메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 4, 2013, Pages

How Much Is Our Fairness Worth? The Effect of Raising Stakes on Offers by Proposers and Minimum Acceptable Offers in Dictator and Ultimatum Games

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CHARACTER; FAIRNESS; FEMALE; GAME; HUMAN; MALE; MONEY; QUESTIONNAIRE; SELFISHNESS; SEX DIFFERENCE; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; UNIVERSITY STUDENT;

EID: 84875975725     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0060966     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (40)
  • 3
    • 0000744908 scopus 로고
    • Fairness as a constraint on profit seeking: Entitlements in the market
    • Kahneman D, Knetsch JL, Thaler RH, (1986) Fairness as a constraint on profit seeking: Entitlements in the market. Am Econ Rev 76: 728-741.
    • (1986) Am Econ Rev , vol.76 , pp. 728-741
    • Kahneman, D.1    Knetsch, J.L.2    Thaler, R.H.3
  • 5
    • 0000832255 scopus 로고
    • Incorporating fairness into game theory and economics
    • Rabin M, (1993) Incorporating fairness into game theory and economics. Am Econ Rev 83: 1281-1302.
    • (1993) Am Econ Rev , vol.83 , pp. 1281-1302
    • Rabin, M.1
  • 6
    • 0001090144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling altruism and spitefulness in experiments
    • Levine DK, (1998) Modeling altruism and spitefulness in experiments. Rev Econ Dynam 1: 593-622.
    • (1998) Rev Econ Dynam , vol.1 , pp. 593-622
    • Levine, D.K.1
  • 7
    • 0000773694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theory of fairness, competition and cooperation
    • Fehr E, Schmidt K, (1999) A theory of fairness, competition and cooperation. Q J Econ 114: 817-851.
    • (1999) Q J Econ , vol.114 , pp. 817-851
    • Fehr, E.1    Schmidt, K.2
  • 8
    • 0000885425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ERC: A theory of equity, reciprocity, and competition
    • Bolton GE, Ockenfels A, (2000) ERC: A theory of equity, reciprocity, and competition. Am Econ Rev 90: 166-93.
    • (2000) Am Econ Rev , vol.90 , pp. 166-193
    • Bolton, G.E.1    Ockenfels, A.2
  • 9
    • 0347249304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information, strategic behavior and fairness in ultimatum bargaining: An experimental study
    • Güth W, van Damme E, (1998) Information, strategic behavior and fairness in ultimatum bargaining: An experimental study. J Math Psychol 42: 227-247.
    • (1998) J Math Psychol , vol.42 , pp. 227-247
    • Güth, W.1    van Damme, E.2
  • 10
    • 0001079228 scopus 로고
    • Anomalies: Ultimatums, dictators and manners
    • Camerer CF, Thaler RH, (1995) Anomalies: Ultimatums, dictators and manners. J Econ Perspect 9: 209-219.
    • (1995) J Econ Perspect , vol.9 , pp. 209-219
    • Camerer, C.F.1    Thaler, R.H.2
  • 11
    • 0037259179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the nature of fair behaviour
    • Falk A, Fehr E, Fischbacher U, (2003) On the nature of fair behaviour. Econ Inq 41: 20-26.
    • (2003) Econ Inq , vol.41 , pp. 20-26
    • Falk, A.1    Fehr, E.2    Fischbacher, U.3
  • 12
    • 0030098363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fairness in ultimatum games with asymmetric information and asymmetric payoffs
    • Kagel J, Kim C, Moser D, (1996) Fairness in ultimatum games with asymmetric information and asymmetric payoffs. Game Econ Behav 13: 100-110.
    • (1996) Game Econ Behav , vol.13 , pp. 100-110
    • Kagel, J.1    Kim, C.2    Moser, D.3
  • 13
    • 42749096889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally acceptable altruism and the ultimatum game
    • Rotemberg JJ, (2008) Minimally acceptable altruism and the ultimatum game. J Econ Behav Organ 66: 457-476.
    • (2008) J Econ Behav Organ , vol.66 , pp. 457-476
    • Rotemberg, J.J.1
  • 14
    • 34447268342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do laboratory experiments measuring social preferences reveal about the real world?
