-
2
-
-
0003510636
-
-
PACE Report, MERIT, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
-
Arundel, A., van de Paal, G., Soete, L., 1995. Innovation strategies of Europe's largest industrial firms. PACE Report, MERIT, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
-
(1995)
Innovation strategies of Europe's largest industrial firms.
-
-
Arundel, A.1
van de Paal, G.2
Soete, L.3
-
3
-
-
78649465554
-
International knowledge diffusion and home-bias effect: do USPTO and EPO citations tell the same story
-
Bacchiocchi E., Montobbio F. International knowledge diffusion and home-bias effect: do USPTO and EPO citations tell the same story. Scandinavian Journal of Economics 2010, 112(3):441-470.
-
(2010)
Scandinavian Journal of Economics
, vol.112
, Issue.3
, pp. 441-470
-
-
Bacchiocchi, E.1
Montobbio, F.2
-
6
-
-
0036168194
-
Defensive use of publications in an intellectual property strategy
-
Barrett B. Defensive use of publications in an intellectual property strategy. Nature Biotechnology 2002, 20:191-193.
-
(2002)
Nature Biotechnology
, vol.20
, pp. 191-193
-
-
Barrett, B.1
-
7
-
-
74149093092
-
Tracing the linkages between science and technology: an exploratory analysis of the research networks among scientists and inventors
-
Breschi S., Catalini C. Tracing the linkages between science and technology: an exploratory analysis of the research networks among scientists and inventors. Research Policy 2010, 39(1):14-26.
-
(2010)
Research Policy
, vol.39
, Issue.1
, pp. 14-26
-
-
Breschi, S.1
Catalini, C.2
-
8
-
-
84869876538
-
Publish or Perish
-
Buxbaum P. Publish or Perish. The Bridge 2001, Fall 2001:2-8.
-
(2001)
The Bridge
, vol.Fall 2001
, pp. 2-8
-
-
Buxbaum, P.1
-
9
-
-
33748712842
-
Traces of prior art: an analysis of non-patent references found in patent documents
-
Callaert J., Van Looy B., Verbeek A., Debackere K., Thijs B. Traces of prior art: an analysis of non-patent references found in patent documents. Scientometrics 2006, 69(1):3-20.
-
(2006)
Scientometrics
, vol.69
, Issue.1
, pp. 3-20
-
-
Callaert, J.1
Van Looy, B.2
Verbeek, A.3
Debackere, K.4
Thijs, B.5
-
10
-
-
84936166194
-
Absorptive capacity: a new perspective on learning and innovation
-
Cohen W., Levinthal D. Absorptive capacity: a new perspective on learning and innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly 1990, 35:128-152.
-
(1990)
Administrative Science Quarterly
, vol.35
, pp. 128-152
-
-
Cohen, W.1
Levinthal, D.2
-
11
-
-
0006042562
-
Protecting their intellectual assets: appropriability conditions and why U.S. manufacturing firms patent (or not)
-
Working Paper No. W7552
-
Cohen, W.M., Nelson, R.R., Walsh, J.P., 2000. Protecting their intellectual assets: appropriability conditions and why U.S. manufacturing firms patent (or not). Working Paper No. W7552, National Bureau of Economic Research.
-
(2000)
National Bureau of Economic Research.
-
-
Cohen, W.M.1
Nelson, R.R.2
Walsh, J.P.3
-
12
-
-
84869863636
-
Leveraging the power and value of intellectual property rights
-
July/August
-
Colson T.J. Leveraging the power and value of intellectual property rights. Ivey Business Review 2001, July/August:28-33.
-
(2001)
Ivey Business Review
, pp. 28-33
-
-
Colson, T.J.1
-
14
-
-
55549114315
-
Does it matter where patent citations come from? Inventor vs. examiner citations in European patents
-
Criscuolo P., Verspagen B. Does it matter where patent citations come from? Inventor vs. examiner citations in European patents. Research Policy 2008, 37:1892-1908.
-
(2008)
Research Policy
, vol.37
, pp. 1892-1908
-
-
Criscuolo, P.1
Verspagen, B.2
-
16
-
-
70449421551
-
Why challenge the ivory tower? New evidence on the basicness of academic patents
-
Czarnitzki D., Hussinger K., Schneider C. Why challenge the ivory tower? New evidence on the basicness of academic patents. Kyklos 2009, 62:488-499.
-
(2009)
Kyklos
, vol.62
, pp. 488-499
-
-
Czarnitzki, D.1
Hussinger, K.2
Schneider, C.3
-
18
-
-
43949159014
-
Toward a new economics of science
-
Dasgupta P., David P. Toward a new economics of science. Research Policy 1994, 23:487-521.
