메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 318-327

The treatment of autoimmune hepatitis

Author keywords

Autoimmune hepatitis; Treatment

Indexed keywords

6 TG; ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; AUTOANTIBODY; AZATHIOPRINE; BISPHOSPHONIC ACID DERIVATIVE; BUDESONIDE; CORTISONE; CYCLOSPORIN A; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; MERCAPTOPURINE; METHOTREXATE; MYCOPHENOLIC ACID 2 MORPHOLINOETHYL ESTER; PLACEBO; PREDNISOLONE; PREDNISONE; RAPAMYCIN; RITUXIMAB; TACROLIMUS; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID;

EID: 84867805594     PISSN: 15748847     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/157488412803305812     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (124)
  • 1
    • 77957554794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-based epidemiology study of autoimmune hepatitis-a disease of older women?
    • Ngu JH, Bechly K, Chapman BA, et al. Population-based epidemiology study of autoimmune hepatitis-a disease of older women? J Gastoenterol Hepatol 2010; 25: 1681-6.
    • (2010) J Gastoenterol Hepatol , vol.25 , pp. 1681-1686
    • Ngu, J.H.1    Bechly, K.2    Chapman, B.A.3
  • 2
    • 0036107708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of autoimmune hepatitis in patients who are not of European Caucasoid ethnic origin
    • Zolfino T, heneghan MA, Norris S, Harrison PM, Portmann BC, McFarlane IG. Characteristics of autoimmune hepatitis in patients who are not of European Caucasoid ethnic origin. Gut 2002; 50: 713-7.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.50 , pp. 713-717
    • Zolfino, T.1    Heneghan, M.A.2    Norris, S.3    Harrison, P.M.4    Portmann, B.C.5    McFarlane, I.G.6
  • 3
    • 85080850238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of ursodexoycholic acid in Japanese patients with type I autoimmune hepatitis
    • Nakamura K, Yoneda M, Yokohama S, et al. Efficacy of ursodexoycholic acid in Japanese patients with type I autoimmune hepatitis. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1998; 13: 490-5.
    • (1998) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.13 , pp. 490-495
    • Nakamura, K.1    Yoneda, M.2    Yokohama, S.3
  • 4
    • 77649321520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concurrent autoimmune disease in patients with autoimmune hepatitis
    • Teufel A, Weinmann A, Kahaly GJ, et al. Concurrent autoimmune disease in patients with autoimmune hepatitis. J Clin Gastroenterol 2010; 44: 208-13.
    • (2010) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.44 , pp. 208-213
    • Teufel, A.1    Weinmann, A.2    Kahaly, G.J.3
  • 5
    • 0036083869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of symptomatic versus asymptomatic autoimmune hepatitis: A study of 68 patients
    • Kogan J, Safadi R, Ashur Y, et al. Prognosis of symptomatic versus asymptomatic autoimmune hepatitis: a study of 68 patients. J Clin Gastroenterol 2002; 35: 75-81.
    • (2002) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.35 , pp. 75-81
    • Kogan, J.1    Safadi, R.2    Ashur, Y.3
  • 6
    • 21344453508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmune hepatitis; effects of symptoms and cirrhosis on natural history and outcome
    • Feld JJ, Dinh H, Arenovich, et al. Autoimmune hepatitis; effects of symptoms and cirrhosis on natural history and outcome. Hepatology 2005; 42: 53-62.
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.42 , pp. 53-62
    • Feld, J.J.1    Dinh, H.2    Arenovich3
  • 7
    • 77949884313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and long-term outcome of patients with autoimmune hepatitis related to the initial treatment response
    • Werner M, Wallerstedt S, Lindgren S, et al. Characteristics and long-term outcome of patients with autoimmune hepatitis related to the initial treatment response. Scand J Gastroenterol 200; 45: 457-67.
    • (2000) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.45 , pp. 457-467
    • Werner, M.1    Wallerstedt, S.2    Lindgren, S.3
  • 8
    • 0025904366 scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility to autoimmune chronic active hepatitis: Human leukocyte antigens DR4 and A1-B8-DR3 are independent risk factors
    • Donaldson PT, Doherty DG, Hayllar KM, et al. Susceptibility to autoimmune chronic active hepatitis: human leukocyte antigens DR4 and A1-B8-DR3 are independent risk factors. Hepatology 1991; 13: 701-6.
    • (1991) Hepatology , vol.13 , pp. 701-706
    • Donaldson, P.T.1    Doherty, D.G.2    Hayllar, K.M.3
  • 9
    • 0025611422 scopus 로고
    • Association of autoimmune hepatitis with HLA-Bw54 and DR4 in Japanese patients
    • Seki T, Kiyosawa K, Inoko H, Ota M. Association of autoimmune hepatitis with HLA-Bw54 and DR4 in Japanese patients. Hepatology 1990; 12: 1300-4.
    • (1990) Hepatology , vol.12 , pp. 1300-1304
    • Seki, T.1    Kiyosawa, K.2    Inoko, H.3    Ota, M.4
  • 10
    • 0029027928 scopus 로고
    • Autoimmune hepatitis following hepatitis A infection
    • Huppertz H-I, Treichel U, Gassel AM, et al. Autoimmune hepatitis following hepatitis A infection. J Hepatol 1995; 23: 204-8.
    • (1995) J Hepatol , vol.23 , pp. 204-208
    • Huppertz, H-I.1    Treichel, U.2    Gassel, A.M.3
  • 11
    • 0031560201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmune hepatitis type 2 induced by HCV and persisting after viral clearance
    • Vento S, Cainelli F, Renzini C, et al. Autoimmune hepatitis type 2 induced by HCV and persisting after viral clearance. Lancet 1997; 350: 1298-9.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , pp. 1298-1299
    • Vento, S.1    Cainelli, F.2    Renzini, C.3
  • 14
    • 0030032533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minocycline induced autoimmune hepatitis and systemic lupus erythematosuslike syndrome
    • Gough A, Chapman S, Wagstaff K, Emery P, Elias E. Minocycline induced autoimmune hepatitis and systemic lupus erythematosuslike syndrome. BMJ 1996; 312: 169-72.
