메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue , 2012, Pages

Enabling universal memory by overcoming the contradictory speed and stability nature of phase-change materials

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84859760202     PISSN: None     EISSN: 20452322     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/srep00360     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (77)

References (40)
  • 2
    • 36049053305 scopus 로고
    • Reversible electrical switching phenomena in disordered structures
    • Ovshinsky, S. R. Reversible electrical switching phenomena in disordered structures. Phys. Rev. Lett. 21, 1450-1453 (1968).
    • (1968) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.21 , pp. 1450-1453
    • Ovshinsky, S.R.1
  • 3
    • 0035717521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OUM - A 180 nm nonvolatile memory cell element technology for stand alone and embedded applications
    • Lai, S. & Lowrey, T. OUM-A 180 nm nonvolatile memory cell element technology for stand alone and embedded applications. IEDM Tech. Digest 803-806 (2001). (Pubitemid 34166838)
    • (2001) Technical Digest - International Electron Devices Meeting , pp. 803-806
    • Lai, S.1    Lowrey, T.2
  • 4
    • 0842331309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling analysis of phase-change memory technology
    • Pirovano, A. et al. Scaling analysis of phase-change memory technology. IEDM Tech. Digest 699-702 (2003).
    • (2003) IEDM Tech. Digest , pp. 699-702
    • Pirovano, A.1
  • 6
    • 34948907947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly scalable non-volatile and ultra-low-power phase-change nanowire memory
    • DOI 10.1038/nnano.2007.291, PII NNANO2007291
    • Lee, S. H., Jung, Y. & Agarwal, R. Highly scalable non-volatile and ultra-lowpower phase-change nanowire memory. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2, 626-630 (2007). (Pubitemid 47525186)
    • (2007) Nature Nanotechnology , vol.2 , Issue.10 , pp. 626-630
    • Lee, S.-H.1    Jung, Y.2    Agarwal, R.3
  • 7
    • 49149092253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast phase transitions induced by picosecond electrical pulses on phase change memory cells
    • Wang, W. J. et al. Fast phase transitions induced by picosecond electrical pulses on phase change memory cells. Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 0431211-3 (2008).
    • (2008) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.93 , pp. 0431211-0431213
    • Wang, W.J.1
  • 8
    • 68249102787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanosecond switching in GeTe phase change memory cells
    • Bruns, G. et al. Nanosecond switching in GeTe phase change memory cells. Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 0431081-3 (2009).
    • (2009) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.95 , pp. 0431081-0431083
    • Bruns, G.1
  • 9
    • 79956112398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrafast switching in nanoscale phase-change random access memory with superlattice-like structures
    • Loke, D. et al. Ultrafast switching in nanoscale phase-change random access memory with superlattice-like structures. Nanotechnology 22, 2540191-6 (2011).
    • (2011) Nanotechnology , vol.22 , pp. 2540191-2540196
    • Loke, D.1
  • 10
    • 0005158609 scopus 로고
    • Rapid-phase transitions of GeTe-Sb2Te3 pseudobinary amorphous thin films for an optical disk memory
    • Yamada, N., Ohno, E., Nishiuchi, K., Akahira, N. & Takao, M. Rapid-phase transitions of GeTe-Sb2Te3 pseudobinary amorphous thin films for an optical disk memory. J. Appl. Phys. 69, 2849-2856 (1991).
    • (1991) J. Appl. Phys , vol.69 , pp. 2849-2856
    • Yamada, N.1    Ohno, E.2    Nishiuchi, K.3    Akahira, N.4    Takao, M.5
  • 11
    • 16244390885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase-change materials: Towards a universal memory?
    • Wuttig, M. Phase-change materials: Towards a universal memory? Nat. Mater. 4, 265-266 (2005). (Pubitemid 40450202)
    • (2005) Nature Materials , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 265-266
    • Wuttig, M.1
  • 12
    • 42549171408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information storage: Around the phase-change cycle
    • DOI 10.1038/nmat2171, PII NMAT2171
    • Kolobov, A. V. Information storage: Around the phase-change cycle. Nat. Mater. 7, 351-353 (2008). (Pubitemid 351585220)
    • (2008) Nature Materials , vol.7 , Issue.5 , pp. 351-353
    • Kolobov, A.V.1
  • 13
    • 0032045765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen doping effect on phase change optical disks
    • Kojima, R. et al. Nitrogen doping effect on phase change optical disks. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37, 2098-2103 (1998).
    • (1998) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys , vol.37 , pp. 2098-2103
    • Kojima, R.1
  • 14
    • 6344219893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of data transfer rate of phase change optical disk by doping nitrogen in Ge-In-Sb-Te recording layer
    • Yeh, T. T., Hsieh, T. E. & Shieh, H. P. D. Enhancement of Data Transfer Rate of Phase Change Optical Disk by Doping Nitrogen in Ge-In-Sb-Te Recording Layer. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 43, 5316-5320 (2004).
