메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 8, 2013, Pages 1309-1323

Stem cell-based therapy for spinal cord injury

Author keywords

Differentiation; Inflammation; Remyelination; Spinal cord injury (SCI); Stem cells (SCs)

Indexed keywords

FAS LIGAND; FREE RADICAL; GLUTAMIC ACID; INTERLEUKIN 1ALPHA; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; MONOCYTE CHEMOTACTIC PROTEIN 1; NEUROTROPHIN 3; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

EID: 84881004447     PISSN: 09636897     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3727/096368912X657260     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (53)

References (120)
  • 1
    • 77956189161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • B cells and autoantibodies: Complex roles in CNS injury
    • Ankeny, D. P.; Popovich, P. G,B cells and autoantibodies: Complex roles in CNS injury. Trends Immunol. 31:332- 338; 2010.
    • (2010) Trends Immunol , vol.31 , pp. 332
    • Ankeny, D.P.1    Popovich, P.G.2
  • 2
    • 0041319041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine expression by glial cells directs leukocytes to sites of axonal injury in the CNS
    • Babcock, A. A.; Kuziel, W. A.; Rivest, S.; Owens, T. Chemokine expression by glial cells directs leukocytes to sites of axonal injury in the CNS. J. Neurosci. 23:7922- 7930; 2003.
    • (2003) J. Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 7922
    • Babcock, A.A.1    Kuziel, W.A.2    Rivest, S.3    Owens, T.4
  • 3
    • 37249037891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enriched monolayer precursor cell cultures from micro-dissected adult mouse dentate gyrus yield functional granule cell-like neurons
    • Babu, H.; Cheung, G.; Kettenmann, H.; Palmer, T. D.; Kempermann, G. Enriched monolayer precursor cell cultures from micro-dissected adult mouse dentate gyrus yield functional granule cell-like neurons. PLoS One 2:e388; 2007.
    • (2007) PLoS One , vol.2
    • Babu, H.1    Cheung, G.2    Kettenmann, H.3    Palmer, T.D.4    Kempermann, G.5
  • 4
    • 57949110808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The embryonic midbrain directs neuronal specification of embryonic stem cells at early stages of differentiation
    • Baizabal, J. M.; Covarrubias, L. The embryonic midbrain directs neuronal specification of embryonic stem cells at early stages of differentiation. Dev. Biol. 325:49-59; 2009.
    • (2009) Dev. Biol , vol.325 , pp. 49-59
    • Baizabal, J.M.1    Covarrubias, L.2
  • 5
    • 37349030194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing NMDA receptor block as a therapeutic strategy for reducing ischaemic damage to CNS white matter
    • Bakiri, Y.; Hamilton, N. B.; Káradóttir, R.; Attwell, D. Testing NMDA receptor block as a therapeutic strategy for reducing ischaemic damage to CNS white matter. Glia 56:233-240; 2008.
    • (2008) Glia , vol.56 , pp. 233-240
    • Bakiri, Y.1    Hamilton, N.B.2    Káradóttir, R.3    Attwell, D.4
  • 9
    • 70349563334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A guidance channel seeded with autologous Schwann cells for repair of cauda equina injury in a primate model
    • Calancie, B.; Madsen, P. W.; Wood, P.; Marcillo, A. E.; Levi, A. D.; Bunge, R. P. A guidance channel seeded with autologous Schwann cells for repair of cauda equina injury in a primate model. J. Spinal Cord Med. 32:379- 388; 2009.
    • (2009) J. Spinal Cord Med , vol.32 , pp. 379-388
    • Calancie, B.1    Madsen, P.W.2    Wood, P.3    Marcillo, A.E.4    Levi, A.D.5    Bunge, R.P.6
  • 10
    • 31844433193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delivery of autologous bone marrow precursor cells into the spinal cord via lumbar puncture technique in patients with spinal cord injury: A preliminary safety study
    • Callera, F.; do Nascimento, R. X. Delivery of autologous bone marrow precursor cells into the spinal cord via lumbar puncture technique in patients with spinal cord injury: A preliminary safety study. Exp. Hematol. 34:130-131; 2006.
    • (2006) Exp. Hematol , vol.34 , pp. 130-131
    • Callera, F.1    do Nascimento, R.X.2
  • 11
    • 77649133015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplantation of ciliary neurotrophic factor-expressing adult oligodendrocyte precursor cells promotes remyelination and functional recovery after spinal cord injury
    • Cao, Q.; He, Q.; Wang, Y.; Cheng, X.; Howard, R. M.; Zhang, Y.; DeVries, W. H.; Shields, C. B.; Magnuson, D. S.; Xu, X. M.; Kim, D. H.; Whittemore, S. R. Transplantation of ciliary neurotrophic factor-expressing adult oligodendrocyte precursor cells promotes remyelination and functional recovery after spinal cord injury. J. Neurosci. 30:2989-3001; 2010.
    • (2010) J. Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 2989-3001
    • Cao, Q.1    He, Q.2    Wang, Y.3    Cheng, X.4    Howard, R.M.5    Zhang, Y.6    Devries, W.H.7    Shields, C.B.8    Magnuson, D.S.9    Xu, X.M.10    Kim, D.H.11    Whittemore, S.R.12
  • 12
    • 0035961212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligodendroglial apoptosis occurs along degenerating axons and is associated with FAS and p75 expression following spinal cord injury in the rat
    • Casha, S.; Yu, W. R.; Fehlings, M. G. Oligodendroglial apoptosis occurs along degenerating axons and is associated with FAS and p75 expression following spinal cord injury in the rat. Neuroscience 103:203-218; 2001.
    • (2001) Neuroscience , vol.103 , pp. 203-218
    • Casha, S.1    Yu, W.R.2    Fehlings, M.G.3
  • 13
    • 62149125434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly efficient neural conversion of human ES and iPS cells by dual inhibition of SMAD signaling
    • Chambers, S. M.; Fasano, C.; Papapetrou, E. P.; Tomishima, M.; Sadelain, M, Studer, L,Highly efficient neural conversion of human ES and iPS cells by dual inhibition of SMAD signaling. Nat. Biotechnol. 27:275-280; 2009.
