메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 5-40

Direct mapping of acoustics to phonology: On the lexical encoding of front rounded vowels in L1 English- L2 French acquisition

Author keywords

English; French; front rounded vowels; lexical encoding; phonetic categorization; repetition priming; second language acquisition of phonology

Indexed keywords


EID: 84855397827     PISSN: 02676583     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0267658311423455     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (56)

References (94)
  • 1
    • 84979376619 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical implications of an error analysis of second language phonology production
    • Altenberg EP,Vago RM.Theoretical implications of an error analysis of second language phonology production.Language Learning. 1983;33:427-47.
    • (1983) Language Learning , vol.33 , pp. 427-447
    • Altenberg, E.P.1    Vago, R.M.2
  • 2
    • 84975992329 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of underspecification theory
    • Archangeli D.Aspects of underspecification theory.Phonology. 1988;5:183-207.
    • (1988) Phonology , vol.5 , pp. 183-207
    • Archangeli, D.1
  • 3
    • 0010172009 scopus 로고
    • The learnability of English metrical parameters by adult Spanish speakers
    • Archibald J.The learnability of English metrical parameters by adult Spanish speakers.IRAL. 1993;31:129-42.
    • (1993) IRAL , vol.31 , pp. 129-142
    • Archibald, J.1
  • 4
    • 84937178183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second language phonology, phonetics, and typology
    • Archibald J.Second language phonology, phonetics, and typology.Studies in Second Language Acquisition. 1998;20:189-211.
    • (1998) Studies in Second Language Acquisition , vol.20 , pp. 189-211
    • Archibald, J.1
  • 5
    • 84971737259 scopus 로고
    • Segment structure and coronal underspecification
    • Avery P,Rice K.Segment structure and coronal underspecification.Phonology. 1989;6:179-200.
    • (1989) Phonology , vol.6 , pp. 179-200
    • Avery, P.1    Rice, K.2
  • 6
    • 0030997289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training Japanese listeners to identify English /r/ and /l/, IV: Some effects of perceptual learning on speech production
    • Bradlow AR,Pisoni DB,Akahane-Yamada R,Tohkura Y.Training Japanese listeners to identify English /r/ and /l/, IV: Some effects of perceptual learning on speech production.The Journal of the Acoustic Society of America. 1997;101:2299-2310.
    • (1997) The Journal of the Acoustic Society of America , vol.101 , pp. 2299-2310
    • Bradlow, A.R.1    Pisoni, D.B.2    Akahane-Yamada, R.3    Tohkura, Y.4
  • 8
    • 0035122093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrimination of non-native consonant contrasts varying in perceptual assimilation to the listener's native phonological system
    • Best CT,McRoberts GW,Goodell E.Discrimination of non-native consonant contrasts varying in perceptual assimilation to the listener's native phonological system.Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 2001;109:775-94.
    • (2001) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.109 , pp. 775-794
    • Best, C.T.1    McRoberts, G.W.2    Goodell, E.3
  • 10
    • 85099414106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonnative and second-language speech perception: Commonalities and complementarities
    • Bohn O-SMunro MJ, ed., Philadelphia, PA: John Benjamins
    • Best CT,Tyler MD., Nonnative and second-language speech perception: Commonalities and complementarities, Language experience in second language speech learning: in honor of James Emil Flege. Bohn O-SMunro MJ, ed. Philadelphia, PA: John Benjamins; 2007:13-34.
    • (2007) Language Experience in Second Language Speech Learning: In Honor of James Emil Flege , pp. 13-34
    • Best, C.T.1    Tyler, M.D.2
  • 11
    • 0039586039 scopus 로고
    • Non-obvious transfer: on predicting epenthesis errors
    • Ioup GWeinberger S, ed., Cambridge, MA: Newbury House
    • Broselow E., Non-obvious transfer: on predicting epenthesis errors, Interlanguage phonology. Ioup GWeinberger S, ed. Cambridge, MA: Newbury House; 1987:292-304.
    • (1987) Interlanguage Phonology , pp. 292-304
    • Broselow, E.1
  • 13
    • 0039881311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the L1 grammar in the L2 acquisition of segmental structure
    • Brown C.The role of the L1 grammar in the L2 acquisition of segmental structure.Second Language Research. 1998;14:136-93.
    • (1998) Second Language Research , vol.14 , pp. 136-193
    • Brown, C.1
  • 14
    • 2942573736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interrelation between speech perception and phonological acquisition from infant to adult
    • Archibald J, ed., Oxford: Blackwell
    • Brown C., The interrelation between speech perception and phonological acquisition from infant to adult, Second language acquisition and linguistic theory. Archibald J, ed. Oxford: Blackwell; 2000:4-63.