    • (1996) BMJ , vol.312 , pp. 169-172
    • Gough, A.1    Chapman, S.2    Wagstaff, K.3    Emery, P.4    Elias, E.5
  • 16
    • 0038240975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced lupus-like syndrome associated with severe autoimmune hepatitis
    • Graziadei IW, Obermoser GE, Sepp NT, Erhart KH, Vogel W. Drug-induced lupus-like syndrome associated with severe autoimmune hepatitis. Lupus 2003; 12: 409-12.
    • (2003) Lupus , vol.12 , pp. 409-412
    • Graziadei, I.W.1    Obermoser, G.E.2    Sepp, N.T.3    Erhart, K.H.4    Vogel, W.5
  • 17
    • 61549083444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overlap syndromes with autoimmune hepatitis in chronic cholestatic liver diseases
    • Silveira MG, Lindor KD. Overlap syndromes with autoimmune hepatitis in chronic cholestatic liver diseases. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 2007; 1: 329-40.
    • (2007) Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.1 , pp. 329-340
    • Silveira, M.G.1    Lindor, K.D.2
  • 18
    • 0036070963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishment of standardized SLA/LP immunoassays: Specificity for autoimmune hepatitis, worldwide occurrence and clinical characteristics
    • Baeres M, herkel J, Czaja AJ, et al. Establishment of standardized SLA/LP immunoassays: specificity for autoimmune hepatitis, worldwide occurrence and clinical characteristics. Gut 2002; 51: 259-64.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.51 , pp. 259-264
    • Baeres, M.1    Herkel, J.2    Czaja, A.J.3
  • 19
    • 0023127631 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of a new subgroup of autoimmune chronic active hepatitis by autoantibodies against a soluble liver antigen
    • Manns M, Gerken G, Kryiatsoulis A, Staritz M, Meyer zum Buschenfelde KH. Characteristics of a new subgroup of autoimmune chronic active hepatitis by autoantibodies against a soluble liver antigen. Lancet 1987; 1: 292-4.
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 292-294
    • Manns, M.1    Gerken, G.2    Kryiatsoulis, A.3    Staritz, M.4    Meyer zum Buschenfelde, K.H.5
  • 20
    • 77953889134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in the diagnosis, pathogenesis and management of autoimmune hepatitis
    • Czaja A, Manns M. Advances in the diagnosis, pathogenesis and management of autoimmune hepatitis. Gastroenterology 2010; 139: 58-72.
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.139 , pp. 58-72
    • Czaja, A.1    Manns, M.2
  • 21
    • 73149085031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmune hepatitis with acute presentation in Japan
    • Miyake Y, Iwasaki Y, Kobashi H, et al. Autoimmune hepatitis with acute presentation in Japan. Dig Liver Dis 2010; 42: 51-4.
    • (2010) Dig Liver Dis , vol.42 , pp. 51-54
    • Miyake, Y.1    Iwasaki, Y.2    Kobashi, H.3
  • 22
    • 0032718310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International autoimmune hepatitis group report: Review of criteria for diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis
    • Alvarez F, Berg PA, Bianchi FB, et al. International autoimmune hepatitis group report: review of criteria for diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis. J Hepatol 1999; 31: 929-38.
    • (1999) J Hepatol , vol.31 , pp. 929-938
    • Alvarez, F.1    Berg, P.A.2    Bianchi, F.B.3
  • 23
    • 0030834150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Present status of autoimmune hepatitis in Japan-correlating the characteristics with international criteria in an area with a high rate of HCV infection. Japanese National Study Group of Autoimmune Hepatitis
    • Toda G, Zeniya M, Watanabe F, et al. Present status of autoimmune hepatitis in Japan-correlating the characteristics with international criteria in an area with a high rate of HCV infection. Japanese National Study Group of Autoimmune Hepatitis. J Hepatol 1997; 26: 1207-12.
    • (1997) J Hepatol , vol.26 , pp. 1207-1212
    • Toda, G.1    Zeniya, M.2    Watanabe, F.3
  • 24
    • 47149112922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simplified criteria ofr the diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis
    • Hennes EM, Zeniya M, Czaja AJ, et al. Simplified criteria ofr the diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis. Hepatology 2008; 48: 169-76.
    • (2008) Hepatology , vol.48 , pp. 169-176
    • Hennes, E.M.1    Zeniya, M.2    Czaja, A.J.3
  • 25
    • 56149102474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance parameters of the diagnostic scoring systems for autoimmune hepatitis
    • Czaja AJ. Performance parameters of the diagnostic scoring systems for autoimmune hepatitis. Hepatology 2008; 48: 1540-8.
    • (2008) Hepatology , vol.48 , pp. 1540-1548
    • Czaja, A.J.1
  • 26
    • 0036322130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune hepatitis
    • Czaja AJ, Freese DK. Diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune hepatitis. Hepatology 2002; 36: 479-97.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 479-497
    • Czaja, A.J.1    Freese, D.K.2
  • 27
    • 0015051285 scopus 로고
    • Controlled prospective trial of corticosteroid therapy in active chronic hepatitis
    • Cook, GC, Mulligan R, Sherlock S. Controlled prospective trial of corticosteroid therapy in active chronic hepatitis. Q J Med 1971; 158: 159-85.
    • (1971) Q J Med , vol.158 , pp. 159-185
    • Cook, G.C.1    Mulligan, R.2    Sherlock, S.3
  • 28
    • 0015432456 scopus 로고
    • Clinical, biochemical and histological remission of severe chronic active liver disease. A controlled study of treatments and early prognosis
    • Soloway RD, Summerskill WHJ, Archie H, et al. Clinical, biochemical and histological remission of severe chronic active liver disease. A controlled study of treatments and early prognosis. Gastroenterology 1972; 63: 820-33.
    • (1972) Gastroenterology , vol.63 , pp. 820-833
    • Soloway, R.D.1    Summerskill, W.H.J.2    Archie, H.3
  • 29
    • 0015916642 scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of prednisone and azathioprine in active chronic hepatitis
    • Murray-Lyon IM. Controlled trial of prednisone and azathioprine in active chronic hepatitis. Lancet 1973; 735-7.
