메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 43, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 1816-1827

Enhancement of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) larval growth by dietary vitamin E in relation to two different levels of essential fatty acids

Author keywords

DHA; EPA; Gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) larvae; Microdiet; Vitamin E

Indexed keywords

DIET; FATTY ACID; LARVAL DEVELOPMENT; LIPID; PERCIFORM; VITAMIN;

EID: 84868201073     PISSN: 1355557X     EISSN: 13652109     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2011.02989.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (57)
  • 2
    • 77954227760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary α-tocopherol in weanning diets for European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) improves survival and tissue damage caused by excess dietary DHA contents
    • Betancor M., Atalah E., Caballero M.J., Benitez-Santana T., Roo J., Montero D. & Izquierdo M.S. in press. Dietary α-tocopherol in weanning diets for European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) improves survival and tissue damage caused by excess dietary DHA contents. Aquaculture Nutrition 17, e112-e122.
    • Aquaculture Nutrition , vol.17
    • Betancor, M.1    Atalah, E.2    Caballero, M.J.3    Benitez-Santana, T.4    Roo, J.5    Montero, D.6    Izquierdo, M.S.7
  • 4
    • 0026460826 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E in human low-density lipoprotein. When and how this antioxidant becomes a pro-oxidant
    • Bowry V.W., Ingold K.U. & Stocker R. (1992) Vitamin E in human low-density lipoprotein. When and how this antioxidant becomes a pro-oxidant. Biochemical Journal 288, 341-344.
    • (1992) Biochemical Journal , vol.288 , pp. 341-344
    • Bowry, V.W.1    Ingold, K.U.2    Stocker, R.3
  • 6
    • 0037414056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish performance, fillet characteristics, and health assessment index of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fed diets containing adequate and high concentrations of lipid and vitamin E
    • Chaiyapechara S., Casten M.T., Hardy R.W. & Dong F.M. (2003) Fish performance, fillet characteristics, and health assessment index of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fed diets containing adequate and high concentrations of lipid and vitamin E. Aquaculture 219, 715-738.
    • (2003) Aquaculture , vol.219 , pp. 715-738
    • Chaiyapechara, S.1    Casten, M.T.2    Hardy, R.W.3    Dong, F.M.4
  • 7
    • 38249020888 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C requirement of the Mexican native cichlid (Ciclasoma urophtalmus, Gunther)
    • Chavez De Martinez M.C. (1990) Vitamin C requirement of the Mexican native cichlid (Ciclasoma urophtalmus, Gunther). Aquaculture 86, 409-416.
    • (1990) Aquaculture , vol.86 , pp. 409-416
    • Chavez De Martinez, M.C.1
  • 8
    • 9744251681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary vitamins C and E on alternative complement activity, hematology, tissue composition, vitamin concentrations and response to heat stress in juvenile golden shiner (Notemigonus crysoleucas)
    • Chen R., Lochmann R., Goodwin A., Praveen K., Dabrowski K. & Lee K.J. (2004) Effects of dietary vitamins C and E on alternative complement activity, hematology, tissue composition, vitamin concentrations and response to heat stress in juvenile golden shiner (Notemigonus crysoleucas). Aquaculture 242, 553-569.
    • (2004) Aquaculture , vol.242 , pp. 553-569
    • Chen, R.1    Lochmann, R.2    Goodwin, A.3    Praveen, K.4    Dabrowski, K.5    Lee, K.J.6
  • 9
    • 0001473508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of thermal stress on dietary requirement of vitamin C in Thornfish (Terapon jarbua)
    • Chien L.T., Hwang D.F. & Jeng S.S. (1999) Effect of thermal stress on dietary requirement of vitamin C in Thornfish (Terapon jarbua). Fisheries Science 65, 731-735.
    • (1999) Fisheries Science , vol.65 , pp. 731-735
    • Chien, L.T.1    Hwang, D.F.2    Jeng, S.S.3
  • 11
    • 85166515062 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E action in modulation the arachidonic acid cascade
    • (ed. by L. Packer & J. Fuchs) Marcel Dekker, New York, USA.
