메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 133, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 176-185

Retinoic acid-induced differentiation increases the rate of oxygen consumption and enhances the spare respiratory capacity of mitochondria in SH-SY5Y cells

Author keywords

Glycolysis; Neuroblastoma; Oxidative phosphorylation; Retinoic acid

Indexed keywords

RETINOIC ACID;

EID: 84862788524     PISSN: 00476374     EISSN: 18726216     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.mad.2012.01.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (59)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0029590158 scopus 로고
    • Growth suppression of transformed human bronchial epithelial cells by all-trans-retinoic acid occurs through specific retinoid receptors
    • Ahn M.J., Langenfeld J., Moasser M.M., Rusch V., Dmitrovsky E. Growth suppression of transformed human bronchial epithelial cells by all-trans-retinoic acid occurs through specific retinoid receptors. Oncogene 1995, 11:2357-2364.
    • (1995) Oncogene , vol.11 , pp. 2357-2364
    • Ahn, M.J.1    Langenfeld, J.2    Moasser, M.M.3    Rusch, V.4    Dmitrovsky, E.5
  • 2
    • 0033305606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of retinoic acid on glucokinase activity and gene expression and on insulin secretion in primary cultures of pancreatic islets
    • Cabrera-Valladares G., German M.S., Matschinsky F.M., Wang J., Fernandez-Mejia C. Effect of retinoic acid on glucokinase activity and gene expression and on insulin secretion in primary cultures of pancreatic islets. Endocrinology 1999, 140:3091-3096.
    • (1999) Endocrinology , vol.140 , pp. 3091-3096
    • Cabrera-Valladares, G.1    German, M.S.2    Matschinsky, F.M.3    Wang, J.4    Fernandez-Mejia, C.5
  • 3
    • 0035843966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of retinoic acid on glucokinase activity and gene expression in neonatal and adult cultured hepatocytes
    • Cabrera-Valladares G., Matschinsky F.M., Wang J., Fernandez-Mejia C. Effect of retinoic acid on glucokinase activity and gene expression in neonatal and adult cultured hepatocytes. Life Sciences 2001, 68:2813-2824.
    • (2001) Life Sciences , vol.68 , pp. 2813-2824
    • Cabrera-Valladares, G.1    Matschinsky, F.M.2    Wang, J.3    Fernandez-Mejia, C.4
  • 5
    • 58749087320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of all-trans-retinoic acid on human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma as in vitro model in neurotoxicity research
    • Cheung Y.T., Lau W.K., Yu M.S., Lai C.S., Yeung S.C., So K.F., Chang R.C. Effects of all-trans-retinoic acid on human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma as in vitro model in neurotoxicity research. Neurotoxicology 2009, 30:127-135.
    • (2009) Neurotoxicology , vol.30 , pp. 127-135
    • Cheung, Y.T.1    Lau, W.K.2    Yu, M.S.3    Lai, C.S.4    Yeung, S.C.5    So, K.F.6    Chang, R.C.7
  • 6
    • 0024492340 scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic diversification in human neuroblastoma cells: expression of distinct neural crest lineages
    • Ciccarone V., Spengler B.A., Meyers M.B., Biedler J.L., Ross R.A. Phenotypic diversification in human neuroblastoma cells: expression of distinct neural crest lineages. Cancer Research 1989, 49:219-225.
    • (1989) Cancer Research , vol.49 , pp. 219-225
    • Ciccarone, V.1    Spengler, B.A.2    Meyers, M.B.3    Biedler, J.L.4    Ross, R.A.5
  • 9
    • 0034631832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase inhibition extends the commitment to neuronal death beyond cytochrome c release to the point of mitochondrial depolarization
    • Deshmukh M., Kuida K., Johnson E.M. Caspase inhibition extends the commitment to neuronal death beyond cytochrome c release to the point of mitochondrial depolarization. Journal of Cell Biology 2000, 150:131-143.
    • (2000) Journal of Cell Biology , vol.150 , pp. 131-143
    • Deshmukh, M.1    Kuida, K.2    Johnson, E.M.3
  • 10
    • 77249126523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial reserve capacity in endothelial cells: the impact of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species
    • Dranka B.P., Hill B.G., Darley-Usmar V.M. Mitochondrial reserve capacity in endothelial cells: the impact of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 2010, 48:905-914.
    • (2010) Free Radical Biology and Medicine , vol.48 , pp. 905-914
    • Dranka, B.P.1    Hill, B.G.2    Darley-Usmar, V.M.3
  • 11
    • 51549116267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid synthesis and signaling during early organogenesis
    • Duester G. Retinoic acid synthesis and signaling during early organogenesis. Cell 2008, 134:921-931.
