메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 609, Issue , 2013, Pages 267-287

Moho depth and crustal composition in Southern Africa

Author keywords

Archean crust; Kalahari Craton; Moho; Pds receiver function; Vp Vs ratio

Indexed keywords

ARCHEAN; KALAHARI; MOHO; RECEIVER FUNCTIONS; VP/VS-RATIO;

EID: 84889096120     PISSN: 00401951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.09.001     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (88)

References (121)
  • 2
    • 0026291018 scopus 로고
    • Structural history of the southwestern comer of the Kaapvaal Craton and the adjacent Namaqua realm: new observations and a reappraisal
    • Altermann W., Halbich I.W. Structural history of the southwestern comer of the Kaapvaal Craton and the adjacent Namaqua realm: new observations and a reappraisal. Precambrian Res. 1991, 52:133-166.
    • (1991) Precambrian Res. , vol.52 , pp. 133-166
    • Altermann, W.1    Halbich, I.W.2
  • 3
    • 0033587046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature of the Earth's earliest crust from Hafnium isotopes in single detrital zircons
    • Amelin Y., Lee D.C., Halliday A.N., Pidgeon R.T. Nature of the Earth's earliest crust from Hafnium isotopes in single detrital zircons. Nature 1999, 399:252-255.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 252-255
    • Amelin, Y.1    Lee, D.C.2    Halliday, A.N.3    Pidgeon, R.T.4
  • 4
    • 0026284365 scopus 로고
    • The isolation of receiver effects from teleseismic P waveforms
    • Ammon C.J. The isolation of receiver effects from teleseismic P waveforms. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 1991, 81:2504-2510.
    • (1991) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.81 , pp. 2504-2510
    • Ammon, C.J.1
  • 5
    • 0002646419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origins of the continental crust
    • Arculus R.J. Origins of the continental crust. J. Proc. R. Soc. NSW 1999, 132:83-110.
    • (1999) J. Proc. R. Soc. NSW , vol.132 , pp. 83-110
    • Arculus, R.J.1
  • 6
    • 44649138682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep Norden: highlights of the lithospheric structure of Northern Europe, Iceland, and Greenland
    • Artemieva I.M., Thybo H. Deep Norden: highlights of the lithospheric structure of Northern Europe, Iceland, and Greenland. Episodes 2008, 31:98-106.
    • (2008) Episodes , vol.31 , pp. 98-106
    • Artemieva, I.M.1    Thybo, H.2
  • 7
    • 84858289459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal thickness controlled by plate tectonics: A review of crust-mantle interaction processes illustrated by European examples
    • Artemieva I.M., Meissner R. Crustal thickness controlled by plate tectonics: A review of crust-mantle interaction processes illustrated by European examples. Tectonophysics 2012, 530-531:18-49.
    • (2012) Tectonophysics , pp. 18-49
    • Artemieva, I.M.1    Meissner, R.2
  • 8
    • 84889097740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EUNAseis: a seismic model for Moho and crustal structure in Europe, Greenland, and the North Atlantic region
    • Artemieva I.M., Thybo H. EUNAseis: a seismic model for Moho and crustal structure in Europe, Greenland, and the North Atlantic region. Tectonophysics 2013, 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.1008.1004.
    • (2013) Tectonophysics
    • Artemieva, I.M.1    Thybo, H.2
  • 9
    • 33846070676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep Europe today: geophysical synthesis of the upper mantle structure and lithospheric processes over 3.5Ga
    • Geological Society London Spec. Publ., London, D. Gee, S. R. (Eds.)
    • Artemieva I.M., Thybo H., Kaban M.K. Deep Europe today: geophysical synthesis of the upper mantle structure and lithospheric processes over 3.5Ga. European Lithosphere Dynamics 2006, 11-41. Geological Society London Spec. Publ., London. D. Gee, S. R. (Eds.).
    • (2006) European Lithosphere Dynamics , pp. 11-41
    • Artemieva, I.M.1    Thybo, H.2    Kaban, M.K.3
  • 10
    • 33747615194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Limpopo Belt: a result of Archean to Proterozoic
    • Turkic-type orogenesis?
    • Barton J.M., Klemd R., Zeh A. The Limpopo Belt: a result of Archean to Proterozoic. GSA Special Papers 2006 2006, vol. 405:315-332.
    • (2006) GSA Special Papers 2006 , vol.405 , pp. 315-332
    • Barton, J.M.1    Klemd, R.2    Zeh, A.3
  • 11
    • 84871210197 scopus 로고
    • Hot spots and continental breakup: implications for collisional orogeny
    • Burke K., Dewey J.F. Hot spots and continental breakup: implications for collisional orogeny. Geology 1973, 2:57-60.
    • (1973) Geology , vol.2 , pp. 57-60
    • Burke, K.1    Dewey, J.F.2
  • 12
    • 0002969354 scopus 로고
    • Is the Ventersdorp rift system of southern Africa related to a continental collision between the Kaapvaal and Zimbabwe Cratons at 2.64Ga ago?
    • Burke K., Kidd W.S.F., Kusky T.M. Is the Ventersdorp rift system of southern Africa related to a continental collision between the Kaapvaal and Zimbabwe Cratons at 2.64Ga ago?. Tectonophysics 1985, 115:1-24.
    • (1985) Tectonophysics , vol.115 , pp. 1-24
    • Burke, K.1    Kidd, W.S.F.2    Kusky, T.M.3
  • 14
    • 6244238232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomy of an Archean Craton: a program for interdisciplinary studies of the Kaapvaal Craton, southern Africa
    • Carlson R.W., Grove T.L., de Wit M.J., Gurney J.J. Anatomy of an Archean Craton: a program for interdisciplinary studies of the Kaapvaal Craton, southern Africa. EOS Trans. Am. Geophys. Union 1996, 77:273-277.
