메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 82, 2013, Pages 554-572

Policy Networks and Policy Paradigm Shifts: Urban housing policy development in China

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HOUSING POLICY; PARADIGM SHIFT; POLICY DEVELOPMENT; POLICY REFORM; URBAN HOUSING;

EID: 84879782819     PISSN: 10670564     EISSN: 14699400     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10670564.2013.766380     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (105)
  • 1
    • 84906125518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From welfare benefit to capitalized asset: The re-commodification of residential space in urban China
    • London: Routledge
    • Deborah Davis, 'From welfare benefit to capitalized asset: the re-commodification of residential space in urban China', in Ray Forrest and James Lee, eds, Housing and Social Change: East-West Perspectives (London: Routledge), pp. 183-198.
    • Ray Forrest and James Lee, Eds, Housing and Social Change: East-West Perspectives , pp. 183-198
    • Davis, D.1
  • 2
    • 33745096966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban governance, neoliberalism and housing reform in China
    • James Lee and Yapeng Zhu, 'Urban governance, neoliberalism and housing reform in China', The Pacific Review 19(1), (2006), pp. 39-61.
    • (2006) The Pacific Review , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-61
    • Lee, J.1    Zhu, Y.2
  • 3
    • 84879784214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note
    • There have been rampant housing movements in major cities in China, such as the 'housing cooperatives movement', which aims to break down the monopoly of housing provision by the real developers and build up homes through fundraising, and the 'housing boycott movement', which urges not purchasing properties for a period so as to cool down the housing market.
  • 4
    • 85055297421 scopus 로고
    • Policy paradigms, social learning and the state
    • Peter A. Hall, 'Policy paradigms, social learning and the state', Comparative Politics 25(3), (1993), pp. 275-296.
    • (1993) Comparative Politics , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 275-296
    • Hall, P.A.1
  • 5
    • 0001644839 scopus 로고
    • Ideas and foreign policy: An analytical framework
    • in Judith Goldstein and Robert O. Keohane, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press
    • Judith Goldstein and Robert O. Keohane, 'Ideas and foreign policy: an analytical framework', in Judith Goldstein and Robert O. Keohane, eds, Ideas and Foreign Policy: An Analytical Framework (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1993), pp. 3-30.
    • (1993) Ideas and Foreign Policy: An Analytical Framework , pp. 3-30
    • Goldstein, J.1    Keohane, R.O.2
  • 7
    • 0036330836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policy paradigms, ideas, and interests: The case of the French public health policy toward drug abuse
    • For instance, Henri Bergeron and Pierre Kopp, 'Policy paradigms, ideas, and interests: the case of the French public health policy toward drug abuse', The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 582 (1), (2002), pp. 37-48
    • (2002) The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science , vol.582 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-48
    • Instance, F.1    Bergeron, H.2    Kopp, P.3
  • 8
    • 0347532614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Administrative traditions and policy change: When policy paradigms matter. The case of Italian administrative reform during the 1990s
    • Giliberto Capano, 'Administrative traditions and policy change: when policy paradigms matter. The case of Italian administrative reform during the 1990s', Public Administration 81(4), (2003), pp. 781-801.
    • (2003) Public Administration , vol.81 , Issue.4 , pp. 781-801
    • Capano, G.1
  • 9
    • 0030420301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paradigm shifts and policy networks: Cumulative change in agriculture
    • William D. Coleman, Grace D. Skogstad and Michael M. Atkinson, 'Paradigm shifts and policy networks: cumulative change in agriculture', Journal of Public Policy 16(3), (1996), pp. 273-301.
    • (1996) Journal of Public Policy , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 273-301
    • Coleman, W.D.1    Skogstad, G.D.2    Atkinson, M.M.3
  • 10
    • 0035690286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social learning and macroeconomic policy in Britain
    • Ian Greener, 'Social learning and macroeconomic policy in Britain', Journal of Public Policy 21(2), (2001), pp. 133-152.
    • (2001) Journal of Public Policy , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 133-152
    • Greener, I.1
  • 11
    • 0028571964 scopus 로고
    • Policy paradigms and policy change: Lessons from the old and new Canadian policies towards aboriginal peoples
    • Michael Howlett, 'Policy paradigms and policy change: lessons from the old and new Canadian policies towards aboriginal peoples', Policy Studies Journal 22(4), (1994), pp. 631-649
    • (1994) Policy Studies Journal , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 631-649
    • Howlett, M.1
  • 12
    • 84971180016 scopus 로고
    • Paradigms and political discourse: Protective legislation in France and the United States before 1914
    • Jane Jenson, 'Paradigms and political discourse: protective legislation in France and the United States before 1914', Canadian Journal of Political Science 22(2), (1989), pp. 235-258.