-
(1994)
Research Policy
, vol.23
, pp. 487-521
-
-
Dasgupta, P.1
David, P.2
-
20
-
-
33846798143
-
The effects of patent regime changes: a case study of the European Patent Office
-
Deng Y. The effects of patent regime changes: a case study of the European Patent Office. International Journal of Industrial Organization 2007, 25:121-138.
-
(2007)
International Journal of Industrial Organization
, vol.25
, pp. 121-138
-
-
Deng, Y.1
-
21
-
-
0034636962
-
Coauthorship and coinventorship
-
Ducor P. Coauthorship and coinventorship. Science 2000, 289:873-875.
-
(2000)
Science
, vol.289
, pp. 873-875
-
-
Ducor, P.1
-
22
-
-
84950612786
-
Regression and ANOVA with zero-one data: measures of residual variation
-
Efron B. Regression and ANOVA with zero-one data: measures of residual variation. Journal of the American Statistical Association 1978, 73:113-212.
-
(1978)
Journal of the American Statistical Association
, vol.73
, pp. 113-212
-
-
Efron, B.1
-
23
-
-
0346966898
-
The promise and perils of strategic publication to create prior art: a response to Professor Parchomovky
-
Eisenberg R. The promise and perils of strategic publication to create prior art: a response to Professor Parchomovky. Michigan Law Review 2000, 98:2358-2370.
-
(2000)
Michigan Law Review
, vol.98
, pp. 2358-2370
-
-
Eisenberg, R.1
-
24
-
-
0034303634
-
Genomics in the public domain: strategy and policy
-
Eisenberg R. Genomics in the public domain: strategy and policy. Nature Reviews Biotechnology 2000, 1:70-74.
-
(2000)
Nature Reviews Biotechnology
, vol.1
, pp. 70-74
-
-
Eisenberg, R.1
-
25
-
-
33745753670
-
-
NBER Working Paper 8807.
-
Graham, S.J.H., Hall, B.H., Harhoff, D., Mowery, D.C., 2002. Post-issue patent quality control: a comparative study of U.S. patent re-examinations and European Patent Oppositions. NBER Working Paper 8807.
-
(2002)
Post-issue patent quality control: a comparative study of U.S. patent re-examinations and European Patent Oppositions
-
-
Graham, S.J.H.1
Hall, B.H.2
Harhoff, D.3
Mowery, D.C.4
-
30
-
-
0035611994
-
The determinants of patenting in the U.S. semiconductor industry, 1980-1994
-
Hall B.H., Ziedonis R.H. The determinants of patenting in the U.S. semiconductor industry, 1980-1994. RAND Journal of Economics 2001, 32:101-128.
-
(2001)
RAND Journal of Economics
, vol.32
, pp. 101-128
-
-
Hall, B.H.1
Ziedonis, R.H.2
-
31
-
-
0009891969
-
Strategic spillovers and incentives for R&D
-
Harhoff D. Strategic spillovers and incentives for R&D. Management Science 1996, 42:907-925.
-
(1996)
Management Science
, vol.42
, pp. 907-925
-
-
Harhoff, D.1
-
32
-
-
0344924987
-
Profiting from voluntary information spillovers: how users benefit by freely revealing their innovation
-
Harhoff D., Henkel J., von Hippel E. Profiting from voluntary information spillovers: how users benefit by freely revealing their innovation. Research Policy 2003, 32:1753-1769.
-
(2003)
Research Policy
, vol.32
, pp. 1753-1769
-
-
Harhoff, D.1
Henkel, J.2
von Hippel, E.3
-
33
-
-
59649099346
-
-
LMU Discussion Papers, Munich.
-
Harhoff, D., Hoisl, K., Webb, C., 2005. European patent citations. How to count and how to interpret them. LMU Discussion Papers, Munich.
-
(2005)
European patent citations. How to count and how to interpret them
-
-
Harhoff, D.1
Hoisl, K.2
Webb, C.3
-
34
-
-
1842477652
-
Determinants of opposition against EPO patent grants - the case of biotechnology and pharmaceuticals
-
Harhoff D., Reitzig M. Determinants of opposition against EPO patent grants - the case of biotechnology and pharmaceuticals. International Journal of Industrial Organization 2004, 22:443-480.
-
(2004)
International Journal of Industrial Organization
, vol.22
, pp. 443-480
-
-
Harhoff, D.1
Reitzig, M.2
-
35
-
-
0043133376
-
Citations, family size, opposition and the value of patent rights - evidence from Germany
-
Harhoff D., Scherer F.M., Vopel K. Citations, family size, opposition and the value of patent rights - evidence from Germany. Research Policy 2003, 32:1343-1363.
