Formulation of the Total Western Diet (TWD) as a basal diet for rodent cancer studies

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Volumn 60, Issue 27, 2012, Pages 6736-6742

  Hintze, Korry J ^a,b   Benninghoff, Abby D ^a,b   Ward, Robert E ^a,b  

^a UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b Applied Nutrition Research   (United States)

Author keywords

acronutrients; icronutrients; merican nutrition; odent diets; Total Western Diet

Indexed keywords

ACRONUTRIENTS; ANIMAL MODEL; BASAL DIET; CARBOHYDRATE SOURCES; COMPLEX CARBOHYDRATES; HUMAN DISEASE; ICRONUTRIENTS; ODENT DIETS; VITAMINS B;

CARBOHYDRATES; DISEASES; NUTRIENTS; SODIUM; TRACE ELEMENTS;

NUTRITION;

TRACE ELEMENT;

ANIMAL; ANIMAL FOOD; ARTICLE; CALORIC INTAKE; CARBOHYDRATE DIET; DIET; DISEASE MODEL; HUMAN; METABOLISM; MOUSE; NEOPLASM; PROTEIN INTAKE; RAT;

ANIMAL FEED; ANIMALS; DIET; DIETARY CARBOHYDRATES; DIETARY PROTEINS; DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL; ENERGY INTAKE; HUMANS; MICE; MICRONUTRIENTS; NEOPLASMS; RATS;

ANIMALIA; RODENTIA;