    • (1989) Canadian Journal of Political Science , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 235-258
    • Jenson, J.1
  • 14
    • 0034456379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policy regimes and policy change
    • Carter A. Wilson, 'Policy regimes and policy change', Journal of Public Policy 20(3), (2000), pp. 247-274.
    • (2000) Journal of Public Policy , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 247-274
    • Wilson, C.A.1
  • 15
    • 0036025763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ideas, politics, and public policy
    • John L. Campbell, 'Ideas, politics, and public policy', Annual Review of Sociology 28(1), (2002), p. 23.
    • (2002) Annual Review of Sociology , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 23
    • Campbell, J.L.1
  • 17
    • 0011146518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The "crisis" of Keynesianism and the rise of neoliberalism in Britain: An ideational institutionalist approach
    • in John L. Campbell and Ove K. Pedersen, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Colin Hay, 'The "crisis" of Keynesianism and the rise of neoliberalism in Britain: an ideational institutionalist approach', in John L. Campbell and Ove K. Pedersen, eds, The Rise of Neoliberalism and Institutional Analysis (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2001), pp. 193-218.
    • (2001) The Rise of Neoliberalism and Institutional Analysis , pp. 193-218
    • Hay, C.1
  • 20
    • 0039983490 scopus 로고
    • Paradigms and political discourse'; Paul A. Sabatier, 'An advocacy coalition framework of policy change and the role of policy-oriented learning therein
    • Jenson, 'Paradigms and political discourse'; Paul A. Sabatier, 'An advocacy coalition framework of policy change and the role of policy-oriented learning therein', Policy Sciences 21(2), (1988), pp. 129-168.
    • (1988) Policy Sciences , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 129-168
    • Jenson1
  • 22
    • 0032338004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ideas, paradigms and institutions: Agricultural exceptionalism in the European Union and the United States
    • Grace Skogstad, 'Ideas, paradigms and institutions: agricultural exceptionalism in the European Union and the United States', Governance 11(4), (1998), pp. 463-490
    • (1998) Governance , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 463-490
    • Skogstad, G.1
  • 30
    • 0032427636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policy subsystem configurations and policy change: Operationalizing the postpositivist analysis of the politics of the policy process
    • Michael Howlett and M. Ramesh, 'Policy subsystem configurations and policy change: operationalizing the postpositivist analysis of the politics of the policy process', Policy Studies Journal 26(3), (1998), pp. 466-481.
    • (1998) Policy Studies Journal , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 466-481
    • Howlett, M.1    Ramesh, M.2
  • 32
    • 84879780504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note
    • For instance, corporatist policy networks are conducive to facilitating the cumulative, negotiated, problemsolving trajectory to paradigmatic changes whereas state-directed or pressure pluralist networks are more likely to be associated with crisis-driven change. Please see: Coleman et al., 'Paradigm shifts and policy networks'.
  • 33
    • 0031537212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policy networks and agricultural policy reforms: Explaining deregulation in Sweden and re regulation in the European Community
    • Carsten Daugbjerg, 'Policy networks and agricultural policy reforms: explaining deregulation in Sweden and re regulation in the European Community', Governance 10(2), (1997), p. 127.
    • (1997) Governance , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 127
    • Daugbjerg, C.1
  • 35
    • 0032385768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institutional analysis and the role of ideas in political economy
    • John L. Campbell, 'Institutional analysis and the role of ideas in political economy', Theory and Society 27, (1998), pp. 377-409.
    • (1998) Theory and Society , vol.27 , pp. 377-409
    • Campbell, J.L.1
  • 36
    • 3042856915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning and change in 20th-century British economic policy
    • Michael J. Oliver and Hugh Pemberton, 'Learning and change in 20th-century British economic policy', Governance 17(3), (2004), pp. 415-441.
