메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 449-471

The rise and fall of small worlds: Exploring the dynamics of social structure

Author keywords

Economic sociology; Organization theory; Strategic alliances networks; Strategy and policy

Indexed keywords


EID: 84861396547     PISSN: 10477039     EISSN: 15265455     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1287/orsc.1100.0592     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (189)

References (118)
  • 1
    • 0034336937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaboration networks, structural holes, and innovation: A longitudinal study
    • Ahuja, G. 2000. Collaboration networks, structural holes, and innovation: A longitudinal study. Admin. Sci. Quart. 45(3) 425-455.
    • (2000) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 425-455
    • Ahuja, G.1
  • 2
    • 11844287628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partner substitutability, alliance network structure, and firm profitability in the telecommunications industry
    • Bae, J., M. Gargiulo. 2004. Partner substitutability, alliance network structure, and firm profitability in the telecommunications industry. Acad. Management J. 47(6) 843-859.
    • (2004) Acad. Management J. , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 843-859
    • Bae, J.1    Gargiulo, M.2
  • 3
    • 84936628329 scopus 로고
    • The social structure of a national securities market
    • Baker, W. E. 1984. The social structure of a national securities market. Amer. J. Sociol. 89(4) 775-811.
    • (1984) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.89 , Issue.4 , pp. 775-811
    • Baker, W.E.1
  • 4
    • 67650295972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social capital, double embeddedness, and mechanisms of stability and change
    • Baker, W., R. R. Faulkner. 2009. Social capital, double embeddedness, and mechanisms of stability and change. Amer. Behav. Scientist 52(11) 1531-1555.
    • (2009) Amer. Behav. Scientist , vol.52 , Issue.11 , pp. 1531-1555
    • Baker, W.1    Faulkner, R.R.2
  • 5
    • 0038483826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of scaling in random networks
    • Barabási, A.-L., R. Albert. 1999. Emergence of scaling in random networks. Science 286(5439) 509-512.
    • (1999) Science , vol.286 , Issue.5439 , pp. 509-512
    • Barabási, A.-L.1    Albert, R.2
  • 6
    • 0023020183 scopus 로고
    • The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations
    • Baron, R. M., D. A. Kenny. 1986. The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. J. Personality Soc. Psych. 51(6) 1173-1182.
    • (1986) J. Personality Soc. Psych. , vol.51 , Issue.6 , pp. 1173-1182
    • Baron, R.M.1    Kenny, D.A.2
  • 7
    • 78649736256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network-independent partner selection and the evolution of innovation networks
    • Baum, J. A. C., R. Cowan, N. Jonard. 2010. Network-independent partner selection and the evolution of innovation networks. Management Sci. 56(11) 2094-2110.
    • (2010) Management Sci , vol.56 , Issue.11 , pp. 2094-2110
    • Baum, J.A.C.1    Cowan, R.2    Jonard, N.3
  • 9
    • 33645149913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dancing with strangers: Aspiration performance and the search for underwriting syndicate partners
    • Baum, J. A. C., T. J. Rowley, A. V. Shipilov, Y.-T. Chuang. 2005. Dancing with strangers: Aspiration performance and the search for underwriting syndicate partners. Admin. Sci. Quart. 50(4) 536-575.
    • (2005) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 536-575
    • Baum, J.A.C.1    Rowley, T.J.2    Shipilov, A.V.3    Chuang, Y.-T.4
  • 12
    • 84925907034 scopus 로고
    • A macrosociological theory of social structure
    • Blau, P. M. 1977. A macrosociological theory of social structure. Amer. J. Sociol. 83(1) 26-54.
    • (1977) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.83 , Issue.1 , pp. 26-54
    • Blau, P.M.1
  • 13
    • 0000152645 scopus 로고
    • Being in the right place: A structural analysis of individual influence in an organization
    • Brass, D. J. 1984. Being in the right place: A structural analysis of individual influence in an organization. Admin. Sci. Quart. 29(4) 518-539.
    • (1984) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 518-539
    • Brass, D.J.1
  • 14
    • 0003249786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New modes of competition: Implications for the future structure of the computer industry
    • J. A. Eisenach, T. M. Lenard, eds. Competition, Innovation and the Microsoft Monopoly: Antitrust in the Digital Marketplace. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell, MA
    • Bresnahan, T. F. 1999. New modes of competition: Implications for the future structure of the computer industry. J. A. Eisenach, T. M. Lenard, eds. Competition, Innovation and the Microsoft Monopoly: Antitrust in the Digital Marketplace. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell, MA, 155-209.
