The effect of imagination on stimulation: The functional specificity of Efference copies in speech processing

Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience

Volumn 25, Issue 7, 2013, Pages 1020-1036

  Tian, Xing ^a   Poeppel, David ^a  

^a NEW YORK UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; AUDITORY RESPONSE; COGNITION; FEMALE; HEARING; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; IMAGERY; IMAGINATION; MAGNETOENCEPHALOGRAPHY; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SPEECH; STIMULATION;

EID: 84877062615     PISSN: 0898929X     EISSN: 15308898     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1162/jocn_a_00381     Document Type: Article

References (130)

1. Ahveninen, J., Jääskeläinen, I. P., Raij, T., Bonmassar, G., Devore, S., Hämäläinen, M., et al. (2006). Task-modulated "what" and "where" pathways in human auditory cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A., 103, 14608.
2. Altmann, C. F., Doehrmann, O., & Kaiser, J. (2007). Selectivity for animal vocalizations in the human auditory cortex. Cerebral Cortex, 17, 2601.
3. Altmann, C. F., Nakata, H., Noguchi, Y., Inui, K., Hoshiyama, M., Kaneoke, Y., et al. (2008). Temporal dynamics of adaptation to natural sounds in the human auditory cortex. Cerebral Cortex, 18, 1350.
4. Bar, M. (2007). The proactive brain: Using analogies and associations to generate predictions. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 11, 280-289.
5. Behroozmand, R., Karvelis, L., Liu, H., & Larson, C. R. (2009). Vocalization-induced enhancement of the auditory cortex responsiveness during voice F0 feedback perturbation. Clinical Neurophysiology, 120, 1303-1312.
6. Behroozmand, R., & Larson, C. R. (2011). Error-dependent modulation of speech-induced auditory suppression for pitch-shifted voice feedback. BMC Neuroscience, 12, 54.
7. Behroozmand, R., Liu, H., & Larson, C. R. (2011). Time-dependent neural processing of auditory feedback during voice pitch error detection. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 23, 1205-1217.
8. Belin, P., & Zatorre, R. J. (2003). Adaptation to speaker's voice in right anterior temporal lobe. NeuroReport, 14, 2105.
9. Bentin, S., & McCarthy, G. (1994). The effects of immediate stimulus repetition on reaction time and event-related potentials in tasks of different complexity. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 20, 130.
10. Bergerbest, D., Ghahremani, D. G., & Gabrieli, J. D. E. (2004). Neural correlates of auditory repetition priming: Reduced fMRI activation in the auditory cortex. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 16, 966-977.
11. Blakemore, S. J., & Decety, J. (2001). From the perception of action to the understanding of intention. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2, 561-567.
12. Bunzeck, N., Wuestenberg, T., Lutz, K., Heinze, H. J., & Jancke, L. (2005). Scanning silence: Mental imagery of complex sounds. Neuroimage, 26, 1119-1127.
13. Burnett, T. A., Freedland, M. B., Larson, C. R., & Hain, T. C. (1998). Voice F0 responses to manipulations in pitch feedback. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 103, 3153.
14. Calvert, G. A., Campbell, R., & Brammer, M. J. (2000). Evidence from functional magnetic resonance imaging of crossmodal binding in the human heteromodal cortex. Current Biology, 10, 649-658.
15. Chandrasekaran, B., Hornickel, J., Skoe, E., Nicol, T., & Kraus, N. (2009). Context-dependent encoding in the human auditory brainstem relates to hearing speech in noise: Implications for developmental dyslexia. Neuron, 64, 311-319.
16. Chong, T. T. J., Cunnington, R., Williams, M. A., Kanwisher, N., & Mattingley, J. B. (2008). fMRI adaptation reveals mirror neurons in human inferior parietal cortex. Current Biology, 18, 1576-1580.
17. de Cheveigné, A., & Simon, J. Z. (2007). Denoising based on time-shift PCA. Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 165, 297-305.
18. Dale, A. M., Liu, A. K., Fischl, B. R., Buckner, R. L., Belliveau, J. W., Lewine, J. D., et al. (2000). Dynamic statistical parametric mapping: Combining fMRI and MEG for high-resolution imaging of cortical activity. Neuron, 26, 55-67.