    • Cornwell D.G. & Panganamala R.V. (1993) Vitamin E action in modulation the arachidonic acid cascade. In: Vitamin E in Health and Disease (ed. by L. Packer & J. Fuchs ), pp. 385-410. Marcel Dekker, New York, USA.
    • (1993) Vitamin E in Health and Disease , pp. 385-410
    • Cornwell, D.G.1    Panganamala, R.V.2
  • 12
    • 0016089335 scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant activity of tocopherols, ascorbyl palmitate, and ascorbic acid, and their mode of action
    • Cort W.M. (1974) Antioxidant activity of tocopherols, ascorbyl palmitate, and ascorbic acid, and their mode of action. Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society 51, 321-325.
    • (1974) Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society , vol.51 , pp. 321-325
    • Cort, W.M.1
  • 13
    • 0342958200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined effect of dietary a-tocopherol and n-3 HUFA on egg quality of gilthead seabream broodstock (Sparus aurata)
    • Fernández-Palacios H., Izquierdo M.S., Gonzalez M., Robaina L. & Valencia A. (1998) Combined effect of dietary a-tocopherol and n-3 HUFA on egg quality of gilthead seabream broodstock (Sparus aurata). Aquaculture 161, 475-476.
    • (1998) Aquaculture , vol.161 , pp. 475-476
    • Fernández-Palacios, H.1    Izquierdo, M.S.2    Gonzalez, M.3    Robaina, L.4    Valencia, A.5
  • 14
    • 70449158340 scopus 로고
    • A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues
    • Folch J., Lees M. & Stanley G.H.S. (1957) A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipids from animal tissues. Journal of Biological Chemistry 226, 497-509.
    • (1957) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.226 , pp. 497-509
    • Folch, J.1    Lees, M.2    Stanley, G.H.S.3
  • 17
    • 84868207815 scopus 로고
    • The effect of vitamin-enriched rotifers on newly hatched and 15-d-old gilthead sea bream larvae (Sparus aurata)
    • (ed. by K. Pittman, R.S. Batty & J. Verreth) International Council for the Exploration of the Seas (ICES), Bergen, Norway.
    • González M.M., Izquierdo M.S., Salhi M., Hernández-Cruz C.M. & Fernández- Palacios H. (1995b) The effect of vitamin-enriched rotifers on newly hatched and 15-d-old gilthead sea bream larvae (Sparus aurata). In: Mass Rearing of Juvenile Fish symposium (ed. by K. Pittman, R.S. Batty & J. Verreth ), pp. 196-201. International Council for the Exploration of the Seas (ICES), Bergen, Norway.
    • (1995) Mass Rearing of Juvenile Fish symposium , pp. 196-201
    • González, M.M.1    Izquierdo, M.S.2    Salhi, M.3    Hernández-Cruz, C.M.4    Fernández-Palacios, H.5
  • 19
    • 0000602628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid peroxidation: a radical chain reaction
    • (ed. by B. Halliwell & J.M.C. Gutteridge) Clarendon Press, Oxford
    • Halliwell B. & Gutteridge J.M.C. (1996) Lipid peroxidation: a radical chain reaction. In: Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine (ed. by B. Halliwell & J.M.C. Gutteridge ), pp. 188-266. Clarendon Press, Oxford
    • (1996) Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine , pp. 188-266
    • Halliwell, B.1    Gutteridge, J.M.C.2
  • 20
    • 84990406106 scopus 로고
    • Minimum requirement of vitamin E for Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, at first feeding
    • Hamre K. & Lie Ø. (1995a) Minimum requirement of vitamin E for Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, at first feeding. Aquaculture Research 26, 175-184.
    • (1995) Aquaculture Research , vol.26 , pp. 175-184
    • Hamre, K.1    Lie, Ø.2
  • 21
    • 0028981676 scopus 로고
    • Alpha-tocopherol levels in different organs of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) effect of smoltification, dietary levels of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and vitamin E
    • 111A
    • Hamre K. & Lie Ø. (1995b) Alpha-tocopherol levels in different organs of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) effect of smoltification, dietary levels of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and vitamin E. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 111A, 547-554.