    • Levitt SD, List JA, (2007) What do laboratory experiments measuring social preferences reveal about the real world? J Econ Perspect 21: 153-174.
    • (2007) J Econ Perspect , vol.21 , pp. 153-174
    • Levitt, S.D.1    List, J.A.2
  • 15
    • 0013065692 scopus 로고
    • The ultimatum game: raising the stakes
    • Tompkinson P, Bethwaite J, (1995) The ultimatum game: raising the stakes. J Econ Behav Organ 27: 439-451.
    • (1995) J Econ Behav Organ , vol.27 , pp. 439-451
    • Tompkinson, P.1    Bethwaite, J.2
  • 16
    • 0030304507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On expectations and monetary stakes in ultimatum games
    • Hoffman E, McCabe KA, Smith VL, (1996) On expectations and monetary stakes in ultimatum games. Int J Game Theory 25: 289-301.
    • (1996) Int J Game Theory , vol.25 , pp. 289-301
    • Hoffman, E.1    McCabe, K.A.2    Smith, V.L.3
  • 17
    • 0346311130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning in high stakes ultimatum games: An experiment in the Slovak Republic
    • Slonim R, Roth AE, (1998) Learning in high stakes ultimatum games: An experiment in the Slovak Republic. Econometrica 66: 569-596.
    • (1998) Econometrica , vol.66 , pp. 569-596
    • Slonim, R.1    Roth, A.E.2
  • 18
    • 0033478610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raising the stakes in the ultimatum game: Experimental evidence from Indonesia
    • Cameron L, (1999) Raising the stakes in the ultimatum game: Experimental evidence from Indonesia. Econ Inq 37: 47-59.
    • (1999) Econ Inq , vol.37 , pp. 47-59
    • Cameron, L.1
  • 19
    • 14544306960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of stakes in distribution experiments
    • Carpenter J, Verhoogen E, Burks S, (2005) The effect of stakes in distribution experiments. Econ Lett 86: 393-398.
    • (2005) Econ Lett , vol.86 , pp. 393-398
    • Carpenter, J.1    Verhoogen, E.2    Burks, S.3
  • 20
    • 0036878875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High stakes and acceptance behavior in ultimatum bargaining
    • Munier B, Zaharia C, (2002) High stakes and acceptance behavior in ultimatum bargaining. Theor Decis 53: 187-207.
    • (2002) Theor Decis , vol.53 , pp. 187-207
    • Munier, B.1    Zaharia, C.2
  • 23
    • 43849087536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does stake size matter for cooperation and punishment?
    • Kocher MG, Martinsson P, Visser M, (2008) Does stake size matter for cooperation and punishment? Econ Lett 99: 508-511.
    • (2008) Econ Lett , vol.99 , pp. 508-511
    • Kocher, M.G.1    Martinsson, P.2    Visser, M.3
  • 24
    • 37549051389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the role of fairness in high stakes allocation decisions
    • List JA, Cherry T, (2008) Examining the role of fairness in high stakes allocation decisions. J Econ Behav Organ 65: 1-8.
    • (2008) J Econ Behav Organ , vol.65 , pp. 1-8
    • List, J.A.1    Cherry, T.2
  • 25
    • 77951939325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Currency value moderates equity preference among young children
    • Blake PR, Rand DG, (2010) Currency value moderates equity preference among young children. Evol Hum Behav 31: 210-218.
    • (2010) Evol Hum Behav , vol.31 , pp. 210-218
    • Blake, P.R.1    Rand, D.G.2
  • 26
    • 80255123450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dictator games: a meta study
    • Engel C, (2011) Dictator games: a meta study. Exp Econ 14: 583-610.
    • (2011) Exp Econ , vol.14 , pp. 583-610
    • Engel, C.1
  • 27
    • 0033270827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of financial incentives in experiments: A review and capital-labor-production framework
    • Camerer CF, Hogarth RM, (1999) The effects of financial incentives in experiments: A review and capital-labor-production framework. J Risk Uncertainty 19: 7-42.