19. Davelaar, E. J., Tian, X., Weidemann, C. T., & Huber, D. E. (2011). A habituation account of change detection in same/ different judgments. Cognitive, Affective & Behavioral Neuroscience, 11, 608-626.
20. Davidson, P. R., & Wolpert, D. M. (2005). Widespread access to predictive models in the motor system: A short review. Journal of Neural Engineering, 2, S313.
21. Dechent, P., Merboldt, K. D., & Frahm, J. (2004). Is the human primary motor cortex involved in motor imagery? Cognitive Brain Research, 19, 138-144.
22. Dehaene Lambertz, G., Dehaene, S., Anton, J. L., Campagne, A., Ciuciu, P., Dehaene, G. P., et al. (2006). Functional segregation of cortical language areas by sentence repetition. Human Brain Mapping, 27, 360-371.
23. Deiber, M. P., Ibañez, V., Honda, M., Sadato, N., Raman, R., & Hallett, M. (1998). Cerebral processes related to visuomotor imagery and generation of simple finger movements studied with positron emission tomography. Neuroimage, 7,73-85.
24. Desmurget, M., & Sirigu, A. (2009). A parietal-premotor network for movement intention and motor awareness. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 13, 411-419.
25. Doehrmann, O., Weigelt, S., Altmann, C. F., Kaiser, J., & Naumer, M. J. (2010). Audiovisual functional magnetic resonance imaging adaptation reveals multisensory integration effects in object-related sensory cortices. Journal of Neuroscience, 30, 3370.
26. Dolan, R., Fink, G., Rolls, E., Booth, M., Holmes, A., Frackowiak, R., et al. (1997). How the brain learns to see objects and faces in an impoverished context. Nature, 389, 596-598.
27. Eger, E., Henson, R., Driver, J., & Dolan, R. (2007). Mechanisms of top-down facilitation in perception of visual objects studied by fMRI. Cerebral Cortex, 17, 2123-2133.
28. Ehrsson, H. H., Geyer, S., & Naito, E. (2003). Imagery of voluntary movement of fingers, toes, and tongue activates corresponding body-part-specific motor representations. Journal of Neurophysiology, 90, 3304-3316.
29. Elhilali, M., Xiang, J., Shamma, S. A., & Simon, J. Z. (2009). Interaction between attention and bottom-up saliency mediates the representation of foreground and background in an auditory scene. PLoS Biology, 7, e1000129.
30. Eliades, S. J., & Wang, X. (2003). Sensory-motor interaction in the primate auditory cortex during self-initiated vocalizations. Journal of Neurophysiology, 89, 2194.
31. Eliades, S. J., & Wang, X. (2005). Dynamics of auditory-vocal interaction in monkey auditory cortex. Cerebral Cortex, 15, 1510.
32. Eliades, S. J., & Wang, X. (2008). Neural substrates of vocalization feedback monitoring in primate auditory cortex. Nature, 453, 1102-1106.
33. Esterman, M., & Yantis, S. (2010). Perceptual expectation evokes category-selective cortical activity. Cerebral Cortex, 20, 1245.
34. Fischl, B., Sereno, M. I., & Dale, A. M. (1999). Cortical surface-based analysis. II: Inflation, flattening, and a surface-based coordinate system. Neuroimage, 9, 195-207.
35. Fischl, B., Sereno, M. I., Tootell, R. B. H., & Dale, A. M. (1999). High-resolution intersubject averaging and a coordinate system for the cortical surface. Human Brain Mapping, 8,272-284.
36. Ford, J. M., Roach, B. J., & Mathalon, D. H. (2010). Assessing corollary discharge in humans using noninvasive neurophysiological methods. Nature Protocols, 5, 1160-1168.
37. Friston, K. (2005). A theory of cortical responses. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B, Biological Sciences, 360, 815.
38. Gauthier, G. M., Nommay, D., & Vercher, J. L. (1990a). Ocular muscle proprioception and visual localization of targets in man. Brain, 113, 1857-1871.
