메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 59, Issue 11, 2013, Pages

Approach to identifying and managing atherogenic dyslipidemia: A metabolic consequence of obesity and diabetes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMIODARONE; APOLIPOPROTEIN B; ATORVASTATIN; FENOFIBRATE; GEMFIBROZIL; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; PROTEINASE INHIBITOR; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; VERY LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL;

EID: 84888618993     PISSN: 0008350X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (44)

References (123)
  • 1
    • 0031014495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherogenic dyslipidemia and the metabolic syndrome
    • Grundy SM. Small LDL, atherogenic dyslipidemia and the metabolic syndrome. Circulation 1997;95(1):1-4.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.95 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-4
    • Grundy, S.M.1    Ldl, S.2
  • 2
    • 79551707608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-LDL-related dyslipidaemia and coronary risk: A case control study
    • Assmann G, Cullen P, Schulte H. Non-LDL-related dyslipidaemia and coronary risk: a case control study. Diab Vasc Dis Res 2010;7(3):204-12.
    • (2010) Diab Vasc Dis Res , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 204-212
    • Assmann, G.1    Cullen, P.2    Schulte, H.3
  • 3
    • 79960603473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol versus apolipoprotein B in cardiovascular risk stratification
    • Ramjee V, Sperling LS, Jacobson TA. Non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol versus apolipoprotein B in cardiovascular risk stratification. J Am Coll Cardiol 2011;58(5):457-63.
    • (2011) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.58 , Issue.5 , pp. 457-463
    • Ramjee, V.1    Sperling, L.S.2    Jacobson, T.A.3
  • 4
    • 56249123656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The residual risk initiative: A call to action to reduce vascular risk in dyslipidaemic patients
    • Fruchart JC, Sacks FM, Hermans MP, Assmann G, Brown WV, Chapman MJ, et al. The residual risk initiative: a call to action to reduce vascular risk in dyslipidaemic patients. Diab Vasc Dis Res 2008;5(4):319-35.
    • (2008) Diab Vasc Dis Res , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 319-335
    • Fruchart, J.C.1    Sacks, F.M.2    Hermans, M.P.3    Assmann, G.4    Brown, W.V.5    Chapman, M.J.6
  • 5
    • 60049084391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relevance of metabolic syndrome
    • Taslim S, Tai ES. The relevance of metabolic syndrome. Ann Acad Med Singapore 2009;38(1):29-5.
    • (2009) Ann Acad Med Singapore , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-35
    • Taslim, S.1    Tai, E.S.2
  • 6
    • 70350360003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2009 Canadian Cardiovascular Society/Canadian guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of dyslipidemia and prevention of cardiovascular disease in the adult - 2009 recommendations
    • Genest J, McPherson R, Frohlich J, Anderson T, Campbell N, Carpentier A, et al. 2009 Canadian Cardiovascular Society/Canadian guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of dyslipidemia and prevention of cardiovascular disease in the adult - 2009 recommendations. Can J Cardiol 2009;25(10):567-79.
    • (2009) Can J Cardiol , vol.25 , Issue.10 , pp. 567-579
    • Genest, J.1    McPherson, R.2    Frohlich, J.3    Anderson, T.4    Campbell, N.5    Carpentier, A.6
  • 7
    • 84872712625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2012 update of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of dyslipidemia for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in the adult
    • Anderson TJ, Gregoire J, Hegele RA, Couture P, Mancini GBJ, McPherson R, et al. 2012 update of the Canadian Cardiovascular Society guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of dyslipidemia for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in the adult. Can J Cardiol 2013;29(2):151-67.
    • (2013) Can J Cardiol , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 151-167
    • Anderson, T.J.1    Gregoire, J.2    Hegele, R.A.3    Couture, P.4    Gbj, M.5    McPherson, R.6
  • 9
    • 36148943127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary Heart Disease Mortality Among Young Adults in the U.S. From 1980 Through 2002. Concealed Leveling of Mortality Rates
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.05.056, PII S0735109707028471
    • Ford ES, Capewell S. Coronary heart disease mortality among young adults in the U.S. from 1980 through 2002: concealed leveling of mortality rates. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007;50(22):2128-32. (Pubitemid 350117339)
    • (2007) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.50 , Issue.22 , pp. 2128-2132
    • Ford, E.S.1    Capewell, S.2
  • 10
    • 44049097802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of coronary heart disease over the 20th century in England and Wales: Possible plateaus in the rate of decline
    • Accessed 2012 Dec 19
    • Allender S, Scarborough P, O'Flaherty M, Capewell S. Patterns of coronary heart disease over the 20th century in England and Wales: possible plateaus in the rate of decline. BMC Public Health 2008;8:141. Available from: www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/8/148. Accessed 2012 Dec 19.
    • (2008) BMC Public Health , vol.8 , pp. 141
    • Allender, S.1    Scarborough, P.2    O'Flaherty, M.3    Capewell, S.4
  • 11
    • 84862213952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The decline in coronary heart disease is slowing in young adults (Australia 1976-2006): A time trend analysis
    • O'Flaherty M, Allender S, Taylor R, Stevenson C, Peeters A, Capewell S. The decline in coronary heart disease is slowing in young adults (Australia 1976-2006): a time trend analysis. Int J Cardiol 2012;158(2):193-8.
    • (2012) Int J Cardiol , vol.158 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-198
    • O'Flaherty, M.1    Allender, S.2    Taylor, R.3    Stevenson, C.4    Peeters, A.5    Capewell, S.6
  • 12
    • 36249021530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time to end the mixed - And often incorrect - Messages about prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
    • Greenland P. Time to end the mixed - and often incorrect - messages about prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007;50(22):2133-5.
    • (2007) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.50 , Issue.22 , pp. 2133-2135
    • Greenland, P.1
  • 14
    • 77955839370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and correlates of metabolic syndrome based on a harmonious definition among adults in the U.S
    • Ford ES, Li C, Zhao G. Prevalence and correlates of metabolic syndrome based on a harmonious definition among adults in the U.S. J Diabetes 2010;2(3):180-93.
    • (2010) J Diabetes , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 180-193
    • Ford, E.S.1    Li, C.2    Zhao, G.3
  • 15
    • 80054705835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the Canadian adult population
    • Accessed 2012 Nov 16
    • Reidiger ND. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the Canadian adult population. CMAJ 2011;183(15):e1127-34. Available from: www.ecmaj.ca/content/ early/2011/09/12/cmaj.110070.full.pdf+html. Accessed 2012 Nov 16.
