메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 993-1004

Complement plays a central role in Candida albicans-induced cytokine production by human PBMCs

Author keywords

C5a; Candida; Complement; IL 1 ; IL 6

Indexed keywords

COMPLEMENT; COMPLEMENT COMPONENT C5; COMPLEMENT COMPONENT C5A; COMPLEMENT COMPONENT C5A RECEPTOR; COMPLEMENT COMPONENT C6; COMPLEMENT MEMBRANE ATTACK COMPLEX; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; INTERLEUKIN 6;

EID: 84860260355     PISSN: 00142980     EISSN: 15214141     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/eji.201142057     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (57)

References (55)
  • 2
    • 40349102094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mucosal damage and neutropenia are required for Candida albicans dissemination
    • Koh, A. Y., Kohler, J. R., Coggshall, K. T., Van, R. N. and Pier, G. B., Mucosal damage and neutropenia are required for Candida albicans dissemination. PLoS Pathog. 2008. 4: e35.
    • (2008) PLoS Pathog , vol.4
    • Koh, A.Y.1    Kohler, J.R.2    Coggshall, K.T.3    Van, R.N.4    Pier, G.B.5
  • 3
    • 34249724445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nosocomial fungal infections: epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment
    • Perlroth, J., Choi, B. and Spellberg, B., Nosocomial fungal infections: epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment. Med. Mycol. 2007. 45: 321-346.
    • (2007) Med. Mycol , vol.45 , pp. 321-346
    • Perlroth, J.1    Choi, B.2    Spellberg, B.3
  • 4
    • 33745207594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune sensing of Candida albicans requires cooperative recognition of mannans and glucans by lectin and Toll-like receptors
    • Netea, M. G., Gow, N. A., Munro, C. A., Bates, S., Collins, C., Ferwerda, G., Hobson, R. P. et al., Immune sensing of Candida albicans requires cooperative recognition of mannans and glucans by lectin and Toll-like receptors. J. Clin. Invest. 2006. 116: 1642-1650.
    • (2006) J. Clin. Invest , vol.116 , pp. 1642-1650
    • Netea, M.G.1    Gow, N.A.2    Munro, C.A.3    Bates, S.4    Collins, C.5    Ferwerda, G.6    Hobson, R.P.7
  • 6
    • 37349015349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated model of the recognition of Candida albicans by the innate immune system
    • Netea, M. G., Brown, G. D., Kullberg, B. J. and Gow, N. A. R., An integrated model of the recognition of Candida albicans by the innate immune system. Nat. Rev. Micro. 2008. 6: 67-78.
    • (2008) Nat. Rev. Micro , vol.6 , pp. 67-78
    • Netea, M.G.1    Brown, G.D.2    Kullberg, B.J.3    Gow, N.A.R.4
  • 7
    • 77955883153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complement: a key system for immune surveillance and homeostasis
    • Ricklin, D., Hajishengallis, G., Yang, K. and Lambris, J. D., Complement: a key system for immune surveillance and homeostasis. Nat. Immunol. 2010. 11: 785-797.
    • (2010) Nat. Immunol , vol.11 , pp. 785-797
    • Ricklin, D.1    Hajishengallis, G.2    Yang, K.3    Lambris, J.D.4
  • 8
    • 0030931389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mannan-specific immunoglobulin G antibodies in normal human serum mediate classical pathway initiation of C3 binding to Candida albicans
    • Zhang, M. X., Lupan, D. M. and Kozel, T. R., Mannan-specific immunoglobulin G antibodies in normal human serum mediate classical pathway initiation of C3 binding to Candida albicans. Infect. Immun. 1997. 65: 3822-3827.
    • (1997) Infect. Immun , vol.65 , pp. 3822-3827
    • Zhang, M.X.1    Lupan, D.M.2    Kozel, T.R.3
  • 9
    • 0031691926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mannan-specific immunoglobulin G antibodies in normal human serum accelerate binding of C3 to Candida albicans via the alternative complement pathway
    • Zhang, M. X. and Kozel, T. R., Mannan-specific immunoglobulin G antibodies in normal human serum accelerate binding of C3 to Candida albicans via the alternative complement pathway. Infect. Immun. 1998. 66: 4845-4850.