39. Gauthier, G. M., Nommay, D., & Vercher, J. L. (1990b). The role of ocular muscle proprioception in visual localization of targets. Science, 249, 58-61.
40. Gerardin, E., Sirigu, A., Lehericy, S., Poline, J.-B., Gaymard, B., Marsault, C., et al. (2000). Partially overlapping neural networks for real and imagined hand movements. Cerebral Cortex, 10, 1093-1104.
41. Grant, K. W., & Seitz, P. F. (2000). The use of visible speech cues for improving auditory detection of spoken sentences. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 108, 1197.
42. Grill-Spector, K., Henson, R., & Martin, A. (2006). Repetition and the brain: Neural models of stimulus-specific effects. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 10, 14-23.
43. Grill-Spector, K., & Malach, R. (2001). fMR-adaptation: A tool for studying the functional properties of human cortical neurons. Acta Psychologica, 107, 293-321.
44. Grush, R. (2004). The emulation theory of representation: Motor control, imagery, and perception. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 27, 377-396.
45. Guenther, F. H. (1995). Speech sound acquisition, coarticulation, and rate effects in a neural network model of speech production. Psychological Review, 102, 594-620.
46. Guenther, F. H., Ghosh, S. S., & Tourville, J. A. (2006). Neural modeling and imaging of the cortical interactions underlying syllable production. Brain and Language, 96, 280-301.
47. Guenther, F. H., Hampson, M., & Johnson, D. (1998). A theoretical investigation of reference frames for the planning of speech movements. Psychological Review, 105, 611-633.
48. Halpern, A. R., & Zatorre, R. J. (1999). When that tune runs through your head: A PET investigation of auditory imagery for familiar melodies. Cerebral Cortex, 9, 697-704.
49. Hämäläinen, M. S., Hari, R., Ilmoniemi, R. J., Knuutila, J., & Lounasmaa, O. V. (1993). Magnetoencephalography-theory, instrumentation, and applications to noninvasive studies of the working human brain. Reviews of Modern Physics, 65, 413-497.
50. Hämäläinen, M. S., & Ilmoniemi, R. (1994). Interpreting magnetic fields of the brain: Minimum norm estimates. Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, 32, 35-42.
51. Hanakawa, T., Immisch, I., Toma, K., Dimyan, M. A., Van Gelderen, P., & Hallett, M. (2003). Functional properties of brain areas associated with motor execution and imagery. Journal of Neurophysiology, 89, 989-1002.
52. Heinemann, L. V., Kaiser, J., & Altmann, C. F. (2011). Auditory repetition enhancement at short interstimulus intervals for frequency-modulated tones. Brain Research, 1411, 65-75.
53. Heinks-Maldonado, T. H., Mathalon, D. H., Gray, M., & Ford, J. M. (2005). Fine-tuning of auditory cortex during speech production. Psychophysiology, 42, 180-190.
54. Heinks-Maldonado, T. H., Nagarajan, S. S., & Houde, J. F. (2006). Magnetoencephalographic evidence for a precise forward model in speech production. NeuroReport, 17, 1375-1379.
55. Henson, R. (2003). Neuroimaging studies of priming. Progress in Neurobiology, 70, 53-81.
56. Henson, R., Shallice, T., & Dolan, R. (2000). Neuroimaging evidence for dissociable forms of repetition priming. Science, 287, 1269-1272.
57. Hickok, G. (2012). Computational neuroanatomy of speech production. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 13, 135-145.
58. Hickok, G., Houde, J., & Rong, F. (2011). Sensorimotor integration in speech processing: Computational basis and neural organization. Neuron, 69, 407-422.
59. Hickok, G., & Poeppel, D. (2007). The cortical organization of speech processing. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 8, 393-402.
60. Houde, J. F., Nagarajan, S. S., Sekihara, K., & Merzenich, M. M. (2002). Modulation of the auditory cortex during speech: An MEG study. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 14, 1125-1138.
61. Hubbard, T. L. (2010). Auditory imagery: Empirical findings. Psychological Bulletin, 136, 302.
62. Huber, D. E. (2008). Immediate priming and cognitive aftereffects. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 137, 324.