    • (1999) , pp. 155-209
    • Bresnahan, T.F.1
  • 15
    • 84863093399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition, co-operation and predation in innovative industries
    • Konkurrensverket (Swedish Competition Authority), Stockholm
    • Bresnahan, T. F. 2000. Competition, co-operation and predation in innovative industries. Fighting Cartels-Why and How? 3RD Nordic Competition Policy Conf., Konkurrensverket (Swedish Competition Authority), Stockholm, 116-144.
    • (2000) Fighting Cartels-Why and How? 3RD Nordic Competition Policy Conf. , pp. 116-144
    • Bresnahan, T.F.1
  • 16
    • 0033482066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technological competition and the structure of the computer industry
    • Bresnahan, T. F., S. Greenstein. 1999. Technological competition and the structure of the computer industry. J. Indust. Econom. 47(1) 1-40.
    • (1999) J. Indust. Econom. , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-40
    • Bresnahan, T.F.1    Greenstein, S.2
  • 18
    • 6344265551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural holes and good ideas
    • Burt, R. S. 2004. Structural holes and good ideas. Amer. J. Sociol. 110(2) 349-399.
    • (2004) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.110 , Issue.2 , pp. 349-399
    • Burt, R.S.1
  • 20
    • 0347033250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of governance structures in alliances: The role of strategic, task, and partner uncertainties
    • Casciaro, T. 2003. Determinants of governance structures in alliances: The role of strategic, task, and partner uncertainties. Indust. Corporate Change 12(6) 1223-1251.
    • (2003) Indust. Corporate Change , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 1223-1251
    • Casciaro, T.1
  • 21
    • 84863104263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from Technology. Harvard Business School Press, Boston
    • Chesbrough, H. W. 2003. Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from Technology. Harvard Business School Press, Boston.
    • (2003)
    • Chesbrough, H.W.1
  • 22
    • 65549085067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power-law distributions in empirical data
    • Clauset, A., C. R. Shalizi, M. E. J. Newman. 2009. Power-law distributions in empirical data. SIAM Rev. 51(4) 661-703.
    • (2009) SIAM Rev , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 661-703
    • Clauset, A.1    Shalizi, C.R.2    Newman, M.E.J.3
  • 24
    • 65249101776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowledge portfolios and the organization of innovation networks
    • Cowan, R., N. Jonard. 2009. Knowledge portfolios and the organization of innovation networks. Acad. Management Rev. 34(2) 320-342.
    • (2009) Acad. Management Rev. , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 320-342
    • Cowan, R.1    Jonard, N.2
  • 25
    • 38549164780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral collaboration and the emergence of innovation networks
    • Cowan, R., N. Jonard, J.-B. Zimmermann. 2007. Bilateral collaboration and the emergence of innovation networks. Management Sci. 53(7) 1051-1067.
    • (2007) Management Sci , vol.53 , Issue.7 , pp. 1051-1067
    • Cowan, R.1    Jonard, N.2    Zimmermann, J.-B.3
  • 26
    • 84863104266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Datamonitor., Internet-based business: Bubble trouble., (February 7)
    • Datamonitor. 2006. Internet-based business: Bubble trouble. (February 7).
    • (2006)
  • 27
    • 34247985046 scopus 로고
    • Clustering and structural balance in graphs
    • Davis, J. A. 1967. Clustering and structural balance in graphs. Human Relations 20(2) 181-187.
    • (1967) Human Relations , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 181-187
    • Davis, J.A.1
  • 28
    • 0031426486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corporate elite networks and governance changes in the 1980s
    • Davis, G. F., H. R. Greve. 1997. Corporate elite networks and governance changes in the 1980s. Amer. J. Sociol. 103(1) 1-37.
    • (1997) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.103 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-37
    • Davis, G.F.1    Greve, H.R.2
  • 29
    • 84993728969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The small world of the American corporate elite, 1982-2001
    • Davis, G. F., M. Yoo, W. E. Baker. 2003. The small world of the American corporate elite, 1982-2001. Strategic Organ. 1(3) 301-326.
    • (2003) Strategic Organ , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 301-326
    • Davis, G.F.1    Yoo, M.2    Baker, W.E.3
  • 30
    • 20144378898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impacts of IT on firm and industry structure: The personal computer industry
    • Dedrick, J., K. L. Kraemer. 2005. The impacts of IT on firm and industry structure: The personal computer industry. Calif. Management Rev. 47(3) 122-142.
    • (2005) Calif. Management Rev. , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 122-142
    • Dedrick, J.1    Kraemer, K.L.2
  • 31
    • 0002771481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamics and evolution of social networks
    • P. Doreian, F. N. Stokman, eds. Evolution of Social Networks. Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, Amsterdam
    • Doreian, P., F. N. Stokman. 1997. The dynamics and evolution of social networks. P. Doreian, F. N. Stokman, eds. Evolution of Social Networks. Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, Amsterdam, 1-17.
