메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 1, 2012, Pages

Systematic review of diarrhea duration and severity in children and adults in low- and middle-income countries

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; CHILD; DEVELOPED COUNTRY; DEVELOPING COUNTRY; DIARRHEA; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; NEWBORN; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PRESCHOOL CHILD; REVIEW;

EID: 84859396301     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14712458     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-276     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (109)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 80053188078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO
    • Causes of death 2008 summary tables. WHO, http://www.who.int/entity/gho/ mortality-burden-disease/global-burden-disease-DTH6-2008.xls
    • Causes of Death 2008 Summary Tables
  • 2
    • 77956633837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diarrhoea morbidity and mortality in older children, adolescents, and adults
    • 10.1017/S0950268810000592 20307341
    • Diarrhoea morbidity and mortality in older children, adolescents, and adults. Fischer-Walker CL, Black RE, Epidemiol Infect 2010 138 9 1215 1226 10.1017/S0950268810000592 20307341
    • (2010) Epidemiol Infect , vol.138 , Issue.9 , pp. 1215-1226
    • Fischer-Walker, C.L.1    Black, R.E.2
  • 3
    • 0022915905 scopus 로고
    • Antibody response in serum and intestine in children up to six months after a naturally acquired rotavirus gastroenteritis
    • Antibody response in serum and intestine in children up to six months after a naturally acquired rotavirus gastroenteritis. Hjelt K, Grauballe PC, Andersen L, Schiotz PO, Howitz P, Krasilnikoff PA, J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1986 5 1 74 80 10.1097/00005176-198601000-00014 3944746 (Pubitemid 17006370)
    • (1986) Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 74-80
    • Hjelt, K.1    Grauballe, P.C.2    Andersen, L.3
  • 4
    • 0025258878 scopus 로고
    • Rotavirus disease in Finnish children: Use of numerical scores for clinical severity of diarrhoeal episodes
    • 10.3109/00365549009027046 2371542
    • Rotavirus disease in Finnish children: use of numerical scores for clinical severity of diarrhoeal episodes. Ruuska T, Vesikari T, Scand J Infect Dis 1990 22 3 259 267 10.3109/00365549009027046 2371542
    • (1990) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 259-267
    • Ruuska, T.1    Vesikari, T.2
  • 5
    • 0023804906 scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of WC3 vaccine against rotavirus diarrhea in infants during a predominantly serotype 1 rotavirus season
    • 10.1093/infdis/158.3.570 2842405
    • Protective effect of WC3 vaccine against rotavirus diarrhea in infants during a predominantly serotype 1 rotavirus season. Clark HF, Borian FE, Bell LM, Modesto K, Gouvea V, Plotkin SA, J Infect Dis 1988 158 3 570 587 10.1093/infdis/158.3.570 2842405
    • (1988) J Infect Dis , vol.158 , Issue.3 , pp. 570-587
    • Clark, H.F.1    Borian, F.E.2    Bell, L.M.3    Modesto, K.4    Gouvea, V.5    Plotkin, S.A.6
  • 7
    • 0003393711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stata Corp College Station, TX: Stata Corporation
    • Statistical Software: Release 10.1. Stata Corp, College Station, TX: Stata Corporation 2008
    • (2008) Statistical Software: Release 10.1
  • 8
    • 0036798229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children at risk of developing dehydration from diarrhoea: A case-control study
    • DOI 10.1093/tropej/48.5.259
    • Children at risk of developing dehydration from diarrhoea: a case-control study. Ahmed FU, Karim E, J Trop Pediatr 2002 48 5 259 263 10.1093/tropej/48.5. 259 12405166 (Pubitemid 35189760)
    • (2002) Journal of Tropical Pediatrics , vol.48 , Issue.5 , pp. 259-263