    • (2009) Nat. Biotechnol , vol.27 , pp. 275-280
    • Chambers, S.M.1    Fasano, C.2    Papapetrou, E.P.3    Tomishima, M.4    Sadelain, M.5    Studer, L.6
  • 15
    • 79955055970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral nerve grafts support regeneration after spinal cord injury
    • Cote, M. P.; Amin, A. A.; Tom, V. J.; Houle, J. D. Peripheral nerve grafts support regeneration after spinal cord injury. Neurotherapeutics 8:294-303; 2011.
    • (2011) Neurotherapeutics , vol.8 , pp. 294-303
    • Cote, M.P.1    Amin, A.A.2    Tom, V.J.3    Houle, J.D.4
  • 16
    • 38749109267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stem cells for the treatment of spinal cord injury
    • Coutts, M.; Keirstead, H. S. Stem cells for the treatment of spinal cord injury. Exp. Neurol. 209:368-377; 2008.
    • (2008) Exp. Neurol , vol.209 , pp. 368-377
    • Coutts, M.1    Keirstead, H.S.2
  • 21
    • 53749099516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of chronic spinal cord injured patients with autologous bone marrowderived hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: 1-year follow-up
    • Deda, H.; Inci, M. C.; Kürekçi, A. E.; Kayihan, K.; Ozgün, E.; Ustünsoy, G. E.; Kocabay, S. Treatment of chronic spinal cord injured patients with autologous bone marrowderived hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: 1-year follow-up. Cytotherapy 10:565-574; 2008.
    • (2008) Cytotherapy , vol.10 , pp. 565-574
    • Deda, H.1    Inci, M.C.2    Kürekçi, A.E.3    Kayihan, K.4    Ozgün, E.5    Ustünsoy, G.E.6    Kocabay, S.7
  • 22
    • 53749094964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cotransplantation of human bone marrow stromal cells and embryo olfactory ensheathing cells as a new approach to treat spinal cord injury in a rat model
    • Deng, Y. B.; Liu, Y.; Zhu, W. B.; Bi, X. B.; Wang, Y. Z.; Ye, M. H.; Zhou, G. Q. The cotransplantation of human bone marrow stromal cells and embryo olfactory ensheathing cells as a new approach to treat spinal cord injury in a rat model. Cytotherapy 10:551-564; 2008.
    • (2008) Cytotherapy , vol.10 , pp. 551-564
    • Deng, Y.B.1    Liu, Y.2    Zhu, W.B.3    Bi, X.B.4    Wang, Y.Z.5    Ye, M.H.6    Zhou, G.Q.7
  • 24
    • 55249126363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord injury causes plasticity in a subpopulation of lamina I GABAergic interneurons
    • Dougherty, K. J.; Hochman, S. Spinal cord injury causes plasticity in a subpopulation of lamina I GABAergic interneurons. J. Neurophysiol. 100:212-223; 2008.
    • (2008) J. Neurophysiol , vol.100 , pp. 212-223
    • Dougherty, K.J.1    Hochman, S.2
  • 26
    • 59849107734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cell differentiation toward regional specific neural precursors
    • Erceg, S.; Ronaghi, M.; Stojkovic, M. Human embryonic stem cell differentiation toward regional specific neural precursors. Stem Cells 27:78-87; 2009.
    • (2009) Stem Cells , vol.27 , pp. 78-87
    • Erceg, S.1    Ronaghi, M.2    Stojkovic, M.3
  • 28
    • 13944266687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining Schwann cell bridges and olfactory-ensheathing glia grafts with chondroitinase promotes locomotor recovery after complete transaction of the spinal cord
    • Fouad, K.; Schnell, L.; Bunge, M. B.; Schwab, M. E.; Liebscher, T.; Pearse, D. D. Combining Schwann cell bridges and olfactory-ensheathing glia grafts with chondroitinase promotes locomotor recovery after complete transaction of the spinal cord. J. Neurosci. 25:1169-1178; 2005.
    • (2005) J. Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 1169-1178
    • Fouad, K.1    Schnell, L.2    Bunge, M.B.3    Schwab, M.E.4    Liebscher, T.5    Pearse, D.D.6
  • 29
    • 36048962715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olfactory ensheathing glia: Their contribution to primary olfactory nervous system regeneration and their regenerative potential following transplantation into the injured spinal cord
    • Franssen, E. H.; de Bree, F. M.; Verhaagen, J. Olfactory ensheathing glia: Their contribution to primary olfactory nervous system regeneration and their regenerative potential following transplantation into the injured spinal cord. Brain Res. Rev. 56:236-258; 2007.
    • (2007) Brain Res. Rev , vol.56 , pp. 236-258
    • Franssen, E.H.1    de Bree, F.M.2    Verhaagen, J.3
  • 30
    • 18744436204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute transplantation of olfactory ensheathing cells or Schwann cells promotes recovery after spinal cord injury in the rat
    • García-Alias, G.; Lopez-Vales, R.; Fores, J.; Navarro, X.; Verdu, E. Acute transplantation of olfactory ensheathing cells or Schwann cells promotes recovery after spinal cord injury in the rat. J. Neurosci. Res. 75:632-641; 2004.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. Res , vol.75 , pp. 632-641
    • García-Alias, G.1    Lopez-Vales, R.2    Fores, J.3    Navarro, X.4    Verdu, E.5
  • 31
    • 41549111029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of free radicals and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 in the development of spinal cord injury: New potential therapeutic targets
    • Genovese, T.; Cuzzocrea, S. Role of free radicals and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 in the development of spinal cord injury: New potential therapeutic targets. Curr. Med. Chem. 15:477-487; 2008.
    • (2008) Curr. Med. Chem , vol.15 , pp. 477-487
    • Genovese, T.1    Cuzzocrea, S.2
  • 32
    • 58649087788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitronectin promotes oligodendrocyte differentiation during neurogenesis of human embryonic stem cells
    • Gil, J. E.; Woo, D. H.; Shim, J. H.; Kim, S. E.; You, H. J.; Park, S. H.; Paek, S. H.; Kim, S. K.; Kim, J. H. Vitronectin promotes oligodendrocyte differentiation during neurogenesis of human embryonic stem cells. FEBS Lett. 583:561-567; 2009.
