-
1
-
-
0000633287
-
The theory of neutrality regulation in the animal organism
-
Henderson LJ. The theory of neutrality regulation in the animal organism. Am J Physiol 1908;21:427-428.
-
(1908)
Am J Physiol
, vol.21
, pp. 427-428
-
-
Henderson, L.J.1
-
2
-
-
0001158366
-
Die Berechnung der Wasserstoffzahl des Blutes aus der freien und gebundenen Kohlensäure desselben, und die Sauerstoffbindung des Blutes als Funktion der Wasserstoffzahl
-
Hasselbalch KA. Die Berechnung der Wasserstoffzahl des Blutes aus der freien und gebundenen Kohlensäure desselben, und die Sauerstoffbindung des Blutes als Funktion der Wasserstoffzahl. Biochem Z 1916;78:112-144.
-
(1916)
Biochem Z
, vol.78
, pp. 112-144
-
-
Hasselbalch, K.A.1
-
3
-
-
0033228651
-
Clinical assessment of acid-base status. Strong ion difference theory
-
Constable PD. Clinical assessment of acid-base status. Strong ion difference theory. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 1999;15:447-471.
-
(1999)
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract
, vol.15
, pp. 447-471
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
-
4
-
-
0348191238
-
Clinical assessment of acid-base status: Comparison of the Henderson-Hasselbalch and strong-ion approaches
-
Constable PD. Clinical assessment of acid-base status: Comparison of the Henderson-Hasselbalch and strong-ion approaches. Vet Clin Pathol 2000;29:115-128.
-
(2000)
Vet Clin Pathol
, vol.29
, pp. 115-128
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
-
5
-
-
0031086523
-
Determinants and utility of the anion gap in predicting hyperlactatemia in cattle
-
Constable PD, Streeter RK, Koenig GR, et al. Determinants and utility of the anion gap in predicting hyperlactatemia in cattle. J Vet Intern Med 1997;11:71-79.
-
(1997)
J Vet Intern Med
, vol.11
, pp. 71-79
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
Streeter, R.K.2
Koenig, G.R.3
-
6
-
-
0032109451
-
Comparison of anion gap and strong ion gap as predictors of unmeasured strong ion concentration in plasma and serum from horses
-
Constable PD, Hinchcliff KW, Muir WW. Comparison of anion gap and strong ion gap as predictors of unmeasured strong ion concentration in plasma and serum from horses. Am J Vet Res 1998;59:881-887.
-
(1998)
Am J Vet Res
, vol.59
, pp. 881-887
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
Hinchcliff, K.W.2
Muir, W.W.3
-
7
-
-
16244413274
-
Use of a quantitative strong ion approach to determine the mechanism for acid-base abnormalities in sick calves with or without diarrhea
-
Constable PD, Stämpfli HR, Navetat H, et al. Use of a quantitative strong ion approach to determine the mechanism for acid-base abnormalities in sick calves with or without diarrhea. J Vet Intern Med 2005;19:581-589.
-
(2005)
J Vet Intern Med
, vol.19
, pp. 581-589
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
Stämpfli, H.R.2
Navetat, H.3
-
8
-
-
0018144803
-
Independent and dependent variables of acid-base control
-
Stewart PA. Independent and dependent variables of acid-base control. Resp Physiol 1978;33:9-26.
-
(1978)
Resp Physiol
, vol.33
, pp. 9-26
-
-
Stewart, P.A.1
-
9
-
-
84860592473
-
-
How to approach acid base. Available at:, accessed March 14, 2012.
-
Stewart PA. How to approach acid base. 1981. Available at:, accessed March 14, 2012.
-
(1981)
-
-
Stewart, P.A.1
-
10
-
-
0021068090
-
Modern quantitative acid-base chemistry
-
Stewart PA. Modern quantitative acid-base chemistry. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 1983;61:1444-1461.
-
(1983)
Can J Physiol Pharmacol
, vol.61
, pp. 1444-1461
-
-
Stewart, P.A.1
-
11
-
-
0030875005
-
A simplified strong ion model for acid base equilibria: Application to horse plasma
-
Constable PD. A simplified strong ion model for acid base equilibria: Application to horse plasma. J Appl Physiol 1997;83:297-311.
