메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 67, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 98-129

The compatibility heuristic in non-categorical hypothetical reasoning: Inferences between conditionals and disjunctions

Author keywords

Conditional; Disjunction; Heuristic; Hypothetical; Inference; Reasoning

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CONCEPT FORMATION; CONDITIONAL; DECISION MAKING; DISJUNCTION; HEURISTIC; HUMAN; HYPOTHETICAL; INFERENCE; PROBABILITY; PROBLEM SOLVING; REASONING; THINKING;

EID: 84882800864     PISSN: 00100285     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cogpsych.2013.05.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (78)
  • 3
    • 51449093578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental models and the suppositional account of conditionals
    • Barrouillet P., Gauffroy C., Lecas J.-F. Mental models and the suppositional account of conditionals. Psychological Review 2008, 115:760-771.
    • (2008) Psychological Review , vol.115 , pp. 760-771
    • Barrouillet, P.1    Gauffroy, C.2    Lecas, J.-F.3
  • 6
    • 21844503885 scopus 로고
    • Predicting intermediate and multiple conclusions in propositional logic inference problems: Further evidence for a mental logic
    • Braine M.D.S., O'Brien D.P., Noveck I.A., Samuels M.C., Lea R.B., Fisch S.M., et al. Predicting intermediate and multiple conclusions in propositional logic inference problems: Further evidence for a mental logic. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 1995, 124(3):263-292.
    • (1995) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.124 , Issue.3 , pp. 263-292
    • Braine, M.D.S.1    O'Brien, D.P.2    Noveck, I.A.3    Samuels, M.C.4    Lea, R.B.5    Fisch, S.M.6
  • 7
    • 77957075828 scopus 로고
    • Some empirical justification for a theory of natural propositional logic
    • Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • Braine M.D.S., Reiser B.J., Rumain B. Some empirical justification for a theory of natural propositional logic. The psychology of learning and motivation 1984, 18. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
    • (1984) The psychology of learning and motivation , pp. 18
    • Braine, M.D.S.1    Reiser, B.J.2    Rumain, B.3
  • 9
    • 0024619360 scopus 로고
    • Suppressing valid inferences with conditionals
    • Byrne R.M.J. Suppressing valid inferences with conditionals. Cognition 1989, 31:61-83.
    • (1989) Cognition , vol.31 , pp. 61-83
    • Byrne, R.M.J.1
  • 11
    • 41549090102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precis of 'The rational imagination: How people create alternatives to reality'
    • Byrne R.M.J. Precis of 'The rational imagination: How people create alternatives to reality'. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2007, 30:439-480.
    • (2007) Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.30 , pp. 439-480
    • Byrne, R.M.J.1
  • 16
    • 33744990644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working memory and everyday conditional reasoning: Retrieval and inhibition of stored counterexamples
    • De Neys W., Schaeken W., d́Ydewalle G. Working memory and everyday conditional reasoning: Retrieval and inhibition of stored counterexamples. Thinking and Reasoning 2005, 11:349-381.
    • (2005) Thinking and Reasoning , vol.11 , pp. 349-381
    • De Neys, W.1    Schaeken, W.2    d́Ydewalle, G.3
  • 17
    • 70349451971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indicative and counterfactual 'only if' conditionals
    • Egan S., Garcia-Madruga J., Byrne R.M.J. Indicative and counterfactual 'only if' conditionals. Acta Psychologica 2009, 132(3):240-249.
    • (2009) Acta Psychologica , vol.132 , Issue.3 , pp. 240-249
    • Egan, S.1    Garcia-Madruga, J.2    Byrne, R.M.J.3
  • 19
    • 84861440671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It is not the case that if you understand a conditional you know how to negate it
    • Espino O., Byrne R.M.J. It is not the case that if you understand a conditional you know how to negate it. Journal of Cognitive Psychology 2012, 24(3):329-334.
    • (2012) Journal of Cognitive Psychology , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 329-334
    • Espino, O.1    Byrne, R.M.J.2
  • 20
    • 67651244928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • People think about what is true for conditionals, not what is false: Only true possibilities prime the comprehension of 'if'
    • Espino O., Santamaria C., Byrne R.M.J. People think about what is true for conditionals, not what is false: Only true possibilities prime the comprehension of 'if'. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 2009, 62:1072-1078.
    • (2009) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.62 , pp. 1072-1078
    • Espino, O.1    Santamaria, C.2    Byrne, R.M.J.3
  • 21
    • 27744485480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early and late processes in syllogistic reasoning: Evidence from eye-movements
    • Espino O., Santamaria C., Meseguer E., Carreiras M. Early and late processes in syllogistic reasoning: Evidence from eye-movements. Cognition 2005, 98:B1-B9.
    • (2005) Cognition , vol.98
    • Espino, O.1    Santamaria, C.2    Meseguer, E.3    Carreiras, M.4
  • 23
    • 0011677505 scopus 로고