    • (1973) Lancet , pp. 735-737
    • Murray-Lyon, I.M.1
  • 30
    • 0030065386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of histological cirrhosis in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis
    • Roberts SK, Therneau TM, Czaja JA. Prognosis of histological cirrhosis in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis. Gastroenterology 1996; 110: 848-57.
    • (1996) Gastroenterology , vol.110 , pp. 848-857
    • Roberts, S.K.1    Therneau, T.M.2    Czaja, J.A.3
  • 31
    • 1642285767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased fibrosis during corticosteroid therapy of autoimmune hepatitis
    • Czaja JA, Carpenter HA. Decreased fibrosis during corticosteroid therapy of autoimmune hepatitis. J Hepatol 2004; 40: 646-52.
    • (2004) J Hepatol , vol.40 , pp. 646-652
    • Czaja, J.A.1    Carpenter, H.A.2
  • 32
    • 0035040359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolution of cirrhosis in autoimmune hepatitis with corticosteroid therapy
    • Cotler SJ, Jakate S, Jensen DM. Resolution of cirrhosis in autoimmune hepatitis with corticosteroid therapy. J Clin Gastroenterol 2001; 32: 428-30.
    • (2001) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.32 , pp. 428-430
    • Cotler, S.J.1    Jakate, S.2    Jensen, D.M.3
  • 33
    • 0036322130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune hepatitis
    • Czaja AJ, Freese DK. Diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune hepatitis. Hepatology 2002; 36; 479-97.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 479-497
    • Czaja, A.J.1    Freese, D.K.2
  • 34
    • 34247860578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the end point of corticosteroid therapy in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis to reduce the frequency of relapse
    • Montano-Loza AJ, Carpenter HA, Czaja AJ. Improving the end point of corticosteroid therapy in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis to reduce the frequency of relapse. Am J Gastroenterol 2007; 102: 1005-12.
    • (2007) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.102 , pp. 1005-1012
    • Montano-Loza, A.J.1    Carpenter, H.A.2    Czaja, A.J.3
  • 35
    • 0038218563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How reversible is hepatic functional impairment in autoimmune hepatitis?
    • Coverdale SA, Field J, Farrell GC. How reversible is hepatic functional impairment in autoimmune hepatitis? J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2003; 18: 371-5.
    • (2003) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.18 , pp. 371-375
    • Coverdale, S.A.1    Field, J.2    Farrell, G.C.3
  • 36
    • 0017647710 scopus 로고
    • Prednisone for chronic active liver disease: Pharmacokinetics, including conversion to prednisone
    • Schalm W, Summerskill WHJ, Go VLW. Prednisone for chronic active liver disease: pharmacokinetics, including conversion to prednisone. Gastroenterology 1977; 72: 910-3
    • (1977) Gastroenterology , vol.72 , pp. 910-913
    • Schalm, W.1    Summerskill, W.H.J.2    Go, V.L.W.3
  • 37
    • 77952711598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and management of autoimmune hepatitis
    • Manns MP, Czaja AJ, Gorham JD, et al. Diagnosis and management of autoimmune hepatitis. Hepatology 2010; 51: 2193-213.
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.51 , pp. 2193-2213
    • Manns, M.P.1    Czaja, A.J.2    Gorham, J.D.3
  • 38
    • 0036137543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current and novel immunosuppressive therapy for autoimmune hepatitis
    • Heneghan MA, McFarlane IG. Current and novel immunosuppressive therapy for autoimmune hepatitis. Hepatology 2002; 35: 7-13.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 7-13
    • Heneghan, M.A.1    McFarlane, I.G.2
  • 39
    • 0034820299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Side effects of corticosteroid therapy
    • Buchanan AL. Side effects of corticosteroid therapy. J Clin Gastro 2001; 33: 289-94.
    • (2001) J Clin Gastro , vol.33 , pp. 289-294
    • Buchanan, A.L.1
  • 40
    • 44949148177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety issues in the management of autoimmune hepatitis
    • Czaja A. Safety issues in the management of autoimmune hepatitis. Expert Opin Drug Saf 2008; 7: 319-33.
    • (2008) Expert Opin Drug Saf , vol.7 , pp. 319-333
    • Czaja, A.1
  • 41
    • 4043077286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 11_-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1: A tissue-specific regulator of glucocorticoid response
    • Tomlinson JW, Walker EA, Bujalska IA, et al. 11_-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1: A tissue-specific regulator of glucocorticoid response. Endocr Rev 2004; 25: 831-6
    • (2004) Endocr Rev , vol.25 , pp. 831-836
    • Tomlinson, J.W.1    Walker, E.A.2    Bujalska, I.A.3
  • 42
    • 36348985084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone disorders in chronic liver disease
    • Collier J. Bone disorders in chronic liver disease. Hepatology 2007; 46: 1271-8.
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.46 , pp. 1271-1278
    • Collier, J.1
  • 43
    • 33746661618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of bone disorders in liver disease
    • Pares A, Guanabens N. Treatment of bone disorders in liver disease. J Hepatol 2006; 45: 445-53.
    • (2006) J Hepatol , vol.45 , pp. 445-453
    • Pares, A.1    Guanabens, N.2
  • 44
    • 0041322965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AGA technical review on osteoporosis in hepatic disorders
    • Leslie WD, Bernstein CN, Leboff MS. AGA technical review on osteoporosis in hepatic disorders. Gastroenterology 2003; 125941-66.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , pp. 125941-125966
    • Leslie, W.D.1    Bernstein, C.N.2    Leboff, M.S.3
  • 45
    • 80655144388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) guidelines for management of autoimmune hepatitis
    • Gleeson D, Heneghan M. British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) guidelines for management of autoimmune hepatitis. Gut 2011; 60: 1611-29.
