-
1
-
-
38449113726
-
Inhibition of allergen-induced airway remodelling by tiotropium and budesonide: A comparison
-
Bos IS, Gosens R, Zuidhof AB, Schaafsma D, Halayko AJ, Meurs H, et al,. (2007). Inhibition of allergen-induced airway remodelling by tiotropium and budesonide: a comparison. Eur Respir J 30: 653-661.
-
(2007)
Eur Respir J
, vol.30
, pp. 653-661
-
-
Bos, I.S.1
Gosens, R.2
Zuidhof, A.B.3
Schaafsma, D.4
Halayko, A.J.5
Meurs, H.6
-
2
-
-
0025037094
-
Eosinophilic inflammation in asthma
-
Bousquet J, Chanez P, Lacoste JY, Barneon G, Ghavanian N, Enander I, et al,. (1990). Eosinophilic inflammation in asthma. N Engl J Med 323: 1033-1039.
-
(1990)
N Engl J Med
, vol.323
, pp. 1033-1039
-
-
Bousquet, J.1
Chanez, P.2
Lacoste, J.Y.3
Barneon, G.4
Ghavanian, N.5
Enander, I.6
-
3
-
-
0031762458
-
Kinetics of eotaxin expression and its relationship to eosinophil accumulation and activation in bronchial biopsies and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) of asthmatic patients after allergen inhalation
-
Brown JR, Kleimberg J, Marini M, Sun G, Bellini A, Mattoli S, (1998). Kinetics of eotaxin expression and its relationship to eosinophil accumulation and activation in bronchial biopsies and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) of asthmatic patients after allergen inhalation. Clin Exp Immunol 114: 137-146.
-
(1998)
Clin Exp Immunol
, vol.114
, pp. 137-146
-
-
Brown, J.R.1
Kleimberg, J.2
Marini, M.3
Sun, G.4
Bellini, A.5
Mattoli, S.6
-
4
-
-
34748819974
-
Tiotropium suppresses acetylcholine-induced release of chemotactic mediators in vitro
-
Buhling F, Lieder N, Kuhlmann UC, Waldburg N, Welte T, (2007). Tiotropium suppresses acetylcholine-induced release of chemotactic mediators in vitro. Respir Med 101: 2386-2394.
-
(2007)
Respir Med
, vol.101
, pp. 2386-2394
-
-
Buhling, F.1
Lieder, N.2
Kuhlmann, U.C.3
Waldburg, N.4
Welte, T.5
-
5
-
-
33748475192
-
Reflex regulation of airway smooth muscle tone
-
Canning BJ, (2006). Reflex regulation of airway smooth muscle tone. J Appl Physiol 101: 971-985.
-
(2006)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.101
, pp. 971-985
-
-
Canning, B.J.1
-
6
-
-
67651014864
-
Preclinical evaluation of long-acting muscarinic antagonists: Comparison of tiotropium and investigational drugs
-
Casarosa P, Bouyssou T, Germeyer S, Schnapp A, Gantner F, Pieper M, (2009). Preclinical evaluation of long-acting muscarinic antagonists: comparison of tiotropium and investigational drugs. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 330: 660-668.
-
(2009)
J Pharmacol Exp Ther
, vol.330
, pp. 660-668
-
-
Casarosa, P.1
Bouyssou, T.2
Germeyer, S.3
Schnapp, A.4
Gantner, F.5
Pieper, M.6
-
7
-
-
0021827074
-
Antigen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness and pulmonary inflammation in allergic dogs
-
Chung KF, Becker AB, Lazarus SC, Frick OL, Nadel JA, Gold WM, (1985). Antigen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness and pulmonary inflammation in allergic dogs. J Appl Physiol 58: 1347-1353.