    • (1999) J Risk Uncertainty , vol.19 , pp. 7-42
    • Camerer, C.F.1    Hogarth, R.M.2
  • 28
    • 0001341364 scopus 로고
    • Attitudes toward risk experimental measurement in rural India
    • Binswanger HP, (1980) Attitudes toward risk experimental measurement in rural India. Am J Agr Econ 62: 395-407.
    • (1980) Am J Agr Econ , vol.62 , pp. 395-407
    • Binswanger, H.P.1
  • 29
    • 0037756148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk aversion and incentive effects
    • Holt CA, Laury SK, (2002) Risk aversion and incentive effects. Am Econ Rev 92: 1644-1655.
    • (2002) Am Econ Rev , vol.92 , pp. 1644-1655
    • Holt, C.A.1    Laury, S.K.2
  • 30
    • 58149324992 scopus 로고
    • Learning in extensive-form games: Experimental data and simple dynamics models in the intermediate term
    • Roth AE, Erev I, (1995) Learning in extensive-form games: Experimental data and simple dynamics models in the intermediate term. Game Econ Behav 8: 164-212.
    • (1995) Game Econ Behav , vol.8 , pp. 164-212
    • Roth, A.E.1    Erev, I.2
  • 31
    • 77957885912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testosterone and cortisol levels in university students reflect actual rather than estimated number of wrong answers on written exam
    • Flegr J, Příplatová L, (2010) Testosterone and cortisol levels in university students reflect actual rather than estimated number of wrong answers on written exam. Neuroendocrinol Lett 31: 577-581.
    • (2010) Neuroendocrinol Lett , vol.31 , pp. 577-581
    • Flegr, J.1    Příplatová, L.2
  • 33
    • 67349260968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring altruistic behavior in surveys: The all-or-nothing dictator game
    • Bekkers R, (2007) Measuring altruistic behavior in surveys: The all-or-nothing dictator game. Surv Res Meth 3: 139-144.
    • (2007) Surv Res Meth , vol.3 , pp. 139-144
    • Bekkers, R.1
  • 34
    • 0034775013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental practices in economics: a methodological challenge for psychologists?
    • Hertwig R, Ortmann A, (2001) Experimental practices in economics: a methodological challenge for psychologists? Behav Brain Sci 24: 383-403.
    • (2001) Behav Brain Sci , vol.24 , pp. 383-403
    • Hertwig, R.1    Ortmann, A.2
  • 35
    • 77954186074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern of money allocation in experimental games supports the stress hypothesis of gender differences in Toxoplasma gondii-induced behavioural changes
    • Lindová J, Kubena AA, Šturcová H, Křivohlavá R, Novotná M, et al. (2010) Pattern of money allocation in experimental games supports the stress hypothesis of gender differences in Toxoplasma gondii-induced behavioural changes. Folia Parasit 57: 136-142.
    • (2010) Folia Parasit , vol.57 , pp. 136-142
    • Lindová, J.1    Kubena, A.A.2    Šturcová, H.3    Křivohlavá, R.4    Novotná, M.5
  • 36
    • 84857423066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economic games on the internet: the effect of $1 stakes
    • doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0031461
    • Amir O, Rand DG, Gal YK, (2012) Economic games on the internet: the effect of $1 stakes. PloS one 7: e31461 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0031461.
    • (2012) PloS One , vol.7
    • Amir, O.1    Rand, D.G.2    Gal, Y.K.3
  • 37
    • 33746638693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To give or not to give thats the question
    • Bekkers R, Wiepking P, (2006) To give or not to give thats the question. Nonprof Volunt Sec Q 35: 533-540.
    • (2006) Nonprof Volunt Sec Q , vol.35 , pp. 533-540
    • Bekkers, R.1    Wiepking, P.2
  • 39
    • 0035616786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chivalry and solidarity in ultimatum games
    • Eckel C, Grossman P, (2001) Chivalry and solidarity in ultimatum games. Econ Inq 39: 171-188.
    • (2001) Econ Inq , vol.39 , pp. 171-188
    • Eckel, C.1    Grossman, P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.