-
(2003)
Research Policy
, vol.32
, pp. 1343-1363
-
-
Harhoff, D.1
Scherer, F.M.2
Vopel, K.3
-
36
-
-
72149121572
-
The duration of patent examination at the European Patent Office
-
Harhoff D., Wagner S. The duration of patent examination at the European Patent Office. Management Science 2009, 55(12):1969-1984.
-
(2009)
Management Science
, vol.55
, Issue.12
, pp. 1969-1984
-
-
Harhoff, D.1
Wagner, S.2
-
37
-
-
84989085903
-
Measuring competence? Exploring firm effect in pharmaceutical research
-
Henderson R., Cockburn I. Measuring competence? Exploring firm effect in pharmaceutical research. Strategic Management Journal 1994, 15:63-84.
-
(1994)
Strategic Management Journal
, vol.15
, pp. 63-84
-
-
Henderson, R.1
Cockburn, I.2
-
39
-
-
76549108112
-
Published papers, tacit competencies and corporate management of the public/private character of knowledge
-
Hicks D. Published papers, tacit competencies and corporate management of the public/private character of knowledge. Industrial and Corporate Change 1995, 4(2):363-400.
-
(1995)
Industrial and Corporate Change
, vol.4
, Issue.2
, pp. 363-400
-
-
Hicks, D.1
-
40
-
-
33745746378
-
Modeling probabilities of patent oppositions in a Bayesian semiparametric regression framework
-
Jerak A., Wagner S. Modeling probabilities of patent oppositions in a Bayesian semiparametric regression framework. Empirical Economics 2006, 31(2):513-533.
-
(2006)
Empirical Economics
, vol.31
, Issue.2
, pp. 513-533
-
-
Jerak, A.1
Wagner, S.2
-
42
-
-
0035626038
-
Characteristics of patent litigation: a window on competition
-
Lanjouw J., Schankerman M. Characteristics of patent litigation: a window on competition. RAND Journal of Economics 2001, 32:129-151.
-
(2001)
RAND Journal of Economics
, vol.32
, pp. 129-151
-
-
Lanjouw, J.1
Schankerman, M.2
-
43
-
-
35548989807
-
The rigor of EPO's patentability criteria: an insight into the induced withdrawals
-
Lazardis G., van Pottelsberghe de la Potterie B. The rigor of EPO's patentability criteria: an insight into the induced withdrawals. World Patent Information 2007, 29(4):317-326.
-
(2007)
World Patent Information
, vol.29
, Issue.4
, pp. 317-326
-
-
Lazardis, G.1
van Pottelsberghe de la Potterie, B.2
-
44
-
-
4243124519
-
Rational ignorance at the Patent Office
-
Lemley M.A. Rational ignorance at the Patent Office. Northwestern University Law Review 2001, 95:1495-1532.
-
(2001)
Northwestern University Law Review
, vol.95
, pp. 1495-1532
-
-
Lemley, M.A.1
-
45
-
-
21344491476
-
The importance of patent scope: an empirical analysis
-
Lerner J. The importance of patent scope: an empirical analysis. RAND Journal of Economics 1994, 25:319-333.
-
(1994)
RAND Journal of Economics
, vol.25
, pp. 319-333
-
-
Lerner, J.1
-
46
-
-
0000075294
-
Appropriating the returns from industrial R&D
-
Levin R.C., Klevorik A.K., Nelson R.R., Winter S.G. Appropriating the returns from industrial R&D. Brooking Papers on Economic Activity 1987, 75:783-820.
-
(1987)
Brooking Papers on Economic Activity
, vol.75
, pp. 783-820
-
-
Levin, R.C.1
Klevorik, A.K.2
Nelson, R.R.3
Winter, S.G.4
-
49
-
-
12444346642
-
Promoting and disseminating knowledge: the public/private interface
-
Paper prepared for the U.S. National Research Council's Symposium on the Role of Scientific and Technical Data and Information in the Public Domain, Washington, D.C., September 5-6, 2002.
-
Maurer, S.M., 2002. Promoting and disseminating knowledge: the public/private interface. Paper prepared for the U.S. National Research Council's Symposium on the Role of Scientific and Technical Data and Information in the Public Domain, Washington, D.C., September 5-6, 2002. Information Services and Use 22(4), 83-189.
-
(2002)
Information Services and Use
, vol.22
, Issue.4
, pp. 83-189
-
-
Maurer, S.M.1
-
51
-
-
1842815078
-
A new dynamism in the public domain
-
Merges R. A new dynamism in the public domain. University of Chicago Law Review 2004, 71:183-203.
