메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 48, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 222-231

Cultural intelligence as a predictor of expatriate adjustment and performance in Malaysia

Author keywords

Cultural intelligence; Expatriate adjustment; Malaysia; MNCs; Performance

Indexed keywords


EID: 84874292986     PISSN: 10909516     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jwb.2012.07.006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (140)

References (91)
  • 2
    • 0000297899 scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural adjustment: A theoretical perspective on social support
    • Adelman M. Cross-cultural adjustment: A theoretical perspective on social support. International Journal of Intercultural Relations 1988, 12:183-204.
    • (1988) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.12 , pp. 183-204
    • Adelman, M.1
  • 5
    • 0002716313 scopus 로고
    • Communicating social support: A theoretical perspective
    • Sage, Newbury Park, CA, T.L. Albrecht, M.B. Adelman (Eds.)
    • Albrecht T.L., Adelman M.B. Communicating social support: A theoretical perspective. Communicating social support 1987, 40-64. Sage, Newbury Park, CA. T.L. Albrecht, M.B. Adelman (Eds.).
    • (1987) Communicating social support , pp. 40-64
    • Albrecht, T.L.1    Adelman, M.B.2
  • 6
    • 41649112685 scopus 로고
    • Structural equation modelling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach
    • Anderson J.C., Gerbing D.W. Structural equation modelling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach. Psychological Bulletin 1988, 103:411-423.
    • (1988) Psychological Bulletin , vol.103 , pp. 411-423
    • Anderson, J.C.1    Gerbing, D.W.2
  • 7
    • 48249119956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural intelligence and offshore outsourcing success: A framework of firm-level intercultural capability
    • Ang S., Inkpen A.C. Cultural intelligence and offshore outsourcing success: A framework of firm-level intercultural capability. Decision Sciences 2008, 39(3):33-358.
    • (2008) Decision Sciences , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 33-358
    • Ang, S.1    Inkpen, A.C.2
  • 8
    • 31644449098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality correlates of the four-factor model of cultural intelligence
    • Ang S., Van Dyne L., Koh S.K. Personality correlates of the four-factor model of cultural intelligence. Group and Organization Management 2006, 31:100-123.
    • (2006) Group and Organization Management , vol.31 , pp. 100-123
    • Ang, S.1    Van Dyne, L.2    Koh, S.K.3
  • 10
    • 84988263533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural intelligence: Its measurement and effects on cultural judgment and decision making, cultural adaptation and task performance
    • Ang S., Van Dyne L., Koh C., Ng K.Y., Templer K.J., Tay C., et al. Cultural intelligence: Its measurement and effects on cultural judgment and decision making, cultural adaptation and task performance. Management and Organisation Review 2007, 3(3):335-371.
    • (2007) Management and Organisation Review , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 335-371
    • Ang, S.1    Van Dyne, L.2    Koh, C.3    Ng, K.Y.4    Templer, K.J.5    Tay, C.6
  • 12
    • 84987486489 scopus 로고
    • Some explorations in initial interaction and beyond: Toward a developmental theory of interpersonal communication
    • Berger C., Calabrese R. Some explorations in initial interaction and beyond: Toward a developmental theory of interpersonal communication. Human Communication Research 1975, 1:99-112.
    • (1975) Human Communication Research , vol.1 , pp. 99-112
    • Berger, C.1    Calabrese, R.2
  • 13
    • 19744380155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Input-based and time-based models of international adjustment: Meta-analytic evidence and theoretical extensions
    • Bhaskar-Shrinivas P., Harrison D.A., Shaffer M.A., Luk D.M. Input-based and time-based models of international adjustment: Meta-analytic evidence and theoretical extensions. Academy of Management Journal 2005, 48:257-281.
    • (2005) Academy of Management Journal , vol.48 , pp. 257-281
    • Bhaskar-Shrinivas, P.1    Harrison, D.A.2    Shaffer, M.A.3    Luk, D.M.4
  • 14
    • 85132268883 scopus 로고
    • The other half of the picture: Antecedents of spouse cross-cultural adjustment
    • Black J.S., Gregersen H.B. The other half of the picture: Antecedents of spouse cross-cultural adjustment. Journal of International Business Studies 1991, 22:461-477.