    • (2011) CMAJ , vol.183 , Issue.15 , pp. 1127-1134
    • Reidiger, N.D.1
  • 16
    • 33748776056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic Syndrome and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: A Meta-Analysis
    • DOI 10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.02.031, PII S0002934306002804
    • Galassi A, Reynolds K, He J. Metabolic syndrome and risk of cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis. Am J Med 2006;119(10):812-9. (Pubitemid 44415613)
    • (2006) American Journal of Medicine , vol.119 , Issue.10 , pp. 812-819
    • Galassi, A.1    Reynolds, K.2    He, J.3
  • 18
    • 4444382796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): Case-control study
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17018-9, PII S0140673604170189
    • Yusuf S, Hawken S, Ôunpuu S, Dans T, Avezum A, Lanas F, et al. Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): a case-control study. Lancet 2004;364(9438):937-52. (Pubitemid 39208455)
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , Issue.9438 , pp. 937-952
    • Yusuf, P.S.1    Hawken, S.2    Ounpuu, S.3    Dans, T.4    Avezum, A.5    Lanas, F.6    McQueen, M.7    Budaj, A.8    Pais, P.9    Varigos, J.10    Lisheng, L.11
  • 19
    • 77950893579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of 10-year and lifetime predicted risks for cardiovascular disease in U.S. Adults: Findings from the national health and nutrition examination survey 2003 to 2006
    • Marma AK, Berry JD, Ning H, Persell SD, Lloyd-Jones D. Distribution of 10-year and lifetime predicted risks for cardiovascular disease in U.S. adults: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003 to 2006. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 2010;3(1):8-14.
    • (2010) Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 8-14
    • Marma, A.K.1    Berry, J.D.2    Ning, H.3    Persell, S.D.4    Lloyd-Jones, D.5
  • 20
    • 56749106312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosuvastatin to prevent vascular events in men and women with elevated C-reactive protein
    • Ridker PM, Danielson E, Fonseca FA, Genest J, Gotto AM, Kastelein JJ, et al. Rosuvastatin to prevent vascular events in men and women with elevated C-reactive protein. N Engl J Med 2008;359(21):2195-207.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.359 , Issue.21 , pp. 2195-2207
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Danielson, E.2    Fonseca, F.A.3    Genest, J.4    Gotto, A.M.5    Kastelein, J.J.6
  • 21
    • 82755198569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary prevention of coronary heart disease: Integration of new data, evolving views, revised goals and role of rosuvastatin in management. A comprehensive survey
    • Kones R. Primary prevention of coronary heart disease: integration of new data, evolving views, revised goals and role of rosuvastatin in management. A comprehensive survey. Drug Des Devel Ther 2011;5:325-80.
    • (2011) Drug des Devel Ther , vol.5 , pp. 325-380
    • Kones, R.1
  • 24
    • 33846797790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk Factor Burden in Middle Age and Lifetime Risks for Cardiovascular and Non-Cardiovascular Death (Chicago Heart Association Detection Project in Industry)
    • DOI 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.09.099, PII S0002914906021606
    • Lloyd-Jones DM, Dyer AR, Wang R, Daviglus ML, Greenland P. Risk factor burden in middle age and lifetime risks for cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular death (Chicago Heart Association Detection Project in Industry). Am J Cardiol 2007;99(4):535-40. (Pubitemid 46215561)
    • (2007) American Journal of Cardiology , vol.99 , Issue.4 , pp. 535-540
    • Lloyd-Jones, D.M.1    Dyer, A.R.2    Wang, R.3    Daviglus, M.L.4    Greenland, P.5
  • 26
    • 74649084921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome: Validity and utility of clinical definitions for cardiovascular disease and diabetes risk prediction
    • Cameron A. The metabolic syndrome: validity and utility of clinical definitions for cardiovascular disease and diabetes risk prediction. Maturitas 2010;65(2):117-21.
    • (2010) Maturitas , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-121
    • Cameron, A.1
  • 27
    • 33645969319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical value of the metabolic syndrome for the long term prediction of total and cardiovascular mortality: Prospective, population based cohort study
    • Sundström J, Risérus U, Byberg L, Zethelius B, Lithell H, Lind L, et al. Clinical value of the metabolic syndrome for the long term prediction of total and cardiovascular mortality: prospective, population based cohort study. BMJ 2006;332(7546):878-82.
    • (2006) BMJ , vol.332 , Issue.7546 , pp. 878-882
    • Sundström, J.1    Risérus, U.2    Byberg, L.3    Zethelius, B.4    Lithell, H.5    Lind, L.6
  • 29
    • 79960539641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The task force for the management of dyslipidaemias of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS)
    • Reiner Ž, Catapano AL, De Baker G, Graham I, Taskinen MR, Wiklund O, et al. The task force for the management of dyslipidaemias of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS). Eur Heart J 2011;32(14):1769-818.
    • (2011) Eur Heart J , vol.32 , Issue.14 , pp. 1769-1818
    • Reiner, Z.1    Catapano, A.L.2    De Baker, G.3    Graham, I.4    Taskinen, M.R.5    Wiklund, O.6
  • 30
    • 0037177205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary heart disease in patients with low LDL-cholesterol: Benefit of pravastatin in diabetics and enhanced role for HDL-cholesterol and triglycerides as risk factors
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000012918.84068.43
    • Sacks FM, Tonkin AM, Craven T, Pfeffer MA, Shepherd J, Keech A, et al. Coronary heart disease with low LDL-cholesterol: benefit of pravastatin in diabetics and enhanced role for HDL-cholesterol and triglycerides as risk factors. Circulation 2002;105(12):1424-8. (Pubitemid 34263272)
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , Issue.12 , pp. 1424-1428
    • Sacks, F.M.1    Tonkin, A.M.2    Craven, T.3    Pfeffer, M.A.4    Shepherd, J.5    Keech, A.6    Furberg, C.D.7    Braunwald, E.8
  • 31
    • 78650304332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-HDL C equals apolipoprotein B: Except when it does not!
    • Sniderman A, Williams K, de Graaf J. Non-HDL C equals apolipoprotein B: except when it does not! Curr Opin Lipidol 2010;21(6):518-24.