    • Ahmed, F.U.1    Karim, E.2
  • 9
    • 0036843197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of zinc-fortified oral rehydration solution in 6- to 35-month-old children with acute diarrhea
    • DOI 10.1067/mpd.2002.128543
    • Efficacy of zinc-fortified oral rehydration solution in 6- to 35-month-old children with acute diarrhea. Bahl R, Bhandari N, Saksena M, Strand T, Kumar GT, Bhan MK, Sommerfelt H, J Pediatr 2002 141 5 677 682 10.1067/mpd.2002.128543 12410197 (Pubitemid 35292767)
    • (2002) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.141 , Issue.5 , pp. 677-682
    • Bahl, R.1    Bhandari, N.2    Saksena, M.3    Strand, T.4    Kumar, G.T.5    Bhan, M.K.6    Sommerfelt, H.7
  • 10
    • 0037049025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • El Arifeen S, Yunus M, Chakraborty J, Ahmed S, Vaughan JP: Effect of zinc supplementation started during diarrhoea on morbidity and mortality in Bangladeshi children: Community randomised trial
    • 10.1136/bmj.325.7372.1059 12424162
    • El Arifeen S, Yunus M, Chakraborty J, Ahmed S, Vaughan JP: Effect of zinc supplementation started during diarrhoea on morbidity and mortality in Bangladeshi children: community randomised trial. Baqui AH, Black RE, BMJ 2002 325 7372 1059 10.1136/bmj.325.7372.1059 12424162
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.325 , Issue.7372 , pp. 1059
    • Baqui, A.H.1    Black, R.E.2
  • 11
    • 0026669458 scopus 로고
    • Mortality associated with acute watery diarrhea, dysentery and persistent diarrhea in rural north India
    • 1421937
    • Mortality associated with acute watery diarrhea, dysentery and persistent diarrhea in rural north India. Bhandari N, Bhan MK, Sazawal S, Acta Paediatr Suppl 1992 381 3 6 1421937
    • (1992) Acta Paediatr Suppl , vol.381 , pp. 3-6
    • Bhandari, N.1    Bhan, M.K.2    Sazawal, S.3
  • 12
    • 0027968413 scopus 로고
    • Effect of vitamin A supplementation on diarrhoea and acute respiratory tract infection in children. A double blind placebo controlled trial in a Calcutta slum community
    • DOI 10.1007/BF01717453
    • Effect of vitamin A supplementation on diarrhoea and acute respiratory tract infection in children. A double blind placebo controlled trial in a Calcutta slum community. Biswas R, Biswas AB, Manna B, Bhattacharya SK, Dey R, Sarkar S, Eur J Epidemiol 1994 10 1 57 61 10.1007/BF01717453 7957792 (Pubitemid 24245466)
    • (1994) European Journal of Epidemiology , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 57-61
    • Biswas, R.1    Biswas, A.B.2    Manna, B.3    Bhattacharya, S.K.4    Dey, R.5    Sarkar, S.6
  • 14
    • 2142749046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common infectious diseases and skin test anergy in children from an urban slum in northeast Brazil
    • 10.1590/S1413-86702003000600006 14636478
    • Common infectious diseases and skin test anergy in children from an urban slum in northeast Brazil. Castro MX, Soares AM, Fonseca W, Rey LC, Guerrant RL, Lima AA, Braz J Infect Dis 2003 7 6 387 394 10.1590/S1413-86702003000600006 14636478
    • (2003) Braz J Infect Dis , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 387-394
    • Castro, M.X.1    Soares, A.M.2    Fonseca, W.3    Rey, L.C.4    Guerrant, R.L.5    Lima, A.A.6
  • 16
    • 71649084592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of intravenous fluids in Hong Kong children hospitalised for diarrhoea and relationship to severity and aetiology
    • 19931721
    • Use of intravenous fluids in Hong Kong children hospitalised for diarrhoea and relationship to severity and aetiology. Chow CM, Choi K, Nelson EA, Chan PK, Mast TC, DiStefano D, Tam JS, Bresee JS, Vaccine 2009 27 Suppl 5 55 F60 19931721
    • (2009) Vaccine , vol.27 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
    • Chow, C.M.1    Choi, K.2    Nelson, E.A.3    Chan, P.K.4    Mast, T.C.5    Distefano, D.6    Tam, J.S.7    Bresee, J.S.8