-
(1985)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.58
, pp. 1347-1353
-
-
Chung, K.F.1
Becker, A.B.2
Lazarus, S.C.3
Frick, O.L.4
Nadel, J.A.5
Gold, W.M.6
-
8
-
-
84990463833
-
Allergen-induced increase in non-allergic bronchial reactivity
-
Cockcroft DW, Ruffin RE, Dolovich J, Hargreave FE, (1977). Allergen-induced increase in non-allergic bronchial reactivity. Clin Allergy 7: 503-513.
-
(1977)
Clin Allergy
, vol.7
, pp. 503-513
-
-
Cockcroft, D.W.1
Ruffin, R.E.2
Dolovich, J.3
Hargreave, F.E.4
-
9
-
-
0030799521
-
Localization of eosinophils to airway nerves and effect on neuronal M2 muscarinic receptor function
-
Costello RW, Schofield BH, Kephart GM, Gleich GJ, Jacoby DB, Fryer AD, (1997). Localization of eosinophils to airway nerves and effect on neuronal M2 muscarinic receptor function. Am J Physiol 273 (1 Pt 1): L93-103.
-
(1997)
Am J Physiol
, vol.273
, Issue.1 PART 1
-
-
Costello, R.W.1
Schofield, B.H.2
Kephart, G.M.3
Gleich, G.J.4
Jacoby, D.B.5
Fryer, A.D.6
-
10
-
-
0027446311
-
Ba 679 BR, a novel long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator
-
Disse B, Reichl R, Speck G, Traunecker W, Ludwig Rominger KL, Hammer R, (1993). Ba 679 BR, a novel long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Life Sci 52: 537-544.
-
(1993)
Life Sci
, vol.52
, pp. 537-544
-
-
Disse, B.1
Reichl, R.2
Speck, G.3
Traunecker, W.4
Ludwig Rominger, K.L.5
Hammer, R.6
-
11
-
-
79959344460
-
Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR-3): Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma-Summary Report 2007
-
EPR-3. (Suppl.)
-
EPR-3 (2007). Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR-3): guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma-Summary Report 2007. J Allergy Clin Immunol 120 (Suppl.): S94-S138.
-
(2007)
J Allergy Clin Immunol
, vol.120
-
-
-
12
-
-
0030671371
-
Pretreatment with antibody to eosinophil major basic protein prevents hyperresponsiveness by protecting neuronal M2 muscarinic receptors in antigen-challenged guinea pigs
-
Evans CM, Fryer AD, Jacoby DB, Gleich GJ, Costello RW, (1997). Pretreatment with antibody to eosinophil major basic protein prevents hyperresponsiveness by protecting neuronal M2 muscarinic receptors in antigen-challenged guinea pigs. J Clin Invest 100: 2254-2262.
-
(1997)
J Clin Invest
, vol.100
, pp. 2254-2262
-
-
Evans, C.M.1
Fryer, A.D.2
Jacoby, D.B.3
Gleich, G.J.4
Costello, R.W.5
-
13
-
-
0034982917
-
Effects of dexamethasone on antigen-induced airway eosinophilia and M(2) receptor dysfunction
-
Evans CM, Jacoby DB, Fryer AD, (2001). Effects of dexamethasone on antigen-induced airway eosinophilia and M(2) receptor dysfunction. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 163: 1484-1492.
-
(2001)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.163
, pp. 1484-1492
-
-
Evans, C.M.1
Jacoby, D.B.2
Fryer, A.D.3
-
14
-
-
84857077342
-
Cholinergic mechanisms and anticholinergic therapy in respiratory diseases
-
Adkinson N.F. Jr, Busse W.W. Bochner B.S. Holgate S.T. Simons F.E.R. Lemanske R.F. (eds). 7th edn. Elsevier: Philadelphia, PA
-
Fryer AD, Jacoby DB, (2008). Cholinergic mechanisms and anticholinergic therapy in respiratory diseases. In:, Adkinson NF Jr, Busse WW, Bochner BS, Holgate ST, Simons FER, Lemanske RF, (eds). Middleton's Allergy: Principles and Practice, 7th edn. Elsevier: Philadelphia, PA, pp. 1603-1618.