    • (2009) FEBS Lett , vol.583 , pp. 561-567
    • Gil, J.E.1    Woo, D.H.2    Shim, J.H.3    Kim, S.E.4    You, H.J.5    Park, S.H.6    Paek, S.H.7    Kim, S.K.8    Kim, J.H.9
  • 33
    • 34547615592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional regulation of scar gene expression in primary astrocytes
    • Gris, P.; Tighe, A.; Levin, D.; Sharma, R.; Brown, A. Transcriptional regulation of scar gene expression in primary astrocytes. Glia 55:1145-1155; 2007.
    • (2007) Glia , vol.55 , pp. 1145-1155
    • Gris, P.1    Tighe, A.2    Levin, D.3    Sharma, R.4    Brown, A.5
  • 34
    • 77954385643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regeneration of long-tract axons through sites of spinal cord injury using templated agarose scaffolds
    • Gros, T.; Sakamoto, J. S.; Blesch, A.; Havton, L. A.; Tuszynski, M. H. Regeneration of long-tract axons through sites of spinal cord injury using templated agarose scaffolds. Biomaterials 31:6719-6729; 2010.
    • (2010) Biomaterials , vol.31 , pp. 6719-6729
    • Gros, T.1    Sakamoto, J.S.2    Blesch, A.3    Havton, L.A.4    Tuszynski, M.H.5
  • 35
    • 17444392322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotection and acute spinal cord injury: A reappraisal
    • Hall, E.; Springer, J,Neuroprotection and acute spinal cord injury: A reappraisal. NeuroRx 1:80-100; 2004.
    • (2004) NeuroRx , vol.1 , pp. 80-100
    • Hall, E.1    Springer, J.2
  • 36
    • 51049097249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The center of the spinal cord may be central to its repair
    • Hawryluk, G.; Fehlings, M. The center of the spinal cord may be central to its repair. Cell Stem Cell 3:230-232; 2008.
    • (2008) Cell Stem Cell , vol.3 , pp. 230-232
    • Hawryluk, G.1    Fehlings, M.2
  • 38
    • 80051821404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult stem cell transplants for spinal cord injury repair: Current state in preclinical research
    • Hernandez, J.; Torres-Espin, A.; Navarro, X. Adult stem cell transplants for spinal cord injury repair: Current state in preclinical research. Curr. Stem Cell Res. Ther. 6:273- 287; 2011.
    • (2011) Curr. Stem Cell Res. Ther , vol.6 , pp. 273-287
    • Hernandez, J.1    Torres-Espin, A.2    Navarro, X.3
  • 39
    • 67650046974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of host-mediated repair mechanisms after human CNS-stem cell transplantation for spinal cord injury:Correlation of engraftment with recovery
    • Hooshmand, M. J.; Sontag, C. J.; Uchida, N.; Tamaki, S.; Anderson, A. J.; Cummings, B. J. Analysis of host-mediated repair mechanisms after human CNS-stem cell transplantation for spinal cord injury:Correlation of engraftment with recovery. PLoS One 4:e5871; 2009.
    • (2009) PLoS One , vol.4
    • Hooshmand, M.J.1    Sontag, C.J.2    Uchida, N.3    Tamaki, S.4    Anderson, A.J.5    Cummings, B.J.6
  • 40
    • 34247598445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural stem cells, neural progenitors, and neurotrophic factors
    • Hsu, Y. C.; Lee, D. C.; Chiu, I. M. Neural stem cells, neural progenitors, and neurotrophic factors. Cell Transplant. 16:133-150; 2007.
    • (2007) Cell Transplant , vol.16 , pp. 133-150
    • Hsu, Y.C.1    Lee, D.C.2    Chiu, I.M.3
  • 41
    • 84887326195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and experimental advances in regeneration of spinal cord injury
    • 650857
    • Hyun, J. K.; Kim, H. W. Clinical and experimental advances in regeneration of spinal cord injury. J. Tissue Eng. 1(1):650857; 2010.
    • (2010) J. Tissue Eng , vol.1 , Issue.1
    • Hyun, J.K.1    Kim, H.W.2
  • 42
    • 0032529351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplanted olfactory ensheathing cells remyelinate and enhance axonal conduction in the demyelinated dorsal columns of the rat spinal cord
    • Imaizumi, T.; Lankford, K. L.; Waxman, S. G.; Greer, C. A.; Kocsis, J. D. Transplanted olfactory ensheathing cells remyelinate and enhance axonal conduction in the demyelinated dorsal columns of the rat spinal cord. J. Neurosci. 18:6176-6185; 1998.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 6176-6185
    • Imaizumi, T.1    Lankford, K.L.2    Waxman, S.G.3    Greer, C.A.4    Kocsis, J.D.5
  • 44
    • 26844574071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ gelling hydrogels for conformal repair of spinal cord defects, and local delivery of BDNF after spinal cord injury
    • Jain, A.; Kim, Y. T.; McKeon, R. J.; Bellamkonda, R. V. In situ gelling hydrogels for conformal repair of spinal cord defects, and local delivery of BDNF after spinal cord injury. Biomaterials 27:497-504; 2006.
    • (2006) Biomaterials , vol.27 , pp. 497-504
    • Jain, A.1    Kim, Y.T.2    McKeon, R.J.3    Bellamkonda, R.V.4
  • 45
    • 79952710635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing clinical trials in canine spinal cord injury as a model to translate successful laboratory interventions into clinical practice
    • Jeffery, N. D.; Hamilton, L.; Granger, N. Designing clinical trials in canine spinal cord injury as a model to translate successful laboratory interventions into clinical practice. Vet. Rec. 168:102-107; 2011.