    • (1997) , pp. 1-17
    • Doreian, P.1    Stokman, F.N.2
  • 32
    • 0038257091 scopus 로고
    • Accelerating adaptive processes: Product innovation in the global computer industry
    • Eisenhardt, K. M., B. N. Tabrizi. 1995. Accelerating adaptive processes: Product innovation in the global computer industry. Admin. Sci. Quart. 40(1) 84-110.
    • (1995) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 84-110
    • Eisenhardt, K.M.1    Tabrizi, B.N.2
  • 35
    • 33846334515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Networks and organizational growth: A study of community based nonprofits
    • Galaskiewicz, J., W. Bielefeld, M. Dowell. 2006. Networks and organizational growth: A study of community based nonprofits. Admin. Sci. Quart. 51(3) 337-380.
    • (2006) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 337-380
    • Galaskiewicz, J.1    Bielefeld, W.2    Dowell, M.3
  • 36
    • 0036003226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institutional entrepreneurship in the sponsorship of common technological standards: The case of Sun Microsystems and Java
    • Garud, R., S. Jain, A. Kumaraswamy. 2002. Institutional entrepreneurship in the sponsorship of common technological standards: The case of Sun Microsystems and Java. Acad. Management J. 45(1) 196-214.
    • (2002) Acad. Management J. , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 196-214
    • Garud, R.1    Jain, S.2    Kumaraswamy, A.3
  • 38
    • 84863107488 scopus 로고
    • The Constitution of Society: Outline of the Theory of Structure. University of California Press
    • Giddens, A. 1984. The Constitution of Society: Outline of the Theory of Structure. University of California Press, Berkeley.
    • (1984) Berkeley
    • Giddens, A.1
  • 39
    • 0037062448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community structure in social and biological networks
    • Girvan, M., M. E. J. Newman. 2002. Community structure in social and biological networks. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99(12) 7821-7826.
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.99 , Issue.12 , pp. 7821-7826
    • Girvan, M.1    Newman, M.E.J.2
  • 41
    • 0000917844 scopus 로고
    • The strength of weak ties: A network theory revisted
    • P. V. Marsden, N. Lin, eds. Sage Publications, London
    • Granovetter, M. 1982. The strength of weak ties: A network theory revisted. P. V. Marsden, N. Lin, eds. Social Structure and Network Analysis. Sage Publications, London, 105-131.
    • (1982) Social Structure and Network Analysis , pp. 105-131
    • Granovetter, M.1
  • 42
    • 84936824352 scopus 로고
    • Economic action and social structure: The problem of embeddedness
    • Granovetter, M. 1985. Economic action and social structure: The problem of embeddedness. Amer. J. Sociol. 91(3) 481-510.
    • (1985) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.91 , Issue.3 , pp. 481-510
    • Granovetter, M.1
  • 43
    • 0001103387 scopus 로고
    • Contract enforceability and economic institutions in early trade: The Maghribi traders' coalition
    • Greif, A. 1993. Contract enforceability and economic institutions in early trade: The Maghribi traders' coalition. Amer. Econom. Rev. 83(3) 99-118.
    • (1993) Amer. Econom. Rev. , vol.83 , Issue.3 , pp. 99-118
    • Greif, A.1
  • 45
    • 14644396645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AR Functional cartography of complex metabolic networks
    • Guimerà, R., L. A. N. Amaral. 2005. Functional cartography of complex metabolic networks. Nature 433(7028) 895-900.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.433 , Issue.7028 , pp. 895-900
    • Guimerà, R.1    Amaral, L.A.N.2
  • 46
    • 36348947993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modularity from fluctuations in random graphs and complex networks
    • Guimerà, R., M. Sales-Pardo, L. A. N. Amaral. 2004. Modularity from fluctuations in random graphs and complex networks. Phys. Rev. E 70(2, Part 2) 025101.
    • (2004) Phys. Rev. E , vol.70 , Issue.2 PART 2 , pp. 025101
    • Guimerà, R.1    Sales-Pardo, M.2    Amaral, L.A.N.3
  • 47
    • 21344443040 scopus 로고
    • Social structure and alliance formation patterns: A longitudinal analysis
    • Gulati, R. 1995. Social structure and alliance formation patterns: A longitudinal analysis. Admin. Sci. Quart. 40(4) 619-652.
    • (1995) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 619-652
    • Gulati, R.1
  • 48
    • 0001276069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alliances and networks
    • Gulati, R. 1998. Alliances and networks. Strategic Management J. 19(4) 293-317.
    • (1998) Strategic Management J. , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 293-317
    • Gulati, R.1
  • 49
    • 0001458153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network location and learning: The influence of network resources and firm capabilities on alliance formation
    • Gulati, R. 1999. Network location and learning: The influence of network resources and firm capabilities on alliance formation. Strategic Management J. 20(5) 397-420.