-
(1997)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.83
, pp. 297-311
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
-
12
-
-
0036219970
-
Calculation of variables describing plasma nonvolatile weak acids for use in the strong ion approach to acid-base balance in cattle
-
Constable PD. Calculation of variables describing plasma nonvolatile weak acids for use in the strong ion approach to acid-base balance in cattle. Am J Vet Res 2002;63:482-490.
-
(2002)
Am J Vet Res
, vol.63
, pp. 482-490
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
-
13
-
-
27144549323
-
Clinical review: Reunification of acid-base physiology
-
Kellum JA. Clinical review: Reunification of acid-base physiology. Crit Care 2005;9:500-507.
-
(2005)
Crit Care
, vol.9
, pp. 500-507
-
-
Kellum, J.A.1
-
14
-
-
84995195182
-
Base excess or buffer base (strong ion difference) as measure of a non-respiratory acid-base disturbance
-
Siggaard-Andersen O, Fogh-Andersen N. Base excess or buffer base (strong ion difference) as measure of a non-respiratory acid-base disturbance. Acta Anaesth Scand Suppl 1995;107:123-128.
-
(1995)
Acta Anaesth Scand Suppl
, vol.107
, pp. 123-128
-
-
Siggaard-Andersen, O.1
Fogh-Andersen, N.2
-
15
-
-
45149118912
-
Acid-base analysis: A critique of the Stewart and bicarbonate-centered approaches
-
Kurtz I, Kraut J, Ornelian V, Nguyen MK. Acid-base analysis: A critique of the Stewart and bicarbonate-centered approaches. Am J Physiol-Renal Physiol 2008;294:F1009-F1031.
-
(2008)
Am J Physiol-Renal Physiol
, vol.294
-
-
Kurtz, I.1
Kraut, J.2
Ornelian, V.3
Nguyen, M.K.4
-
16
-
-
41549168920
-
Strong ion approach to acid-base disorders
-
DiBartola SP, ed. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company.
-
de Morais H, Constable PD. Strong ion approach to acid-base disorders. In: DiBartola SP, ed. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders in Small Animal Practice. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company; 2006:310-321.
-
(2006)
Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders in Small Animal Practice
, pp. 310-321
-
-
de Morais, H.1
Constable, P.D.2
-
17
-
-
33947517154
-
Qualification of the Stewart variables for the assessment of the acid-base status in healthy dogs and dogs with different diseases
-
Siegling-Vlitakis C, Kohn B, Kellermeier C, et al. Qualification of the Stewart variables for the assessment of the acid-base status in healthy dogs and dogs with different diseases. Berl Münch Tierärztl Wschr 2007;120:148-155.
-
(2007)
Berl Münch Tierärztl Wschr
, vol.120
, pp. 148-155
-
-
Siegling-Vlitakis, C.1
Kohn, B.2
Kellermeier, C.3
-
18
-
-
65249123426
-
Influence of different oral rehydration solutions on abomasal conditions and the acid-base status of suckling calves
-
Bachmann L, Homeier T, Arlt S, et al. Influence of different oral rehydration solutions on abomasal conditions and the acid-base status of suckling calves. J Dairy Sci 2009;92:1649-1659.
-
(2009)
J Dairy Sci
, vol.92
, pp. 1649-1659
-
-
Bachmann, L.1
Homeier, T.2
Arlt, S.3
-
19
-
-
58449112421
-
Age-dependent response of the acid-base parameters (Henderson-Hasselbalch, Stewart) in healthy calves with experimentally induced metabolic acidosis
-
Elkhair N, Siegling-Vlitakis C, Radtke E, et al. Age-dependent response of the acid-base parameters (Henderson-Hasselbalch, Stewart) in healthy calves with experimentally induced metabolic acidosis. Berl Münch Tierärztl Wschr 2009;122:63-69.
-
(2009)
Berl Münch Tierärztl Wschr
, vol.122
, pp. 63-69
-
-
Elkhair, N.1
Siegling-Vlitakis, C.2
Radtke, E.3
-
20
-
-
77549087824
-
Characterization of acid-base abnormalities in pigs experimentally infected with Chlamydia suis
-
Reinhold P, Hartmann H, Constable PD. Characterization of acid-base abnormalities in pigs experimentally infected with Chlamydia suis. Vet J 2010;184:212-218.