  • 17
  • 18
    • 0030041945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin A supplementation fails to reduce incidence of acute respiratory illness and diarrhea in preschool-age Indonesian children
    • Vitamin A supplementation fails to reduce incidence of acute respiratory illness and diarrhea in preschool-age Indonesian children. Dibley MJ, Sadjimin T, Kjolhede CL, Moulton LH, J Nutr 1996 126 2 434 442 8632216 (Pubitemid 26055773)
    • (1996) Journal of Nutrition , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 434-442
    • Dibley, M.J.1    Sadjimin, T.2    Kjolhede, C.L.3    Moulton, L.H.4
  • 19
    • 0025915160 scopus 로고
    • Prospective hospital based study on persistent diarrhoea
    • 10.1136/gut.32.7.787 1855686
    • Prospective hospital based study on persistent diarrhoea. Dutta P, Lahiri M, Sen D, Pal SC, Gut 1991 32 7 787 790 10.1136/gut.32.7.787 1855686
    • (1991) Gut , vol.32 , Issue.7 , pp. 787-790
    • Dutta, P.1    Lahiri, M.2    Sen, D.3    Pal, S.C.4
  • 20
    • 0025930596 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic patterns of acute diarrhea and endemic Shigella infections in children in a poor periurban setting in Santiago, Chile
    • 1951266
    • Epidemiologic patterns of acute diarrhea and endemic Shigella infections in children in a poor periurban setting in Santiago, Chile. Ferreccio C, Prado V, Ojeda A, Cayyazo M, Abrego P, Guers L, Levine MM, Am J Epidemiol 1991 134 6 614 627 1951266
    • (1991) Am J Epidemiol , vol.134 , Issue.6 , pp. 614-627
    • Ferreccio, C.1    Prado, V.2    Ojeda, A.3    Cayyazo, M.4    Abrego, P.5    Guers, L.6    Levine, M.M.7
  • 23
    • 0642282004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of acute diarrhea with emphasis on Entamoeba histolytica infections in preschool children in an urban slum of Dhaka, Bangladesh
    • Epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of acute diarrhea with emphasis on Entamoeba histolytica infections in preschool children in an urban slum of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Haque R, Mondal D, Kirkpatrick BD, Akther S, Farr BM, Sack RB, Petri WA Jr, Am J Trop Med Hyg 2003 69 4 398 405 14640500 (Pubitemid 38248275)
    • (2003) American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene , vol.69 , Issue.4 , pp. 398-405
    • Haque, R.1    Mondal, D.2    Kirkpatrick, B.D.3    Akther, S.4    Farr, B.M.5    Sack, R.B.6    Petri Jr., W.A.7
  • 24
    • 52949106477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factor analysis of diarrhoeal diseases in the Aral Sea area (Khorezm, Uzbekistan)
    • 10.1080/09603120701834507 18821371
    • Risk factor analysis of diarrhoeal diseases in the Aral Sea area (Khorezm, Uzbekistan). Herbst S, Fayzieva D, Kistemann T, Int J Environ Health Res 2008 18 5 305 321 10.1080/09603120701834507 18821371
    • (2008) Int J Environ Health Res , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 305-321
    • Herbst, S.1    Fayzieva, D.2    Kistemann, T.3
  • 26
    • 0025849710 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic, clinical, and laboratory characteristics of acute vs. persistent diarrhea in periurban Lima, Peru
    • 10.1097/00005176-199101000-00017 2061784
    • Epidemiologic, clinical, and laboratory characteristics of acute vs. persistent diarrhea in periurban Lima, Peru. Lanata CF, Black RE, Gilman RH, Lazo F, Del Aguila R, J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1991 12 1 82 88 10.1097/00005176-199101000-00017 2061784
    • (1991) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 82-88
    • Lanata, C.F.1    Black, R.E.2    Gilman, R.H.3    Lazo, F.4    Del Aguila, R.5
  • 29
    • 0028181906 scopus 로고
    • Influence of demographic, socioeconomic and environmental variables on childhood diarrhoea in a rural area of Zaire
    • 8107171
