D-lactate production and excretion in diarrheic calves

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine

Volumn 18, Issue 5, 2004, Pages 744-747

  Ewaschuk, Julia B ^a   Naylor, Jonathan M ^b   Palmer, Randi ^a   Whiting, Susan J ^a   Zello, Gordon A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN   (Canada)

Author keywords

Acid base; Diarrhea; Metabolic acidosis

Indexed keywords

ANION; BICARBONATE; ELECTROLYTE; LACTIC ACID;

ARTICLE; BIOSYNTHESIS; BLOOD ANALYSIS; BLOOD GAS ANALYSIS; BLOOD PH; CATTLE; COLON; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIARRHEA; ELECTROLYTE BLOOD LEVEL; EXCRETION; FECES; FECES ANALYSIS; FEMALE; HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; HYPERKALEMIA; MALE; NONHUMAN; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; RUMINANT STOMACH; SERUM; URINALYSIS; URINE;

ACETIC ACID; ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIUM; ACIDOSIS, LACTIC; ANIMALS; BICARBONATES; BLOOD GAS ANALYSIS; CATTLE; CATTLE DISEASES; CHROMATOGRAPHY, HIGH PRESSURE LIQUID; DIARRHEA; ELECTROLYTES; FECES; HYPERKALEMIA; LACTIC ACID; PYRUVIC ACID; RUMEN;

BOS TAURUS;

EID: 6444237058     PISSN: 08916640     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1892/0891-6640(2004)18<744:DPAEID>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Naylor J. Oral electrolyte therapy. Vet Clin N Am: Food Anim Pract 1999;15:487-503.
2. Kasan T. Metabolic acidosis in calves. Vet Clin N Am: Food Anim Pract 1999;15:473-485.
3. Tennant B, Harrold D, Reina-Guerra M. Physiologic and metabolic factors in the pathogenesis of neonatal enteric infections in calves. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1972;161:993-1007.
4. Omole OO, Nappert G, Naylor JM, Zello GA. Both L- and D-lactate contribute to metabolic acidosis in diarrheic calves. J Nutr 2001;131:2128-2131.
5. Christopher M, Broussard J, Fallin C, et al. Increased serum D-lactate associated with diabetic ketoacidosis. Metabolism 1995;44:287-290.
6. Oh M, Phelps K, Traube M, et al. D-Lactic acidosis in a man with the short-bowel syndrome. Med Intell 1979;301:249-252.
7. Uribarri J, Oh M, Carroll H. D-Lactic acidosis. Medicine 1998;77:73-82.
8. Oh M, Alveranga D, Lazar I, et al. Metabolic utilization and renal handling of D-lactate in men. Metabolism 1985;34:621-625.
9. Dirr L, Dirksen G. Dysfunction of the esophageal groove ("ruminal drinking") as a complication of neonatal diarrhea in the calf. Tierarztl Prax 1989;17:353-358.
10. Grude T, Lorenz I, Rademacher G, et al. Levels of D- and L-lactate in rumen liquid, blood and urine in calves with and without evidence of ruminai drinking. Bov Proc 1999;32:213-214.
11. Omole O, Brocks D, Nappert G, et al. High-performance liquid chromatographic assay of (±)-lactic acid and its enantiomers in calf serum. J Chromatogr B 1999;727:23-29.
12. Rosenthal P. D-Lactic acidosis in patients with short bowel syndrome. Clin Chem 1995;41:767-768.
13. Dunlop R, Hammond P. D-Lactic acidosis of ruminants. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1965;119:1109-1132.
14. Scheicher F, Marcillaud S, Braun J. Metabolic acidosis without dehydration and no minimal diarrhea in suckler calves is caused by hyper D-lacticemia. Proceedings of the XX World Buiatrics Congress, 1998:371-374.
15. Murray P, Rosenthal K, Kobayashi G, Pfaller M. Medical Microbiology, 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO: Mosby - Year Book; 1998.
16. Argenzio R. Pathophysiology of neonatal calf diarrhea. Vet Clin N Am 1985;1:461-469.
17. Zust J, Pestevsek U, Vengust A. Impact of lactic acid fermentation in the large intestine on acute lactic acidosis in cattle. Deutsche Tierarz Woch 2000;107:359-363.
18. Ding Z, Rowe J, Godwin I, et al. No lactic acid absorbed from the caecum and rumen of sheep. Aust J Agric Res 1998;49:293-301.
19. Ding Z, Xu Y. Lactic acid is absorbed from the small intestine of sheep. J Exp Zoolog Part A Comp Exp Biol 2003;295:29-36.
20. Tamai I, Takanaga H, Maeda H, et al. Participation of a proton cotransporter, MCT1, in the intestinal transport of monocarboxylic acids. Biochem Biophys Res Comm 1995;214:482-489.
21. Dies F. Renal tubular lactate reabsorption in dogs. Competition between stereoisomers. Rev Invest Clin 1980;32:415-421.