    • (2011) Vet. Rec , vol.168 , pp. 102-107
    • Jeffery, N.D.1    Hamilton, L.2    Granger, N.3
  • 46
    • 69749128644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of autologous and allogenic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in canine spinal cord injury
    • Jung, D. I.; Ha, J.; Kang, B. T.; Kim, J. W.; Quan, F. S.; Lee, J. H.; Woo, E. J.; Park, H. M. A comparison of autologous and allogenic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in canine spinal cord injury. J. Neurol. Sci. 285:67-77; 2009.
    • (2009) J. Neurol. Sci , vol.285 , pp. 67-77
    • Jung, D.I.1    Ha, J.2    Kang, B.T.3    Kim, J.W.4    Quan, F.S.5    Lee, J.H.6    Woo, E.J.7    Park, H.M.8
  • 47
    • 27144435613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 37-year-old spinal cord-injured female patient, transplanted of multipotent stem cells from human UC blood, with improved sensory perception and mobility, both functionally and morphologically
    • Kang, K. S.; Kim, S. W.; Oh, Y. H.; Yu, J. W.; Kim, K. Y.; Park, H. K.; Song, C. H.; Han, H. A 37-year-old spinal cord-injured female patient, transplanted of multipotent stem cells from human UC blood, with improved sensory perception and mobility, both functionally and morphologically: A case study. Cytotherapy 7:368-373; 2005.
    • (2005) A Case Study. Cytotherapy , vol.7 , pp. 368-373
    • Kang, K.S.1    Kim, S.W.2    Oh, Y.H.3    Yu, J.W.4    Kim, K.Y.5    Park, H.K.6    Song, C.H.7    Han, H.8
  • 48
    • 33645455547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed transplantation of adult neural precursor cells promotes remyelination and functional neurological recovery after spinal cord injury
    • Karimi-Abdolrezaee, S.; Eftekharpour, E.; Wang, J.; Morshead, C. M.; Fehlings, M. G. Delayed transplantation of adult neural precursor cells promotes remyelination and functional neurological recovery after spinal cord injury. J. Neurosci. 26:3377-3389; 2006.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 3377-3389
    • Karimi-Abdolrezaee, S.1    Eftekharpour, E.2    Wang, J.3    Morshead, C.M.4    Fehlings, M.G.5
  • 49
    • 33746832852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral nerve tissue engineering: Autologous Schwann cells vs. transdifferentiated mesenchymal stem cells
    • Keilhoff, G.; Goihl, A.; Stang, F.; Wolf, G.; Fansa, H. Peripheral nerve tissue engineering: Autologous Schwann cells vs. transdifferentiated mesenchymal stem cells. Tissue Eng. 12:1451-1465; 2006.
    • (2006) Tissue Eng , vol.12 , pp. 1451-1465
    • Keilhoff, G.1    Goihl, A.2    Stang, F.3    Wolf, G.4    Fansa, H.5
  • 50
    • 18644384444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cell-derived oligodendrocyte progenitor cell transplants remyelinate and restore locomotion after spinal cord injury
    • Keirstead, H. S.; Nistor, G.; Bernal, G.; Totoiu, M.; Cloutier, F.; Sharp, K.; Steward, O. Human embryonic stem cell-derived oligodendrocyte progenitor cell transplants remyelinate and restore locomotion after spinal cord injury. J. Neurosci. 25:4694-4705; 2005.
    • (2005) J. Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 4694-4705
    • Keirstead, H.S.1    Nistor, G.2    Bernal, G.3    Totoiu, M.4    Cloutier, F.5    Sharp, K.6    Steward, O.7
  • 52
  • 53
    • 76349100524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic effects of human mesenchymal stem cells on traumatic brain injury in rats: Secretion of neurotrophic factors and inhibition of apoptosis
    • Kim, H. J.; Lee, H. J.; Kim, S. H. Therapeutic effects of human mesenchymal stem cells on traumatic brain injury in rats: Secretion of neurotrophic factors and inhibition of apoptosis. J. Neurotrauma 27:131-138; 2010.
    • (2010) J. Neurotrauma , vol.27 , pp. 131-138
    • Kim, H.J.1    Lee, H.J.2    Kim, S.H.3
  • 55
    • 0038204193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells inhibit the response of naive and memory antigen-specific T cells to their cognate peptide
    • Krampera, M.; Glennie, S.; Dyson, J.; Scott, D.; Laylor, R.; Simpson, E.; Dazzi E. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells inhibit the response of naive and memory antigen-specific T cells to their cognate peptide. Blood 101:3722-3729; 2003
    • (2003) Blood , vol.101 , pp. 3722-3729
    • Krampera, M.1    Glennie, S.2    Dyson, J.3    Scott, D.4    Laylor, R.5    Simpson, E.6    Dazzi, E.7
  • 57
    • 75649125329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autologous bone marrow derived mononuclear cell therapy for spinal cord injury: A phase I/II clinical safety and primary efficacy data
    • Kumar, A.; Kumar, S.; Narayanan, R.; Arul, K.; Baskaran, M. Autologous bone marrow derived mononuclear cell therapy for spinal cord injury: A phase I/II clinical safety and primary efficacy data. Exp. Clin. Transplant. 7:241- 248; 2009.
    • (2009) Exp. Clin. Transplant , vol.7 , pp. 241-284
    • Kumar, A.1    Kumar, S.2    Narayanan, R.3    Arul, K.4    Baskaran, M.5
  • 58
    • 0344826483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olfactory ensheathing cells induce less host astrocyte response and chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan expression than Schwann cells following transplantation into adult CNS white matter
    • Lakatos, A.; Barnett, S. C.; Franklin, R. J. Olfactory ensheathing cells induce less host astrocyte response and chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan expression than Schwann cells following transplantation into adult CNS white matter. Exp. Neurol. 184:237-246; 2003.
    • (2003) Exp. Neurol , vol.184 , pp. 237-246
    • Lakatos, A.1    Barnett, S.C.2    Franklin, R.J.3
  • 59
    • 0033668134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olfactory ensheathing cells and Schwann cells differ in their in vitro interactions with astrocytes
    • Lakatos, A.; Franklin, R. J.; Barnett, S. C. Olfactory ensheathing cells and Schwann cells differ in their in vitro interactions with astrocytes. Glia 32:214-225; 2000.
