메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2010, Pages 269-293

Anthrax Vaccines

Author keywords

Anthrax vaccine duration, of induced immunity in humans initial priming series not known; Anthrax vaccine research, extensive data on PA vaccine efficacy, augmenting PA vaccine and employing novel delivery technologies and adjuvants; Anthrax vaccines, history of anthrax vaccines biomedical science, influenced by society's perception of threat posed by infectious diseases

Indexed keywords


EID: 84862586517     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9780470891193.ch14     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (6)

References (188)
  • 1
    • 47649112407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunogenicity of Bacillus anthracis protective antigen domains and effi-cacy of elicited antibody responses depend on host genetic background
    • Abboud, N. and Casadevall, A. 2008. Immunogenicity of Bacillus anthracis protective antigen domains and effi-cacy of elicited antibody responses depend on host genetic background. Clin Vaccine Immunol, 15, 1115 - 1123.
    • (2008) Clin Vaccine Immunol , vol.15 , pp. 1115-1123
    • Abboud, N.1    Casadevall, A.2
  • 2
    • 21544474979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral spore vaccine based on live attenuated nontoxinogenic Bacillus anthracis expressing recombinant mutant protective antigen
    • Aloni-Grinstein, R., Gat, O., Altboum, Z., Velan, B., Cohen, S., and Shafferman, A. 2005. Oral spore vaccine based on live attenuated nontoxinogenic Bacillus anthracis expressing recombinant mutant protective antigen. Infect Immun, 73, 4043 - 4053.
    • (2005) Infect Immun , vol.73 , pp. 4043-4053
    • Aloni-Grinstein, R.1    Gat, O.2    Altboum, Z.3    Velan, B.4    Cohen, S.5    Shafferman, A.6
  • 3
    • 0000257609 scopus 로고
    • Studies on immunity in anthrax. VI: Immunizing activity of protective antigen against various strains of Bacillus anthracis
    • Auerbach, S. and Wright, G. G. 1955. Studies on immunity in anthrax. VI: Immunizing activity of protective antigen against various strains of Bacillus anthracis. J Immunol, 75, 129 - 133.
    • (1955) J Immunol , vol.75 , pp. 129-133
    • Auerbach, S.1    Wright, G.G.2
  • 4
    • 24644461525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transformation of an edible crop with the pag A gene of Bacillus anthracis
    • Aziz, M. A., Sikriwal, D., Singh, S., Jarugula, S., Kumar, P. A., and Bhatnagar, R. 2005. Transformation of an edible crop with the pag A gene of Bacillus anthracis. FASEB J, 19, 1501 - 1503.
    • (2005) FASEB J , vol.19 , pp. 1501-1503
    • Aziz, M.A.1    Sikriwal, D.2    Singh, S.3    Jarugula, S.4    Kumar, P.A.5    Bhatnagar, R.6
  • 5
    • 0009913467 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen ueber nat ü rliche und k ü nstliche Milzbrandimmunit ä t. XI. Erster Bericht ueber Milzbrandschutzimpfungen an Schafen
    • Bail, O. 1904. Untersuchungen ueber nat ü rliche und k ü nstliche Milzbrandimmunit ä t. XI. Erster Bericht ueber Milzbrandschutzimpfungen an Schafen. Centralbl f Bakt, 37, 270 - 280.
    • (1904) Centralbl f Bakt , vol.37 , pp. 270-280
    • Bail, O.1
  • 7
    • 55049095801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a human oral vaccine for anthrax: the utility of a Salmonella typhi Ty21a-based prime-boost immunization strategy
    • Baillie, L. W., Rodriguez, A. L., Moore, S., Atkins, H. S., Feng, C., Nataro, J. P., and Pasetti, M. F. 2008. Towards a human oral vaccine for anthrax: the utility of a Salmonella typhi Ty21a-based prime-boost immunization strategy. Vaccine, 26, 6083 - 6091.
    • (2008) Vaccine , vol.26 , pp. 6083-6091
    • Baillie, L.W.1    Rodriguez, A.L.2    Moore, S.3    Atkins, H.S.4    Feng, C.5    Nataro, J.P.6    Pasetti, M.F.7
  • 8
    • 0024316501 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional regulation of the protective antigen gene of Bacillus anthracis
    • Bartkus, J. M. and Leppla, S. H. 1989. Transcriptional regulation of the protective antigen gene of Bacillus anthracis. Infect Immun, 57, 2295 - 2300.
    • (1989) Infect Immun , vol.57 , pp. 2295-2300
    • Bartkus, J.M.1    Leppla, S.H.2
  • 9
    • 3042980030 scopus 로고
    • A method for assaying anthrax immunising antigen and antibody
    • Belton, F. C. and Henderson, D. W. 1956. A method for assaying anthrax immunising antigen and antibody. Br J Exp Pathol, 37, 156 - 160.
    • (1956) Br J Exp Pathol , vol.37 , pp. 156-160
    • Belton, F.C.1    Henderson, D.W.2
  • 10
    • 77049158990 scopus 로고
    • Studies on a protective antigen produced in vitro from Bacillus anthracis: medium and methods of production
    • Belton, F. C. and Strange, R. E. 1954. Studies on a protective antigen produced in vitro from Bacillus anthracis: medium and methods of production. Br J Exp Pathol, 35, 144 - 152.
    • (1954) Br J Exp Pathol , vol.35 , pp. 144-152
    • Belton, F.C.1    Strange, R.E.2
  • 11
    • 34547613366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal immunization with a novel nanoemulsion-based recombinant anthrax protective antigen vaccine protects against Bacillus anthracis spore challenge
    • Bielinska, A. U., Janczak, K. W., Landers, J. J., Makidon, P., Sower, L. E., Peterson, J. W., and Baker, J. R., Jr. 2007. Mucosal immunization with a novel nanoemulsion-based recombinant anthrax protective antigen vaccine protects against Bacillus anthracis spore challenge. Infect Immun, 75, 4020 - 4029.
    • (2007) Infect Immun , vol.75 , pp. 4020-4029
    • Bielinska, A.U.1    Janczak, K.W.2    Landers, J.J.3    Makidon, P.4    Sower, L.E.5    Peterson, J.W.6    Baker Jr, J.R.7
  • 12
    • 0016295397 scopus 로고
    • Mixed vaccine against bacterial anthrax and symptomatic anthrax
    • Blancou, J. M. 1974. Mixed vaccine against bacterial anthrax and symptomatic anthrax. Rev Elev Med Vet Pays Trop, 27, 183 - 187.
    • (1974) Rev Elev Med Vet Pays Trop , vol.27 , pp. 183-187
    • Blancou, J.M.1
  • 13
    • 77049241781 scopus 로고
    • An antigen prepared in vitro effective for immunization against anthrax. II: Concentration of the protective antigen by chemical fractionation
    • Boor, A. K. and Tresselt, H. B. 1955. An antigen prepared in vitro effective for immunization against anthrax. II: Concentration of the protective antigen by chemical fractionation. J Infect Dis, 97, 203 - 206.
    • (1955) J Infect Dis , vol.97 , pp. 203-206
    • Boor, A.K.1    Tresselt, H.B.2
  • 14
    • 0037514199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective mucosal immunity to anthrax: neutralizing antibodies and Th cell responses following nasal immunization with protective antigen
    • Boyaka, P. N., Tafaro, A., Fischer, R., Leppla, S. H., Fujihashi, K., and Mcghee, J. R. 2003. Effective mucosal immunity to anthrax: neutralizing antibodies and Th cell responses following nasal immunization with protective antigen. J Immunol, 170, 5636 - 5643.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.170 , pp. 5636-5643
    • Boyaka, P.N.1    Tafaro, A.2    Fischer, R.3    Leppla, S.H.4    Fujihashi, K.5    Mcghee, J.R.6
  • 17
    • 35649020232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant exosporium protein BclA of Bacillus anthracis is effective as a booster for mice primed with suboptimal amounts of protective antigen
    • Brahmbhatt, T. N., Darnell, S. C., Carvalho, H. M., Sanz, P., Kang, T. J., Bull, R. L., Rasmussen, S. B., Cross, A. S., and O ' Brien, A. D. 2007. Recombinant exosporium protein BclA of Bacillus anthracis is effective as a booster for mice primed with suboptimal amounts of protective antigen. Infect Immun, 75, 5240 - 5247.
    • (2007) Infect Immun , vol.75 , pp. 5240-5247
    • Brahmbhatt, T.N.1    Darnell, S.C.2    Carvalho, H.M.3    Sanz, P.4    Kang, T.J.5    Bull, R.L.6    Rasmussen, S.B.7    Cross, A.S.8    O'Brien, A.D.9
  • 18
    • 0036151303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthrax spores make an essential contribution to vaccine effi cacy
    • Brossier, F., Levy, M., and Mock, M. 2002. Anthrax spores make an essential contribution to vaccine effi cacy. Infect Immun, 70, 661 - 664.