    • Influence of demographic, socioeconomic and environmental variables on childhood diarrhoea in a rural area of Zaire. Manun'ebo MN, Haggerty PA, Kalengaie M, Ashworth A, Kirkwood BR, J Trop Med Hyg 1994 97 1 31 38 8107171
    • (1994) J Trop Med Hyg , vol.97 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-38
    • Manun'Ebo, M.N.1    Haggerty, P.A.2    Kalengaie, M.3    Ashworth, A.4    Kirkwood, B.R.5
  • 31
    • 0030771313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term oral supplementation with iron is not harmful for young children in a poor community of Bangladesh
    • Long-term oral supplementation with iron is not harmful for young children in a poor community of Bangladesh. Mitra AK, Akramuzzaman SM, Fuchs GJ, Rahman MM, Mahalanabis D, J Nutr 1997 127 8 1451 1455 9237937 (Pubitemid 27323453)
    • (1997) Journal of Nutrition , vol.127 , Issue.8 , pp. 1451-1455
    • Mitra, A.K.1    Akramuzzaman, S.M.2    Fuchs, G.J.3    Rahman, M.M.4    Mahalanabis, D.5
  • 32
    • 0034486004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes over time in the epidemiology of diarrhea and malnutrition among children in an urban Brazilian shantytown, 1989 to 1996
    • DOI 10.1016/S1201-9712(00)90106-1
    • Soares AM, Guerrant RL: Changes over time in the epidemiology of diarrhea and malnutrition among children in an urban Brazilian shantytown, 1989 to 1996. Moore SR, Lima AA, Schorling JB, Barboza MS Jr, Int J Infect Dis 2000 4 4 179 186 10.1016/S1201-9712(00)90106-1 11231179 (Pubitemid 32110092)
    • (2000) International Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 179-186
    • Moore, S.R.1    Lima, A.A.M.2    Schorling, J.B.3    Barboza Jr., M.S.4    Soares, A.M.5    Guerrant, R.L.6
  • 35
    • 0026214626 scopus 로고
    • Diarrhoeal disease morbidity, risk factors and treatments in a low socioeconomic area of Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria
    • 1787281
    • Diarrhoeal disease morbidity, risk factors and treatments in a low socioeconomic area of Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. Oni GA, Schumann DA, Oke EA, J Diarrhoeal Dis Res 1991 9 3 250 257 1787281
    • (1991) J Diarrhoeal Dis Res , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 250-257
    • Oni, G.A.1    Schumann, D.A.2    Oke, E.A.3
  • 36
  • 37
    • 0025952625 scopus 로고
    • Diarrhea, respiratory infections, and growth are not affected by a weekly low-dose vitamin A supplement: A masked, controlled field trial in children in southern India
    • Diarrhea, respiratory infections, and growth are not affected by a weekly low-dose vitamin A supplement: a masked, controlled field trial in children in southern India. Rahmathullah L, Underwood BA, Thulasiraj RD, Milton RC, Am J Clin Nutr 1991 54 3 568 577 1877512 (Pubitemid 21898971)
    • (1991) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 568-577
    • Rahmathullah, L.1    Underwood, B.A.2    Thulasiraj, R.D.3    Milton, R.C.4
  • 38
    • 0029068813 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin A supplementation and morbidity among preschool children in south India
    • 7762534
    • Vitamin A supplementation and morbidity among preschool children in south India. Ramakrishnan U, Latham MC, Abel R, Frongillo EA Jr, Am J Clin Nutr 1995 61 6 1295 1303 7762534
    • (1995) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.61 , Issue.6 , pp. 1295-1303
    • Ramakrishnan, U.1    Latham, M.C.2    Abel, R.3    Frongillo Jr., E.A.4
  • 39
    • 0025726174 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for fatal diarrhea in hospitalized children in India
    • 10.1097/00005176-199101000-00016 2061783
    • Risk factors for fatal diarrhea in hospitalized children in India. Sachdev HP, Kumar S, Singh KK, Satyanarayana L, Puri RK, J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1991 12 1 76 81 10.1097/00005176-199101000-00016 2061783
    • (1991) J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 76-81