    • (2000) Glia , vol.32 , pp. 214-225
    • Lakatos, A.1    Franklin, R.J.2    Barnett, S.C.3
  • 60
    • 77952369617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induced pluripotent stem cells: It looks simple but can looks deceive?
    • Lako, M.; Armstrong, L.; Stojkovic, M. Induced pluripotent stem cells: It looks simple but can looks deceive? Stem Cells 28:845-850; 2010.
    • (2010) Stem Cells , vol.28 , pp. 845-850
    • Lako, M.1    Armstrong, L.2    Stojkovic, M.3
  • 61
    • 43049168863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No evidence for chronic demyelination in spared axons after spinal cord injury in a mouse
    • Lasiene, J.; Shupe, L.; Perlmutter, S.; Horner, P. No evidence for chronic demyelination in spared axons after spinal cord injury in a mouse. J. Neurosci. 28:3887-3896; 2008.
    • (2008) J. Neurosci , vol.28 , pp. 3887-3896
    • Lasiene, J.1    Shupe, L.2    Perlmutter, S.3    Horner, P.4
  • 62
    • 0141484485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HLA expression and immunologic properties of differentiated and undifferentiated mesenchymal stem cells
    • Le Blanc, K.; Tammik, C.; Rosendahl, K.; Zetterberg, E.; Ringden, O. HLA expression and immunologic properties of differentiated and undifferentiated mesenchymal stem cells. Exp. Hematol. 31:890-896; 2003.
    • (2003) Exp. Hematol , vol.31 , pp. 890-896
    • Le Blanc, K.1    Tammik, C.2    Rosendahl, K.3    Zetterberg, E.4    Ringden, O.5
  • 64
    • 39949083205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical issues of clinical human embryonic stem cell therapy for brain repair
    • Li, J. Y.; Christophersen, N. S.; Hall, V.; Soulet, D.; Brundin, P. Critical issues of clinical human embryonic stem cell therapy for brain repair. Trends Neurosci. 31:146-153; 2008.
    • (2008) Trends Neurosci , vol.31 , pp. 146-153
    • Li, J.Y.1    Christophersen, N.S.2    Hall, V.3    Soulet, D.4    Brundin, P.5
  • 65
    • 0030769193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repair of adult rat corticospinal tract by transplants of olfactory ensheathing cells
    • Li, Y.; Field, P. M.; Raisman, G. Repair of adult rat corticospinal tract by transplants of olfactory ensheathing cells. Science 277:2000-2002; 1997.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 2000-2002
    • Li, Y.1    Field, P.M.2    Raisman, G.3
  • 66
    • 0042821856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplanted olfactory ensheathing cells promote regeneration of cut adult rat optic nerve axons
    • Li, Y.; Sauve, Y.; Li, D.; Lund, R. D.; Raisman, G. Transplanted olfactory ensheathing cells promote regeneration of cut adult rat optic nerve axons. J. Neurosci. 23:7783-7788; 2003.
    • (2003) J. Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 7783-7788
    • Li, Y.1    Sauve, Y.2    Li, D.3    Lund, R.D.4    Raisman, G.5
  • 67
    • 34047178466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery and regeneration after spinal cord injury: A review and summary of recent literature
    • Lim, P. A.; Tow, A. M,Recovery and regeneration after spinal cord injury: A review and summary of recent literature. Ann. Acad. Med. Singapore 36:49-57; 2007.
    • (2007) Ann. Acad. Med. Singapore , vol.36 , pp. 49-57
    • Lim, P.A.1    Tow, A.M.2
  • 69
    • 0032899990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incomplete spinal cord injury: Neuronal mechanisms of motor recovery and hyperreflexia
    • Little, J. W.; Ditunno, J. F.; Stiens, S. A; Harris, R. M. Incomplete spinal cord injury: Neuronal mechanisms of motor recovery and hyperreflexia. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 80:587-599; 1999.
    • (1999) Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil , vol.80 , pp. 587-599
    • Little, J.W.1    Ditunno, J.F.2    Stiens, S.A.3    Harris, R.M.4
  • 70
    • 0037006387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal-cord injury
    • McDonald, J. W.; Sadowsky, C. Spinal-cord injury. Lancet 359:417-425; 2002.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 417-425
    • McDonald, J.W.1    Sadowsky, C.2
  • 73
    • 0033712614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of neurotrophins by activated T cells: Implications for neuroprotective autoimmunity
    • Moalem, G.; Gdalyahu, A.; Shani, Y.; Otten, U.; Lazarovici, P.; Cohen, I. R.; Schwartz, M. Production of neurotrophins by activated T cells: Implications for neuroprotective autoimmunity. J. Autoimmun. 15:331-345; 2000.
    • (2000) J. Autoimmun , vol.15 , pp. 331-345
    • Moalem, G.1    Gdalyahu, A.2    Shani, Y.3    Otten, U.4    Lazarovici, P.5    Cohen, I.R.6    Schwartz, M.7
  • 76
    • 73349119100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic spinal injury repair by olfactory bulb ensheathing glia and feasibility for autologous therapy
    • Munoz-Quiles, C.; Santos-Benito, F. F.; Llamusí, M. B.; Ramon-Cueto, A.Chronic spinal injury repair by olfactory bulb ensheathing glia and feasibility for autologous therapy. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 68:1294-1308; 2009.
    • (2009) J. Neuropathol , vol.68 , pp. 1294-1308
    • Munoz-Quiles, C.1    Santos-Benito, F.F.2    Llamusí, M.B.3    Ramon-Cueto, A.4
  • 77
    • 0037104763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ensheathing cells and methylprednisolone promote axonal regeneration and functional recovery in the lesioned adult rat spinal cord
    • Nash, H. H.; Borke, R. C; Anders, J. J. Ensheathing cells and methylprednisolone promote axonal regeneration and functional recovery in the lesioned adult rat spinal cord. J. Neurosci. 22:7111-7120; 2002.
