메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 443, Issue 7113, 2006, Pages 811-817

Evolution of the continental crust

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMPOSITION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; SEDIMENTS; SILICATES;

EID: 33750283219     PISSN: 00280836     EISSN: 14764687     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nature05191     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (566)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 3142716006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2, with an overriding tectonic control
    • 2, with an overriding tectonic control. Geology 32, 493-496 (2004).
    • (2004) Geology , vol.32 , pp. 493-496
    • Lowe, D.R.1    Tice, M.M.2
  • 2
    • 0037002388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global modelling of continent formation and destruction through geological time and implications for CO2 drawdown in the Archaean Eon
    • Kramers, J. D. Global modelling of continent formation and destruction through geological time and implications for CO2 drawdown in the Archaean Eon. Spec. Publ. Geol. Soc. Lond. 199, 259-274 (2002).
    • (2002) Spec. Publ. Geol. Soc. Lond. , vol.199 , pp. 259-274
    • Kramers, J.D.1
  • 3
    • 84935462544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (ed. Rudnick, R. L.) Treatise in Geochemistry, Vol. 3, Elsevier, Amsterdam)
    • Rudnick, R. L. & Gao, S. in The Crust (ed. Rudnick, R. L.) 1-64 (Treatise in Geochemistry, Vol. 3, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2003).
    • (2003) The Crust , pp. 1-64
    • Rudnick, R.L.1    Gao, S.2
  • 4
    • 0001230003 scopus 로고
    • Radiogenic isotopes: The case for crustal recycling on a near steady state no-continental-growth model
    • Armstrong, R. L. Radiogenic isotopes: the case for crustal recycling on a near steady state no-continental-growth model. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 301, 443-472 (1981).
    • (1981) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A , vol.301 , pp. 443-472
    • Armstrong, R.L.1
  • 5
    • 0001785613 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of the Earth's crust: Modern plate tectonics to ancient hot spot tectonics?
    • Fyfe, W. S. The evolution of the Earth's crust: modern plate tectonics to ancient hot spot tectonics? Chem. Geol. 23, 89-114 (1978).
    • (1978) Chem. Geol. , vol.23 , pp. 89-114
    • Fyfe, W.S.1
  • 6
    • 0001425308 scopus 로고
    • Pre-drift continental nuclei
    • Hurley, P. M. & Rand, J. R. Pre-drift continental nuclei. Science 164, 1229-1242 (1969).
    • (1969) Science , vol.164 , pp. 1229-1242
    • Hurley, P.M.1    Rand, J.R.2
  • 7
    • 0024921979 scopus 로고
    • Chemical structure and history of the Earth: Evidence from global non-linear inversion of isotopic data in a three-box model
    • Allègre, C. J. & Lewin, E. Chemical structure and history of the Earth: evidence from global non-linear inversion of isotopic data in a three-box model. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 96, 61-88 (1989).
    • (1989) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.96 , pp. 61-88
    • Allègre, C.J.1    Lewin, E.2
  • 8
    • 0000517302 scopus 로고
    • Age and isotope evidence for the evolution of the continental crust
    • Moorbath, S. Age and isotope evidence for the evolution of the continental crust. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 288, 401-413 (1978).
    • (1978) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A , vol.288 , pp. 401-413
    • Moorbath, S.1
  • 9
    • 0018650654 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical modelling of mantle differentiation and crustal growth
    • O'Nions, R. K., Evensen, N. M. & Hamilton, P. J. Geochemical modelling of mantle differentiation and crustal growth. J. Geophys. Res. 84, 6091-6101 (1979).
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 6091-6101
    • O'Nions, R.K.1    Evensen, N.M.2    Hamilton, P.J.3
  • 10
    • 0018650653 scopus 로고
    • The mean age of mantle and crustal reservoirs
    • Jacobsen, S. & Wasserburg, G. J. The mean age of mantle and crustal reservoirs. J. Geophys. Res. 84, 7411-7427 (1979).
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.84 , pp. 7411-7427
    • Jacobsen, S.1    Wasserburg, G.J.2
  • 11
    • 0030823030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two major terrestrial Pb isotope paradoxes, forward transport modelling, core formation and the history of the continental crust
    • Kramers, J. D. & Tolstikhin, I. N. Two major terrestrial Pb isotope paradoxes, forward transport modelling, core formation and the history of the continental crust. Chem. Geol. 139, 75-110 (1997).
