메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 56, Issue 10, 2012, Pages 1501-1510

Bilberries reduce low-grade inflammation in individuals with features of metabolic syndrome

Author keywords

Bilberry; Gene expression; Inflammation; Metabolic syndrome

Indexed keywords

ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; INTERLEUKIN 12; INTERLEUKIN 6; POLYPHENOL; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR;

EID: 84867043672     PISSN: 16134125     EISSN: 16134133     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/mnfr.201200195     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (152)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 33646397881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-fibre, low-fat diet predicts long-term weight loss and decreased type 2 diabetes risk: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study
    • Lindstrom, J., Peltonen, M., Eriksson, J.G., Louheranta, A. et al., High-fibre, low-fat diet predicts long-term weight loss and decreased type 2 diabetes risk: the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study. Diabetologia 2006, 49, 912-920.
    • (2006) Diabetologia , vol.49 , pp. 912-920
    • Lindstrom, J.1    Peltonen, M.2    Eriksson, J.G.3    Louheranta, A.4
  • 2
    • 66249112528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten-year mortality and cardiovascular morbidity in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study-secondary analysis of the randomized trial
    • Uusitupa, M., Peltonen, M., Lindstrom, J., Aunola, S. et al., Ten-year mortality and cardiovascular morbidity in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study-secondary analysis of the randomized trial. PLoS One 2009, 4, e5656.
    • (2009) PLoS One , vol.4
    • Uusitupa, M.1    Peltonen, M.2    Lindstrom, J.3    Aunola, S.4
  • 3
    • 72449150103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global diabetes epidemic as a consequence of lifestyle-induced low-grade inflammation
    • Kolb, H., Mandrup-Poulsen, T., The global diabetes epidemic as a consequence of lifestyle-induced low-grade inflammation. Diabetologia 2010, 53, 10-20.
    • (2010) Diabetologia , vol.53 , pp. 10-20
    • Kolb, H.1    Mandrup-Poulsen, T.2
  • 5
    • 70450189795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leducq transatlantic network on atherothrombosis. Inflammation in atherosclerosis: from pathophysiology to practice
    • Libby, P., Ridker, P. M., Hansson, G. K., Leducq transatlantic network on atherothrombosis. Inflammation in atherosclerosis: from pathophysiology to practice. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2009, 54, 2129-2138.
    • (2009) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.54 , pp. 2129-2138
    • Libby, P.1    Ridker, P.M.2    Hansson, G.K.3
  • 6
    • 34248641015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein and the prediction of cardiovascular events among those at intermediate risk: moving an inflammatory hypothesis toward consensus
    • Ridker, P. M., C-reactive protein and the prediction of cardiovascular events among those at intermediate risk: moving an inflammatory hypothesis toward consensus. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2007, 49, 2129-2138.
    • (2007) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.49 , pp. 2129-2138
    • Ridker, P.M.1
  • 7
    • 24944584085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome: time for a critical appraisal. Joint statement from the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes
    • Kahn, R., Buse, J., Ferrannini, E., Stern, M., The metabolic syndrome: time for a critical appraisal. Joint statement from the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetologia 2005, 48, 1684-1699.
    • (2005) Diabetologia , vol.48 , pp. 1684-1699
    • Kahn, R.1    Buse, J.2    Ferrannini, E.3    Stern, M.4
  • 8
    • 18244370762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation, stress, and diabetes
    • Wellen, K. E., Hotamisligil, G. S., Inflammation, stress, and diabetes. J. Clin. Invest. 2005, 115, 1111-1119.
    • (2005) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.115 , pp. 1111-1119
    • Wellen, K.E.1    Hotamisligil, G.S.2
  • 9
    • 79551577263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between gut microbiota and host metabolism predisposing to obesity and diabetes
    • Musso, G., Gambino, R., Cassader, M., Interactions between gut microbiota and host metabolism predisposing to obesity and diabetes. Annu. Rev. Med. 2011, 62, 361-380.
    • (2011) Annu. Rev. Med. , vol.62 , pp. 361-380
    • Musso, G.1    Gambino, R.2    Cassader, M.3
  • 10
    • 34347399563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic endotoxemia initiates obesity and insulin resistance
    • Cani, P. D., Amar, J., Iglesias, M. A., Poggi, M. et al., Metabolic endotoxemia initiates obesity and insulin resistance. Diabetes 2007, 56, 1761-1772.