    • (2010) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 518-524
    • Sniderman, A.1    Williams, K.2    De Graaf, J.3
  • 32
    • 33750527116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-High-Density Lipoprotein and Very-Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Their Risk Predictive Values in Coronary Heart Disease
    • DOI 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.06.032, PII S0002914906015177
    • Liu J, Sempos CT, Donahue RP, Dorn J, Trevisan M, Grundy SM, et al. Non-highdensity lipoprotein and very-high density lipoprotein cholesterol and their risk predictive values in coronary heart disease. Am J Cardiol 2006;98(10):1363-8. (Pubitemid 44666646)
    • (2006) American Journal of Cardiology , vol.98 , Issue.10 , pp. 1363-1368
    • Liu, J.1    Sempos, C.T.2    Donahue, R.P.3    Dorn, J.4    Trevisan, M.5    Grundy, S.M.6
  • 34
    • 0033535973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triglyceride-rich lipoprotein remnant particles and risk of atherosclerosis
    • Hodis HN. Triglyceride-rich lipoprotein remnant particles and risk of atherosclerosis. Circulation 1999;99(22):2852-4. (Pubitemid 29258969)
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , Issue.22 , pp. 2852-2854
    • Hodis, H.N.1
  • 35
    • 0029740950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of small low-density lipoprotein particles with the incidence of coronary artery disease in men and women
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.276.11.875
    • Gardner CD, Fortmann SP, Kraus RM. Association of small low-density lipoprotein particles with the incidence of coronary artery disease in men and women. JAMA 1996;276(11):875-81. (Pubitemid 26301606)
    • (1996) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.276 , Issue.11 , pp. 875-881
    • Gardner, C.D.1    Fortmann, S.P.2    Krauss, R.M.3
  • 36
    • 0037109169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New perspectives on atherogenesis: Role of abnormal triglyceride-rich lipoprotein metabolism
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000035280.64322.31
    • Ginsberg HN. New perspectives on atherogenesis: role of abnormal triglyceriderich lipoprotein metabolism. Circulation 2002;106(16):2137-42. (Pubitemid 35192822)
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , Issue.16 , pp. 2137-2142
    • Ginsberg, H.N.1
  • 37
    • 2942750058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherogenic lipoprotein particles in atherogenesis
    • Carmena R, Duriez P, Fruchart JC. Atherogenic lipoprotein particles in atherogenesis. Circulation 2004;109(Suppl III):III-2-7.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.109 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Carmena, R.1    Duriez, P.2    Fruchart, J.C.3
  • 38
    • 62149150652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targets of statin therapy: LDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol and apolipoprotein B in type 2 diabetes in the Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS)
    • Charlton-Menys V, Betteridge DJ, Colhoun H, Fuller J, France M, Hitman GA, et al. Targets of statin therapy: LDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol and apolipoprotein B in type 2 diabetes in the Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS). Clin Chem 2009;55(3):473-80.
    • (2009) Clin Chem , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 473-480
    • Charlton-Menys, V.1    Betteridge, D.J.2    Colhoun, H.3    Fuller, J.4    France, M.5    Hitman, G.A.6
  • 39
    • 79955653216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolving role of HDL in the treatment of high-risk patients with cardiovascular disease
    • Brewer HB. The evolving role of HDL in the treatment of high-risk patients with cardiovascular disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011;96(5):1246-57.
    • (2011) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.96 , Issue.5 , pp. 1246-1257
    • Brewer, H.B.1
  • 40
    • 54849404394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quest for the optimal assessment of global cardiovascular risk: Are traditional risk factors and metabolic syndrome partners in crime?
    • Arsenault BJ, Pibarot P, Després JP. The quest for the optimal assessment of global cardiovascular risk: are traditional risk factors and metabolic syndrome partners in crime? Cardiology 2009;113(1):35-49.
    • (2009) Cardiology , vol.113 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-49
    • Arsenault, B.J.1    Pibarot, P.2    Després, J.P.3
  • 42
    • 79958148945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients at high risk of cardiovascular disease: Evidence and guidance for management
    • Chapman MJ, Ginsberg HN, Amarenco P, Anderotti F, Borén J, Catapano AL, et al. Triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients at high risk of cardiovascular disease: evidence and guidance for management. Eur Heart J 2011;32(11):1345-61.
    • (2011) Eur Heart J , vol.32 , Issue.11 , pp. 1345-1361
    • Chapman, M.J.1    Ginsberg, H.N.2    Amarenco, P.3    Anderotti, F.4    Borén, J.5    Catapano, A.L.6
  • 43
    • 79251557482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "The metabolic syndrome is dead"; These reports are an exaggeration
    • Tenenbaum A, Fisman EZ. "The metabolic syndrome is dead"; these reports are an exaggeration. Cardiovasc Diabetol 2011;10(1):11.
    • (2011) Cardiovasc Diabetol , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 11
    • Tenenbaum, A.1    Fisman, E.Z.2
  • 44
    • 33644873843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and apolipoprotein B in the prediction of coronary heart disease in men
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.532499, PII 0000301720051129000006
    • Pischon T, Girman CJ, Sacks FM, Rifai N, Stampfer MJ, Rimm EB, et al. Non-highdensity lipoprotein cholesterol and apolipoprotein B in the prediction of coronary heart disease in men. Circulation 2005;112(22):3375-83. (Pubitemid 43739551)
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , Issue.22 , pp. 3375-3383
    • Pischon, T.1    Girman, C.J.2    Sacks, F.M.3    Rifai, N.4    Stampfer, M.J.5    Rimm, E.B.6
  • 45
    • 79960948353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opening a new lipid "apo-thecary"; Incorporating apolipoproteins as potential risk factors and treatment targets to reduce cardiovascular risk
    • Jacobson TA. Opening a new lipid "apo-thecary"; incorporating apolipoproteins as potential risk factors and treatment targets to reduce cardiovascular risk. Mayo Clin Proc 2011;86(8):762-80.
    • (2011) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.86 , Issue.8 , pp. 762-780
    • Jacobson, T.A.1
  • 46
    • 0035830345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein B versus lipoprotein lipids: Vital lessons from the AFCAPS/TexCAPS trial
    • Sniderman AD, Bergeron J, Frohlich J. Apolipoprotein B versus lipoprotein lipids: vital lessons from the AFCAPS/TexCAPS trial. CMAJ 2001;164(1):44-7. (Pubitemid 32094884)
    • (2001) Canadian Medical Association Journal , vol.164 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-47
    • Sniderman, A.D.1    Bergeron, J.2    Frohlich, J.3
  • 47
    • 84868201763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of comparison of effectiveness of lowering apolipoproteins B versus low density lipoprotein cholesterol and nonhigh- density lipoprotein cholesterol for cardiovascular risk reduction in randomized trials
    • Robinson JG, Wang S, Jacobson TA. Meta-analysis of comparison of effectiveness of lowering apolipoproteins B versus low density lipoprotein cholesterol and nonhigh- density lipoprotein cholesterol for cardiovascular risk reduction in randomized trials. Am J Cardiol 2012;110(10):1468-76.