    • (2004) Governance , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 415-441
    • Oliver, M.J.1    Pemberton, H.2
  • 37
    • 0038877776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review: "any more bright ideas?" The ideational turn of comparative political economy
    • Mark M. Blyth, 'Review: "any more bright ideas?" The ideational turn of comparative political economy', Comparative Politics 29(2), (1997), pp. 229-250
    • (1997) Comparative Politics , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 229-250
    • Blyth, M.M.1
  • 42
    • 0034014476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The changing mode of housing provision in transitional China
    • Jieming Zhu, 'The changing mode of housing provision in transitional China', Urban Affairs Review 35 (4), (2000), pp. 502-519.
    • (2000) Urban Affairs Review , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 502-519
    • Zhu, J.1
  • 43
    • 57649211378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The privatization of urban housing in China and its contribution to financial system development
    • Neil Gibson, 'The privatization of urban housing in China and its contribution to financial system development', Journal of Contemporary China 18(58), (2009), pp. 175-184
    • (2009) Journal of Contemporary China , vol.18 , Issue.58 , pp. 175-184
    • Gibson, N.1
  • 44
    • 0031901382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's urban housing market development: Problems and prospects
    • Aimin Chen, 'China's urban housing market development: problems and prospects', Journal of Contemporary China 7(17), (1998), pp. 43-60.
    • (1998) Journal of Contemporary China , vol.7 , Issue.17 , pp. 43-60
    • Chen, A.1
  • 45
    • 85055407847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macroeconomic implications of China urban housing privatization, 1998-1999
    • Bill Adams, 'Macroeconomic implications of China urban housing privatization, 1998-1999', Journal of Contemporary China 18(62), (2009), pp. 881-888.
    • (2009) Journal of Contemporary China , vol.18 , Issue.62 , pp. 881-888
    • Adams, B.1
  • 48
    • 77956118171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Struggling among economic efficiency, social equality and social stability: Housing monetarization reform in China
    • in Ka-ho Mok and Ray Forrest, New York: Routledge
    • Yapeng Zhu, 'Struggling among economic efficiency, social equality and social stability: housing monetarization reform in China', in Ka-ho Mok and Ray Forrest, eds, Changing Governance and Public Policy in East Asia (New York: Routledge, 2009), pp. 253-284.
    • (2009) Changing Governance and Public Policy In East Asia , pp. 253-284
    • Zhu, Y.1
  • 49
    • 84879786922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note
    • This could be illustrated by the poor implementation. For instance, from 1999 to 2006, the state invested only 7.08 billion yuan on low-rent housing and built 780,000 flats for the lowest income households, while the total provision of Economic and Appropriate Housing amounted to only 350 million m2, accounting for only 7.82% of commercial housing in the same period, far less than the mainstay form of housing provision for the majority of urban residents as the 1998 reform plan claimed.
  • 50
    • 84879780359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Zhongguo Chengzhen Ren Jun Zhuzhai Jianzhu Mianji Da 28 Pingfangmi
    • 17 March, accessed 17 July 2011
    • Ji Qi, 'Zhongguo chengzhen ren jun zhuzhai jianzhu mianji da 28 pingfangmi' ['China urban construction space per capita amounts to 28 square metres'], (17 March 2008), available at: http://ccdv.people.com.cn/GB/66982/7008143.html (accessed 17 July 2011).
    • (2008)
    • Ji, Q.1
  • 51
    • 0036138752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Housing tenure choice in transitional urban China: A multilevel analysis
    • Yongqin Huang and William Clark, 'Housing tenure choice in transitional urban China: a multilevel analysis', Urban Studies 39(1), (2002), pp. 7-32
    • (2002) Urban Studies , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-32
    • Huang, Y.1    Clark, W.2
  • 52
    • 33748491262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life course and housing tenure change in urban China: A study of Guangzhou
    • Siming Li and Limei Li, 'Life course and housing tenure change in urban China: a study of Guangzhou', Housing Studies 21(5), (2006), pp. 653-670
    • (2006) Housing Studies , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 653-670
    • Li, S.1    Li, L.2
  • 53
    • 33749255139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban housing in China: Market transition, housing mobility and neighbourhood change
    • Siming Li and Yongqin Huang, 'Urban housing in China: market transition, housing mobility and neighbourhood change', Housing Studies 21(5), (2006), pp. 613-623.
    • (2006) Housing Studies , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 613-623
    • Li, S.1    Huang, Y.2
  • 54
    • 84879779763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note
    • Figure for 2000 is from China Statistical Yearbook 2010. The housing price for 2010 is calculated using the housing price of 4681 yuan/m2 in 2009 from China Statistical Yearbook 2010 and a housing price increasing rate of 9.99% for the year 2010 provided in the Communiqué of National Economy and Social Development 2010.