    • (1995) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , pp. 547-554
    • Hamre, K.1    Lie, Ø.2
  • 22
    • 0028105353 scopus 로고
    • Decreased concentration of hemoglobin, accumulation of lipid oxidation products and unchanged skeletal muscle in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) fed low dietary vitamin E
    • Hamre K., Hjeltnes B., Kryvi H., Sandberg S., Lorentzen M. & Lie O. (1994) Decreased concentration of hemoglobin, accumulation of lipid oxidation products and unchanged skeletal muscle in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) fed low dietary vitamin E. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 12, 421-429.
    • (1994) Fish Physiology and Biochemistry , vol.12 , pp. 421-429
    • Hamre, K.1    Hjeltnes, B.2    Kryvi, H.3    Sandberg, S.4    Lorentzen, M.5    Lie, O.6
  • 23
    • 0030636528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamins C and E interact in juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar, L.) Free Rad
    • Hamre K., Waagbo R., Berge R.K. & Lie O. (1997) Vitamins C and E interact in juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar, L.) Free Rad. Biology and Medicine 22, 137-149.
    • (1997) Biology and Medicine , vol.22 , pp. 137-149
    • Hamre, K.1    Waagbo, R.2    Berge, R.K.3    Lie, O.4
  • 24
    • 0027397359 scopus 로고
    • Autooxidation of lipids and antioxidation by alpha-tocopherol and ubiquinol in homogeneous solution and aqueous dispersions of lipid: unrecognized consequences of lipid particle size as exemplified by oxidation of human low density lipoprotein
    • Ingold K.U., Bowry V.W., Stocker R. & Walling C. (1993) Autooxidation of lipids and antioxidation by alpha-tocopherol and ubiquinol in homogeneous solution and aqueous dispersions of lipid: unrecognized consequences of lipid particle size as exemplified by oxidation of human low density lipoprotein. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 90, 45-49.
    • (1993) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , vol.90 , pp. 45-49
    • Ingold, K.U.1    Bowry, V.W.2    Stocker, R.3    Walling, C.4
  • 25
    • 0000544713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential fatty acid requirements of cultured marine fish larvae. Review article
    • Izquierdo M.S. (1996) Essential fatty acid requirements of cultured marine fish larvae. Review article. Aquaculture Nutrition 2, 183-191.
    • (1996) Aquaculture Nutrition , vol.2 , pp. 183-191
    • Izquierdo, M.S.1
  • 26
    • 33745286916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential fatty acid requirements in Mediterranean fish species Cah
    • Izquierdo M.S. (2005) Essential fatty acid requirements in Mediterranean fish species Cah. Options Mediterranean 63, 91-102.
    • (2005) Options Mediterranean , vol.63 , pp. 91-102
    • Izquierdo, M.S.1
  • 27
    • 0003126271 scopus 로고
    • Optimum EFA levels in Artemia to meet the EFA requirements of red seabream (Pagrus major)
    • (ed. by M. Takeda & T. Watanabe) Tokyo Univ. Fisheries, Tokyo.
    • Izquierdo M., Watanabe T., Takeuchi T., Arakawa T. & Kitajima C. (1990) Optimum EFA levels in Artemia to meet the EFA requirements of red seabream (Pagrus major). In: The current Status of Fish Nutrition in Aquaculture (ed. by M. Takeda & T. Watanabe ), pp. 221-232. Tokyo Univ. Fisheries, Tokyo.
    • (1990) The current Status of Fish Nutrition in Aquaculture , pp. 221-232
    • Izquierdo, M.1    Watanabe, T.2    Takeuchi, T.3    Arakawa, T.4    Kitajima, C.5
  • 29
    • 0035371875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of broodstock nutrition on reproductive performance of fish
    • Izquierdo M.S., Fernández-Palacios H. & Tacon A.G.J. (2001) Effect of broodstock nutrition on reproductive performance of fish. Aquaculture 197, 25-42.