    • (2012) Am J Cardiol , vol.110 , Issue.10 , pp. 1468-1476
    • Robinson, J.G.1    Wang, S.2    Jacobson, T.A.3
  • 48
    • 84888624881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular risk assessment beyond LDL cholesterol: Non-HDL cholesterol LDL particle number and apolipoprotein B
    • Saenger A. Cardiovascular risk assessment beyond LDL cholesterol: non-HDL cholesterol, LDL particle number and apolipoprotein B. Mayo Clinic Communiqué 2011;36(6):1-9.
    • (2011) Mayo Clinic Communiqué , vol.36 , Issue.6 , pp. 1-9
    • Saenger, A.1
  • 49
    • 33646261654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of Canadian and American guidelines for lipid management using data from the National Cholesterol Education Program Evaluation Project Utilizing Novel E-technology (NEPTUNE) II survey
    • Maki KC, Davidson MH, Dicklin MR. A comparison of Canadian and American guidelines for lipid management using data from the National Cholesterol Education Program Evaluation Project Utilizing Novel E-technology (NEPTUNE) II survey. Can J Cardiol 2006;22(4):315-22.
    • (2006) Can J Cardiol , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 315-322
    • Maki, K.C.1    Davidson, M.H.2    Dicklin, M.R.3
  • 50
    • 48849083801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-evaluating therapeutic target goals for statin-treated patients: Time for revolutionary changes?
    • Henkin Y. Re-evaluating therapeutic target goals for statin-treated patients: time for revolutionary changes? J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;52(8):633-5.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.52 , Issue.8 , pp. 633-635
    • Henkin, Y.1
  • 51
    • 22244446183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-HDL cholesterol apolipoproteins A1 and B100, standard lipid measures, lipid ratios and CRP as risk factors for cardiovascular disease in women
    • Ridker PM, Rifai N, Cook NR, Bradwin G, Buring JE. Non-HDL cholesterol apolipoproteins A1 and B100, standard lipid measures, lipid ratios and CRP as risk factors for cardiovascular disease in women. JAMA 2005;294(3):226-333.
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.294 , Issue.3 , pp. 226-333
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Rifai, N.2    Cook, N.R.3    Bradwin, G.4    Buring, J.E.5
  • 52
    • 41549098252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of the obesity epidemic for lipid-lowering therapy: Non-HDL cholesterol should replace LDL cholesterol as the primary therapeutic target
    • DOI 10.2147/vhrm.2008.04.01.143
    • Hoenig MR. Implications of the obesity epidemic for lipid-lowering therapy: non-HDL cholesterol should replace LDL cholesterol as the primary therapeutic target. Vasc Health Risk Manag 2008;4(1):143-56. (Pubitemid 351460855)
    • (2008) Vascular Health and Risk Management , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 143-156
    • Hoenig, M.R.1
  • 53
    • 84859184996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of LDL cholesterol non-HDL cholesterol and apolipoprotein B levels with risk of cardiovascular events among patients treated with statins
    • Boekholdt SM, Arsenault BJ, Mora S, Pedersen TR, LaRosa JC, Nestel PJ, et al. Association of LDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol, and apolipoprotein B levels with risk of cardiovascular events among patients treated with statins. JAMA 2012;12(12):1302-9.
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.12 , Issue.12 , pp. 1302-1309
    • Boekholdt, S.M.1    Arsenault, B.J.2    Mora, S.3    Pedersen, T.R.4    Larosa, J.C.5    Nestel, P.J.6
  • 54
    • 70450081001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major lipids, apolipoproteins, and risk of vascular disease
    • The Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration
    • The Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration. Major lipids, apolipoproteins, and risk of vascular disease. JAMA 2009;302(18):1993-2000.
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.302 , Issue.18 , pp. 1993-2000
  • 55
    • 84864606977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What Works and in whom? A simple easily applied evidencebased approach to guidelines for statin therapy
    • Ridker PM. What works and in whom? A simple, easily applied, evidencebased approach to guidelines for statin therapy. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 2012;5(4):592-3.
    • (2012) Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 592-593
    • Ridker, P.M.1
  • 56
    • 0037066048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between lipid levels and clinical outcomes in the Long-term Intervention with Pravastatin in Ischemic Disease (LIPID) trial: To what extent is the reduction in coronary events with pravastatin explained by on-study lipid levels?
    • DOI 10.1161/hc1002.105136
    • Simes RJ, Marschner RC, Hunt D, Colquhoun D, Sullivan D, Stewart RA, et al. Relationship between lipid levels and clinical outcomes in the long-term intervention with pravastatin in ischemic disease (LIPID) trial: to what extent is the reduction in coronary events with pravastatin explained by on-study lipid levels? Circulation 2002;105(10):1162-9. (Pubitemid 34225815)
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , Issue.10 , pp. 1162-1169
    • Simes, R.J.1    Marschner, I.C.2    Hunt, D.3    Colquhoun, D.4    Sullivan, D.5    Stewart, R.A.H.6    Hague, W.7    Keech, A.8    Thompson, P.9    White, H.10    Shaw, J.11    Tonkin, A.12
  • 57
    • 36549034768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood cholesterol and vascular mortality by age, sex, and blood pressure: A metaanalysis of individual data from 61 prospective studies with 55,000 vascular deaths
    • Lewington S, Whitlock G, Clarke R, Sherliker P, Emberson J, Halsey J, et al. Blood cholesterol and vascular mortality by age, sex, and blood pressure: a metaanalysis of individual data from 61 prospective studies with 55,000 vascular deaths. Prospective Studies Collaboration. Lancet 2007;370(9602):1829-39.
    • (2007) Prospective Studies Collaboration. Lancet , vol.370 , Issue.9602 , pp. 1829-1839
    • Lewington, S.1    Whitlock, G.2    Clarke, R.3    Sherliker, P.4    Emberson, J.5    Halsey, J.6
  • 58
    • 58249086417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the relationship between non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and coronary heart disease risk
    • Robinson JG, Wang S, Smith BJ, Jacobson TA. Meta-analysis of the relationship between non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and coronary heart disease risk. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009;53(4):316-22.