    • Linguistic determinants of bias in conditional reasoning
    • Evans J.St.B.T. Linguistic determinants of bias in conditional reasoning. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 1983, 35A:635-644.
    • (1983) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.35 A , pp. 635-644
    • Evans, J.1
  • 24
    • 0027631146 scopus 로고
    • The mental model theory of conditional reasoning: Critical appraisal and revision
    • Evans J.Bt.B.T. The mental model theory of conditional reasoning: Critical appraisal and revision. Cognition 1993, 48:1-20.
    • (1993) Cognition , vol.48 , pp. 1-20
    • Evans, J.1
  • 25
    • 0003034290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matching bias in conditional reasoning: Do we understand it after 25 years?
    • Evans J.St.B.T. Matching bias in conditional reasoning: Do we understand it after 25 years?. Thinking and Reasoning 1998, 4:45-82.
    • (1998) Thinking and Reasoning , vol.4 , pp. 45-82
    • Evans, J.1
  • 27
    • 0033483644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of linguistic form on reasoning: The case of matching bias
    • Evans J.St.B.T., Legrenzi P., Girroto V. The influence of linguistic form on reasoning: The case of matching bias. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 1999, 52A(1):185-216.
    • (1999) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.52 A , Issue.1 , pp. 185-216
    • Evans, J.1    Legrenzi, P.2    Girroto, V.3
  • 28
    • 2942637191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Evans J.St.B.T., Over D.E. If 2004, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (2004) If
    • Evans, J.1    Over, D.E.2
  • 29
    • 84864434133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causal conditionals and counterfactuals
    • Frosch C., Byrne R.M.J. Causal conditionals and counterfactuals. Acta Psychologica 2012, 141(1):54-66.
    • (2012) Acta Psychologica , vol.141 , Issue.1 , pp. 54-66
    • Frosch, C.1    Byrne, R.M.J.2
  • 30
    • 38149042641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reasoning with conditionals: Does every counterexample count? It's frequency that counts
    • Geiger S.M., Oberauer K. Reasoning with conditionals: Does every counterexample count? It's frequency that counts. Memory & Cognition 2007, 35(8):2060-2074.
    • (2007) Memory & Cognition , vol.35 , Issue.8 , pp. 2060-2074
    • Geiger, S.M.1    Oberauer, K.2
  • 32
    • 0035740797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Naive causality: A mental model theory of causal meaning and reasoning
    • Goldvarg E., Johnson-Laird P.N. Naive causality: A mental model theory of causal meaning and reasoning. Cognitive Science 2001, 25:565-610.
    • (2001) Cognitive Science , vol.25 , pp. 565-610
    • Goldvarg, E.1    Johnson-Laird, P.N.2
  • 35
    • 38149069558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferred mental models in reasoning about spatial relations
    • Jahn G., Knauff M., Johnson-Laird P.N. Preferred mental models in reasoning about spatial relations. Memory & Cognition 2007, 35(8):2075-2087.
    • (2007) Memory & Cognition , vol.35 , Issue.8 , pp. 2075-2087
    • Jahn, G.1    Knauff, M.2    Johnson-Laird, P.N.3
  • 42
    • 85016590033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditionals: A theory of meaning, pragmatics, and inference
    • Johnson-Laird P.N., Byrne R.M.J. Conditionals: A theory of meaning, pragmatics, and inference. Psychological Review 2002, 109:646-678.
    • (2002) Psychological Review , vol.109 , pp. 646-678
    • Johnson-Laird, P.N.1    Byrne, R.M.J.2
  • 46
    • 84882749421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (2012a), mReasoner. In Talk presented at the international conference on thinking, London.
    • Khemlani, S., & Johnson-Laird, P. N. (2012a). mReasoner. In Talk presented at the international conference on thinking, London.
    • Khemlani, S.1    Johnson-Laird, P.N.2
  • 47
    • 67650369551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disjunctive illusory inferences and how to eliminate them
    • Khemlani S., Johnson-Laird P.N. Disjunctive illusory inferences and how to eliminate them. Memory & Cognition 2009, 37:615-623.
    • (2009) Memory & Cognition , vol.37 , pp. 615-623
    • Khemlani, S.1    Johnson-Laird, P.N.2
  • 48
    • 84864500327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theories of the syllogism: A meta-analysis
    • Khemlani S., Johnson-Laird P.N. Theories of the syllogism: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin 2012, 138(3):427-457.
    • (2012) Psychological Bulletin , vol.138 , Issue.3 , pp. 427-457
    • Khemlani, S.1    Johnson-Laird, P.N.2
  • 50
    • 0002977725 scopus 로고
    • A completeness theorem in modal logic
    • Kripke S. A completeness theorem in modal logic. Journal of Symbolic Logic 1959, 24:1-14.
    • (1959) Journal of Symbolic Logic , vol.24 , pp. 1-14
    • Kripke, S.1
  • 53
    • 77955951751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditional reasoning, frequency of counterexamples, and the effect of response modality
    • Markovits H., Lortie Forgues H., Brunet M.-L. Conditional reasoning, frequency of counterexamples, and the effect of response modality. Memory & Cognition 2010, 38:485-492.
    • (2010) Memory & Cognition , vol.38 , pp. 485-492