    • (2008) Cell , vol.134 , pp. 921-931
    • Duester, G.1
  • 12
    • 42549136058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of retinoic acid treatment in bladder cancer - impact on recurrence, survival and TGF alpha and VEGF as end-point biomarkers
    • El-Metwally T.H., Hameed D.A. The effectiveness of retinoic acid treatment in bladder cancer - impact on recurrence, survival and TGF alpha and VEGF as end-point biomarkers. Cancer Biology and Therapy 2008, 7:92-100.
    • (2008) Cancer Biology and Therapy , vol.7 , pp. 92-100
    • El-Metwally, T.H.1    Hameed, D.A.2
  • 13
    • 0033844835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential treatment of SH-SY5Y cells with retinoic acid and brain-derived neurotrophic factor gives rise to fully differentiated, neurotrophic factor-dependent, human neuron-like cells
    • Encinas M., Iglesias M., Liu Y., Wang H., Muhaisen A., Cena V., Gallego C., Comella J.X. Sequential treatment of SH-SY5Y cells with retinoic acid and brain-derived neurotrophic factor gives rise to fully differentiated, neurotrophic factor-dependent, human neuron-like cells. Journal of Neurochemistry 2000, 75:991-1003.
    • (2000) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.75 , pp. 991-1003
    • Encinas, M.1    Iglesias, M.2    Liu, Y.3    Wang, H.4    Muhaisen, A.5    Cena, V.6    Gallego, C.7    Comella, J.X.8
  • 14
    • 0036701512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of mitochondrial gene expression by retinoids
    • Everts H.B., Berdanier C.D. Regulation of mitochondrial gene expression by retinoids. IUBMB Life 2002, 54:45-49.
    • (2002) IUBMB Life , vol.54 , pp. 45-49
    • Everts, H.B.1    Berdanier, C.D.2
  • 15
    • 0026504134 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of glucokinase and proinsulin gene expression and insulin secretion in RIN-m5F cells by dexamethasone, retinoic acid, and thyroid hormone
    • Fernandez-Mejia C., Davidson M.B. Regulation of glucokinase and proinsulin gene expression and insulin secretion in RIN-m5F cells by dexamethasone, retinoic acid, and thyroid hormone. Endocrinology 1992, 130:1660-1668.
    • (1992) Endocrinology , vol.130 , pp. 1660-1668
    • Fernandez-Mejia, C.1    Davidson, M.B.2
  • 16
    • 0026634213 scopus 로고
    • 13-cis-retinoic acid (NSC 122758) in the treatment of children with metastatic neuroblastoma unresponsive to conventional chemotherapy: report from the Childrens Cancer Study Group
    • Finklestein J.Z., Krailo M.D., Lenarsky C., Ladisch S., Blair G.K., Reynolds C.P., Sitarz A.L., Hammond G.D. 13-cis-retinoic acid (NSC 122758) in the treatment of children with metastatic neuroblastoma unresponsive to conventional chemotherapy: report from the Childrens Cancer Study Group. Medical and Pediatric Oncology 1992, 20:307-311.
    • (1992) Medical and Pediatric Oncology , vol.20 , pp. 307-311
    • Finklestein, J.Z.1    Krailo, M.D.2    Lenarsky, C.3    Ladisch, S.4    Blair, G.K.5    Reynolds, C.P.6    Sitarz, A.L.7    Hammond, G.D.8
  • 17
    • 0344394175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoids in cancer therapy and chemoprevention: promise meets resistance
    • Freemantle S.J., Spinella M.J., Dmitrovsky E. Retinoids in cancer therapy and chemoprevention: promise meets resistance. Oncogene 2003, 22:7305-7315.
    • (2003) Oncogene , vol.22 , pp. 7305-7315
    • Freemantle, S.J.1    Spinella, M.J.2    Dmitrovsky, E.3
  • 20
    • 0038444622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The requirement for evasion of programmed cell death in neuroblastomas with MYCN amplification
    • Hogarty M.D. The requirement for evasion of programmed cell death in neuroblastomas with MYCN amplification. Cancer Letter 2003, 197:173-179.
    • (2003) Cancer Letter , vol.197 , pp. 173-179
    • Hogarty, M.D.1
  • 21
    • 78651288981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The beta-subunit of ATP synthase is involved in cellular uptake and resecretion of apoA-I but does not control apoA-I-induced lipid efflux in adipocytes
    • Howard A.D., Verghese P.B., Arrese E.L., Soulages J.L. The beta-subunit of ATP synthase is involved in cellular uptake and resecretion of apoA-I but does not control apoA-I-induced lipid efflux in adipocytes. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 2011, 348:155-164.