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 316-322
    • Robinson, J.G.1    Wang, S.2    Smith, B.J.3    Jacobson, T.A.4
  • 61
    • 46449096115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipids, apolipoproteins, and their ratios in relation to cardiovascular events with statin treatment
    • IDEAL Study Group
    • Kastelein JJ, van der Steeg WA, Holme I, Gaffney M, Cater NB, Barter P, et al. IDEAL Study Group. Lipids, apolipoproteins, and their ratios in relation to cardiovascular events with statin treatment. Circulation 2008;117(23):3002-9.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , Issue.23 , pp. 3002-3009
    • Kastelein, J.J.1    Van Der Steeg, W.A.2    Holme, I.3    Gaffney, M.4    Cater, N.B.5    Barter, P.6
  • 62
    • 79959694696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, non-high-density cholesterol, and apolipoprotein B as markers of cardiovascular risk
    • Sniderman AD, Williams K, Contois JH, Monroe HM, McQueen MJ, deGraaf J, et al. A meta-analysis of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, non-high-density cholesterol, and apolipoprotein B as markers of cardiovascular risk. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 2011;4(15):337-45.
    • (2011) Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes , vol.4 , Issue.15 , pp. 337-345
    • Sniderman, A.D.1    Williams, K.2    Contois, J.H.3    Monroe, H.M.4    McQueen, M.J.5    Degraaf, J.6
  • 63
    • 43049113533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GRADE: An emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations
    • Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Vist GE, Kunz R, Falck-Ytter Y, Alonso-Coello P, et al. GRADE Working Group. GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. BMJ 2008;336(7650):924-6. (Pubitemid 351632017)
    • (2008) BMJ , vol.336 , Issue.7650 , pp. 924-926
    • Guyatt, G.H.1    Oxman, A.D.2    Vist, G.E.3    Kunz, R.4    Falck-Ytter, Y.5    Alonso-Coello, P.6    Schunemann, H.J.7
  • 64
    • 0028572530 scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol and coronary heart disease: Predicting risks by levels and ratios
    • Kinosian B, Glick H, Garland G. Cholesterol and coronary heart disease: predicting risks by levels and ratios. Ann Intern Med 1994;121(9):641-7.
    • (1994) Ann Intern Med , vol.121 , Issue.9 , pp. 641-647
    • Kinosian, B.1    Glick, H.2    Garland, G.3
  • 66
    • 21544480292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-HDL cholesterol is less informative than the total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio in predicting cardiovascular risk in type 2 diabetes
    • DOI 10.2337/diacare.28.7.1796
    • Holman RR, Shine BS, Coleman RL, Stevens RJ. Non-HDL cholesterol is less informative than total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio in predicting cardiovascular risk in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2005;28(7):1796-7. (Pubitemid 40923097)
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , Issue.7 , pp. 1796-1797
    • Holman, R.R.1    Coleman, R.L.2    Shine, B.S.F.3    Stevens, R.J.4
  • 68
    • 84864832599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of lowering LDL cholesterol with statin therapy in people at low risk of vascular disease: Meta-analysis of individual data from 27 randomized trials
    • Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators
    • Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators. The effects of lowering LDL cholesterol with statin therapy in people at low risk of vascular disease: meta-analysis of individual data from 27 randomized trials. Lancet 2012;380(9841):581-90.
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.380 , Issue.9841 , pp. 581-590
  • 71
    • 0037097465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The liver and lovastatin
    • DOI 10.1016/S0002-9149(02)02355-X, PII S000291490202355X
    • Tolman KG. The liver and lovastatin. Am J Cardiol 2002;89(12):1374-80. (Pubitemid 34607777)
    • (2002) American Journal of Cardiology , vol.89 , Issue.12 , pp. 1374-1380
    • Tolman, K.G.1
  • 72
    • 0037177167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal of statins increases event rates in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000012530.68333.C8
    • Heeschen C, Hamm CW, Laufs U, Snapinn S, Böhm M, White HD. Withdrawal of statins increases event rates in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 2002;105(12):1446-52. (Pubitemid 34263276)
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , Issue.12 , pp. 1446-1452
    • Heeschen, C.1    Hamm, C.W.2    Laufs, U.3    Snapinn, S.4    Bohm, M.5    White, H.D.6
  • 74
    • 77549087054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins and risk of incident diabetes: A collaborative metaanalysis of randomised statin trials
    • Sattar N, Preiss D, Murray HM, Welsh P, Buckley BM, de Craen AJ, et al. Statins and risk of incident diabetes: a collaborative metaanalysis of randomised statin trials. Lancet 2010;375(9716):735-42.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.375 , Issue.9716 , pp. 735-742
    • Sattar, N.1    Preiss, D.2    Murray, H.M.3    Welsh, P.4    Buckley, B.M.5    De Craen, A.J.6
  • 75
    • 79959428660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of incident diabetes with intensive-dose compared with moderate-dose statin therapy: A metaanalysis
    • Preiss D, Seshasai SR, Welsh P, Murphy SA, Ho JE, Waters DD, et al. Risk of incident diabetes with intensive-dose compared with moderate-dose statin therapy: a metaanalysis. JAMA 2011;305(24):2556-64.
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.305 , Issue.24 , pp. 2556-2564
    • Preiss, D.1    Seshasai, S.R.2    Welsh, P.3    Murphy, S.A.4    Ho, J.E.5    Waters, D.D.6
  • 76
    • 64549108539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical activity in statin-treated patients
    • Mascitelli L, Pezzetta F. Physical activity in statin-treated patients. Int J Cardiol 2009;134(1):136-7.
    • (2009) Int J Cardiol , vol.134 , Issue.1 , pp. 136-137
    • Mascitelli, L.1    Pezzetta, F.2
  • 78
    • 33644802663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in ubiquitin proteasome pathway gene expression in skeletal muscle with exercise and statins
    • DOI 10.1161/01.ATV.0000190608.28704.71, PII 0004360520051200000019
    • Urso ML, Clarkson PM, Hittel D, Hoffman EP, Thompson PD. Changes in ubiquitin proteasome pathway gene expression in skeletal muscle with exercise and statins. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2005;25(12):2560-6. (Pubitemid 43732279)
    • (2005) Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology , vol.25 , Issue.12 , pp. 2560-2566
    • Urso, M.L.1    Clarkson, P.M.2    Hittel, D.3    Hoffman, E.P.4    Thompson, P.D.5
  • 79
    • 84875420550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of high potency statins and rates of admission for acute kidney injury: Multicenter, retrospective observational analysis of administrative databases
    • Dormuth CR, Hemmelgarn BR, Paterson JM, James MT, Teare GF, Raymond CB, et al. Use of high potency statins and rates of admission for acute kidney injury: multicenter, retrospective observational analysis of administrative databases. BMJ 2013;346:f880.