    • (1999) Strategic Management J. , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 397-420
    • Gulati, R.1
  • 51
    • 0033092817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where do interorganizational networks come from?
    • Gulati, R., M. Gargiulo. 1999. Where do interorganizational networks come from? Amer. J. Sociol. 104(5) 1439-1493.
    • (1999) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.104 , Issue.5 , pp. 1439-1493
    • Gulati, R.1    Gargiulo, M.2
  • 52
    • 34547410292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dependence asymmetry and joint dependence in interorganizational relationships: Effects of embeddedness on exchange performance
    • Gulati, R., M. Sytch. 2007. Dependence asymmetry and joint dependence in interorganizational relationships: Effects of embeddedness on exchange performance. Admin. Sci. Quart. 52(1) 32-69.
    • (2007) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 32-69
    • Gulati, R.1    Sytch, M.2
  • 53
    • 34147124115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends and patterns in interfirm R&D networks in the global computer industry: An analysis of major developments 1970-1999
    • Hagedoorn, J., M. Cloodt, N. Roijakkers. 2006. Trends and patterns in interfirm R&D networks in the global computer industry: An analysis of major developments, 1970-1999. Bus. History Rev. 80(4) 725-746.
    • (2006) Bus. History Rev. , vol.80 , Issue.4 , pp. 725-746
    • Hagedoorn, J.1    Cloodt, M.2    Roijakkers, N.3
  • 54
    • 84863102387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NBER patent citations data file: Lessons, insights, and methodological tools. NBER Working Paper 8498, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA
    • Hall, B. H., A. B. Jaffe, M. Trajtenerg. 2001. The NBER patent citations data file: Lessons, insights, and methodological tools. NBER Working Paper 8498, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA.
    • (2001)
    • Hall, B.H.1    Jaffe, A.B.2    Trajtenerg, M.3
  • 55
    • 0032218716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When do interlocks matter?: Alternate sources of information and interlock influence
    • Haunschild, P. R., C. M. Beckman. 1998. When do interlocks matter?: Alternate sources of information and interlock influence. Admin. Sci. Quart. 43(4) 815-844.
    • (1998) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 815-844
    • Haunschild, P.R.1    Beckman, C.M.2
  • 57
    • 34547328094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meeting strangers and friends of friends: How random are social networks?
    • Jackson, M. O., B. W. Rogers. 2007. Meeting strangers and friends of friends: How random are social networks? Amer. Econom. Rev. 97(3) 890-915.
    • (2007) Amer. Econom. Rev. , vol.97 , Issue.3 , pp. 890-915
    • Jackson, M.O.1    Rogers, B.W.2
  • 59
    • 0014129195 scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical clustering schemes
    • Johnson, S. C. 1967. Hierarchical clustering schemes. Psychometrika 32(3) 241-254.
    • (1967) Psychometrika , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 241-254
    • Johnson, S.C.1
  • 61
    • 0034915840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The small world of Germany and the durability of national networks
    • Kogut, B., G. Walker. 2001. The small world of Germany and the durability of national networks. Amer. Sociol. Rev. 66(3) 317-335.
    • (2001) Amer. Sociol. Rev. , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 317-335
    • Kogut, B.1    Walker, G.2
  • 62
    • 33747485518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of missing data in social networks
    • Kossinets, G. 2006. Effects of missing data in social networks. Soc. Networks 28(3) 247-268.
    • (2006) Soc. Networks , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 247-268
    • Kossinets, G.1
  • 63
    • 84936824616 scopus 로고
    • Network dyads in entrepreneurial settings: A study of the governance of exchange relationships
    • Larson, A. 1992. Network dyads in entrepreneurial settings: A study of the governance of exchange relationships. Admin. Sci. Quart. 37(1) 76-104.
    • (1992) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.37 , Issue.1 , pp. 76-104
    • Larson, A.1
  • 64
    • 33748997701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Balancing exploration and exploitation in alliance formation
    • Lavie, D., L. Rosenkopf. 2006. Balancing exploration and exploitation in alliance formation. Acad. Management J. 49(4) 797-818.
    • (2006) Acad. Management J. , vol.49 , Issue.4 , pp. 797-818
    • Lavie, D.1    Rosenkopf, L.2
  • 65
    • 44649098434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The network structure of exploration and exploitation
    • Lazer, D., A. Friedman. 2007. The network structure of exploration and exploitation. Admin. Sci. Quart. 52(2) 667-694.