    • (2002) Infect Immun , vol.70 , pp. 661-664
    • Brossier, F.1    Levy, M.2    Mock, M.3
  • 22
    • 64549109852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effi cacy of recombinant anthrax vaccine against Bacillus anthracis aerosol spore challenge: preclinical evaluation in rabbits and Rhesus monkeys
    • Chawla, A., Midha, S., and Bhatnagar, R. 2009. Effi cacy of recombinant anthrax vaccine against Bacillus anthracis aerosol spore challenge: preclinical evaluation in rabbits and Rhesus monkeys. Biotechnol J, 4, 391 - 399.
    • (2009) Biotechnol J , vol.4 , pp. 391-399
    • Chawla, A.1    Midha, S.2    Bhatnagar, R.3
  • 24
    • 0028091703 scopus 로고
    • Bacillus anthracis protective antigen, expressed in Salmonella typhimurium SL 3261, affords protection against anthrax spore challenge
    • Coulson, N. M., Fulop, M., and Titball, R. W. 1994. Bacillus anthracis protective antigen, expressed in Salmonella typhimurium SL 3261, affords protection against anthrax spore challenge. Vaccine, 12, 1395 - 1401.
    • (1994) Vaccine , vol.12 , pp. 1395-1401
    • Coulson, N.M.1    Fulop, M.2    Titball, R.W.3
  • 26
    • 0242495755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: References 287 long-term B cell memory in humans after smallpox vaccination
    • Crotty, S., Felgner, P., Davies, H., Glidewell, J., Villarreal, L., and Ahmed, R. 2003. Cutting edge: References 287 long-term B cell memory in humans after smallpox vaccination. J Immunol, 171, 4969 - 4973.
    • (2003) J Immunol , vol.171 , pp. 4969-4973
    • Crotty, S.1    Felgner, P.2    Davies, H.3    Glidewell, J.4    Villarreal, L.5    Ahmed, R.6
  • 27
    • 0000624090 scopus 로고
    • The use of anthrax antigen to immunise man and monkey
    • Darlow, H. M., Belton, F. C., and Henderson, D. W. 1956. The use of anthrax antigen to immunise man and monkey. Lancet, 271, 476 - 479.
    • (1956) Lancet , vol.271 , pp. 476-479
    • Darlow, H.M.1    Belton, F.C.2    Henderson, D.W.3
  • 28
    • 0032077871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness and safety of vaccines against human anthrax: a systematic review
    • Demicheli, V., Rivetti, D., Deeks, J. J., Jefferson, T., and Pratt, M. 1998. The effectiveness and safety of vaccines against human anthrax: a systematic review. Vaccine, 16, 880 - 16884.
    • (1998) Vaccine , vol.16 , pp. 880-16884
    • Demicheli, V.1    Rivetti, D.2    Deeks, J.J.3    Jefferson, T.4    Pratt, M.5
  • 29
    • 34248579294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of combinatorial vaccines against anthrax and plague in a murine model
    • Dubois, A. B., Freytag, L. C., and Clements, J. D. 2007. Evaluation of combinatorial vaccines against anthrax and plague in a murine model. Vaccine, 25, 4747 - 4754.
    • (2007) Vaccine , vol.25 , pp. 4747-4754
    • Dubois, A.B.1    Freytag, L.C.2    Clements, J.D.3
  • 30
    • 84888737087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of rPA anthrax vaccine clinical data. Minutes of the Food and Drug Administration Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research Workshop
    • November 8, Gaithersburg, MD.
    • Duchars, M. 2007. Review of rPA anthrax vaccine clinical data. Minutes of the Food and Drug Administration Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research Workshop, Anthrax Vaccines: Bridging Correlates of Protection in Animals to Immunogenicity in Humans, November 8, Gaithersburg, MD.
    • (2007) Anthrax Vaccines: Bridging Correlates of Protection in Animals to Immunogenicity in Humans
    • Duchars, M.1
  • 31
    • 84888719844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of recombinant protective antigen (rPA) anthrax vaccine compared with anthrax vaccine adsorbed (AVA) in a healthy population
    • April 27 - 29, Baltimore, MD.
    • Duchars, M., Gray, I., Lockett, A., and Curry, L. 2009. Safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of recombinant protective antigen (rPA) anthrax vaccine compared with anthrax vaccine adsorbed (AVA) in a healthy population. Proceedings of the 12th Annual Conference on Vaccine Research, April 27 - 29, Baltimore, MD.
    • (2009) Proceedings of the 12th Annual Conference on Vaccine Research
    • Duchars, M.1    Gray, I.2    Lockett, A.3    Curry, L.4
  • 32
    • 0037471407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse medical events in British service personnel following anthrax vaccination
    • Enstone, J. E., Wale, M. C., Nguyen-Van-Tam, J. S., and Pearson, J. C. 2003. Adverse medical events in British service personnel following anthrax vaccination. Vaccine, 21, 1348 - 1354.
    • (2003) Vaccine , vol.21 , pp. 1348-1354
    • Enstone, J.E.1    Wale, M.C.2    Nguyen-Van-Tam, J.S.3    Pearson, J.C.4
  • 34
    • 0021285324 scopus 로고
    • Immunoelectrophoretic analysis, toxicity, and kinetics of in vitro production of the protective antigen and lethal factor components of Bacillus anthracis toxin
    • Ezzell, J. W., Ivins, B. E., and Leppla, S. H. 1984. Immunoelectrophoretic analysis, toxicity, and kinetics of in vitro production of the protective antigen and lethal factor components of Bacillus anthracis toxin. Infect Immun, 45, 761 - 767.
    • (1984) Infect Immun , vol.45 , pp. 761-767
    • Ezzell, J.W.1    Ivins, B.E.2    Leppla, S.H.3
  • 36
    • 52949120304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective activity and immunogenicity of two recombinant anthrax vaccines for veterinary use
    • Fasanella, A., Tonello, F., Garofolo, G., Muraro, L., Carattoli, A., Adone, R., and Montecucco, C. 2008. Protective activity and immunogenicity of two recombinant anthrax vaccines for veterinary use. Vaccine, 26, 5684 - 5688.
    • (2008) Vaccine , vol.26 , pp. 5684-5688
    • Fasanella, A.1    Tonello, F.2    Garofolo, G.3    Muraro, L.4    Carattoli, A.5    Adone, R.6    Montecucco, C.7
  • 37
    • 0001257846 scopus 로고
    • Biological products; bacterial vaccines and toxoids; implementation of effi cacy review
    • FDA.
    • FDA. 1985. Biological products; bacterial vaccines and toxoids; implementation of effi cacy review. Fed Regist, 50, 51002 - 51117.
    • (1985) Fed Regist , vol.50 , pp. 51002-51117
  • 38
    • 33645235578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological products; bacterial vaccines and toxoids; implementation of effi cacy review; anthrax vaccine adsorbed; fi nal order
    • FDA
    • FDA. 2005. Biological products; bacterial vaccines and toxoids; implementation of effi cacy review; anthrax vaccine adsorbed; fi nal order. Fed Regist, 70, 75180 - 75198.
    • (2005) Fed Regist , vol.70 , pp. 75180-75198
  • 39
    • 0036239306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • John Henry Bell: occupational anthrax pioneer
    • Fee, E. and Brown, T. M. 2002. John Henry Bell: occupational anthrax pioneer. Am J Public Health, 92, 756 - 757.
    • (2002) Am J Public Health , vol.92 , pp. 756-757
    • Fee, E.1    Brown, T.M.2
  • 40
    • 0035972045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effi cacy of a human anthrax vaccine in guinea pigs, rabbits, and rhesus macaques against challenge by Bacillus anthracis isolates of diverse geographical origin
    • Fellows, P. F., Linscott, M. K., Ivins, B. E., Pitt, M. L., Rossi, C. A., Gibbs, P. H., and Friedlander, A. M. 2001. Effi cacy of a human anthrax vaccine in guinea pigs, rabbits, and rhesus macaques against challenge by Bacillus anthracis isolates of diverse geographical origin. Vaccine, 19, 3241 - 32417.
    • (2001) Vaccine , vol.19 , pp. 3241-32417
    • Fellows, P.F.1    Linscott, M.K.2    Ivins, B.E.3    Pitt, M.L.4    Rossi, C.A.5    Gibbs, P.H.6    Friedlander, A.M.7
  • 42
    • 0036176299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A recombinant carboxy-terminal domain of the protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis protects mice against anthrax infection
    • Flick-Smith, H. C., Walker, N. J., Gibson, P., Bullifent, H., Hayward, S., Miller, J., Titball, R. W., and Williamson, E. D. 2002b. A recombinant carboxy-terminal domain of the protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis protects mice against anthrax infection. Infect Immun, 70, 1653 - 1656.
    • (2002) Infect Immun , vol.70 , pp. 1653-1656
    • Flick-Smith, H.C.1    Walker, N.J.2    Gibson, P.3    Bullifent, H.4    Hayward, S.5    Miller, J.6    Titball, R.W.7    Williamson, E.D.8
  • 46
    • 0037150485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of nasal immunization with protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis on protective immune response against anthrax toxin
    • Gaur, R., Gupta, P. K., Banerjea, A. C., and Singh, Y. 2002. Effect of nasal immunization with protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis on protective immune response against anthrax toxin. Vaccine, 20, 2836 - 2839.