    • (2011) Gut , vol.60 , pp. 1611-1629
    • Gleeson, D.1    Heneghan, M.2
  • 47
    • 0027239758 scopus 로고
    • The George Hitchings and Gertrude Elion Lecture. The pharmacology of azathioprine
    • Elion GB. The George Hitchings and Gertrude Elion Lecture. The pharmacology of azathioprine. Ann NY Acad Sci 1993; 685: 400-7.
    • (1993) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.685 , pp. 400-407
    • Elion, G.B.1
  • 48
    • 33748568494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine monotherapy for maintenance of remission in pediatric patients with autoimmune hepatitis
    • Banerjee S, Rahhal R, Bishop WP. Azathioprine monotherapy for maintenance of remission in pediatric patients with autoimmune hepatitis. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2006; 43: 253-6.
    • (2006) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr , vol.43 , pp. 253-256
    • Banerjee, S.1    Rahhal, R.2    Bishop, W.P.3
  • 49
    • 0021943882 scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of azathioprine withdrawal in autoimmune chronic active hepatitis
    • Stellon AJ, Hegarty JE, Portmann B, Williams R. Randomized controlled trial of azathioprine withdrawal in autoimmune chronic active hepatitis. Lancet 1985; I: 668-70.
    • (1985) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 668-670
    • Stellon, A.J.1    Hegarty, J.E.2    Portmann, B.3    Williams, R.4
  • 50
    • 71149092879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and utility of thiopurine methyltransferase and thiopurine metabolite measurements in autoimmune hepatitis
    • Hindorf U, Jahed K, Bergquist A, et al. Characterization and utility of thiopurine methyltransferase and thiopurine metabolite measurements in autoimmune hepatitis. J Hepatol 2010; 52: 106-11.
    • (2010) J Hepatol , vol.52 , pp. 106-111
    • Hindorf, U.1    Jahed, K.2    Bergquist, A.3
  • 51
    • 33748105972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of thiopurine methyltransferase genotyping and phenotyping and measurement of azathioprine metabolites in the management of patients with autoimmune hepatitis
    • Heneghan MA, Allan ML, Bornstein JD, Muir AJ, Tendler DA. Utility of thiopurine methyltransferase genotyping and phenotyping and measurement of azathioprine metabolites in the management of patients with autoimmune hepatitis. J Hepatol 2006; 45: 584-91.
    • (2006) J Hepatol , vol.45 , pp. 584-591
    • Heneghan, M.A.1    Allan, M.L.2    Bornstein, J.D.3    Muir, A.J.4    Tendler, D.A.5
  • 52
    • 33644528470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmune hepatitis, from mechanisms to therapy
    • Manns MP, Vogel A. Autoimmune hepatitis, from mechanisms to therapy. Hepatology 2006; 43: S132-44.
    • (2006) Hepatology , vol.43
    • Manns, M.P.1    Vogel, A.2
  • 53
    • 36349017310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Features associated with treatment failure in type I autoimmune hepatitis and predictive model of end-stage liver disease
    • Montano-Loza AJ, Carpenter HA, Czaja AJ. Features associated with treatment failure in type I autoimmune hepatitis and predictive model of end-stage liver disease. Hepatology 2007; 46: 1138-45.
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.46 , pp. 1138-1145
    • Montano-Loza, A.J.1    Carpenter, H.A.2    Czaja, A.J.3
  • 54
    • 53149138967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of autoimmune hepatitis in Japan
    • Miyake Y, Yamamoto K. Current status of autoimmune hepatitis in Japan. Acta Med Okayama 2008; 62: 217-26.
    • (2008) Acta Med Okayama , vol.62 , pp. 217-226
    • Miyake, Y.1    Yamamoto, K.2
  • 55
    • 0034034595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmune cholangitis within the spectrum of autoimmune liver disease
    • Czaja AJ, Carpenter HA, Santrach PJ, Moore SB. Autoimmune cholangitis within the spectrum of autoimmune liver disease. Hepatology 2000; 31: 1231-8.
    • (2000) Hepatology , vol.31 , pp. 1231-1238
    • Czaja, A.J.1    Carpenter, H.A.2    Santrach, P.J.3    Moore, S.B.4
  • 56
    • 41349088375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for opportunistic infections in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
    • Toruner M, Loftus EV Jr Harmsen WS, et al. Risk factors for opportunistic infections in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Gastroenterology 2008; 134: 929-36
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.134 , pp. 929-936
    • Toruner, M.1    Loftus Jr., E.V.2    Harmsen, W.S.3
  • 57
    • 64849115125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of benign upper respiratory tract infections, HSV and HPV cutaneous infections in inflammatory bowel disease patients treated with azathioprine
    • Seksik P, Cosnes J, Sokol H, et al. Incidence of benign upper respiratory tract infections, HSV and HPV cutaneous infections in inflammatory bowel disease patients treated with azathioprine. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2009; 29: 1106-13
    • (2009) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.29 , pp. 1106-1113
    • Seksik, P.1    Cosnes, J.2    Sokol, H.3
  • 58
    • 67649216905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitic lung infections
    • Vijayan VK. Parasitic lung infections. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2009; 15: 274-82.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Pulm Med , vol.15 , pp. 274-282
    • Vijayan, V.K.1
  • 60
    • 62849123547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significant risk factors for occurrence of cancer after renal transplantation: A single center cohort study of 1265 cases
    • Bichari W, Bartiromo M, Mohey H, et al. Significant risk factors for occurrence of cancer after renal transplantation: a single center cohort study of 1265 cases. Transpl Proc 2009; 41: 672-3
    • (2009) Transpl Proc , vol.41 , pp. 672-673
    • Bichari, W.1    Bartiromo, M.2    Mohey, H.3
  • 61
    • 0035865012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer risk in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
    • Bernstein CN, Blanchard JF, Kliewer E, Wadja A. Cancer risk in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Cancer 2001; 91: 854-62
    • (2001) Cancer , vol.91 , pp. 854-862
    • Bernstein, C.N.1    Blanchard, J.F.2    Kliewer, E.3    Wadja, A.4
  • 62
    • 0020635770 scopus 로고
    • Relapse following treatment withdrawal in patients with autoimmune chronic active hepatitis
    • Hegarty JE, Nouri Aria KT, Portmann B, Eddleston AL, Williams R. Relapse following treatment withdrawal in patients with autoimmune chronic active hepatitis. Hepatology 1983; 3: 685-9.