    • (2013) BMJ , vol.346
    • Dormuth, C.R.1    Hemmelgarn, B.R.2    Paterson, J.M.3    James, M.T.4    Teare, G.F.5    Raymond, C.B.6
  • 80
    • 77953711938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unintended effects of statins in men and women in England and Wales: Population based cohort study using the QResearch database
    • Hippisley-Cox J, Coupland C. Unintended effects of statins in men and women in England and Wales: population based cohort study using the QResearch database. BMJ 2010;340:c2197.
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.340
    • Hippisley-Cox, J.1    Coupland, C.2
  • 81
    • 77957792308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating mixed hyperlipidemia and the atherogenic lipid phenotype for prevention of cardiovascular events
    • Rubenfire M, Brook RD, Rosenson RS. Treating mixed hyperlipidemia and the atherogenic lipid phenotype for prevention of cardiovascular events. Am J Med 2010;123(10):892-8.
    • (2010) Am J Med , vol.123 , Issue.10 , pp. 892-898
    • Rubenfire, M.1    Brook, R.D.2    Rosenson, R.S.3
  • 82
    • 26244432388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: Prospective meta-analysis of data from 90056 participants in 14 randomized trials of statins
    • Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators
    • Baigent C, Keech A, Kearney PM, Blackwell L, Buck G, Pollicino C, et al. Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators. Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: prospective meta-analysis of data from 90056 participants in 14 randomized trials of statins. Lancet 2005;366(9493):1267-78.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , Issue.9493 , pp. 1267-1278
    • Baigent, C.1    Keech, A.2    Kearney, P.M.3    Blackwell, L.4    Buck, G.5    Pollicino, C.6
  • 83
    • 78449281377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of more intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol: A meta-analysis of data from 170000 participants in 26 randomized trials
    • Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators
    • Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators. Efficacy and safety of more intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol: a meta-analysis of data from 170,000 participants in 26 randomized trials. Lancet 2010;376(9753):1670-81.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , Issue.9753 , pp. 1670-1681
  • 84
    • 84860128369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of residual risk in secondary prevention patients treated with high versus low-dose statin therapy: The Treating to New Targets (TNT) study
    • Mora S, Wenger NK, DeMicco DA, Breazna A, Boekholdt M. Determinants of residual risk in secondary prevention patients treated with high versus low-dose statin therapy: The Treating to New Targets (TNT) study. Circulation 2012;125(16):1979-87.
    • (2012) Circulation , vol.125 , Issue.16 , pp. 1979-1987
    • Mora, S.1    Wenger, N.K.2    Demicco, D.A.3    Breazna, A.4    Boekholdt, M.5
  • 85
    • 38949171001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of Triglyceride Levels Beyond Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol After Acute Coronary Syndrome in the PROVE IT-TIMI 22 Trial
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.10.038, PII S0735109707037035
    • Miller M, Cannon CP, Murphy SA, Qin J, Ray KK, Braunwald E. Impact of triglyceride levels beyond low-density lipoprotein cholesterol after acute coronary syndrome in the PROVE IT-TIMI 22 trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008;51(7):724-30. (Pubitemid 351221217)
    • (2008) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.51 , Issue.7 , pp. 724-730
    • Miller, M.1    Cannon, C.P.2    Murphy, S.A.3    Qin, J.4    Ray, K.K.5    Braunwald, E.6
  • 86
    • 0037840242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol-lowering with simvastatin in 5963 people with diabetes: A randomized placebo controlled trial
    • Heart Protection Study Collaborative Group
    • Heart Protection Study Collaborative Group. MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol-lowering with simvastatin in 5963 people with diabetes: a randomized placebo controlled trial. Lancet 2003;361(9374):2005-16.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , Issue.9374 , pp. 2005-2016
  • 87
    • 40949117959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy and safety of intensive statin therapy: A meta-analysis of randomized trials
    • DOI 10.1503/cmaj.070675
    • Josan K, Majumdar SR, McAlister FA. The efficacy and safety of intensive statin therapy: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. CMAJ 2008;178(5):576-84. (Pubitemid 351414005)
    • (2008) Canadian Medical Association Journal , vol.178 , Issue.5 , pp. 576-584
    • Josan, K.1    Majumdar, S.R.2    McAlister, F.A.3
  • 89
    • 33749002873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of early, intensive statin therapy on acute coronary syndrome: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • DOI 10.1001/archinte.166.17.1814
    • Hulten E, Jackson JL, Douglas K, George S, Villines TC. The effect of early intensive statin therapy on acute coronary syndrome: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Arch Intern Med 2006;166(17):1814-21. (Pubitemid 44455162)
    • (2006) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.166 , Issue.17 , pp. 1814-1821
    • Hulten, E.1    Jackson, J.L.2    Douglas, K.3    George, S.4    Villines, T.C.5
  • 90
    • 34547205709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive statin therapy in acute coronary syndromes and stable coronary heart disease: A comparative meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
    • DOI 10.1136/hrt.2006.112508
    • Afilalo J, Majdan AA, Eisenberg MJ. Intensive statin therapy in acute coronary syndromes and stable coronary heart disease: a comparative meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Heart 2007;93(8):914-21. (Pubitemid 47122038)
    • (2007) Heart , vol.93 , Issue.8 , pp. 914-921
    • Afilalo, J.1    Majdan, A.A.2    Eisenberg, M.J.3
  • 91
    • 79958135463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive statin therapy compared with moderate dosing for prevention of cardiovascular events: A meta-analysis of > 40,000 patients
    • Mills EJ, O'Regan C, Eyawo O, Wu P, Mills F, Berwanger O, et al. Intensive statin therapy compared with moderate dosing for prevention of cardiovascular events: a meta-analysis of > 40,000 patients. Eur Heart J 2011;32(11):1409-15.
    • (2011) Eur Heart J , vol.32 , Issue.11 , pp. 1409-1415
    • Mills, E.J.1    O'Regan, C.2    Eyawo, O.3    Wu, P.4    Mills, F.5    Berwanger, O.6
  • 92
  • 93
    • 3042755369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of cardiovascular events by simvastatin in nondiabetic coronary heart disease patients with and without the metabolic syndrome
    • Pyörälä K, Ballantyne CM, Gumbiner B, Lee MW, Shah A, Davies MJ, et al. Reduction of cardiovascular events by simvastatin in nondiabetic coronary heart disease patients with and without the metabolic syndrome. Diabetes Care 2004;27(7):1735-40.