    • (1997) Chem. Geol. , vol.139 , pp. 75-110
    • Kramers, J.D.1    Tolstikhin, I.N.2
  • 12
    • 0023156789 scopus 로고
    • The Sm/Nd secular evolution of the continental crust and the depleted mantle
    • Albarède, F. & Brouxel, M. The Sm/Nd secular evolution of the continental crust and the depleted mantle. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 82, 25-35 (1987).
    • (1987) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.82 , pp. 25-35
    • Albarède, F.1    Brouxel, M.2
  • 13
    • 0000399553 scopus 로고
    • Making continental crust
    • Rudnick, R. L. Making continental crust. Nature 378, 573-578 (1995).
    • (1995) Nature , vol.378 , pp. 573-578
    • Rudnick, R.L.1
  • 15
    • 0032582899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The growth of continental crust
    • Albarède, F. The growth of continental crust. Tectonophysics 296, 1-14 (1998).
    • (1998) Tectonophysics , vol.296 , pp. 1-14
    • Albarède, F.1
  • 17
    • 7444254638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (ed. Rudnick, R. L.) (Treatise in Geochemistry, Vol. 3, Elsevier, Amsterdam)
    • Kemp, A. I. S. & Hawkesworth, C. J. in The Crust (ed. Rudnick, R. L.) 349-410 (Treatise in Geochemistry, Vol. 3, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2003).
    • (2003) The Crust , pp. 349-410
    • Kemp, A.I.S.1    Hawkesworth, C.J.2
  • 18
    • 18544383433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints from thorium/lanthanum on sediment recycling at subduction zones and the evolution of continents
    • Plank, T. Constraints from thorium/lanthanum on sediment recycling at subduction zones and the evolution of continents. J. Petrol. 46, 921-944 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Petrol. , vol.46 , pp. 921-944
    • Plank, T.1
  • 19
    • 32644439933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The differentiation and rates of generation of the continental crust
    • Hawkesworth, C. J. & Kemp, A. I. S. The differentiation and rates of generation of the continental crust. Chem. Geol. 226, 134-143 (2006).
    • (2006) Chem. Geol. , vol.226 , pp. 134-143
    • Hawkesworth, C.J.1    Kemp, A.I.S.2
  • 20
    • 0347933339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time-scales of magma formation, ascent and storage beneath subduction-zone volcanoes
    • Turner, S. P. et al. Time-scales of magma formation, ascent and storage beneath subduction-zone volcanoes. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 358, 1443-1464 (2000).
    • (2000) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A , vol.358 , pp. 1443-1464
    • Turner, S.P.1
  • 21
    • 0034709030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking the budget of Nb and Ta in the continental crust
    • Barth, M., McDonough, W. F. & Rudnick, R. L. Tracking the budget of Nb and Ta in the continental crust. Chem. Geol. 165, 197-213 (2000).
    • (2000) Chem. Geol. , vol.165 , pp. 197-213
    • Barth, M.1    McDonough, W.F.2    Rudnick, R.L.3
  • 22
    • 75649100267 scopus 로고
    • Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: Implications for mantle composition and processes
    • Sun, S.-s & McDonough, W. F. Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composition and processes. Spec. Publ. Geol. Soc. Lond. 42, 313-345 (1989).
    • (1989) Spec. Publ. Geol. Soc. Lond. , vol.42 , pp. 313-345
    • Sun, S.-S.1    McDonough, W.F.2
  • 23
    • 0032522037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The geochemical composition of subducting sediment and its consequences for the crust and mantle
    • Plank, T. & Langmuir, C. H. The geochemical composition of subducting sediment and its consequences for the crust and mantle. Chem. Geol. 145, 325-394 (1998).
    • (1998) Chem. Geol. , vol.145 , pp. 325-394
    • Plank, T.1    Langmuir, C.H.2
  • 24
    • 0030620728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U-Th isotopes in arc magmas: Implications for element transfer from the subducted crust
    • Hawkesworth, C. J., Turner, S. P., McDermott, F., Peate, D. W. & van Calsteren, P. U-Th isotopes in arc magmas: implications for element transfer from the subducted crust. Science 276, 551-555 (1997).