  • 55
    • 84879786536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Academy of Social Sciences, Economic Blue Book 2011: 85% of households are unable to purchase the houses in China
    • 7 December, available at, last accessed 20 July 2010
    • Academy of Social Sciences, Economic Blue Book 2011: 85% of households are unable to purchase the houses in China', China Financial Daily, (7 December 2010), available at: http://www.chinafinancialdaily.com/financial/news/2010/12/07/13457/academy-of-social-sciences-economic-blue-book-2011-85-of-households-areunable-to-purchase-the-houses-in-china.html (last accessed 20 July 2010).
    • (2010) China Financial Daily
  • 56
    • 84879788175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note
    • Figure calculated from related statistics in China Statistical Yearbook 2010 and Communique of National Economy and Social Development 2010.
  • 57
    • 84879779934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jingti fangdichan yao xie zhongguo jingji
    • (30 July 2004), available at, last accessed 17 July 2011
    • Xianrong Yi, Jingti fangdichan yao xie zhongguo jingji' ['Be alert to the kidnapping of China's economy by the real estate sector'], Guo ji jing rong bao [International Finance News], (30 July 2004), available at: http://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/20040730/0313912177.shtml (last accessed 17 July 2011).
    • Guo Ji Jing Rong Bao [International Finance News]
    • Yi, X.1
  • 58
    • 84879782989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Figure calculated from related statistics in China Statistical Yearbook
    • Figure calculated from related statistics in China Statistical Yearbook 2010.
    • (2010)
  • 59
    • 84879787936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lou shi gong guo qiu, hui nuan gen ji bu wen
    • 26 May, available at
    • Yi Shen and Shuai Tang, Lou shi gong guo qiu, hui nuan gen ji bu wen' ['The supply exceeds the demand: economic recovery is on unstable basis'], People's Daily, (26 May 2009), available at: http://house.people.com.cn/GB/9362272.html.
    • (2009) People's Daily
    • Yi, S.1    Tang, S.2
  • 60
    • 84879788339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jiandingbuyi di tuijin baozhang xing anju gongcheng jiansh
    • 8 June, available at:, last accessed 17 July 2011
    • Yu Du, Jiandingbuyi di tuijin baozhang xing anju gongcheng jiansh' ['Promoting the "protective and comfortable housing project" constantly'], China Construction Daily, (8 June 2009), available at: http://www.mohurd.gov.cn/hydt/200906/t20090612_191097.htm (last accessed 17 July 2011).
    • (2009) China Construction Daily
    • Yu, D.1
  • 61
    • 84879787002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The coming housing crisis of China
    • in James Lee and Kam-Wah Chan, Lanham, MD: Lexington Books
    • Yapeng Zhu and James Lee, 'The coming housing crisis of China', in James Lee and Kam-Wah Chan, eds, The Crisis of Welfare in East Asia (Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2007), pp. 223-242.
    • (2007) The Crisis of Welfare In East Asia , pp. 223-242
    • Zhu, Y.1    Lee, J.2
  • 62
    • 84857084940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pseudo-urbanization? Competitive government behavior and urban sprawl in China
    • Chiew Ping Yew, 'Pseudo-urbanization? Competitive government behavior and urban sprawl in China', Journal of Contemporary China 21(74), (2012), pp. 281-298
    • (2012) Journal of Contemporary China , vol.21 , Issue.74 , pp. 281-298
    • Yew, C.P.1
  • 63
    • 84863137508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • I want to be expropriated!: The politics of xiaochanquanfang land development in suburban China
    • Wooyeal Paik and Kihyun Lee, 'I want to be expropriated!: the politics of xiaochanquanfang land development in suburban China', Journal of Contemporary China 21(74), (2012), pp. 261-279
    • (2012) Journal of Contemporary China , vol.21 , Issue.74 , pp. 261-279
    • Paik, W.1    Lee, K.2
  • 64
    • 84863115815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The shadow of the skyscrapers: Real estate corruption in China
    • Jiangnan Zhu, 'The shadow of the skyscrapers: real estate corruption in China', Journal of Contemporary China 21(74), (2012), pp. 243-260
    • (2012) Journal of Contemporary China , vol.21 , Issue.74 , pp. 243-260
    • Zhu, J.1
  • 65
    • 84864816005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Villains, victims and aspiring proprietors: Framing "land-losing villagers" in China's strategies of accumulation
    • Sally Sargeson, 'Villains, victims and aspiring proprietors: framing "land-losing villagers" in China's strategies of accumulation', Journal of Contemporary China 21(77), (2012), pp. 757-777.