    • (1998) Infect. Immun , vol.66 , pp. 4845-4850
    • Zhang, M.X.1    Kozel, T.R.2
  • 10
    • 51649116679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction of mannose binding lectin (MBL) with mannose containing glycopeptides and the resultant potential impact on invasive fungal infection
    • Sealy, P. I., Garner, B., Swiatlo, E., Chapman, S. W. and Cleary, J. D., The interaction of mannose binding lectin (MBL) with mannose containing glycopeptides and the resultant potential impact on invasive fungal infection. Med. Mycol. 2008. 1-9.
    • (2008) Med. Mycol , pp. 1-9
    • Sealy, P.I.1    Garner, B.2    Swiatlo, E.3    Chapman, S.W.4    Cleary, J.D.5
  • 11
    • 0025772031 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of host defense against Candida species. I. Phagocytosis by monocytes and monocyte-derived macrophages
    • Marodi, L., Korchak, H. M. and Johnston, R. B., Jr., Mechanisms of host defense against Candida species. I. Phagocytosis by monocytes and monocyte-derived macrophages. J. Immunol. 1991. 146: 2783-2789.
    • (1991) J. Immunol , vol.146 , pp. 2783-2789
    • Marodi, L.1    Korchak, H.M.2    Johnston Jr., R.B.3
  • 12
    • 53549117741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complement and fungal pathogens: an update
    • Speth, C., Rambach, G., Wurzner, R. and Lass-Florl, C., Complement and fungal pathogens: an update. Mycoses 2008. 51: 477-496.
    • (2008) Mycoses , vol.51 , pp. 477-496
    • Speth, C.1    Rambach, G.2    Wurzner, R.3    Lass-Florl, C.4
  • 13
    • 0030029567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the complement system by pathogenic fungi
    • Kozel, T. R., Activation of the complement system by pathogenic fungi. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 1996. 9: 34-46.
    • (1996) Clin. Microbiol. Rev , vol.9 , pp. 34-46
    • Kozel, T.R.1
  • 16
    • 0036721025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential role of the C5a receptor in E. coli-induced oxidative burst and phagocytosis revealed by a novel lepirudin-based human whole blood model of inflammation
    • Mollnes, T. E., Brekke, O. L., Fung, M., Fure, H., Christiansen, D., Bergseth, G., Videm, V. et al., Essential role of the C5a receptor in E. coli-induced oxidative burst and phagocytosis revealed by a novel lepirudin-based human whole blood model of inflammation. Blood 2002. 100: 1869-1877.
    • (2002) Blood , vol.100 , pp. 1869-1877
    • Mollnes, T.E.1    Brekke, O.L.2    Fung, M.3    Fure, H.4    Christiansen, D.5    Bergseth, G.6    Videm, V.7
  • 17
    • 0242494822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of C5a-induced inflammation with preserved C5b-9-mediated bactericidal activity in a human whole blood model of meningococcal sepsis
    • Sprong, T., Brandtzaeg, P., Fung, M., Pharo, A. M., Hoiby, E. A., Michaelsen, T. E., Aase, A. et al., Inhibition of C5a-induced inflammation with preserved C5b-9-mediated bactericidal activity in a human whole blood model of meningococcal sepsis. Blood 2003. 102: 3702-3710.
    • (2003) Blood , vol.102 , pp. 3702-3710
    • Sprong, T.1    Brandtzaeg, P.2    Fung, M.3    Pharo, A.M.4    Hoiby, E.A.5    Michaelsen, T.E.6    Aase, A.7
  • 18
    • 44849113967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) facilitates opsonophagocytosis of yeasts but not of bacteria despite MBL binding
    • Brouwer, N., Dolman, K. M., van, H. M., Sta, M., Roos, D. and Kuijpers, T. W., Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) facilitates opsonophagocytosis of yeasts but not of bacteria despite MBL binding. J. Immunol. 2008. 180: 4124-4132.