    • (2000) Second Language Acquisition and Linguistic Theory , pp. 4-63
    • Brown, C.1
  • 15
    • 84937184949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The acquisition of consonants in a markedness relationship: A longitudinal study
    • Carlisle R.The acquisition of consonants in a markedness relationship: A longitudinal study.Studies in Second Language Acquisition. 1998;20:245-60.
    • (1998) Studies in Second Language Acquisition , vol.20 , pp. 245-260
    • Carlisle, R.1
  • 16
    • 84958907242 scopus 로고
    • The geometry of phonological features
    • Clements GN.The geometry of phonological features.Phonology Yearbook. 1985;2:225-52.
    • (1985) Phonology Yearbook , vol.2 , pp. 225-252
    • Clements, G.N.1
  • 17
    • 85064313847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representational economy in constraint-based phonology
    • Hall TA, ed., Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter
    • Clements GN., Representational economy in constraint-based phonology, Distinctive feature theory. Hall TA, ed. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter; 2001:71-146.
    • (2001) Distinctive Feature Theory , pp. 71-146
    • Clements, G.N.1
  • 18
    • 33645032070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feature economy in sound systems
    • Clements GN.Feature economy in sound systems.Phono. 2003;20:287-333.
    • (2003) Phono , vol.20 , pp. 287-333
    • Clements, G.N.1
  • 20
    • 0000707529 scopus 로고
    • The internal organization of speech sounds
    • Goldsmith J, ed., Oxford: Blackwell
    • Clements GN, The internal organization of speech sounds, Hume EHandbook of Phonological Theory. Goldsmith J, ed. Oxford: Blackwell; 1995:245-306.
    • (1995) Handbook of Phonological Theory , pp. 245-306
    • Clements, G.N.1    Hume, E.2
  • 21
    • 33744548708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymmetric mapping from phonetic to lexical representations in second-language listening
    • Cutler A,Weber A,Otake T.Asymmetric mapping from phonetic to lexical representations in second-language listening.Journal of Phonetics. 2006;34:269-84.
    • (2006) Journal of Phonetics , vol.34 , pp. 269-284
    • Cutler, A.1    Weber, A.2    Otake, T.3
  • 22
    • 0030971390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological correlates of categorical phoneme perception in adults
    • Dehaene-Lambertz G.Electrophysiological correlates of categorical phoneme perception in adults.NeuroReport. 1997;8:919-24.
    • (1997) NeuroReport , vol.8 , pp. 919-924
    • Dehaene-Lambertz, G.1
  • 23
    • 0347690912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charting the learning path: Cues to parameter setting
    • Dresher BE.Charting the learning path: Cues to parameter setting.Linguistic Inquiry. 1999;30:27-67.
    • (1999) Linguistic Inquiry , vol.30 , pp. 27-67
    • Dresher, B.E.1
  • 25
    • 84855364710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feature hierarchies and contrast in phonology
    • Corbett GGKibort A, ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Dresher BE., Feature hierarchies and contrast in phonology,Features: Perspectives on a key notion in linguistics. Corbett GGKibort A, ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2010:37-63.
    • (2010) Features: Perspectives on a Key Notion in Linguistics , pp. 37-63
    • Dresher, B.E.1
  • 26
    • 0025379773 scopus 로고
    • A computational learning model for metrical phonology
    • Dresher BE,Kaye JD.A computational learning model for metrical phonology.Cognition. 1990;34:137-95.
    • (1990) Cognition , vol.34 , pp. 137-195
    • Dresher, B.E.1    Kaye, J.D.2
  • 29
    • 84979381089 scopus 로고
    • Markedness and the contrastive analysis hypothesis
    • Eckman FR.Markedness and the contrastive analysis hypothesis.Language Learning. 1977;27:315-30.
    • (1977) Language Learning , vol.27 , pp. 315-330
    • Eckman, F.R.1
  • 30
    • 0002236556 scopus 로고
    • Markedness and the contrastive analysis hypothesis
    • Ioup GWeinberger SH, ed., Cambridge, MA: Newbury House
    • Eckman FR., Markedness and the contrastive analysis hypothesis, Interlanguage phonology. Ioup GWeinberger SH, ed. Cambridge, MA: Newbury House; 1987:55-69.
    • (1987) Interlanguage Phonology , pp. 55-69
    • Eckman, F.R.1
  • 31
    • 0016346757 scopus 로고
    • Auditory and linguistic processing of cues for place of articulation by infants
    • Eimas PD.Auditory and linguistic processing of cues for place of articulation by infants.Perception and Psychophysics. 1974;16:513-21.
