메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 110, Issue 12, 2013, Pages

Electroencephalogram signatures of loss and recovery of consciousness from propofol

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PROPOFOL;

EID: 84875243053     PISSN: 00278424     EISSN: 10916490     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1221180110     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (584)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 78650873111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General anesthesia, sleep, and coma
    • Brown EN, Lydic R, Schiff ND (2010) General anesthesia, sleep, and coma. N Engl J Med 363(27):2638-2650.
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.363 , Issue.27 , pp. 2638-2650
    • Brown, E.N.1    Lydic, R.2    Schiff, N.D.3
  • 2
    • 79957690784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General anesthesia and altered states of arousal: A systems neuroscience analysis
    • Brown EN, Purdon PL, Van Dort CJ (2011) General anesthesia and altered states of arousal: A systems neuroscience analysis. Annu Rev Neurosci 34:601-628.
    • (2011) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.34 , pp. 601-628
    • Brown, E.N.1    Purdon, P.L.2    Van Dort, C.J.3
  • 3
    • 70349110128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Processed electroencephalogram in depth of anesthesia monitoring
    • Palanca BJ, Mashour GA, Avidan MS (2009) Processed electroencephalogram in depth of anesthesia monitoring. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 22(5):553-559.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Anaesthesiol , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 553-559
    • Palanca, B.J.1    Mashour, G.A.2    Avidan, M.S.3
  • 4
    • 84860389403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of intraoperative awareness in a high-risk surgical population
    • BAG-RECALL Research Group
    • Avidan MS, et al.; BAG-RECALL Research Group (2011) Prevention of intraoperative awareness in a high-risk surgical population. N Engl J Med 365(7):591-600.
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.365 , Issue.7 , pp. 591-600
    • Avidan, M.S.1
  • 6
    • 0000352245 scopus 로고
    • Effect on the electroencephalogram of certain drugs which influence nervous activity
    • Gibbs FA, Gibbs EL, Lennox WG (1937) Effect on the electroencephalogram of certain drugs which influence nervous activity. Arch Intern Med 60:154-169.
    • (1937) Arch Intern Med , vol.60 , pp. 154-169
    • Gibbs, F.A.1    Gibbs, E.L.2    Lennox, W.G.3
  • 7
    • 0001421820 scopus 로고
    • Electro-encephalographic patterns produced by thiopental sodium during surgical operations; Description and classification
    • Kiersey DK, Bickford RG, Faulconer A, Jr. (1951) Electro-encephalographic patterns produced by thiopental sodium during surgical operations; description and classification. Br J Anaesth 23(3):141-152.
    • (1951) Br J Anaesth , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 141-152
    • Kiersey, D.K.1    Bickford, R.G.2    Faulconer Jr., A.3
  • 8
    • 0005994362 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of concentrations of ether in arterial blood with electroencephalographic patterns occurring during ether-oxygen and during nitrous oxide, oxygen and ether anesthesia of human surgical patients
    • Faulconer A, Jr. (1952) Correlation of concentrations of ether in arterial blood with electroencephalographic patterns occurring during ether-oxygen and during nitrous oxide, oxygen and ether anesthesia of human surgical patients. Anesthesiology 13(4):361-369.
    • (1952) Anesthesiology , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 361-369
    • Faulconer Jr., A.1
  • 9
    • 0015634535 scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiologic effects of general anesthetics. I. The electroencephalogram and sensory evoked responses in man
    • Clark DL, Rosner BS (1973) Neurophysiologic effects of general anesthetics. I. The electroencephalogram and sensory evoked responses in man. Anesthesiology 38(6): 564-582.
    • (1973) Anesthesiology , vol.38 , Issue.6 , pp. 564-582
    • Clark, D.L.1    Rosner, B.S.2
  • 10
    • 0030901893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bispectral analysis measures sedation and memory effects of propofol, midazolam, isoflurane, and alfentanil in healthy volunteers
    • Glass PS, et al. (1997) Bispectral analysis measures sedation and memory effects of propofol, midazolam, isoflurane, and alfentanil in healthy volunteers. Anesthesiology 86(4):836-847.