    • (2008) J. Immunol , vol.180 , pp. 4124-4132
    • Brouwer, N.1    Dolman, K.M.2    van, H.M.3    Sta, M.4    Roos, D.5    Kuijpers, T.W.6
  • 19
    • 17644388462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of C5a in inflammatory responses
    • Guo, R. F. and Ward, P. A., Role of C5a in inflammatory responses. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 2005. 23: 821-852.
    • (2005) Annu. Rev. Immunol , vol.23 , pp. 821-852
    • Guo, R.F.1    Ward, P.A.2
  • 20
    • 0028964378 scopus 로고
    • Structure, function and cellular expression of complement anaphylatoxin receptors
    • Wetsel, R. A., Structure, function and cellular expression of complement anaphylatoxin receptors. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 1995. 7: 48-53.
    • (1995) Curr. Opin. Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 48-53
    • Wetsel, R.A.1
  • 22
    • 77956897192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secreted pH-regulated antigen 1 of Candida albicans blocks activation and conversion of complement C3
    • Luo, S., Hartmann, A., Dahse, H. M., Skerka, C. and Zipfel, P. F., Secreted pH-regulated antigen 1 of Candida albicans blocks activation and conversion of complement C3. J. Immunol. 2010. 185: 2164-2173.
    • (2010) J. Immunol , vol.185 , pp. 2164-2173
    • Luo, S.1    Hartmann, A.2    Dahse, H.M.3    Skerka, C.4    Zipfel, P.F.5
  • 23
    • 79953136593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pH-regulated antigen 1 of Candida albicans binds the human complement inhibitor C4b-binding protein and mediates fungal complement evasion
    • Luo, S., Blom, A. M., Rupp, S., Hipler, U. C., Hube, B., Skerka, C. and Zipfel, P. F., The pH-regulated antigen 1 of Candida albicans binds the human complement inhibitor C4b-binding protein and mediates fungal complement evasion. J. Biol. Chem. 2011. 286: 8021-8029.
    • (2011) J. Biol. Chem , vol.286 , pp. 8021-8029
    • Luo, S.1    Blom, A.M.2    Rupp, S.3    Hipler, U.C.4    Hube, B.5    Skerka, C.6    Zipfel, P.F.7
  • 24
    • 3242748243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of mannose-binding lectin in the innate defense against Candida albicans: enhancement of complement activation, but lack of opsonic function, in phagocytosis by human dendritic cells
    • Ip, W. K. and Lau, Y. L., Role of mannose-binding lectin in the innate defense against Candida albicans: enhancement of complement activation, but lack of opsonic function, in phagocytosis by human dendritic cells. J. Infect. Dis. 2004. 190: 632-640.
    • (2004) J. Infect. Dis , vol.190 , pp. 632-640
    • Ip, W.K.1    Lau, Y.L.2
  • 25
    • 0019810962 scopus 로고
    • Murine defense mechanism against Candida albicans infection. II. Opsonization, phagocytosis, and intracellular killing of C. albicans
    • Kagaya, K. and Fukazawa, Y., Murine defense mechanism against Candida albicans infection. II. Opsonization, phagocytosis, and intracellular killing of C. albicans. Microbiol. Immunol. 1981. 25: 807-818.
    • (1981) Microbiol. Immunol , vol.25 , pp. 807-818
    • Kagaya, K.1    Fukazawa, Y.2
  • 27
    • 70450225229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The yeast Candida albicans evades human complement attack by secretion of aspartic proteases
    • Gropp, K., Schild, L., Schindler, S., Hube, B., Zipfel, P. F. and Skerka, C., The yeast Candida albicans evades human complement attack by secretion of aspartic proteases. Mol. Immunol. 2009. 47: 465-475.
    • (2009) Mol. Immunol , vol.47 , pp. 465-475
    • Gropp, K.1    Schild, L.2    Schindler, S.3    Hube, B.4    Zipfel, P.F.5    Skerka, C.6
  • 28
    • 7044262339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hyphal and yeast forms of Candida albicans bind the complement regulator C4b-binding protein
    • Meri, T., Blom, A. M., Hartmann, A., Lenk, D., Meri, S. and Zipfel, P. F., The hyphal and yeast forms of Candida albicans bind the complement regulator C4b-binding protein. Infect. Immun. 2004. 72: 6633-6641.