    • (2007) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 667-694
    • Lazer, D.1    Friedman, A.2
  • 66
    • 0036963172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inertia and evaluation mechanisms in interorganizational partner selection: Syndicate formation among U S. investment banks
    • Li, S. X., T. J. Rowley. 2002. Inertia and evaluation mechanisms in interorganizational partner selection: Syndicate formation among U.S. investment banks. Acad. Management J. 45(6) 1104-1119.
    • (2002) Acad. Management J. , vol.45 , Issue.6 , pp. 1104-1119
    • Li, S.X.1    Rowley, T.J.2
  • 68
    • 0001630757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Networks in transition: How industry events (re)shape interfirm relationships
    • Madhavan, R., B. R. Koka, J. E. Prescott. 1998. Networks in transition: How industry events (re)shape interfirm relationships. Strategic Management J. 19(5) 439-459.
    • (1998) Strategic Management J , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 439-459
    • Madhavan, R.1    Koka, B.R.2    Prescott, J.E.3
  • 69
    • 0002844271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamics and evolution of industries
    • Malerba, F., L. Orsenigo. 1996. The dynamics and evolution of industries. Indust. Corporate Change 5(1) 51-87.
    • (1996) Indust. Corporate Change , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-87
    • Malerba, F.1    Orsenigo, L.2
  • 70
    • 0348250078 scopus 로고
    • Network studies of social influence
    • Marsden, P. V., N. E. Friedkin. 1993. Network studies of social influence. Sociol. Methods Res. 22(1) 127-151.
    • (1993) Sociol. Methods Res. , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 127-151
    • Marsden, P.V.1    Friedkin, N.E.2
  • 71
    • 0000295494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bridging ties: A source of firm heterogeneity in competitive capabilities
    • McEvily, B., A. Zaheer. 1999. Bridging ties: A source of firm heterogeneity in competitive capabilities. Strategic Management J. 20(12) 1133-1156.
    • (1999) Strategic Management J , vol.20 , Issue.12 , pp. 1133-1156
    • McEvily, B.1    Zaheer, A.2
  • 72
    • 0035639140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birds of a feather: Homophily in social networks
    • McPherson, J. M., L. Smith-Lovin, J. M. Cook. 2001. Birds of a feather: Homophily in social networks. Ann. Rev. Sociol. 27(1) 415-444.
    • (2001) Ann. Rev. Sociol. , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 415-444
    • McPherson, J.M.1    Smith-Lovin, L.2    Cook, J.M.3
  • 73
    • 0002687371 scopus 로고
    • The small world problem
    • Milgram, S. 1967. The small world problem. Psych. Today 2 60-67.
    • (1967) Psych. Today , vol.2 , pp. 60-67
    • Milgram, S.1
  • 75
    • 33744723138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The conditional nature of embeddedness: A study of borrowing by large U.S. firms, 1973-1994
    • Mizruchi, M. S., L. B. Stearns, C. Marquis. 2006. The conditional nature of embeddedness: A study of borrowing by large U.S. firms, 1973-1994. Amer. Sociol. Rev. 71(2) 310-333.
    • (2006) Amer. Sociol. Rev. , vol.71 , Issue.2 , pp. 310-333
    • Mizruchi, M.S.1    Stearns, L.B.2    Marquis, C.3
  • 76
    • 0035895239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of scientific collaboration networks
    • Newman, M. E. J. 2001. The structure of scientific collaboration networks. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98(2) 404-409.
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , Issue.2 , pp. 404-409
    • Newman, M.E.J.1
  • 77
    • 18744389789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assortative mixing in networks
    • Newman, M. E. J. 2002. Assortative mixing in networks. Phys. Rev. Lett. 89(20) 208701.
    • (2002) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.89 , Issue.20 , pp. 208701
    • Newman, M.E.J.1
  • 78
    • 42749099621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of highly clustered networks
    • Newman, M. E. J. 2003. Properties of highly clustered networks. Phys. Rev. E 68(2, Part 2) 026121.
    • (2003) Phys. Rev. E 68 , vol.2 , Issue.PART 2 , pp. 026121
    • Newman, M.E.J.1
  • 79
    • 2942564706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting community structure in networks
    • Newman, M. E. J. 2004. Detecting community structure in networks. Eur. Physical J. B 38(2) 321-330.
    • (2004) Eur. Physical J. B , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 321-330
    • Newman, M.E.J.1
  • 80
    • 37649028224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finding and evaluating community structure in networks
    • Newman, M. E. J., M. Girvan. 2004. Finding and evaluating community structure in networks. Physical Rev. E 69(2) 026113.
    • (2004) Physical Rev. E , vol.69 , Issue.2 , pp. 026113
    • Newman, M.E.J.1    Girvan, M.2
  • 81
    • 1642283756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowledge networks in the Boston biotechnology community
    • Owen-Smith, J., W. W. Powell. 2004. Knowledge networks in the Boston biotechnology community. Organ. Sci. 15(1) 5-21.