    • (1991) Journal of International Business Studies , vol.22 , pp. 461-477
    • Black, J.S.1    Gregersen, H.B.2
  • 15
    • 0034413285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High impact training: Forging leaders for the global frontier
    • Black J.S., Gregersen H.B. High impact training: Forging leaders for the global frontier. Human Resource Management 2000, 39:173-184.
    • (2000) Human Resource Management , vol.39 , pp. 173-184
    • Black, J.S.1    Gregersen, H.B.2
  • 16
    • 84970278464 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the spouse on American expatriate adjustment and intent to stay in Pacific Rim overseas assignments
    • Black J.S., Stephens G.K. The influence of the spouse on American expatriate adjustment and intent to stay in Pacific Rim overseas assignments. Journal of Management 1989, 15:529-544.
    • (1989) Journal of Management , vol.15 , pp. 529-544
    • Black, J.S.1    Stephens, G.K.2
  • 17
    • 84986090350 scopus 로고
    • Work role transitions: A study of American expatriate managers in Japan
    • Black J.S. Work role transitions: A study of American expatriate managers in Japan. Journal of International Business Studies 1988, 19:277-294.
    • (1988) Journal of International Business Studies , vol.19 , pp. 277-294
    • Black, J.S.1
  • 18
    • 0000200149 scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural effectiveness: A review and a theoretical framework for future research
    • Black J.S., Mendenhall M. Cross-cultural effectiveness: A review and a theoretical framework for future research. Academy of Management Review 1990, 15:113-136.
    • (1990) Academy of Management Review , vol.15 , pp. 113-136
    • Black, J.S.1    Mendenhall, M.2
  • 19
    • 0642345077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural social and organisational psychology
    • Bond M.H., Smith P.B. Cross-cultural social and organisational psychology. Annual Review of Psychology 1996, 47:205-235.
    • (1996) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.47 , pp. 205-235
    • Bond, M.H.1    Smith, P.B.2
  • 20
    • 0031515433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Theory of individual differences in task and contextual performance
    • Borman W.C., Motowildo S.J. A Theory of individual differences in task and contextual performance. Human Performance 1997, 10(2):71-83.
    • (1997) Human Performance , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 71-83
    • Borman, W.C.1    Motowildo, S.J.2
  • 21
    • 31644437349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural intelligence: Understanding behaviours that serve people's goals
    • Brislin R., Worthley R., Macnab B. Cultural intelligence: Understanding behaviours that serve people's goals. Group and Organisational Management 2006, 31(1):40-55.
    • (2006) Group and Organisational Management , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-55
    • Brislin, R.1    Worthley, R.2    Macnab, B.3
  • 23
    • 0034346206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The big five personality characteristics as predictors of expatriate's desire to terminate the assignment and supervisor-rated performance
    • Caligiuri P.M. The big five personality characteristics as predictors of expatriate's desire to terminate the assignment and supervisor-rated performance. Personnel Psychology 2000, 53:67-88.
    • (2000) Personnel Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 67-88
    • Caligiuri, P.M.1
  • 24
    • 0000684831 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the performance prediction problem in industrial and organisational psychology
    • Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto, CA
    • Campbell J.P. Modeling the performance prediction problem in industrial and organisational psychology. Handbook of industrial and organisational psychology 1990, Vol. 1. Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto, CA, pp. 687-732.
    • (1990) Handbook of industrial and organisational psychology , vol.1 , pp. 687-732
    • Campbell, J.P.1
  • 29
    • 0032325466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taking stock in our progress on individualism: Collectivism: 100 years of solidarity and community
    • Earley P.C., Gibson C.B. Taking stock in our progress on individualism: Collectivism: 100 years of solidarity and community. Journal of Management 1998, 24:265-304.
    • (1998) Journal of Management , vol.24 , pp. 265-304
    • Earley, P.C.1    Gibson, C.B.2
  • 31
    • 14544306716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redefining interactions across culture and organisations: Moving forward with cultural intelligence
    • Earley P.C. Redefining interactions across culture and organisations: Moving forward with cultural intelligence. Research on Organisational Behaviour 2002, 24:271-299.