    • (2011) Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry , vol.348 , pp. 155-164
    • Howard, A.D.1    Verghese, P.B.2    Arrese, E.L.3    Soulages, J.L.4
  • 22
    • 55549096361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 9- cis retinoic acid induces retinoid X receptor localized to the mitochondria for mediation of mitochondrial transcription
    • Hsieh R.H., Lin Y.W., Lien L.M., Yeh T.S., Wu H.M., Liu Y.L. 9- cis retinoic acid induces retinoid X receptor localized to the mitochondria for mediation of mitochondrial transcription. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 2008, 377:351-354.
    • (2008) Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications , vol.377 , pp. 351-354
    • Hsieh, R.H.1    Lin, Y.W.2    Lien, L.M.3    Yeh, T.S.4    Wu, H.M.5    Liu, Y.L.6
  • 23
    • 77951240010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cell line: in vitro cell model of dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease
    • Hu L.S., Xie H.R., Li G.Y. SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cell line: in vitro cell model of dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease. Chinese Medical Journal 2010, 123:1086-1092.
    • (2010) Chinese Medical Journal , vol.123 , pp. 1086-1092
    • Hu, L.S.1    Xie, H.R.2    Li, G.Y.3
  • 25
    • 28544437074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow cytometric determination of mitochondrial membrane potential changes during apoptosis of T lymphocytic and pancreatic beta cell lines: comparison of tetramethylrhodamineethylester (TMRE), chloromethyl-X-rosamine (H2-CMX-Ros) and MitoTracker Red 580 (MTR580)
    • Jayaraman S. Flow cytometric determination of mitochondrial membrane potential changes during apoptosis of T lymphocytic and pancreatic beta cell lines: comparison of tetramethylrhodamineethylester (TMRE), chloromethyl-X-rosamine (H2-CMX-Ros) and MitoTracker Red 580 (MTR580). Journal of Immunological Methods 2005, 306:68-79.
    • (2005) Journal of Immunological Methods , vol.306 , pp. 68-79
    • Jayaraman, S.1
  • 26
    • 0032530604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase II study of all-trans-retinoic acid plus cisplatin and etoposide in patients with extensive stage small cell lung carcinoma: an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Study
    • Kalemkerian G.P., Jiroutek M., Ettinger D.S., Dorighi J.A., Johnson D.H., Mabry M. A phase II study of all-trans-retinoic acid plus cisplatin and etoposide in patients with extensive stage small cell lung carcinoma: an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Study. Cancer 1998, 83:1102-1108.
    • (1998) Cancer , vol.83 , pp. 1102-1108
    • Kalemkerian, G.P.1    Jiroutek, M.2    Ettinger, D.S.3    Dorighi, J.A.4    Johnson, D.H.5    Mabry, M.6
  • 27
    • 34249870637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional regulation of polysialylated neural cell adhesion molecule expression by NMDA receptor activation in retinoic acid-differentiated SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cultures
    • Kaur G., Singh J. Transcriptional regulation of polysialylated neural cell adhesion molecule expression by NMDA receptor activation in retinoic acid-differentiated SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cultures. Brain Research 2007, 1154:8-21.
    • (2007) Brain Research , vol.1154 , pp. 8-21
    • Kaur, G.1    Singh, J.2
  • 29
    • 79955841079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of phosphoproteins as possible differentiation markers in all-trans-retinoic acid-treated neuroblastoma cells
    • Mandili G., Marini C., Carta F., Zanini C., Prato M., Khadjavi A., Turrini F., Giribaldi G. Identification of phosphoproteins as possible differentiation markers in all-trans-retinoic acid-treated neuroblastoma cells. PLoS One 2011, 6:e18254.
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6
    • Mandili, G.1    Marini, C.2    Carta, F.3    Zanini, C.4    Prato, M.5    Khadjavi, A.6    Turrini, F.7    Giribaldi, G.8
  • 30
    • 74249116036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid is both necessary for and inhibits myogenic commitment and differentiation in the chick limb
    • Mankoo B.S., Reijntjes S., Francis-West P. Retinoic acid is both necessary for and inhibits myogenic commitment and differentiation in the chick limb. International Journal of Developmental Biology 2010, 54:125-134.