    • (2002) Vaccine , vol.20 , pp. 2836-2839
    • Gaur, R.1    Gupta, P.K.2    Banerjea, A.C.3    Singh, Y.4
  • 47
    • 62449245698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effi cacy of a vaccine based on protective antigen and killed spores against experimental inhalational anthrax
    • Gauthier, Y. P., Tournier, J. N., Paucod, J. C., Corre, J. P., Mock, M., Goossens, P. L., and Vidal, D. R. 2009. Effi cacy of a vaccine based on protective antigen and killed spores against experimental inhalational anthrax. Infect Immun, 77, 1197 - 1207.
    • (2009) Infect Immun , vol.77 , pp. 1197-1207
    • Gauthier, Y.P.1    Tournier, J.N.2    Paucod, J.C.3    Corre, J.P.4    Mock, M.5    Goossens, P.L.6    Vidal, D.R.7
  • 48
    • 84925231914 scopus 로고
    • Immunity to anthrax: protective antigen present in cell-free culture fi ltrates
    • Gladstone, G. P. 1946. Immunity to anthrax: protective antigen present in cell-free culture fi ltrates. Br J Exp Pathol, 27, 394 - 418.
    • (1946) Br J Exp Pathol , vol.27 , pp. 394-418
    • Gladstone, G.P.1
  • 49
    • 84882866834 scopus 로고
    • Immunity to anthrax: production of the cell-free protective antigen in cellophane sacs
    • Gladstone, G. P. 1948. Immunity to anthrax: production of the cell-free protective antigen in cellophane sacs. Br J Exp Pathol, 29, 379 - 389.
    • (1948) Br J Exp Pathol , vol.29 , pp. 379-389
    • Gladstone, G.P.1
  • 50
    • 33746058634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunogenicity and tolerance of ascending doses of a recombinant protective antigen (rPA102) anthrax vaccine: a randomized, double-blinded, controlled, multicenter trial
    • Gorse, G. J., Keitel, W., Keyserling, H., Taylor, D. N., Lock, M., Alves, K., Kenner, J., Deans, L., and Gurwith, M. 2006. Immunogenicity and tolerance of ascending doses of a recombinant protective antigen (rPA102) anthrax vaccine: a randomized, double-blinded, controlled, multicenter trial. Vaccine, 24, 5950 - 5959.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , pp. 5950-5959
    • Gorse, G.J.1    Keitel, W.2    Keyserling, H.3    Taylor, D.N.4    Lock, M.5    Alves, K.6    Kenner, J.7    Deans, L.8    Gurwith, M.9
  • 53
    • 34247138225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of ELISA-reactive antibodies against anthrax protective antigen (PA), lethal factor (LF), and toxin-neutralising antibodies in serum of individuals vaccinated against anthrax with the PA-based UK anthrax vaccine
    • Grunow, R., Porsch-Ozc ü r ü mez, M., Splettstoesser, W., Buckendahl, A., Hahn, U., Beyer, W., B ö hm, R., Huber, M., vd Esche, U., Bessler, W., Frangoulidis, D., and Finke, E. J. 2007. Monitoring of ELISA-reactive antibodies against anthrax protective antigen (PA), lethal factor (LF), and toxin-neutralising antibodies in serum of individuals vaccinated against anthrax with the PA-based UK anthrax vaccine. Vaccine, 25, 3679 - 3683.
    • (2007) Vaccine , vol.25 , pp. 3679-3683
    • Grunow, R.1    Porsch-Ozcürümez, M.2    Splettstoesser, W.3    Buckendahl, A.4    Hahn, U.5    Beyer, W.6    Böhm, R.7    Huber, M.8    vdEsche, U.9    Bessler, W.10    Frangoulidis, D.11    Finke, E.J.12
  • 54
    • 33845195783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased potency of BioThrax anthrax vaccine with the addition of the C-class CpG oligonucleotide adjuvant CPG 10109
    • Gu, M., Hine, P. M., James Jackson, W., Giri, L., and Nabors, G. S. 2007. Increased potency of BioThrax anthrax vaccine with the addition of the C-class CpG oligonucleotide adjuvant CPG 10109. Vaccine, 25, 526 - 534.
    • (2007) Vaccine , vol.25 , pp. 526-534
    • Gu, M.1    Hine, P.M.2    James Jackson, W.3    Giri, L.4    Nabors, G.S.5
  • 55
    • 0344222167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection against anthrax toxin by vaccination with a DNA plasmid encoding anthrax protective antigen
    • Gu, M. L., Leppla, S. H., and Klinman, D. M. 1999. Protection against anthrax toxin by vaccination with a DNA plasmid encoding anthrax protective antigen. Vaccine, 17, 340 - 344.
    • (1999) Vaccine , vol.17 , pp. 340-344
    • Gu, M.L.1    Leppla, S.H.2    Klinman, D.M.3
  • 56
    • 33745845204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production and characterization of neutralizing monoclonal antibodies that recognize an epitope in domain 2 of Bacillus anthracis protective antigen
    • Gubbins, M. J., Berry, J. D., Corbett, C. R., Mogridge, J., Yuan, X. Y., SchmidT, L., Nicolas, B., Kabani, A., and Tsang, R. S. 2006. Production and characterization of neutralizing monoclonal antibodies that recognize an epitope in domain 2 of Bacillus anthracis protective antigen. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol, 47, 436 - 443.
    • (2006) FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol , vol.47 , pp. 436-443
    • Gubbins, M.J.1    Berry, J.D.2    Corbett, C.R.3    Mogridge, J.4    Yuan, X.Y.5    Schmid, T.L.6    Nicolas, B.7    Kabani, A.8    Tsang, R.S.9
  • 57
    • 34347380859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a competitive enzyme linked immunosorbent assay to identify epitope specifi c antibodies in recipients of the U.S. licensed anthrax vaccine
    • Gubbins, M. J., Schmidt, L., Tsang, R. S., Berry, J. D., Kabani, A., and Stewart, D. I. 2007. Development of a competitive enzyme linked immunosorbent assay to identify epitope specifi c antibodies in recipients of the U.S. licensed anthrax vaccine. J Immunoassay Immunochem, 28, 213 - 225.
    • (2007) J Immunoassay Immunochem , vol.28 , pp. 213-225
    • Gubbins, M.J.1    Schmidt, L.2    Tsang, R.S.3    Berry, J.D.4    Kabani, A.5    Stewart, D.I.6
  • 58
    • 33646838050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the immunological memory after DNA vaccination and protein vaccination against anthrax in sheep
    • Hahn, U. K., Aichler, M., Boehm, R., and Beyer, W. 2006a. Comparison of the immunological memory after DNA vaccination and protein vaccination against anthrax in sheep. Vaccine, 24, 4595 - 4597.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , pp. 4595-4597
    • Hahn, U.K.1    Aichler, M.2    Boehm, R.3    Beyer, W.4
  • 59
    • 3142758518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection of mice against challenge with Bacillus anthracis STI spores after DNA vaccination
    • Hahn, U. K., Alex, M., Czerny, C. P., Bohm, R., and Beyer, W. 2004. Protection of mice against challenge with Bacillus anthracis STI spores after DNA vaccination. Int J Med Microbiol, 294, 35 - 44.
    • (2004) Int J Med Microbiol , vol.294 , pp. 35-44
    • Hahn, U.K.1    Alex, M.2    Czerny, C.P.3    Bohm, R.4    Beyer, W.5
  • 60
    • 33646837156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA vaccination against anthrax in mice-combination of anti-spore and anti-toxin components
    • Hahn, U. K., Boehm, R., and Beyer, W. 2006b. DNA vaccination against anthrax in mice-combination of anti-spore and anti-toxin components. Vaccine, 24, 4569 - 4571.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , pp. 4569-4571
    • Hahn, U.K.1    Boehm, R.2    Beyer, W.3
  • 62
    • 0021205725 scopus 로고
    • Anthrax: the disease in relation to vaccines
    • Hambleton, P., Carman, J. A., and Melling, J. 1984. Anthrax: the disease in relation to vaccines. Vaccine, 2, 125 - 132.
    • (1984) Vaccine , vol.2 , pp. 125-132
    • Hambleton, P.1    Carman, J.A.2    Melling, J.3
  • 63
    • 25444443898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of protective immunity to anthrax lethal toxin with a nonhuman primate adenovirus-based vaccine in the presence of preexisting anti-human adenovirus immunity
    • Hashimoto, M., Boyer, J. L., Hackett, N. R., Wilson, J. M., and Crystal, R. G. 2005. Induction of protective immunity to anthrax lethal toxin with a nonhuman primate adenovirus-based vaccine in the presence of preexisting anti-human adenovirus immunity. Infect Immun, 73, 6885 - 6891.
    • (2005) Infect Immun , vol.73 , pp. 6885-6891
    • Hashimoto, M.1    Boyer, J.L.2    Hackett, N.R.3    Wilson, J.M.4    Crystal, R.G.5
  • 68
    • 0028061210 scopus 로고
    • Effi cacy of a standard human anthrax vaccine against Bacillus anthracis spore challenge in guinea-pigs
    • Ivins, B. E., Fellows, P. F., and Nelson, G. O. 1994. Effi cacy of a standard human anthrax vaccine against Bacillus anthracis spore challenge in guinea-pigs. Vaccine, 12, 872 - 874.