    • (1996) EOS Trans. Am. Geophys. Union , vol.77 , pp. 273-277
    • Carlson, R.W.1    Grove, T.L.2    de Wit, M.J.3    Gurney, J.J.4
  • 15
    • 0032407367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emplacement and crystallization time for the Bushveld Complex
    • Cawthorn R.G., Walraven F. Emplacement and crystallization time for the Bushveld Complex. J. Petrol. 1998, 39:1669-1687.
    • (1998) J. Petrol. , vol.39 , pp. 1669-1687
    • Cawthorn, R.G.1    Walraven, F.2
  • 16
    • 84889089998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure of the Siberian Craton and the West Siberian basin: an appraisal of existing seismic data
    • Cherepanova Y., Artemieva I., Thybo H., Chemia Z. Crustal structure of the Siberian Craton and the West Siberian basin: an appraisal of existing seismic data. Tectonophysics 2013, 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.1005.1004.
    • (2013) Tectonophysics
    • Cherepanova, Y.1    Artemieva, I.2    Thybo, H.3    Chemia, Z.4
  • 17
    • 0034528724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Poisson ratio of the Australian crust: geological and geophysical implications
    • Chevrot S., van der Hilst R.D. The Poisson ratio of the Australian crust: geological and geophysical implications. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2000, 183:121-132.
    • (2000) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.183 , pp. 121-132
    • Chevrot, S.1    van der Hilst, R.D.2
  • 18
    • 34147102906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiscale finite-frequency Rayleigh wave tomography of the Kaapvaal Craton
    • Chevrot S., Zhao L. Multiscale finite-frequency Rayleigh wave tomography of the Kaapvaal Craton. Geophys. J. Int. 2007, 169(1):201-215.
    • (2007) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.169 , Issue.1 , pp. 201-215
    • Chevrot, S.1    Zhao, L.2
  • 19
    • 0027449817 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of crustal Poisson's ratio from broad band teleseismic data
    • Clarke T.J., Silver P.G. Estimation of crustal Poisson's ratio from broad band teleseismic data. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1993, 20(3):241-244.
    • (1993) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 241-244
    • Clarke, T.J.1    Silver, P.G.2
  • 20
    • 84980227353 scopus 로고
    • Source shape estimation and deconvolution of teleseismic body waves
    • Clayton R.W., Wiggins R.A. Source shape estimation and deconvolution of teleseismic body waves. Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc. 1976, 47:151-177.
    • (1976) Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc. , vol.47 , pp. 151-177
    • Clayton, R.W.1    Wiggins, R.A.2
  • 21
    • 0001943508 scopus 로고
    • The structural framework of Africa
    • Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh, T.N. Clifford, I.G. Gass (Eds.)
    • Clifford T.N. The structural framework of Africa. African Magmatism and Tectonics 1970, 1-26. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh. T.N. Clifford, I.G. Gass (Eds.).
    • (1970) African Magmatism and Tectonics , pp. 1-26
    • Clifford, T.N.1
  • 22
    • 0036005650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal velocity structure from SAREX, the Southern Alberta refraction experiment
    • Clowes R.M., Burianyk M.J.A., Gorman A.R., Kanasewich E.R. Crustal velocity structure from SAREX, the Southern Alberta refraction experiment. Can. J. Earth Sci. 2002, 39:351-373.
    • (2002) Can. J. Earth Sci. , vol.39 , pp. 351-373
    • Clowes, R.M.1    Burianyk, M.J.A.2    Gorman, A.R.3    Kanasewich, E.R.4
  • 24
    • 0025594911 scopus 로고
    • Tectonic cycles in southern Africa
    • Cooper M.R. Tectonic cycles in southern Africa. Earth Sci. Rev. 1990, 28:321-364.
    • (1990) Earth Sci. Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 321-364
    • Cooper, M.R.1
  • 26
    • 0037428124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depth to Moho in Greenland: Receiver-function analysis suggests two Proterozoic blocks in Greenland
    • Dahl-Jensen T., et al. Depth to Moho in Greenland: Receiver-function analysis suggests two Proterozoic blocks in Greenland. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2003, 205:379-393.
    • (2003) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.205 , pp. 379-393
    • Dahl-Jensen, T.1
  • 27
    • 34250161324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into the lithosphere beneath the Superior Province from Rayleigh wave dispersion and receiver function analysis
    • Darbyshire F.A., Eaton D.W., Frederiksen A.W., Ertolahti L. New insights into the lithosphere beneath the Superior Province from Rayleigh wave dispersion and receiver function analysis. Geophys. J. Int. 2007, 169:1043-1068.
    • (2007) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.169 , pp. 1043-1068
    • Darbyshire, F.A.1    Eaton, D.W.2    Frederiksen, A.W.3    Ertolahti, L.4
  • 28
    • 0023133665 scopus 로고
    • Reduced sapphirine granulite xenoliths from the Lace kimberlite, South Africa: Implications for the deep structure of the Kaapvaal Craton
    • Dawson J.B., Smith J.V. Reduced sapphirine granulite xenoliths from the Lace kimberlite, South Africa: Implications for the deep structure of the Kaapvaal Craton. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 1987, 95:376-383.
