-
1
-
-
84877307653
-
Continentalscale temperature variability during the past two millennia
-
doi:10.1038/ngeo1797
-
Ahmed, M., Anchukaitis, K. J., Asrat, A., Borgaonkar, H. P., Braida, M., Buckley, B .M., Büntgen, U., Chase, B. M., Christie, D. A., Cook, E. R., Curran, M. A. J., Diaz, H. F, Esper, J., Fan, Z., Gaire, N. P., Ge, Q., Gergis, J., González-Rouco, J. F., Goosse, H., Grab, S. W., Graham, N., Graham, R., Grosjean, M., Hanhijärvi, S. T., Kaufman, D. S., Kiefer, T., Kimura, K., Korhola, A. A., Krusic, P. J., Lara, A., Lézine, A., Ljungqvist, F. C., Lorrey, A. M., Luterbacher, J., Masson-Delmotte, V., McCarroll, D., Mc-Connell, J. R., McKay, N. P., Morales, M. S., Moy, A. D., Mulvaney, R., Mundo, I. A., Nakatsuka, T., Nash, D. J., Neukom, R., Nicholson, S. E., Oerter, H., Palmer, J. G., Phipps, S. J., Prieto, M. R., Rivera, A., Sano, M., Severi, M., Shanahan, T. M., Shao, X., Shi, F., Sigl, M., Smerdon, J. E., Solomina, O. N., Steig, E. J., Stenni, B., Thamban, M., Trouet, V., Turney, C. S., Umer, M., van Ommen, T., Verschuren, D., Viau, A. E., Villalba, R., Vinther, B. M., von Gunten, L., Wagner, S., Wahl, E. R., Wanner, H., Werner, J. P., White, J.W., Yasue, K., and Zorita, E.: Continentalscale temperature variability during the past two millennia, Nat. Geosci., 6, 339-346, doi:10.1038/ngeo1797, 2013.
-
(2013)
Nat. Geosci.
, vol.6
, pp. 339-346
-
-
Ahmed, M.1
Anchukaitis, K.J.2
Asrat, A.3
Borgaonkar, H.P.4
Braida, M.5
Buckley, B.M.6
Büntgen, U.7
Chase, B.M.8
Christie, D.A.9
Cook, E.R.10
Curran, M.A.J.11
Diaz, H.F.12
Esper, J.13
Fan, Z.14
Gaire, N.P.15
Ge, Q.16
Gergis, J.17
González-Rouco, J.F.18
Goosse, H.19
Grab, S.W.20
Graham, N.21
Graham, R.22
Grosjean, M.23
Hanhijärvi, S.T.24
Kaufman, D.S.25
Kiefer, T.26
Kimura, K.27
Korhola, A.A.28
Krusic, P.J.29
Lara, A.30
Lézine, A.31
Ljungqvist, F.C.32
Lorrey, A.M.33
Luterbacher, J.34
Masson-Delmotte, V.35
McCarroll, D.36
Mc-Connell, J.R.37
McKay, N.P.38
Morales, M.S.39
Moy, A.D.40
Mulvaney, R.41
Mundo, I.A.42
Nakatsuka, T.43
Nash, D.J.44
Neukom, R.45
Nicholson, S.E.46
Oerter, H.47
Palmer, J.G.48
Phipps, S.J.49
Prieto, M.R.50
Rivera, A.51
Sano, M.52
Severi, M.53
Shanahan, T.M.54
Shao, X.55
Shi, F.56
Sigl, M.57
Smerdon, J.E.58
Solomina, O.N.59
Steig, E.J.60
Stenni, B.61
Thamban, M.62
Trouet, V.63
Turney, C.S.64
Umer, M.65
Van Ommen, T.66
Verschuren, D.67
Viau, A.E.68
Villalba, R.69
Vinther, B.M.70
Von Gunten, L.71
Wagner, S.72
Wahl, E.R.73
Wanner, H.74
Werner, J.P.75
White, J.W.76
Yasue, K.77
Zorita, E.78
more..
-
2
-
-
84870400646
-
Tree rings and volcanic cooling
-
doi:10.1038/ngeo1645
-
Anchukaitis, K. J., Breitenmoser, P., Briffa, K. R., Buchwal, A., Büntgen, U., Cook, E. R., D'Arrigo, R. D., Esper, J., Evans, M. N., Frank, D., Grudd, H., Gunnarson, B. E., Hughes, M. K., Kirdyanov, A. V., Korner, C., Krusic, P. J., Luckman, B., Melvin, T. M., Salzer, M. W., Shashkin, A. V., Timmreck, C., Vaganov, E. A., and Wilson, R. J. S.: Tree rings and volcanic cooling, Nat. Geosci., 5, 836-837, doi:10.1038/ngeo1645, 2012.
-
(2012)
Nat. Geosci.
, vol.5
, pp. 836-837
-
-
Anchukaitis, K.J.1
Breitenmoser, P.2
Briffa, K.R.3
Buchwal, A.4
Büntgen, U.5
Cook, E.R.6
D'arrigo, R.D.7
Esper, J.8
Evans, M.N.9
Frank, D.10
Grudd, H.11
Gunnarson, B.E.12
Hughes, M.K.13
Kirdyanov, A.V.14
Korner, C.15
Krusic, P.J.16
Luckman, B.17
Melvin, T.M.18
Salzer, M.W.19
Shashkin, A.V.20
Timmreck, C.21
Vaganov, E.A.22
Wilson, R.J.S.23
more..