    • Sachdev, H.P.1    Kumar, S.2    Singh, K.K.3    Satyanarayana, L.4    Puri, R.K.5
  • 43
    • 0029761549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for deaths in under-age-five children attending a diarrhoea treatment centre
    • Risk factors for deaths in under-age-five children attending a diarrhoea treatment centre. Teka T, Faruque AS, Fuchs GJ, Acta Paediatr 1996 85 9 1070 1075 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1996.tb14219.x 8888920 (Pubitemid 26302767)
    • (1996) Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics , vol.85 , Issue.9 , pp. 1070-1075
    • Teka, T.1    Faruque, A.S.G.2    Fuchs, G.J.3
  • 44
    • 30444460600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of routine prophylactic supplementation with iron and folic acid on preschool child mortality in southern Nepal: Community-based, cluster-randomised, placebo-controlled trial
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)67963-4, PII S0140673606679634
    • Effect of routine prophylactic supplementation with iron and folic acid on preschool child mortality in southern Nepal: community-based, cluster-randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Tielsch JM, Khatry SK, Stoltzfus RJ, Katz J, LeClerq SC, Adhikari R, Mullany LC, Shresta S, Black RE, Lancet 2006 367 9505 144 152 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)67963-4 16413878 (Pubitemid 43078584)
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.367 , Issue.9505 , pp. 144-152
    • Tielsch, J.M.1    Khatry, S.K.2    Stoltzfus, R.J.3    Katz, J.4    LeClerq, S.C.5    Adhikari, R.6    Mullany, L.C.7    Shresta, S.8    Black, R.E.9
  • 45
    • 25444517975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlled, double-blind, randomized clinical trial to evaluate the impact of fruit juice consumption on the evolution of infants with acute diarrhea
    • DOI 10.1186/1475-2891-4-23
    • Mattos A, Ribeiro TC, Mendes CM, Lifshitz F: Controlled, double-blind, randomized clinical trial to evaluate the impact of fruit juice consumption on the evolution of infants with acute diarrhea. Valois S, Costa-Ribeiro H Jr, Nutr J 2005 4 23 10.1186/1475-2891-4-23 16091146 (Pubitemid 41365238)
    • (2005) Nutrition Journal , vol.4 , pp. 23
    • Valois, S.1    Costa-Ribeiro Jr., H.2    Mattos, A.3    Ribeiro, T.C.4    Mendes, C.M.5    Lifshitz, F.6
  • 46
    • 0036093885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Availability of irrigation water for domestic use in Pakistan: Its impact on prevalence of diarrhoea and nutritional status of children
    • Availability of irrigation water for domestic use in Pakistan: its impact on prevalence of diarrhoea and nutritional status of children. van der Hoek W, Feenstra SG, Konradsen F, J Health Popul Nutr 2002 20 1 77 84 12022163 (Pubitemid 34520921)
    • (2002) Journal of Health Population and Nutrition , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 77-84
    • Van Der Hoek, W.1    Feenstra, S.G.2    Konradsen, F.3
  • 47
    • 0033786110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morbidity and risk factors of diarrheal diseases among under-five children in rural Upper Egypt
    • 10.1093/tropej/46.5.282 11077937
    • Morbidity and risk factors of diarrheal diseases among under-five children in rural Upper Egypt. Yassin K, J Trop Pediatr 2000 46 5 282 287 10.1093/tropej/46.5.282 11077937
    • (2000) J Trop Pediatr , vol.46 , Issue.5 , pp. 282-287
    • Yassin, K.1
  • 50
    • 0031880019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma zinc as a predictor of diarrheal and respiratory morbidity in children in an urban slum setting
    • Plasma zinc as a predictor of diarrheal and respiratory morbidity in children in an urban slum setting. Bahl R, Bhandari N, Hambidge KM, Bhan MK, Am J Clin Nutr 1998 68 2 Suppl 414S 417S 9701154 (Pubitemid 28355614)
    • (1998) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.68 , Issue.2 SUPPL.