-
(2010)
Vet J
, vol.184
, pp. 212-218
-
-
Reinhold, P.1
Hartmann, H.2
Constable, P.D.3
-
21
-
-
78249281350
-
Acid-base imbalances during a 120 km endurance race compared by traditional and simplified strong ion difference methods
-
evj_213 76.82
-
Viu J, Jose-Cunilleras E, Armengou L, et al. Acid-base imbalances during a 120 km endurance race compared by traditional and simplified strong ion difference methods. Equine Vet J Suppl 2010;42Suppl 38:76-82. evj_213 76.82.
-
(2010)
Equine Vet J Suppl
, vol.42
, Issue.SUPPL. 38
, pp. 76-82
-
-
Viu, J.1
Jose-Cunilleras, E.2
Armengou, L.3
-
23
-
-
0025391903
-
Oral fluid therapy in neonatal ruminants and swine
-
Naylor JM. Oral fluid therapy in neonatal ruminants and swine. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract 1990;6:51-67.
-
(1990)
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract
, vol.6
, pp. 51-67
-
-
Naylor, J.M.1
-
26
-
-
0001590476
-
Metabolic acidosis without dehydration and no or minimal diarrhoea in suckler calves is caused by hyper D-lactatemia
-
Sydney, Australia
-
Schelcher F, Marcillaud S, Braun JP, et al. Metabolic acidosis without dehydration and no or minimal diarrhoea in suckler calves is caused by hyper D-lactatemia. Proceedings of the World Buiatric Congress, Sydney, Australia, 1998;371-374.
-
(1998)
Proceedings of the World Buiatric Congress
, pp. 371-374
-
-
Schelcher, F.1
Marcillaud, S.2
Braun, J.P.3
-
27
-
-
0034900742
-
Both L- and D-lactate contribute to metabolic acidosis in diarrheic calves
-
Omole OO, Nappert G, Naylor JM, Zello GA. Both L- and D-lactate contribute to metabolic acidosis in diarrheic calves. J Nutr 2001;131:2128-2131.
-
(2001)
J Nutr
, vol.131
, pp. 2128-2131
-
-
Omole, O.O.1
Nappert, G.2
Naylor, J.M.3
Zello, G.A.4
-
28
-
-
0346994797
-
Anion gap correlates with serum D- and DL-lactate concentrations in diarrheic calves
-
Ewaschuk JB, Naylor JM, Zello GA. Anion gap correlates with serum D- and DL-lactate concentrations in diarrheic calves. J Vet Intern Med 2003;17:940-942.
-
(2003)
J Vet Intern Med
, vol.17
, pp. 940-942
-
-
Ewaschuk, J.B.1
Naylor, J.M.2
Zello, G.A.3
-
29
-
-
6444237058
-
D-lactate production and excretion in diarrheic calves
-
Ewaschuk JB, Naylor JM, Palmer R, et al. D-lactate production and excretion in diarrheic calves. J Vet Intern Med 2004;18:744-747.
-
(2004)
J Vet Intern Med
, vol.18
, pp. 744-747
-
-
Ewaschuk, J.B.1
Naylor, J.M.2
Palmer, R.3
-
31
-
-
3543146625
-
D-lactic acidosis in calves as a consequence of experimentally induced ruminal acidosis
-
Gentile A, Sconza S, Lorenz I, et al. D-lactic acidosis in calves as a consequence of experimentally induced ruminal acidosis. J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med 2004;51:64-70.
-
(2004)
J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med
, vol.51
, pp. 64-70
-
-
Gentile, A.1
Sconza, S.2
Lorenz, I.3
-
32
-
-
17144422922
-
Investigations of D-lactate metabolism and the clinical signs of D-lactataemia in calves
-
Lorenz I, Gentile A, Klee W. Investigations of D-lactate metabolism and the clinical signs of D-lactataemia in calves. Vet Rec 2005;156:412-415.