-
3
-
-
0030438938
-
A method for producing and evaluating probabilistic forecasts from ensemble model integrations
-
Anderson, J. L.: A method for producing and evaluating probabilistic forecasts from ensemble model integrations, J. Climate, 9, 1518-1530, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Climate
, vol.9
, pp. 1518-1530
-
-
Anderson, J.L.1
-
4
-
-
77954368975
-
Reliability of the CMIP3 ensemble
-
doi:10.1029/2009GL041994
-
Annan, J. and Hargreaves, J.: Reliability of the CMIP3 ensemble, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L02703, doi:10.1029/2009GL041994, 2010.
-
(2010)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.37
-
-
Annan, J.1
Hargreaves, J.2
-
5
-
-
84055191531
-
On the observational assessment of climate model performance
-
doi:10.1029/2011GL049812
-
Annan, J., Hargreaves, J., and Tachiiri, K.: On the observational assessment of climate model performance, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L24702, doi:10.1029/2011GL049812, 2011.
-
(2011)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.38
-
-
Annan, J.1
Hargreaves, J.2
Tachiiri, K.3
-
6
-
-
84882750620
-
Climate of the last millennium: Ensemble consistency of simulations and reconstructions
-
doi:10.5194/cp-9-1089-2013
-
Bothe, O., Jungclaus, J. H., Zanchettin, D., and Zorita, E.: Climate of the last millennium: ensemble consistency of simulations and reconstructions, Clim. Past, 9, 1089-1110, doi:10.5194/cp-9-1089-2013, 2013.
-
(2013)
Clim. Past
, vol.9
, pp. 1089-1110
-
-
Bothe, O.1
Jungclaus, J.H.2
Zanchettin, D.3
Zorita, E.4
-
7
-
-
84861692463
-
Evaluation of climate models using palaeoclimatic data
-
doi:10.1038/nclimate1456
-
Braconnot, P., Harrison, S. P., Kageyama, M., Bartlein, P. J., Masson-Delmotte, V., Abe-Ouchi, A., Otto-Bliesner, B., and Zhao, Y.: Evaluation of climate models using palaeoclimatic data, Nat. Clim. Change, 2, 417-424, doi:10.1038/nclimate1456, 2012.
-
(2012)
Nat. Clim. Change
, vol.2
, pp. 417-424
-
-
Braconnot, P.1
Harrison, S.P.2
Kageyama, M.3
Bartlein, P.J.4
Masson-Delmotte, V.5
Abe-Ouchi, A.6
Otto-Bliesner, B.7
Zhao, Y.8
-
8
-
-
84874339365
-
High-resolution paleoclimatology
-
doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-5725-0-2, Springer
-
Bradley R. S.: High-resolution paleoclimatology, in: Dendroclimatology, Springer, 3-15, doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-5725-0-2, 2011.
-
(2011)
Dendroclimatology
, pp. 3-15
-
-
Bradley, R.S.1
-
9
-
-
33750606092
-
Uncertainty estimates in regional and global observed temperature changes: A new data set from 1850
-
DOI 10.1029/2005JD006548
-
Brohan, P., Kennedy, J. J., Harris, I. Tett, S. F. B., and Jones, P. D.: Uncertainty estimates in regional and global observed temperature changes: a new data set from 1850, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 111, D12106, doi:10.1029/ 2005JD006548, 2006. (Pubitemid 44687620)
-
(2006)
Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres
, vol.111
, Issue.12
-
-
Brohan, P.1
Kennedy, J.J.2
Harris, I.3
Tett, S.F.B.4
Jones, P.D.5
-
10
-
-
0034647920
-
Causes of climate change over the past 1000 years
-
DOI 10.1126/science.289.5477.270
-
Crowley, T. J.: Causes of climate change over the past 1000 years, Science, 289, 270-277, 2000. (Pubitemid 30469900)
-
(2000)
Science
, vol.289
, Issue.5477
, pp. 270-277
-
-
Crowley, T.J.1
-
11
-
-
84892976721
-
Technical details concerning development of a 1200-yr proxy index for global volcanism
-
doi:10.5194/essdd-5-1-2012
-
Crowley, T. J. and Unterman, M. B.: Technical details concerning development of a 1200-yr proxy index for global volcanism, Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss., 5, 1-28, doi:10.5194/essdd-5-1-2012, 2012.
-
(2012)
Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss.
, vol.5
, pp. 1-28
-
-
Crowley, T.J.1
Unterman, M.B.2
-
12
-
-
66949169673
-
Volcanism and the little ice age
-
Crowley, T. J., Zielinski, G., Vinther, B., Udisti, R., Kreutz, K., Cole-Dai, J., and Castellano, E.: Volcanism and the little ice age, Pages News, 16, 22-23, 2008.
-
(2008)
Pages News
, vol.16
, pp. 22-23
-
-
Crowley, T.J.1
Zielinski, G.2
Vinther, B.3
Udisti, R.4
Kreutz, K.5
Cole-Dai, J.6
Castellano, E.7
-
13
-
-
33846582689
-
A hemispheric mechanism for the Atlantic multidecadal oscillation
-
DOI 10.1175/JCLI4174.1
-
Dima, M. and Lohmann, G.: A hemispheric mechanism for the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation, J. Climate, 20, 2706-2719, doi:10.1175/JCLI4174.1, 2007. (Pubitemid 46979772)
-
(2007)
Journal of Climate
, vol.20
, Issue.11
, pp. 2706-2719
-
-
Dima, M.1
Lohmann, G.2
-
14
-
-
77953477157
-
Monthly seasonal and annual temperature reconstructions for central europe derived from documentary evidence and instrumental records since ad
-
doi:10.1007/s10584-009-9724-x
-
Dobrovolný, P., Moberg, A., Brázdil, R., Pfister, C., Glaser, R.,Wilson, R., Engelen, A., Limanówka, D., Kiss, A., Halí?cková, M., Macková, J., Riemann, D., Luterbacher, J., and Böhm, R.: Monthly, seasonal and annual temperature reconstructions for Central Europe derived from documentary evidence and instrumental records since AD 1500, Climatic Change, 101, 69-107, doi:10.1007/s10584-009-9724-x, 2010.