63. Huber, D. E., Tian, X., Curran, T., O'Reilly, R. C., & Woroch, B. (2008). The dynamics of integration and separation: ERP, MEG, and neural network studies of immediate repetition effects. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 34, 1389-1416.
64. Jääskeläinen, I. P., Ahveninen, J., Bonmassar, G., Dale, A. M., Ilmoniemi, R. J., Levänen, S., et al. (2004). Human posterior auditory cortex gates novel sounds to consciousness. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A., 101, 6809.
65. James, W. (1890). The principles of psychology (Vol. 1). New York: Henry Holt and Co.
66. Jazayeri, M., & Movshon, J. A. (2007). A new perceptual illusion reveals mechanisms of sensory decoding. Nature, 446, 912-915.
67. Jeannerod, M. (1994). The representing brain: Neural correlates of motor intention and imagery. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 17, 187-202.
68. Jeannerod, M. (1995). Mental imagery in the motor context. Neuropsychologia, 33, 1419-1432.
69. Kastner, S., Pinsk, M. A., De Weerd, P., Desimone, R., & Ungerleider, L. G. (1999). Increased activity in human visual cortex during directed attention in the absence of visual stimulation. Neuron, 22, 751-761.
70. Katahira, K., Abla, D., Masuda, S., & Okanoya, K. (2008). Feedback-based error monitoring processes during musical performance: An ERP study. Neuroscience Research, 61, 120-128.
71. Kawato, M. (1999). Internal models for motor control and trajectory planning. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 9, 718-727.
72. Kohonen, T. (1988). Self-organization and associative memory (Vol. 8). Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
73. Kok, P., Rahnev, D., Jehee, J. F. M., Lau, H. C., & de Lange, F. P. (2011). Attention reverses the effect of prediction in silencing sensory signals. Cerebral Cortex, 22, 2197-2206.
74. Kosslyn, S. M., Ganis, G., & Thompson, W. L. (2001). Neural foundations of imagery. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2, 635-642.
75. Kourtzi, Z., Betts, L. R., Sarkheil, P., & Welchman, A. E. (2005). Distributed neural plasticity for shape learning in the human visual cortex. PLoS Biol, 3, e204.
76. Kourtzi, Z., & Kanwisher, N. (2000). Cortical regions involved in perceiving object shape. Journal of Neuroscience, 20, 3310.
77. Kraemer, D. J. M., Macrae, C. N., Green, A. E., & Kelley, W. M. (2005). Musical imagery sound of silence activates auditory cortex. Nature, 434, 158.
78. Lin, F. H., Belliveau, J. W., Dale, A. M., & Hämäläinen, M. S. (2006). Distributed current estimates using cortical orientation constraints. Human Brain Mapping, 27, 1-13.
79. Lotze, M., Montoya, P., Erb, M., Hulsmann, E., Flor, H., Klose, U., et al. (1999). Activation of cortical and cerebellar motor areas during executed and imagined hand movements: An fMRI study. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 11, 491-501.
80. Mahon, B. Z., Milleville, S. C., Negri, G. A. L., Rumiati, R. I., Caramazza, A., & Martin, A. (2007). Action-related properties shape object representations in the ventral stream. Neuron, 55, 507-520.
81. Meister, I. G., Krings, T., Foltys, H., Boroojerdi, B., Müller, M., Töpper, R., et al. (2004). Playing piano in the mind: An fMRI study on music imagery and performance in pianists. Cognitive Brain Research, 19, 219-228.
82. Miall, R. C., & Wolpert, D. M. (1996). Forward models for physiological motor control. Neural Networks, 9, 1265-1279.
83. Nakamura, K., Dehaene, S., Jobert, A., Le Bihan, D., & Kouider, S. (2007). Task-specific change of unconscious neural priming in the cerebral language network. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 104, 19643-19648.
84. Neelon, M. F., Williams, J. C., & Garell, P. C. (2011). Elastic attention: Enhanced, then sharpened response to auditory input as attentional load increases. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 5, doi:10.3389/fnhum.2011.00041.
85. Numminen, J., Salmelin, R., & Hari, R. (1999). Subject's own speech reduces reactivity of the human auditory cortex. Neuroscience Letters, 265, 119-122.