    • (2010) International Journal of Developmental Biology , vol.54 , pp. 125-134
    • Mankoo, B.S.1    Reijntjes, S.2    Francis-West, P.3
  • 31
    • 61449106633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results for children with high-risk neuroblastoma treated on a randomized trial of myeloablative therapy followed by 13-cis-retinoic acid: a children's oncology group study
    • Matthay K.K., Reynolds C.P., Seeger R.C., Shimada H., Adkins E.S., Haas-Kogan D., Gerbing R.B., London W.B., Villablanca J.G. Long-term results for children with high-risk neuroblastoma treated on a randomized trial of myeloablative therapy followed by 13-cis-retinoic acid: a children's oncology group study. Journal of Clinical Oncology 2009, 27:1007-1013.
    • (2009) Journal of Clinical Oncology , vol.27 , pp. 1007-1013
    • Matthay, K.K.1    Reynolds, C.P.2    Seeger, R.C.3    Shimada, H.4    Adkins, E.S.5    Haas-Kogan, D.6    Gerbing, R.B.7    London, W.B.8    Villablanca, J.G.9
  • 33
    • 39849087390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid reduces human neuroblastoma cell migration and invasiveness: effects on DCX, LISI, neurofilaments-68 and vimentin expression
    • Messi E., Florian M.C., Caccia C., Zanisi M., Maggi R. Retinoic acid reduces human neuroblastoma cell migration and invasiveness: effects on DCX, LISI, neurofilaments-68 and vimentin expression. BMC Cancer 2008, 8.
    • (2008) BMC Cancer , vol.8
    • Messi, E.1    Florian, M.C.2    Caccia, C.3    Zanisi, M.4    Maggi, R.5
  • 35
    • 47549102103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive review of cancer chemopreventive agents evaluated in experimental carcinogenesis models and clinical trials
    • Naithani R., Huma L.C., Moriarty R.M., McCormick D.L., Mehta R.G. Comprehensive review of cancer chemopreventive agents evaluated in experimental carcinogenesis models and clinical trials. Current Medicinal Chemistry 2008, 15:1044-1071.
    • (2008) Current Medicinal Chemistry , vol.15 , pp. 1044-1071
    • Naithani, R.1    Huma, L.C.2    Moriarty, R.M.3    McCormick, D.L.4    Mehta, R.G.5
  • 36
    • 0032831815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of retinoid binding proteins and enzymes in retinoid metabolism
    • Napoli J.L. Interactions of retinoid binding proteins and enzymes in retinoid metabolism. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1999, 1440:139-162.
    • (1999) Biochimica et Biophysica Acta , vol.1440 , pp. 139-162
    • Napoli, J.L.1
  • 37
    • 0033600821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway mediates peroxynitrite-induced apoptosis in human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells
    • Oh-hashi K., Maruyama W., Yi H., Takahashi T., Naoi M., Isobe K. Mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway mediates peroxynitrite-induced apoptosis in human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 1999, 263:504-509.
    • (1999) Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications , vol.263 , pp. 504-509
    • Oh-hashi, K.1    Maruyama, W.2    Yi, H.3    Takahashi, T.4    Naoi, M.5    Isobe, K.6
  • 38
    • 79956298314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic role of TGF-beta mediated by Smad4 mitochondria translocation and cytochrome c oxidase subunit II interaction
    • Pang L., Qiu T., Cao X., Wan M. Apoptotic role of TGF-beta mediated by Smad4 mitochondria translocation and cytochrome c oxidase subunit II interaction. Experimental Cell Research 2011, 317:1608-1620.
    • (2011) Experimental Cell Research , vol.317 , pp. 1608-1620
    • Pang, L.1    Qiu, T.2    Cao, X.3    Wan, M.4
  • 39
    • 77952555680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of cellular bioenergetics in smooth muscle cell proliferation induced by platelet-derived growth factor
    • Perez J., Hill B.G., Benavides G.A., Dranka B.P., Darley-Usmar V.M. Role of cellular bioenergetics in smooth muscle cell proliferation induced by platelet-derived growth factor. Biochemical Journal 2010, 428:255-267.
    • (2010) Biochemical Journal , vol.428 , pp. 255-267
    • Perez, J.1    Hill, B.G.2    Benavides, G.A.3    Dranka, B.P.4    Darley-Usmar, V.M.5
  • 40
    • 0023692497 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal cell differentiation of human neuroblastoma cells by retinoic acid plus herbimycin A
    • Preis P.N., Saya H., Nádasdi L., Hochhaus G., Levin V., Sadée W. Neuronal cell differentiation of human neuroblastoma cells by retinoic acid plus herbimycin A. Cancer Research 1988, 48:6530-6534.