    • (1987) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.95 , pp. 376-383
    • Dawson, J.B.1    Smith, J.V.2
  • 29
    • 4544317571 scopus 로고
    • Geophysical studies In the southern Cape Province and models of the lithosphere In the Cape Fold Belt
    • De Beer J.H. Geophysical studies In the southern Cape Province and models of the lithosphere In the Cape Fold Belt. Spec. Publ. Geol. Soc. S. Afr. 1983, 12:57-64.
    • (1983) Spec. Publ. Geol. Soc. S. Afr. , vol.12 , pp. 57-64
    • De Beer, J.H.1
  • 30
    • 4444381533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal structures across the central Kaapvaal Craton from deep-seismic reflection data
    • de Wit M.J., Tinker J. Crustal structures across the central Kaapvaal Craton from deep-seismic reflection data. S. Afr. J. Geol. 2004, 107:185-206.
    • (2004) S. Afr. J. Geol. , vol.107 , pp. 185-206
    • de Wit, M.J.1    Tinker, J.2
  • 32
    • 0032502558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle discontinuity structure beneath the Colorado Rocky Mountains and High Plains
    • Dueker K.G., Sheehan A.F. Mantle discontinuity structure beneath the Colorado Rocky Mountains and High Plains. J. Geophys. Res. 1998, 103:7153-7169.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 7153-7169
    • Dueker, K.G.1    Sheehan, A.F.2
  • 33
    • 0026447999 scopus 로고
    • A seismic refraction investigation of the Archean Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa, using mine tremors as the energy source
    • Durrheim R.J., Green R.W. A seismic refraction investigation of the Archean Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa, using mine tremors as the energy source. Geophys. J. Int. 1992, 108:812-832.
    • (1992) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.108 , pp. 812-832
    • Durrheim, R.J.1    Green, R.W.2
  • 34
    • 84879885009 scopus 로고
    • Archean and Proterozoic crustal evolution; evidence from crustal seismology
    • Durrheim R.J., Mooney W.D. Archean and Proterozoic crustal evolution; evidence from crustal seismology. Geology (Boulder) 1991, 19(6):606-609.
    • (1991) Geology (Boulder) , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 606-609
    • Durrheim, R.J.1    Mooney, W.D.2
  • 36
    • 0001785613 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of the Earth's crust: modern plate tectonics to ancient hot spot tectonics?
    • Fyfe W.S. The evolution of the Earth's crust: modern plate tectonics to ancient hot spot tectonics?. Chem. Geol. 1978, 23:89-114.
    • (1978) Chem. Geol. , vol.23 , pp. 89-114
    • Fyfe, W.S.1
  • 37
    • 0030743266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Thabazimbi-Murchison lineament of the Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa: 2700Ma of episodic deformation
    • Good N., de Wit M.J. The Thabazimbi-Murchison lineament of the Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa: 2700Ma of episodic deformation. J. Geol. Soc. Lond. 1997, 154:93-97.
    • (1997) J. Geol. Soc. Lond. , vol.154 , pp. 93-97
    • Good, N.1    de Wit, M.J.2
  • 38
    • 77953011044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure of the Zimbabwe Craton and the Limpopo Belt of southern Africa: new constraints from seismic data and implications for its evolution
    • Gore J., James D.E., Zengeni T.G., et al. Crustal structure of the Zimbabwe Craton and the Limpopo Belt of southern Africa: new constraints from seismic data and implications for its evolution. S. Afr. J. Geol. 2009, 112:213-228.
    • (2009) S. Afr. J. Geol. , vol.112 , pp. 213-228
    • Gore, J.1    James, D.E.2    Zengeni, T.G.3
  • 39
    • 0025672168 scopus 로고
    • A seismic refraction investigation of the Namaqualand Metamorphic Complex, South Africa
    • Green R.W.E., Durrheim R.J. A seismic refraction investigation of the Namaqualand Metamorphic Complex, South Africa. J. Geophys. Res. 1990, 95(B12):19927-19932.
    • (1990) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.95 , Issue.B12 , pp. 19927-19932
    • Green, R.W.E.1    Durrheim, R.J.2
  • 40
    • 84879879100 scopus 로고
    • Is the continental Moho the crust-mantle boundary?
    • Griffin W.L., O'Reilly R.S.Y. Is the continental Moho the crust-mantle boundary?. Geology (Boulder) 1987, 15:241-244.
    • (1987) Geology (Boulder) , vol.15 , pp. 241-244
    • Griffin, W.L.1    O'Reilly, R.S.Y.2
  • 41
    • 0041382892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nature of the crust in southern India: implications for Precambrian crustal evolution
    • Gupta S., Rai S.S., Prakasam K.S., et al. The nature of the crust in southern India: implications for Precambrian crustal evolution. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2003, 30(8):1419.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30 , Issue.8 , pp. 1419
    • Gupta, S.1    Rai, S.S.2    Prakasam, K.S.3
  • 42
    • 0028333134 scopus 로고
    • The use of velocity spectrum for stacking receiver functions and imaging upper mantle discontinuities
    • Gurrola H., Minster J.B., Owens T. The use of velocity spectrum for stacking receiver functions and imaging upper mantle discontinuities. Geophys. J. Int. 1994, 117:427-440.
    • (1994) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.117 , pp. 427-440
    • Gurrola, H.1    Minster, J.B.2    Owens, T.3
  • 43
    • 0028886821 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous time domain deconvolution with application to the computation of receiver functions
    • Gurrola H., Baker G.E., Minster J.B. Simultaneous time domain deconvolution with application to the computation of receiver functions. Geophys. J. Int. 1995, 120:537-543.