-
(2005)
Vet Rec
, vol.156
, pp. 412-415
-
-
Lorenz, I.1
Gentile, A.2
Klee, W.3
-
33
-
-
40549126305
-
Experimentally induced systemic hyperchloremic acidosis in calves
-
Gentile A, Lorenz I, Sconza S, Klee W. Experimentally induced systemic hyperchloremic acidosis in calves. J Vet Intern Med 2008;22:190-195.
-
(2008)
J Vet Intern Med
, vol.22
, pp. 190-195
-
-
Gentile, A.1
Lorenz, I.2
Sconza, S.3
Klee, W.4
-
34
-
-
58249097193
-
D-lactic acidosis in calves
-
Lorenz I. D-lactic acidosis in calves. Vet J 2009;179:197-203.
-
(2009)
Vet J
, vol.179
, pp. 197-203
-
-
Lorenz, I.1
-
35
-
-
0022426512
-
Clinical evaluation of sodium bicarbonate, sodium L-lactate and sodium acetate for the treatment of acidosis in diarrheic calves
-
Kasari T, Naylor J. Clinical evaluation of sodium bicarbonate, sodium L-lactate and sodium acetate for the treatment of acidosis in diarrheic calves. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1985;187:392-397.
-
(1985)
J Am Vet Med Assoc
, vol.187
, pp. 392-397
-
-
Kasari, T.1
Naylor, J.2
-
36
-
-
0022802948
-
The alkalinizing effects of metabolizable bases in the healthy calf
-
Naylor J, Forsyth G. The alkalinizing effects of metabolizable bases in the healthy calf. Can J Vet Res 1986;50:509-516.
-
(1986)
Can J Vet Res
, vol.50
, pp. 509-516
-
-
Naylor, J.1
Forsyth, G.2
-
37
-
-
16244387706
-
Clinical Pharmacology
-
Fluids and electrolytes. In: Brumbaugh GW, guest ed. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company
-
Constable PD. Fluids and electrolytes. In: Brumbaugh GW, guest ed. Clinical Pharmacology. Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company; 2003;19:1-40.
-
(2003)
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract
, vol.19
, pp. 1-40
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
-
38
-
-
0019640136
-
Sodium bicarbonate and bicarbonate precursors for treatment of metabolic acidosis
-
Hartsfield SM. Sodium bicarbonate and bicarbonate precursors for treatment of metabolic acidosis. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1981;179:914-916.
-
(1981)
J Am Vet Med Assoc
, vol.179
, pp. 914-916
-
-
Hartsfield, S.M.1
-
40
-
-
0037378629
-
Hyperchloremic acidosis: The classic example of strong ion acidosis
-
Constable PD. Hyperchloremic acidosis: The classic example of strong ion acidosis. Anesth Analg 2003;96:919-922.
-
(2003)
Anesth Analg
, vol.96
, pp. 919-922
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
-
41
-
-
23744514811
-
In response: Letters to the editor
-
Constable PD. In response: Letters to the editor. Anesth Analg 2004;98:271-272.
-
(2004)
Anesth Analg
, vol.98
, pp. 271-272
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
-
42
-
-
24644523639
-
Iatrogenic hyperchloremic acidosis due to large volume fluid administration: Mechanism, diagnosis, and management
-
Constable PD. Iatrogenic hyperchloremic acidosis due to large volume fluid administration: Mechanism, diagnosis, and management. Int J Intens Care 2005;12:111-122.
-
(2005)
Int J Intens Care
, vol.12
, pp. 111-122
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
-
43
-
-
84860568697
-
Strong ion difference theory: A revolutionary approach to the diagnosis and treatment of acid-base abnormalities in cattle
-
Keynote lectures.
-
Constable PD. Strong ion difference theory: A revolutionary approach to the diagnosis and treatment of acid-base abnormalities in cattle. Hungarian Vet J 2008;130 Suppl 1. Keynote lectures:28-33.
-
(2008)
Hungarian Vet J
, vol.130
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
, pp. 28-33
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
-
44
-
-
36248930985
-
Säure-Base-Haushalt aus der Perspektive von P. Stewart
-
Deetjen P, Lichtwarck-Aschoff M. Säure-Base-Haushalt aus der Perspektive von P. Stewart. Anaesthesist 2007;56:1185-1199.