    • (1997) Anesthesiology , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 836-847
    • Glass, P.S.1
  • 11
    • 0031052593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between calculated blood concentration of propofol and electrophysiological variables during emergence from anaesthesia: Comparison of bispectral index, spectral edge frequency, median frequency and auditory evoked potential index
    • Doi M, Gajraj RJ, Mantzaridis H, Kenny GN (1997) Relationship between calculated blood concentration of propofol and electrophysiological variables during emergence from anaesthesia: Comparison of bispectral index, spectral edge frequency, median frequency and auditory evoked potential index. Br J Anaesth 78(2):180-184.
    • (1997) Br J Anaesth , vol.78 , Issue.2 , pp. 180-184
    • Doi, M.1    Gajraj, R.J.2    Mantzaridis, H.3    Kenny, G.N.4
  • 12
    • 0042830525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of awareness in surgical patients with EEG-based indices - Bispectral index and patient state index
    • Schneider G, Gelb AW, Schmeller B, Tschakert R, Kochs E (2003) Detection of awareness in surgical patients with EEG-based indices - bispectral index and patient state index. Br J Anaesth 91(3):329-335.
    • (2003) Br J Anaesth , vol.91 , Issue.3 , pp. 329-335
    • Schneider, G.1    Gelb, A.W.2    Schmeller, B.3    Tschakert, R.4    Kochs, E.5
  • 13
    • 52649088747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using permutation entropy to measure the electroencephalographic effects of sevoflurane
    • Li X, Cui S, Voss LJ (2008) Using permutation entropy to measure the electroencephalographic effects of sevoflurane. Anesthesiology 109(3):448-456.
    • (2008) Anesthesiology , vol.109 , Issue.3 , pp. 448-456
    • Li, X.1    Cui, S.2    Voss, L.J.3
  • 14
    • 41949128819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of Narcotrend Index, Bispectral Index, spectral and entropy parameters during induction of propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia
    • Schultz A, Siedenberg M, Grouven U, Kneif T, Schultz B (2008) Comparison of Narcotrend Index, Bispectral Index, spectral and entropy parameters during induction of propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia. J Clin Monit Comput 22(2):103-111.
    • (2008) J Clin Monit Comput , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-111
    • Schultz, A.1    Siedenberg, M.2    Grouven, U.3    Kneif, T.4    Schultz, B.5
  • 15
    • 54249131184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the index of consciousness during sevoflurane and remifentanil anaesthesia: A comparison with the bispectral index and the cerebral state index
    • Revuelta M, et al. (2008) Validation of the index of consciousness during sevoflurane and remifentanil anaesthesia: A comparison with the bispectral index and the cerebral state index. Br J Anaesth 101(5):653-658.
    • (2008) Br J Anaesth , vol.101 , Issue.5 , pp. 653-658
    • Revuelta, M.1
  • 16
    • 0031657514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A primer for EEG signal processing in anesthesia
    • Rampil IJ (1998) A primer for EEG signal processing in anesthesia. Anesthesiology 89(4):980-1002.
    • (1998) Anesthesiology , vol.89 , Issue.4 , pp. 980-1002
    • Rampil, I.J.1
  • 17
    • 33847609968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence delirium in children: Many questions, few answers
    • Vlajkovic GP, Sindjelic RP (2007) Emergence delirium in children: Many questions, few answers. Anesth Analg 104(1):84-91.
    • (2007) Anesth Analg , vol.104 , Issue.1 , pp. 84-91
    • Vlajkovic, G.P.1    Sindjelic, R.P.2
  • 18
    • 84857587839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of general anesthetics on the developing brain
    • Reddy SV (2012) Effect of general anesthetics on the developing brain. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol 28(1):6-10.
    • (2012) J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-10
    • Reddy, S.V.1
  • 19
    • 79959529895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly - What are the differences?
    • Krenk L, Rasmussen LS (2011) Postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly - what are the differences? Minerva Anestesiol 77(7): 742-749.
    • (2011) Minerva Anestesiol , vol.77 , Issue.7 , pp. 742-749
    • Krenk, L.1    Rasmussen, L.S.2
  • 20
    • 0017597689 scopus 로고
    • Anterior shift of the dominant EEG rhytham during anesthesia in the Java monkey: Correlation with anesthetic potency
    • Tinker JH, Sharbrough FW, Michenfelder JD (1977) Anterior shift of the dominant EEG rhytham during anesthesia in the Java monkey: Correlation with anesthetic potency. Anesthesiology 46(4):252-259.