    • (1995) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.120 , pp. 537-543
    • Gurrola, H.1    Baker, G.E.2    Minster, J.B.3
  • 46
    • 0025207032 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry across an exposed section of Archaean crust at Vredefort, South Africa: with implications for mid-crustal discontinuities
    • Hart R.J., Andreoli M.A.G., Tredoux M., de Wit M.J. Geochemistry across an exposed section of Archaean crust at Vredefort, South Africa: with implications for mid-crustal discontinuities. Chem. Geol. 1990, 82:21-50.
    • (1990) Chem. Geol. , vol.82 , pp. 21-50
    • Hart, R.J.1    Andreoli, M.A.G.2    Tredoux, M.3    de Wit, M.J.4
  • 47
    • 33750283219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the continental crust
    • Hawkesworth C.J., Kemp A.I.S. Evolution of the continental crust. Nature 2006, 443:811-817.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.443 , pp. 811-817
    • Hawkesworth, C.J.1    Kemp, A.I.S.2
  • 48
  • 49
    • 84879881691 scopus 로고
    • Image of the Moho across the continent-ocean transition, United States east-coast
    • Holbrook W.S., Reiter E.C., Purdy G.M., Toksoz M.N. Image of the Moho across the continent-ocean transition, United States east-coast. Geology 1992, 20:203-206.
    • (1992) Geology , vol.20 , pp. 203-206
    • Holbrook, W.S.1    Reiter, E.C.2    Purdy, G.M.3    Toksoz, M.N.4
  • 50
    • 0013410342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Petrologic constraints on seismic velocity variations in the upper mantle beneath southern Africa
    • James D.E., Carlson R.W., Boyd F.B., Janney P.E. Petrologic constraints on seismic velocity variations in the upper mantle beneath southern Africa. EOS Trans. Am. Geophys. Union 2001, 82(20 (Abstract Suppl.)):S247.
    • (2001) EOS Trans. Am. Geophys. Union , vol.82 , Issue.20 ABSTRACT SUPPL.
    • James, D.E.1    Carlson, R.W.2    Boyd, F.B.3    Janney, P.E.4
  • 51
    • 0035391888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tectospheric structure beneath southern Africa
    • the Kaapvaal Seismic Group
    • James D.E., Fouch M.J., VanDecar J.C., van der Lee S. Tectospheric structure beneath southern Africa. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2001, 28:2485-2488. the Kaapvaal Seismic Group.
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 2485-2488
    • James, D.E.1    Fouch, M.J.2    VanDecar, J.C.3    van der Lee, S.4
  • 52
    • 0347578306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure of the Kaapvaal Craton and its significance for early crustal evolution
    • James D., Niu F., Rokosky J. Crustal structure of the Kaapvaal Craton and its significance for early crustal evolution. Lithos 2003, 71:413-429.
    • (2003) Lithos , vol.71 , pp. 413-429
    • James, D.1    Niu, F.2    Rokosky, J.3
  • 53
    • 0037005552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NeoArchean tectonic evolution of the Zimbabwe Craton
    • C.M.R. Fowler, C.J. Ebinger, C.J. Hawkesworth (Eds.) The Early Earth: Physical, Chemical, and Biological Development
    • Jelsma H.A., Dirks P.H.G.M. NeoArchean tectonic evolution of the Zimbabwe Craton. Geol. Soc. Spec. Publ. 2002, 199:183-211. C.M.R. Fowler, C.J. Ebinger, C.J. Hawkesworth (Eds.).
    • (2002) Geol. Soc. Spec. Publ. , vol.199 , pp. 183-211
    • Jelsma, H.A.1    Dirks, P.H.G.M.2
  • 54
    • 0036445336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moho topography and lower crustal wide-angle reflectivity around the TESZ in southern Scandinavia and northeastern Europe
    • Jensen S.L., Thybo H. Moho topography and lower crustal wide-angle reflectivity around the TESZ in southern Scandinavia and northeastern Europe. Tectonophysics 2002, 360:187-213.
    • (2002) Tectonophysics , vol.360 , pp. 187-213
    • Jensen, S.L.1    Thybo, H.2
  • 55
    • 29544449265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basement control on dyke distribution in Large Igneous Provinces: case study of the Karoo triple junction
    • Jourdan F., Feraud G., Bertrand H., et al. Basement control on dyke distribution in Large Igneous Provinces: case study of the Karoo triple junction. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2006, 241:307-322.
    • (2006) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.241 , pp. 307-322
    • Jourdan, F.1    Feraud, G.2    Bertrand, H.3
  • 56
    • 72049106355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep crustal structure of the Indian shield from joint inversion of P wave receiver functions and Rayleigh wave group velocities: implications for Precambrian crustal evolution
    • (Article Number: B10313)
    • Julia J., Jagadeesh S., Rai S.S., et al. Deep crustal structure of the Indian shield from joint inversion of P wave receiver functions and Rayleigh wave group velocities: implications for Precambrian crustal evolution. J. Geophys. Res. 2009, 114. (Article Number: B10313).
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Julia, J.1    Jagadeesh, S.2    Rai, S.S.3
  • 57
    • 84889092570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Moho of North America: a brief review focused on recent studies
    • Keller G.R. The Moho of North America: a brief review focused on recent studies. Tectonophysics 2013, 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.1007.1031.
    • (2013) Tectonophysics
    • Keller, G.R.1
  • 58
    • 80054701954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AusMoho: the variation in Moho depth in Australia
    • AusMoho Working Group
    • Kennett B.L.N., Salmon M., Saygin E. AusMoho: the variation in Moho depth in Australia. Geophys. J. Int. 2011, 187:946-958. AusMoho Working Group.