    • (2007) Diabetes , vol.56 , pp. 1761-1772
    • Cani, P.D.1    Amar, J.2    Iglesias, M.A.3    Poggi, M.4
  • 11
    • 63449098729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chylomicrons promote intestinal absorption of lipopolysaccharides
    • Ghoshal, S., Witta, J., Zhong, J., de Villiers, W. et al., Chylomicrons promote intestinal absorption of lipopolysaccharides. J. Lipid Res. 2009, 50, 90-97.
    • (2009) J. Lipid Res. , vol.50 , pp. 90-97
    • Ghoshal, S.1    Witta, J.2    Zhong, J.3    de Villiers, W.4
  • 12
    • 79951702804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endotoxemia is associated with an increased risk of incident diabetes
    • Pussinen, P. J., Havulinna, A. S., Lehto, M., Sundvall, J. et al., Endotoxemia is associated with an increased risk of incident diabetes. Diabetes Care 2011, 34, 392-397.
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , pp. 392-397
    • Pussinen, P.J.1    Havulinna, A.S.2    Lehto, M.3    Sundvall, J.4
  • 14
    • 46649098436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flavonoids, flavonoid-rich foods, and cardiovascular risk: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Hooper, L., Kroon, P. A., Rimm, E. B., Cohn, J. S. et al., Flavonoids, flavonoid-rich foods, and cardiovascular risk: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 2008, 88, 38-50.
    • (2008) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.88 , pp. 38-50
    • Hooper, L.1    Kroon, P.A.2    Rimm, E.B.3    Cohn, J.S.4
  • 16
    • 84862195755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strawberries, blueberries, and cranberries in the metabolic syndrome: clinical perspectives
    • Basu, A., Lyons, T. J., Strawberries, blueberries, and cranberries in the metabolic syndrome: clinical perspectives. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2012, 60, 5687-5692.
    • (2012) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.60 , pp. 5687-5692
    • Basu, A.1    Lyons, T.J.2
  • 18
    • 40449118075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary intake and major food sources of polyphenols in Finnish adults
    • Ovaskainen, M. L., Torronen, R., Koponen, J. M., Sinkko, H. et al., Dietary intake and major food sources of polyphenols in Finnish adults. J. Nutr. 2008, 138, 562-566.
    • (2008) J. Nutr. , vol.138 , pp. 562-566
    • Ovaskainen, M.L.1    Torronen, R.2    Koponen, J.M.3    Sinkko, H.4
  • 19
    • 34249848328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contents of anthocyanins and ellagitannins in selected foods consumed in Finland
    • Koponen, J. M., Happonen, A. M., Mattila, P. H., Torronen, A. R., Contents of anthocyanins and ellagitannins in selected foods consumed in Finland. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2007, 55, 1612-1619.
    • (2007) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 1612-1619
    • Koponen, J.M.1    Happonen, A.M.2    Mattila, P.H.3    Torronen, A.R.4
  • 20
    • 32044453773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute scientific statement
    • Grundy, S. M., Cleeman, J. I., Daniels, S. R., Donato, K. A. et al., Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute scientific statement. Curr. Opin. Cardiol. 2006, 21, 1-6.
    • (2006) Curr. Opin. Cardiol. , vol.21 , pp. 1-6
    • Grundy, S.M.1    Cleeman, J.I.2    Daniels, S.R.3    Donato, K.A.4
  • 21
    • 0035897696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (adult treatment panel III)
    • Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults. Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP)
    • Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults. Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP). Expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (adult treatment panel III). JAMA 2001, 285, 2486-2497.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 2486-2497
  • 22
    • 43249101958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of pectinolytic juice production on the extractability and fate of bilberry and black currant anthocyanins
    • Koponen, J. M., Buchert, J., Poutanen, K. S., Törrönen, A. R., Effect of pectinolytic juice production on the extractability and fate of bilberry and black currant anthocyanins. Eur. Food Res. Technol. 2008, 227, 485-494.
    • (2008) Eur. Food Res. Technol. , vol.227 , pp. 485-494
    • Koponen, J.M.1    Buchert, J.2    Poutanen, K.S.3    Törrönen, A.R.4
  • 23
    • 44349089259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and fate of black currant and bilberry flavonols in enzyme-aided processing
    • Koponen, J. M., Happonen, A. M., Auriola, S., Kontkanen, H. et al., Characterization and fate of black currant and bilberry flavonols in enzyme-aided processing. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2008, 56, 3136-3144.