-
(2008)
Middleton's Allergy: Principles and Practice
, pp. 1603-1618
-
-
Fryer, A.D.1
Jacoby, D.B.2
-
15
-
-
0023237558
-
Ipratropium bromide potentiates bronchoconstriction induced by vagal nerve stimulation in the guinea-pig
-
Fryer AD, Maclagan J, (1987). Ipratropium bromide potentiates bronchoconstriction induced by vagal nerve stimulation in the guinea-pig. Eur J Pharmacol 139: 187-191.
-
(1987)
Eur J Pharmacol
, vol.139
, pp. 187-191
-
-
Fryer, A.D.1
MacLagan, J.2
-
16
-
-
31044441420
-
Neuronal eotaxin and the effects of CCR3 antagonist on airway hyperreactivity and M2 receptor dysfunction
-
Fryer AD, Stein LH, Nie Z, Curtis DE, Evans CM, Hodgson ST, et al,. (2006). Neuronal eotaxin and the effects of CCR3 antagonist on airway hyperreactivity and M2 receptor dysfunction. J Clin Invest 116: 228-236.
-
(2006)
J Clin Invest
, vol.116
, pp. 228-236
-
-
Fryer, A.D.1
Stein, L.H.2
Nie, Z.3
Curtis, D.E.4
Evans, C.M.5
Hodgson, S.T.6
-
18
-
-
0015443038
-
Role of vagus nerves in experimental asthma in allergic dogs
-
Gold WM, Kessler GF, Yu DY, (1972). Role of vagus nerves in experimental asthma in allergic dogs. J Appl Physiol 33: 719-725.
-
(1972)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.33
, pp. 719-725
-
-
Gold, W.M.1
Kessler, G.F.2
Yu, D.Y.3
-
19
-
-
18644380685
-
Protective effects of tiotropium bromide in the progression of airway smooth muscle remodeling
-
Gosens R, Bos IS, Zaagsma J, Meurs H, (2005). Protective effects of tiotropium bromide in the progression of airway smooth muscle remodeling. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 171: 1096-1102.
-
(2005)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.171
, pp. 1096-1102
-
-
Gosens, R.1
Bos, I.S.2
Zaagsma, J.3
Meurs, H.4
-
20
-
-
73249148900
-
Muscarinic M3 receptor stimulation increases cigarette smoke-induced IL-8 secretion by human airway smooth muscle cells
-
Gosens R, Rieks D, Meurs H, Ninaber DK, Rabe KF, Nanninga J, et al,. (2009). Muscarinic M3 receptor stimulation increases cigarette smoke-induced IL-8 secretion by human airway smooth muscle cells. Eur Respir J 34: 1436-1443.
-
(2009)
Eur Respir J
, vol.34
, pp. 1436-1443
-
-
Gosens, R.1
Rieks, D.2
Meurs, H.3
Ninaber, D.K.4
Rabe, K.F.5
Nanninga, J.6
-
21
-
-
61849086181
-
Mepolizumab and exacerbations of refractory eosinophilic asthma
-
Haldar P, Brightling CE, Hargadon B, Gupta S, Monteiro W, Sousa A, et al,. (2009). Mepolizumab and exacerbations of refractory eosinophilic asthma. N Engl J Med 360: 973-984.
-
(2009)
N Engl J Med
, vol.360
, pp. 973-984
-
-
Haldar, P.1
Brightling, C.E.2
Hargadon, B.3
Gupta, S.4
Monteiro, W.5
Sousa, A.6
-
22
-
-
0020505289
-
Intravenous versus inhaled atropine for inhibiting bronchoconstrictor responses in dogs
-
Holtzman MJ, McNamara MP, Sheppard D, Fabbri LM, Hahn HL, Graf PD, et al,. (1983). Intravenous versus inhaled atropine for inhibiting bronchoconstrictor responses in dogs. J Appl Physiol 54: 134-139.