    • (1983) Hepatology , vol.3 , pp. 685-689
    • Hegarty, J.E.1    Nouri Aria, K.T.2    Portmann, B.3    Eddleston, A.L.4    Williams, R.5
  • 63
    • 0043288746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histological features associated with relapse after corticosteroid withdrawal in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis
    • Czaja AJ, Carpenter HA. Histological features associated with relapse after corticosteroid withdrawal in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis. Liver International 2003; 23: 116-23.
    • (2003) Liver International , vol.23 , pp. 116-123
    • Czaja, A.J.1    Carpenter, H.A.2
  • 64
    • 0035117791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of immunosuppressive therapy in autoimmune hepatitis (letter to the editor)
    • Kanzler S, Gerken G, Lohr H, et al. Duration of immunosuppressive therapy in autoimmune hepatitis (letter to the editor). J Hepatol 2001; 34: 354-5.
    • (2001) J Hepatol , vol.34 , pp. 354-355
    • Kanzler, S.1    Gerken, G.2    Lohr, H.3
  • 65
    • 34047223229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of treatment withdrawal in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis
    • Montano-Loza AJ, Carpenter HA, Czaja AJ. Consequences of treatment withdrawal in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis. Liver International 2007; 27; 507-15.
    • (2007) Liver International , vol.27 , pp. 507-515
    • Montano-Loza, A.J.1    Carpenter, H.A.2    Czaja, A.J.3
  • 66
    • 77949482359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolic acid formulations in adult renal transplantation-update on efficacy and tolerability
    • Golshayan D, Pascual M, Vogt B. Mycophenolic acid formulations in adult renal transplantation-update on efficacy and tolerability. Ther Clin Risk Manag 2009; 5: 341-51.
    • (2009) Ther Clin Risk Manag , vol.5 , pp. 341-351
    • Golshayan, D.1    Pascual, M.2    Vogt, B.3
  • 67
    • 0034045586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil and its mechanisms of action
    • Allison AC, Eugui EM. Mycophenolate mofetil and its mechanisms of action. Immunopharmacology 2000; 47: 85-118.
    • (2000) Immunopharmacology , vol.47 , pp. 85-118
    • Allison, A.C.1    Eugui, E.M.2
  • 68
    • 0028791509 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of action of mycophenolate mofetil
    • Ransom JT. Mechanism of action of mycophenolate mofetil. Ther Drug Monit 1995; 17: 681-4.
    • (1995) Ther Drug Monit , vol.17 , pp. 681-684
    • Ransom, J.T.1
  • 69
    • 0008204686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of therapy-refractory autoimmune hepatitis with mycophenolate motefil
    • Schuppan D, Schneider HT, Hahn EG. Successful treatment of therapy-refractory autoimmune hepatitis with mycophenolate motefil. Hepatology 1998; 28: A1960.
    • (1998) Hepatology , vol.28
    • Schuppan, D.1    Schneider, H.T.2    Hahn, E.G.3
  • 70
    • 0033845138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate motefil for maintenance of remission in autoimmune hepatitis in patients resistant to or intolerant of azathioprine
    • Richardson PD, James PD, Ryder SD. Mycophenolate motefil for maintenance of remission in autoimmune hepatitis in patients resistant to or intolerant of azathioprine. J Hepatol 2000; 33: 371-5.
    • (2000) J Hepatol , vol.33 , pp. 371-375
    • Richardson, P.D.1    James, P.D.2    Ryder, S.D.3
  • 71
    • 3042646320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil for the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis in patients refractory to standard therapy
    • Devlin SM, Swain MG, Urbanski SJ, Burak KW. Mycophenolate mofetil for the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis in patients refractory to standard therapy. Can J Gastroenterol 2004; 18: 321-6.
    • (2004) Can J Gastroenterol , vol.18 , pp. 321-326
    • Devlin, S.M.1    Swain, M.G.2    Urbanski, S.J.3    Burak, K.W.4
  • 72
    • 1942517762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histological changes after the use of mycophenolate in autoimmune hepatitis
    • Brunt EM, Di Bisceglie AM, Histological changes after the use of mycophenolate in autoimmune hepatitis. Hum Pathol 2004; 35: 509-12.
    • (2004) Hum Pathol , vol.35 , pp. 509-512
    • Brunt, E.M.1    Di Bisceglie, A.M.2
  • 73
    • 22844442303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplant immunosuppressive agents in non-transplant chronic autoimmune hepatitis: The Canadian Association for the study of liver (CASL) experience with mycophenolate mofetil and tacrolimus
    • Chatur N, Ramji A, Bain VG, et al. Transplant immunosuppressive agents in non-transplant chronic autoimmune hepatitis: the Canadian Association for the study of liver (CASL) experience with mycophenolate mofetil and tacrolimus. Liver Int 2005; 25: 723-7.
    • (2005) Liver Int , vol.25 , pp. 723-727
    • Chatur, N.1    Ramji, A.2    Bain, V.G.3
  • 74
    • 25444468309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empiric therapy of autoimmune hepatitis with mycophenolate mofetil: Comparison with conventional treatment for refractory disease
    • Czaja AJ, Carpenter HA. Empiric therapy of autoimmune hepatitis with mycophenolate mofetil: comparison with conventional treatment for refractory disease. J Clin Gastroenterol 2005; 39: 819-25.
    • (2005) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.39 , pp. 819-825
    • Czaja, A.J.1    Carpenter, H.A.2
  • 75
    • 34447096274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenoalte mofetil in autoimmune hepatitis patients not responsive or intolerant to standard immunosuppressive therapy
    • Inductivo-Yu I, Adams A, Gish RG, et al. Mycophenoalte mofetil in autoimmune hepatitis patients not responsive or intolerant to standard immunosuppressive therapy. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2007; 5: 799-802.
