Recent developments in United Airways disease

Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Research

Volumn 4, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 171-177

  Ciprandi, Giorgio ^a   Caimmi, Davide ^b   del Giudice, Michele Miraglia ^c   La Rosa, Mario ^d   Salpietro, Carmelo ^e   Marseglia, Gian Luigi ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GENOA   (Italy)

^b FONDAZIONE IRCCS POLICLINICO SAN MATTEO   (Italy)

^c SECOND UNIVERSITY OF NAPLES   (Italy)

^d UNIVERSITY OF CATANIA   (Italy)

^e UNIVERSITY OF MESSINA   (Italy)

Author keywords

Airways; Allergic rhinitis; Aria; Asthma; Rhinosinusitis; United airways

Indexed keywords

ANTIHISTAMINIC AGENT; BUDESONIDE; CIGARETTE SMOKE; LEUKOTRIENE RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; STEROID;

ALLERGIC RHINITIS; ASTHMA; BRONCHIOLE; BRONCHIOLITIS; DISEASE CONTROL; GAS EXCHANGE; HUMAN; HYPOSMIA; IMMUNE SYSTEM; IMMUNOTHERAPY; NOSE; NOSE CONGESTION; PHYSICIAN; PNEUMONIA; POLLUTANT; RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION; REVIEW; RHINITIS; RHINOSINUSITIS; RISK FACTOR; VASCULARIZATION;

EID: 84863869762     PISSN: 20927355     EISSN: 20927363     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4168/aair.2012.4.4.171     Document Type: Review

References (68)