    • (2002) Research on Organisational Behaviour , vol.24 , pp. 271-299
    • Earley, P.C.1
  • 32
    • 70449646473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multinational firm knowledge, use of expatriates and foreign subsidiary performance
    • Fang Y., Jiang G.-L.F., Makino S., Beamish P.W. Multinational firm knowledge, use of expatriates and foreign subsidiary performance. Journal of Management Studies 2010, 47:27-54.
    • (2010) Journal of Management Studies , vol.47 , pp. 27-54
    • Fang, Y.1    Jiang, G.-L.F.2    Makino, S.3    Beamish, P.W.4
  • 34
    • 77956523571 scopus 로고
    • Expatriate success is no longer just a question of job skills
    • Flynn G. Expatriate success is no longer just a question of job skills. Personnel Journal 1995, 74(6):29-34.
    • (1995) Personnel Journal , vol.74 , Issue.6 , pp. 29-34
    • Flynn, G.1
  • 36
    • 0000075129 scopus 로고
    • The influence of cultural similarity, type of relationship, and self-monitoring on uncertainty reduction processes
    • Gudykunst W.B. The influence of cultural similarity, type of relationship, and self-monitoring on uncertainty reduction processes. Communication Monographs 1985, 52:203-217.
    • (1985) Communication Monographs , vol.52 , pp. 203-217
    • Gudykunst, W.B.1
  • 37
    • 0001920749 scopus 로고
    • Anxiety/uncertainty management (AUM) theory: Current status
    • Sage, Newbury Park, CA, R.L. Wiseman (Ed.)
    • Gudykunst W.B. Anxiety/uncertainty management (AUM) theory: Current status. Intercultural communication theory 1995, 8-58. Sage, Newbury Park, CA. R.L. Wiseman (Ed.).
    • (1995) Intercultural communication theory , pp. 8-58
    • Gudykunst, W.B.1
  • 38
    • 0000540038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applying anxiety/uncertainty management (AUM) theory to intercultural adjustment training
    • Gudykunst W.B. Applying anxiety/uncertainty management (AUM) theory to intercultural adjustment training. International Journal of Intercultural Relations 1998, 22(2):227-250.
    • (1998) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 227-250
    • Gudykunst, W.B.1
  • 39
    • 56749110102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An anxiety/uncertainty management (AUM) theory of strangers' intercultural adjustment
    • Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA
    • Gudykunst W.B. An anxiety/uncertainty management (AUM) theory of strangers' intercultural adjustment. Theorising about Intercultural communication 2005, Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA.
    • (2005) Theorising about Intercultural communication
    • Gudykunst, W.B.1
  • 40
    • 0002968334 scopus 로고
    • Strangers and hosts: An uncertainty reduction based theory of intercultural adaptation
    • Sage Publications, Newbury Park, CA, Y.Y. Kim, W.B. Gudykunst (Eds.)
    • Gudykunst W.B., Hammer M.R. Strangers and hosts: An uncertainty reduction based theory of intercultural adaptation. Cross-cultural adaptation: Current approaches 1988, 106-139. Sage Publications, Newbury Park, CA. Y.Y. Kim, W.B. Gudykunst (Eds.).
    • (1988) Cross-cultural adaptation: Current approaches , pp. 106-139
    • Gudykunst, W.B.1    Hammer, M.R.2
  • 43
    • 33746227327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-cultural competence in international business: Toward a definition and a model
    • Johnson J.P., Lenartowicz T., Apud S. Cross-cultural competence in international business: Toward a definition and a model. Journal of International Business Studies 2006, 37(4):525-543.
    • (2006) Journal of International Business Studies , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 525-543
    • Johnson, J.P.1    Lenartowicz, T.2    Apud, S.3
  • 44
    • 14244272545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leadership in Malaysia: Traditional values, international outlook
    • Kennedy J.C. Leadership in Malaysia: Traditional values, international outlook. Academy of Management Executive 2002, 16(3):15-26.
    • (2002) Academy of Management Executive , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 15-26
    • Kennedy, J.C.1
  • 45
    • 1142290987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An examination of perceived organisational support as a multidimensional construct in the context of an expatriate assignment
    • Kraimer M.L., Wayne S.J. An examination of perceived organisational support as a multidimensional construct in the context of an expatriate assignment. Journal of Management 2004, 30:209-237.