-
(2010)
Climatic Change
, vol.101
, pp. 69-107
-
-
Dobrovolný, P.1
Moberg, A.2
Brázdil, R.3
Pfister, C.4
Glaser, R.5
Wilson, R.6
Engelen, A.7
Limanówka, D.8
Kiss, A.9
Halícková, M.10
Macková, J.11
Riemann, D.12
Luterbacher, J.13
Böhm, R.14
-
15
-
-
84866336120
-
Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 5 (CMIP5) simulations of climate following volcanic eruptions
-
doi:10.1029/2012JD017607
-
Driscoll, S., Bozzo, A., Gray, L. J., Robock, A., and Stenchikov, G.: Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 5 (CMIP5) simulations of climate following volcanic eruptions, J. Geophys. Res., 117, D17105, doi:10.1029/2012JD017607, 2012.
-
(2012)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.117
-
-
Driscoll, S.1
Bozzo, A.2
Gray, L.J.3
Robock, A.4
Stenchikov, G.5
-
16
-
-
84874453165
-
Large-scale temperature response to external forcing in simulations and reconstructions of the last millennium
-
doi:10.5194/cp-9-393-2013
-
Fernández-Donado, L., González-Rouco, J. F., Raible, C. C., Ammann, C. M., Barriopedro, D., García-Bustamante, E., Jungclaus, J. H., Lorenz, S. J., Luterbacher, J., Phipps, S. J., Servonnat, J., Swingedouw, D., Tett, S. F. B., Wagner, S., Yiou, P., and Zorita, E.: Large-scale temperature response to external forcing in simulations and reconstructions of the last millennium, Clim. Past, 9, 393-421, doi:10.5194/cp-9-393-2013, 2013.
-
(2013)
Clim. Past
, vol.9
, pp. 393-421
-
-
Fernández-Donado, L.1
González-Rouco, J.F.2
Raible, C.C.3
Ammann, C.M.4
Barriopedro, D.5
García-Bustamante, E.6
Jungclaus, J.H.7
Lorenz, S.J.8
Luterbacher, J.9
Phipps, S.J.10
Servonnat, J.11
Swingedouw, D.12
Tett, S.F.B.13
Wagner, S.14
Yiou, P.15
Zorita, E.16
-
17
-
-
35948974307
-
Adjustment for proxy number and coherence in a large-scale temperature reconstruction
-
DOI 10.1029/2007GL030571
-
Frank, D., Esper, J., and Cook, E. R.: Adjustment for proxy number and coherence in a large-scale temperature reconstruction, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L16709, doi:10.1029/2007GL030571, 2007. (Pubitemid 350065354)
-
(2007)
Geophysical Research Letters
, vol.34
, Issue.16
-
-
Frank, D.1
Esper, J.2
Cook, E.R.3
-
18
-
-
75749085855
-
Ensemble reconstruction constraints on the global carbon cycle sensitivity to climate
-
doi:10.1038/nature08769
-
Frank, D. C., Esper, J., Raible, C. C., Büntgen, U., Trouet, V., Stocker, B., and Joos, F.: Ensemble reconstruction constraints on the global carbon cycle sensitivity to climate, Nature, 463, 527-530, doi:10.1038/ nature08769, 2010.
-
(2010)
Nature
, vol.463
, pp. 527-530
-
-
Frank, D.C.1
Esper, J.2
Raible, C.C.3
Büntgen, U.4
Trouet, V.5
Stocker, B.6
Joos, F.7
-
19
-
-
59749090065
-
Volcanic forcing of climate over the past 1500 years: An improved ice core-based index for climate models
-
doi:10.1029/2008JD010239
-
Gao, C., Robock, A., and Ammann, C.: Volcanic forcing of climate over the past 1500 years: an improved ice core-based index for climate models, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 113, D23111, doi:10.1029/2008JD010239, 2008.
-
(2008)
J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
, vol.113
-
-
Gao, C.1
Robock, A.2
Ammann, C.3
-
20
-
-
84884160930
-
Climate and carbon cycle changes from 1850 to 2100 in MPI-ESM simulations for the coupled model intercomparison project phase 5
-
doi:10.1002/jame.20038
-
Giorgetta, M. A., Jungclaus, J., Reick, C. H., Legutke, S., Bader, J., Böttinger, M., Brovkin, V., Crueger, T., Esch, M., Fieg, K., Glushak, K., Gayler, V., Haak, H., Hollweg, H.-D., Ilyina, T., Kinne, S., Kornblueh, L., Matei, D., Mauritsen, T., Mikolajewicz, U., Mueller, W., Notz, D., Pithan, F., Raddatz, T., Rast, S., Redler, R., Roeckner, E., Schmidt, H., Schnur, R., Segschneider, J., Six, K. D., Stockhause, M., Timmreck, C., Wegner, J., Widmann, H., Wieners, K.-H., Claussen, M., Marotzke, J., and Stevens, B.: Climate and carbon cycle changes from 1850 to 2100 in MPI-ESM simulations for the coupled model intercomparison project phase 5, J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 5, 572-597, doi:10.1002/jame.20038, 2013.
-
(2013)
J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst.