1. Passalacqua G, Ciprandi G, Canonica GW. The nose-lung interaction in allergic rhinitis and asthma: united airways disease. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 2001;1:7-13.
2. Bousquet J, Van Cauwenberge P, Khaltaev N Aria Workshop Group; World Health Organization. Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2001;108:S147-334.
3. Worldwide variation in prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and atopic eczema: ISAAC. The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Steering Committee. Lancet 1998;351:1225-32.
4. Compalati E, Ridolo E, Passalacqua G, Braido F, Villa E, Canonica GW. The link between allergic rhinitis and asthma: the united airways disease. Expert Rev Clin Immunol 2010;6:413-23.
5. Undem BJ, McAlexander M, Hunter DD. Neurobiology of the upper and lower airways. Allergy 1999;54 Suppl 57:81-93.
6. Sluder G. Asthma as a nasal reflex. JAMA 1919;73:589-91.
7. Pedersen PA, Weeke ER. Asthma and allergic rhinitis in the same patients. Allergy 1983;38:25-9.
8. Crimi E, Milanese M, Oddera S, Mereu C, Rossi GA, Riccio A, Canonica GW, Brusasco V. Inflammatory and mechanical factors of allergen-induced bronchoconstriction in mild asthma and rhinitis. J Appl Physiol 2001;91:1029-34.
9. Denburg J. The nose, the lung and the bone marrow in allergic inflammation. Allergy 1999;54 Suppl 57:73-80.
10. Sehmi R, Wood LJ, Watson R, Foley R, Hamid Q, O'Byrne PM, Denburg JA. Allergen-induced increases in IL-5 receptor alpha-subunit expression on bone marrow-derived CD34+ cells from asthmatic subjects. A novel marker of progenitor cell commitment towards eosinophilic differentiation. J Clin Invest 1997;100:2466-75.
11. Gaspar Elsas MI, Joseph D, Elsas PX, Vargaftig BB. Rapid increase in bone-marrow eosinophil production and responses to eosinopoietic interleukins triggered by intranasal allergen challenge. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1997;17:404-13.
12. Blaiss MS. Rhinitis-asthma connection: epidemiologic and pathophysiologic basis. Allergy Asthma Proc 2005;26:35-40.
13. Braunstahl GJ, Kleinjan A, Overbeek SE, Prins JB, Hoogsteden HC, Fokkens WJ. Segmental bronchial provocation induces nasal inflammation in allergic rhinitis patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000;161:2051-7.
14. Braunstahl GJ, Overbeek SE, Kleinjan A, Prins JB, Hoogsteden HC, Fokkens WJ. Nasal allergen provocation induces adhesion molecule expression and tissue eosinophilia in upper and lower airways. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2001;107:469-76.
15. Bousquet J, Vignola AM, Demoly P. Links between rhinitis and asthma. Allergy 2003;58:691-706.
16. Mygind N, Bisgaard H. Applied anatomy of the airways. In: Mygind N, Pipkorn U, Dahl R, editors. Rhinitis and asthma: similarities and differences. Copenhagen: Munksgaard; 1990. 21-37.
17. Blanton PL, Biggs NL. Eighteen hundred years of controversy: the paranasal sinuses. Am J Anat 1969;124:135-47.
18. Baroody FM. Anatomy and physiology. In: Naclerio RM, Durham SR, Mygind N, editors. Rhinitis: mechanisms and management. New York: Dekker; 1999. 15-27.
19. Johnston SL, Pattemore PK, Sanderson G, Smith S, Lampe F, Josephs L, Symington P, O'Toole S, Myint SH, Tyrrell DA, Holgate ST. Community study of role of viral infections in exacerbations of asthma in 9-11 year old children. BMJ 1995;310:1225-9.
20. Buist AS. Risk factors for COPD. Eur Respir Rev 1996;6:253-8.
21. Kauffmann F, Neukirch F, Annesi I, Korobaeff M, Doré MF, Lellouch J. Relation of perceived nasal and bronchial hyperresponsiveness to FEV1, basophil counts, and methacholine response. Thorax 1988;43:456-61.
22. Davison AG, Fayers PM, Taylor AJ, Venables KM, Darbyshire J, Pickering CA, Chettle DR, Franklin D, Guthrie CJ, Scott MC, Holden H, Wright AL, Gompertz D. Cadmium fume inhalation and em physema. Lancet 1988;1:663-7.
23. Jörres R, Nowak D, Magnussen H. The effect of ozone exposure on allergen responsiveness in subjects with asthma or rhinitis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996;153:56-64.
24. Platts-Mills TA. The role of allergens in allergic airway disease. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1998;101:S364-6.
25. Michel FB, Marty JP, Quet L, Cour P. Penetration of inhaled pollen into the respiratory tract. Am Rev Respir Dis 1977;115:609-16.
26. Fontanari P, Zattara-Hartmann MC, Burnet H, Jammes Y. Nasal eupnoeic inhalation of cold, dry air increases airway resistance in asthmatic patients. Eur Respir J 1997;10:2250-4.