    • (1994) Vaccine , vol.12 , pp. 872-874
    • Ivins, B.E.1    Fellows, P.F.2    Nelson, G.O.3
  • 70
    • 0023924122 scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the development of an improved, human anthrax vaccine
    • Ivins, B. E. and Welkos, S. L. 1988. Recent advances in the development of an improved, human anthrax vaccine. Eur J Epidemiol, 4, 12 - 19.
    • (1988) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.4 , pp. 12-19
    • Ivins, B.E.1    Welkos, S.L.2
  • 71
  • 72
    • 0025174225 scopus 로고
    • Immunization against anthrax with aromatic compound-dependent (Aro-) mutants of Bacillus anthracis and with recombinant strains of Bacillus subtilis that produce anthrax protective antigen
    • Ivins, B. E., Welkos, S. L., Knudson, G. B., and Little, S. F. 1990. Immunization against anthrax with aromatic compound-dependent (Aro-) mutants of Bacillus anthracis and with recombinant strains of Bacillus subtilis that produce anthrax protective antigen. Infect Immun, 58, 303 - 308.
    • (1990) Infect Immun , vol.58 , pp. 303-308
    • Ivins, B.E.1    Welkos, S.L.2    Knudson, G.B.3    Little, S.F.4
  • 73
    • 0026322202 scopus 로고
    • Immunization against anthrax with Bacillus anthracis protective antigen combined with adjuvants
    • Ivins, B. E., Welkos, S. L., Little, S. F., Crumrine, M. H., and Nelson, G. O. 1992. Immunization against anthrax with Bacillus anthracis protective antigen combined with adjuvants. Infect Immun, 60, 662 - 668.
    • (1992) Infect Immun , vol.60 , pp. 662-668
    • Ivins, B.E.1    Welkos, S.L.2    Little, S.F.3    Crumrine, M.H.4    Nelson, G.O.5
  • 74
    • 84912794663 scopus 로고
    • Cloned protective activity and progress in development of improved anthrax vaccines
    • Winchester, England, Salisbury Medical Bulletin.
    • Ivins, B. E., Welkos, S. L., Little, S. F., and Knudson, G. B. 1989. Cloned protective activity and progress in development of improved anthrax vaccines. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Anthrax. Winchester, England, Salisbury Medical Bulletin.
    • (1989) Proceedings of the International Workshop on Anthrax
    • Ivins, B.E.1    Welkos, S.L.2    Little, S.F.3    Knudson, G.B.4
  • 77
    • 0019854688 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of growth and toxin production in two vaccine strains of Bacillus anthracis
    • Johnson, A. D. and Spero, L. 1981. Comparison of growth and toxin production in two vaccine strains of Bacillus anthracis. Appl Environ Microbiol, 41, 1479 - 1481.
    • (1981) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.41 , pp. 1479-1481
    • Johnson, A.D.1    Spero, L.2
  • 78
    • 53549106051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthrax in transit: practical experience and intellectual exchange
    • Jones, S. D. and Teigen, P. M. 2008. Anthrax in transit: practical experience and intellectual exchange. Isis, 99, 455 - 485.
    • (2008) Isis , vol.99 , pp. 455-485
    • Jones, S.D.1    Teigen, P.M.2
  • 82
    • 56749132305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of the immune responses of mice to Bacillus anthracis protective antigen by CIA07 combined with alum
    • Kim, S. H., Park, S. A., Kim, H. K., Cho, Y. J., Kim, K. S., Kim, Y. H., Chun, J. H., and Lee, N. G. 2008. Enhancement of the immune responses of mice to Bacillus anthracis protective antigen by CIA07 combined with alum. Arch Pharm Res, 31, 1385 - 1392.
    • (2008) Arch Pharm Res , vol.31 , pp. 1385-1392
    • Kim, S.H.1    Park, S.A.2    Kim, H.K.3    Cho, Y.J.4    Kim, K.S.5    Kim, Y.H.6    Chun, J.H.7    Lee, N.G.8
  • 83
    • 21644475277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and assembly of anthrax lethal factor-cholera toxin B-subunit fusion protein in transgenic potato
    • Kim, T. G., Galloway, D. R., and Langridge, W. H. 2004. Synthesis and assembly of anthrax lethal factor-cholera toxin B-subunit fusion protein in transgenic potato. Mol Biotechnol, 28, 175 - 183.
    • (2004) Mol Biotechnol , vol.28 , pp. 175-183
    • Kim, T.G.1    Galloway, D.R.2    Langridge, W.H.3
  • 85
    • 0026498189 scopus 로고
    • Anthrax toxin protective antigen is activated by a cell surface protease with the sequence specifi city and catalytic properties of furin
    • Klimpel, K. R., Molloy, S. S., Thomas, G., and Leppla, S. H. 1992. Anthrax toxin protective antigen is activated by a cell surface protease with the sequence specifi city and catalytic properties of furin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 89, 10277 - 10281.
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.89 , pp. 10277-10281
    • Klimpel, K.R.1    Molloy, S.S.2    Thomas, G.3    Leppla, S.H.4
  • 86
    • 33745851536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant activity of CpG oligodeoxynucleotides
    • Klinman, D. M. 2006. Adjuvant activity of CpG oligodeoxynucleotides. I nt Rev Immunol, 25, 135 - 154.
    • (2006) I nt Rev Immunol , vol.25 , pp. 135-154
    • Klinman, D.M.1
  • 87
    • 35548947142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic but not mucosal immunity induced by AVA prevents inhalational anthrax
    • Klinman, D. M., Currie, D., Lee, G., Grippe, V., and Merkel, T. 2007. Systemic but not mucosal immunity induced by AVA prevents inhalational anthrax. Microbes Infect, 9, 1478 - 1483.
    • (2007) Microbes Infect , vol.9 , pp. 1478-1483
    • Klinman, D.M.1    Currie, D.2    Lee, G.3    Grippe, V.4    Merkel, T.5
  • 88
    • 33845654330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CpG oligonucleotides improve the protective immune response induced by the licensed anthrax vaccine
    • Klinman, D. M., Xie, H., and Ivins, B. E. 2006. CpG oligonucleotides improve the protective immune response induced by the licensed anthrax vaccine. Ann N Y Acad Sci, 1082, 137 - 150.
    • (2006) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1082 , pp. 137-150
    • Klinman, D.M.1    Xie, H.2    Ivins, B.E.3
  • 91
    • 33746634315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additional conjugation methods and immunogenicity of Bacillus anthracis poly-gamma-D-glutamic acid-protein conjugates
    • Kubler-Kielb, J., Liu, T. Y., Mocca, C., Majadly, F., Robbins, J. B., and Schneerson, R. 2006. Additional conjugation methods and immunogenicity of Bacillus anthracis poly-gamma-D-glutamic acid-protein conjugates. Infect Immun, 74, 4744 - 4749.
    • (2006) Infect Immun , vol.74 , pp. 4744-4749
    • Kubler-Kielb, J.1    Liu, T.Y.2    Mocca, C.3    Majadly, F.4    Robbins, J.B.5    Schneerson, R.6
  • 93
    • 53649105577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anthrax vaccine adsorbed vaccine generates protective antigen (PA)-Specifi c CD4 + T cells with a phenotype distinct from that of naive PA T cells
    • Kwok, W. W., Yang, J., James, E., Bui, J., Huston, L., Wiesen, A. R., and Roti, M. 2008. The anthrax vaccine adsorbed vaccine generates protective antigen (PA)-Specifi c CD4 + T cells with a phenotype distinct from that of naive PA T cells. Infect Immun, 76, 4538 - 4545.
    • (2008) Infect Immun , vol.76 , pp. 4538-4545
    • Kwok, W.W.1    Yang, J.2    James, E.3    Bui, J.4    Huston, L.5    Wiesen, A.R.6    Roti, M.7
  • 94
    • 0018255720 scopus 로고
    • Woolsorter ' s disease in England
    • Laforce, M. F. 1978. Woolsorter ' s disease in England. Bull N Y Acad Med, 54, 956 - 963.
    • (1978) Bull N Y Acad Med , vol.54 , pp. 956-963
    • Laforce, M.F.1
  • 95
    • 33846207973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiagent vaccines vectored by Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus replicon elicits immune responses to Marburg virus and protection against anthrax and botulinum neurotoxin in mice
    • Lee, J. S., Groebner, J. L., Hadjipanayis, A. G., Negley, D. L., Schmaljohn, A. L., Welkos, S. L., Smith, L. A., and Smith, J. F. 2006. Multiagent vaccines vectored by Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus replicon elicits immune responses to Marburg virus and protection against anthrax and botulinum neurotoxin in mice. Vaccine, 24, 6886 - 6892.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , pp. 6886-6892
    • Lee, J.S.1    Groebner, J.L.2    Hadjipanayis, A.G.3    Negley, D.L.4    Schmaljohn, A.L.5    Welkos, S.L.6    Smith, L.A.7    Smith, J.F.8
  • 97
    • 65849118867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary cell wall polysaccharides of Bacillus anthracis are antigens that contain specifi c epitopes which cross-react with three pathogenic Bacillus cereus strains that caused severe disease, and other epitopes common to all the Bacillus cereus strains tested
    • Leoff, C., Saile, E., Rauvolfova, J., Quinn, C. P., Hoffmaster, A. R., Zhong, W., Mehta, A. S., Boons, G. J., Carlson, R. W., and Kannenberg, E. L. 2009. Secondary cell wall polysaccharides of Bacillus anthracis are antigens that contain specifi c epitopes which cross-react with three pathogenic Bacillus cereus strains that caused severe disease, and other epitopes common to all the Bacillus cereus strains tested. Glycobiology, 19, 665 - 673.