    • (1977) Anesthesiology , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 252-259
    • Tinker, J.H.1    Sharbrough, F.W.2    Michenfelder, J.D.3
  • 21
    • 0034844537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative EEG changes associated with loss and return of consciousness in healthy adult volunteers anaesthetized with propofol or sevoflurane
    • Gugino LD, et al. (2001) Quantitative EEG changes associated with loss and return of consciousness in healthy adult volunteers anaesthetized with propofol or sevoflurane. Br J Anaesth 87(3):421-428.
    • (2001) Br J Anaesth , vol.87 , Issue.3 , pp. 421-428
    • Gugino, L.D.1
  • 22
    • 0034919516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invariant reversible QEEG effects of anesthetics
    • John ER, et al. (2001) Invariant reversible QEEG effects of anesthetics. Conscious Cogn 10(2):165-183.
    • (2001) Conscious Cogn , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-183
    • John, E.R.1
  • 24
    • 79957762902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking brain states under general anesthesia by using global coherence analysis
    • Cimenser A, et al. (2011) Tracking brain states under general anesthesia by using global coherence analysis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 108(21):8832-8837.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.108 , Issue.21 , pp. 8832-8837
    • Cimenser, A.1
  • 25
    • 0023483295 scopus 로고
    • Changes in EEG spectral edge frequency correlate with the hemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and intubation
    • Rampil IJ, Matteo RS (1987) Changes in EEG spectral edge frequency correlate with the hemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and intubation. Anesthesiology 67(1): 139-142.
    • (1987) Anesthesiology , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 139-142
    • Rampil, I.J.1    Matteo, R.S.2
  • 26
    • 82955233692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical hypersynchrony predicts breakdown of sensory processing during loss of consciousness
    • Supp GG, Siegel M, Hipp JF, Engel AK (2011) Cortical hypersynchrony predicts breakdown of sensory processing during loss of consciousness. Curr Biol 21(23): 1988-1993.
    • (2011) Curr Biol , vol.21 , Issue.23 , pp. 1988-1993
    • Supp, G.G.1    Siegel, M.2    Hipp, J.F.3    Engel, A.K.4
  • 28
    • 0025046841 scopus 로고
    • Validity and reliability of the Observer's Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale: Study with intravenous midazolam
    • Chernik DA, et al. (1990) Validity and reliability of the Observer's Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale: Study with intravenous midazolam. J Clin Psychopharmacol 10(4):244-251.
    • (1990) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 244-251
    • Chernik, D.A.1
  • 29
    • 0344653602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bispectral analysis of the electroencephalogram predicts conscious processing of information during propofol sedation and hypnosis
    • Kearse LA, Jr., et al. (1998) Bispectral analysis of the electroencephalogram predicts conscious processing of information during propofol sedation and hypnosis. Anesthesiology 88(1):25-34.
    • (1998) Anesthesiology , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-34
    • Kearse Jr., L.A.1
  • 30
    • 0033024002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of age on propofol pharmacodynamics
    • Schnider TW, et al. (1999) The influence of age on propofol pharmacodynamics. Anesthesiology 90(6):1502-1516.
    • (1999) Anesthesiology , vol.90 , Issue.6 , pp. 1502-1516
    • Schnider, T.W.1
  • 31
    • 1642458166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic analysis of learning in behavioral experiments
    • Smith AC, et al. (2004) Dynamic analysis of learning in behavioral experiments. J Neurosci 24(2):447-461.
    • (2004) J Neurosci , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 447-461
    • Smith, A.C.1
  • 33
    • 84055192874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust time-varying multivariate coherence estimation: Application to electroencephalogram recordings during general anesthesia
    • Wong KF, et al. (2011) Robust time-varying multivariate coherence estimation: Application to electroencephalogram recordings during general anesthesia. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2011:4725-4728.
    • (2011) Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc , vol.2011 , pp. 4725-4728
    • Wong, K.F.1
  • 34
    • 84859028143 scopus 로고
    • Electroencephalographic changes after eye opening and visual stimulation
    • Redlich FC, Callahan A, Mendelson RH (1946) Electroencephalographic changes after eye opening and visual stimulation. Yale J Biol Med 18:367-376.