    • Markovits, H.1    Lortie Forgues, H.2    Brunet, M.-L.3
  • 57
    • 33748806616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reasoning with conditionals: A test of formal models of four theories
    • Oberauer K. Reasoning with conditionals: A test of formal models of four theories. Cognitive Psychology 2006, 53:238-283.
    • (2006) Cognitive Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 238-283
    • Oberauer, K.1
  • 59
    • 0037910382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the generation and evaluation of inferences from single premises
    • Ormerod T., Richardson J. On the generation and evaluation of inferences from single premises. Memory and Cognition 2003, 31(3):467-478.
    • (2003) Memory and Cognition , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 467-478
    • Ormerod, T.1    Richardson, J.2
  • 61
    • 77955933976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditionals and non-constructive reasoning
    • Oxford University Press, Oxford, M. Oaksford, N. Chater (Eds.)
    • Over D.E., Evans J.St.B.T., Elqayam S. Conditionals and non-constructive reasoning. Cognition and conditionals 2010, Oxford University Press, Oxford. M. Oaksford, N. Chater (Eds.).
    • (2010) Cognition and conditionals
    • Over, D.E.1    Evans, J.2    Elqayam, S.3
  • 63
    • 0004320106 scopus 로고
    • Routledge & Kegan Paul, London
    • Quine W.V.O. Methods of logic 1974, Routledge & Kegan Paul, London. 3rd ed.
    • (1974) Methods of logic
    • Quine, W.V.O.1
  • 64
    • 0040472270 scopus 로고
    • D. H. Mellor (Ed.), Foundations: Essays in philosophy, logic, mathematics and economics. London: Humanities Press (Original work published 1929).
    • Ramsey, F. P. (1929/1990). General propositions and causality. In D. H. Mellor (Ed.), Foundations: Essays in philosophy, logic, mathematics and economics (pp. 145-163). London: Humanities Press (Original work published 1929).
    • (1929) General propositions and causality , pp. 145-163
    • Ramsey, F.P.1
  • 65
    • 0031499509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rephrasing between disjunctives and conditionals: Mental models and the effects of thematic content
    • Richardson J., Ormerod T.C. Rephrasing between disjunctives and conditionals: Mental models and the effects of thematic content. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 1997, 50A:358-385.
    • (1997) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.50 A , pp. 358-385
    • Richardson, J.1    Ormerod, T.C.2
  • 66
    • 0002062273 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive processes in propositional reasoning
    • Rips L.J. Cognitive processes in propositional reasoning. Psychological Review 1983, 90:38-71.
    • (1983) Psychological Review , vol.90 , pp. 38-71
    • Rips, L.J.1
  • 68
    • 84925899356 scopus 로고
    • Effects of negation on adults' disjunctive reasoning abilities
    • Roberge J. Effects of negation on adults' disjunctive reasoning abilities. Journal of General Psychology 1976, 94:2328.
    • (1976) Journal of General Psychology , vol.94 , pp. 2328
    • Roberge, J.1
  • 70
    • 0036358236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditionals and directionality: On the meaning of 'if' and 'only if' conditionals
    • Santamaria C., Espino O. Conditionals and directionality: On the meaning of 'if' and 'only if' conditionals. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 2002, 55A:41-57.
    • (2002) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.55 A , pp. 41-57
    • Santamaria, C.1    Espino, O.2
  • 71
    • 23144437043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reasoning from double conditionals: The effects of logical structure and believability
    • Santamaria C., Garcia-Madruga J., Johnson-Laird P.N. Reasoning from double conditionals: The effects of logical structure and believability. Thinking and Reasoning 1998, 4:97-122.
    • (1998) Thinking and Reasoning , vol.4 , pp. 97-122
    • Santamaria, C.1    Garcia-Madruga, J.2    Johnson-Laird, P.N.3
  • 72
    • 21144478844 scopus 로고
    • Feature based induction
    • Sloman S.A. Feature based induction. Cognitive Psychology 1993, 25:231-280.
    • (1993) Cognitive Psychology , vol.25 , pp. 231-280
    • Sloman, S.A.1
  • 73
    • 0029392513 scopus 로고
    • Relevance theory explains the selection task
    • Sperber D., Cara F., Girotto V. Relevance theory explains the selection task. Cognition 1995, 57:31-95.
    • (1995) Cognition , vol.57 , pp. 31-95
    • Sperber, D.1    Cara, F.2    Girotto, V.3
  • 74
    • 0000619896 scopus 로고
    • A theory of conditionals
    • Basil Blackwell, N. Rescher (Ed.)
    • Stalnaker R.C. A theory of conditionals. Studies in logical theory 1968, Basil Blackwell. N. Rescher (Ed.).
    • (1968) Studies in logical theory
    • Stalnaker, R.C.1
  • 75
    • 0035273121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aligning logical and psychological perspectives on diagrammatic reasoning
    • Stenning K., Lemon O. Aligning logical and psychological perspectives on diagrammatic reasoning. Artificial Intelligence Review 2001, 15(1):29-62.
    • (2001) Artificial Intelligence Review , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-62
    • Stenning, K.1    Lemon, O.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.