    • (1974) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.16 , pp. 513-521
    • Eimas, P.D.1
  • 33
    • 21244438021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The specificity of perceptual learning in speech processing
    • Eisner F,McQueen JM.The specificity of perceptual learning in speech processing.Perception and Psychophysics. 2005;67:224-38.
    • (2005) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.67 , pp. 224-238
    • Eisner, F.1    McQueen, J.M.2
  • 34
  • 35
    • 1642580511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vowel normalization for accent: An investigation of best exemplar locations in northern and southern British English sentences
    • Evans B,Iverson P.Vowel normalization for accent: An investigation of best exemplar locations in northern and southern British English sentences.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 2004;115:352-61.
    • (2004) The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.115 , pp. 352-361
    • Evans, B.1    Iverson, P.2
  • 37
    • 84936526496 scopus 로고
    • The production of "new" and "similar" phones in a foreign language: Evidence for the effect of equivalence classification
    • Flege JE.The production of "new" and "similar" phones in a foreign language: Evidence for the effect of equivalence classification.Journal of Phonetics. 1987;15:47-65.
    • (1987) Journal of Phonetics , vol.15 , pp. 47-65
    • Flege, J.E.1
  • 43
    • 33748081133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultimate attainment in interlanguage grammars: A prosodic approach
    • Goad H,White L.Ultimate attainment in interlanguage grammars: A prosodic approach.Second Language Research. 2006;22:243-68.
    • (2006) Second Language Research , vol.22 , pp. 243-268
    • Goad, H.1    White, L.2
  • 44
    • 39149099189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prosodic structure and the representation of L2 functional morphology: A nativist approach
    • Goad H,White L.Prosodic structure and the representation of L2 functional morphology: A nativist approach.Lingua. 2008;118:577-94.
    • (2008) Lingua , vol.118 , pp. 577-594
    • Goad, H.1    White, L.2
  • 45
    • 4544236612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missing inflection in L2 acquisition: Defective syntax or L1-constrained prosodic representations?
    • Goad H,White L,Steele J.Missing inflection in L2 acquisition: Defective syntax or L1-constrained prosodic representations?.Canadian Journal of Linguistics. 2003;48:243-63.
    • (2003) Canadian Journal of Linguistics , vol.48 , pp. 243-263
    • Goad, H.1    White, L.2    Steele, J.3
  • 46
    • 84936526904 scopus 로고
    • Effects of consonant context on the perception of French vowels
    • Gottfried TL.Effects of consonant context on the perception of French vowels.Journal of Phonetics. 1984;12:91-114.
    • (1984) Journal of Phonetics , vol.12 , pp. 91-114
    • Gottfried, T.L.1
  • 47
    • 84855382126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Munich: LINCOM Europa
    • Halicki SDMunich: LINCOM Europa; 2010:.
    • (2010)
    • Halicki, S.D.1
  • 48
    • 0038681656 scopus 로고
    • Phonological features
    • Bright W, ed., New York: Oxford University Press
    • Halle M., Phonological features, International encyclopedia of linguistics, Volume 3. Bright W, ed. New York: Oxford University Press; 1992:207-12.
    • (1992) International Encyclopedia of Linguistics, Volume 3 , pp. 207-212
    • Halle, M.1
  • 49
    • 84965587917 scopus 로고
    • Segment transfer: A consequence of a dynamic system
    • Hancin-Bhatt B.Segment transfer: A consequence of a dynamic system.Second Language Research. 1994;10:241-69.
    • (1994) Second Language Research , vol.10 , pp. 241-269
    • Hancin-Bhatt, B.1
  • 50
    • 40749116961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the ability to lexically encode novel second language phonemic contrasts
    • Hayes-Harb R.,Masuda K.Development of the ability to lexically encode novel second language phonemic contrasts.Second Language Research. 2008;24:5-33.
    • (2008) Second Language Research , vol.24 , pp. 5-33
    • Hayes-Harb, R.1    Masuda, K.2
  • 53
    • 84855401328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished paper presented at the 7th Annual Meeting of the French Network Phonology, Aix-en-Provence, France
    • HumeEBrombergI (2005) Predicting epenthesis: An information-theoretical account. Unpublished paper presented at the 7th Annual Meeting of the French Network Phonology, Aix-en-Provence, France.
    • (2005) Predicting epenthesis: An information-theoretical account
    • Hume, E.1    Bromberg, I.2
  • 55
    • 84973969285 scopus 로고
    • Feature geometry and the vocal tract
    • Keyser SJ,Stevens KN.Feature geometry and the vocal tract.Phonology. 1994;11:207-36.