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 551-555
    • Hawkesworth, C.J.1    Turner, S.P.2    McDermott, F.3    Peate, D.W.4    Van Calsteren, P.5
  • 25
    • 0029471851 scopus 로고
    • Nature and composition of the continental crust: A lower crustal perspective
    • Rudnick, R. L. & Fountain, D. Nature and composition of the continental crust: a lower crustal perspective. Rev. Geophys. 33, 267-309 (1995).
    • (1995) Rev. Geophys. , vol.33 , pp. 267-309
    • Rudnick, R.L.1    Fountain, D.2
  • 26
    • 0004213308 scopus 로고
    • (ed. Condie, K. C.) Elsevier, Amsterdam)
    • Martin, H. in Archaean Crustal Evolution (ed. Condie, K. C.) 205-260 (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1994).
    • (1994) Archaean Crustal Evolution , pp. 205-260
    • Martin, H.1
  • 27
    • 0029511638 scopus 로고
    • Dehydration melting of metabasalt at 8-32 kbar: Implications for continental growth and crust-mantle recycling
    • Rapp, R. P. & Watson, E. B. Dehydration melting of metabasalt at 8-32 kbar: implications for continental growth and crust-mantle recycling. J. Petrol. 36, 891-931 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Petrol. , vol.36 , pp. 891-931
    • Rapp, R.P.1    Watson, E.B.2
  • 28
    • 0004213308 scopus 로고
    • (ed. Condie, K. C.) Elsevier, Amsterdam)
    • Condie, K. C. in Archaean Crustal Evolution (ed. Condie, K. C.) 85-120 (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1994).
    • (1994) Archaean Crustal Evolution , pp. 85-120
    • Condie, K.C.1
  • 29
    • 0030435562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behaviour of hafnium and neodymium isotopes in the crust: Constraints from Precambrian crustally derived granites
    • Vervoort, J. D. & Patchett, P. J. Behaviour of hafnium and neodymium isotopes in the crust: constraints from Precambrian crustally derived granites. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 60, 3717-3723 (1996).
    • (1996) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.60 , pp. 3717-3723
    • Vervoort, J.D.1    Patchett, P.J.2
  • 30
    • 0033810915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hf-Nd isotopic evolution of the lower crust
    • Vervoort, J. D. et al. Hf-Nd isotopic evolution of the lower crust. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 181, 115-129 (2000).
    • (2000) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.181 , pp. 115-129
    • Vervoort, J.D.1
  • 31
    • 0026296090 scopus 로고
    • Creation and destruction of lower continental crust
    • Kay, R. W. & Kay, S. M. Creation and destruction of lower continental crust. Geol. Rundsch. 80, 259-278 (1991).
    • (1991) Geol. Rundsch. , vol.80 , pp. 259-278
    • Kay, R.W.1    Kay, S.M.2
  • 32
    • 0027387160 scopus 로고
    • Delamination and delamination magmatism
    • Kay, R. W. & Kay, S. M. Delamination and delamination magmatism. Tectonophysics 219, 177-189 (1993).
    • (1993) Tectonophysics , vol.219 , pp. 177-189
    • Kay, R.W.1    Kay, S.M.2
  • 33
    • 0034950876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the conditions for lower crustal convective instability
    • Jull, M. & Kelemen, P. B. On the conditions for lower crustal convective instability. J. Geophys. Res. 106, 6423-6446 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 6423-6446
    • Jull, M.1    Kelemen, P.B.2
  • 34
    • 0000156173 scopus 로고
    • Is average continental crust generated at subduction zones?
    • Ellam, R. M. & Hawkesworth, C. J. Is average continental crust generated at subduction zones? Geology 16, 314-317 (1988).
    • (1988) Geology , vol.16 , pp. 314-317
    • Ellam, R.M.1    Hawkesworth, C.J.2
  • 35
    • 0024484010 scopus 로고
    • An open boundary between lower continental crust and mantle: Its role in crust formation and crustal cycling
    • Arndt, N. T. & Goldstein, S. L. An open boundary between lower continental crust and mantle: its role in crust formation and crustal cycling. Tectonophysics 161, 201-212 (1989).
    • (1989) Tectonophysics , vol.161 , pp. 201-212
    • Arndt, N.T.1    Goldstein, S.L.2
  • 36
    • 0030998901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle geochemistry: The message from oceanic volcanism
    • Hofmann, A. W. Mantle geochemistry: the message from oceanic volcanism. Nature 385, 219-229 (1997).