    • (2004) Infect. Immun , vol.72 , pp. 6633-6641
    • Meri, T.1    Blom, A.M.2    Hartmann, A.3    Lenk, D.4    Meri, S.5    Zipfel, P.F.6
  • 29
    • 0036716484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The yeast Candida albicans binds complement regulators factor H and FHL-1
    • Meri, T., Hartmann, A., Lenk, D., Eck, R., Wurzner, R., Hellwage, J., Meri, S. et al., The yeast Candida albicans binds complement regulators factor H and FHL-1. Infect. Immun. 2002. 70: 5185-5192.
    • (2002) Infect. Immun , vol.70 , pp. 5185-5192
    • Meri, T.1    Hartmann, A.2    Lenk, D.3    Eck, R.4    Wurzner, R.5    Hellwage, J.6    Meri, S.7
  • 30
    • 38049134765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gpm1p is a factor H-, FHL-1-, and plasminogen-binding surface protein of Candida albicans
    • Poltermann, S., Kunert, A., von der, H. M., Eck, R., Hartmann, A. and Zipfel, P. F., Gpm1p is a factor H-, FHL-1-, and plasminogen-binding surface protein of Candida albicans. J. Biol. Chem. 2007. 282: 37537-37544.
    • (2007) J. Biol. Chem , vol.282 , pp. 37537-37544
    • Poltermann, S.1    Kunert, A.2    von der, H.M.3    Eck, R.4    Hartmann, A.5    Zipfel, P.F.6
  • 31
    • 80051708723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candida albicans Hgt1p, a multifunctional evasion molecule: complement inhibitor, CR3 analogue, and human immunodeficiency virus-binding molecule
    • Lesiak-Markowicz, I., Vogl, G., Schwarzmuller, T., Speth, C., Lass-Florl, C., Dierich, M. P., Kuchler, K. et al., Candida albicans Hgt1p, a multifunctional evasion molecule: complement inhibitor, CR3 analogue, and human immunodeficiency virus-binding molecule. J. Infect. Dis. 2011. 204: 802-809.
    • (2011) J. Infect. Dis , vol.204 , pp. 802-809
    • Lesiak-Markowicz, I.1    Vogl, G.2    Schwarzmuller, T.3    Speth, C.4    Lass-Florl, C.5    Dierich, M.P.6    Kuchler, K.7
  • 32
    • 77349120024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of mannan and glucan on complement activation and C3 binding by Candida albicans
    • Boxx, G. M., Kozel, T. R., Nishiya, C. T. and Zhang, M. X., Influence of mannan and glucan on complement activation and C3 binding by Candida albicans. Infect. Immun. 2010. 78: 1250-1259.
    • (2010) Infect. Immun , vol.78 , pp. 1250-1259
    • Boxx, G.M.1    Kozel, T.R.2    Nishiya, C.T.3    Zhang, M.X.4
  • 33
    • 77950187449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crosstalk pathways between Toll-like receptors and the complement system
    • Hajishengallis, G. and Lambris, J. D., Crosstalk pathways between Toll-like receptors and the complement system. Trends Immunol. 2010. 31: 154-163.
    • (2010) Trends Immunol , vol.31 , pp. 154-163
    • Hajishengallis, G.1    Lambris, J.D.2
  • 35
    • 0025092009 scopus 로고
    • Recombinant C5a enhances interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor release by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated monocytes and macrophages
    • Cavaillon, J. M., Fitting, C. and Haeffner-Cavaillon, N., Recombinant C5a enhances interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor release by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated monocytes and macrophages. Eur. J. Immunol. 1990. 20: 253-257.
    • (1990) Eur. J. Immunol , vol.20 , pp. 253-257
    • Cavaillon, J.M.1    Fitting, C.2    Haeffner-Cavaillon, N.3
  • 37
    • 57749084326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of Fc-independent human antimannan antibody-mediated alternative pathway initiation of C3 deposition to Candida albicans
    • Boxx, G. M., Nishiya, C. T., Kozel, T. R. and Zhang, M. X., Characteristics of Fc-independent human antimannan antibody-mediated alternative pathway initiation of C3 deposition to Candida albicans. Mol. Immunol. 2009. 46: 473-480.