    • (1946) Yale J Biol Med , vol.18 , pp. 367-376
    • Redlich, F.C.1    Callahan, A.2    Mendelson, R.H.3
  • 35
    • 77955940351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring phase-amplitude coupling between neuronal oscillations of different frequencies
    • Tort AB, Komorowski R, Eichenbaum H, Kopell N (2010) Measuring phase-amplitude coupling between neuronal oscillations of different frequencies. J Neurophysiol 104(2):1195-1210.
    • (2010) J Neurophysiol , vol.104 , Issue.2 , pp. 1195-1210
    • Tort, A.B.1    Komorowski, R.2    Eichenbaum, H.3    Kopell, N.4
  • 36
    • 84862259086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase-based measures of cross-frequency coupling in brain electrical dynamics under general anesthesia
    • Mukamel EA, Wong KF, Prerau MJ, Brown EN, Purdon PL (2011) Phase-based measures of cross-frequency coupling in brain electrical dynamics under general anesthesia. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2011:1981-1984.
    • (2011) Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc , vol.2011 , pp. 1981-1984
    • Mukamel, E.A.1    Wong, K.F.2    Prerau, M.J.3    Brown, E.N.4    Purdon, P.L.5
  • 37
    • 21644481172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What don't we know?
    • Kennedy D, Norman C (2005) What don't we know? Science 309(5731):75.
    • (2005) Science , vol.309 , Issue.5731 , pp. 75
    • Kennedy, D.1    Norman, C.2
  • 38
    • 58149390810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential network mechanisms mediating electroencephalographic beta rhythm changes during propofol-induced paradoxical excitation
    • McCarthy MM, Brown EN, Kopell N (2008) Potential network mechanisms mediating electroencephalographic beta rhythm changes during propofol-induced paradoxical excitation. J Neurosci 28(50):13488-13504.
    • (2008) J Neurosci , vol.28 , Issue.50 , pp. 13488-13504
    • McCarthy, M.M.1    Brown, E.N.2    Kopell, N.3
  • 39
    • 78651112737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalamocortical model for a propofol-induced alpha-rhythm associated with loss of consciousness
    • Ching S, Cimenser A, Purdon PL, Brown EN, Kopell NJ (2010) Thalamocortical model for a propofol-induced alpha-rhythm associated with loss of consciousness. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 107(52):22665-22670.
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.107 , Issue.52 , pp. 22665-22670
    • Ching, S.1    Cimenser, A.2    Purdon, P.L.3    Brown, E.N.4    Kopell, N.J.5
  • 40
    • 1642540155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consciousness unbound: Toward a paradigm of general anesthesia
    • Mashour GA (2004) Consciousness unbound: Toward a paradigm of general anesthesia. Anesthesiology 100(2):428-433.
    • (2004) Anesthesiology , vol.100 , Issue.2 , pp. 428-433
    • Mashour, G.A.1
  • 41
    • 23844558150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volatile anesthetics disrupt frontal-posterior recurrent information transfer at gamma frequencies in rat
    • Imas OA, Ropella KM, Ward BD, Wood JD, Hudetz AG (2005) Volatile anesthetics disrupt frontal-posterior recurrent information transfer at gamma frequencies in rat. Neurosci Lett 387(3):145-150.
    • (2005) Neurosci Lett , vol.387 , Issue.3 , pp. 145-150
    • Imas, O.A.1    Ropella, K.M.2    Ward, B.D.3    Wood, J.D.4    Hudetz, A.G.5
  • 42
    • 22844448203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalamic mechanisms of EEG alpha rhythms and their pathological implications
    • Hughes SW, Crunelli V (2005) Thalamic mechanisms of EEG alpha rhythms and their pathological implications. Neuroscientist 11(4):357-372.
    • (2005) Neuroscientist , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 357-372
    • Hughes, S.W.1    Crunelli, V.2
  • 43
    • 73949140060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The slow (<1 Hz) rhythm of non-REM sleep: A dialogue between three cardinal oscillators
    • Crunelli V, Hughes SW (2010) The slow (<1 Hz) rhythm of non-REM sleep: A dialogue between three cardinal oscillators. Nat Neurosci 13(1):9-17.