    • (1997) Nature , vol.385 , pp. 219-229
    • Hofmann, A.W.1
  • 37
    • 0030428547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Na-rich partial melts from newly underplated basaltic crust: The Cordillera Blanca Batholith, Peru
    • Petford, N. & Atherton, M. Na-rich partial melts from newly underplated basaltic crust: the Cordillera Blanca Batholith, Peru. J. Petrol. 37, 1491-1521 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Petrol. , vol.37 , pp. 1491-1521
    • Petford, N.1    Atherton, M.2
  • 38
    • 0025640282 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic evidence from the Ivrea Zone for a hybrid lower crust formed by magmatic underplating
    • Voshage, H. et al. Isotopic evidence from the Ivrea Zone for a hybrid lower crust formed by magmatic underplating. Nature 347, 731-736 (1990).
    • (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 731-736
    • Voshage, H.1
  • 39
    • 0037110542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of repetitive emplacement of basaltic intrusions on thermal evolution and melt generation in the crust
    • Annen, C. & Sparks, R. S. J. Effects of repetitive emplacement of basaltic intrusions on thermal evolution and melt generation in the crust. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 203, 937-955 (2002).
    • (2002) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.203 , pp. 937-955
    • Annen, C.1    Sparks, R.S.J.2
  • 40
    • 0042110795 scopus 로고
    • (ed. Ryan, M. P.) Academic, San Diego, CA)
    • Bergantz, G. W. & Dawes, R. in Magmatic Systems (ed. Ryan, M. P.) 291-317 (Academic, San Diego, CA, 1994).
    • (1994) Magmatic Systems , pp. 291-317
    • Bergantz, G.W.1    Dawes, R.2
  • 41
    • 4544357388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active foundering of a continental arc root beneath the southern Sierra Nevada in California
    • Zandt, G. et al. Active foundering of a continental arc root beneath the southern Sierra Nevada in California. Nature 431, 41-46 (2004).
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , pp. 41-46
    • Zandt, G.1
  • 42
    • 6044247389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syncollisional delamination and tectonic wedge development in convergent orogens
    • doi:10.1029/2002TC001430
    • Moore, V. M. & Wiltschko, D. V. Syncollisional delamination and tectonic wedge development in convergent orogens. Tectonics 23, doi:10.1029/2002TC001430 (2004).
    • (2004) Tectonics , vol.23
    • Moore, V.M.1    Wiltschko, D.V.2
  • 43
    • 84945960088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between the trace element composition of sedimentary rocks and upper continental crust
    • doi:10.1029/2000GC000109
    • McLennan, S. M. Relationships between the trace element composition of sedimentary rocks and upper continental crust. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2, doi:10.1029/2000GC000109 (2001).
    • (2001) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.2
    • McLennan, S.M.1
  • 44
    • 0021598807 scopus 로고
    • The growth of continents through geological time studied by Nd isotope analysis of shales
    • Allègre, C. J. & Rousseau, D. The growth of continents through geological time studied by Nd isotope analysis of shales. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 67, 19-34 (1984).
    • (1984) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.67 , pp. 19-34
    • Allègre, C.J.1    Rousseau, D.2
  • 45
    • 0020975287 scopus 로고
    • A Nd isotope investigation of sediments related to crustal development in the British Isles
    • O'Nions, R. K., Hamilton, P. J. & Hooker, P. J. A Nd isotope investigation of sediments related to crustal development in the British Isles. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 63, 229-240 (1983).
    • (1983) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.63 , pp. 229-240
    • O'Nions, R.K.1    Hamilton, P.J.2    Hooker, P.J.3
  • 46
    • 0022265443 scopus 로고
    • Upper crustal recycling in southern Britain: Evidence from Nd and Sr isotopes
    • Davies, G., Gledhill, A. & Hawkesworth, C. Upper crustal recycling in southern Britain: evidence from Nd and Sr isotopes. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 75, 1-12 (1985).
    • (1985) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.75 , pp. 1-12
    • Davies, G.1    Gledhill, A.2    Hawkesworth, C.3
  • 47
    • 0028564388 scopus 로고
    • Progressive growth of the Earth's continental crust and depleted mantle: Geochemical constraints
    • McCulloch, M. T. & Bennett, V. C. Progressive growth of the Earth's continental crust and depleted mantle: geochemical constraints. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 58, 4717-4738 (1994).