    • (2001) Aquaculture , vol.197 , pp. 25-42
    • Izquierdo, M.S.1    Fernández-Palacios, H.2    Tacon, A.G.J.3
  • 30
    • 0021995721 scopus 로고
    • Rapid and convenient separation of phospholipids and non-phosphorous lipids from rat heart using silica cartridges
    • Juaneda P. & Rocquelin G. (1985) Rapid and convenient separation of phospholipids and non-phosphorous lipids from rat heart using silica cartridges. Lipids 20, 40-41.
    • (1985) Lipids , vol.20 , pp. 40-41
    • Juaneda, P.1    Rocquelin, G.2
  • 31
    • 0025859847 scopus 로고
    • Hepatotoxicity caused by dietary secondary products originating from lipid peroxidation
    • (ed. by M. Friedman) Plenum, New York.
    • Kanazawa K. (1991) Hepatotoxicity caused by dietary secondary products originating from lipid peroxidation. In: Nutritional and Toxicology Consequences of Food Processing (ed. by M. Friedman ), pp. 237-253. Plenum, New York.
    • (1991) Nutritional and Toxicology Consequences of Food Processing , pp. 237-253
    • Kanazawa, K.1
  • 32
    • 0000477866 scopus 로고
    • Tissue injury induced by dietary products of lipid peroxidation
    • (ed. by F. Corongiu) Richelieu Press, London.
    • Kanazawa K. (1993) Tissue injury induced by dietary products of lipid peroxidation. In: Free Radicals and Antioxidants in Nutrition (ed. by F. Corongiu ), pp. 383-399. Richelieu Press, London.
    • (1993) Free Radicals and Antioxidants in Nutrition , pp. 383-399
    • Kanazawa, K.1
  • 33
    • 23044503735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary vitamin E requirement of grouper, Epinephelus malabaricus, at two lipid levels, and their effects on immune responses
    • Lin Y.-H. & Shiau S.-Y. (2005) Dietary vitamin E requirement of grouper, Epinephelus malabaricus, at two lipid levels, and their effects on immune responses. Aquaculture 248, 235-244.
    • (2005) Aquaculture , vol.248 , pp. 235-244
    • Lin, Y.-H.1    Shiau, S.-Y.2
  • 34
    • 0036924596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Necessity of dietary lecithin and eicosapentaenoic acid for growth, survival, stress resistance and lipoprotein formation in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata)
    • Liu J., Caballero M.J., El-Sayed Ali.T., Izquierdo M.S., Hernández Cruz C.M., Valencia A. & Fernández-Palacios H. (2002) Necessity of dietary lecithin and eicosapentaenoic acid for growth, survival, stress resistance and lipoprotein formation in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata). Fish Science 68, 1165-1172.
    • (2002) Fish Science , vol.68 , pp. 1165-1172
    • Liu, J.1    Caballero, M.J.2    El-Sayed, A.3    Izquierdo, M.S.4    Hernández Cruz, C.M.5    Valencia, A.6    Fernández-Palacios, H.7
  • 35
    • 0000201994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depletion of serum alternative complement pathway activity in gilthead seabream caused by α-tocopherol and n-3 HUFA dietary deficiencies
    • Montero D., Tort L., Izquierdo M.S., Robaina L. & Vergara J.M. (1998) Depletion of serum alternative complement pathway activity in gilthead seabream caused by α-tocopherol and n-3 HUFA dietary deficiencies. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 18, 399-407.
    • (1998) Fish Physiology and Biochemistry , vol.18 , pp. 399-407
    • Montero, D.1    Tort, L.2    Izquierdo, M.S.3    Robaina, L.4    Vergara, J.M.5
  • 36
    • 18044374271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low vitamin E in diet reduces stress resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) juveniles
    • Montero D., Tort L., Robaina L., Vergara J.M. & Izquierdo M.S. (2001) Low vitamin E in diet reduces stress resistance of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) juveniles. Fish and Shellfish Immunology 11, 473-490.
    • (2001) Fish and Shellfish Immunology , vol.11 , pp. 473-490
    • Montero, D.1    Tort, L.2    Robaina, L.3    Vergara, J.M.4    Izquierdo, M.S.5
  • 37
    • 0023276461 scopus 로고
    • Antioxidants in relation to lipid peroxidation
    • Niki E. (1987a) Antioxidants in relation to lipid peroxidation. Chemistry and Physics of Lipids 44, 227-253.