, vol.5
, pp. 572-597
-
-
Giorgetta, M.A.1
Jungclaus, J.2
Reick, C.H.3
Legutke, S.4
Bader, J.5
Böttinger, M.6
Brovkin, V.7
Crueger, T.8
Esch, M.9
Fieg, K.10
Glushak, K.11
Gayler, V.12
Haak, H.13
Hollweg, H.-D.14
Ilyina, T.15
Kinne, S.16
Kornblueh, L.17
Matei, D.18
Mauritsen, T.19
Mikolajewicz, U.20
Mueller, W.21
Notz, D.22
Pithan, F.23
Raddatz, T.24
Rast, S.25
Redler, R.26
Roeckner, E.27
Schmidt, H.28
Schnur, R.29
Segschneider, J.30
Six, K.D.31
Stockhause, M.32
Timmreck, C.33
Wegner, J.34
Widmann, H.35
Wieners, K.-H.36
Claussen, M.37
Marotzke, J.38
Stevens, B.39
more..
-
21
-
-
0035270069
-
Interpretation of rank histograms for verifying ensemble forecasts
-
Hamill, T. M.: Interpretation of rank histograms for verifying ensemble forecasts, Mon. Weather Rev., 129, 550-560, 2001. (Pubitemid 32418375)
-
(2001)
Monthly Weather Review
, vol.129
, Issue.3
, pp. 550-560
-
-
Hamill, T.M.1
-
22
-
-
84864523117
-
Are paleoclimate model ensembles consistent with the MARGO data synthesis?
-
doi:10.5194/cp-7-917-2011
-
Hargreaves, J. C., Paul, A., Ohgaito, R., Abe-Ouchi, A., and Annan, J. D.: Are paleoclimate model ensembles consistent with the MARGO data synthesis?, Clim. Past, 7, 917-933, doi:10.5194/cp-7-917-2011, 2011.
-
(2011)
Clim. Past
, vol.7
, pp. 917-933
-
-
Hargreaves, J.C.1
Paul, A.2
Ohgaito, R.3
Abe-Ouchi, A.4
Annan, J.D.5
-
23
-
-
33847366663
-
Detection of human influence on a new, validated 1500-year temperature reconstruction
-
DOI 10.1175/JCLI4011.1
-
Hegerl, G. C., Crowley, T. J., Allen, M., Hyde,W. T., Pollack, H. N., Smerdon, J., and Zorita, E.: Detection of human influence on a new, validated 1500-year temperature reconstruction, J. Climate, 20, 650-666, doi:10.1175/JCLI4011.1, 2007. (Pubitemid 46332532)
-
(2007)
Journal of Climate
, vol.20
, Issue.4
, pp. 650-666
-
-
Hegerl, G.C.1
Crowley, T.J.2
Allen, M.3
Hyde, W.T.4
Pollack, H.N.5
Smerdon, J.6
Zorita, E.7
-
24
-
-
84878767395
-
Statistical framework for evaluation of climate model simulations by use of climate proxy data from the last millennium -Part 2: A pseudo-proxy study addressing the amplitude of solar forcing
-
doi:10.5194/cp-8-1355-2012
-
Hind, A., Moberg, A., and Sundberg, R.: Statistical framework for evaluation of climate model simulations by use of climate proxy data from the last millennium -Part 2: A pseudo-proxy study addressing the amplitude of solar forcing, Clim. Past, 8, 1355-1365, doi:10.5194/cp-8-1355-2012, 2012.
-
(2012)
Clim. Past
, vol.8
, pp. 1355-1365
-
-
Hind, A.1
Moberg, A.2
Sundberg, R.3
-
25
-
-
84876826265
-
Impact of the LMDZ atmospheric grid configuration on the climate and sensitivity of the IPSL-CM5A coupled model
-
doi:10.1007/s00382-012-1411-3
-
Hourdin, F., Foujols, M.-A., Codron, F., Guemas, V., Dufresne, J.-L., Bony, S., Denvil, S., Guez, L., Lott, F., Ghattas, J., Braconnot, P., Marti, O., Meurdesoif, Y., and Bopp, L.: Impact of the LMDZ atmospheric grid configuration on the climate and sensitivity of the IPSL-CM5A coupled model, Clim. Dynam., 40, 2167-2192, doi:10.1007/s00382-012-1411-3, 2012.
-
(2012)
Clim. Dynam.
, vol.40
, pp. 2167-2192
-
-
Hourdin, F.1
Foujols, M.-A.2
Codron, F.3
Guemas, V.4
Dufresne, J.-L.5
Bony, S.6
Denvil, S.7
Guez, L.8
Lott, F.9
Ghattas, J.10
Braconnot, P.11
Marti, O.12
Meurdesoif, Y.13
Bopp, L.14
-
26
-
-
68249149282
-
On the reliability and calibration of ensemble forecasts
-
doi:10.1175/2009MWR2715.1
-
Johnson, C. and Bowler, N.: On the reliability and calibration of ensemble forecasts, Mon. Weather Rev., 137, 1717-1720, doi:10.1175/2009MWR2715. 1, 2009.
-
(2009)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.137
, pp. 1717-1720
-
-
Johnson, C.1
Bowler, N.2
-
27
-
-
48349118389
-
Evaluating rank histograms using decompositions of the chi-square test statistic
-
doi:10.1175/2007MWR2219.1
-
Jolliffe, I. T. and Primo, C.: Evaluating rank histograms using decompositions of the chi-square test statistic, Mon. Weather Rev., 136, 2133-2139, doi:10.1175/2007MWR2219.1, 2008.