    • (1988) Cancer Research , vol.48 , pp. 6530-6534
    • Preis, P.N.1    Saya, H.2    Nádasdi, L.3    Hochhaus, G.4    Levin, V.5    Sadée, W.6
  • 44
    • 0034731398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular retinoic acid binding protein is associated with mitochondria
    • Ruff S.J., Ong D.E. Cellular retinoic acid binding protein is associated with mitochondria. FEBS Letters 2000, 487:282-286.
    • (2000) FEBS Letters , vol.487 , pp. 282-286
    • Ruff, S.J.1    Ong, D.E.2
  • 45
    • 79957576648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioenergetic function in cardiovascular cells: the importance of the reserve capacity and its biological regulation
    • Sansbury B.E., Jones S.P., Riggs D.W., Darley-Usmar V.M., Hill B.G. Bioenergetic function in cardiovascular cells: the importance of the reserve capacity and its biological regulation. Chemistry and Biology Interaction 2011, 191:288-295.
    • (2011) Chemistry and Biology Interaction , vol.191 , pp. 288-295
    • Sansbury, B.E.1    Jones, S.P.2    Riggs, D.W.3    Darley-Usmar, V.M.4    Hill, B.G.5
  • 47
    • 35148884258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin receptor substrate-1 is an important mediator of ovarian cancer cell growth suppression by all-trans retinoic acid
    • Soprano D.R., Ravikumar S., Perez-Liz G., Del Vale L., Soprano K.J. Insulin receptor substrate-1 is an important mediator of ovarian cancer cell growth suppression by all-trans retinoic acid. Cancer Research 2007, 67:9266-9275.
    • (2007) Cancer Research , vol.67 , pp. 9266-9275
    • Soprano, D.R.1    Ravikumar, S.2    Perez-Liz, G.3    Del Vale, L.4    Soprano, K.J.5
  • 48
    • 65349123514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production in excitable cells: modulators of mitochondrial and cell function
    • Stowe D.F., Camara A.K. Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production in excitable cells: modulators of mitochondrial and cell function. Antioxidation Redox Signaling 2009, 11:1373-1414.
    • (2009) Antioxidation Redox Signaling , vol.11 , pp. 1373-1414
    • Stowe, D.F.1    Camara, A.K.2
  • 49
    • 78650339863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in mitochondrial complex III uniquely affect complex I in Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Suthammarak W., Morgan P.G., Sedensky M.M. Mutations in mitochondrial complex III uniquely affect complex I in Caenorhabditis elegans. Journal of Biological Chemistry 2010, 285:40724-40731.
    • (2010) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.285 , pp. 40724-40731
    • Suthammarak, W.1    Morgan, P.G.2    Sedensky, M.M.3
  • 51
    • 0031905705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional changes in potassium conductances of the human neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y during in vitro differentiation
    • Tosetti P., Taglietti V., Toselli M. Functional changes in potassium conductances of the human neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y during in vitro differentiation. Journal of Neurophysiology 1998, 79:648-658.
    • (1998) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.79 , pp. 648-658
    • Tosetti, P.1    Taglietti, V.2    Toselli, M.3
  • 54
    • 33745192268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclin-dependent kinase-5 prevents neuronal apoptosis through ERK-mediated upregulation of Bcl-2
    • Wang C.X., Song J.H., Song D.K., Yong V.W., Shuaib A., Hao C. Cyclin-dependent kinase-5 prevents neuronal apoptosis through ERK-mediated upregulation of Bcl-2. Cell Death and Differentiation 2006, 13:1203-1212.
    • (2006) Cell Death and Differentiation , vol.13 , pp. 1203-1212
    • Wang, C.X.1    Song, J.H.2    Song, D.K.3    Yong, V.W.4    Shuaib, A.5    Hao, C.6
  • 56
    • 34447122557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spare respiratory capacity rather than oxidative stress regulates glutamate excitotoxicity after partial respiratory inhibition of mitochondrial complex I with rotenone
    • Yadava N., Nicholls D.G. Spare respiratory capacity rather than oxidative stress regulates glutamate excitotoxicity after partial respiratory inhibition of mitochondrial complex I with rotenone. Journal of Neuroscience 2007, 27:7310-7317.
    • (2007) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.27 , pp. 7310-7317
    • Yadava, N.1    Nicholls, D.G.2
  • 57
    • 33749151707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with retinoids
    • Zhang C., Duvic M. Treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with retinoids. Dermatology Theraphy 2006, 19:264-271.
    • (2006) Dermatology Theraphy , vol.19 , pp. 264-271
    • Zhang, C.1    Duvic, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.