-
(2004)
University of Chicago Law Review
, vol.71
, pp. 183-203
-
-
Merges, R.1
-
52
-
-
0008842552
-
The sociology of science
-
University of Chicago Press, Chicago, N.W. Storer (Ed.)
-
Merton R.K. The sociology of science. Theoretical and Empirical Investigation 1973, University of Chicago Press, Chicago. N.W. Storer (Ed.).
-
(1973)
Theoretical and Empirical Investigation
-
-
Merton, R.K.1
-
53
-
-
0041688136
-
Patent citation analysis
-
Michel J., Bettels B. Patent citation analysis. Scientometrics 2001, 51:185-201.
-
(2001)
Scientometrics
, vol.51
, pp. 185-201
-
-
Michel, J.1
Bettels, B.2
-
54
-
-
34249003431
-
Do formal intellectual property rights hinder the free flow of scientific knowledge? An empirical test of the anti-commons hypothesis
-
Murray F., Stern S. Do formal intellectual property rights hinder the free flow of scientific knowledge? An empirical test of the anti-commons hypothesis. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 2007, 63(4):648-687.
-
(2007)
Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
, vol.63
, Issue.4
, pp. 648-687
-
-
Murray, F.1
Stern, S.2
-
56
-
-
33947607567
-
Open knowledge disclosure: an overview of the evidence and economic motivations
-
Penin J. Open knowledge disclosure: an overview of the evidence and economic motivations. Journal of Economic Surveys 2007, 21:326-348.
-
(2007)
Journal of Economic Surveys
, vol.21
, pp. 326-348
-
-
Penin, J.1
-
57
-
-
81255141710
-
Knowledge disclosure as intellectual property rights protection
-
Ponce C.J. Knowledge disclosure as intellectual property rights protection. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 2011, 10.1016/jebo.2011.04.005.
-
(2011)
Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
-
-
Ponce, C.J.1
-
58
-
-
0001024816
-
A dynamic game of R&D: patent protection and competitive behavior
-
Reinganum J.F. A dynamic game of R&D: patent protection and competitive behavior. Econometrica 1982, 50:671-688.
-
(1982)
Econometrica
, vol.50
, pp. 671-688
-
-
Reinganum, J.F.1
-
59
-
-
84858552182
-
Protecting minor improvements on core patents: complementing traditional patent protection with strategic disclosure
-
Rinner T.E. Protecting minor improvements on core patents: complementing traditional patent protection with strategic disclosure. The John Marshall Review of Intellectual Property Law 2003, 2:398-422.
-
(2003)
The John Marshall Review of Intellectual Property Law
, vol.2
, pp. 398-422
-
-
Rinner, T.E.1
-
62
-
-
79955836045
-
Concept of a technology classification for country comparison
-
Final report to the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Karlsruhe.
-
Schmoch, U., 2008. Concept of a technology classification for country comparison. Final report to the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research, Karlsruhe.
-
(2008)
Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research
-
-
Schmoch, U.1
-
63
-
-
0344687196
-
Duty to disclose prior art to the United States Patents and Trademarks Office
-
Silverman A.B. Duty to disclose prior art to the United States Patents and Trademarks Office. JOM: Journal of the Minerals Metals and Materials Society 2003, 55(10):64.
-
(2003)
JOM: Journal of the Minerals Metals and Materials Society
, vol.55
, Issue.10
, pp. 64
-
-
Silverman, A.B.1
-
64
-
-
0037370085
-
'Firms' knowledge-sharing strategies in the global innovation system: empirical evidence from the global flat panel display industry
-
Spencer J.W. 'Firms' knowledge-sharing strategies in the global innovation system: empirical evidence from the global flat panel display industry. Strategic Management Journal 2003, 24:217-233.
-
(2003)
Strategic Management Journal
, vol.24
, pp. 217-233
-
-
Spencer, J.W.1
-
66
-
-
67650669197
-
Analyzing European and international patent citations: a set of EPO database building blocks
-
Working Paper No. 2005/9, Paris.
-
Webb, C., Harhoff, D., Hoisl, K., 2005. Analyzing European and international patent citations: a set of EPO database building blocks. OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Paper No. 2005/9, Paris.
-
(2005)
OECD Science, Technology and Industry
-
-
Webb, C.1
Harhoff, D.2
Hoisl, K.3
-
67
-
-
3142577533
-
Don't fence me in: fragmented markets for technology and the patent acquisition strategies of firms
-
Ziedonis R.H. Don't fence me in: fragmented markets for technology and the patent acquisition strategies of firms. Management Science 2004, 50:804-820.
-
(2004)
Management Science
, vol.50
, pp. 804-820
-
-
Ziedonis, R.H.1
|