-
(2008)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.136
, pp. 2133-2139
-
-
Jolliffe, I.T.1
Primo, C.2
-
28
-
-
4444301308
-
Climate over past millennia
-
DOI 10.1029/2003RG000143
-
Jones, P. and Mann, M.: Climate over past millennia, Rev. Geophys., 42, RG2002, doi:10.1029/2003RG000143, 2004. (Pubitemid 39174704)
-
(2004)
Reviews of Geophysics
, vol.42
, Issue.2
-
-
Jones, P.D.1
Mann, M.E.2
-
29
-
-
78049254051
-
Climate and carboncycle variability over the last millennium
-
doi:10.5194/cp-6-723-2010
-
Jungclaus, J. H., Lorenz, S. J., Timmreck, C., Reick, C. H., Brovkin, V., Six, K., Segschneider, J., Giorgetta, M. A., Crowley, T. J., Pongratz, J., Krivova, N. A., Vieira, L. E., Solanki, S. K., Klocke, D., Botzet, M., Esch, M., Gayler, V., Haak, H., Raddatz, T. J., Roeckner, E., Schnur, R.,Widmann, H., Claussen, M., Stevens, B., and Marotzke, J.: Climate and carboncycle variability over the last millennium, Clim. Past, 6, 723-737, doi:10.5194/cp-6-723-2010, 2010.
-
(2010)
Clim. Past
, vol.6
, pp. 723-737
-
-
Jungclaus, J.H.1
Lorenz, S.J.2
Timmreck, C.3
Reick, C.H.4
Brovkin, V.5
Six, K.6
Segschneider, J.7
Giorgetta, M.A.8
Crowley, T.J.9
Pongratz, J.10
Krivova, N.A.11
Vieira, L.E.12
Solanki, S.K.13
Klocke, D.14
Botzet, M.15
Esch, M.16
Gayler, V.17
Haak, H.18
Raddatz, T.J.19
Roeckner, E.20
Schnur, R.21
Widmann, H.22
Claussen, M.23
Stevens, B.24
Marotzke, J.25
more..
-
30
-
-
84880732066
-
Characteristics of the ocean simulations in MPIOM
-
doi:10.1002/jame.20023
-
Jungclaus, J. H., Fischer, N., Haak, H., Lohmann, K., Marotzke, J., Matei, D., Mikolajewicz, U., Notz, D., and von Storch, J.: Characteristics of the ocean simulations in MPIOM, the ocean component of the MPI-Earth system model, J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 5, 422-446, doi:10.1002/jame.20023, 2013.
-
(2013)
The Ocean Component of the MPI-Earth System Model, J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst.
, vol.5
, pp. 422-446
-
-
Jungclaus, J.H.1
Fischer, N.2
Haak, H.3
Lohmann, K.4
Marotzke, J.5
Matei, D.6
Mikolajewicz, U.7
Notz, D.8
Von Storch, J.9
-
31
-
-
84874889659
-
Last millennium climate and its variability in CCSM4
-
doi:10.1175/jcli-d-11-00326.1
-
Landrum, L., Otto-Bliesner, B. L., Wahl, E. R., Conley, A., Lawrence, P. J., Rosenbloom, N., and Teng, H.: Last millennium climate and its variability in CCSM4, J. Climate, 26, 1085-1111, doi:10.1175/jcli-d-11-00326.1, 2013.
-
(2013)
J. Climate
, vol.26
, pp. 1085-1111
-
-
Landrum, L.1
Otto-Bliesner, B.L.2
Wahl, E.R.3
Conley, A.4
Lawrence, P.J.5
Rosenbloom, N.6
Teng, H.7
-
32
-
-
70849102291
-
Global signatures and dynamical origins of the Little Ice Age and Medieval Climate Anomaly
-
doi:10.1126/science.1177303
-
Mann, M. E., Zhang, Z., Rutherford, S., Bradley, R. S., Hughes, M. K., Shindell, D., Ammann, C., Faluvegi, G., and Ni, F.: Global signatures and dynamical origins of the Little Ice Age and Medieval Climate Anomaly, Science, 326, 1256-1260, doi:10.1126/science.1177303, 2009.
-
(2009)
Science
, vol.326
, pp. 1256-1260
-
-
Mann, M.E.1
Zhang, Z.2
Rutherford, S.3
Bradley, R.S.4
Hughes, M.K.5
Shindell, D.6
Ammann, C.7
Faluvegi, G.8
Ni, F.9
-
33
-
-
84857840519
-
Underestimation of volcanic cooling in tree-ring-based reconstructions of hemispheric temperatures
-
doi:10.1038/ngeo1394
-
Mann, M. E., Fuentes, J. D., and Rutherford, S.: Underestimation of volcanic cooling in tree-ring-based reconstructions of hemispheric temperatures, Nat. Geosci., 5, 202-205, doi:10.1038/ngeo1394, 2012.
-
(2012)
Nat. Geosci.
, vol.5
, pp. 202-205
-
-
Mann, M.E.1
Fuentes, J.D.2
Rutherford, S.3
-
34
-
-
79951604776
-
On the effect of correlations on rank histograms: Reliability of temperature and wind speed forecasts from finescale ensemble reforecasts
-
doi:10.1175/2010MWR3129.1
-
Marzban, C., Wang, R., Kong, F., and Leyton, S.: On the effect of correlations on rank histograms: reliability of temperature and wind speed forecasts from finescale ensemble reforecasts, Mon. Weather Rev., 139, 295-310, doi:10.1175/2010MWR3129.1, 2011.
-
(2011)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.139
, pp. 295-310
-
-
Marzban, C.1
Wang, R.2
Kong, F.3
Leyton, S.4
-
35
-
-
79955433638
-
Climate model genealogy
-
doi:10.1029/2011GL046864
-
Masson, D. and Knutti, R.: Climate model genealogy, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L08703, doi:10.1029/2011GL046864, 2011.
-
(2011)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.38
-
-
Masson, D.1
Knutti, R.2
-
36
-
-
84867617354
-
Tuning the climate of a global model
-
doi:10.1029/2012MS000154
-
Mauritsen, T., Stevens, B., Roeckner, E., Crueger, T., Esch, M., Giorgetta, M., Haak, H., Jungclaus, J., Klocke, D., Matei, D., Mikoajewicz, U., Notz, D., Pincus, R., Schmidt, H., and Tomassini, L.: Tuning the climate of a global model, J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst., 4, M00A01, doi:10.1029/2012MS000154, 2012.