    • (2002) J. Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 7111-7120
    • Nash, H.H.1    Borke, R.C.2    Anders, J.J.3
  • 78
    • 13544264789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cells differentiate into oligodendrocytes in high purity and myelinate after spinal cord transplantation
    • Nistor, G. I.; Totoiu, M. O.; Haque, N.; Carpenter, M. K.; Keirstead, H. S. Human embryonic stem cells differentiate into oligodendrocytes in high purity and myelinate after spinal cord transplantation. Glia 49:385-396; 2005.
    • (2005) Glia , vol.49 , pp. 385-396
    • Nistor, G.I.1    Totoiu, M.O.2    Haque, N.3    Carpenter, M.K.4    Keirstead, H.S.5
  • 79
    • 43649100748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extramedullary chitosan channels promote survival of transplanted neural stem and progenitor cells and create a tissue bridge after complete spinal cord transection. Tissue
    • Nomura, H.; Zahir, T.; Kim, H.; Katayama, Y.; Kulbatski, I.; Morshead, C. M.; Shoichet, M. S.; Tator, C. H. Extramedullary chitosan channels promote survival of transplanted neural stem and progenitor cells and create a tissue bridge after complete spinal cord transection. Tissue Eng. Part A 14:649-665; 2008.
    • (2008) Eng. Part A , vol.14 , pp. 649-665
    • Nomura, H.1    Zahir, T.2    Kim, H.3    Katayama, Y.4    Kulbatski, I.5    Morshead, C.M.6    Shoichet, M.S.7    Tator, C.H.8
  • 80
    • 70450158749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ex vivo expanded autologous bone marrowderived mesenchymal stromal cells in human spinal cord injury/paraplegia: A pilot clinical study
    • Pal, R.; Venkataramana, N. K.; Bansal, A.; Balaraju, S.; Jan, M.; Chandra, R.; Dixit, A.; Rauthan, A.; Murgod, U.; Totey, S. Ex vivo expanded autologous bone marrowderived mesenchymal stromal cells in human spinal cord injury/paraplegia: A pilot clinical study. Cytotherapy 11:897-911; 2009.
    • (2009) Cytotherapy , vol.11 , pp. 897-911
    • Pal, R.1    Venkataramana, N.K.2    Bansal, A.3    Balaraju, S.4    Jan, M.5    Chandra, R.6    Dixit, A.7    Rauthan, A.8    Murgod, U.9    Totey, S.10
  • 81
    • 78751647262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplantation of umbilical cord blood stem cells for treating spinal cord injury
    • Park, D. H.; Lee, J. H.; Borlongan, C. V.; Sanberg, P. R.; Chung, Y. G.; Cho, T. H. Transplantation of umbilical cord blood stem cells for treating spinal cord injury. Stem Cell Rev. 7:181-194; 2011.
    • (2011) Stem Cell Rev , vol.7 , pp. 181-194
    • Park, D.H.1    Lee, J.H.2    Borlongan, C.V.3    Sanberg, P.R.4    Chung, Y.G.5    Cho, T.H.6
  • 82
    • 79951881228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural progenitors generated from the mesenchymal stem cells of first-trimester human placenta matured in the hypoxic-ischemic rat brain and mediated restoration of locomotor activity
    • Park, S.; Koh, S. E.; Maeng, S.; Lee, W. D.; Lim, J.; Lee, Y. J. Neural progenitors generated from the mesenchymal stem cells of first-trimester human placenta matured in the hypoxic-ischemic rat brain and mediated restoration of locomotor activity. Placenta 32:269-276; 2011.
    • (2011) Placenta , vol.32 , pp. 269-276
    • Park, S.1    Koh, S.E.2    Maeng, S.3    Lee, W.D.4    Lim, J.5    Lee, Y.J.6
  • 83
    • 49249130267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplanted adult spinal cordderived neural stem/progenitor cells promote early functional recovery after rat spinal cord injury
    • Parr, A. M.; Kulbatski, I.; Zahir, T.; Wang, X.; Yue, C.; Keating, A.; Tator, C. H. Transplanted adult spinal cordderived neural stem/progenitor cells promote early functional recovery after rat spinal cord injury. Neuroscience 155:760-770; 2008.
    • (2008) Neuroscience , vol.155 , pp. 760-770
    • Parr, A.M.1    Kulbatski, I.2    Zahir, T.3    Wang, X.4    Yue, C.5    Keating, A.6    Tator, C.H.7
  • 84
    • 34250192272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplantation of Schwann cells and/or olfactory ensheathing glia into the contused spinal cord: Survival, migration, axon association, and functional recovery
    • Pearse, D. D.; Sanchez, A. R.; Pereira, F. C.; Andrade, C. M.; Puzis, R.; Pressman, Y.; Golden, K.; Kitay, B. M.; Blits, B.; Wood, P. M.; Bunge, M. B. Transplantation of Schwann cells and/or olfactory ensheathing glia into the contused spinal cord: Survival, migration, axon association, and functional recovery. Glia 55:976-1000; 2007.
    • (2007) Glia , vol.55 , pp. 976-1000
    • Pearse, D.D.1    Sanchez, A.R.2    Pereira, F.C.3    Andrade, C.M.4    Puzis, R.5    Pressman, Y.6    Golden, K.7    Kitay, B.M.8    Blits, B.9    Wood, P.M.10    Bunge, M.B.11
  • 86
    • 33845568271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proinflammatory cytokine synthesis in the injured mouse spinal cord: Multiphasic expression pattern and identification of the cell types involved
    • Pineau, I,Lacroix, S,Proinflammatory cytokine synthesis in the injured mouse spinal cord: Multiphasic expression pattern and identification of the cell types involved. J. Comp. Neurol. 500:267-285; 2007.
    • (2007) J. Comp. Neurol , vol.500 , pp. 267-285
    • Pineau, I.1    Lacroix, S.2
  • 88
    • 37749044815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult mesenchymal stem cells: A pluripotent population with multiple applications
    • Porada, C. D.; Zanjani, E. D.; Almeida-Porada, G. Adult mesenchymal stem cells: A pluripotent population with multiple applications. Curr. Stem Cell Res. Ther. 1:365- 369; 2006.