    • (2012) Journal of Contemporary China , vol.21 , Issue.77 , pp. 757-777
    • Sargeson, S.1
  • 66
    • 84879782403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note
    • Starting from the second half of 2008, the Chinese government has begun to change its housing policy from restraining overinvestment in real estate to promoting house purchases so as to boost the economy under the background of the global financial crisis.
  • 67
    • 0004228497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chatham, NJ: Chatham House
    • Christopher Hood, The Tools of Government (Chatham, NJ: Chatham House, 1996), pp. 124-125.
    • (1996) The Tools of Government , pp. 124-125
    • Hood, C.1
  • 69
    • 84879780684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dangqian fangdichanye jiegou wenti rengran cunzai
    • 28 November
    • Haiwang Zhang, 'Dangqian fangdichanye jiegou wenti rengran cunzai' ['The structure problem of the real estate sector still remains'], China State Land Resource Daily, (28 November 2006), p. 7.
    • (2006) China State Land Resource Daily , pp. 7
    • Zhang, H.1
  • 71
    • 79960483669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redefining development in China: Towards a new policy paradigm for the new century?
    • Mok and Forrest, eds
    • Kinglun Ngok, Redefining development in China: towards a new policy paradigm for the new century?', in Mok and Forrest, eds, Changing Governance and Public Policy in East Asia, pp. 49-66.
    • Changing Governance and Public Policy In East Asia , pp. 49-66
    • Ngok, K.1
  • 76
    • 84879781456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zhufang baozhang fa ti shang le di shiyi jie quan guo renmin daibiao dahui de lifa yicheng
    • 30 October 2008), available at, last accessed 17 July 2011
    • Zhifeng Liu, Zhufang baozhang fa ti shang le di shiyi jie quan guo renmin daibiao dahui de lifa yicheng' ['Housing Security Law is put on the lawmaking agenda of 11th Session of NPC'], First Financial News, (30 October 2008), available at: http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2008-10-30/023016551450.shtml (last accessed 17 July 2011).
    • First Financial News
    • Liu, Z.1
  • 77
    • 84879786596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guowuyuan Gaige Fang'an Chengxian Liu Dian Liangdian
    • (17 March
    • Youling Wang and Jie Li, Guowuyuan Gaige Fang'an Chengxian Liu Dian Liangdian' ['Reform plan of the State Council takes on six distinctive features'], Zhong guo gai ge bao [China Reform News], (17 March 2008), p. 3.
    • (2008) Zhong Guo Gai Ge Bao [China Reform News] , pp. 3
    • Wang, Y.1    Li, J.2
  • 79
    • 84879783060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note
    • This policy was firstly mentioned by Qi Ji, Vice-minister of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China on 11 March 2009. It was targeted at the 'sandwich class', those who are not eligible for low-rent housing but cannot afford to buy Economical and Appropriate Housing; and those who are not qualified to buy Economical and Appropriate Housing but cannot afford to buy commercial housing in the market. Young colleague graduates are also target groups. In 2010, a document titled 'Guidance on speeding up the development of public rental housing' was co-promulgated by seven related ministries.
  • 81
    • 84879781321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baozhang xing zijin, 9000 yi, ru he hua
    • 14 November
    • Wei Wang, Baozhang xing zijin, 9000 yi, ru he hua' ['How will the 900 billion housing security funds be spent'], Renmin Ribao [People's Daily], (14 November 2008), p. 15.
    • (2008) Renmin Ribao [People's Daily] , pp. 15
    • Wang, W.1
  • 82
    • 80052758183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homeowners united: The attempt to create lateral networks of homeowners' associations in urban China
    • Ngai-ming Yip and Yihong Jiang, 'Homeowners united: the attempt to create lateral networks of homeowners' associations in urban China', Journal of Contemporary China 20(72), (2011), pp. 735-750.
    • (2011) Journal of Contemporary China , vol.20 , Issue.72 , pp. 735-750
    • Yip, N.-M.1    Jiang, Y.2
  • 85
    • 85044815303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Zhongguo zhufang wenti yu chulu: Zhengce wangluo de shijiao
    • Yapeng Zhu, 'Zhongguo zhufang wenti yu chulu: zhengce wangluo de shijiao' ['Housing problems and their solution in China: from the perspective of policy network'], Wuhan daxue xuebao (shehui kexue ban) [Journal of Wuhan University (Social Science)] 61, (2008), pp. 345-350.