    • (2007) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.5 , pp. 799-802
    • Inductivo-Yu, I.1    Adams, A.2    Gish, R.G.3
  • 76
    • 50649118076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single center review of the use of myclophenolate mofetil in the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis
    • Hlivko JT, Shiffman ML, Stravitz RT, et al. A single center review of the use of myclophenolate mofetil in the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008; 6: 1036-40.
    • (2008) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.6 , pp. 1036-1040
    • Hlivko, J.T.1    Shiffman, M.L.2    Stravitz, R.T.3
  • 77
    • 58149390145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil as second line therapy in autoimmune hepatitis?
    • Hennes EM, Oo YH, Schramm C, et al. Mycophenolate mofetil as second line therapy in autoimmune hepatitis? Am J Gastroenterol 2008; 103: 3063-70.
    • (2008) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.103 , pp. 3063-3070
    • Hennes, E.M.1    Oo, Y.H.2    Schramm, C.3
  • 78
    • 70350218797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil for autoimmune hepatitis: A single practice experience
    • Wolf DC, Bojito L, Facciuto M, Lebovics E. Mycophenolate mofetil for autoimmune hepatitis: a single practice experience. Dig Dis Sci 2009; 54: 2519-22.
    • (2009) Dig Dis Sci , vol.54 , pp. 2519-2522
    • Wolf, D.C.1    Bojito, L.2    Facciuto, M.3    Lebovics, E.4
  • 79
    • 79959943434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of mycophenolate mofetil in the management of autoimmune hepatitis and overlap syndromes
    • Baven-Pronk AMC, Loenraad MJ, van Bauren HR, et al. The role of mycophenolate mofetil in the management of autoimmune hepatitis and overlap syndromes. Aliment Pharmacol Therap 2011; 34: 335-43.
    • (2011) Aliment Pharmacol Therap , vol.34 , pp. 335-343
    • Baven-Pronk, A.M.C.1    Loenraad, M.J.2    van Bauren, H.R.3
  • 80
    • 77958508170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil for the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis in patients refractory to or intolerant to conventional therapy
    • Sharzei K, Huang MA, Schreibman IR, Brown KA. Mycophenolate mofetil for the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis in patients refractory to or intolerant to conventional therapy. Can J Gastroenterol 2010; 24: 588-92.
    • (2010) Can J Gastroenterol , vol.24 , pp. 588-592
    • Sharzei, K.1    Huang, M.A.2    Schreibman, I.R.3    Brown, K.A.4
  • 81
    • 84860389502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate for the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis: Prospective assessment of its efficiency and safety for induction and, maintenance of remission in a large cohort of treatment-naïve patients
    • Zachou K, Gatselis N, Papandamou G, et al. Mycophenolate for the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis: prospective assessment of its efficiency and safety for induction and, maintenance of remission in a large cohort of treatment-naïve patients. J Hepatol 2011; 55: 636-46.
    • (2011) J Hepatol , vol.55 , pp. 636-646
    • Zachou, K.1    Gatselis, N.2    Papandamou, G.3
  • 82
    • 55249106262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term safety of mycophenolate mofetil and cyclosporine: A review
    • Buell C, Koo J. Long-term safety of mycophenolate mofetil and cyclosporine: a review. J Drugs Dermatol 2008; 7: 741-8
    • (2008) J Drugs Dermatol , vol.7 , pp. 741-748
    • Buell, C.1    Koo, J.2
  • 83
    • 33846006249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary lymphoma of CNS, mycophenolate mofetil and lupus
    • Finelli PF, Nail K, DiGiuseppe, et al. Primary lymphoma of CNS, mycophenolate mofetil and lupus. Lupus 2006; 15: 886-8.
    • (2006) Lupus , vol.15 , pp. 886-888
    • Finelli, P.F.1    Nail, K.2    DiGiuseppe3
  • 84
    • 0031453660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review article: Drug development in inflammatory bowel disease: Budesonide-a model of targeted drug therapy
    • Hamedani R, Feldman RD, Feagan BD. Review article: Drug development in inflammatory bowel disease: budesonide-a model of targeted drug therapy. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1997; 11 (Suppl 3): 98-107.
    • (1997) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 98-107
    • Hamedani, R.1    Feldman, R.D.2    Feagan, B.D.3
  • 86
    • 26044432469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budesonide in previously untreated autoimmune hepatitis
    • Wiegand J, Schuler A, Kanzler S, et al. Budesonide in previously untreated autoimmune hepatitis. Liver Int 2005; 25: 927-34.
    • (2005) Liver Int , vol.25 , pp. 927-934
    • Wiegand, J.1    Schuler, A.2    Kanzler, S.3
  • 87
    • 44649191187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of budesonide in the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis in Canada
    • Zandieh I, Krygier D, Wong V, et al. The use of budesonide in the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis in Canada. Can J Gastrenterol 2008; 22: 388-.
    • (2008) Can J Gastrenterol , vol.22
    • Zandieh, I.1    Krygier, D.2    Wong, V.3
  • 88
    • 77957345684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine with budesonide induces remission more effectively than with prednisone in patients with autoimmune hepatitis
    • Manns MP, Woynarowski M, Kreisel W, et al. Azathioprine with budesonide induces remission more effectively than with prednisone in patients with autoimmune hepatitis. Gastroenterology 2010; 139: 1198-206.
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.139 , pp. 1198-1206
    • Manns, M.P.1    Woynarowski, M.2    Kreisel, W.3
  • 89
    • 0347598081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Side effects of budesonide in liver cirrhosis due to chronic autoimmune hepatitis: Influence of hepatic metabolism versusportosystemic shunts on a patient complicated with HCC
    • Geier A, Gartung C, Dietrich CG, et al. Side effects of budesonide in liver cirrhosis due to chronic autoimmune hepatitis: influence of hepatic metabolism versusportosystemic shunts on a patient complicated with HCC. World J Gastroenterol 2003; 9: 2681-5.