-
(1983)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.54
, pp. 134-139
-
-
Holtzman, M.J.1
McNamara, M.P.2
Sheppard, D.3
Fabbri, L.M.4
Hahn, H.L.5
Graf, P.D.6
-
23
-
-
0025051010
-
Intramuscular atropine in healthy volunteers: A pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study
-
Kentala E, Kaila T, Iisalo E, Kanto J, (1990). Intramuscular atropine in healthy volunteers: a pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic study. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol 28: 399-404.
-
(1990)
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol
, vol.28
, pp. 399-404
-
-
Kentala, E.1
Kaila, T.2
Iisalo, E.3
Kanto, J.4
-
24
-
-
0031957332
-
Acetylcholine and substance P stimulate bronchial epithelial cells to release eosinophil chemotactic activity
-
Koyama S, Sato E, Nomura H, Kubo K, Nagai S, Izumi T, (1998). Acetylcholine and substance P stimulate bronchial epithelial cells to release eosinophil chemotactic activity. J Appl Physiol 84: 1528-1534.
-
(1998)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.84
, pp. 1528-1534
-
-
Koyama, S.1
Sato, E.2
Nomura, H.3
Kubo, K.4
Nagai, S.5
Izumi, T.6
-
25
-
-
61849155730
-
Mepolizumab for prednisone-dependent asthma with sputum eosinophilia
-
Nair P, Pizzichini MM, Kjarsgaard M, Inman MD, Efthimiadis A, Pizzichini E, et al,. (2009). Mepolizumab for prednisone-dependent asthma with sputum eosinophilia. N Engl J Med 360: 985-993.
-
(2009)
N Engl J Med
, vol.360
, pp. 985-993
-
-
Nair, P.1
Pizzichini, M.M.2
Kjarsgaard, M.3
Inman, M.D.4
Efthimiadis, A.5
Pizzichini, E.6
-
26
-
-
65549128183
-
Etanercept prevents airway hyperresponsiveness by protecting neuronal M2 muscarinic receptors in antigen-challenged guinea pigs
-
Nie Z, Jacoby DB, Fryer AD, (2009). Etanercept prevents airway hyperresponsiveness by protecting neuronal M2 muscarinic receptors in antigen-challenged guinea pigs. Br J Pharmacol 156: 201-210.
-
(2009)
Br J Pharmacol
, vol.156
, pp. 201-210
-
-
Nie, Z.1
Jacoby, D.B.2
Fryer, A.D.3
-
27
-
-
77954357471
-
Effect of tiotropium bromide on airway inflammation and remodelling in a mouse model of asthma
-
Ohta S, Oda N, Yokoe T, Tanaka A, Yamamoto Y, Watanabe Y, et al,. (2010). Effect of tiotropium bromide on airway inflammation and remodelling in a mouse model of asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 40: 1266-1275.
-
(2010)
Clin Exp Allergy
, vol.40
, pp. 1266-1275
-
-
Ohta, S.1
Oda, N.2
Yokoe, T.3
Tanaka, A.4
Yamamoto, Y.5
Watanabe, Y.6
-
28
-
-
77957768543
-
Tiotropium bromide step-up therapy for adults with uncontrolled asthma
-
Peters SP, Kunselman SJ, Icitovic N, Moore WC, Pascual R, Ameredes BT, et al,. (2010). Tiotropium bromide step-up therapy for adults with uncontrolled asthma. N Engl J Med 363: 1715-1726.
-
(2010)
N Engl J Med
, vol.363
, pp. 1715-1726
-
-
Peters, S.P.1
Kunselman, S.J.2
Icitovic, N.3
Moore, W.C.4
Pascual, R.5
Ameredes, B.T.6
-
29
-
-
0041935939
-
-
U. S. National Institutes of Health: Bethesda, MD. Available at: (accessed 11 November 2011).
-
Rasband WS, (19972009). ImageJ. U. S. National Institutes of Health: Bethesda, MD. Available at: http://imagej.nih.gov/ij/ (accessed 11 November 2011).