    • Bahl, R.1    Bhandari, N.2    Hambidge, K.M.3    Bhan, M.K.4
  • 51
    • 0344306503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous Weekly Supplementation of Iron and Zinc Is Associated with Lower Morbidity Due to Diarrhea and Acute Lower Respiratory Infection in Bangladeshi Infants
    • El Arifeen S, Yunus M, Begum N, Black RE: Simultaneous weekly supplementation of iron and zinc is associated with lower morbidity due to diarrhea and acute lower respiratory infection in Bangladeshi infants. Baqui AH, Zaman K, Persson LA, J Nutr 2003 133 12 4150 4157 14652364 (Pubitemid 37505491)
    • (2003) Journal of Nutrition , vol.133 , Issue.12 , pp. 4150-4157
    • Baqui, A.H.1    Zaman, K.2    Persson, L.A.3    El Arifeen, S.4    Yunus, M.5    Begum, N.6    Black, R.E.7
  • 56
    • 0026842996 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of moderate to severe dehydration in acute diarrhoeal disease: A case-control study
    • 1606946
    • Predictors of moderate to severe dehydration in acute diarrhoeal disease: a case-control study. Lulseged S, Ethiop Med J 1992 30 2 69 78 1606946
    • (1992) Ethiop Med J , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 69-78
    • Lulseged, S.1
  • 57
    • 10844245357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diarrhea caused by rotavirus in children less than 5 years of age in Hanoi, Vietnam
    • DOI 10.1128/JCM.42.12.5745-5750.2004
    • Diarrhea caused by rotavirus in children less than 5 years of age in Hanoi, Vietnam. Nguyen TV, Le Van P, Le Huy C, Weintraub A, J Clin Microbiol 2004 42 12 5745 5750 10.1128/JCM.42.12.5745-5750.2004 15583308 (Pubitemid 39664362)
    • (2004) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.42 , Issue.12 , pp. 5745-5750
    • Trung, V.N.1    Phung, L.V.2    Chinh, L.H.3    Weintraub, A.4
  • 58
    • 66249113189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zinc and copper supplementation in acute diarrhea in children: A double-blind randomized controlled trial
    • 10.1186/1741-7015-7-22 19416499
    • Zinc and copper supplementation in acute diarrhea in children: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Patel A, Dibley MJ, Mamtani M, Badhoniya N, Kulkarni H, BMC Med 2009 7 22 10.1186/1741-7015-7-22 19416499
    • (2009) BMC Med , vol.7 , pp. 22
    • Patel, A.1    Dibley, M.J.2    Mamtani, M.3    Badhoniya, N.4    Kulkarni, H.5
  • 59
    • 0033509870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, community-based trial of the effect of zinc supplementation, with and without other micronutrients, on the duration of persistent childhood diarrhea in Lima, Peru
    • Randomized, community-based trial of the effect of zinc supplementation, with and without other micronutrients, on the duration of persistent childhood diarrhea in Lima, Peru. Penny ME, Peerson JM, Marin RM, Duran A, Lanata CF, Lonnerdal B, Black RE, Brown KH, J Pediatr 1999 135 2 Pt 1 208 217 10431116 (Pubitemid 30180537)
    • (1999) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.135 , Issue.2 , pp. 208-217
    • Penny, M.E.1    Peerson, J.M.2    Marin, R.M.3    Duran, A.4    Lanata, C.F.5    Lonnerdal, B.6    Black, R.E.7    Brown, K.H.8
  • 60
    • 71649110150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Un-Nisa T, Rais A, Zaidi AK: Population-based surveillance for severe rotavirus gastroenteritis in children in Karachi, Pakistan
    • 19931714
    • un-Nisa T, Rais A, Zaidi AK: Population-based surveillance for severe rotavirus gastroenteritis in children in Karachi, Pakistan. Qazi R, Sultana S, Sundar S, Warraich H, Vaccine 2009 27 Suppl 5 25 F30 19931714