    • (2006) Curr. Stem Cell Res. Ther , vol.1 , pp. 365
    • Porada, C.D.1    Zanjani, E.D.2    Almeida-Porada, G.3
  • 89
    • 57749188541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential of olfactory ensheathing cells for cell-based therapy in spinal cord injury
    • Radtke, C.; Sasaki, M.; Lankford, K. L.; Vogt, P. M.; Kocsis, J. D. Potential of olfactory ensheathing cells for cell-based therapy in spinal cord injury. J. Rehabil. Res. Dev. 45:141-151; 2008.
    • (2008) J. Rehabil. Res. Dev , vol.45 , pp. 141-151
    • Radtke, C.1    Sasaki, M.2    Lankford, K.L.3    Vogt, P.M.4    Kocsis, J.D.5
  • 90
    • 0033757632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional recovery of paraplegic rats and motor axon regeneration in their spinal cords by olfactory ensheathing glia
    • Ramon-Cueto, A.; Cordero, M. I.; Santos-Benito, F. F.; Avila, J. Functional recovery of paraplegic rats and motor axon regeneration in their spinal cords by olfactory ensheathing glia. Neuron 25:425-435; 2000.
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.25 , pp. 425-435
    • Ramon-Cueto, A.1    Cordero, M.I.2    Santos-Benito, F.F.3    Avila, J.4
  • 91
    • 0000635530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-distance axonal regeneration in the transected adult rat spinal cord is promoted by olfactory ensheathing glia transplants
    • Ramon-Cueto, A.; Plant, G. W.; Avila, J.; Bunge, M. B. Long-distance axonal regeneration in the transected adult rat spinal cord is promoted by olfactory ensheathing glia transplants. J. Neurosci. 18:3803-3815; 1998.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 3803-3815
    • Ramon-Cueto, A.1    Plant, G.W.2    Avila, J.3    Bunge, M.B.4
  • 92
    • 63849340879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of acute spinal cord injury pathophysiology and emerging therapies: Promise on the horizon
    • Rowland, J. W.; Hawryluk, G. W.; Kwon, B.; Fehlings, M. G. Current status of acute spinal cord injury pathophysiology and emerging therapies: Promise on the horizon. Neurosurg. Focus 25:E2; 2008.
    • (2008) Neurosurg. Focus , vol.25
    • Rowland, J.W.1    Hawryluk, G.W.2    Kwon, B.3    Fehlings, M.G.4
  • 93
    • 84859905286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-based transplantation strategies to promote plasticity following spinal cord injury
    • Ruff, C. A.; Wilcox, J. T.; Fehlings, M. G. Cell-based transplantation strategies to promote plasticity following spinal cord injury. Exp. Neurol. 235:78-90; 2012.
    • (2012) Exp. Neurol , vol.235 , pp. 78-90
    • Ruff, C.A.1    Wilcox, J.T.2    Fehlings, M.G.3
  • 94
    • 16844384738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NT-3 expression from engineered olfactory ensheathing glia promotes spinal sparing and regeneration
    • Ruitenberg, M. J.; Levison, D. B.; Lee, S. V.; Verhaagen, J.; Harvey, A. R.; Plant, G. W. NT-3 expression from engineered olfactory ensheathing glia promotes spinal sparing and regeneration. Brain 128:839-853; 2005.
    • (2005) Brain , vol.128 , pp. 839-853
    • Ruitenberg, M.J.1    Levison, D.B.2    Lee, S.V.3    Verhaagen, J.4    Harvey, A.R.5    Plant, G.W.6
  • 95
    • 72449122797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BDNFhypersecreting human mesenchymal stem cells promote functional recovery, axonal sprouting, and protection of corticospinal neurons after spinal cord injury
    • Sasaki, M.; Radtke, C.; Tan, A. M.; Zhao, P.; Hamada, H.; Houkin, K.; Honmou, O.; Kocsis, J. D,BDNFhypersecreting human mesenchymal stem cells promote functional recovery, axonal sprouting, and protection of corticospinal neurons after spinal cord injury. J. Neurosci. 29:14932-14941; 2009.
    • (2009) J. Neurosci , vol.29 , pp. 14932-14941
    • Sasaki, M.1    Radtke, C.2    Tan, A.M.3    Zhao, P.4    Hamada, H.5    Houkin, K.6    Honmou, O.7    Kocsis, J.D.8
  • 96
    • 77956240156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Translation of stem cell therapy for neurological diseases
    • Schwarz, S. C.; Schwarz, J. Translation of stem cell therapy for neurological diseases. Transl. Res. 156:155-160; 2010.
    • (2010) Transl. Res , vol.156 , pp. 155-160
    • Schwarz, S.C.1    Schwarz, J.2
  • 97
    • 75349113016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cell-derived oligodendrocyte progenitor cell transplants improve recovery after cervical spinal cord injury
    • Sharp, J.; Frame, J.; Siegenthaler, M.; Nistor, G.; Keirstead, H. S. Human embryonic stem cell-derived oligodendrocyte progenitor cell transplants improve recovery after cervical spinal cord injury. Stem Cells 28:152-163; 2010.
    • (2010) Stem Cells , vol.28 , pp. 152-163
    • Sharp, J.1    Frame, J.2    Siegenthaler, M.3    Nistor, G.4    Keirstead, H.S.5
  • 98
    • 77958569435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induced pluripotency: History, mechanisms, and applications
    • Stadtfeld, M.; Hochedlinger, K. Induced pluripotency: History, mechanisms, and applications. Genes Dev. 24:2239-2263; 2010.
    • (2010) Genes Dev , vol.24 , pp. 2239-2263
    • Stadtfeld, M.1    Hochedlinger, K.2
  • 99
    • 76349097362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomaterial design strategies for the treatment of spinal cord injuries
    • Straley, K. S.; Foo, C. W.; Heilshorn, S. C. Biomaterial design strategies for the treatment of spinal cord injuries. J. Neurotrauma 27:1-19; 2010.