    • (2009) Glycobiology , vol.19 , pp. 665-673
    • Leoff, C.1    Saile, E.2    Rauvolfova, J.3    Quinn, C.P.4    Hoffmaster, A.R.5    Zhong, W.6    Mehta, A.S.7    Boons, G.J.8    Carlson, R.W.9    Kannenberg, E.L.10
  • 98
    • 22544455984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimeric infl uenza virus hemagglutinin proteins containing large domains of the Bacillus anthracis protective antigen: protein characterization, incorporation into infectious infl uenza viruses, and antigenicity
    • Li, Z. N., Mueller, S. N., Ye, L., Bu, Z., Yang, C., Ahmed, R., and Steinhauer, D. A. 2005. Chimeric infl uenza virus hemagglutinin proteins containing large domains of the Bacillus anthracis protective antigen: protein characterization, incorporation into infectious infl uenza viruses, and antigenicity. J Virol, 79, 10003 - 10012.
    • (2005) J Virol , vol.79 , pp. 10003-10012
    • Li, Z.N.1    Mueller, S.N.2    Ye, L.3    Bu, Z.4    Yang, C.5    Ahmed, R.6    Steinhauer, D.A.7
  • 99
    • 0345096575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defi ning a serological correlate of protection in rabbits for a recombinant anthrax vaccine
    • Little, S. F., Ivins, B. E., Fellows, P. F., Pitt, M. L., Norris, S. L., and Andrews, G. P. 2004. Defi ning a serological correlate of protection in rabbits for a recombinant anthrax vaccine. Vaccine, 22, 422 - 430.
    • (2004) Vaccine , vol.22 , pp. 422-430
    • Little, S.F.1    Ivins, B.E.2    Fellows, P.F.3    Pitt, M.L.4    Norris, S.L.5    Andrews, G.P.6
  • 100
    • 0022655565 scopus 로고
    • Comparative effi cacy of Bacillus anthracis live spore vaccine and protective antigen vaccine against anthrax in the guinea pig
    • Little, S. F. and Knudson, G. B. 1986. Comparative effi cacy of Bacillus anthracis live spore vaccine and protective antigen vaccine against anthrax in the guinea pig. Infect Immun, 52, 509 - 512.
    • (1986) Infect Immun , vol.52 , pp. 509-512
    • Little, S.F.1    Knudson, G.B.2
  • 102
    • 3342898139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Murine model of pulmonary anthrax: kinetics of dissemination, histopathology, and mouse strain susceptibility
    • Lyons, C. R., Lovchik, J., Hutt, J., Lipscomb, M. F., Wang, E., Heninger, S., Berliba, L., and Garrison, K. 2004. Murine model of pulmonary anthrax: kinetics of dissemination, histopathology, and mouse strain susceptibility. Infect Immun, 72, 4801 - 4809.
    • (2004) Infect Immun , vol.72 , pp. 4801-4809
    • Lyons, C.R.1    Lovchik, J.2    Hutt, J.3    Lipscomb, M.F.4    Wang, E.5    Heninger, S.6    Berliba, L.7    Garrison, K.8
  • 103
    • 0037099343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the lower molecular capsule released from the cell surface of Bacillus anthracis on the pathogenesis of anthrax
    • Makino, S., Watarai, M., Cheun, H. I., Shirahata, T., and Uchida, I. 2002. Effect of the lower molecular capsule released from the cell surface of Bacillus anthracis on the pathogenesis of anthrax. J Infect Dis, 186, 227 - 233.
    • (2002) J Infect Dis , vol.186 , pp. 227-233
    • Makino, S.1    Watarai, M.2    Cheun, H.I.3    Shirahata, T.4    Uchida, I.5
  • 106
    • 0141889064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccine adjuvants: role and mechanisms of action in vaccine immunogenicity
    • Marciani, D. J. 2003. Vaccine adjuvants: role and mechanisms of action in vaccine immunogenicity. Drug Discov Today, 8, 934 - 943.
    • (2003) Drug Discov Today , vol.8 , pp. 934-943
    • Marciani, D.J.1
  • 107
    • 84888694050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthrax vaccine temporally associated systemic adverse events referred to a tertiary medical center
    • J Allergy Clin Immunol
    • Martin, B. L., Nelson, M. R., Labutta, R., King, T. E., Williams, J. F., Minor, M. C., Grabenstein, J. E., and Engler, R. J. M. 2002. Anthrax vaccine temporally associated systemic adverse events referred to a tertiary medical center. J Allergy Clin Immunol, 109, S145 - S145.
    • (2002) , vol.109
    • Martin, B.L.1    Nelson, M.R.2    Labutta, R.3    King, T.E.4    Williams, J.F.5    Minor, M.C.6    Grabenstein, J.E.7    Engler, R.J.M.8
  • 109
    • 0032078170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effi cacy of a recombinant protective antigen against Bacillus anthracis challenge and assessment of immunological markers
    • Mcbride, B. W., Mogg, A., Telfer, J. L., Lever, M. S., Miller, J., Turnbull, P. C., and Baillie, L. 1998. Protective effi cacy of a recombinant protective antigen against Bacillus anthracis challenge and assessment of immunological markers. Vaccine, 16, 810 - 817.
    • (1998) Vaccine , vol.16 , pp. 810-817
    • Mcbride, B.W.1    Mogg, A.2    Telfer, J.L.3    Lever, M.S.4    Miller, J.5    Turnbull, P.C.6    Baillie, L.7
  • 110
    • 36048962961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do adjuvants work? Important considerations for new generation adjuvants
    • Mckee, A. S., Munks, M. W., and Marrack, P. 2007. How do adjuvants work? Important considerations for new generation adjuvants. Immunity, 27, 687 - 690.
    • (2007) Immunity , vol.27 , pp. 687-690
    • Mckee, A.S.1    Munks, M.W.2    Marrack, P.3
  • 112
    • 33845745339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and antigenic analysis of the BclA glycoprotein oligosaccharide from the Bacillus anthracis exosporium
    • Mehta, A. S., Saile, E., Zhong, W., Buskas, T., Carlson, R., Kannenberg, E., Reed, Y., Quinn, C. P., and Boons, G. J. 2006. Synthesis and antigenic analysis of the BclA glycoprotein oligosaccharide from the Bacillus anthracis exosporium. Chemistry, 12, 9136 - 9149.
    • (2006) Chemistry , vol.12 , pp. 9136-9149
    • Mehta, A.S.1    Saile, E.2    Zhong, W.3    Buskas, T.4    Carlson, R.5    Kannenberg, E.6    Reed, Y.7    Quinn, C.P.8    Boons, G.J.9
  • 113
    • 26944450746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effi cacious, nontoxigenic Bacillus anthracis spore vaccines based on strains expressing mutant variants of lethal toxin components
    • Mendelson, I., Gat, O., Aloni-Grinstein, R., Altboum, Z., Inbar, I., Kronman, C., Bar-Haim, E., Cohen, S., Velan, B., and Shafferman, A. 2005. Effi cacious, nontoxigenic Bacillus anthracis spore vaccines based on strains expressing mutant variants of lethal toxin components. Vaccine, 23, 5688 - 5697.
    • (2005) Vaccine , vol.23 , pp. 5688-5697
    • Mendelson, I.1    Gat, O.2    Aloni-Grinstein, R.3    Altboum, Z.4    Inbar, I.5    Kronman, C.6    Bar-Haim, E.7    Cohen, S.8    Velan, B.9    Shafferman, A.10
  • 114
    • 0020681139 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for plasmid-mediated toxin production in Bacillus anthracis
    • Mikesell, P., Ivins, B. E., Ristroph, J. D., and Dreier, T. M. 1983. Evidence for plasmid-mediated toxin production in Bacillus anthracis. Infect Immun, 39, 371 - 376.
    • (1983) Infect Immun , vol.39 , pp. 371-376
    • Mikesell, P.1    Ivins, B.E.2    Ristroph, J.D.3    Dreier, T.M.4
  • 116
    • 40549113365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting mucosal dendritic cells with microbial antigens from probiotic lactic acid bacteria
    • Mohamadzadeh, M., Duong, T., Hoover, T., and T. R. 2008. Targeting mucosal dendritic cells with microbial antigens from probiotic lactic acid bacteria. Expert Rev Vaccines, 7, 163 - 174.
    • (2008) Expert Rev Vaccines , vol.7 , pp. 163-174
    • Mohamadzadeh, M.1    Duong, T.2    Hoover, T.3
  • 117
    • 19944432972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high-affi nity monoclonal antibody to anthrax protective antigen passively protects rabbits before and after aerosolized Bacillus anthracis spore challenge
    • Mohamed, N., Clagett, M., Li, J., Jones, S., Pincus, S., D ' alia, G., Nardone, L., Babin, M., Spitalny, G., and Casey, L. 2005. A high-affi nity monoclonal antibody to anthrax protective antigen passively protects rabbits before and after aerosolized Bacillus anthracis spore challenge. I nfect Immun, 73, 795 - 802.