    • (2010) Nat Neurosci , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-17
    • Crunelli, V.1    Hughes, S.W.2
  • 44
    • 80054737758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of slow oscillation during slow-wave sleep and anesthesia in cats
    • Chauvette S, Crochet S, Volgushev M, Timofeev I (2011) Properties of slow oscillation during slow-wave sleep and anesthesia in cats. J Neurosci 31(42):14998-15008.
    • (2011) J Neurosci , vol.31 , Issue.42 , pp. 14998-15008
    • Chauvette, S.1    Crochet, S.2    Volgushev, M.3    Timofeev, I.4
  • 45
    • 0027328657 scopus 로고
    • A novel slow (< 1 Hz) oscillation of neocortical neurons in vivo: Depolarizing and hyperpolarizing components
    • Steriade M, Nuñez A, Amzica F (1993) A novel slow (< 1 Hz) oscillation of neocortical neurons in vivo: Depolarizing and hyperpolarizing components. J Neurosci 13(8): 3252-3265.
    • (1993) J Neurosci , vol.13 , Issue.8 , pp. 3252-3265
    • Steriade, M.1    Nuñez, A.2    Amzica, F.3
  • 46
    • 84870612498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid fragmentation of neuronal networks at the onset of propofol-induced unconsciousness
    • Lewis LD, et al. (2012) Rapid fragmentation of neuronal networks at the onset of propofol-induced unconsciousness. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 109(49):E3377-E3386.
    • (2012) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.109 , Issue.49
    • Lewis, L.D.1
  • 47
    • 77956374404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laminar analysis of slow wave activity in humans
    • Csercsa R, et al. (2010) Laminar analysis of slow wave activity in humans. Brain 133(9): 2814-2829.
    • (2010) Brain , vol.133 , Issue.9 , pp. 2814-2829
    • Csercsa, R.1
  • 48
    • 79953778727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional slow waves and spindles in human sleep
    • Nir Y, et al. (2011) Regional slow waves and spindles in human sleep. Neuron 70(1): 153-169.
    • (2011) Neuron , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 153-169
    • Nir, Y.1
  • 49
    • 25844463573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breakdown of cortical effective connectivity during sleep
    • Massimini M, et al. (2005) Breakdown of cortical effective connectivity during sleep. Science 309(5744):2228-2232.
    • (2005) Science , vol.309 , Issue.5744 , pp. 2228-2232
    • Massimini, M.1
  • 50
    • 81255134320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional connectivity in slowwave sleep: Identification of synchronous cortical activity during wakefulness and sleep using time series analysis of electroencephalographic data
    • Langheim FJ, Murphy M, Riedner BA, Tononi G (2011) Functional connectivity in slowwave sleep: Identification of synchronous cortical activity during wakefulness and sleep using time series analysis of electroencephalographic data. J Sleep Res 20(4): 496-505.
    • (2011) J Sleep Res , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 496-505
    • Langheim, F.J.1    Murphy, M.2    Riedner, B.A.3    Tononi, G.4
  • 51
    • 67649664104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fMRI signal, slow cortical potential and consciousness
    • He BJ, Raichle ME (2009) The fMRI signal, slow cortical potential and consciousness. Trends Cogn Sci 13(7):302-309.
    • (2009) Trends Cogn Sci , vol.13 , Issue.7 , pp. 302-309
    • He, B.J.1    Raichle, M.E.2
  • 52
    • 79953663984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propofol anesthesia and sleep: A high-density EEG study
    • Murphy M, et al. (2011) Propofol anesthesia and sleep: A high-density EEG study. Sleep 34(3):283-91A.
    • (2011) Sleep , vol.34 , Issue.3
    • Murphy, M.1
  • 53
    • 78650474059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable and dynamic cortical electrophysiology of induction and emergence with propofol anesthesia
    • Breshears JD, et al. (2010) Stable and dynamic cortical electrophysiology of induction and emergence with propofol anesthesia. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 107 (49):21170-21175.
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.107 , Issue.49 , pp. 21170-21175
    • Breshears, J.D.1
  • 55
    • 80055105835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epilepsy and the consciousness system: Transient vegetative state?
    • Blumenfeld H (2011) Epilepsy and the consciousness system: Transient vegetative state? Neurol Clin 29(4):801-823.