    • (2004) Organ. Sci. , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-21
    • Owen-Smith, J.1    Powell, W.W.2
  • 82
    • 65349191780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin of alliance portfolios: Entrepreneurs, network srategies, and firm performance
    • Ozcan, P., K. M. Eisenhardt. 2009. Origin of alliance portfolios: Entrepreneurs, network srategies, and firm performance. Acad. Management J. 52(2) 246-279.
    • (2009) Acad. Management J. , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 246-279
    • Ozcan, P.1    Eisenhardt, K.M.2
  • 83
    • 84863093402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Internet bubble: The Inside Story on Why It Burst-And What You Can Do to Profit Now. HarperBusiness, New York
    • Perkins, A. B., M. C. Perkins. 2001. The Internet bubble: The Inside Story on Why It Burst-And What You Can Do to Profit Now. HarperBusiness, New York.
    • (2001)
    • Perkins, A.B.1    Perkins, M.C.2
  • 84
    • 0035458108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle-status conformity: Theoretical restatement and empirical demonstration in two markets
    • Phillips, D. J., E. W. Zuckerman. 2001. Middle-status conformity: Theoretical restatement and empirical demonstration in two markets. Amer. J. Sociol. 107(2) 379-429.
    • (2001) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.107 , Issue.2 , pp. 379-429
    • Phillips, D.J.1    Zuckerman, E.W.2
  • 85
    • 84863104271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dell says some tech firms doomed. San Francisco Chronicle (September 9)
    • Pimentel, B. 2003. Dell says some tech firms doomed. San Francisco Chronicle (September 9) B1.
    • (2003)
    • Pimentel, B.1
  • 86
    • 0035402977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Networks as the pipes and prisms of the market
    • Podolny, J. M. 2001. Networks as the pipes and prisms of the market. Amer. J. Sociol. 107(1) 33-60.
    • (2001) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.107 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-60
    • Podolny, J.M.1
  • 87
    • 77952126534 scopus 로고
    • Rivalry and the industry model of Scottish knitwear producers
    • Porac, J. F., H. Thomas, F. Wilson, D. Paton, A. Kanfer. 1995. Rivalry and the industry model of Scottish knitwear producers. Admin. Sci. Quart. 40(2) 203-227.
    • (1995) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.40 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-227
    • Porac, J.F.1    Thomas, H.2    Wilson, F.3    Paton, D.4    Kanfer, A.5
  • 88
    • 0030306449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interorganizational collaboration and the locus of innovation: Networks of learning in biotechnology
    • Powell, W. W., K. W. Koput, L. Smith-Doerr. 1996. Interorganizational collaboration and the locus of innovation: Networks of learning in biotechnology. Admin. Sci. Quart. 41(1) 116-145.
    • (1996) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 116-145
    • Powell, W.W.1    Koput, K.W.2    Smith-Doerr, L.3
  • 89
    • 17044408227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network dynamics and field evolution: The growth of interorganizational collaboration in the life sciences
    • Powell, W. W., D. R. White, K. W. Koput, J. Owen-Smith. 2005. Network dynamics and field evolution: The growth of interorganizational collaboration in the life sciences. Amer. J. Sociol. 110(4) 1132-1205.
    • (2005) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.110 , Issue.4 , pp. 1132-1205
    • Powell, W.W.1    White, D.R.2    Koput, K.W.3    Owen-Smith, J.4
  • 90
    • 84863104267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signs of market saturation in PC world. New York Times (October 8)
    • Richtel, M. 2000. Signs of market saturation in PC world. New York Times (October 8) C8.
    • (2000)
    • Richtel, M.1
  • 91
    • 0010703497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • After the bubble burst: How small high-tech firms can keep in front of the wave
    • Riolli-Staltzman, L., F. Luthans. 2001. After the bubble burst: How small high-tech firms can keep in front of the wave. Acad. Management Executive 15(3) 114-124.
    • (2001) Acad. Management Executive , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 114-124
    • Riolli-Staltzman, L.1    Luthans, F.2
  • 92
    • 61349135672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating the microstructure of network evolution: Alliance formation in the mobile communications industry
    • Rosenkopf, L., G. Padula. 2008. Investigating the microstructure of network evolution: Alliance formation in the mobile communications industry. Organ. Sci. 19(5) 669-687.
    • (2008) Organ. Sci. , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 669-687
    • Rosenkopf, L.1    Padula, G.2
  • 93
    • 60449109874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing alliance network structure across industries: Observations and explanations
    • Rosenkopf, L., M. A. Schilling. 2007. Comparing alliance network structure across industries: Observations and explanations. Strategic Entrepreneurship J. 1(3-4) 191-209.