    • (2003) World J Gastroenterol , vol.9 , pp. 2681-2685
    • Geier, A.1    Gartung, C.2    Dietrich, C.G.3
  • 90
    • 17544379813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of primary biliary cirrhosis
    • Heathcote EJ. Management of primary biliary cirrhosis. Hepatology 2000; 31: 1005-13.
    • (2000) Hepatology , vol.31 , pp. 1005-1013
    • Heathcote, E.J.1
  • 91
    • 0033172845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review article: Mechanisms of action and therapeutic applications of ursodeoxycholic acid in chronic liver diseases
    • Trauner M, Graziadei IW. Review article: mechanisms of action and therapeutic applications of ursodeoxycholic acid in chronic liver diseases. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1999; 13: 979-96.
    • (1999) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.13 , pp. 979-996
    • Trauner, M.1    Graziadei, I.W.2
  • 92
    • 0032722787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ursodeoxycholic acid as adjunctive therapy for problematic type 1 autoimmune hepatitis: A randomized placebo-controlled treatment trial
    • Czaja A, Carpenter HA, Lindor KD. Ursodeoxycholic acid as adjunctive therapy for problematic type 1 autoimmune hepatitis: a randomized placebo-controlled treatment trial. Hepatology 1999; 30: 1381-6.
    • (1999) Hepatology , vol.30 , pp. 1381-1386
    • Czaja, A.1    Carpenter, H.A.2    Lindor, K.D.3
  • 93
    • 76049096989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of urosdeoxycholic acid for Japanese patients with autoimmune hepatitis
    • Miyake Y, Iwasaki Y, Kobashi H, et al. Efficacy of urosdeoxycholic acid for Japanese patients with autoimmune hepatitis. Dig Liver Dis 2010: 42: 210-5.
    • (2010) Dig Liver Dis , vol.42 , pp. 210-215
    • Miyake, Y.1    Iwasaki, Y.2    Kobashi, H.3
  • 95
    • 61649104846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunosuppression for liver transplantation
    • Geissler EK, Schlitt HJ. Immunosuppression for liver transplantation. Gut 2009; 58: 452-63.
    • (2009) Gut , vol.58 , pp. 452-463
    • Geissler, E.K.1    Schlitt, H.J.2
  • 96
    • 0035015794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporin A is a promising alternative to corticosteroids in autoimmune hepatitis
    • Malekzadeh R, Nasseri-Moghaddam S, Kaviani MJ, et al. Cyclosporin A is a promising alternative to corticosteroids in autoimmune hepatitis. Dig Dis Sci 2001; 46: 1321-7.
    • (2001) Dig Dis Sci , vol.46 , pp. 1321-1327
    • Malekzadeh, R.1    Nasseri-Moghaddam, S.2    Kaviani, M.J.3
  • 98
    • 0032912016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term cyclosporine induces a remission of autoimmune hepatitis in children
    • Alvarez F, Ciocca M, Canero-Velasco C, et al. Short-term cyclosporine induces a remission of autoimmune hepatitis in children. J Hepatol1999; 30: 222-7.
    • (1999) J Hepatol , vol.30 , pp. 222-227
    • Alvarez, F.1    Ciocca, M.2    Canero-Velasco, C.3
  • 99
    • 36549014120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporin in steroid-resistant autoimmune hepatitis and HCV-related liver diseases
    • Fagiuoli S, Bruni F, Bravi M, et al. Cyclosporin in steroid-resistant autoimmune hepatitis and HCV-related liver diseases. Dig Liver Dis 2007; 39: (Suppl 3) S379-85.
    • (2007) Dig Liver Dis , vol.39 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Fagiuoli, S.1    Bruni, F.2    Bravi, M.3
  • 100
    • 0028656460 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporine in the management of corticosteroid-resistant type I autoimmune chronic active hepatitis
    • Sherman KE, Narkewicz M, Pinto PC. Cyclosporine in the management of corticosteroid-resistant type I autoimmune chronic active hepatitis. J Hepatol 1994; 21: 1040-7.
    • (1994) J Hepatol , vol.21 , pp. 1040-1047
    • Sherman, K.E.1    Narkewicz, M.2    Pinto, P.C.3
  • 102
    • 0028329373 scopus 로고
    • Tacrolimus, a new immunosuppressant-a review of the literature
    • Hooks MA. Tacrolimus, a new immunosuppressant-a review of the literature. Annals Pharmacotherapy 1994; 28: 501-11.
    • (1994) Annals Pharmacotherapy , vol.28 , pp. 501-511
    • Hooks, M.A.1
  • 103
    • 34447521577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose tacrolimus ameliorates liver inflammation and fibrosis in steroid-refractory autoimmune hepatitis
    • Larsen FS, Vainer B, Eefsen M, Bjerring PN, Adel Hansen B. Low-dose tacrolimus ameliorates liver inflammation and fibrosis in steroid-refractory autoimmune hepatitis. World J Gastroenterol 2007; 13: 3232-6.
    • (2007) World J Gastroenterol , vol.13 , pp. 3232-3236
    • Larsen, F.S.1    Vainer, B.2    Eefsen, M.3    Bjerring, P.N.4    Adel Hansen, B.5
  • 105
    • 0036137543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current and novel immunosuppressive therapy for autoimmune hepatitis
    • Heneghan MA, McFarlane IG. Current and novel immunosuppressive therapy for autoimmune hepatitis. Hepatology 2002; 35: 7-13.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 7-13
    • Heneghan, M.A.1    McFarlane, I.G.2
  • 106
    • 0030034461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The successful treatment of autoimmune hepatitis with 6-mercaptopurine after failure with azathiopurine
    • Pratt DS, Flavin DP, Kaplan MM. The successful treatment of autoimmune hepatitis with 6-mercaptopurine after failure with azathiopurine. Gastroenterology 1996; 110: 271-4.
    • (1996) Gastroenterology , vol.110 , pp. 271-274
    • Pratt, D.S.1    Flavin, D.P.2    Kaplan, M.M.3
  • 107
    • 16444363709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promising treatment of autoimmune hepatitis with 6-thioguanine after adverse events on azathioprine
    • De Boer NK, van Nieuwkerk CM, Aparicio PNM, et al. Promising treatment of autoimmune hepatitis with 6-thioguanine after adverse events on azathioprine. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2005; 17: 457-61.