    • (2004) Journal of Management , vol.30 , pp. 209-237
    • Kraimer, M.L.1    Wayne, S.J.2
  • 46
    • 0039782472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of support and expatriate performance: The mediating role of expatriate adjustment
    • Kraimer M.L., Wayne S.J., Jaworski R.A. Sources of support and expatriate performance: The mediating role of expatriate adjustment. Personnel Psychology 2001, 541:71-99.
    • (2001) Personnel Psychology , vol.541 , pp. 71-99
    • Kraimer, M.L.1    Wayne, S.J.2    Jaworski, R.A.3
  • 47
    • 0004279862 scopus 로고
    • Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA
    • Langer E. Mindfulness 1989, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA.
    • (1989) Mindfulness
    • Langer, E.1
  • 49
    • 84864244957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of expatriate personality and cultural intelligence on the expatriate adjustment: The moderating role of expatriate
    • Lee L.Y., Sukoco B.M. The effects of expatriate personality and cultural intelligence on the expatriate adjustment: The moderating role of expatriate. Proceedings of the 13th Asia pacific management conference 2007.
    • (2007) Proceedings of the 13th Asia pacific management conference
    • Lee, L.Y.1    Sukoco, B.M.2
  • 52
    • 84965526131 scopus 로고
    • Adjustment in foreign society: Norwegian Fulbright Grantees Visiting the United States
    • Lysgaard S. Adjustment in foreign society: Norwegian Fulbright Grantees Visiting the United States. International Social Science Bulletin 1955, 7:45-51.
    • (1955) International Social Science Bulletin , vol.7 , pp. 45-51
    • Lysgaard, S.1
  • 54
    • 0001867845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is emotional intelligence
    • Basic Books, New York, J.D. Mayer, P. Salovey, D.J. Sluyter (Eds.)
    • Mayer J.D., Salovey P. What is emotional intelligence. Emotional development and emotional intelligence 1997, 3-31. Basic Books, New York. J.D. Mayer, P. Salovey, D.J. Sluyter (Eds.).
    • (1997) Emotional development and emotional intelligence , pp. 3-31
    • Mayer, J.D.1    Salovey, P.2
  • 55
    • 0002708169 scopus 로고
    • The dimensions of expatriate acculturation: A review
    • Mendenhall M., Oddou G. The dimensions of expatriate acculturation: A review. Academy of Management Review 1985, 10:39-47.
    • (1985) Academy of Management Review , vol.10 , pp. 39-47
    • Mendenhall, M.1    Oddou, G.2
  • 56
    • 18844445373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International management skills for success in Asia-A need-based determination of skills for foreign managers and local managers
    • Neupert K.E., Baughn C.C., Lam Dao T.T. International management skills for success in Asia-A need-based determination of skills for foreign managers and local managers. Journal of European Industrial Training 2005, 29:165-180.
    • (2005) Journal of European Industrial Training , vol.29 , pp. 165-180
    • Neupert, K.E.1    Baughn, C.C.2    Lam Dao, T.T.3
  • 57
    • 31644450245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culture and intelligence: Old constructs, new frontiers
    • Ng K.Y., Earley C.P. Culture and intelligence: Old constructs, new frontiers. Group and Organisation Management 2006, 31:4-19.
    • (2006) Group and Organisation Management , vol.31 , pp. 4-19
    • Ng, K.Y.1    Earley, C.P.2
  • 58
    • 83455206466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culture capital and cosmopolitan human capital: The impact of global mindset and organizational routines on developing cultural intelligence and international experiences in organizations
    • Oxford University Press, New York, A. Burton, J.C. Spender (Eds.)
    • Ng K.Y., Tan M.L., Ang S. Culture capital and cosmopolitan human capital: The impact of global mindset and organizational routines on developing cultural intelligence and international experiences in organizations. The Oxford handbook of human capital 2009, 1-40. Oxford University Press, New York. A. Burton, J.C. Spender (Eds.).
    • (2009) The Oxford handbook of human capital , pp. 1-40
    • Ng, K.Y.1    Tan, M.L.2    Ang, S.3
  • 59
    • 0000573504 scopus 로고
    • Culture shock: Adjusting to a new cultural environment
    • Oberg K. Culture shock: Adjusting to a new cultural environment. Practical Anthropologist 1960, 7:177-182.