    • (2008) Wuhan Daxue Xuebao (shehui Kexue Ban) [Journal of Wuhan University (Social Science)] , vol.61 , pp. 345-350
    • Zhu, Y.1
  • 86
    • 84879782182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note
    • For instance, in 2010, revenue from land lease amounted to 2,700 billion yuan, accounting for 76.6% of the total revenue of local governments.
  • 87
    • 85053488375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tiaokong shiling yu shehui de shengchan: Yi fangdichan wei ge an yi ji ge an tuikuang
    • Xing Wang, Tiaokong shiling yu shehui de shengchan: yi fangdichan wei ge an yi ji ge an tuikuang' ['Malfunctioned regulation and production in society: the case of real estate in China and its expansion'], Shehui [Society] 28(5), (2008), pp. 139-164.
    • (2008) Shehui [Society] , vol.28 , Issue.5 , pp. 139-164
    • Wang, X.1
  • 88
    • 84879785279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fangjia hui tiao bu hui dui xindai zaocheng chongji
    • Bejing: China Central Television, 31 October, available at, last accessed 17 July 2011
    • Xiaoling Wu, 'Fangjia hui tiao bu hui dui xindai zaocheng chongji' ['The adjustment of housing price will not impact on credits'], CCTV (Bejing: China Central Television, 31 October 2008), available at: http://news.cctv.com/china/20081031/101304.shtml (last accessed 17 July 2011).
    • (2008) CCTV
    • Xiaoling, W.1
  • 90
    • 85145155082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The network approach
    • in Paul A. Sabatier, ed., 2nd edn (Boulder, CO: Westview Press
    • Slike Adam and Hanspeter Kriesi, 'The network approach', in Paul A. Sabatier, ed., Theories of the Policy Process, 2nd edn (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2007), pp. 129-154.
    • (2007) Theories of the Policy Process , pp. 129-154
    • Adam, S.1    Kriesi, H.2
  • 91
    • 0034146851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding policy networks: Towards a dialectical approach
    • David Marsh and Martin Smith, 'Understanding policy networks: towards a dialectical approach', Political Studies 48(1), (2000), pp. 4-21.
    • (2000) Political Studies , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-21
    • Marsh, D.1    Smith, M.2
  • 96
    • 0034356165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of cognitive and normative frames in policy-making
    • Yves Surel, 'The role of cognitive and normative frames in policy-making', Journal of European Public Policy 7(4), (2000), pp. 495-512.
    • (2000) Journal of European Public Policy , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 495-512
    • Surel, Y.1
  • 97
    • 0036522884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing Chinese bureaucrats: An institutional economics perspective
    • Yasheng Huang, 'Managing Chinese bureaucrats: an institutional economics perspective', Political Studies 50, (2002), pp. 61-79.
    • (2002) Political Studies , vol.50 , pp. 61-79
    • Huang, Y.1
  • 98
    • 84879786975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ministry of Housing and Urban and Rural Development signed contracts with local governments on target responsibility of housing security
    • 20 May, available at, last accessed 17 July 2011
    • Yu Du, Ministry of Housing and Urban and Rural Development signed contracts with local governments on target responsibility of housing security', Renmin Ribao [People's Daily], (20 May 2010), available at: http://house.people.com.cn/GB/11645942.html (last accessed 17 July 2011).
    • (2010) Renmin Ribao [People's Daily]
    • Yu, D.1
  • 99
    • 4444263358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deconstructing decentralization in China: Fiscal incentive versus local autonomy in policy implementation
    • For instance, Philip S. Hsu, 'Deconstructing decentralization in China: fiscal incentive versus local autonomy in policy implementation', Journal of Contemporary China 13(40), (2004), pp. 567-599.
    • (2004) Journal of Contemporary China , vol.13 , Issue.40 , pp. 567-599
    • Instance, F.1    Hsu, P.S.2
  • 100
    • 23244435901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political turnover and economic performance: The incentive role of personnel control in China
    • Hongbin Li and Li-An Zhou, 'Political turnover and economic performance: the incentive role of personnel control in China', Journal of Public Economics 89, (2005), pp. 1743-1762
    • (2005) Journal of Public Economics , vol.89 , pp. 1743-1762
    • Li, H.1    Zhou, L.-A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.