    • (2008) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 3136-3144
    • Koponen, J.M.1    Happonen, A.M.2    Auriola, S.3    Kontkanen, H.4
  • 24
    • 78650483491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing the noise versus bias trade-off for illumina whole genome expression BeadChips
    • Shi, W., Oshlack, A., Smyth, G. K., Optimizing the noise versus bias trade-off for illumina whole genome expression BeadChips. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010, 38, e204.
    • (2010) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.38
    • Shi, W.1    Oshlack, A.2    Smyth, G.K.3
  • 25
    • 79151478555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type 2 diabetes as an inflammatory disease
    • Donath, M. Y., Shoelson, S. E., Type 2 diabetes as an inflammatory disease. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 2011, 11, 98-107.
    • (2011) Nat. Rev. Immunol. , vol.11 , pp. 98-107
    • Donath, M.Y.1    Shoelson, S.E.2
  • 26
    • 73649125780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paturi, M., Tapanainen, H., Reinivuo, H., Pietinen, P. (Eds.), National Public Health Institute, Helsinki
    • Paturi, M., Tapanainen, H., Reinivuo, H., Pietinen, P. (Eds.), The National FINDIET 2007 Survey. National Public Health Institute, Helsinki, 2008.
    • (2008) The National FINDIET 2007 Survey
  • 27
    • 79952442609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different berries and berry fractions have various but slightly positive effects on the associated variables of metabolic diseases on overweight and obese women
    • Lehtonen, H. M., Suomela, J. P., Tahvonen, R., Yang, B. et al., Different berries and berry fractions have various but slightly positive effects on the associated variables of metabolic diseases on overweight and obese women. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 2011, 65, 394-401.
    • (2011) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.65 , pp. 394-401
    • Lehtonen, H.M.1    Suomela, J.P.2    Tahvonen, R.3    Yang, B.4
  • 28
    • 77956590596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blueberries decrease cardiovascular risk factors in obese men and women with metabolic syndrome
    • Basu, A., Du, M., Leyva, M. J., Sanchez, K. et al., Blueberries decrease cardiovascular risk factors in obese men and women with metabolic syndrome. J. Nutr. 2010, 140, 1582-1587.
    • (2010) J. Nutr. , vol.140 , pp. 1582-1587
    • Basu, A.1    Du, M.2    Leyva, M.J.3    Sanchez, K.4
  • 29
    • 77955852925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilberry juice modulates plasma concentration of NF-kappaB related inflammatory markers in subjects at increased risk of CVD
    • Karlsen, A., Paur, I., Bohn, S. K., Sakhi, A. K. et al., Bilberry juice modulates plasma concentration of NF-kappaB related inflammatory markers in subjects at increased risk of CVD. Eur. J. Nutr. 2010, 49, 345-355.
    • (2010) Eur. J. Nutr. , vol.49 , pp. 345-355
    • Karlsen, A.1    Paur, I.2    Bohn, S.K.3    Sakhi, A.K.4
  • 30
    • 77958141574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioactives in blueberries improve insulin sensitivity in obese, insulin-resistant men and women
    • Stull, A. J., Cash, K. C., Johnson, W. D., Champagne, C. M.T. et al., Bioactives in blueberries improve insulin sensitivity in obese, insulin-resistant men and women. J. Nutr. 2010, 140, 1764-1768.
    • (2010) J. Nutr. , vol.140 , pp. 1764-1768
    • Stull, A.J.1    Cash, K.C.2    Johnson, W.D.3    Champagne, C.M.4
  • 31
    • 72249121214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease risk biomarkers and liver and kidney function are not altered in postmenopausal women after ingesting an elderberry extract rich in anthocyanins for 12 weeks
    • Curtis, P. J., Kroon, P. A., Hollands, W. J., Walls, R. et al., Cardiovascular disease risk biomarkers and liver and kidney function are not altered in postmenopausal women after ingesting an elderberry extract rich in anthocyanins for 12 weeks. J. Nutr. 2009, 139, 2266-2271.
    • (2009) J. Nutr. , vol.139 , pp. 2266-2271
    • Curtis, P.J.1    Kroon, P.A.2    Hollands, W.J.3    Walls, R.4
  • 32
    • 34548062593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthocyanins inhibit nuclear factor-kappaB activation in monocytes and reduce plasma concentrations of pro-inflammatory mediators in healthy adults
    • Karlsen, A., Retterstol, L., Laake, P., Paur, I. et al., Anthocyanins inhibit nuclear factor-kappaB activation in monocytes and reduce plasma concentrations of pro-inflammatory mediators in healthy adults. J. Nutr. 2007, 137, 1951-1954.