    • (2009) Mol. Immunol , vol.46 , pp. 473-480
    • Boxx, G.M.1    Nishiya, C.T.2    Kozel, T.R.3    Zhang, M.X.4
  • 38
    • 80052139678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TLR activation enhances C5a-induced pro-inflammatory responses by negatively modulating the second C5a receptor, C5L2
    • Raby, A. C., Holst, B., Davies, J., Colmont, C., Laumonnier, Y., Coles, B., Shah, S. et al., TLR activation enhances C5a-induced pro-inflammatory responses by negatively modulating the second C5a receptor, C5L2. Eur. J. Immunol. 2011. 41: 2741-2752.
    • (2011) Eur. J. Immunol , vol.41 , pp. 2741-2752
    • Raby, A.C.1    Holst, B.2    Davies, J.3    Colmont, C.4    Laumonnier, Y.5    Coles, B.6    Shah, S.7
  • 39
    • 34247330573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased inhibitory capacity of an anti-C5a complementary peptide following acetylation of N-terminal alanine
    • Okada, N., Asai, S., Hotta, A., Miura, N., Ohno, N., Farkas, I., Hau, L. et al., Increased inhibitory capacity of an anti-C5a complementary peptide following acetylation of N-terminal alanine. Microbiol. Immunol. 2007. 51: 439-443.
    • (2007) Microbiol. Immunol , vol.51 , pp. 439-443
    • Okada, N.1    Asai, S.2    Hotta, A.3    Miura, N.4    Ohno, N.5    Farkas, I.6    Hau, L.7
  • 40
    • 0029976489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early inflammatory responses to Candida albicans infection in inbred and complement-deficient mice
    • Fulurija, A., Ashman, R. B. and Papadimitriou, J. M., Early inflammatory responses to Candida albicans infection in inbred and complement-deficient mice. FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. 1996. 14: 83-94.
    • (1996) FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol , vol.14 , pp. 83-94
    • Fulurija, A.1    Ashman, R.B.2    Papadimitriou, J.M.3
  • 41
    • 4644249924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dysregulated inflammatory response to Candida albicans in a C5-deficient mouse strain
    • Mullick, A., Elias, M., Picard, S., Bourget, L., Jovcevski, O., Gauthier, S., Tuite, A. et al., Dysregulated inflammatory response to Candida albicans in a C5-deficient mouse strain. Infect. Immun. 2004. 72: 5868-5876.
    • (2004) Infect. Immun , vol.72 , pp. 5868-5876
    • Mullick, A.1    Elias, M.2    Picard, S.3    Bourget, L.4    Jovcevski, O.5    Gauthier, S.6    Tuite, A.7
  • 43
    • 0038062839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proinflammatory cytokines and sepsis syndrome: not enough, or too much of a good thing?
    • Netea, M. G., van der Meer, J. W., van, D. M. and Kullberg, B. J., Proinflammatory cytokines and sepsis syndrome: not enough, or too much of a good thing? Trends Immunol. 2003. 24: 254-258.
    • (2003) Trends Immunol , vol.24 , pp. 254-258
    • Netea, M.G.1    van der Meer, J.W.2    van, D.M.3    Kullberg, B.J.4
  • 44
    • 0037426723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complement C5a in the sepsis syndrome-too much of a good thing?
    • Gerard, C., Complement C5a in the sepsis syndrome-too much of a good thing? N. Engl. J. Med. 2003. 348: 167-169.
    • (2003) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.348 , pp. 167-169
    • Gerard, C.1
  • 46
    • 59449088846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eculizumab for congenital atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome
    • Gruppo, R. A. and Rother, R. P., Eculizumab for congenital atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome. N. Engl. J. Med. 2009. 360: 544-546.
    • (2009) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.360 , pp. 544-546
    • Gruppo, R.A.1    Rother, R.P.2
  • 47
    • 70450222706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune evasion of the human pathogenic yeast Candida albicans: Pra1 is a Factor H, FHL-1 and plasminogen binding surface protein
    • Luo, S., Poltermann, S., Kunert, A., Rupp, S. and Zipfel, P. F., Immune evasion of the human pathogenic yeast Candida albicans: Pra1 is a Factor H, FHL-1 and plasminogen binding surface protein. Mol. Immunol. 2009. 47: 541-550.