    • (2004) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys , vol.43 , pp. 5316-5320
    • Yeh, T.T.1    Hsieh, T.E.2    Shieh, H.P.D.3
  • 15
    • 33845792978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observation of molecular nitrogen in N-doped Ge2Sb2Te5
    • Kim, K. et al. Observation of molecular nitrogen in N-doped Ge2Sb2Te5. Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 2435201-3 (2006).
    • (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.89 , pp. 2435201-2435203
    • Kim, K.1
  • 16
    • 10044257603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical properties and crystal structures of nitrogen-doped Ge2Sb2Te5 thin film for phase change memory
    • Kim, S. M., Shin, M. J., Choi, D. J., Lee, K. N., Hong, S. K. & Park, Y. J. Electrical properties and crystal structures of nitrogen-doped Ge2Sb2Te5 thin film for phase change memory. Thin Solid Films 469-470, 322-326 (2004).
    • (2004) Thin Solid Films , vol.469-470 , pp. 322-326
    • Kim, S.M.1    Shin, M.J.2    Choi, D.J.3    Lee, K.N.4    Hong, S.K.5    Park, Y.J.6
  • 17
    • 14644395512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen-doped Ge2Sb2Te5 films for nonvolatile memory
    • Lai, Y. F. et al. Nitrogen-doped Ge2Sb2Te5 films for nonvolatile memory. J. Electron. Mater. 34, 176-181 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Electron. Mater , vol.34 , pp. 176-181
    • Lai, Y.F.1
  • 18
    • 0024982575 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of decohesion along an imperfect interface
    • Needleman, A. An analysis of decohesion along an imperfect interface. Int. J. Fract. 42, 21-40 (1990).
    • (1990) Int. J. Fract , vol.42 , pp. 21-40
    • Needleman, A.1
  • 19
    • 0032516657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imperfect oriented attachment: Dislocation generation in defect-free nanocrystals
    • Penn, R. L. & Banfield, J. F. Imperfect Oriented Attachment: Dislocation Generation in Defect-Free Nanocrystals. Science 281, 969-971 (1998). (Pubitemid 28399240)
    • (1998) Science , vol.281 , Issue.5379 , pp. 969-971
    • Penn, R.L.1    Banfield, J.F.2
  • 20
    • 0000964068 scopus 로고
    • Binary-encounter-dipole model for electron-impact ionization Phys
    • Kim, Y. & Rudd, M. E. Binary-encounter-dipole model for electron-impact ionization Phys. Rev. A 50, 3954-3967 (1994).
    • (1994) Rev. A , vol.50 , pp. 3954-3967
    • Kim, Y.1    Rudd, M.E.2
  • 21
    • 0036979673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inducing and probing non-thermal transitions in semiconductors using femtosecond laser pulses
    • Sundaram, S. K. & Mazur, E. Inducing and probing non-thermal transitions in semiconductors using femtosecond laser pulses. Nat. Mat. 1, 217-224 (2002).
    • (2002) Nat. Mat , vol.1 , pp. 217-224
    • Sundaram, S.K.1    Mazur, E.2
  • 22
    • 0019026872 scopus 로고
    • Threshold switching in chalcogenide-glass thin films
    • DOI 10.1063/1.328036
    • Adler, D., Shur, M. S., Silver, M. & Ovshinsky, S. R. Threshold switching in chalcogenide-glass thin films. J. Appl. Phys 51, 3289-3309 (1980). (Pubitemid 11441240)
    • (1980) Journal of Applied Physics , vol.51 , Issue.6 , pp. 3289-3309
    • Adler, D.1    Shur, M.S.2    Silver, M.3    Ovshinsky, S.R.4
  • 23
    • 0036923748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electronic switching effect in phase-change memory cells
    • Pirovano, A. et al. Electronic switching effect in phase-change memory cells. IEDM Tech. Digest 923-926 (2002).
    • (2002) IEDM Tech. Digest , pp. 923-926
    • Pirovano, A.1
  • 24
    • 3743132213 scopus 로고
    • Femtosecond dynamics of multielectron dissociative ionization by use of a picosecond laser
    • Frasinski, L. J., Codling, K., Hatherly, P., Barr, J., Ross, I. N. & Toner, W. T. Femtosecond dynamics of multielectron dissociative ionization by use of a picosecond laser. Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 2424-2427 (1987).
    • (1987) Phys. Rev. Lett , vol.58 , pp. 2424-2427
    • Frasinski, L.J.1    Codling, K.2    Hatherly, P.3    Barr, J.4    Ross, I.N.5    Toner, W.T.6
  • 25
    • 0942267482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coulomb explosion-induced formation of highly oriented nanoparticles on thin films of 3C-SiC by the femtosecond pulsed laser
    • Dong, Y. & Molian, P. Coulomb explosion-induced formation of highly oriented nanoparticles on thin films of 3C-SiC by the femtosecond pulsed laser. Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 10-12 (2004).