    • (2011) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.187 , pp. 946-958
    • Kennett, B.L.N.1    Salmon, M.2    Saygin, E.3
  • 59
    • 0019998961 scopus 로고
    • The genesis of the Gaborone rapakivi granite complex in southern Africa
    • Key R.M., Wright E.P. The genesis of the Gaborone rapakivi granite complex in southern Africa. J. Geol. Soc. Lond. 1982, 139:109-126.
    • (1982) J. Geol. Soc. Lond. , vol.139 , pp. 109-126
    • Key, R.M.1    Wright, E.P.2
  • 60
    • 77954236500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shear wave velocity structure of the lower crust in southern Africa: evidence for compositional heterogeneity within Archaean and Proterozoic terrains
    • (Article Number: B12304)
    • Kgaswane E.M., Nyblade A.A., Julia J., et al. Shear wave velocity structure of the lower crust in southern Africa: evidence for compositional heterogeneity within Archaean and Proterozoic terrains. J. Geophys. Res. 2009, 114. (Article Number: B12304).
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Kgaswane, E.M.1    Nyblade, A.A.2    Julia, J.3
  • 61
    • 84863784879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shear wave velocity structure of the Bushveld Complex, South Africa
    • Kgaswane E.M., Nyblade A.A., Durrheim R.J., et al. Shear wave velocity structure of the Bushveld Complex, South Africa. Tectonophysics 2012, 554:83-104.
    • (2012) Tectonophysics , vol.554 , pp. 83-104
    • Kgaswane, E.M.1    Nyblade, A.A.2    Durrheim, R.J.3
  • 62
    • 84889098795 scopus 로고
    • Proterozoic crustal evolution in parts of southern Africa and evidence for extensive sialic crust since the end of the Archaean
    • Kröner A. Proterozoic crustal evolution in parts of southern Africa and evidence for extensive sialic crust since the end of the Archaean. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 1976, 280:541-554.
    • (1976) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A , vol.280 , pp. 541-554
    • Kröner, A.1
  • 63
    • 0035302709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure of the Indian shield: New constraints from teleseismic receiver functions
    • Kumar M.R., Saul J., Sarkar D., Kind R., Shukla A.K. Crustal structure of the Indian shield: New constraints from teleseismic receiver functions. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2001, 28:1339-1342.
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 1339-1342
    • Kumar, M.R.1    Saul, J.2    Sarkar, D.3    Kind, R.4    Shukla, A.K.5
  • 65
    • 22144468716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary in the North-Atlantic region
    • Kumar P., et al. The lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary in the North-Atlantic region. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2005, 236:249-257.
    • (2005) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.236 , pp. 249-257
    • Kumar, P.1
  • 66
    • 34548591965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure of Iceland and Greenland from receiver function studies
    • B03301
    • Kumar P., Kind R., Priestley K., Dahl-Jensen T. Crustal structure of Iceland and Greenland from receiver function studies. J. Geophys. Res. 2007, 112. B03301.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112
    • Kumar, P.1    Kind, R.2    Priestley, K.3    Dahl-Jensen, T.4
  • 67
    • 84999143089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pn arrivals and lateral variations of Moho geometry beneath the Kaapvaal Craton
    • Kwadiba M.T.O.G., Wright C., Kgaswane E.M., Simon R.E., Nguuri T.K. Pn arrivals and lateral variations of Moho geometry beneath the Kaapvaal Craton. Lithos 2003, 71:393-411.
    • (2003) Lithos , vol.71 , pp. 393-411
    • Kwadiba, M.T.O.G.1    Wright, C.2    Kgaswane, E.M.3    Simon, R.E.4    Nguuri, T.K.5
  • 68
    • 0037472773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Archean crustal structure of the Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa - evidence from the Vredefort dome
    • Lana C., Gibson R.L., Kisters A.F.M., Reimold W.U. Archean crustal structure of the Kaapvaal Craton, South Africa - evidence from the Vredefort dome. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2003, 206:133-144.
    • (2003) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.206 , pp. 133-144
    • Lana, C.1    Gibson, R.L.2    Kisters, A.F.M.3    Reimold, W.U.4
  • 69
    • 0018655880 scopus 로고
    • Structure under Mount Rainier, Washington, inferred from teleseismic body waves
    • Langston C.A. Structure under Mount Rainier, Washington, inferred from teleseismic body waves. J. Geophys. Res. 1979, 84:4749-4762.
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 4749-4762
    • Langston, C.A.1
  • 70
    • 0001482503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure of the East African Plateau from receiver functions and Rayleigh wave phase velocities
    • Last R.L., Nyblade A.A., Langston C.A. Crustal structure of the East African Plateau from receiver functions and Rayleigh wave phase velocities. J. Geophys. Res. 1997, 102:24469-24483.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 24469-24483
    • Last, R.L.1    Nyblade, A.A.2    Langston, C.A.3
  • 71
    • 34547175762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary beneath the western United States
    • Li X., Yuan X., Kind R. The lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary beneath the western United States. Geophys. J. Int. 2007, 170:700-710.
    • (2007) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.170 , pp. 700-710
    • Li, X.1    Yuan, X.2    Kind, R.3
  • 72
    • 0033502402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iterative deconvolution and receiver function estimation
    • Ligorría J.P., Ammon C.J. Iterative deconvolution and receiver function estimation. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 1999, 89:1395-1400.