    • (1987) Chemistry and Physics of Lipids , vol.44 , pp. 227-253
    • Niki, E.1
  • 39
    • 33646190681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escherichia coli engineered to produce eicosapentaenoic acid becomes resistant against oxidative damages
    • Nishida T., Orikasa Y., Ito Y., Yu R., Yamada A., Watanabe K. & Okuyama H. (2006) Escherichia coli engineered to produce eicosapentaenoic acid becomes resistant against oxidative damages. FEBS Letters 580, 2731-2735.
    • (2006) FEBS Letters , vol.580 , pp. 2731-2735
    • Nishida, T.1    Orikasa, Y.2    Ito, Y.3    Yu, R.4    Yamada, A.5    Watanabe, K.6    Okuyama, H.7
  • 40
    • 0034178933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High dietary intake of α-tocopherol acetate enhances the non-specific immune response of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.)
    • Ortuño J., Esteban M.A. & Meseguer J. (2000) High dietary intake of α-tocopherol acetate enhances the non-specific immune response of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.). Fish and Shellfish Immunology 10, 293-307.
    • (2000) Fish and Shellfish Immunology , vol.10 , pp. 293-307
    • Ortuño, J.1    Esteban, M.A.2    Meseguer, J.3
  • 41
    • 0018348794 scopus 로고
    • Direct observation of a free radical interaction between vitamin E and vitamin C
    • Packer J.E., Slater T.F. & Wilson R.L. (1979) Direct observation of a free radical interaction between vitamin E and vitamin C. Nature 278, 737-738.
    • (1979) Nature , vol.278 , pp. 737-738
    • Packer, J.E.1    Slater, T.F.2    Wilson, R.L.3
  • 42
    • 9744237380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary vitamin E requirement of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala fry
    • Paul B.N., Sarkar S. & Mohanty S.N. (2004) Dietary vitamin E requirement of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala fry. Aquaculture 242, 529-536.
    • (2004) Aquaculture , vol.242 , pp. 529-536
    • Paul, B.N.1    Sarkar, S.2    Mohanty, S.N.3
  • 43
    • 0028959042 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of free radical oxidation of unsaturated lipid
    • Porter N.A., Caldwell S.E. & Mills K.A. (1995) Mechanisms of free radical oxidation of unsaturated lipid. Lipids 30, 277-290.
    • (1995) Lipids , vol.30 , pp. 277-290
    • Porter, N.A.1    Caldwell, S.E.2    Mills, K.A.3
  • 44
    • 38249018998 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E requirements of the blue tilapia, (Oreochromis aureus, Steindachner), in relation to dietary lipid level
    • Roem A.J., Kohler C.C. & Stickney R.R. (1990) Vitamin E requirements of the blue tilapia, (Oreochromis aureus, Steindachner), in relation to dietary lipid level. Aquaculture 87, 155-164.
    • (1990) Aquaculture , vol.87 , pp. 155-164
    • Roem, A.J.1    Kohler, C.C.2    Stickney, R.R.3
  • 45
    • 0001483129 scopus 로고
    • 2- Thiobarbituric acid values and contents of α-tocopherol and bile pigments in the liver and muscle of jaundiced yellowtail, Seriola quiqueradiata
    • Sakai T., Murata H., Endo M., Yamauchi K., Tabata N. & Fukudome M. (1989) 2- Thiobarbituric acid values and contents of α-tocopherol and bile pigments in the liver and muscle of jaundiced yellowtail, Seriola quiqueradiata. Agricultural and Biological Chemistry 53, 1739-1740.
    • (1989) Agricultural and Biological Chemistry , vol.53 , pp. 1739-1740
    • Sakai, T.1    Murata, H.2    Endo, M.3    Yamauchi, K.4    Tabata, N.5    Fukudome, M.6
  • 46
    • 0030723633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirements, presentation and sources of polyunsaturated fatty acids in marine fish larval feeds
    • Sargent J.R., McEvoy L.A. & Bell J.G. (1997) Requirements, presentation and sources of polyunsaturated fatty acids in marine fish larval feeds. Aquaculture 155, 117-127.