27. Saetta M, Maestrelli P, Di Stefano A, De Marzo N, Milani GF, Pivirotto F, Mapp CE, Fabbri LM. Effect of cessation of exposure to toluene diisocyanate (TDI) on bronchial mucosa of subjects with TDI-induced asthma. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992;145:169-74.
28. Togias A. Mechanisms of nose-lung interaction. Allergy 1999;54 Suppl 57:94-105.
29. Corren J. Allergic rhinitis: treating the adult. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2000;105:S610-5.
30. Bousquet J, Neukirch F, Bousquet PJ, Gehano P, Klossek JM, Le Gal M, Allaf B. Severity and impairment of allergic rhinitis in patients consulting in primary care. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006;117:158-62.
31. Barbi E, Longo G. Chronic and recurrent cough, sinusitis and asthma. Much ado about nothing. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2007;18 Suppl 18:22-4.
32. Tosca MA, Riccio AM, Marseglia GL, Caligo G, Pallestrini E, Ameli F, Mira E, Castelnuovo P, Pagella F, Ricci A, Ciprandi G, Canonica GW. Nasal endoscopy in asthmatic children: assessment of rhinosinusitis and adenoiditis incidence, correlations with cytology and microbiology. Clin Exp Allergy 2001;31:609-15.
33. Staikūniene. J, Vaitkus S, Japertiene. LM, Ryškiene. S. Association of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps and asthma: clinical and radiological features, allergy and inflammation markers. Medicina (Kaunas) 2008;44:257-65.
34. Simons FE. Allergic rhinobronchitis: the asthma-allergic rhinitis link. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1999;104:534-40.
35. Braman SS, Barrows AA, DeCotiis BA, Settipane GA, Corrao WM. Airway hyperresponsiveness in allergic rhinitis. A risk factor for asthma. Chest 1987;91:671-4.
36. Riccio MM, Proud D. Evidence that enhanced nasal reactivity to bradykinin in patients with symptomatic allergy is mediated by neural reflexes. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1996;97:1252-63.
37. Ciprandi G, Cirillo I. The lower airway pathology of rhinitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006;118:1105-9.
38. Kapsali T, Horowitz E, Togias A. Rhinitis is ubiquitous in allergic asthmatics. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1997;99:S138.
39. Alvarez MJ, Olaguibel JM, García BE, Rodríquez A, Tabar AI, Urbiola E. Airway inflammation in asthma and perennial allergic rhinitis. Relationship with nonspecific bronchial responsiveness and maximal airway narrowing. Allergy 2000;55:355-62.
40. Ciprandi G, Cirillo I, Klersy C, Marseglia GL, Vizzaccaro A, Pallestrini E, Tosca M. Role of FEF25-75 as an early marker of bronchial impairment in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis. Am J Rhinol 2006;20:641-7.
41. Valero A, Pereira C, Loureiro C, Martínez-Cócera C, Murio C, Rico P, Palomino R, Dávila I. Interrelationship between skin sensitization, rhinitis, and asthma in patients with allergic rhinitis: a study of Spain and Portugal. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol 2009;19:167-72.
42. Rachelefsky GS, Goldberg M, Katz RM, Boris G, Gyepes MT, Shapiro MJ, Mickey MR, Finegold SM, Siegel SC. Sinus disease in children with respiratory allergy. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1978;61:310-4.
43. Annesi-Maesano I. Epidemiological evidence of the occurrence of rhinitis and sinusitis in asthmatics. Allergy 1999;54 Suppl 57:7-13.
44. Peroni DG, Piacentini GL, Ceravolo R, Boner AL. Difficult asthma: possible association with rhinosinusitis. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2007;18 Suppl 18:25-7.
45. Meltzer EO, Szwarcberg J, Pill MW. Allergic rhinitis, asthma, and rhinosinusitis: diseases of the integrated airway. J Manag Care Pharm 2004;10:310-7.
46. Steinke JW. The relationship between rhinosinusitis and asthma sinusitis. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep 2006;6:495-501.
47. Jani AL, Hamilos DL. Current thinking on the relationship between rhinosinusitis and asthma. J Asthma 2005;42:1-7.
48. Bresciani M, Paradis L, Des Roches A, Vernhet H, Vachier I, Godard P, Bousquet J, Chanez P. Rhinosinusitis in severe asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2001;107:73-80.
49. ten Brinke A, Grootendorst DC, Schmidt JT, De Bruïne FT, van Buchem MA, Sterk PJ, Rabe KF, Bel EH. Chronic sinusitis in severe asthma is related to sputum eosinophilia. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2002;109:621-6.