    • (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.84 , pp. 10-12
    • Dong, Y.1    Molian, P.2
  • 27
    • 0029392282 scopus 로고
    • Laser-induced crystallization phenomena in GeTe-based alloys. II. Composition dependence of nucleation and growth
    • Coombs, J., Jongelis, A., Es-Spiekman, W. & Jacobs, B. Laser-induced crystallization phenomena in GeTe-based alloys. II. Composition dependence of nucleation and growth. J. Appl. Phys. 78, 4918-4928 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Appl. Phys , vol.78 , pp. 4918-4928
    • Coombs, J.1    Jongelis, A.2    Es-Spiekman, W.3    Jacobs, B.4
  • 29
    • 3142702784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomic force microscopy measurements of crystal nucleation and growth rates in thin films of amorphous Te alloys
    • Kalb, J., Spaepen, F. & Wuttig, M. Atomic force microscopy measurements of crystal nucleation and growth rates in thin films of amorphous Te alloys. Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 52401-3 (2004).
    • (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.84 , pp. 52401-52403
    • Kalb, J.1    Spaepen, F.2    Wuttig, M.3
  • 31
    • 8344274270 scopus 로고
    • Crystal nucleation in liquids and glasses
    • Kelton, K. Crystal nucleation in liquids and glasses. Solid State Physics 45, 75-177 (1991).
    • (1991) Solid State Physics , vol.45 , pp. 75-177
    • Kelton, K.1
  • 32
    • 0000307506 scopus 로고
    • On the relations between structure and morphology of crystals
    • 521
    • Hartman, P. & Perdok, W. G. On the relations between structure and morphology of crystals. I Acta Cryst. 8, 49-52, 521 (1955).
    • (1955) I Acta Cryst , vol.8 , pp. 49-52
    • Hartman, P.1    Perdok, W.G.2
  • 33
    • 45149131679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystallization properties of ultrathin phase change films
    • Raoux, S., Jordan-Sweet, J. L. & Kellock, A. J. Crystallization properties of ultrathin phase change films. J. Appl. Phys. 103, 1143101-7 (2008).
    • (2008) J. Appl. Phys , vol.103 , pp. 1143101-1143107
    • Raoux, S.1    Jordan-Sweet, J.L.2    Kellock, A.J.3
  • 34
    • 34547871718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thickness dependent nano-crystallization in Ge2Sb2Te5 films and its effect on devices
    • Wei, X. Q., Shi, L. P., Chong, T. C., Zhao, R. & Lee, H. K. Thickness Dependent Nano-Crystallization in Ge2Sb2Te5 Films and Its Effect on Devices. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 46, 2211-2224 (2007)
    • (2007) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys , vol.46 , pp. 2211-2224
    • Wei, X.Q.1    Shi, L.P.2    Chong, T.C.3    Zhao, R.4    Lee, H.K.5
  • 36
    • 1042267549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystallization of germanium-antimony-tellurium amorphous thin film sandwiched between various dielectric protective films
    • Ohshima, N. Crystallization of germanium-antimony-tellurium amorphous thin film sandwiched between various dielectric protective films. J. Appl. Phys. 79, 8357-8363 (1996). (Pubitemid 126630851)
    • (1996) Journal of Applied Physics , vol.79 , Issue.11 , pp. 8357-8363
    • Ohshima, N.1
  • 37
    • 5444235653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the phase-change mechanism of rewritable optical media
    • Kolobov, A. V. et al. Understanding the phase-change mechanism of rewritable optical media. Nat. Mat. 3, 703-708 (2004).
    • (2004) Nat. Mat , vol.3 , pp. 703-708
    • Kolobov, A.V.1
  • 38
    • 79953112069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sub-picosecond non-melting structure change in a GeSbTe film induced by femtosecond pulse excitation
    • Santo, H., Hongo, Y., Tajima, K., Konishi, M. & Saiki, T. Sub-picosecond non-melting structure change in a GeSbTe film induced by femtosecond pulse excitation. EPCOS (2009).
    • (2009) EPCOS
    • Santo, H.1    Hongo, Y.2    Tajima, K.3    Konishi, M.4    Saiki, T.5
  • 39
    • 33846260560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in electrical resistance and thermal stability of nitrogen incorporated Ge2Sb2Te5 films
    • Kim, Y. et al. Change in electrical resistance and thermal stability of nitrogen incorporated Ge2Sb2Te5 films. Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 0219081-3 (2007).
    • (2007) Appl. Phys. Lett , vol.90 , pp. 0219081-0219083
    • Kim, Y.1
  • 40
    • 79959923542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First-principles study of nitrogen doping in cubic and amorphous Ge2Sb2Te5
    • Caravati, S. et al. First-principles study of nitrogen doping in cubic and amorphous Ge2Sb2Te5. J. Phys. : Condens, Matter 23, 2658011-13 (2011).
    • (2011) J. Phys. : Condens, Matter , vol.23 , pp. 2658011-2658013
    • Caravati, S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.