-
(1997)
ImageJ
-
-
Rasband, W.S.1
-
30
-
-
0033841761
-
Muscarinic control of histamine release from airways. Inhibitory M1-receptors in human bronchi but absence in rat trachea
-
Reinheimer T, Mohlig T, Zimmermann S, Hohle KD, Wessler I, (2000). Muscarinic control of histamine release from airways. Inhibitory M1-receptors in human bronchi but absence in rat trachea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 162 (2 Pt 1): 534-538.
-
(2000)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.162
, Issue.2 PART 1
, pp. 534-538
-
-
Reinheimer, T.1
Mohlig, T.2
Zimmermann, S.3
Hohle, K.D.4
Wessler, I.5
-
31
-
-
0031778288
-
Acetylcholine stimulates alveolar macrophages to release inflammatory cell chemotactic activity
-
Sato E, Koyama S, Okubo Y, Kubo K, Sekiguchi M, (1998). Acetylcholine stimulates alveolar macrophages to release inflammatory cell chemotactic activity. Am J Physiol 274 (6 Pt 1): L970-L979.
-
(1998)
Am J Physiol
, vol.274
, Issue.6 PART 1
-
-
Sato, E.1
Koyama, S.2
Okubo, Y.3
Kubo, K.4
Sekiguchi, M.5
-
32
-
-
0019983722
-
Dose-dependent inhibition of cold air-induced bronchoconstriction by atropine
-
Sheppard D, Epstein J, Holtzman M, Nadel J, Boushey H, (1982). Dose-dependent inhibition of cold air-induced bronchoconstriction by atropine. Respir Environ Exerc Physiol 53: 169-174.
-
(1982)
Respir Environ Exerc Physiol
, vol.53
, pp. 169-174
-
-
Sheppard, D.1
Epstein, J.2
Holtzman, M.3
Nadel, J.4
Boushey, H.5
-
33
-
-
0020505288
-
Effect of route of atropine delivery on bronchospasm from cold air and methacholine
-
Sheppard D, Epstein J, Holtzman MJ, Nadel JA, Boushey HA, (1983). Effect of route of atropine delivery on bronchospasm from cold air and methacholine. J Appl Physiol 54: 130-133.
-
(1983)
J Appl Physiol
, vol.54
, pp. 130-133
-
-
Sheppard, D.1
Epstein, J.2
Holtzman, M.J.3
Nadel, J.A.4
Boushey, H.A.5
-
34
-
-
0028125006
-
Effect of Ba 679 BR, a novel long-acting anticholinergic agent, on cholinergic neurotransmission in guinea pig and human airways
-
Takahashi T, Belvisi MG, Patel H, Ward JK, Tadjkarimi S, Yacoub MH, et al,. (1994). Effect of Ba 679 BR, a novel long-acting anticholinergic agent, on cholinergic neurotransmission in guinea pig and human airways. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 150 (6 Pt 1): 1640-1645.
-
(1994)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.150
, Issue.6 PART 1
, pp. 1640-1645
-
-
Takahashi, T.1
Belvisi, M.G.2
Patel, H.3
Ward, J.K.4
Tadjkarimi, S.5
Yacoub, M.H.6
-
35
-
-
33847141907
-
User-friendly semiautomated assembly of accurate image mosaics in microscopy
-
Thevenaz P, Unser M, (2007). User-friendly semiautomated assembly of accurate image mosaics in microscopy. Microsc Res Tech 70: 135-146.
-
(2007)
Microsc Res Tech
, vol.70
, pp. 135-146
-
-
Thevenaz, P.1
Unser, M.2
-
37
-
-
34249807385
-
Atropine pretreatment enhances airway hyperreactivity in antigen-challenged guinea pigs through an eosinophil-dependent mechanism
-
Verbout NG, Lorton JK, Jacoby DB, Fryer AD, (2007). Atropine pretreatment enhances airway hyperreactivity in antigen-challenged guinea pigs through an eosinophil-dependent mechanism. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 292: L1126-L1135.