    • (2007) Strategic Entrepreneurship J , vol.1 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 191-209
    • Rosenkopf, L.1    Schilling, M.A.2
  • 94
    • 0000157489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The coevolution of community networks and technology: Lessons from the flight simulation industry
    • Rosenkopf, L., M. L. Tushman. 1998. The coevolution of community networks and technology: Lessons from the flight simulation industry. Indust. Corporate Change 7(2) 311-346.
    • (1998) Indust. Corporate Change , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 311-346
    • Rosenkopf, L.1    Tushman, M.L.2
  • 95
    • 0035541709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From the bottom up? Technical committee activity and alliance formation
    • Rosenkopf, L., A. Metiu, V. P. George. 2001. From the bottom up? Technical committee activity and alliance formation. Admin. Sci. Quart. 46(4) 748-772.
    • (2001) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.46 , Issue.4 , pp. 748-772
    • Rosenkopf, L.1    Metiu, A.2    George, V.P.3
  • 96
    • 84863104270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitous and Pervasive Computing: New Frontiers for Electronic Business, Computer Communications and Networks. Springer, Berlin
    • Roussos, G. 2005. Ubiquitous and Pervasive Computing: New Frontiers for Electronic Business, Computer Communications and Networks. Springer, Berlin.
    • (2005)
    • Roussos, G.1
  • 97
    • 0001668888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redundant governance structures: An analysis of structural and relational embeddedness in the steel and semiconductor industries
    • Rowley, T., D. Behrens, D. Krackhardt. 2000. Redundant governance structures: An analysis of structural and relational embeddedness in the steel and semiconductor industries. Strategic Management J. 21(3) 369-386.
    • (2000) Strategic Management J , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 369-386
    • Rowley, T.1    Behrens, D.2    Krackhardt, D.3
  • 98
    • 62549152277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding alliance data
    • Schilling, M. 2009. Understanding alliance data. Strategic Management J. 30(3) 233-260.
    • (2009) Strategic Management J , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 233-260
    • Schilling, M.1
  • 99
    • 36849044587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interfirm collaboration networks: The impact of large-scale network structure on firm innovation
    • Schilling, M. A., C. C. Phelps. 2007. Interfirm collaboration networks: The impact of large-scale network structure on firm innovation. Management Sci. 53(7) 1113-1126.
    • (2007) Management Sci , vol.53 , Issue.7 , pp. 1113-1126
    • Schilling, M.A.1    Phelps, C.C.2
  • 100
    • 0002902691 scopus 로고
    • A theory of structure: Duality, agency, and transformation
    • Sewell, W. H., Jr. 1992. A theory of structure: Duality, agency, and transformation. Amer. J. Sociol. 98(1) 1-29.
    • (1992) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.98 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-29
    • Sewell Jr., W.H.1
  • 101
    • 84856043672 scopus 로고
    • A mathematical theory of communication
    • (July-October)
    • Shannon, C. E. 1948. A mathematical theory of communication. Bell System Tech. J. 27(July-October) 379-423.
    • (1948) Bell System Tech. J. , vol.27 , pp. 379-423
    • Shannon, C.E.1
  • 102
    • 49749138609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To have a cake and eat it too? Structural holes' influence on status accumulation and market performance in collaborative networks
    • Shipilov, A. V., S. X. Li. 2008. To have a cake and eat it too? Structural holes' influence on status accumulation and market performance in collaborative networks. Admin. Sci. Quart. 53(1) 73-108.
    • (2008) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-108
    • Shipilov, A.V.1    Li, S.X.2
  • 103
    • 84863099097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The missing link: The effect of customers on the formation of relationships among producers in the multiplex triads
    • Shipilov, A. V., S. X. Li. 2012. The missing link: The effect of customers on the formation of relationships among producers in the multiplex triads. Organ. Sci. 23(2) 472-491.
    • (2012) Organ. Sci. , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 472-491
    • Shipilov, A.V.1    Li, S.X.2
  • 104
    • 0035343976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syndication networks and the spatial distribution of venture capital investments
    • Sorenson, O., T. E. Stuart. 2001. Syndication networks and the spatial distribution of venture capital investments. Amer. J. Sociol. 106(6) 1546-1586.
    • (2001) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.106 , Issue.6 , pp. 1546-1586
    • Sorenson, O.1    Stuart, T.E.2
  • 105
    • 0032220670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network positions and propensities to collaborate: An investigation of strategic alliance formation in a hightechnology industry
    • Stuart, T. E. 1998. Network positions and propensities to collaborate: An investigation of strategic alliance formation in a hightechnology industry. Admin. Sci. Quart. 43(3) 668-698.