    • (2011) Neurol Clin , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 801-823
    • Blumenfeld, H.1
  • 56
    • 55849108126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consciousness and anesthesia
    • Alkire MT, Hudetz AG, Tononi G (2008) Consciousness and anesthesia. Science 322(5903):876-880.
    • (2008) Science , vol.322 , Issue.5903 , pp. 876-880
    • Alkire, M.T.1    Hudetz, A.G.2    Tononi, G.3
  • 57
    • 80053589292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferential inhibition of frontal-toparietal feedback connectivity is a neurophysiologic correlate of general anesthesia in surgical patients
    • Ku SW, Lee U, Noh GJ, Jun IG, Mashour GA (2011) Preferential inhibition of frontal-toparietal feedback connectivity is a neurophysiologic correlate of general anesthesia in surgical patients. PLoS ONE 6(10):e25155.
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6 , Issue.10
    • Ku, S.W.1    Lee, U.2    Noh, G.J.3    Jun, I.G.4    Mashour, G.A.5
  • 58
    • 84861140603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connectivity changes underlying spectral EEG changes during propofol-induced loss of consciousness
    • Boly M, et al. (2012) Connectivity changes underlying spectral EEG changes during propofol-induced loss of consciousness. J Neurosci 32(20):7082-7090.
    • (2012) J Neurosci , vol.32 , Issue.20 , pp. 7082-7090
    • Boly, M.1
  • 59
    • 79955095274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental and theoretical approaches to conscious processing
    • Dehaene S, Changeux JP (2011) Experimental and theoretical approaches to conscious processing. Neuron 70(2):200-227.
    • (2011) Neuron , vol.70 , Issue.2 , pp. 200-227
    • Dehaene, S.1    Changeux, J.P.2
  • 60
    • 79951723188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep and general anesthesia
    • Franks NP, Zecharia AY (2011) Sleep and general anesthesia. Can J Anaesth 58(2): 139-148.
    • (2011) Can J Anaesth , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 139-148
    • Franks, N.P.1    Zecharia, A.Y.2
  • 61
    • 78650986525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topographical frequency dynamics within EEG and MEG sleep spindles
    • Dehghani N, Cash SS, Halgren E (2011) Topographical frequency dynamics within EEG and MEG sleep spindles. Clin Neurophysiol 122(2):229-235.
    • (2011) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.122 , Issue.2 , pp. 229-235
    • Dehghani, N.1    Cash, S.S.2    Halgren, E.3
  • 62
    • 0031905707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underlying the synchronizing action of corticothalamic feedback through inhibition of thalamic relay cells
    • Destexhe A, Contreras D, Steriade M(1998) Mechanisms underlying the synchronizing action of corticothalamic feedback through inhibition of thalamic relay cells. J Neurophysiol 79(2):999-1016.
    • (1998) J Neurophysiol , vol.79 , Issue.2 , pp. 999-1016
    • Destexhe, A.1    Contreras, D.2    Steriade, M.3
  • 63
    • 33644958425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Propofol block of I(h) contributes to the suppression of neuronal excitability and rhythmic burst firing in thalamocortical neurons
    • Ying SW, Abbas SY, Harrison NL, Goldstein PA (2006) Propofol block of I(h) contributes to the suppression of neuronal excitability and rhythmic burst firing in thalamocortical neurons. Eur J Neurosci 23(2):465-480.
    • (2006) Eur J Neurosci , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 465-480
    • Ying, S.W.1    Abbas, S.Y.2    Harrison, N.L.3    Goldstein, P.A.4
  • 64
    • 0029785642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ionic mechanisms underlying synchronized oscillations and propagating waves in a model of ferret thalamic slices
    • Destexhe A, Bal T, McCormick DA, Sejnowski TJ (1996) Ionic mechanisms underlying synchronized oscillations and propagating waves in a model of ferret thalamic slices. J Neurophysiol 76(3):2049-2070.
    • (1996) J Neurophysiol , vol.76 , Issue.3 , pp. 2049-2070
    • Destexhe, A.1    Bal, T.2    McCormick, D.A.3    Sejnowski, T.J.4
  • 65
    • 24944582870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interpretation of the EEG in stupor and coma
    • Brenner RP (2005) The interpretation of the EEG in stupor and coma. Neurologist 11(5):271-284.