    • (2005) I nfect Immun , vol.73 , pp. 795-802
    • Mohamed, N.1    Clagett, M.2    Li, J.3    Jones, S.4    Pincus, S.5    D'alia, G.6    Nardone, L.7    Babin, M.8    Spitalny, G.9    Casey, L.10
  • 119
    • 33645053502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UK armed forces responses to an informed consent policy for anthrax vaccination: a paradoxical effect?
    • Murphy, D., Dandeker, C., Horn, O., Hotopf, M., Hull, L., Jones, M., Marteau, T., Rona, R., and Wessely, S. 2006. UK armed forces responses to an informed consent policy for anthrax vaccination: a paradoxical effect? Vaccine, 24, 3109 - 3114.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , pp. 3109-3114
    • Murphy, D.1    Dandeker, C.2    Horn, O.3    Hotopf, M.4    Hull, L.5    Jones, M.6    Marteau, T.7    Rona, R.8    Wessely, S.9
  • 120
    • 0026794750 scopus 로고
    • Functional characterization of protease-treated Bacillus anthracis protective antigen
    • Novak, J. M., Stein, M. P., Little, S. F., Leppla, S. H., and Friedlander, A. M. 1992. Functional characterization of protease-treated Bacillus anthracis protective antigen. J Biol Chem, 267, 17186 - 17193.
    • (1992) J Biol Chem , vol.267 , pp. 17186-17193
    • Novak, J.M.1    Stein, M.P.2    Little, S.F.3    Leppla, S.H.4    Friedlander, A.M.5
  • 121
    • 42949170542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of antibody responses to Bacillus anthracis protective antigen domain IV by use of calreticulin as a chimeric molecular adjuvant
    • Park, Y. S., Lee, J. H., Hung, C. F., Wu, T. C., and Kim, T. W. 2008. Enhancement of antibody responses to Bacillus anthracis protective antigen domain IV by use of calreticulin as a chimeric molecular adjuvant. Infect Immun, 76, 1952 - 1959.
    • (2008) Infect Immun , vol.76 , pp. 1952-1959
    • Park, Y.S.1    Lee, J.H.2    Hung, C.F.3    Wu, T.C.4    Kim, T.W.5
  • 123
    • 0028935459 scopus 로고
    • Protective immunity induced by Bacillus anthracis toxin- defi cient strains
    • Pezard, C., Weber, M., Sirard, J. C., Berche, P., and Mock, M. 1995. Protective immunity induced by Bacillus anthracis toxin- defi cient strains. Infect Immun, 63, 1369 - 1372.
    • (1995) Infect Immun , vol.63 , pp. 1369-1372
    • Pezard, C.1    Weber, M.2    Sirard, J.C.3    Berche, P.4    Mock, M.5
  • 124
    • 10344220496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rabbit and nonhuman primate models of toxin-targeting human anthrax vaccines
    • Phipps, A. J., Premanandan, C., Barnewall, R. E., and Lairmore, M. D. 2004. Rabbit and nonhuman primate models of toxin-targeting human anthrax vaccines. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev, 68, 617 - 629.
    • (2004) Microbiol Mol Biol Rev , vol.68 , pp. 617-629
    • Phipps, A.J.1    Premanandan, C.2    Barnewall, R.E.3    Lairmore, M.D.4
  • 126
    • 0037205080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aluminum-containing vaccine associated adverse events: role of route of administration and gender
    • Pittman, P. R. 2002. Aluminum-containing vaccine associated adverse events: role of route of administration and gender. Vaccine, 20 ( Suppl. 3 ), S48 - S50.
    • (2002) Vaccine , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Pittman, P.R.1
  • 127
    • 0035852337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthrax vaccine: short-term safety experience in humans
    • Pittman, P. R., Gibbs, P. H., Cannon, T. L., and Friedlander, A. M. 2001. Anthrax vaccine: short-term safety experience in humans. Vaccine, 20, 972 - 978.
    • (2001) Vaccine , vol.20 , pp. 972-978
    • Pittman, P.R.1    Gibbs, P.H.2    Cannon, T.L.3    Friedlander, A.M.4
  • 129
    • 0001627622 scopus 로고
    • An epidemic of inhalation anthrax, the fi rst in the twentieth century. I: Clinical features
    • Plotkin, S. A., Brachman, P. S., Utell, M., Bumford, F. H., and Atchison, M. M. 1960. An epidemic of inhalation anthrax, the fi rst in the twentieth century. I: Clinical features. Am J Med, 29, 992 - 1001.
    • (1960) Am J Med , vol.29 , pp. 992-1001
    • Plotkin, S.A.1    Brachman, P.S.2    Utell, M.3    Bumford, F.H.4    Atchison, M.M.5
  • 130
    • 0034973249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection against anthrax lethal toxin challenge by genetic immunization with a plasmid encoding the lethal factor protein
    • Price, B. M., Liner, A. L., Park, S., Leppla, S. H., Mateczun, A. and Galloway, D. R. 2001. Protection against anthrax lethal toxin challenge by genetic immunization with a plasmid encoding the lethal factor protein. Infect Immun, 69, 4509 - 4515.
    • (2001) Infect Immun , vol.69 , pp. 4509-4515
    • Price, B.M.1    Liner, A.L.2    Park, S.3    Leppla, S.H.4    Mateczun, A.5    Galloway, D.R.6
  • 131
    • 0000941241 scopus 로고
    • Large-scale production of protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis in anaerobic cultures
    • Puziss, M., Manning, L. C., Lynch, J. W., Barclaye, Abelow, I., and Wright, G. G. 1963. Large-scale production of protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis in anaerobic cultures. Appl Microbiol, 11, 330 - 334.
    • (1963) Appl Microbiol , vol.11 , pp. 330-334
    • Puziss, M.1    Manning, L.C.2    Lynch, J.W.3    Barclaye Abelow, I.4    Wright, G.G.5
  • 132
    • 0001295244 scopus 로고
    • Studies on immunity in anthrax. X. Gel-adsorbed protective antigen for immunization of man
    • Puziss, M. and Wright, G. G. 1963. Studies on immunity in anthrax. X. Gel-adsorbed protective antigen for immunization of man. J Bacteriol, 85, 230 - 236.
    • (1963) J Bacteriol , vol.85 , pp. 230-236
    • Puziss, M.1    Wright, G.G.2
  • 137
    • 33746287152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation in a model system of the effects of combinations of anthrax and pertussis vaccines administered to service personnel in the 1991 Gulf War
    • Rijpkema, S. G., Adams, T., Rigsby, P., Xing, D. K., and Corbel, M. J. 2005. Investigation in a model system of the effects of combinations of anthrax and pertussis vaccines administered to service personnel in the 1991 Gulf War. Hum Vaccin, 1, 165 - 169.
    • (2005) Hum Vaccin , vol.1 , pp. 165-169
    • Rijpkema, S.G.1    Adams, T.2    Rigsby, P.3    Xing, D.K.4    Corbel, M.J.5
  • 138
    • 0001663333 scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of anthrax following the administration of spores by the respiratory route
    • Ross, J. M. 1957. The pathogenesis of anthrax following the administration of spores by the respiratory route. J Pathol Bacteriol, LXXIII, 485 - 494.
    • (1957) J Pathol Bacteriol , vol.73 , pp. 485-494
    • Ross, J.M.1
  • 139
    • 84888685469 scopus 로고
    • Pasteur in Australia - Part II. Vaccination against anthrax
    • Rountree, P. M. 1983. Pasteur in Australia - Part II. Vaccination against anthrax. Australian Microbiologist, 4, 9 - 11.
    • (1983) Australian Microbiologist , vol.4 , pp. 9-11
    • Rountree, P.M.1
  • 140
    • 27344459791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics and isotype profi le of antibody responses in rhesus macaques induced following vaccination with HPV 6, 11, 16 and 18 L1-virus-like particles formulated with or without Merck aluminum adjuvant
    • Ruiz, W., Mcclements, W. L., Jansen, K. U., and Esser, M. T. 2005. Kinetics and isotype profi le of antibody responses in rhesus macaques induced following vaccination with HPV 6, 11, 16 and 18 L1-virus-like particles formulated with or without Merck aluminum adjuvant. J Immune Based Ther Vaccines, 3, 2.
    • (2005) J Immune Based Ther Vaccines , vol.3 , pp. 2
    • Ruiz, W.1    Mcclements, W.L.2    Jansen, K.U.3    Esser, M.T.4
  • 141
    • 34447118796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Project BioShield: what it is, why it is needed, and its accomplishments so far
    • Russell, P. K. 2007. Project BioShield: what it is, why it is needed, and its accomplishments so far. Clin Infect Dis, 45 ( Suppl. 1 ), S68 - S72.
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis , vol.45 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Russell, P.K.1
  • 142
    • 0000905203 scopus 로고
    • Anthrax aggressin
    • Salsbery, C. E. 1926. Anthrax aggressin. J Am Vet Med Assn, 68, 755 - 772.