    • (1998) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.43 , Issue.3 , pp. 668-698
    • Stuart, T.E.1
  • 106
    • 0000837320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interorganizational alliances and the performance of firms: A study of growth and innovation rates in a hightechnology industry
    • Stuart, T. E. 2000. Interorganizational alliances and the performance of firms: A study of growth and innovation rates in a hightechnology industry. Strategic Management J. 21(8) 791-811.
    • (2000) Strategic Management J , vol.21 , Issue.8 , pp. 791-811
    • Stuart, T.E.1
  • 107
    • 0030424744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sources and consequences of embeddedness for economic performance of organizations: The network effect
    • Uzzi, B. 1996. The sources and consequences of embeddedness for economic performance of organizations: The network effect. Amer. Sociol. Rev. 61(4) 674-698.
    • (1996) Amer. Sociol. Rev. , vol.61 , Issue.4 , pp. 674-698
    • Uzzi, B.1
  • 108
    • 21344461300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaboration and creativity: The small world problem
    • Uzzi, B., J. Spiro. 2005. Collaboration and creativity: The small world problem. Amer. J. Sociol. 111(2) 447-504.
    • (2005) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.111 , Issue.2 , pp. 447-504
    • Uzzi, B.1    Spiro, J.2
  • 109
    • 84863104274 scopus 로고
    • Complexity: The Emerging Science at the Edge of Order and Chaos. Simon & Schuster, New York
    • Waldrop, M. M. 1992. Complexity: The Emerging Science at the Edge of Order and Chaos. Simon & Schuster, New York.
    • (1992)
    • Waldrop, M.M.1
  • 110
    • 36248941247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alliance or acquisition? A dyadic perspective on interfirm resource combinations
    • Wang, L., E. J. Zajac. 2007. Alliance or acquisition? A dyadic perspective on interfirm resource combinations. Strategic Management J. 28(13) 1291-1317.
    • (2007) Strategic Management J , vol.28 , Issue.13 , pp. 1291-1317
    • Wang, L.1    Zajac, E.J.2
  • 111
    • 0003948494 scopus 로고
    • Social Network Analysis: Methods and Applications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
    • Wasserman, S., K. Faust. 1994. Social Network Analysis: Methods and Applications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
    • (1994)
    • Wasserman, S.1    Faust, K.2
  • 112
    • 0033196289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Networks, dynamics and the small-world phenomenon
    • Watts, D. J. 1999. Networks, dynamics, and the small-world phenomenon. Amer. J. Sociol. 105(2) 493-527.
    • (1999) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.105 , Issue.2 , pp. 493-527
    • Watts, D.J.1
  • 113
    • 0032482432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collective dynamics of "smallworld" networks
    • Watts, D. J., S. H. Strogatz. 1998. Collective dynamics of "smallworld" networks. Nature 393(6684) 440-442.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , Issue.6684 , pp. 440-442
    • Watts, D.J.1    Strogatz, S.H.2
  • 114
    • 0000095552 scopus 로고
    • A heteroskedasticity-consistent covariance matrix estimator and a direct test for heteroskedasticity
    • White, H. 1980. A heteroskedasticity-consistent covariance matrix estimator and a direct test for heteroskedasticity. Econometrica 48(4) 817-838.
    • (1980) Econometrica , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 817-838
    • White, H.1
  • 115
    • 84884072876 scopus 로고
    • Where do markets come from
    • White, H. C. 1981. Where do markets come from? Amer. J. Sociol. 87(3) 517-547.
    • (1981) Amer. J. Sociol. , vol.87 , Issue.3 , pp. 517-547
    • White, H.C.1
  • 116
    • 23844547376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefiting from network position: Firm capabilities, structural holes, and performance
    • Zaheer, A., G. G. Bell. 2005. Benefiting from network position: Firm capabilities, structural holes, and performance. Strategic Management J. 26(9) 809-825.
    • (2005) Strategic Management J , vol.26 , Issue.9 , pp. 809-825
    • Zaheer, A.1    Bell, G.G.2
  • 117
    • 67149125616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network evolution: The origins of structural holes
    • Zaheer, A., G. Soda. 2009. Network evolution: The origins of structural holes. Admin. Sci. Quart. 54(1) 1-31.
    • (2009) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-31
    • Zaheer, A.1    Soda, G.2
  • 118
    • 77957047154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prior alliances with targets and acquisition performance in knowledge-intensive industries
    • Zaheer, A., E. Hernandez, S. Banerjee. 2010. Prior alliances with targets and acquisition performance in knowledge-intensive industries. Organ. Sci. 21(5) 1072-1091.
    • (2010) Organ. Sci. , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 1072-1091
    • Zaheer, A.1    Hernandez, E.2    Banerjee, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.