86. Oppenheim, G. M., & Dell, G. S. (2008). Inner speech slips exhibit lexical bias, but not the phonemic similarity effect. Cognition, 106, 528-537.
87. Oppenheim, G. M., & Dell, G. S. (2010). Motor movement matters: The flexible abstractness of inner speech. Memory & Cognition, 38, 1147-1160.
88. Peelen, M. V., Fei-Fei, L., & Kastner, S. (2009). Neural mechanisms of rapid natural scene categorization in human visual cortex. Nature, 460, 94-97.
89. Phillips, C., Pellathy, T., Marantz, A., Yellin, E., Wexler, K., Poeppel, D., et al. (2000). Auditory cortex accesses phonological categories: An MEG mismatch study. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 12, 1038-1055.
90. Poeppel, D., Idsardi, W. J., & Van Wassenhove, V. (2008). Speech perception at the interface of neurobiology and linguistics. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B, Biological Sciences, 363, 1071.
91. Price, C. J., Crinion, J. T., & MacSweeney, M. (2011). A generative model of speech production in Broca's and Wernicke's areas. Frontiers in Psychology, 2, doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00237.
92. Rainer, G., Lee, H., & Logothetis, N. K. (2004). The effect of learning on the function of monkey extrastriate visual cortex. PLoS Biology, 2, e44.
93. Rauschecker, J. P., & Scott, S. K. (2009). Maps and streams in the auditory cortex: Nonhuman primates illuminate human speech processing. Nature Neuroscience, 12, 718-724.
94. Roberts, T. P. L., Ferrari, P., Stufflebeam, S. M., & Poeppel, D. (2000). Latency of the auditory evoked neuromagnetic field components: Stimulus dependence and insights toward perception. Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology, 17, 114-129.
95. Rosburg, T. (2004). Effects of tone repetition on auditory evoked neuromagnetic fields. Clinical Neurophysiology, 115, 898-905.
96. Rugg, M. D. (1985). The effects of semantic priming and word repetition on event-related potentials. Psychophysiology, 22, 642-647.
97. Schacter, D. L., Wig, G. S., & Stevens, W. D. (2007). Reductions in cortical activity during priming. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 17, 171-176.
98. Schürmann, M., Raij, T., Fujiki, N., & Hari, R. (2002). Mind's ear in a musician: Where and when in the brain. Neuroimage, 16, 434-440.
99. Scolari, M., & Serences, J. T. (2009). Adaptive allocation of attentional gain. Journal of Neuroscience, 29, 11933.
100. Sirigu, A., Duhamel, J.-R., Cohen, L., Pillon, B., Dubois, B., & Agid, Y. (1996). The mental representation of hand movements after parietal cortex damage. Science, 273, 1564-1568.
101. Skipper, J. I., van Wassenhove, V., Nusbaum, H. C., & Small, S. L. (2007). Hearing lips and seeing voices: How cortical areas supporting speech production mediate audiovisual speech perception. Cerebral Cortex, 17, 2387-2399.
102. Sokolov, E. N., & Vinogradova, O. S. (1975). Neuronal mechanisms of the orienting reflex. New York: Halsted Press.
103. Sommer, M. A., & Wurtz, R. H. (2006). Influence of the thalamus on spatial visual processing in frontal cortex. Nature, 444, 374-377.
104. Sommer, M. A., & Wurtz, R. H. (2008). Brain circuits for the internal monitoring of movements. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 31, 317-338.
105. Stokes, M., Thompson, R., Nobre, A. C., & Duncan, J. (2009). Shape-specific preparatory activity mediates attention to targets in human visual cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A., 106, 19569.
106. Summerfield, C., & Egner, T. (2009). Expectation (and attention) in visual cognition. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 13, 403-409.
107. Summerfield, C., Egner, T., Greene, M., Koechlin, E., Mangels, J., & Hirsch, J. (2006). Predictive codes for forthcoming perception in the frontal cortex. Science, 314, 1311.
108. Thoma, V., & Henson, R. N. (2011). Object representations in ventral and dorsal visual streams: fMRI repetition effects depend on attention and part-whole configuration. Neuroimage, 57, 513-525.