EID: 84863935966     PISSN: 00218561     EISSN: 15205118     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jf204509a     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. Boyle, P.; Langman, J. S. ABC of colorectal cancer: epidemiology BMJ 2000, 321 (7264) 805-808
2. Meyerhardt, J. A.; Niedzwiecki, D.; Hollis, D.; Saltz, L. B.; Hu, F. B.; Mayer, R. J.; Nelson, H.; Whittom, R.; Hantel, A.; Thomas, J.; Fuchs, C. S. Association of dietary patterns with cancer recurrence and survival in patients with stage III colon cancer JAMA, J. Am. Med. Assoc. 2007, 298 (7) 754-764
3. Jemal, A.; Siegel, R.; Ward, E.; Hao, Y.; Xu, J.; Thun, M. J. Cancer statistics, 2009 CA Cancer J. Clin. 2009, 59 (4) 225-249
4. Wiseman, M. The second World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research expert report. Food, nutrition, physical activity, and the prevention of cancer: a global perspective Proc. Nutr. Soc. 2008, 67 (3) 253-256
5. Doll, R.; Peto, R. The causes of cancer: quantitative estimates of avoidable risks of cancer in the United States today J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 1981, 66 (6) 1191-1308
6. American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts and Figures, 2009; Atlanta, GA, 2009.
7. Ames, B. N. Increasing longevity by tuning up metabolism. To maximize human health and lifespan, scientists must abandon outdated models of micronutrients. EMBO Rep. 2005, 6 Spec. No., S20-S24.
8. Ames, B. N. Low micronutrient intake may accelerate the degenerative diseases of aging through allocation of scarce micronutrients by triage Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2006, 103 (47) 17589-17594
9. American Institute of Nutrition Report of the American Institute of Nutrition Ad Hoc Committee on Standards for Nutritional Studies J. Nutr. 1977, 107 (7) 1340-1348
10. Reeves, P. G.; Nielsen, F. H.; Fahey, Jr. G. C., AIN-93 purified diets for laboratory rodents: final report of the American Institute of Nutrition ad hoc writing committee on the reformulation of the AIN-76A rodent diet J. Nutr. 1993, 123 (11) 1939-1951
11. Gajda, A. M. High fat diets for diet-induced obesity models, http://www.researchdiets.com/OSD/DIDM/obesity.htm.
12. Plump, A. S.; Smith, J. D.; Hayek, T.; Aalto-Setala, K.; Walsh, A.; Verstuyft, J. G.; Rubin, E. M.; Breslow, J. L. Severe hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice created by homologous recombination in ES cells Cell 1992, 71 (2) 343-353
13. Jawien, J.; Nastalek, P.; Korbut, R. Mouse models of experimental atherosclerosis J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 2004, 55 (3) 503-517
14. Newmark, H. L. Nutrient density: an important and useful tool for laboratory animal studies Carcinogenesis 1987, 8 (7) 871-873
15. Newmark, H. L.; Yang, K.; Lipkin, M.; Kopelovich, L.; Liu, Y.; Fan, K.; Shinozaki, H. A Western-style diet induces benign and malignant neoplasms in the colon of normal C57Bl/6 mice Carcinogenesis 2001, 22 (11) 1871-1875
16. Newmark, H. L.; Yang, K.; Kurihara, N.; Fan, K.; Augenlicht, L. H.; Lipkin, M. Western-style diet-induced colonic tumors and their modulation by calcium and vitamin D in C57Bl/6 mice: a preclinical model for human sporadic colon cancer Carcinogenesis 2009, 30 (1) 88-92
17. U.S. Department of Agriculture; Agricultural Research Service; Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center; Food Surveys Research Group (Beltsville MD) and; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Center for Health Statistics (Hyattsville MD) What we eat in America, NHANES, 2005-2006.
18. Fujise, T.; Iwakiri, R.; Kakimoto, T.; Shiraishi, R.; Sakata, Y.; Wu, B.; Tsunada, S.; Ootani, A.; Fujimoto, K. Long-term feeding of various fat diets modulates azoxymethane-induced colon carcinogenesis through Wnt/β-catenin signaling in rats Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 2007, 292 (4) G1150-G1156
19. Rao, C. V.; Hirose, Y.; Indranie, C.; Reddy, B. S. Modulation of experimental colon tumorigenesis by types and amounts of dietary fatty acids Cancer Res. 2001, 61 (5) 1927-1933
20. Wasan, H. S.; Novelli, M.; Bee, J.; Bodmer, W. F. Dietary fat influences on polyp phenotype in multiple intestinal neoplasia mice Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1997, 94 (7) 3308-3313
21. Mai, V.; Colbert, L. H.; Berrigan, D.; Perkins, S. N.; Pfeiffer, R.; Lavigne, J. A.; Lanza, E.; Haines, D. C.; Schatzkin, A.; Hursting, S. D. Calorie restriction and diet composition modulate spontaneous intestinal tumorigenesis in Apc(Min) mice through different mechanisms Cancer Res. 2003, 63 (8) 1752-1755
22. Kohno, H.; Yamaguchi, N.; Ohdoi, C.; Nakajima, S.; Odashima, S.; Tanaka, T. Modifying effect of tuna orbital oil rich in docosahexaenoic acid and vitamin D3 on azoxymethane-induced colonic aberrant crypt foci in rats Oncol. Rep. 2000, 7 (5) 1069-1074
23. Dommels, Y. E.; Heemskerk, S.; van den Berg, H.; Alink, G. M.; van Bladeren, P. J.; van Ommen, B. Effects of high fat fish oil and high fat corn oil diets on initiation of AOM-induced colonic aberrant crypt foci in male F344 rats Food Chem. Toxicol. 2003, 41 (12) 1739-1747
24. Wang, B.; Bobe, G.; LaPres, J. J.; Bourquin, L. D. High sucrose diets promote intestinal epithelial cell proliferation and tumorigenesis in APC(Min) mice by increasing insulin and IGF-I levels Nutr. Cancer 2009, 61 (1) 81-93
25. Poulsen, M.; Molck, A. M.; Thorup, I.; Breinholt, V.; Meyer, O. The influence of simple sugars and starch given during pre- or post-initiation on aberrant crypt foci in rat colon Cancer Lett. 2001, 167 (2) 135-143
26. Corpet, D. E.; Pierre, F. Point: From animal models to prevention of colon cancer. Systematic review of chemoprevention in min mice and choice of the model system Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 2003, 12 (5) 391-400