-
(2007)
Anaesthesist
, vol.56
, pp. 1185-1199
-
-
Deetjen, P.1
Lichtwarck-Aschoff, M.2
-
45
-
-
84860597477
-
-
Experimental evaluation of a novel oral electrolyte solution in the treatment of natural occurring neonatal calf diarrhoea. Proceedings of the XIXth World Buaitrics Congress, Edinburgh, Scotland, U.K, 1996, British Cattle Association, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
-
Stämpfli HR, Pringle JH, Lumsden JH, et al. Experimental evaluation of a novel oral electrolyte solution in the treatment of natural occurring neonatal calf diarrhoea. Proceedings of the XIXth World Buaitrics Congress, Edinburgh, Scotland, U.K, 1996, 98-101, British Cattle Association, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, 1996.
-
(1996)
, pp. 98-101
-
-
Stämpfli, H.R.1
Pringle, J.H.2
Lumsden, J.H.3
-
46
-
-
58349110538
-
Comparative effects of two oral rehydration solutions on milk clotting, abomasal luminal pH, and abomasal emptying rate in suckling calves
-
Constable PD, Gruenberg W, Carstensen L. Comparative effects of two oral rehydration solutions on milk clotting, abomasal luminal pH, and abomasal emptying rate in suckling calves. J Dairy Sci 2009;92:296-312.
-
(2009)
J Dairy Sci
, vol.92
, pp. 296-312
-
-
Constable, P.D.1
Gruenberg, W.2
Carstensen, L.3
-
47
-
-
0344946875
-
Formate metabolism in sheep
-
Annison EF, White RR. Formate metabolism in sheep. Biochem J 1962;84:552-557.
-
(1962)
Biochem J
, vol.84
, pp. 552-557
-
-
Annison, E.F.1
White, R.R.2
-
48
-
-
13444252255
-
Absorption and elimination of formate following oral administration of calcium formate in female human subjects
-
Hanzlik RP, Fowler SC, Eells JT. Absorption and elimination of formate following oral administration of calcium formate in female human subjects. Drug Metab Dispos 2005;33:282-286.
-
(2005)
Drug Metab Dispos
, vol.33
, pp. 282-286
-
-
Hanzlik, R.P.1
Fowler, S.C.2
Eells, J.T.3
-
49
-
-
33645181302
-
Investigation on the diagnosis and treatment of systemic acidosis in calves
-
Diss. Med. Vet., Free University of Berlin.
-
Berchtold JF. Investigation on the diagnosis and treatment of systemic acidosis in calves. Diss. Med. Vet., Free University of Berlin; 1998.
-
(1998)
-
-
Berchtold, J.F.1
-
50
-
-
64549134286
-
Efficacy of oral rehydration therapy solutions containing sodium bicarbonate or sodium acetate for treatment of calves with naturally acquired diarrhea, moderate dehydration, and strong ion acidosis
-
Sen I, Altunok V, Ok M, et al. Efficacy of oral rehydration therapy solutions containing sodium bicarbonate or sodium acetate for treatment of calves with naturally acquired diarrhea, moderate dehydration, and strong ion acidosis. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2009;234:926-934.
-
(2009)
J Am Vet Med Assoc
, vol.234
, pp. 926-934
-
-
Sen, I.1
Altunok, V.2
Ok, M.3
-
51
-
-
0019269989
-
The effects of acetate, lactate, succinate and gluconate on plasma pH and electrolytes in dogs
-
Kirkendol P, Starrs J, Gonzalez F. The effects of acetate, lactate, succinate and gluconate on plasma pH and electrolytes in dogs. Trans Am Soc Artif Intern Organs 1980;26:323-327.
-
(1980)
Trans Am Soc Artif Intern Organs
, vol.26
, pp. 323-327
-
-
Kirkendol, P.1
Starrs, J.2
Gonzalez, F.3
-
52
-
-
34249732929
-
Pathways from gluconic acid to glucose in vivo
-
Stetten MR, Topper YJ. Pathways from gluconic acid to glucose in vivo. J Biol Chem 1953;203:653-664.