-
(2012)
J. Adv. Model. Earth Syst.
, vol.4
-
-
Mauritsen, T.1
Stevens, B.2
Roeckner, E.3
Crueger, T.4
Esch, M.5
Giorgetta, M.6
Haak, H.7
Jungclaus, J.8
Klocke, D.9
Matei, D.10
Mikoajewicz, U.11
Notz, D.12
Pincus, R.13
Schmidt, H.14
Tomassini, L.15
-
37
-
-
35448939676
-
The WCRP CMIP3 multimodel dataset: A new era in climatic change research
-
DOI 10.1175/BAMS-88-9-1383
-
Meehl, G., Covey, C., Delworth, T., Latif, M., McAvaney, B., Mitchell, J., Stouffer, R., and Taylor, K.: The WCRP CMIP3 multi-model dataset: a new era in climate change research, B. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 88, 1383-1394, doi:10.1175/BAMS-88-9-1383, 2007. (Pubitemid 47616759)
-
(2007)
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
, vol.88
, Issue.9
, pp. 1383-1394
-
-
Meehl, G.A.1
Covey, C.2
Delworth, T.3
Latif, M.4
McAvaney, B.5
Mitchell, J.F.B.6
Stouffer, R.J.7
Taylor, K.E.8
-
38
-
-
0000918735
-
A new vector partition of the probability score
-
Murphy, A. H.: A new vector partition of the probability score, J. Appl. Meteorol., 12, 595-600, 1973.
-
(1973)
J. Appl. Meteorol.
, vol.12
, pp. 595-600
-
-
Murphy, A.H.1
-
39
-
-
0041463671
-
-
Tech. rep., ECMWF, Reading, UK
-
Persson, A.: User Guide to ECMWF forecast products, Tech. rep., ECMWF, Reading, UK, 2011.
-
(2011)
User Guide to ECMWF Forecast Products
-
-
Persson, A.1
-
40
-
-
84861312442
-
The CSIRO Mk3L climate system model version 1.0 -Part 2: Response to external forcings
-
doi:10.5194/gmd-5-649-2012
-
Phipps, S. J., Rotstayn, L. D., Gordon, H. B., Roberts, J. L., Hirst, A. C., and Budd, W. F.: The CSIRO Mk3L climate system model version 1.0 -Part 2: Response to external forcings, Geosci. Model Dev., 5, 649-682, doi:10.5194/gmd-5-649-2012, 2012.
-
(2012)
Geosci. Model Dev.
, vol.5
, pp. 649-682
-
-
Phipps, S.J.1
Rotstayn, L.D.2
Gordon, H.B.3
Roberts, J.L.4
Hirst, A.C.5
Budd, W.F.6
-
41
-
-
84939963336
-
-
Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, edited by: Solomon, S., Qin, D., Manning, M., Chen, Z., Marquis, M., Averyt, K. B., Tignor, M., and Miller, H. L., Chap. 8, Cambridge University Press
-
Randall, D. A., Wood, R. A., Bony, S., Colman, R., Fichefet, T., Fyfe, J., Kattsov, V., Pitman, A., Shukla, J., Srinivasan, J., Stouffer, R. J., Sumi, A., and Taylor, K. E.: Climate models and their evaluation, in: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis, Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, edited by: Solomon, S., Qin, D., Manning, M., Chen, Z., Marquis, M., Averyt, K. B., Tignor, M., and Miller, H. L., Chap. 8, Cambridge University Press, 2007.
-
(2007)
Climate Models and Their Evaluation, In: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis
-
-
Randall, D.A.1
Wood, R.A.2
Bony, S.3
Colman, R.4
Fichefet, T.5
Fyfe, J.6
Kattsov, V.7
Pitman, A.8
Shukla, J.9
Srinivasan, J.10
Stouffer, R.J.11
Sumi, A.12
Taylor, K.E.13
-
42
-
-
84887280821
-
Second-order exchangeability analysis for multi-model ensembles
-
doi:10.1080/01621459.2013.802963
-
Rougier, J. C., Goldstein, M., and House, L.: Second-order exchangeability analysis for multi-model ensembles, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 108, 852-863, doi:10.1080/01621459.2013.802963, 2013.
-
(2013)
Journal of the American Statistical Association
, vol.108
, pp. 852-863
-
-
Rougier, J.C.1
Goldstein, M.2
House, L.3
-
43
-
-
84865747475
-
On the interpretation of constrained climate model ensembles
-
doi:10.1029/2012GL052665
-
Sanderson, B. M. and Knutti, R.: On the interpretation of constrained climate model ensembles, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L16708, doi:10.1029/ 2012GL052665, 2012.
-
(2012)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.39
-
-
Sanderson, B.M.1
Knutti, R.2
-
44
-
-
84887299426
-
Interpretation of CMIP5 model ensemble, Interactive comment on Constraining the temperature history of the past millennium using early instrumental observations by P. Brohan et al
-
Schmidt, G.: Interpretation of CMIP5 model ensemble, Interactive comment on Constraining the temperature history of the past millennium using early instrumental observations by P. Brohan et al., Clim. Past Discuss., 8, C393-C398, 2012.
-
(2012)
Clim. Past Discuss.