27. Corpet, D. E.; Tache, S. Most effective colon cancer chemopreventive agents in rats: a systematic review of aberrant crypt foci and tumor data, ranked by potency Nutr. Cancer 2002, 43 (1) 1-21
28. Corpet, D. E.; Pierre, F. How good are rodent models of carcinogenesis in predicting efficacy in humans? A systematic review and meta-analysis of colon chemoprevention in rats, mice and men Eur. J. Cancer 2005, 41 (13) 1911-1922
29. Ames, B. N. DNA damage from micronutrient deficiencies is likely to be a major cause of cancer Mutat. Res. 2001, 475 (1-2) 7-20
30. Bruce, W. R.; Furrer, R.; Shangari, N.; O'Brien, P. J.; Medline, A.; Wang, Y. Marginal dietary thiamin deficiency induces the formation of colonic aberrant crypt foci (ACF) in rats Cancer Lett. 2003, 202 (2) 125-129
31. Davis, C. D. Low dietary copper increases fecal free radical production, fecal water alkaline phosphatase activity and cytotoxicity in healthy men J. Nutr. 2003, 133 (2) 522-527
32. Davis, C. D.; Feng, Y. Dietary copper, manganese and iron affect the formation of aberrant crypts in colon of rats administered 3,2-dimethyl-4- aminobiphenyl J. Nutr. 1999, 129 (5) 1060-1067
33. Davis, C. D.; Johnson, W. T. Dietary copper affects azoxymethane-induced intestinal tumor formation and protein kinase C isozyme protein and mRNA expression in colon of rats J. Nutr. 2002, 132 (5) 1018-1025
34. Geter, D. R.; Moore, T. M.; George, M. H.; Kilburn, S. R.; Allen, J. W.; Nelson, G. M.; Winkfield, E.; DeAngelo, A. B. Tribromomethane exposure and dietary folate deficiency in the formation of aberrant crypt foci in the colons of F344/N rats Food Chem. Toxicol. 2005, 43 (9) 1405-1412
35. Komatsu, S.; Isobe, M.; Yanaka, N.; Kato, N. A high-fat diet enhances the inhibitory effect of dietary vitamin B6 on colon cell proliferation in mice Oncol. Rep. 2005, 14 (1) 265-269
36. Komatsu, S.; Watanabe, H.; Oka, T.; Tsuge, H.; Kat, N. Dietary vitamin B6 suppresses colon tumorigenesis, 8-hydroxyguanosine, 4-hydroxynonenal, and inducible nitric oxide synthase protein in azoxymethane-treated mice J. Nutr. Sci. Vitaminol. (Tokyo) 2002, 48 (1) 65-68
37. Komatsu, S. I.; Watanabe, H.; Oka, T.; Tsuge, H.; Nii, H.; Kato, N. Vitamin B-6-supplemented diets compared with a low vitamin B-6 diet suppress azoxymethane-induced colon tumorigenesis in mice by reducing cell proliferation J. Nutr. 2001, 131 (8) 2204-2207
38. Larsson, S. C.; Orsini, N.; Wolk, A. Vitamin B6 and risk of colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis of prospective studies JAMA, J. Am. Med. Assoc. 2010, 303 (11) 1077-1083
39. Newmark, H. L.; Lipkin, M.; Maheshwari, N. Colonic hyperplasia and hyperproliferation induced by a nutritional stress diet with four components of Western-style diet J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 1990, 82 (6) 491-496
40. Newmark, H. L.; Lipkin, M.; Maheshwari, N. Colonic hyperproliferation induced in rats and mice by nutritional-stress diets containing four components of a human Western-style diet (series 2) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1991, 54 (1 Suppl.) 209S-214S
41. Newmark, H. L.; Huang, M. T.; Reddy, B. S. Mixed tocopherols inhibit azoxymethane-induced aberrant crypt foci in rats Nutr. Cancer 2006, 56 (1) 82-85
42. Shivapurkar, N.; Tang, Z.; Frost, A.; Alabaster, O. Inhibition of progression of aberrant crypt foci and colon tumor development by vitamin E and β-carotene in rats on a high-risk diet Cancer Lett. 1995, 91 (1) 125-132
43. Yao, K.; Latta, M.; Bird, R. P. Modulation of colonic aberrant crypt foci and proliferative indexes in colon and prostate glands of rats by vitamin E Nutr. Cancer 1996, 26 (1) 99-109
44. Forte, A.; De Sanctis, R.; Leonetti, G.; Manfredelli, S.; Urbano, V.; Bezzi, M. Dietary chemoprevention of colorectal cancer Ann. Ital. Chir. 2008, 79 (4) 261-267
45. Kim, Y. S.; Milner, J. A. Dietary modulation of colon cancer risk J. Nutr. 2007, 137 (11 Suppl.) 2576S-2579S
46. Pufulete, M. Intake of dairy products and risk of colorectal neoplasia Nutr. Res. Rev. 2008, 21 (1) 56-67
47. Kune, G.; Watson, L. Colorectal cancer protective effects and the dietary micronutrients folate, methionine, vitamins B6, B12, C, E, selenium, and lycopene Nutr. Cancer 2006, 56 (1) 11-21
48. Roynette, C. E.; Calder, P. C.; Dupertuis, Y. M.; Pichard, C. n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and colon cancer prevention Clin. Nutr. 2004, 23 (2) 139-151
49. Van den Veyver, I. B. Genetic effects of methylation diets Annu. Rev. Nutr. 2002, 22, 255-282
50. Rogers, A. E. Methyl donors in the diet and responses to chemical carcinogens Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1995, 61 (3 Suppl.) 659S-665S
51. Guruswamy, S.; Swamy, M. V.; Choi, C. I.; Steele, V. E.; Rao, C. V. S -Adenosyl l -methionine inhibits azoxymethane-induced colonic aberrant crypt foci in F344 rats and suppresses human colon cancer Caco-2 cell growth in 3D culture Int. J. Cancer 2008, 122 (1) 25-30
52. Kim, Y. I. Folate and carcinogenesis: evidence, mechanisms, and implications J. Nutr. Biochem. 1999, 10 (2) 66-88
53. Prinz-Langenohl, R.; Fohr, I.; Pietrzik, K. Beneficial role for folate in the prevention of colorectal and breast cancer Eur. J. Nutr. 2001, 40 (3) 98-105
54. Choi, S. W.; Mason, J. B. Folate and carcinogenesis: an integrated scheme J. Nutr. 2000, 130 (2) 129-132
55. Friso, S.; Choi, S. W. Gene-nutrient interactions and DNA methylation J. Nutr. 2002, 132 (8 Suppl.) 2382S-2387S
56. Friso, S.; Choi, S. W. The potential cocarcinogenic effect of vitamin B12 deficiency Clin. Chem. Lab. Med. 2005, 43 (10) 1158-1163