-
(1953)
J Biol Chem
, vol.203
, pp. 653-664
-
-
Stetten, M.R.1
Topper, Y.J.2
-
53
-
-
77951957718
-
-
CLSI. 2nd edition. CLSI document C46-A2. Wayne, PA: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute.
-
CLSI. Blood Gas and pH Analysis and Related Measurements; Approved Guidelines. 2nd edition. CLSI document C46-A2. Wayne, PA: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute; 2009.
-
(2009)
Blood Gas and pH Analysis and Related Measurements; Approved Guidelines
-
-
-
54
-
-
0015369860
-
Disproportional changes in hematocrit, plasma volume, and proteins during exercise and bed rest
-
van Beaumont W, Greenleaf JE, Juhos L. Disproportional changes in hematocrit, plasma volume, and proteins during exercise and bed rest. J Appl Physiol 1972;33:55-61.
-
(1972)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.33
, pp. 55-61
-
-
van Beaumont, W.1
Greenleaf, J.E.2
Juhos, L.3
-
55
-
-
0016362881
-
Vergleichende untersuchungen des elektrolyt- und blutstatus bei gesunden und an enteritis erkrankten kälbern. (1. Mitteilung)
-
Fischer W, Butte R. Vergleichende untersuchungen des elektrolyt- und blutstatus bei gesunden und an enteritis erkrankten kälbern. (1. Mitteilung). Dtsch Tierärztl Wschr 1974;81:567-570.
-
(1974)
Dtsch Tierärztl Wschr
, vol.81
, pp. 567-570
-
-
Fischer, W.1
Butte, R.2
-
56
-
-
16244387312
-
Effects of intravenous hyperosmotic sodium bicarbonate on arterial and cerebrospinal fluid acid-base status and cardiovascular function in calves with experimentally induced respiratory and strong ion acidosis
-
Berchtold JF, Constable PD, Smith GW, et al. Effects of intravenous hyperosmotic sodium bicarbonate on arterial and cerebrospinal fluid acid-base status and cardiovascular function in calves with experimentally induced respiratory and strong ion acidosis. J Vet Intern Med 2005;19:240-251.
-
(2005)
J Vet Intern Med
, vol.19
, pp. 240-251
-
-
Berchtold, J.F.1
Constable, P.D.2
Smith, G.W.3
-
57
-
-
40549123382
-
Clinical efficacy of intravenous hypertonic saline solution or hypertonic bicarbonate solution in the treatment of inappetent calves with neonatal diarrhea
-
Koch A, Kaske M. Clinical efficacy of intravenous hypertonic saline solution or hypertonic bicarbonate solution in the treatment of inappetent calves with neonatal diarrhea. J Vet Intern Med 2008;22:202-211.
-
(2008)
J Vet Intern Med
, vol.22
, pp. 202-211
-
-
Koch, A.1
Kaske, M.2
-
58
-
-
0033757003
-
Role of pump prime in the etiology and pathogenesis of cardiopulmonary bypass-associated acidosis
-
Liskaser F, Bellomo R, Hayhoe M, et al. Role of pump prime in the etiology and pathogenesis of cardiopulmonary bypass-associated acidosis. Anesthesiology 2000;93:1170-1173.
-
(2000)
Anesthesiology
, vol.93
, pp. 1170-1173
-
-
Liskaser, F.1
Bellomo, R.2
Hayhoe, M.3
-
59
-
-
67651188651
-
Reference laboratory values. Appendix 2
-
Radostits OM, Gay CC, Hinchcliff KW, Constable PD, eds. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company.
-
Radostits OM, Gay CC, Hinchcliff KW, Constable PD. Reference laboratory values. Appendix 2. In: Radostits OM, Gay CC, Hinchcliff KW, Constable PD, eds. Veterinary Medicine. A Textbook of the Diseases of Cattle, Horses, Sheep, Pigs and Goats. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company; 2007: 2047-2050.
-
(2007)
Veterinary Medicine. A Textbook of the Diseases of Cattle, Horses, Sheep, Pigs and Goats
, pp. 2047-2050
-
-
Radostits, O.M.1
Gay, C.C.2
Hinchcliff, K.W.3
Constable, P.D.4
|