    • (1999) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.89 , pp. 1395-1400
    • Ligorría, J.P.1    Ammon, C.J.2
  • 73
    • 0026472351 scopus 로고
    • Shear zones of the Limpopo Belt and adjacent granitoid-greenstone terrains: implications for late Archean collision tectonics in southern Africa
    • McCourt S., Vearncombe J.R. Shear zones of the Limpopo Belt and adjacent granitoid-greenstone terrains: implications for late Archean collision tectonics in southern Africa. Precambrian Res. 1992, 55:553-570.
    • (1992) Precambrian Res. , vol.55 , pp. 553-570
    • McCourt, S.1    Vearncombe, J.R.2
  • 74
    • 0026492975 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the petrological and seismic Moho; implications for the continental crust-mantle boundary
    • Mengel K., Kern H. Evolution of the petrological and seismic Moho; implications for the continental crust-mantle boundary. Terra Nova 1992, 4:109-116.
    • (1992) Terra Nova , vol.4 , pp. 109-116
    • Mengel, K.1    Kern, H.2
  • 76
    • 84879885478 scopus 로고
    • Archean rapakivi granite-anorthosite-rhyolite complex in the Witwatersrand basin hinterland, southern Africa
    • Moore M.D., Davis D.W., Robb L.J., Jackson M.C., Grobler D.F. Archean rapakivi granite-anorthosite-rhyolite complex in the Witwatersrand basin hinterland, southern Africa. Geology 1993, 21:1031-1034.
    • (1993) Geology , vol.21 , pp. 1031-1034
    • Moore, M.D.1    Davis, D.W.2    Robb, L.J.3    Jackson, M.C.4    Grobler, D.F.5
  • 77
    • 0035910524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birth of the Kaapvaal tectosphere 3.08billion years ago
    • Moser D.E., Flowers R.M., Hart R.J. Birth of the Kaapvaal tectosphere 3.08billion years ago. Science 2001, 291:465-468.
    • (2001) Science , vol.291 , pp. 465-468
    • Moser, D.E.1    Flowers, R.M.2    Hart, R.J.3
  • 78
    • 33645465941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Southern African crustal evolution and composition: constraints from receiver function studies
    • Nair S.K., Gao S.S., Liu K.H., Silver P.G. Southern African crustal evolution and composition: constraints from receiver function studies. J. Geophys. Res. 2006, 111:B02304.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111
    • Nair, S.K.1    Gao, S.S.2    Liu, K.H.3    Silver, P.G.4
  • 79
    • 0035391597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal structure beneath southern Africa and its implications for the formation and evolution of the Kaapvaal and Zimbabwe Cratons
    • Nguuri T., et al. Crustal structure beneath southern Africa and its implications for the formation and evolution of the Kaapvaal and Zimbabwe Cratons. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2001, 28(13):2501-2504.
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , Issue.13 , pp. 2501-2504
    • Nguuri, T.1
  • 80
    • 0036306699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine structure of the lowermost crust beneath the Kaapvaal Craton and its implications for crustal formation and evolution
    • Niu F., James D.E. Fine structure of the lowermost crust beneath the Kaapvaal Craton and its implications for crustal formation and evolution. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2002, 200:121-130.
    • (2002) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.200 , pp. 121-130
    • Niu, F.1    James, D.E.2
  • 81
    • 0032412840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of the absolute depths of the mantle transition zone discontinuities beneath China: effect of stagnant slabs on mantle transition zone discontinuities
    • Niu F., Kawakatsu H. Determination of the absolute depths of the mantle transition zone discontinuities beneath China: effect of stagnant slabs on mantle transition zone discontinuities. Earth, Planets and Space 1998, 50:965-975.
    • (1998) Earth, Planets and Space , vol.50 , pp. 965-975
    • Niu, F.1    Kawakatsu, H.2
  • 82
    • 0019703658 scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive solution to the linear deconvolution problem
    • Oldenburg D.W. A comprehensive solution to the linear deconvolution problem. Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc. 1981, 65:331-357.
    • (1981) Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc. , vol.65 , pp. 331-357
    • Oldenburg, D.W.1
  • 84
    • 0021494396 scopus 로고
    • Seismic evidence for an ancient rift beneath the Cumberland plateau, Tennessee: A detailed analysis of broadband teleseismic p waveforms
    • Owens T.J., Zandt G., Taylor S.R. Seismic evidence for an ancient rift beneath the Cumberland plateau, Tennessee: A detailed analysis of broadband teleseismic p waveforms. J. Geophys. Res. 1984, 89:7783-7795.
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.89 , pp. 7783-7795
    • Owens, T.J.1    Zandt, G.2    Taylor, S.R.3
  • 85
    • 0034452251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Receiver functions from multiple-taper spectral correlation estimates
    • Park J., Levin V. Receiver functions from multiple-taper spectral correlation estimates. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 2000, 90:1507-1520.
    • (2000) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.90 , pp. 1507-1520
    • Park, J.1    Levin, V.2
  • 86
    • 0033386986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The age of continental roots
    • Pearson D.G. The age of continental roots. Lithos 1999, 48:171-194.
    • (1999) Lithos , vol.48 , pp. 171-194
    • Pearson, D.G.1
  • 87
    • 33646256144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-stage origin of the lower crust of the Karelian Craton from 3.5 to 1.7Ga based on isotopic ages of kimberlite-derived mafic granulite xenoliths
    • Peltonen, et al. Multi-stage origin of the lower crust of the Karelian Craton from 3.5 to 1.7Ga based on isotopic ages of kimberlite-derived mafic granulite xenoliths. Precambrian Res. 2006, 147(1-2):107-123.