    • (2005) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.17 , pp. 457-461
    • de Boer, N.K.1    van Nieuwkerk, C.M.2    Aparicio, P.N.M.3
  • 109
    • 33646809309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of autoimmune hepatitis and idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura with the monoclonal antibody, rituximab: Case report and review of the literature
    • Santos ESAL, Raez LE, O'Brien C, Regev A. Successful treatment of autoimmune hepatitis and idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura with the monoclonal antibody, rituximab: case report and review of the literature. Liver Int 2006; 26: 625-9.
    • (2006) Liver Int , vol.26 , pp. 625-629
    • Santos, E.S.A.L.1    Raez, L.E.2    O'Brien, C.3    Regev, A.4
  • 110
    • 53749095755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rituximab-responsive cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis in a patient with autoimmune hepatitis
    • Evans JT, Oates JC, Self SE, Reuben A. Rituximab-responsive cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis in a patient with autoimmune hepatitis. J Clin Gastroenterol 2008; 42: 862-3.
    • (2008) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.42 , pp. 862-863
    • Evans, J.T.1    Oates, J.C.2    Self, S.E.3    Reuben, A.4
  • 111
    • 0642312825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rituximab (monoclonal anti-CD120 antibody): Mechanisms of action and resisitance
    • Smith MR. Rituximab (monoclonal anti-CD120 antibody): mechanisms of action and resisitance. Oncogene 2003; 22: 7539-68.
    • (2003) Oncogene , vol.22 , pp. 7539-7568
    • Smith, M.R.1
  • 113
    • 0038299000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sirolimus: Its discovery, biological properties and mechanism of action
    • Sehgal SN. Sirolimus: its discovery, biological properties and mechanism of action. Transplant Proc 2003; 35: S7-14
    • (2003) Transplant Proc , vol.35
    • Sehgal, S.N.1
  • 114
    • 17644398757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapamycin successfully treats post-transplant autoimmune hepatitis
    • Kerkar N, Dugan C, Rumbo C, et al. Rapamycin successfully treats post-transplant autoimmune hepatitis. Am J transplant 2005; 5: 1085-9.
    • (2005) Am J transplant , vol.5 , pp. 1085-1089
    • Kerkar, N.1    Dugan, C.2    Rumbo, C.3
  • 115
    • 0032403227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of refractory type 1 autoimmune hepatitis with methotrexate
    • Burak KW, Urbanski SJ, Swain MG. Successful treatment of refractory type 1 autoimmune hepatitis with methotrexate. J Hepatol 1998; 29: 990-3.
    • (1998) J Hepatol , vol.29 , pp. 990-993
    • Burak, K.W.1    Urbanski, S.J.2    Swain, M.G.3
  • 116
    • 0035159630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management and outcome of pregnancy in autoimmune hepatitis
    • Heneghan MA, Norris SM, O'Grady JG, et al. Management and outcome of pregnancy in autoimmune hepatitis. Gut 2001; 48: 97-102.
    • (2001) Gut , vol.48 , pp. 97-102
    • Heneghan, M.A.1    Norris, S.M.2    O'Grady, J.G.3
  • 117
    • 3042584215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe autoimmune hepatitis first presenting in the early post partum period
    • Samuel D, Riordan S, Strasser S, et al. Severe autoimmune hepatitis first presenting in the early post partum period. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004; 2: 622-4.
    • (2004) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.2 , pp. 622-624
    • Samuel, D.1    Riordan, S.2    Strasser, S.3
  • 118
    • 34447125753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmune hepatitis among fertile women: Stratgeies during pregnancy and breast feeding?
    • Werner M, Bjornsson E, Prytz H, et al. Autoimmune hepatitis among fertile women: stratgeies during pregnancy and breast feeding? Scand J Gastroenterol 2007; 42: 986-91.
    • (2007) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.42 , pp. 986-991
    • Werner, M.1    Bjornsson, E.2    Prytz, H.3
  • 119
    • 0037219412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety of 6-mercaptopurine for child bearing patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A retrospective cohort study
    • Francella A, Dyan A, Bodian C, et al. The safety of 6-mercaptopurine for child bearing patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a retrospective cohort study. Gastroenterology 2003; 124: 9-17.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.124 , pp. 9-17
    • Francella, A.1    Dyan, A.2    Bodian, C.3
  • 120
    • 33746025347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy outcome after liver transplantation: A single center experience of 71 pregnancies in 45 recipients
    • Christopher V, Al-Chalabi T, Richardson PD, et al. Pregnancy outcome after liver transplantation: a single center experience of 71 pregnancies in 45 recipients. Liver Transpl 2006; 12: 1138-43.
    • (2006) Liver Transpl , vol.12 , pp. 1138-1143
    • Christopher, V.1    Al-Chalabi, T.2    Richardson, P.D.3
  • 121
    • 59649086033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Features and consequences of untreated type 1 autoimmune hepatitis
    • Czaja AJ. Features and consequences of untreated type 1 autoimmune hepatitis. Liver Int 2009; 29: 816-23.
    • (2009) Liver Int , vol.29 , pp. 816-823
    • Czaja, A.J.1
  • 122
    • 0031469333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autoimmune hepatitis iin older patients
    • Newton JL. Burt AD, Park JB, et al. Autoimmune hepatitis iin older patients. Age Ageing 1997; 26: 441-4.
    • (1997) Age Ageing , vol.26 , pp. 441-444
    • Newton, J.L.1    Burt, A.D.2    Park, J.B.3
  • 124
    • 33645219865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinctive clinical phenotype and treatment outcome of type 1 autoimmune hepatitis in the elderly
    • Czaja AJ, Carpenter HA. Distinctive clinical phenotype and treatment outcome of type 1 autoimmune hepatitis in the elderly. Hepatology 2006; 43: 532-8.
    • (2006) Hepatology , vol.43 , pp. 532-538
    • Czaja, A.J.1    Carpenter, H.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.