    • (1994) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.58 , pp. 4717-4738
    • McCulloch, M.T.1    Bennett, V.C.2
  • 48
    • 0032464761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Episodic continental growth and supercontinents: A mantle avalanche connection?
    • Condie, K. C. Episodic continental growth and supercontinents: a mantle avalanche connection? Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 163, 97-108 (1998).
    • (1998) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.163 , pp. 97-108
    • Condie, K.C.1
  • 50
    • 0028165234 scopus 로고
    • Mantle plumes and episodic crustal growth
    • Stein, M. & Hofmann, A. W. Mantle plumes and episodic crustal growth. Nature 372, 63-68 (1994).
    • (1994) Nature , vol.372 , pp. 63-68
    • Stein, M.1    Hofmann, A.W.2
  • 51
    • 28444457047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4.4 billion years of crustal maturation: Oxygen isotope ratios of magmatic zircon
    • doi:10.1007/s00410-005-0025-8
    • Valley, J. W. et al. 4.4 billion years of crustal maturation: oxygen isotope ratios of magmatic zircon. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 150, 561-580 doi:10.1007/s00410-005-0025-8 (2005).
    • (2005) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.150 , pp. 561-580
    • Valley, J.W.1
  • 52
    • 0033587046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature of the Earth's earliest crust from hafnium isotopes in single detrital zircons
    • Amelin, Y., Lee, D-G., Halliday, A. N. & Pidgeon, R. T. Nature of the Earth's earliest crust from hafnium isotopes in single detrital zircons. Nature 399, 252-255 (1999).
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 252-255
    • Amelin, Y.1    Lee, D.-G.2    Halliday, A.N.3    Pidgeon, R.T.4
  • 53
    • 0343517487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the SE-Asian continent from U-Pb and Hf isotopes in single grains of zircon and baddeleyite from large rivers
    • Bodet, F. & Scharer, U. Evolution of the SE-Asian continent from U-Pb and Hf isotopes in single grains of zircon and baddeleyite from large rivers. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 64, 2067-2091 (2000).
    • (2000) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.64 , pp. 2067-2091
    • Bodet, F.1    Scharer, U.2
  • 54
    • 0029772183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints on early Earth differentiation from hafnium and neodymium isotopes
    • Vervoort, J. D., Patchett, P. J., Gehrels, G. E. & Nutman, A. P. Constraints on early Earth differentiation from hafnium and neodymium isotopes. Nature 379, 624-627 (1996).
    • (1996) Nature , vol.379 , pp. 624-627
    • Vervoort, J.D.1    Patchett, P.J.2    Gehrels, G.E.3    Nutman, A.P.4
  • 55
    • 0035843153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence from detrital zircons for the existence of continental crust and oceans on the Earth 4.4 Gyr ago
    • Wilde, S. A., Valley, J. W., Peck, W. H. & Graham, C. M. Evidence from detrital zircons for the existence of continental crust and oceans on the Earth 4.4 Gyr ago. Nature 409, 175-178 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature , vol.409 , pp. 175-178
    • Wilde, S.A.1    Valley, J.W.2    Peck, W.H.3    Graham, C.M.4
  • 56
    • 29344450369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous Hadean hafnium: Evidence of continental crust at 4.4 to 4.5 Ga
    • Harrison, T. M. et al. Heterogeneous Hadean hafnium: Evidence of continental crust at 4.4 to 4.5 Ga. Science 310, 1947-1950 (2005).
    • (2005) Science , vol.310 , pp. 1947-1950
    • Harrison, T.M.1
  • 57
    • 10644235771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (eds Hanchar, J. M. & Hoskin, P. W. O.) Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Vol. 53, Mineralogical Society of America, Washington DC)
    • Ireland, T. R. & Williams, I. S. in Zircon (eds Hanchar, J. M. & Hoskin, P. W. O.) 215-238 (Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry Vol. 53, Mineralogical Society of America, Washington DC, 2003).
    • (2003) Zircon , pp. 215-238
    • Ireland, T.R.1    Williams, I.S.2
  • 59
    • 0342905430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Nd and Hf isotopic evolution of the mantle through the Archean. Results from the Isua supracrustals, West Greenland, and from the Birimian terranes of West Africa
    • Blichert-Toft, J., Albarède, F., Rosing, M., Frei, R. & Bridgwater, D. The Nd and Hf isotopic evolution of the mantle through the Archean. Results from the Isua supracrustals, West Greenland, and from the Birimian terranes of West Africa. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 63, 3901-3914 (1999).