    • (2006) Precambrian Res. , vol.147 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 107-123
    • Peltonen1
  • 88
    • 0038342508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional plane wave migration of teleseismic P-to-S converted phases: part 1, theory
    • Poppeliers C., Pavlis G.L. Three-dimensional plane wave migration of teleseismic P-to-S converted phases: part 1, theory. J. Geophys. Res. 2003, 108:2112.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 2112
    • Poppeliers, C.1    Pavlis, G.L.2
  • 89
    • 0000316134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eurasian surface wave tomography: group velocities
    • Ritzwoller M.H., Levshin A.L. Eurasian surface wave tomography: group velocities. J. Geophys. Res. 1998, 103:4839-4878.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 4839-4878
    • Ritzwoller, M.H.1    Levshin, A.L.2
  • 91
    • 0027848025 scopus 로고
    • A terrane interpretation of the Archean Limpopo Belt
    • Rollinson H.R. A terrane interpretation of the Archean Limpopo Belt. Geol. Mag. 1993, 130:755-765.
    • (1993) Geol. Mag. , vol.130 , pp. 755-765
    • Rollinson, H.R.1
  • 92
    • 0029471851 scopus 로고
    • Nature and composition of the continental crust; a lower crustal perspective
    • Rudnick R.L., Fountain D.M. Nature and composition of the continental crust; a lower crustal perspective. Rev. Geophys. 1995, 33:267-309.
    • (1995) Rev. Geophys. , vol.33 , pp. 267-309
    • Rudnick, R.L.1    Fountain, D.M.2
  • 93
    • 84935462544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Crust
    • Elsevier, Amsterdam, R.L. Rudnick (Ed.)
    • Rudnick R.L., Gao S. The Crust. Treatise in Geochemistry 2003, vol. 3:1-64. Elsevier, Amsterdam. R.L. Rudnick (Ed.).
    • (2003) Treatise in Geochemistry , vol.3 , pp. 1-64
    • Rudnick, R.L.1    Gao, S.2
  • 95
    • 42449134911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep seismic investigation of crustal extensional structures in the Danish Basin along the ESTRID-2 profile
    • Sandrin A., Thybo H. Deep seismic investigation of crustal extensional structures in the Danish Basin along the ESTRID-2 profile. Geophys. J. Int. 2008, 173:623-641.
    • (2008) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.173 , pp. 623-641
    • Sandrin, A.1    Thybo, H.2
  • 96
    • 56549100711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic constraints on a large mafic intrusion with implications for the subsidence history of the Danish Basin
    • Sandrin A., Thybo H. Seismic constraints on a large mafic intrusion with implications for the subsidence history of the Danish Basin. J. Geophys. Res. 2008, 113:B09402. 10.1029/2007JB005067.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Sandrin, A.1    Thybo, H.2
  • 97
    • 0034352644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithospheric and upper mantle structure of the Indian Shield, from teleseismic receiver functions
    • Saul J., Kumar M.R., Sarkar D. Lithospheric and upper mantle structure of the Indian Shield, from teleseismic receiver functions. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2000, 27:2357-2360.
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 2357-2360
    • Saul, J.1    Kumar, M.R.2    Sarkar, D.3
  • 98
    • 0038661664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrahigh-temperature metamorphism in the lower crust during Neoarchean Ventersdorp rifting and magmatism, Kaapvaal Craton, southern Africa
    • Schmitz M.D., Bowring S.A. Ultrahigh-temperature metamorphism in the lower crust during Neoarchean Ventersdorp rifting and magmatism, Kaapvaal Craton, southern Africa. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 2003, 115:533-548.
    • (2003) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.115 , pp. 533-548
    • Schmitz, M.D.1    Bowring, S.A.2
  • 99
    • 2442715462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subduction and terrane collision stabilized the western Kaapvaal craton tectosphere 2.9 billion years ago. Earth Planet
    • Schmitz M.D., Bowring S.A., de Wit M.J., Gartz V. Subduction and terrane collision stabilized the western Kaapvaal craton tectosphere 2.9 billion years ago. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 2004, 222:363-376.
    • (2004) Sci. Lett. , vol.222 , pp. 363-376
    • Schmitz, M.D.1    Bowring, S.A.2    de Wit, M.J.3    Gartz, V.4
  • 100
    • 0034632595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic migration processing of P-SV converted phases for mantle discontinuity structure beneath the Snake River Plain, western United States
    • 19,055-19,065
    • Sheehan A.F., Shearer P.M., Gilbert H.J., Dueker K.G. Seismic migration processing of P-SV converted phases for mantle discontinuity structure beneath the Snake River Plain, western United States. J. Geophys. Res. 2000, 105:19,055-19,065.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105
    • Sheehan, A.F.1    Shearer, P.M.2    Gilbert, H.J.3    Dueker, K.G.4
  • 102
    • 0030186104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic algorithm inversion for receiver functions with application to crust and uppermost mantle structure beneath Eastern Australia
    • Shibutani T., Sambridge M., Kennett B. Genetic algorithm inversion for receiver functions with application to crust and uppermost mantle structure beneath Eastern Australia. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1996, 23:1829-1832.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 1829-1832
    • Shibutani, T.1    Sambridge, M.2    Kennett, B.3
  • 103
    • 71849120383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extremely depleted lithospheric mantle and diamonds beneath the southern Zimbabwe Craton
    • Smith C.B., Pearson D.G., Bulanova G.P., et al. Extremely depleted lithospheric mantle and diamonds beneath the southern Zimbabwe Craton. Lithos 2009, 112S:1120-1132.