, vol.8
-
-
Schmidt, G.1
-
45
-
-
79953020419
-
Climate forcing reconstructions for use in PMIP simulations of the last millennium (v1.0)
-
doi:10.5194/gmd-4-33-2011
-
Schmidt, G. A., Jungclaus, J. H., Ammann, C. M., Bard, E., Braconnot, P., Crowley, T. J., Delaygue, G., Joos, F., Krivova, N. A., Muscheler, R., Otto-Bliesner, B. L., Pongratz, J., Shindell, D. T., Solanki, S. K., Steinhilber, F., and Vieira, L. E. A.: Climate forcing reconstructions for use in PMIP simulations of the last millennium (v1.0), Geosci. Model Dev., 4, 33-45, doi:10.5194/gmd-4-33-2011, 2011.
-
(2011)
Geosci. Model Dev.
, vol.4
, pp. 33-45
-
-
Schmidt, G.A.1
Jungclaus, J.H.2
Ammann, C.M.3
Bard, E.4
Braconnot, P.5
Crowley, T.J.6
Delaygue, G.7
Joos, F.8
Krivova, N.A.9
Muscheler, R.10
Otto-Bliesner, B.L.11
Pongratz, J.12
Shindell, D.T.13
Solanki, S.K.14
Steinhilber, F.15
Vieira, L.E.A.16
-
46
-
-
84880201539
-
Using paleo-climate comparisons to constrain future projections in CMIP5
-
doi:10.5194/cpd-9-775-2013
-
Schmidt, G. A., Annan, J. D., Bartlein, P. J., Cook, B. I., Guilyardi, E., Hargreaves, J. C., Harrison, S. P., Kageyama, M., LeGrande, A. N., Konecky, B., Lovejoy, S., Mann, M. E., Masson-Delmotte, V., Risi, C., Thompson, D., Timmermann, A., Tremblay, L.-B., and Yiou, P.: Using paleo-climate comparisons to constrain future projections in CMIP5, Clim. Past Discuss., 9, 775-835, doi:10.5194/cpd-9-775-2013, 2013.
-
(2013)
Clim. Past Discuss.
, vol.9
, pp. 775-835
-
-
Schmidt, G.A.1
Annan, J.D.2
Bartlein, P.J.3
Cook, B.I.4
Guilyardi, E.5
Hargreaves, J.C.6
Harrison, S.P.7
Kageyama, M.8
Legrande, A.N.9
Konecky, B.10
Lovejoy, S.11
Mann, M.E.12
Masson-Delmotte, V.13
Risi, C.14
Thompson, D.15
Timmermann, A.16
Tremblay, L.-B.17
Yiou, P.18
-
47
-
-
84878419065
-
Separating forced from chaotic climate variability over the past millennium
-
doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00826.1
-
Schurer, A., Hegerl, G., Mann, M. E., Tett, S. F., and Phipps, S. J.: Separating forced from chaotic climate variability over the past millennium, J. Climate, 26, 6954-6973, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00826.1, 2013.
-
(2013)
J. Climate
, vol.26
, pp. 6954-6973
-
-
Schurer, A.1
Hegerl, G.2
Mann, M.E.3
Tett, S.F.4
Phipps, S.J.5
-
48
-
-
72049105551
-
Total solar irradiance during the Holocene
-
doi:10.1029/2009GL040142
-
Steinhilber, F., Beer, J., and Fröhlich, C.: Total solar irradiance during the Holocene, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L19704, doi:10.1029/2009GL040142, 2009.
-
(2009)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.36
-
-
Steinhilber, F.1
Beer, J.2
Fröhlich, C.3
-
49
-
-
84871902298
-
Statistical framework for evaluation of climate model simulations by use of climate proxy data from the last millennium -Part 1: Theory
-
doi:10.5194/cp-8-1339-2012
-
Sundberg, R., Moberg, A., and Hind, A.: Statistical framework for evaluation of climate model simulations by use of climate proxy data from the last millennium -Part 1: Theory, Clim. Past, 8, 1339-1353, doi:10.5194/cp-8- 1339-2012, 2012.
-
(2012)
Clim. Past
, vol.8
, pp. 1339-1353
-
-
Sundberg, R.1
Moberg, A.2
Hind, A.3
-
50
-
-
0034962651
-
Summarizing multiple aspects of model performance in a single diagram
-
doi:10.1029/2000JD900719
-
Taylor, K. E.: Summarizing multiple aspects of model performance in a single diagram, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 106, 7183-7192, doi:10.1029/ 2000JD900719, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos.
, vol.106
, pp. 7183-7192
-
-
Taylor, K.E.1
-
51
-
-
84860684669
-
An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design
-
doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00094.1
-
Taylor, K. E., Stouffer, R. J., and Meehl, G. A.: An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design, B. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 93, 485-498, doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00094.1, 2012.
-
(2012)
B. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.93
, pp. 485-498
-
-
Taylor, K.E.1
Stouffer, R.J.2
Meehl, G.A.3
-
52
-
-
34547177691
-
The use of the multi-model ensemble in probabilistic climate projections
-
doi:10.1098/rsta.2007.2076
-
Tebaldi, C. and Knutti, R.: The use of the multi-model ensemble in probabilistic climate projections, Philos. T. Roy. Soc. A, 365, 2053-2075, doi:10.1098/rsta.2007.2076, 2007.
-
(2007)
Philos. T. Roy. Soc. A
, vol.365
, pp. 2053-2075
-
-
Tebaldi, C.1
Knutti, R.2
-
53
-
-
72049103141
-
Limited temperature response to the very large AD 1258 volcanic eruption
-
doi:10.1029/2009GL040083
-
Timmreck, C., Lorenz, S. J., Crowley, T. J., Kinne, S., Raddatz, T. J., Thomas, M. A., and Jungclausj, J. H.: Limited temperature response to the very large AD 1258 volcanic eruption, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L21708, doi:10.1029/2009GL040083, 2009.