    • (1997) Aquaculture , vol.155 , pp. 117-127
    • Sargent, J.R.1    McEvoy, L.A.2    Bell, J.G.3
  • 47
    • 0033169006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in the essential fatty acid nutrition of fish
    • Sargent J., Bell G., McEvoy L., Tocher D. & Estevez A. (1999) Recent developments in the essential fatty acid nutrition of fish. Aquaculture 177, 191-199.
    • (1999) Aquaculture , vol.177 , pp. 191-199
    • Sargent, J.1    Bell, G.2    McEvoy, L.3    Tocher, D.4    Estevez, A.5
  • 48
    • 4744369495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary vitamin E requirement, fish performance and carcass composition of rohu, Labeo rohita fry
    • Sau S.K., Paul B.N., Mohanta K.N. & Mohanty S.N. (2004) Dietary vitamin E requirement, fish performance and carcass composition of rohu, Labeo rohita fry. Aquculture 240, 359-368.
    • (2004) Aquculture , vol.240 , pp. 359-368
    • Sau, S.K.1    Paul, B.N.2    Mohanta, K.N.3    Mohanty, S.N.4
  • 49
    • 0028155727 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary vitamin E and selenium on growth, survival and the prevalence of (Renibacterium salmoninarum) infection in chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
    • Thorarinsson R., Landolt M.L., Elliott D.G., Pascho R.J. & Hardy R.W. (1994) Effect of dietary vitamin E and selenium on growth, survival and the prevalence of (Renibacterium salmoninarum) infection in chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). Aquaculture 121, 343-358.
    • (1994) Aquaculture , vol.121 , pp. 343-358
    • Thorarinsson, R.1    Landolt, M.L.2    Elliott, D.G.3    Pascho, R.J.4    Hardy, R.W.5
  • 50
    • 1842837230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary vitamin E on antioxidant defence mechanisms of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.), halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus L.) and sea bream (Sparus aurata L.)
    • Tocher D.R., Mourente G., Van der Eecken A., Evjemo J.O., Diaz E., Bell J.G., Geurden I., Lavens P. & Olsen Y. (2002) Effects of dietary vitamin E on antioxidant defence mechanisms of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.), halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus L.) and sea bream (Sparus aurata L.). Aquaculture Nutrition 8, 195-207.
    • (2002) Aquaculture Nutrition , vol.8 , pp. 195-207
    • Tocher, D.R.1    Mourente, G.2    Van der Eecken, A.3    Evjemo, J.O.4    Diaz, E.5    Bell, J.G.6    Geurden, I.7    Lavens, P.8    Olsen, Y.9
  • 53
    • 0027499192 scopus 로고
    • Chemical and sensory evaluation of fillets from Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) fed three levels of n_3 polyunsaturated fatty acids at two levels of vitamin E
    • Waagbø R., Sandnes K., Torrissen O.J., Sandvin A. & Lie Ø. (1993) Chemical and sensory evaluation of fillets from Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) fed three levels of n_3 polyunsaturated fatty acids at two levels of vitamin E. Food Chemistry 46, 361-366.
    • (1993) Food Chemistry , vol.46 , pp. 361-366
    • Waagbø, R.1    Sandnes, K.2    Torrissen, O.J.3    Sandvin, A.4    Lie, Ø.5
  • 54
    • 33646103145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of high dietary intakes of vitamin E and n-3 HUFA on immune responses and resistance to Edwardsiella tarda challenge in Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus, Temminck and Schlegel)
    • Wang Z., Mai K., Liufu Z., Ma H., Xu W., Ai Q., Zhang W., Tan B. & Wang X. (2006) Effect of high dietary intakes of vitamin E and n-3 HUFA on immune responses and resistance to Edwardsiella tarda challenge in Japanese flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus, Temminck and Schlegel). Aquaculture Research 37, 681-692.
    • (2006) Aquaculture Research , vol.37 , pp. 681-692
    • Wang, Z.1    Mai, K.2    Liufu, Z.3    Ma, H.4    Xu, W.5    Ai, Q.6    Zhang, W.7    Tan, B.8    Wang, X.9


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.