    • (2009) Mol. Immunol , vol.47 , pp. 541-550
    • Luo, S.1    Poltermann, S.2    Kunert, A.3    Rupp, S.4    Zipfel, P.F.5
  • 48
    • 27744517840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential cytokine production and Toll-like receptor signaling pathways by Candida albicans blastoconidia and hyphae
    • van der Graaf, C. A., Netea, M. G., Verschueren, I., Van der Meer, J. W. and Kullberg, B. J., Differential cytokine production and Toll-like receptor signaling pathways by Candida albicans blastoconidia and hyphae. Infect. Immun. 2005. 73: 7458-7464.
    • (2005) Infect. Immun , vol.73 , pp. 7458-7464
    • van der Graaf, C.A.1    Netea, M.G.2    Verschueren, I.3    Van der Meer, J.W.4    Kullberg, B.J.5
  • 49
    • 0034653201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CIp10, an efficient and convenient integrating vector for Candida albicans
    • Murad, A. M., Lee, P. R., Broadbent, I. D., Barelle, C. J. and Brown, A. J., CIp10, an efficient and convenient integrating vector for Candida albicans. Yeast 2000. 16: 325-327.
    • (2000) Yeast , vol.16 , pp. 325-327
    • Murad, A.M.1    Lee, P.R.2    Broadbent, I.D.3    Barelle, C.J.4    Brown, A.J.5
  • 50
    • 17144368786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granulocytes govern the transcriptional response, morphology and proliferation of Candida albicans in human blood
    • Fradin, C., de Groot, P., Maccallum, D., Schaller, M., Klis, F., Odds, F. C. and Hube, B., Granulocytes govern the transcriptional response, morphology and proliferation of Candida albicans in human blood. Mol. Microbiol. 2005. 56: 397-415.
    • (2005) Mol. Microbiol , vol.56 , pp. 397-415
    • Fradin, C.1    de Groot, P.2    Maccallum, D.3    Schaller, M.4    Klis, F.5    Odds, F.C.6    Hube, B.7
  • 51
    • 51949088519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of PRA1 and its relationship to Candida albicans- macrophage interactions
    • Marcil, A., Gadoury, C., Ash, J., Zhang, J., Nantel, A. and Whiteway, M., Analysis of PRA1 and its relationship to Candida albicans- macrophage interactions. Infect. Immun. 2008. 76: 4345-4358.
    • (2008) Infect. Immun , vol.76 , pp. 4345-4358
    • Marcil, A.1    Gadoury, C.2    Ash, J.3    Zhang, J.4    Nantel, A.5    Whiteway, M.6
  • 53
    • 33745207594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune sensing of Candida albicans requires cooperative recognition of mannans and glucans by lectin and Toll-like receptors
    • Netea, M. G., Gow, N. A., Munro, C. A., Bates, S., Collins, C., Ferwerda, G., Hobson, R. P. et al., Immune sensing of Candida albicans requires cooperative recognition of mannans and glucans by lectin and Toll-like receptors. J. Clin. Invest. 2006. 116: 1642-1650.
    • (2006) J. Clin. Invest , vol.116 , pp. 1642-1650
    • Netea, M.G.1    Gow, N.A.2    Munro, C.A.3    Bates, S.4    Collins, C.5    Ferwerda, G.6    Hobson, R.P.7
  • 55
    • 73449084116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candida albicans releases soluble factors that potentiate cytokine production by human cells through a protease-activated receptor 1- and 2-independent pathway
    • Cheng, S. C., Chai, L. Y., Joosten, L. A., Vecchiarelli, A., Hube, B., van der Meer, J. W., Kullberg, B. J. et al., Candida albicans releases soluble factors that potentiate cytokine production by human cells through a protease-activated receptor 1- and 2-independent pathway. Infect. Immun. 2010. 78: 393-399.
    • (2010) Infect. Immun , vol.78 , pp. 393-399
    • Cheng, S.C.1    Chai, L.Y.2    Joosten, L.A.3    Vecchiarelli, A.4    Hube, B.5    van der Meer, J.W.6    Kullberg, B.J.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.