    • (1960) Practical Anthropologist , vol.7 , pp. 177-182
    • Oberg, K.1
  • 64
    • 84970235764 scopus 로고
    • Self-reports in organisational research: Problems and prospects
    • Podsakoff P.M., Organ D.W. Self-reports in organisational research: Problems and prospects. Journal of Management 1986, 12:531-544.
    • (1986) Journal of Management , vol.12 , pp. 531-544
    • Podsakoff, P.M.1    Organ, D.W.2
  • 65
    • 0141907688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common method biases in behavioural research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies
    • Podsakoff P.M., MacKenzie S.B., Lee J.Y., Podsakoff N.P. Common method biases in behavioural research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies. Journal of Applied Psychology 2003, 88:879-903.
    • (2003) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.88 , pp. 879-903
    • Podsakoff, P.M.1    MacKenzie, S.B.2    Lee, J.Y.3    Podsakoff, N.P.4
  • 66
    • 0000987727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organisational citizenship behaviours: A critical review of the theoretical and empirical literature and suggestions for future research
    • Podsakoff P.M., MacKenzie S.B., Paine J.B., Cachrach D.G. Organisational citizenship behaviours: A critical review of the theoretical and empirical literature and suggestions for future research. Journal of Management 2000, 26(3):513-563.
    • (2000) Journal of Management , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 513-563
    • Podsakoff, P.M.1    MacKenzie, S.B.2    Paine, J.B.3    Cachrach, D.G.4
  • 67
    • 79953889435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Better executive on boarding processes needed
    • Pomeroy A. Better executive on boarding processes needed. HR Magazine 2006, 51(8):16.
    • (2006) HR Magazine , vol.51 , Issue.8 , pp. 16
    • Pomeroy, A.1
  • 68
    • 69549135653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tale of three perspectives: Examining post hoc statistical techniques for detection and correction of common method variance
    • Richardson H.A., Simmering M.J., Sturman M.C. A tale of three perspectives: Examining post hoc statistical techniques for detection and correction of common method variance. Organizational Research Methods 2009, 12:762-800.
    • (2009) Organizational Research Methods , vol.12 , pp. 762-800
    • Richardson, H.A.1    Simmering, M.J.2    Sturman, M.C.3
  • 69
    • 85047684950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forgotten partners of international assignments. Development and test of a model of spouse adjustment
    • Shaffer M.A., Harrison D.A. Forgotten partners of international assignments. Development and test of a model of spouse adjustment. Journal of Applied Psychology 2001, 86(2):238-254.
    • (2001) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.86 , Issue.2 , pp. 238-254
    • Shaffer, M.A.1    Harrison, D.A.2
  • 72
    • 61049381906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An empirical investigation of the relationships between modes and degree of expatriate adjustment and multiple measures of performance
    • Shay J.P., Baack S. An empirical investigation of the relationships between modes and degree of expatriate adjustment and multiple measures of performance. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management 2006, 6:275-294.
    • (2006) International Journal of Cross Cultural Management , vol.6 , pp. 275-294
    • Shay, J.P.1    Baack, S.2
  • 73
    • 33847285931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What you do depends on where you are: Understanding how domestic and expatriate work requirements depend upon the cultural context
    • Shin S.J., Morgeson F.P., Campion M.A. What you do depends on where you are: Understanding how domestic and expatriate work requirements depend upon the cultural context. Journal of International Business Studies 2007, 38:64-83.
    • (2007) Journal of International Business Studies , vol.38 , pp. 64-83
    • Shin, S.J.1    Morgeson, F.P.2    Campion, M.A.3
  • 74
    • 0003361520 scopus 로고
    • The stranger
    • The Free Press, New York, K.H. Wolff (Ed.), /1950
    • Simmel G. The stranger. The sociology of George Simmel 1908/1950, The Free Press, New York. K.H. Wolff (Ed.).
    • (1908) The sociology of George Simmel
    • Simmel, G.1
  • 78
    • 77953519931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical review of expatriate adjustment research through a multiple stakeholder view: Progress, emerging trends and prospects
    • Takeuchi R. A critical review of expatriate adjustment research through a multiple stakeholder view: Progress, emerging trends and prospects. Journal of Management 2010, 36:1-25.