    • (1999) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.63 , pp. 3901-3914
    • Blichert-Toft, J.1    Albarède, F.2    Rosing, M.3    Frei, R.4    Bridgwater, D.5
  • 60
    • 0030804897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extreme Nd-isotope heterogeneity in the early Archaean - Fact or fiction?
    • Moorbath, S., Whitehouse, M. J. & Kamber, B. S. Extreme Nd-isotope heterogeneity in the early Archaean - fact or fiction? Chem. Geol. 135, 213-231 (1997).
    • (1997) Chem. Geol. , vol.135 , pp. 213-231
    • Moorbath, S.1    Whitehouse, M.J.2    Kamber, B.S.3
  • 61
    • 0019702453 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of continental crust and mantle heterogeneity: Evidence from Hf isotopes
    • Patchett, J. P., Kouvo, O., Hedge, C. E. & Tatsumoto, M. Evolution of continental crust and mantle heterogeneity: evidence from Hf isotopes. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 78, 279-297 (1981).
    • (1981) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.78 , pp. 279-297
    • Patchett, J.P.1    Kouvo, O.2    Hedge, C.E.3    Tatsumoto, M.4
  • 62
    • 0035021929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ hafnium and lead isotope analysis of detrital zircons from the Devonian sedimentary basin of NE Greenland: A record of repeated crustal reworking
    • Knudsen, T-L., Griffin, W. L., Hartz, E. H., Andresen, A. & Jackson, S. E. In situ hafnium and lead isotope analysis of detrital zircons from the Devonian sedimentary basin of NE Greenland: a record of repeated crustal reworking. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 141, 83-94 (2001).
    • (2001) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.141 , pp. 83-94
    • Knudsen, T.-L.1    Griffin, W.L.2    Hartz, E.H.3    Andresen, A.4    Jackson, S.E.5
  • 63
    • 2442435777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Archean crustal evolution in the northern Yilgarn Craton: U-Pb and Hf-isotope evidence from detrital zircons
    • Griffin, W. L., Belousova, E. A., Shee, S. R., Pearson, N. J. & O'Reilly, S. Y. Archean crustal evolution in the northern Yilgarn Craton: U-Pb and Hf-isotope evidence from detrital zircons. Precambr. Res. 131, 231-282 (2004).
    • (2004) Precambr. Res. , vol.131 , pp. 231-282
    • Griffin, W.L.1    Belousova, E.A.2    Shee, S.R.3    Pearson, N.J.4    O'Reilly, S.Y.5
  • 64
    • 23344447833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U-Pb isotopic ages and Hf isotopic composition of single zircons: The search for juvenile Precambrian continental crust
    • Condie, K. C., Beyer, E., Belousva, E., Griffin, W. L. & O'Reilly, S. Y. U-Pb isotopic ages and Hf isotopic composition of single zircons: the search for juvenile Precambrian continental crust. Precambr. Res. 139, 42-100 (2005).
    • (2005) Precambr. Res. , vol.139 , pp. 42-100
    • Condie, K.C.1    Beyer, E.2    Belousva, E.3    Griffin, W.L.4    O'Reilly, S.Y.5
  • 65
    • 32644433164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using hafnium and oxygen isotopes in zircons to unravel the record of crustal evolution
    • Hawkesworth, C. J. & Kemp, A. I. S. Using hafnium and oxygen isotopes in zircons to unravel the record of crustal evolution. Chem. Geol. 226, 144-162 (2006).
    • (2006) Chem. Geol. , vol.226 , pp. 144-162
    • Hawkesworth, C.J.1    Kemp, A.I.S.2
  • 66
    • 31844457039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Episodic growth of the Gondwana supercontinent from hafnium and oxygen isotope ratios
    • Kemp, A. I. S., Hawkesworth, C. J., Paterson, B. A. & Kinny, P. D. Episodic growth of the Gondwana supercontinent from hafnium and oxygen isotope ratios. Nature 439, 580-583 (2006).
    • (2006) Nature , vol.439 , pp. 580-583
    • Kemp, A.I.S.1    Hawkesworth, C.J.2    Paterson, B.A.3    Kinny, P.D.4
  • 67
    • 0001755834 scopus 로고
    • Growing from below
    • Rudnick, R. L. Growing from below. Nature 347, 711-712 (1990).