    • (1926) J Am Vet Med Assn , vol.68 , pp. 755-772
    • Salsbery, C.E.1
  • 143
    • 0034724524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance for adverse events associated with anthrax vaccination - U.S. Department of Defense, 1998 - 2000
    • Sato, P., Ryan, M., and Gray, G. 2000. Surveillance for adverse events associated with anthrax vaccination - U.S. Department of Defense, 1998 - 2000. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 49, 341 - 345.
    • (2000) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.49 , pp. 341-345
    • Sato, P.1    Ryan, M.2    Gray, G.3
  • 144
  • 145
    • 0035957753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dominant-negative mutants of a toxin subunit: an approach to therapy of anthrax
    • Sellman, B. R., Mourez, M., and John Collier, R. 2001. Dominant-negative mutants of a toxin subunit: an approach to therapy of anthrax. Science, 292, 695 - 697.
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 695-697
    • Sellman, B.R.1    Mourez, M.2    John Collier, R.3
  • 146
    • 0028172211 scopus 로고
    • The chymotrypsin-sensitive site, FFD315, in anthrax toxin protective antigen is required for translocation of lethal factor
    • Singh, Y., Klimpel, K. R., Arora, N., Sharma, M., and Leppla, S. H. 1994. The chymotrypsin-sensitive site, FFD315, in anthrax toxin protective antigen is required for translocation of lethal factor. J Biol Chem, 269, 29039 - 29046.
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , pp. 29039-29046
    • Singh, Y.1    Klimpel, K.R.2    Arora, N.3    Sharma, M.4    Leppla, S.H.5
  • 147
    • 37349109629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the structure of mAb 14B7 bound to the anthrax protective antigen
    • Sivasubramanian, A., Maynard, J. A., and Gray, J. J. 2008. Modeling the structure of mAb 14B7 bound to the anthrax protective antigen. Proteins, 70, 218 - 230.
    • (2008) Proteins , vol.70 , pp. 218-230
    • Sivasubramanian, A.1    Maynard, J.A.2    Gray, J.J.3
  • 149
    • 33745404635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal immunization with anthrax protective antigen protein adjuvanted with polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidylic acid induced strong mucosal and systemic immunities
    • Sloat, B. R. and Cui, Z. 2006. Nasal immunization with anthrax protective antigen protein adjuvanted with polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidylic acid induced strong mucosal and systemic immunities. Pharm Res, 23, 1217 - 1226.
    • (2006) Pharm Res , vol.23 , pp. 1217-1226
    • Sloat, B.R.1    Cui, Z.2
  • 151
    • 0002753999 scopus 로고
    • The use of saponin spore vaccine for inoculation against anthrax in South Africa
    • Sterne, M. 1939. The use of saponin spore vaccine for inoculation against anthrax in South Africa. Ondersterpoort J Vet Sci Anim Ind, 12, 279 - 302.
    • (1939) Ondersterpoort J Vet Sci Anim Ind , vol.12 , pp. 279-302
    • Sterne, M.1
  • 152
    • 0014127895 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and economic importance of anthrax
    • Sterne, M. 1967. Distribution and economic importance of anthrax. Fed Proc, 26, 1493 - 1495.
    • (1967) Fed Proc , vol.26 , pp. 1493-1495
    • Sterne, M.1
  • 153
    • 0002532461 scopus 로고
    • The effect of large scale active immunization against anthrax
    • Sterne, M., Nicol, J., and Lambrechts, M. 1942. The effect of large scale active immunization against anthrax. J S Afr Vet Med Assoc, 13, 53 - 63.
    • (1942) J S Afr Vet Med Assoc , vol.13 , pp. 53-63
    • Sterne, M.1    Nicol, J.2    Lambrechts, M.3
  • 154
    • 33846380156 scopus 로고
    • The preparation of anthrax spore vaccines (for cattle and sheep) in South Africa
    • Sterne, M. and Robinson, E. M. 1939. The preparation of anthrax spore vaccines (for cattle and sheep) in South Africa. Onderstepoort J Vet Sci Anim Ind, 12, 9 - 18.
    • (1939) Onderstepoort J Vet Sci Anim Ind , vol.12 , pp. 9-18
    • Sterne, M.1    Robinson, E.M.2
  • 155
  • 157
    • 0344442277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective immunity evoked against anthrax lethal toxin after a single intramuscular administration of an adenovirus-based vaccine encoding humanized protective antigen
    • Tan, Y., Hackett, N. R., Boyer, J. L., and Crystal, R. G. 2003. Protective immunity evoked against anthrax lethal toxin after a single intramuscular administration of an adenovirus-based vaccine encoding humanized protective antigen. Hum Gene Ther, 14, 1673 - 1682.
    • (2003) Hum Gene Ther , vol.14 , pp. 1673-1682
    • Tan, Y.1    Hackett, N.R.2    Boyer, J.L.3    Crystal, R.G.4
  • 158
    • 0019250483 scopus 로고
    • Anthrax. William Smith Greenfield, MD FRCP. Concerning the priority due to him for the production of the fi rst vaccine against anthrax
    • Tigertt, W. D. 1980. Anthrax. William Smith Greenfi eld, MD FRCP. Concerning the priority due to him for the production of the fi rst vaccine against anthrax. J Hyg, 85, 415 - 420.
    • (1980) J Hyg , vol.85 , pp. 415-420
    • Tigertt, W.D.1
  • 159
    • 54049105664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of CpG oligonucleotides on vaccine-induced B cell memory
    • Tross, D. and Klinman, D. M. 2008. Effect of CpG oligonucleotides on vaccine-induced B cell memory. J Immunol, 181, 5785 - 5790.
    • (2008) J Immunol , vol.181 , pp. 5785-5790
    • Tross, D.1    Klinman, D.M.2
  • 160
    • 0025868227 scopus 로고
    • Anthrax vaccines: past, present and future
    • Turnbull, P. C. 1991. Anthrax vaccines: past, present and future. Vaccine, 9, 533 - 539.
    • (1991) Vaccine , vol.9 , pp. 533-539
    • Turnbull, P.C.1
  • 161
    • 0034003059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of immunization against anthrax: old vaccines may be here to stay for a while
    • Turnbull, P. C. 2000. Current status of immunization against anthrax: old vaccines may be here to stay for a while. Curr Opin Infect Dis, 13, 113 - 120.
    • (2000) Curr Opin Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 113-120
    • Turnbull, P.C.1
  • 162
    • 84888696189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthrax vaccines. In Vaccines: A Biography ed. A.W.Artenstein. New York: Springer.
    • Turnbull, P. C. 2009. Anthrax vaccines. In Vaccines: A Biography, ed. A. W. Artenstein. New York: Springer.
    • (2009)
    • Turnbull, P.C.1
  • 163
    • 0022656350 scopus 로고
    • Development of antibodies to protective antigen and lethal factor components of anthrax toxin in humans and guinea pigs and their relevance to protective immunity
    • Turnbull, P. C., Broster, M. G., Carman, J. A., Manchee, R. J., and Melling, J. 1986. Development of antibodies to protective antigen and lethal factor components of anthrax toxin in humans and guinea pigs and their relevance to protective immunity. Infect Immun, 52, 356 - 363.
    • (1986) Infect Immun , vol.52 , pp. 356-363
    • Turnbull, P.C.1    Broster, M.G.2    Carman, J.A.3    Manchee, R.J.4    Melling, J.5
  • 164
    • 0002287261 scopus 로고
    • Protection conferred by microbially supplemented UK and purifi ed PA vaccines
    • April 11 - 13. Winchester, England, Salisbury Medical Bulletin (Special supplement).
    • Turnbull, P. C., Quinn, C. P., Hewson, R., Stockbridge, M. C., and Melling, J. 1990. Protection conferred by microbially supplemented UK and purifi ed PA vaccines. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Anthrax, April 11 - 13. Winchester, England, Salisbury Medical Bulletin (Special supplement).
    • (1990) Proceedings of the International Workshop on Anthrax
    • Turnbull, P.C.1    Quinn, C.P.2    Hewson, R.3    Stockbridge, M.C.4    Melling, J.5
  • 166
    • 0000338974 scopus 로고
    • Vaccine against Anthrax
    • Vaccine against Anthrax. 1965. Br Med J, ii, 717 - 718.
    • (1965) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 717-718
  • 167
    • 0033064418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifi cation of a receptor-binding region within domain 4 of the protective antigen component of anthrax toxin
    • Varughese, M., Teixeira, A. V., Liu, S., and Leppla, S. H. 1999. Identifi cation of a receptor-binding region within domain 4 of the protective antigen component of anthrax toxin. Infect Immun, 67, 1860 - 1865.
    • (1999) Infect Immun , vol.67 , pp. 1860-1865
    • Varughese, M.1    Teixeira, A.V.2    Liu, S.3    Leppla, S.H.4
  • 168
    • 54349129333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical synthesis and immunological properties of oligosaccharides derived from the vegetative cell wall of Bacillus anthracis
    • Vasan, M., Rauvolfova, J., Wolfert, M. A., Leoff, C., Kannenberg, E. L., Quinn, C. P., Carlson, R. W., and Boons, G. J. 2008. Chemical synthesis and immunological properties of oligosaccharides derived from the vegetative cell wall of Bacillus anthracis. Chembiochem, 9, 1716 - 1720.