-
(2009)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.36
-
-
Timmreck, C.1
Lorenz, S.J.2
Crowley, T.J.3
Kinne, S.4
Raddatz, T.J.5
Thomas, M.A.6
Jungclausj, J.H.7
-
54
-
-
78650899956
-
Aerosol size confines climate response to volcanic super-eruptions
-
doi:10.1029/2010GL045464
-
Timmreck, C., Graf, H.-F., Lorenz, S. J., Niemeier, U., Zanchettin, D., Matei, D., Jungclaus, J. H., and Crowley, T. J.: Aerosol size confines climate response to volcanic super-eruptions, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L24705, doi:10.1029/2010GL045464, 2010.
-
(2010)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.37
-
-
Timmreck, C.1
Graf, H.-F.2
Lorenz, S.J.3
Niemeier, U.4
Zanchettin, D.5
Matei, D.6
Jungclaus, J.H.7
Crowley, T.J.8
-
55
-
-
80052257360
-
Community structure and dynamics in climate networks
-
Tsonis, A. A., Wang, G., Swanson, K. L., Rodrigues, F. A., and da Fontura, C. L.: Community structure and dynamics in climate networks, Clim. Dynam., 37, 933-940, 2011.
-
(2011)
Clim. Dynam.
, vol.37
, pp. 933-940
-
-
Tsonis, A.A.1
Wang, G.2
Swanson, K.L.3
Rodrigues, F.A.4
Da Fontura, C.L.5
-
56
-
-
79957827858
-
Evolution of the solar irradiance during the Holocene
-
doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201015843
-
Vieira, L. E. A., Solanki, S. K., Krivova, N. A., and Usoskin, I.: Evolution of the solar irradiance during the Holocene, Astr. Astrophys., 531, A6, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201015843, 2011.
-
(2011)
Astr. Astrophys.
, vol.531
-
-
Vieira, L.E.A.1
Solanki, S.K.2
Krivova, N.A.3
Usoskin, I.4
-
57
-
-
84858680316
-
Comparative performance of paleoclimate field and index reconstructions derived from climate proxies and noise-only predictors
-
doi:10.1029/2012GL051086
-
Wahl, E. R. and Smerdon, J. E.: Comparative performance of paleoclimate field and index reconstructions derived from climate proxies and noise-only predictors, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L06703, doi:10.1029/2012GL051086, 2012.
-
(2012)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.39
-
-
Wahl, E.R.1
Smerdon, J.E.2
-
58
-
-
79951633987
-
On the reliability of the rank histogram
-
doi:10.1175/2010MWR3446.1
-
Wilks, D.: On the reliability of the rank histogram, Mon. Weather Rev., 139, 311-316, doi:10.1175/2010MWR3446.1, 2011.
-
(2011)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.139
, pp. 311-316
-
-
Wilks, D.1
-
59
-
-
35748947771
-
A matter of divergence: Tracking recent warming at hemispheric scales using tree ring data
-
DOI 10.1029/2006JD008318
-
Wilson, R., D'Arrigo, R., Buckley, B., Büntgen, U., Esper, J., Frank, D., Luckman, B., Payette, S., Vose, R., and Youngblut, D.: A matter of divergence: tracking recent warming at hemispheric scales using tree ring data, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 112, D17103, doi:10.1029/2006JD008318, 2007. (Pubitemid 350042299)
-
(2007)
Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres
, vol.112
, Issue.17
-
-
Wilson, R.1
D'Arrigo, R.2
Buckley, B.3
Buntgen, U.4
Esper, J.5
Frank, D.6
Luckman, B.7
Payette, S.8
Vose, R.9
Youngblut, D.10
-
60
-
-
84874320188
-
Multidecadal-to-centennial SST variability in the MPI-ESM simulation ensemble for the last millennium
-
doi:10.1007/s00382-012-1361-9
-
Zanchettin, D., Rubino, A., Matei, D., Bothe, O., and Jungclaus, J. H.: Multidecadal-to-centennial SST variability in the MPI-ESM simulation ensemble for the last millennium, Clim. Dynam., 5-6, 1301-1318, doi:10.1007/s00382-012- 1361-9, 2013.
-
(2013)
Clim. Dynam.
, vol.5-6
, pp. 1301-1318
-
-
Zanchettin, D.1
Rubino, A.2
Matei, D.3
Bothe, O.4
Jungclaus, J.H.5
-
61
-
-
84880368171
-
Background conditions influence the decadal climate response to strong volcanic eruptions
-
doi:10.1002/jgrd.50229
-
Zanchettin, D., Bothe, O., Graf, H. F., Lorenz, S. J., Luterbacher, J., Timmreck, C., and Jungclaus, J. H.: Background conditions influence the decadal climate response to strong volcanic eruptions, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 4090-4106, doi:10.1002/jgrd.50229, 2013.
-
(2013)
J. Geophys. Res. Atmos.
, vol.118
, pp. 4090-4106
-
-
Zanchettin, D.1
Bothe, O.2
Graf, H.F.3
Lorenz, S.J.4
Luterbacher, J.5
Timmreck, C.6
Jungclaus, J.H.7
-
62
-
-
80053151169
-
A comparison of the medieval warm period little ice age and 20th century warming simulated by the FGOALS climate system model
-
doi:10.1007/s11434-011-4641-6
-
Zhou, T., Li, B., Man, W., Zhang, L., and Zhang, J.: A comparison of the Medieval Warm Period, Little Ice Age and 20th century warming simulated by the FGOALS climate system model, Chinese Sci. Bull., 56, 3028-3041, doi:10.1007/s11434-011-4641-6, 2011.
-
(2011)
Chinese Sci. Bull.
, vol.56
, pp. 3028-3041
-
-
Zhou, T.1
Li, B.2
Man, W.3
Zhang, L.4
Zhang, J.5
|