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , Issue.7 , pp. 1735-1740
    • Pyörälä, K.1    Ballantyne, C.M.2    Gumbiner, B.3    Lee, M.W.4    Shah, A.5    Davies, M.J.6
  • 94
    • 33846023704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of statin treatment on renal function and serum uric acid levels and their relation to vascular events in patients with coronary heart disease and metabolic syndrome
    • DOI 10.1093/ndt/gfl538, Special Issue on Pediatric Overweight
    • Athyros VG, Mikhailidis DP, Liberopaulos EN, Kakafika AI, Karagiannis A, Papageorgiou AA, et al. Effect of statin treatment on renal function and serum uric acid levels and their relation to vascular events in patients with coronary heart disease and metabolic syndrome: a subgroup analysis of the GREek Atorvastatin and Coronary heart disease Evaluation (GREACE) study. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2007;22(1):118-27. (Pubitemid 46050336)
    • (2007) Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 118-127
    • Athyros, V.G.1    Mikhailidis, D.P.2    Liberopoulos, E.N.3    Kakafika, A.I.4    Karagiannis, A.5    Papageorgiou, A.A.6    Tziomalos, K.7    Ganotakis, E.S.8    Elisaf, M.9
  • 96
    • 25644434372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of characteristics of metabolic syndrome to short-term prognosis and effects of intensive statin therapy after acute coronary syndrome
    • Schwartz GG, Olsson AG, Szarek M, Sasiela WJ. Relation of characteristics of metabolic syndrome to short-term prognosis and effects of intensive statin therapy after acute coronary syndrome. Diabetes Care 2005;28(10):2508-13.
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , Issue.10 , pp. 2508-2513
    • Schwartz, G.G.1    Olsson, A.G.2    Szarek, M.3    Sasiela, W.J.4
  • 97
    • 84859522892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three reasons to abandon low-density lipoprotein targets: An open letter to the adult treatment panel IV of the national institutes of health
    • Hayward RA, Krumholz HM. Three reasons to abandon low-density lipoprotein targets: an open letter to the Adult Treatment Panel IV of the National Institutes of Health. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 2012;5(1):2-5.
    • (2012) Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-5
    • Hayward, R.A.1    Krumholz, H.M.2
  • 98
    • 0037193808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resource management in prevention of coronary heart disease: Optimising prescription of lipid-lowering drugs
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)09299-1
    • Shepherd J. Resource management in prevention of coronary heart disease: optimising prescription of lipid-lowering drugs. Lancet 2002;359(9225):2271-3. (Pubitemid 34717986)
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , Issue.9325 , pp. 2271-2273
    • Shepherd, J.1
  • 100
    • 79951552544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrates effect on cardiovascular risk is greater in patients with high triglyceride levels or atherogenic dyslipidemia profile: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Bruckert E, Labreuche J, Deplanque D, Touboul PJ, Amarenco P. Fibrates effect on cardiovascular risk is greater in patients with high triglyceride levels or atherogenic dyslipidemia profile: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 2011;57(2):267-72.
    • (2011) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.57 , Issue.2 , pp. 267-272
    • Bruckert, E.1    Labreuche, J.2    Deplanque, D.3    Touboul, P.J.4    Amarenco, P.5
  • 101
    • 79960700766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of fibrates for cardiovascular risk reduction in persons with atherogenic dyslipidemia: A metaanalysis
    • Lee M, Saver JL, Towfighi A, Chow J, Ovbiageli B. Efficacy of fibrates for cardiovascular risk reduction in persons with atherogenic dyslipidemia: a metaanalysis. Atherosclerosis 2011;217(2):492-8.
    • (2011) Atherosclerosis , vol.217 , Issue.2 , pp. 492-498
    • Lee, M.1    Saver, J.L.2    Towfighi, A.3    Chow, J.4    Ovbiageli, B.5
  • 102
    • 84859871458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular events in patients received combined fibrate/statin treatment versus statin monotherapy: Acute coronary syndrome Israeli surveys data
    • Tenenbaum A, Medvedovsky D, Fisman EZ, Bubyr L, Matetzky S, Tanne D, et al. Cardiovascular events in patients received combined fibrate/statin treatment versus statin monotherapy: acute coronary syndrome Israeli surveys data. PLoS ONE 2012;7(4):e35298-7.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 35298-35307
    • Tenenbaum, A.1    Medvedovsky, D.2    Fisman, E.Z.3    Bubyr, L.4    Matetzky, S.5    Tanne, D.6
  • 103
    • 77951704587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of combination lipid therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Accord Study Group
    • Accord Study Group. Effects of combination lipid therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 2010;362(17):1562-74.
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.362 , Issue.17 , pp. 1562-1574
  • 104
    • 33645800801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibrates in combination with statins in the management of dyslipidemia
    • Jacobson TA, Zimmerman FH. Fibrates in combination with statins in the management of dyslipidemia. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 2006;8(1):35-41.
    • (2006) J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-41
    • Jacobson, T.A.1    Zimmerman, F.H.2
  • 105
    • 84867405217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of safety of co-administration of statin with fenofibrate in patients with combined hyperlipidemia
    • Guo J, Menq F, Ma N, Li C, Ding Z, Wang H, et al. Meta-analysis of safety of co-administration of statin with fenofibrate in patients with combined hyperlipidemia. Am J Cardiol 2012;110(9):1296-301.
    • (2012) Am J Cardiol , vol.110 , Issue.9 , pp. 1296-1301
    • Guo, J.1    Menq, F.2    Ma, N.3    Li, C.4    Ding, Z.5    Wang, H.6
  • 106
    • 0023001772 scopus 로고
    • Fifteen year mortality in Coronary Drug Project patients: Long-term benefit with niacin
    • Canner PL, Berge KG, Wenger NK, Stamler J, Friedman L, Prineas RJ, et al. Fifteen year mortality in Coronary Drug Project patients: long-term benefit with niacin. J Am Coll Cardiol 1986;8(6):1245-55. (Pubitemid 17208898)
    • (1986) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.8 , Issue.6 , pp. 1245-1255
    • Canner, P.L.1    Berge, K.G.2    Wenger, N.K.3
  • 108
    • 84855171302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Niacin in patients with low HDL cholesterol levels receiving intensive statin therapy
    • AIM-HIGH Investigators.
    • AIM-HIGH Investigators. Niacin in patients with low HDL cholesterol levels receiving intensive statin therapy. N Engl J Med 2011;365(24):2255-67.
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.365 , Issue.24 , pp. 2255-2267
  • 109
    • 77952397461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the effect of nicotinic acid alone or in combination on cardiovascular events and atherosclerosis
    • Bruckert E, Labreuche J, Amarenco P. Meta-analysis of the effect of nicotinic acid alone or in combination on cardiovascular events and atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis 2010;210(2):353-61.