    • (2008) Chembiochem , vol.9 , pp. 1716-1720
    • Vasan, M.1    Rauvolfova, J.2    Wolfert, M.A.3    Leoff, C.4    Kannenberg, E.L.5    Quinn, C.P.6    Carlson, R.W.7    Boons, G.J.8
  • 171
    • 26844572978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthrax vaccine design: strategies to achieve comprehensive protection against spore, bacillus, and toxin
    • Wang, J. Y. and Roehrl, M. H. 2005. Anthrax vaccine design: strategies to achieve comprehensive protection against spore, bacillus, and toxin. Med Immunol, 4, 4.
    • (2005) Med Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 4
    • Wang, J.Y.1    Roehrl, M.H.2
  • 172
    • 1642375741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of opsonic antibodies to the gamma-D-glutamic acid capsule of Bacillus anthracis by immunization with a synthetic peptide-carrier protein conjugate
    • Wang, T. T., Fellows, P. F., Leighton, T. J., and Lucas, A. H. 2004. Induction of opsonic antibodies to the gamma-D-glutamic acid capsule of Bacillus anthracis by immunization with a synthetic peptide-carrier protein conjugate. F EMS Immunol Med Microbiol, 40, 231 - 237.
    • (2004) F EMS Immunol Med Microbiol , vol.40 , pp. 231-237
    • Wang, T.T.1    Fellows, P.F.2    Leighton, T.J.3    Lucas, A.H.4
  • 174
    • 4944224143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of Bacillus anthracis protective antigen in transgenic chloroplasts of tobacco, a non-food/feed crop
    • Watson, J., Koya, V., Leppla, S. H., and Daniell, H. 2004. Expression of Bacillus anthracis protective antigen in transgenic chloroplasts of tobacco, a non-food/feed crop. Vaccine, 22, 4374 - 4384.
    • (2004) Vaccine , vol.22 , pp. 4374-4384
    • Watson, J.1    Koya, V.2    Leppla, S.H.3    Daniell, H.4
  • 175
    • 0023811218 scopus 로고
    • Comparative safety and effi cacy against Bacillus anthracis of protective antigen and live vaccines in mice
    • Welkos, S. L. and Friedlander, A. M. 1988a. Comparative safety and effi cacy against Bacillus anthracis of protective antigen and live vaccines in mice. Microb Pathog, 5, 127 - 139.
    • (1988) Microb Pathog , vol.5 , pp. 127-139
    • Welkos, S.L.1    Friedlander, A.M.2
  • 176
    • 0023948406 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis and genetic control of resistance to the Sterne strain of Bacillus anthracis
    • Welkos, S. L. and Friedlander, A. M. 1988b. Pathogenesis and genetic control of resistance to the Sterne strain of Bacillus anthracis. Microb Pathog, 4, 53 - 69.
    • (1988) Microb Pathog , vol.4 , pp. 53-69
    • Welkos, S.L.1    Friedlander, A.M.2
  • 177
    • 0023758535 scopus 로고
    • Sequence and analysis of the DNA encoding protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis
    • Welkos, S. L., Lowe, J. R., Eden-Mccutchan, F., Vodkin, M., Leppla, S. H., and Schmidt, J. J. 1988. Sequence and analysis of the DNA encoding protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis. Gene, 69, 287 - 300.
    • (1988) Gene , vol.69 , pp. 287-300
    • Welkos, S.L.1    Lowe, J.R.2    Eden-Mccutchan, F.3    Vodkin, M.4    Leppla, S.H.5    Schmidt, J.J.6
  • 179
    • 0037178304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-immunisation with a plasmid DNA cocktail primes mice against anthrax and plague
    • Williamson, E. D., Bennett, A. M., Perkins, S. D., Beedham, R. J., Miller, J., and Baillie, L. W. 2002. Co-immunisation with a plasmid DNA cocktail primes mice against anthrax and plague. Vaccine, 20, 2933 - 2941.
    • (2002) Vaccine , vol.20 , pp. 2933-2941
    • Williamson, E.D.1    Bennett, A.M.2    Perkins, S.D.3    Beedham, R.J.4    Miller, J.5    Baillie, L.W.6
  • 181
    • 33646126484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An intranasal vaccine targeting both the Bacillus anthracis toxin and bacterium provides protection against aerosol spore challenge in rabbits
    • Wimer-Mackin, S., Hinchcliffe, M., Petrie, C. R., Warwood, S. J., Tino, W. T., Williams, M. S., Stenz, J. P., Cheff, A., and Richardson, C. 2006. An intranasal vaccine targeting both the Bacillus anthracis toxin and bacterium provides protection against aerosol spore challenge in rabbits. Vaccine, 24, 3953 - 3963.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , pp. 3953-3963
    • Wimer-Mackin, S.1    Hinchcliffe, M.2    Petrie, C.R.3    Warwood, S.J.4    Tino, W.T.5    Williams, M.S.6    Stenz, J.P.7    Cheff, A.8    Richardson, C.9
  • 182
    • 0001111437 scopus 로고
    • Studies on immunity in anthrax. V: Immunizing activity of alum-precipitated protective antigen
    • Wright, G. G., Green, T. W. and Kanode, R. G., Jr. 1954. Studies on immunity in anthrax. V: Immunizing activity of alum-precipitated protective antigen. J Immunol, 73, 387 - 391.
    • (1954) J Immunol , vol.73 , pp. 387-391
    • Wright, G.G.1    Green, T.W.2    Kanode Jr, R.G.3
  • 183
    • 0013613880 scopus 로고
    • Studies on immunity in anthrax. IX: Effect of variations in cultural conditions on elaboration of protective antigen by strains of Bacillus anthracis
    • Wright, G. G., Puziss, M., and Neely, W. B. 1962. Studies on immunity in anthrax. IX: Effect of variations in cultural conditions on elaboration of protective antigen by strains of Bacillus anthracis. J Bacteriol, 83, 515 - 122.
    • (1962) J Bacteriol , vol.83 , pp. 515-122
    • Wright, G.G.1    Puziss, M.2    Neely, W.B.3
  • 184
    • 38649141825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection and evaluation of the immunogenicity of protective antigen mutants as anthrax vaccine candidates
    • Yan, M., Roehrl, M. H., Basar, E., and Wang, J. Y. 2008. Selection and evaluation of the immunogenicity of protective antigen mutants as anthrax vaccine candidates. Vaccine, 26, 947 - 955.
    • (2008) Vaccine , vol.26 , pp. 947-955
    • Yan, M.1    Roehrl, M.H.2    Basar, E.3    Wang, J.Y.4
  • 185
    • 0031743296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathology of experimental anthrax in rabbits exposed by inhalation and subcutaneous inoculation
    • Zaucha, G. M., Pitt, L. M., Estep, J., Ivins, B. E., and Friedlander, A. M. 1998. The pathology of experimental anthrax in rabbits exposed by inhalation and subcutaneous inoculation. Arch Pathol Lab Med, 122, 982 - 992.
    • (1998) Arch Pathol Lab Med , vol.122 , pp. 982-992
    • Zaucha, G.M.1    Pitt, L.M.2    Estep, J.3    Ivins, B.E.4    Friedlander, A.M.5
  • 186
    • 0032820970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis by Lactobacillus casei: towards the development of an oral vaccine against anthrax
    • Zegers, N. D., Kluter, E., Van Der Stap, H., Van Dura, E., Van Dalen, P., Shaw, M., and Baillie, L. 1999. Expression of the protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis by Lactobacillus casei: towards the development of an oral vaccine against anthrax. J Appl Microbiol, 87, 309 - 314.
    • (1999) J Appl Microbiol , vol.87 , pp. 309-314
    • Zegers, N.D.1    Kluter, E.2    Van Der Stap, H.3    Van Dura, E.4    Van Dalen, P.5    Shaw, M.6    Baillie, L.7
  • 187
    • 34147175134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection against anthrax by needle-free mucosal immunization with human anthrax vaccine
    • Zeng, M., Xu, Q., and Pichichero, M. E. 2007. Protection against anthrax by needle-free mucosal immunization with human anthrax vaccine. Vaccine, 25, 3588 - 3594.
    • (2007) Vaccine , vol.25 , pp. 3588-3594
    • Zeng, M.1    Xu, Q.2    Pichichero, M.E.3
  • 188
    • 57649220633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of body mass index, pre-vaccination serum progesterone levels and anti-anthrax protective antigen immunoglobulin G on injection site adverse events following anthrax vaccination in women
    • Zhang, Y., Martin, S. W., Rose, C. E., Jr., Biagini, R. E., Franzke, L. H., Smith, J. P., Sammons, D. L., Robertson, S. A., and Mcneil, M. M. 2008. Evaluation of body mass index, pre-vaccination serum progesterone levels and anti-anthrax protective antigen immunoglobulin G on injection site adverse events following anthrax vaccination in women. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, 17, 1060 - 1067.
    • (2008) Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf , vol.17 , pp. 1060-1067
    • Zhang, Y.1    Martin, S.W.2    Rose Jr, C.E.3    Biagini, R.E.4    Franzke, L.H.5    Smith, J.P.6    Sammons, D.L.7    Robertson, S.A.8    Mcneil, M.M.9


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.