    • (2007) J. Nutr. , vol.137 , pp. 1951-1954
    • Karlsen, A.1    Retterstol, L.2    Laake, P.3    Paur, I.4
  • 33
    • 33749676235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenolic acids in berries, fruits, and beverages
    • Mattila, P., Hellstrom, J., Torronen, R., Phenolic acids in berries, fruits, and beverages. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2006, 54, 7193-7199.
    • (2006) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 7193-7199
    • Mattila, P.1    Hellstrom, J.2    Torronen, R.3
  • 34
    • 69949173955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proanthocyanidins in common food products of plant origin
    • Hellstrom, J. K., Torronen, A. R., Mattila, P. H., Proanthocyanidins in common food products of plant origin. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2009, 57, 7899-7906.
    • (2009) J. Agric. Food Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 7899-7906
    • Hellstrom, J.K.1    Torronen, A.R.2    Mattila, P.H.3
  • 35
    • 72249106180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase in plasma endotoxin concentrations and the expression of Toll-like receptors and suppressor of cytokine signaling-3 in mononuclear cells after a high-fat, high-carbohydrate meal: implications for insulin resistance
    • Ghanim, H., Abuaysheh, S., Sia, C. L., Korzeniewski, K. et al., Increase in plasma endotoxin concentrations and the expression of Toll-like receptors and suppressor of cytokine signaling-3 in mononuclear cells after a high-fat, high-carbohydrate meal: implications for insulin resistance. Diabetes Care 2009, 32, 2281-2287.
    • (2009) Diabetes Care , vol.32 , pp. 2281-2287
    • Ghanim, H.1    Abuaysheh, S.2    Sia, C.L.3    Korzeniewski, K.4
  • 36
    • 4444339097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of anthocyanins contained in a blackberry extract on the circulatory failure and multiple organ dysfunction caused by endotoxin in the rat
    • Sautebin, L., Rossi, A., Serraino, I., Dugo, P. et al., Effect of anthocyanins contained in a blackberry extract on the circulatory failure and multiple organ dysfunction caused by endotoxin in the rat. Planta Med. 2004, 70, 745-752.
    • (2004) Planta Med. , vol.70 , pp. 745-752
    • Sautebin, L.1    Rossi, A.2    Serraino, I.3    Dugo, P.4
  • 37
    • 0023906053 scopus 로고
    • The role of macrophages in LPS-induced lethality and tissue injury
    • Groeneveld, P. H., Claassen, E., Kuper, C. F., Van Rooijen, N., The role of macrophages in LPS-induced lethality and tissue injury. Immunology 1988, 63, 521-527.
    • (1988) Immunology , vol.63 , pp. 521-527
    • Groeneveld, P.H.1    Claassen, E.2    Kuper, C.F.3    Van Rooijen, N.4
  • 38
    • 19044385630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detoxifying endotoxin: time, place and person
    • Munford, R. S. Detoxifying endotoxin: time, place and person. J. Endotoxin Res. 2005, 11, 69-84.
    • (2005) J. Endotoxin Res. , vol.11 , pp. 69-84
    • Munford, R.S.1
  • 39
    • 79951900664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subacute endotoxemia induces adipose inflammation and changes in lipid and lipoprotein metabolism in cats
    • Osto, M., Zini, E., Franchini, M., Wolfrum, C. et al., Subacute endotoxemia induces adipose inflammation and changes in lipid and lipoprotein metabolism in cats. Endocrinology 2011, 152, 804-815.
    • (2011) Endocrinology , vol.152 , pp. 804-815
    • Osto, M.1    Zini, E.2    Franchini, M.3    Wolfrum, C.4
  • 40
    • 3042606551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of infection and inflammation on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism: mechanisms and consequences to the host
    • Khovidhunkit, W., Kim, M. S., Memon, R. A., Shigenaga, J. K. et al., Effects of infection and inflammation on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism: mechanisms and consequences to the host. J. Lipid Res. 2004, 45, 1169-1196.
    • (2004) J. Lipid Res. , vol.45 , pp. 1169-1196
    • Khovidhunkit, W.1    Kim, M.S.2    Memon, R.A.3    Shigenaga, J.K.4
  • 41
    • 2442618838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The weight of leptin in immunity
    • La Cava, A., Matarese, G., The weight of leptin in immunity. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 2004, 4, 371-379.