50. Durham SR. Effect of intranasal corticosteroid treatment on asthma in children and adults. Allergy 1999;54 Suppl 57:124-31.
51. Crystal-Peters J, Neslusan C, Crown WH, Torres A. Treating allergic rhinitis in patients with comorbid asthma: the risk of asthma-related hospitalizations and emergency department visits. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2002;109:57-62.
52. Stelmach R, do Patrocínio TNM, Ribeiro M, Cukier A. Effect of treating allergic rhinitis with corticosteroids in patients with mild-to-moderate persistent asthma. Chest 2005;128:3140-7.
53. Mygind N, Bisgaard H, Dahl R. Simultaneous treatment of rhinitis and asthma by nasal inhalation of corticosteroid from a spacer. Allergy 1999;54 Suppl 57:132-5.
54. Shaikh WA. Exhaling a budesonide inhaler through the nose results in a significant reduction in dose requirement of budesonide nasal spray in patients having asthma with rhinitis. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol 1999;9:45-9.
55. Baena-Cagnani CE, Berger WE, DuBuske LM, Gurné SE, Stryszak P, Lorber R, Danzig M. Comparative effects of desloratadine versus montelukast on asthma symptoms and use of beta 2-agonists in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis and asthma. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 2003;130:307-13.
56. Pasquali M, Baiardini I, Rogkakou A, Riccio AM, Gamalero C, Descalzi D, Folli C, Passalacqua G, Canonica GW. Levocetirizine in persistent allergic rhinitis and asthma: effects on symptoms, quality of life and inflammatory parameters. Clin Exp Allergy 2006;36: 1161-7.
57. Ciprandi G, Ricca V, Tosca M, Landi M, Passalacqua G, Canonica GW. Continuous antihistamine treatment controls allergic inflammation and reduces respiratory morbidity in children with mite allergy. Allergy 1999;54:358-65.
58. Ciprandi G, Tosca M, Passalacqua G, Canonica GW. Long-term cetirizine treatment reduces allergic symptoms and drug prescriptions in children with mite allergy. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2001;87:222-6.
59. Wilson AM, O'Byrne PM, Parameswaran K. Leukotriene receptor antagonists for allergic rhinitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Med 2004;116:338-44.
60. Wilson AM, Dempsey OJ, Sims EJ, Lipworth BJ. A comparison of topical budesonide and oral montelukast in seasonal allergic rhinitis and asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 2001;31:616-24.
61. Novembre E, Galli E, Landi F, Caffarelli C, Pifferi M, De Marco E, Burastero SE, Calori G, Benetti L, Bonazza P, Puccinelli P, Parmiani S, Bernardini R, Vierucci A. Coseasonal sublingual immunotherapy reduces the development of asthma in children with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2004;114:851-7.
62. Jacobsen L, Niggemann B, Dreborg S, Ferdousi HA, Halken S, Høst A, Koivikko A, Norberg LA, Valovirta E, Wahn U, Möller C The PAT investigator group. Specific immunotherapy has long-term preventive effect of seasonal and perennial asthma: 10-year follow-up on the PAT study. Allergy 2007;62:943-8.
63. Bousquet J, Clark TJ, Hurd S, Khaltaev N, Lenfant C, O'Byrne P, Sheffer A. GINA guidelines on asthma and beyond. Allergy 2007; 62:102-12.
64. Dixon AE. Rhinosinusitis and asthma: the missing link. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2009;15:19-24.
65. Ciprandi G, Tosca MA, Castellazzi AM, Cairello F, Salpietro C, Arrigo T, Miraglia Del Giudice M. FEF(25-75) might be a predictive factor for bronchial inflammation and bronchial hyperreactivity in adolescents with allergic rhinitis. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol 2011;24:17-20.
66. Ciprandi G, Brambilla I, Tosca MA, Arrigo T, Salpietro A, Leonardi S, La Rosa M, Marseglia GL. Body mass index is related with bronchial function and reversibility in children with allergic rhinitis and asthma. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol 2011;24:21-4.
67. Marseglia GL, Merli P, Caimmi D, Licari A, Labó E, Marseglia A, Ciprandi G, La Rosa M. Nasal disease and asthma. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol 2011;24:7-12.
68. Miraglia Del Giudice M, Marseglia GL, Leonardi S, Tosca MA, Marseglia A, Perrone L, Ciprandi G. Fractional exhaled nitric oxide measurements in rhinitis and asthma in children. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol 2011;24:29-32.