    • (2010) Journal of Management , vol.36 , pp. 1-25
    • Takeuchi, R.1
  • 79
    • 85047681112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An examination of crossover and spill over effects of spousal and expatriate cross-cultural adjustment on expatriate outcomes
    • Takeuchi R., Yun S., Tesluk P.E. An examination of crossover and spill over effects of spousal and expatriate cross-cultural adjustment on expatriate outcomes. Journal of Applied Psychology 2002, 874:655-666.
    • (2002) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.874 , pp. 655-666
    • Takeuchi, R.1    Yun, S.2    Tesluk, P.E.3
  • 80
    • 31644443215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motivational cultural intelligence, realistic job preview, realistic living conditions preview and cross-cultural adjustment
    • Templer K.J., Tay C., Chandrasekar N.A. Motivational cultural intelligence, realistic job preview, realistic living conditions preview and cross-cultural adjustment. Group and Organisation Management 2006, 31:154-173.
    • (2006) Group and Organisation Management , vol.31 , pp. 154-173
    • Templer, K.J.1    Tay, C.2    Chandrasekar, N.A.3
  • 81
    • 31644444905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Domain and development of cultural intelligence: The importance of mindfulness
    • Thomas D.C. Domain and development of cultural intelligence: The importance of mindfulness. Group and Organisation Management 2006, 31:78-99.
    • (2006) Group and Organisation Management , vol.31 , pp. 78-99
    • Thomas, D.C.1
  • 82
    • 33846281311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural Intelligence: People skills for a global workforce
    • Thomas D.C., Inkson K. Cultural Intelligence: People skills for a global workforce. Consulting To Management 2005, 16(1):5-10.
    • (2005) Consulting To Management , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-10
    • Thomas, D.C.1    Inkson, K.2
  • 83
    • 84890981266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expatriate adjustment and performance: A critical review
    • Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, UK, G. Stahl, I. Björkman (Eds.)
    • Thomas D.C., Lazarova M.B. Expatriate adjustment and performance: A critical review. Handbook of research in international human resource management 2006, 247-264. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, UK. G. Stahl, I. Björkman (Eds.).
    • (2006) Handbook of research in international human resource management , pp. 247-264
    • Thomas, D.C.1    Lazarova, M.B.2
  • 84
    • 0001285184 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the attempts to measure social intelligence
    • Thorndike R.L., Stein S. An evaluation of the attempts to measure social intelligence. Psychological Bulletin 1937, 34:275-285.
    • (1937) Psychological Bulletin , vol.34 , pp. 275-285
    • Thorndike, R.L.1    Stein, S.2
  • 86
    • 4344609995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The definition measurement and prediction of intercultural adjustment and job performance among corporate expatriates
    • Tucker M.F., Bonial R., Lahti K. The definition measurement and prediction of intercultural adjustment and job performance among corporate expatriates. International Journal of Intercultural Relations 2004, 283:221-251.
    • (2004) International Journal of Intercultural Relations , vol.283 , pp. 221-251
    • Tucker, M.F.1    Bonial, R.2    Lahti, K.3
  • 87
    • 0001375712 scopus 로고
    • Expatriate assignments: Enhancing success and minimizing failure
    • Tung R.L. Expatriate assignments: Enhancing success and minimizing failure. Academy of Management Executive 1987, 1:117-126.
    • (1987) Academy of Management Executive , vol.1 , pp. 117-126
    • Tung, R.L.1
  • 89
    • 84874309159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNCTAD, Geneva, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
    • United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) World Investment Report 2010 2010, UNCTAD, Geneva.
    • (2010) World Investment Report 2010
  • 91
    • 84874298757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The convergent, discriminant, and incremental validity of scores on a self-report measure of cultural intelligence
    • Ward C., Fischer R., Lam F.S.Z., Hall L. The convergent, discriminant, and incremental validity of scores on a self-report measure of cultural intelligence. Educational and Psychological Measurement 2008, 20:1-21.
    • (2008) Educational and Psychological Measurement , vol.20 , pp. 1-21
    • Ward, C.1    Fischer, R.2    Lam, F.S.Z.3    Hall, L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.