    • (2010) J. Neurotrauma , vol.27 , pp. 1-19
    • Straley, K.S.1    Foo, C.W.2    Heilshorn, S.C.3
  • 101
    • 33747195353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic and adult fibroblast cultures by defined factors
    • Takahashi, K.; Yamanaka, S. Induction of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic and adult fibroblast cultures by defined factors. Cell 126:663-676; 2006.
    • (2006) Cell , vol.126 , pp. 663-676
    • Takahashi, K.1    Yamanaka, S.2
  • 103
    • 0037022618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional recovery following traumatic spinal cord injury mediated by a unique polymer scaffold seeded with neural stem cells
    • Teng, Y. D.; Lavik, E. B.; Qu, X.; Park, K. I.; Ourednik, J.; Zurakowski, D.; Langer, R.; Snyder, E. Y. Functional recovery following traumatic spinal cord injury mediated by a unique polymer scaffold seeded with neural stem cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99:3024-3029; 2002.
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.99 , pp. 3024-3029
    • Teng, Y.D.1    Lavik, E.B.2    Qu, X.3    Park, K.I.4    Ourednik, J.5    Zurakowski, D.6    Langer, R.7    Snyder, E.Y.8
  • 104
    • 78651233302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-organized criticality in developing neuronal networks. PLoS Comput
    • Tetzlaff, C.; Okujeni, S.; Egert, U.; Wörgötter, F.; Butz, M. Self-organized criticality in developing neuronal networks. PLoS Comput. Biol. 6:e1001013; 2010.
    • (2010) Biol , vol.6
    • Tetzlaff, C.1    Okujeni, S.2    Egert, U.3    Wörgötter, F.4    Butz, M.5
  • 106
    • 33746285448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic interventions after spinal cord injury
    • Thuret, S.; Moon, L. D.; Gage, F. H. Therapeutic interventions after spinal cord injury. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 7:628- 643; 2006.
    • (2006) Nat. Rev. Neurosci , vol.7 , pp. 628-643
    • Thuret, S.1    Moon, L.D.2    Gage, F.H.3
  • 107
    • 0035079949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grafting of encapsulated BDNFproducing fibroblasts into the injured spinal cord without immune suppression in adult rats
    • Tobias, C. A.; Dhoot, N. O.; Wheatley, M. A.; Tessler, A.; Murray, M.; Fischer, I. Grafting of encapsulated BDNFproducing fibroblasts into the injured spinal cord without immune suppression in adult rats. J. Neurotrauma 18:287-301; 2001.
    • (2001) J. Neurotrauma , vol.18 , pp. 287-301
    • Tobias, C.A.1    Dhoot, N.O.2    Wheatley, M.A.3    Tessler, A.4    Murray, M.5    Fischer, I.6
  • 113
    • 28144443717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Astrocytic and neuronal fate of mesenchymal stem cells expressing nestin
    • Wislet-Gendebien, S.; Wautier, F.; Leprince, P.; Rogister, B. Astrocytic and neuronal fate of mesenchymal stem cells expressing nestin. Brain Res. Bull. 68:95-102; 2005.
    • (2005) Brain Res. Bull , vol.68 , pp. 95-102
    • Wislet-Gendebien, S.1    Wautier, F.2    Leprince, P.3    Rogister, B.4
  • 114
    • 0018770333 scopus 로고
    • Urethral hypotonicity after suprasacral spinal cord injury
    • Woodside, J. R.; McGuire, E. J. Urethral hypotonicity after suprasacral spinal cord injury. J. Urol. 121:783-785; 1979.
    • (1979) J. Urol , vol.121 , pp. 783-785
    • Woodside, J.R.1    McGuire, E.J.2
  • 115
    • 33744903140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human progenitor cells isolated from the developing cortex undergo decreased neurogenesis and eventual senescence following expansion in vitro
    • Wright, L. S.; Prowse, K. R.; Wallace, K.; Linskens, M. H.; Svendsen, C. N. Human progenitor cells isolated from the developing cortex undergo decreased neurogenesis and eventual senescence following expansion in vitro. Exp. Cell Res. 312:2107-2120; 2006.
    • (2006) Exp. Cell Res , vol.312 , pp. 2107-2120
    • Wright, L.S.1    Prowse, K.R.2    Wallace, K.3    Linskens, M.H.4    Svendsen, C.N.5
  • 116
    • 76549094517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of NG2(+) glial progenitors and microglia/macrophages from the injured spinal cord
    • Wu, J.; Yoo, S.; Wilcock, D.; Lytle, J. M.; Leung, P. Y.; Colton, C. A.; Wrathall, J. R. Interaction of NG2(+) glial progenitors and microglia/macrophages from the injured spinal cord. Glia 58:410-422; 2010.
    • (2010) Glia , vol.58 , pp. 410-422
    • Wu, J.1    Yoo, S.2    Wilcock, D.3    Lytle, J.M.4    Leung, P.Y.5    Colton, C.A.6    Wrathall, J.R.7
  • 118
    • 34547915244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete spinal cord injury treatment using autologous bone marrow cell transplantation and bone marrow stimulation with granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor: Phase I/II clinical trial
    • Yoon, S. H.; Shim, Y. S.; Park, Y. H.; Chung, J. K.; Nam, J. H.; Kim, M. O.; Park, H. C.; Park, S. R.; Min, B. H.; Kim, E. Y.; Choi, B. H.; Park, H.; Ha, Y.,Complete spinal cord injury treatment using autologous bone marrow cell transplantation and bone marrow stimulation with granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor: Phase I/II clinical trial. Stem Cells 25:2066-2073; 2007.
    • (2007) Stem Cells , vol.25 , pp. 2066-2073
    • Yoon, S.H.1    Shim, Y.S.2    Park, Y.H.3    Chung, J.K.4    Nam, J.H.5    Kim, M.O.6    Park, H.C.7    Park, S.R.8    Min, B.H.9    Kim, E.Y.10    Choi, B.H.11    Park, H.12    Ha, Y.13


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.