    • (2009) Lithos , vol.112 S , pp. 1120-1132
    • Smith, C.B.1    Pearson, D.G.2    Bulanova, G.P.3
  • 104
    • 0025232113 scopus 로고
    • The geology and gravity field in the central core of the Vredefort structure
    • Stepto D. The geology and gravity field in the central core of the Vredefort structure. Tectonophysics 1990, 171:75-103.
    • (1990) Tectonophysics , vol.171 , pp. 75-103
    • Stepto, D.1
  • 105
    • 0027505773 scopus 로고
    • The tectonic evolution of southern Africa: an overview
    • Thomas R.J., Von Veh M.W., McCourt S. The tectonic evolution of southern Africa: an overview. J. Afr. Earth Sci. 1993, 16:5-24.
    • (1993) J. Afr. Earth Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 5-24
    • Thomas, R.J.1    Von Veh, M.W.2    McCourt, S.3
  • 106
    • 84889084743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moho and magmatic underplating in continental lithosphere
    • Thybo H., Artemieva I.M. Moho and magmatic underplating in continental lithosphere. Tectonophysics 2013, 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.1005.1032.
    • (2013) Tectonophysics
    • Thybo, H.1    Artemieva, I.M.2
  • 107
    • 0032580133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation in statu nascendi of seismic wide-angle reflections based on EUGENO-S data
    • Thybo H., Perchuc E., Gregersen S. Interpretation in statu nascendi of seismic wide-angle reflections based on EUGENO-S data. Tectonophysics 1998, 289:281-294.
    • (1998) Tectonophysics , vol.289 , pp. 281-294
    • Thybo, H.1    Perchuc, E.2    Gregersen, S.3
  • 108
    • 0002307345 scopus 로고
    • Detection of waves converted from P to SV in the mantle
    • Vinnik L.P. Detection of waves converted from P to SV in the mantle. Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. 1977, 15:39-45.
    • (1977) Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. , vol.15 , pp. 39-45
    • Vinnik, L.P.1
  • 109
    • 4143069251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep structure of the Afro-Arabian hotspot by S receiver functions
    • Vinnik L.P., Farra V., Kind R. Deep structure of the Afro-Arabian hotspot by S receiver functions. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2004, 31:L11608.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31
    • Vinnik, L.P.1    Farra, V.2    Kind, R.3
  • 113
    • 4444275831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gravity modeling of Bushveld Complex connectivity supported by Southern African seismic experiment results
    • Webb S.J., Cawthorn R.G., Nguuri T.K., James D.E. Gravity modeling of Bushveld Complex connectivity supported by Southern African seismic experiment results. S. Afr. J. Geol. 2004, 107:207-218.
    • (2004) S. Afr. J. Geol. , vol.107 , pp. 207-218
    • Webb, S.J.1    Cawthorn, R.G.2    Nguuri, T.K.3    James, D.E.4
  • 114
    • 0042963773 scopus 로고
    • Comment on "Archean and Proterozoic crustal evolution: evidence from crustal seismology" by R. Durrheim and W. Mooney
    • Wever Th. Comment on "Archean and Proterozoic crustal evolution: evidence from crustal seismology" by R. Durrheim and W. Mooney. Geology 1992, 20:664-665.
    • (1992) Geology , vol.20 , pp. 664-665
    • Wever, T.1
  • 115
    • 20644463924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations in the thickness of the crust of the Kaapvaal Craton, and mantle structure below southern Africa
    • Wright C., Kwadiba M.T.O., Simon R.E., et al. Variations in the thickness of the crust of the Kaapvaal Craton, and mantle structure below southern Africa. Earth, Planets and Space 2004, 56:125-137.
    • (2004) Earth, Planets and Space , vol.56 , pp. 125-137
    • Wright, C.1    Kwadiba, M.T.O.2    Simon, R.E.3
  • 116
    • 45249124289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal and uppermost mantle structure in southern Africa revealed from ambient noise and teleseismic tomography
    • Yang Y., Li A., Ritzwoller M.H. Crustal and uppermost mantle structure in southern Africa revealed from ambient noise and teleseismic tomography. Geophys. J. Int. 2008, 174:235-248.
    • (2008) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.174 , pp. 235-248
    • Yang, Y.1    Li, A.2    Ritzwoller, M.H.3
  • 117
    • 0004244315 scopus 로고
    • Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, Oklahoma
    • Yilmaz O. Seismic Data Processing 1987, Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, Oklahoma.
    • (1987) Seismic Data Processing
    • Yilmaz, O.1
  • 119
    • 0031448385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithospheric and upper mantle structure of southern Tibet from a seismological passive source experiment
    • Yuan X., Ni J., Kind R., Mechie J., Sandvol E. Lithospheric and upper mantle structure of southern Tibet from a seismological passive source experiment. J. Geophys. Res. 1997, 102:27491-27500.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 27491-27500
    • Yuan, X.1    Ni, J.2    Kind, R.3    Mechie, J.4    Sandvol, E.5
  • 120
    • 0028792984 scopus 로고
    • Continental crust composition constrained by measurements of crustal Poisson's ratio
    • Zandt G., Ammon C.J. Continental crust composition constrained by measurements of crustal Poisson's ratio. Nature 1995, 374:152-154.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.374 , pp. 152-154
    • Zandt, G.1    Ammon, C.J.2
  • 121
    • 0034628312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moho depth variation in southern California from teleseismic receiver functions
    • Zhu L., Kanamori H. Moho depth variation in southern California from teleseismic receiver functions. J. Geophys. Res. 2000, 105:2969-2980.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 2969-2980
    • Zhu, L.1    Kanamori, H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.