    • (2010) Atherosclerosis , vol.210 , Issue.2 , pp. 353-361
    • Bruckert, E.1    Labreuche, J.2    Amarenco, P.3
  • 110
    • 77951928738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of niacin therapy on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease
    • Duggal JK, Singh M, Attri N, Singh PP, Ahmed N, Pahwa S, et al. Effect of niacin therapy on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther 2010;15(2):158-66.
    • (2010) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 158-166
    • Duggal, J.K.1    Singh, M.2    Attri, N.3    Singh, P.P.4    Ahmed, N.5    Pahwa, S.6
  • 111
    • 0029127208 scopus 로고
    • Some coronary risk factors related to the insulin resistance syndrome and treatment with gemfibrozil: Experience from the Helsinki Heart Study
    • Tenkanen L, Mänttäri M, Manninen V. Some coronary risk factors related to the insulin resistance syndrome and treatment with gemfibrozil: experience from the Helsinki Heart Study. Circulation 1995;92(7):1779-85.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , Issue.7 , pp. 1779-1785
    • Tenkanen, L.1    Mänttäri, M.2    Manninen, V.3
  • 112
    • 0034604225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary prevention by raising HDL cholesterol and reducing triglycerides in patients with coronary artery disease: The benzafibrate infarction prevention (BIP) study
    • The BIP Study Group
    • The BIP Study Group. Secondary prevention by raising HDL cholesterol and reducing triglycerides in patients with coronary artery disease: the benzafibrate infarction prevention (BIP) study. Circulation 2000;102(1):21-7.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-27
  • 114
    • 77951528086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of fenofibrate on type 2 diabetes patients with features of the metabolic syndrome: Subgroup analysis from FIELD
    • Hermans MP. Impact of fenofibrate on type 2 diabetes patients with features of the metabolic syndrome: subgroup analysis from FIELD. Curr Cardiol Rev 2010;6(2):112-8.
    • (2010) Curr Cardiol Rev , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 112-118
    • Hermans, M.P.1
  • 115
    • 84861128254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of omega-3 fatty acid supplements (eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid) in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease: A meta-analysis of randomized, double-blind, placebocontrolled trials
    • Kwak SM, Myung SK, Lee YJ, Seo HG. Efficacy of omega-3 fatty acid supplements (eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid) in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis of randomized, double-blind, placebocontrolled trials. Arch Intern Med 2012;172(9):686-94.
    • (2012) Arch Intern Med , vol.172 , Issue.9 , pp. 686-694
    • Kwak, S.M.1    Myung, S.K.2    Lee, Y.J.3    Seo, H.G.4
  • 116
    • 84861175237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long chain omega-3 fatty acids and cardiovascular disease: A systematic review
    • Delgado-Lista J, Perez-Martinez P, Lopez-Miranda J, Perez-Jimenez F. Long chain omega-3 fatty acids and cardiovascular disease: a systematic review. Br J Nutr 2012;107(Suppl 2):S201-13.
    • (2012) Br J Nutr , vol.107 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Delgado-Lista, J.1    Perez-Martinez, P.2    Lopez-Miranda, J.3    Perez-Jimenez, F.4
  • 117
    • 84866070612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between omega-3 fatty acid supplementation and risk of major cardiovascular disease events: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Rizos EC, Ntzani EE, Bika E, Kostapanos MS, Elisaf MS. Association between omega-3 fatty acid supplementation and risk of major cardiovascular disease events: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 2012;308(10):1024- 33.
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.308 , Issue.10 , pp. 1024-1033
    • Rizos, E.C.1    Ntzani, E.E.2    Bika, E.3    Kostapanos, M.S.4    Elisaf, M.S.5
  • 118
    • 0021349709 scopus 로고
    • The lipid research clinics coronary primary prevention trial results: II. The relationship of reduction in incidence of coronary heart disease to cholesterol lowering
    • Lipid Research Clinics Program
    • Lipid Research Clinics Program. The Lipid Research Clinics coronary primary prevention trial results: II. The relationship of reduction in incidence of coronary heart disease to cholesterol lowering. JAMA 1984;251(3):365-74.
    • (1984) JAMA , vol.251 , Issue.3 , pp. 365-374
  • 120
    • 78649890465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of long-term statin treatment for cardiovascular events in patients with coronary heart disease and abnormal liver tests in the Greek atorvastatin and coronary heart disease evaluation (GREACE) study: A post-hoc analysis
    • Athyros VG, Tziomalos K, Gossios TD, Griva T, Anagnostis P, Kargiotis K, et al. Safety and efficacy of long-term statin treatment for cardiovascular events in patients with coronary heart disease and abnormal liver tests in the Greek Atorvastatin and Coronary Heart Disease Evaluation (GREACE) study: a post-hoc analysis. Lancet 2010;376(9756):1916-22.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , Issue.9756 , pp. 1916-1922
    • Athyros, V.G.1    Tziomalos, K.2    Gossios, T.D.3    Griva, T.4    Anagnostis, P.5    Kargiotis, K.6
  • 121
    • 84888611024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tools for practice
    • Accessed 2012 Jul 11
    • Allan MG, Zarnke KB. Tools for Practice. Ezetimibe: lowers LDL cholesterol, but what else? Edmonton AB: Alberta College of Family Physicians; 2010. Available from: www.acfp.ca/Portals/0/docs/TFP/20111028-105411.pdf. Accessed 2012 Jul 11.
    • (2010) Ezetimibe: Lowers LDL Cholesterol but What Else?
    • Allan, M.G.1    Zarnke, K.B.2
  • 122
    • 79953867783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between change in high density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality: Systematic review and metaregression analysis
    • Briel M, Ferreira-Gonzales I, You JJ, Karanikolas PJ, Akl EA, Wu P, et al. Association between change in high density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality: systematic review and metaregression analysis. BMJ 2009;338:b92.
    • (2009) BMJ , vol.338
    • Briel, M.1    Ferreira-Gonzales, I.2    You, J.J.3    Karanikolas, P.J.4    Akl, E.A.5    Wu, P.6
  • 123
    • 84875787136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PREDIMED study investigators primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with a Mediterranean diet
    • Estruch R, Ros E, Salas-Salvadó J, Covas MI, Corella D, Arós F, et al. PREDIMED Study Investigators. Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with a Mediterranean diet. N Engl J Med 2013;368(14):1279-90.
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.368 , Issue.14 , pp. 1279-1290
    • Estruch, R.1    Ros, E.2    Salas-Salvadó, J.3    Covas, M.I.4    Corella, D.5    Arós, F.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.