    • (2004) Nat. Rev. Immunol. , vol.4 , pp. 371-379
    • La Cava, A.1    Matarese, G.2
  • 42
    • 77954473705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of weight loss and gastric banding on the innate and adaptive immune system in type 2 diabetes and prediabetes
    • Viardot, A., Lord, R. V., Samaras, K., The effects of weight loss and gastric banding on the innate and adaptive immune system in type 2 diabetes and prediabetes. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2010, 95, 2845-2850.
    • (2010) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.95 , pp. 2845-2850
    • Viardot, A.1    Lord, R.V.2    Samaras, K.3
  • 43
    • 80054110904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical role of chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 (CCR2) in the KKAy + Apoe -/- mouse model of the metabolic syndrome
    • Martinez, H. G., Quinones, M. P., Jimenez, F., Estrada, C. A. et al., Critical role of chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 (CCR2) in the KKAy + Apoe -/- mouse model of the metabolic syndrome. Diabetologia 2011, 54, 2660-2668.
    • (2011) Diabetologia , vol.54 , pp. 2660-2668
    • Martinez, H.G.1    Quinones, M.P.2    Jimenez, F.3    Estrada, C.A.4
  • 44
    • 77951666491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human visceral fat depot has a unique inflammatory profile
    • Alvehus, M., Buren, J., Sjostrom, M., Goedecke, J. et al., The human visceral fat depot has a unique inflammatory profile. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2010, 18, 879-883.
    • (2010) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.18 , pp. 879-883
    • Alvehus, M.1    Buren, J.2    Sjostrom, M.3    Goedecke, J.4
  • 45
    • 0033532629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MD-2, a molecule that confers lipopolysaccharide responsiveness on Toll-like receptor 4
    • Shimazu, R., Akashi, S., Ogata, H., Nagai, Y. et al., MD-2, a molecule that confers lipopolysaccharide responsiveness on Toll-like receptor 4. J. Exp. Med. 1999, 189, 1777-1782.
    • (1999) J. Exp. Med. , vol.189 , pp. 1777-1782
    • Shimazu, R.1    Akashi, S.2    Ogata, H.3    Nagai, Y.4
  • 46
    • 0034730074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red wine intake prevents nuclear factor-kappaB activation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of healthy volunteers during postprandial lipemia
    • Blanco-Colio, L. M., Valderrama, M., Alvarez-Sala, L. A., Bustos, C. et al., Red wine intake prevents nuclear factor-kappaB activation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of healthy volunteers during postprandial lipemia. Circulation 2000, 102, 1020-1026.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 1020-1026
    • Blanco-Colio, L.M.1    Valderrama, M.2    Alvarez-Sala, L.A.3    Bustos, C.4
  • 47
    • 0025156823 scopus 로고
    • Serum plant sterols and cholesterol precursors reflect cholesterol absorption and synthesis in volunteers of a randomly selected male population
    • Miettinen, T. A., Tilvis, R. S., Kesaniemi, Y. A., Serum plant sterols and cholesterol precursors reflect cholesterol absorption and synthesis in volunteers of a randomly selected male population. Am. J. Epidemiol. 1990, 131, 20-31.
    • (1990) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.131 , pp. 20-31
    • Miettinen, T.A.1    Tilvis, R.S.2    Kesaniemi, Y.A.3
  • 48
    • 0032944280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol-lowering effects of dietary fiber: a meta-analysis
    • Brown, L., Rosner, B., Willett, W. W., Sacks, F. M., Cholesterol-lowering effects of dietary fiber: a meta-analysis. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1999, 69, 30-42.
    • (1999) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.69 , pp. 30-42
    • Brown, L.1    Rosner, B.2    Willett, W.W.3    Sacks, F.M.4
  • 49
    • 0031839433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral guar gum treatment of intrahepatic cholestasis and pruritus in pregnant women: effects on serum cholestanol and other non-cholesterol sterols
    • Gylling, H., Riikonen, S., Nikkila, K., Savonius, H. et al., Oral guar gum treatment of intrahepatic cholestasis and pruritus in pregnant women: effects on serum cholestanol and other non-cholesterol sterols. Eur. J. Clin. Invest. 1998, 28, 359-363.
    • (1998) Eur. J. Clin. Invest. , vol.28 , pp. 359-363
    • Gylling, H.1    Riikonen, S.2    Nikkila, K.3    Savonius, H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.