    • (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 711-712
    • Rudnick, R.L.1
  • 68
    • 0021635087 scopus 로고
    • Phanerozoic addition rates to the continental crust and crustal growth
    • Reymer, A. & Schubert, G. Phanerozoic addition rates to the continental crust and crustal growth. Tectonics 3, 63-77 (1984).
    • (1984) Tectonics , vol.3 , pp. 63-77
    • Reymer, A.1    Schubert, G.2
  • 69
    • 3543104917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls on tectonic accretion versus erosion in subduction zones: Implications for the origin and recycling of the continental crust
    • Clift, P. & Vannuchi, P. Controls on tectonic accretion versus erosion in subduction zones: Implications for the origin and recycling of the continental crust. Rev. Geophys. 42, 1-31 (2004).
    • (2004) Rev. Geophys. , vol.42 , pp. 1-31
    • Clift, P.1    Vannuchi, P.2
  • 70
    • 0026307889 scopus 로고
    • Observations at convergent margin concerning sediment subduction, subduction erosion and the growth of the continental crust
    • von Huene, R. & Scholl, D. W. Observations at convergent margin concerning sediment subduction, subduction erosion and the growth of the continental crust. Rev. Geophys. 29, 279-316 (1991).
    • (1991) Rev. Geophys. , vol.29 , pp. 279-316
    • Von Huene, R.1    Scholl, D.W.2
  • 71
    • 0029519650 scopus 로고
    • Punctuated tectonic evolution of the Earth
    • Davies, G. F. Punctuated tectonic evolution of the Earth. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 136, 363-379 (1995).
    • (1995) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.136 , pp. 363-379
    • Davies, G.F.1
  • 72
    • 0029415466 scopus 로고
    • The Earth's early evolution
    • Bowring, S. A. & Housh, T. The Earth's early evolution. Science 269, 1535-1540 (1995).
    • (1995) Science , vol.269 , pp. 1535-1540
    • Bowring, S.A.1    Housh, T.2
  • 73
    • 0032876354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the depleted mantle: Hf isotope evidence from juvenile rocks through time
    • Vervoort, J. D. & Blichert-Toft, J. Evolution of the depleted mantle: Hf isotope evidence from juvenile rocks through time. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 63, 533-556 (1999).
    • (1999) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.63 , pp. 533-556
    • Vervoort, J.D.1    Blichert-Toft, J.2
  • 74
    • 33644505197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common lead-corrected laser ablation ICP-MS U-Pb systematics and geochronology of titanite
    • Storey, C. D., Jeffries, T. E. & Smith, M. Common lead-corrected laser ablation ICP-MS U-Pb systematics and geochronology of titanite. Chem. Geol. 227, 37-52 (2006).
    • (2006) Chem. Geol. , vol.227 , pp. 37-52
    • Storey, C.D.1    Jeffries, T.E.2    Smith, M.3
  • 75
    • 8344276140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The terrestrial Li isotope cycle: Light weight constraints on mantle convection
    • Elliott, T. E., Jeffcoate, A. & Bouman, C. The terrestrial Li isotope cycle: light weight constraints on mantle convection. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 220, 231-245 (2004).
    • (2004) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.220 , pp. 231-245
    • Elliott, T.E.1    Jeffcoate, A.2    Bouman, C.3
  • 76
    • 84942430987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (ed. Rudnick, R. L.) Treatise in Geochemistry, Vol. 3, Elsevier, Amsterdam)
    • Jaupart, C. & Mareschal, J-C. in The Crust (ed. Rudnick, R. L.) 65-84 (Treatise in Geochemistry, Vol. 3, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2003).
    • (2003) The Crust , pp. 65-84
    • Jaupart, C.1    Mareschal, J.-C.2
  • 77
    • 0033525783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the continents and the atmosphere
    • Collerson, K. D. & Kamber, B. S. Evolution of the continents and the atmosphere. Science 283, 1519-1522 (1999).
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , pp. 1519-1522
    • Collerson, K.D.1    Kamber, B.S.2
  • 78
    • 0028830453 scopus 로고
    • The geochemical evolution of the continental crust
    • Taylor, S. R. & McLennan, S. M. The geochemical evolution of the continental crust. Rev. Geophys. 33, 241-265 (1995).
    • (1995) Rev. Geophys. , vol.33 , pp. 241-265
    • Taylor, S.R.1    McLennan, S.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.