    • (2009) Vaccine , vol.27 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
    • Qazi, R.1    Sultana, S.2    Sundar, S.3    Warraich, H.4
  • 63
    • 0031829408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for development of dehydration in children aged under five who have acute watery diarrhoea: A case-control study
    • Risk factors for development of dehydration in children aged under five who have acute watery diarrhoea: a case-control study. Zodpey SP, Deshpande SG, Ughade SN, Hinge AV, Shirikhande SN, Public Health 1998 112 4 233 236 9724946 (Pubitemid 28395708)
    • (1998) Public Health , vol.112 , Issue.4 , pp. 233-236
    • Zodpey, S.P.1    Deshpande, S.G.2    Ughade, S.N.3    Hinge, A.V.4    Shrikhande, S.N.5
  • 64
    • 0036625124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of positive stool culture in adult patients with acute infectious diarrhea
    • DOI 10.1016/S0736-4679(02)00500-0, PII S0736467902005000
    • Predictors of positive stool culture in adult patients with acute infectious diarrhea. Chan SS, Ng KC, Lam PK, Lyon DJ, Cheung WL, Rainer TH, J Emerg Med 2002 23 2 125 130 10.1016/S0736-4679(02)00500-0 12359279 (Pubitemid 35335335)
    • (2002) Journal of Emergency Medicine , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 125-130
    • Sivaraman, S.K.1    Drummond, R.2
  • 65
    • 0029779278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical treatment of severe acute community-acquired gastroenteritis with ciprofloxacin
    • Empirical treatment of severe acute community-acquired gastroenteritis with ciprofloxacin. Dryden MS, Gabb RJ, Wright SK, Clin Infect Dis 1996 22 6 1019 1025 10.1093/clinids/22.6.1019 8783703 (Pubitemid 26260605)
    • (1996) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 1019-1025
    • Dryden, M.S.1    Gabb, R.J.E.2    Wright, S.K.3
  • 66
    • 14144253409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of fermented yogurt on the prevention of diarrhea in a healthy adult population
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ajic.2004.11.001
    • The effect of fermented yogurt on the prevention of diarrhea in a healthy adult population. Pereg D, Kimhi O, Tirosh A, Orr N, Kayouf R, Lishner M, Am J Infect Control 2005 33 2 122 125 10.1016/j.ajic.2004.11.001 15761413 (Pubitemid 40283475)
    • (2005) American Journal of Infection Control , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 122-125
    • Pereg, D.1    Kimhi, O.2    Tirosh, A.3    Orr, N.4    Kayouf, R.5    Lishner, M.6
  • 69
    • 58149180925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV infection and persistent diarrhoea: A comparative study of HIV positive and HIV negative children
    • 18939398
    • HIV infection and persistent diarrhoea: a comparative study of HIV positive and HIV negative children. Nte AR, Eneh AU, Afr J Med Med Sci 2008 37 2 149 155 18939398
    • (2008) Afr J Med Med Sci , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 149-155
    • Nte, A.R.1    Eneh, A.U.2
  • 71
    • 84858605067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diarrhea incidence in low- and middle-income countries in 1990 and 2010: A systematic review
    • 22436130
    • Diarrhea incidence in low- and middle-income countries in 1990 and 2010: a systematic review. Fischer Walker CL, Perin J, Aryee M, CB-P, Black RE, BMC Public Health 2012 12 220 22436130
    • (2012) BMC Public Health , pp. 12-220
    • Fischer Walker, C.L.1    Perin, J.2    Aryee, M.3    Black, R.E.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.