    • (2005) Neurologist , vol.11 , Issue.5 , pp. 271-284
    • Brenner, R.P.1
  • 67
    • 0021341374 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of major errors and equipment failures in anesthesia management: Considerations for prevention and detection
    • Cooper JB, Newbower RS, Kitz RJ (1984) An analysis of major errors and equipment failures in anesthesia management: Considerations for prevention and detection. Anesthesiology 60(1):34-42.
    • (1984) Anesthesiology , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-42
    • Cooper, J.B.1    Newbower, R.S.2    Kitz, R.J.3
  • 68
    • 84944359105 scopus 로고
    • Standards for patient monitoring during anesthesia at Harvard Medical School
    • Eichhorn JH, et al. (1986) Standards for patient monitoring during anesthesia at Harvard Medical School. JAMA 256(8):1017-1020.
    • (1986) JAMA , vol.256 , Issue.8 , pp. 1017-1020
    • Eichhorn, J.H.1
  • 69
    • 0034681804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaesthesiology as a model for patient safety in health care
    • Gaba DM (2000) Anaesthesiology as a model for patient safety in health care. BMJ 320(7237):785-788.
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.320 , Issue.7237 , pp. 785-788
    • Gaba, D.M.1
  • 70
    • 33645648287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice advisory for intraoperative awareness and brain function monitoring: A report by the american society of anesthesiologists task force on intraoperative awareness
    • Anonymous; American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Intraoperative Awareness
    • Anonymous; American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Intraoperative Awareness (2006) Practice advisory for intraoperative awareness and brain function monitoring: A report by the american society of anesthesiologists task force on intraoperative awareness. Anesthesiology 104(4):847-864.
    • (2006) Anesthesiology , vol.104 , Issue.4 , pp. 847-864
  • 71
    • 0348019123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does bispectral analysis of the electroencephalogram add anything but complexity?
    • Miller A, Sleigh JW, Barnard J, Steyn-Ross DA (2004) Does bispectral analysis of the electroencephalogram add anything but complexity? Br J Anaesth 92(1):8-13.
    • (2004) Br J Anaesth , vol.92 , Issue.1 , pp. 8-13
    • Miller, A.1    Sleigh, J.W.2    Barnard, J.3    Steyn-Ross, D.A.4
  • 72
    • 0023383894 scopus 로고
    • Bispectrum estimation: A digital signal processing framework
    • Nikias CL, Raghuveer MR (1987) Bispectrum estimation: A digital signal processing framework. Proc IEEE 75(7):869-891.
    • (1987) Proc IEEE , vol.75 , Issue.7 , pp. 869-891
    • Nikias, C.L.1    Raghuveer, M.R.2
  • 73
    • 0026752822 scopus 로고
    • Algorithms to rapidly achieve and maintain stable drug concentrations at the site of drug effect with a computer-controlled infusion pump
    • Shafer SL, Gregg KM (1992) Algorithms to rapidly achieve and maintain stable drug concentrations at the site of drug effect with a computer-controlled infusion pump. J Pharmacokinet Biopharm 20(2):147-169.
    • (1992) J Pharmacokinet Biopharm , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 147-169
    • Shafer, S.L.1    Gregg, K.M.2
  • 74
    • 84863592581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bayesian analysis of trinomial data in behavioral experiments and its application to human studies of general anesthesia
    • Wong KF, et al. (2011) Bayesian analysis of trinomial data in behavioral experiments and its application to human studies of general anesthesia. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2011:4705-4708.
    • (2011) Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc , vol.2011 , pp. 4705-4708
    • Wong, K.F.1
  • 75
    • 0032769093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical surface-based analysis. I. Segmentation and surface reconstruction
    • Dale AM, Fischl B, Sereno MI (1999) Cortical surface-based analysis. I. Segmentation and surface reconstruction. Neuroimage 9(2):179-194.
    • (1999) Neuroimage , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 179-194
    • Dale, A.M.1    Fischl, B.2    Sereno, M.I.3
  • 78
    • 1242283941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EEGLAB: An open source toolbox for analysis of singletrial EEG dynamics including independent component analysis
    • Delorme A, Makeig S (2004) EEGLAB: An open source toolbox for analysis of singletrial EEG dynamics including independent component analysis. J Neurosci Methods 134(1):9-21.
    • (2004) J Neurosci Methods , vol.134 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-21
    • Delorme, A.1    Makeig, S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.