109. Tian, X., & Huber, D. E. (2008). Measures of spatial similarity and response magnitude in MEG and scalp EEG. Brain Topography, 20, 131-141.
110. Tian, X., & Poeppel, D. (2010). Mental imagery of speech and movement implicates the dynamics of internal forward models. Frontiers in Psychology, 1, doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2010.00166.
111. Tian, X., & Poeppel, D. (2012). Mental imagery of speech: Linking motor and perceptual systems through internal simulation and estimation. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 6, doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2012.00314.
112. Tian, X., Poeppel, D., & Huber, D. E. (2011). TopoToolbox: Using sensor topography to calculate psychologically meaningful measures from event-related EEG/MEG. Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2011, doi:10.1155/2011/674605.
113. Tiitinen, H., May, P., Reinikainen, K., & Näätänen, R. (1994). Attentive novelty detection in humans is governed by pre-attentive sensory memory. Nature, 372, 90-92.
114. Todorov, E., & Jordan, M. I. (2002). Optimal feedback control as a theory of motor coordination. Nature Neuroscience, 5, 1226-1235.
115. Tourville, J. A., Reilly, K. J., & Guenther, F. H. (2008). Neural mechanisms underlying auditory feedback control of speech. Neuroimage, 39, 1429-1443.
116. Turk-Browne, N., Yi, D., Leber, A., & Chun, M. (2007). Visual quality determines the direction of neural repetition effects. Cerebral Cortex, 17, 425.
117. Ulanovsky, N., Las, L., & Nelken, I. (2003). Processing of low-probability sounds by cortical neurons. Nature Neuroscience, 6, 391-398.
118. van Atteveldt, N., Formisano, E., Goebel, R., & Blomert, L. (2004). Integration of letters and speech sounds in the human brain. Neuron, 43, 271-282.
119. van Wassenhove, V., Grant, K. W., & Poeppel, D. (2005). Visual speech speeds up the neural processing of auditory speech. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A., 102, 1181.
120. Ventura, M., Nagarajan, S., & Houde, J. (2009). Speech target modulates speaking induced suppression in auditory cortex. BMC Neuroscience, 10, 58.
121. von Helmholtz, H. (1910). Handbuch der physiologischen Optik (3rd ed.). In A. Gullstrand, J. v. Kries, & W. N. Voss (Eds.). Hamburg: Leopold Voss.
122. Von Holst, E., & Mittelstaedt, H. (1950). Daz Reafferenzprinzip. Wechselwirkungen zwischen Zentralnerven-system und Peripherie. Naturwissenschaften, 37, 467-476.
123. Von Holst, E., & Mittelstaedt, H. (1973). The reafference principle. In R. Martin (Trans.), The behavioral physiology of animals and man: The collected papers of Erich von Holst (pp. 139-173). Coral Gables, FL: University of Miami Press.
124. Wheeler, M. E., Petersen, S. E., & Buckner, R. L. (2000). Memory's echo: Vivid remembering reactivates sensory-specific cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A., 97, 11125-11129.
125. Winkler, I., Denham, S. L., & Nelken, I. (2009). Modeling the auditory scene: Predictive regularity representations and perceptual objects. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 13, 532-540.
126. Winston, J. S., Henson, R., Fine-Goulden, M. R., & Dolan, R. J. (2004). fMRI-adaptation reveals dissociable neural representations of identity and expression in face perception. Journal of Neurophysiology, 92, 1830.
127. Wolpert, D. M., & Ghahramani, Z. (2000). Computational principles of movement neuroscience. Nature Neuroscience, 3, 1212-1217.
128. Zatorre, R. J., & Halpern, A. R. (2005). Mental concerts: Musical imagery and auditory cortex. Neuron, 47, 9-12.
129. Zelano, C., Mohanty, A., & Gottfried, J. A. (2011). Olfactory predictive codes and stimulus templates in piriform cortex. Neuron, 72, 178-187.
130. Zheng, Z. Z., Munhall, K. G., & Johnsrude, I. S. (2010). Functional overlap between regions involved in speech perception and in monitoring one's own voice during speech production. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 22, 1770-1781.