-
(2007)
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol
, vol.292
-
-
Verbout, N.G.1
Lorton, J.K.2
Jacoby, D.B.3
Fryer, A.D.4
-
38
-
-
67651205333
-
Atropine-enhanced, antigen challenge-induced airway hyperreactivity in guinea pigs is mediated by eosinophils and nerve growth factor
-
Verbout NG, Jacoby DB, Gleich GJ, Fryer AD, (2009). Atropine-enhanced, antigen challenge-induced airway hyperreactivity in guinea pigs is mediated by eosinophils and nerve growth factor. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 297: L228-L237.
-
(2009)
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol
, vol.297
-
-
Verbout, N.G.1
Jacoby, D.B.2
Gleich, G.J.3
Fryer, A.D.4
-
39
-
-
57349187605
-
IL-1 receptors mediate persistent, but not acute, airway hyperreactivity to ozone in guinea pigs
-
Verhein KC, Jacoby DB, Fryer AD, (2008). IL-1 receptors mediate persistent, but not acute, airway hyperreactivity to ozone in guinea pigs. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 39: 730-738.
-
(2008)
Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol
, vol.39
, pp. 730-738
-
-
Verhein, K.C.1
Jacoby, D.B.2
Fryer, A.D.3
-
40
-
-
33744490604
-
Pharmacological assessment of the duration of action of glycopyrrolate vs tiotropium and ipratropium in guinea-pig and human airways
-
Villetti G, Bergamaschi M, Bassani F, Bolzoni PT, Harrison S, Gigli PM, et al,. (2006). Pharmacological assessment of the duration of action of glycopyrrolate vs tiotropium and ipratropium in guinea-pig and human airways. Br J Pharmacol 148: 291-298.
-
(2006)
Br J Pharmacol
, vol.148
, pp. 291-298
-
-
Villetti, G.1
Bergamaschi, M.2
Bassani, F.3
Bolzoni, P.T.4
Harrison, S.5
Gigli, P.M.6
-
41
-
-
79953166862
-
Tiotropium versus salmeterol for the prevention of exacerbations of COPD
-
Vogelmeier C, Hederer B, Glaab T, Schmidt H, Rutten-van Molken MP, Beeh KM, et al,. (2011). Tiotropium versus salmeterol for the prevention of exacerbations of COPD. N Engl J Med 364: 1093-1103.
-
(2011)
N Engl J Med
, vol.364
, pp. 1093-1103
-
-
Vogelmeier, C.1
Hederer, B.2
Glaab, T.3
Schmidt, H.4
Rutten-Van Molken, M.P.5
Beeh, K.M.6
-
42
-
-
0019461018
-
Ipratropium bromide in acute asthma
-
Ward MJ, Fentem PH, Smith WH, Davies D, (1981). Ipratropium bromide in acute asthma. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 282: 598-600.
-
(1981)
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)
, vol.282
, pp. 598-600
-
-
Ward, M.J.1
Fentem, P.H.2
Smith, W.H.3
Davies, D.4
-
43
-
-
49449094458
-
Acetylcholine beyond neurons: The non-neuronal cholinergic system in humans
-
Wessler I, Kirkpatrick CJ, (2008). Acetylcholine beyond neurons: the non-neuronal cholinergic system in humans. Br J Pharmacol 154: 1558-1571.
-
(2008)
Br J Pharmacol
, vol.154
, pp. 1558-1571
-
-
Wessler, I.1
Kirkpatrick, C.J.2
-
44
-
-
77953123408
-
Tiotropium bromide exerts anti-inflammatory activity in a cigarette smoke mouse model of COPD
-
Wollin L, Pieper MP, (2010). Tiotropium bromide exerts anti-inflammatory activity in a cigarette smoke mouse model of COPD. Pulm Pharmacol Ther 23: 345-354.
-
(2010)
Pulm Pharmacol Ther
, vol.23
, pp. 345-354
-
-
Wollin, L.1
Pieper, M.P.2
|