    • (1994) Phonology , vol.11 , pp. 207-236
    • Keyser, S.J.1    Stevens, K.N.2
  • 57
    • 0026525165 scopus 로고
    • Linguistic experience alters phonetic perception in infants by 6 months of age
    • Kuhl P,Williams K,Lacerda F,Stevens K,Lindblom B.Linguistic experience alters phonetic perception in infants by 6 months of age.Science. 1992;255:606-08.
    • (1992) Science , vol.255 , pp. 606-608
    • Kuhl, P.1    Williams, K.2    Lacerda, F.3    Stevens, K.4    Lindblom, B.5
  • 58
    • 67649198661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some thoughts on the contrastive analysis of features in second language acquisition
    • Lardiere D.Some thoughts on the contrastive analysis of features in second language acquisition.Second Language Research. 2009;25:173-227.
    • (2009) Second Language Research , vol.25 , pp. 173-227
    • Lardiere, D.1
  • 59
    • 59849099420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Language experience and consonantal context effects on perceptual assimilation of French vowels by American-English learners of French
    • Levy ES.Language experience and consonantal context effects on perceptual assimilation of French vowels by American-English learners of French.Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 2009a;125:1138-52.
    • (2009) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.125 , pp. 1138-1152
    • Levy, E.S.1
  • 60
    • 70449365200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the assimilation-discrimination relationship in American English adults' French vowel learning
    • Levy ES.On the assimilation-discrimination relationship in American English adults' French vowel learning.Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 2009b;126:2670-82.
    • (2009) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.126 , pp. 2670-2682
    • Levy, E.S.1
  • 61
    • 38949093486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perception of French vowels by American English adults with and without French language experience
    • Levy ES,Strange W.Perception of French vowels by American English adults with and without French language experience.Journal of Phonetics. 2008;36:141-57.
    • (2008) Journal of Phonetics , vol.36 , pp. 141-157
    • Levy, E.S.1    Strange, W.2
  • 63
    • 0027160864 scopus 로고
    • Training Japanese listeners to identify English /r/ and /l/, II: The role of phonetic environment and talker variability in learning new perceptual categories
    • Lively SE,Logan JS,Pisoni DB.Training Japanese listeners to identify English /r/ and /l/, II: The role of phonetic environment and talker variability in learning new perceptual categories.The Journal of the Acoustic Society of America. 1993;94:1242-55.
    • (1993) The Journal of the Acoustic Society of America , vol.94 , pp. 1242-1255
    • Lively, S.E.1    Logan, J.S.2    Pisoni, D.B.3
  • 67
    • 84980239762 scopus 로고
    • Assessing speaking proficiency in the undergraduate curriculum: Data from French
    • Magnan S.Assessing speaking proficiency in the undergraduate curriculum: Data from French.Foreign Language Annals. 1986;5:429-38.
    • (1986) Foreign Language Annals , vol.5 , pp. 429-438
    • Magnan, S.1
  • 69
    • 37249032677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical phonetic learning in infants: facilitation and feature generalization
    • Maye J,Weiss DJ,Aslin RN.Statistical phonetic learning in infants: facilitation and feature generalization.Developmental Science. 2008;11:122-34.
    • (2008) Developmental Science , vol.11 , pp. 122-134
    • Maye, J.1    Weiss, D.J.2    Aslin, R.N.3
  • 70
    • 0036135352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infant sensitivity to distributional information can affect phonetic discrimination
    • Maye J,Werker JF,Gerken L.Infant sensitivity to distributional information can affect phonetic discrimination.Cognition. 2002;82:B101-11.
    • (2002) Cognition , vol.82
    • Maye, J.1    Werker, J.F.2    Gerken, L.3
  • 71
    • 84940803687 scopus 로고
    • Feature geometry and dependency: A review
    • McCarthy JJ.Feature geometry and dependency: A review.Phonetica. 1988;45:84-108.
    • (1988) Phonetica , vol.45 , pp. 84-108
    • McCarthy, J.J.1
  • 72
    • 0038356394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow of information in the spoken word recognition system
    • McQueen JM,Cutler A,Norris D.Flow of information in the spoken word recognition system.Speech Communication. 2003;41:257-70.
    • (2003) Speech Communication , vol.41 , pp. 257-270
    • McQueen, J.M.1    Cutler, A.2    Norris, D.3
  • 73
    • 33846255312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phonological abstraction in the mental lexicon
    • McQueen JM,Cutler A,Norris D.Phonological abstraction in the mental lexicon.Cognitive Science. 2006;30:1113-26.
    • (2006) Cognitive Science , vol.30 , pp. 1113-1126
    • McQueen, J.M.1    Cutler, A.2    Norris, D.3
  • 75
    • 0040374514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Une base de données lexicales du français contemporain sur internet: LEXIQUE [A lexical database of contemporary French on the internet: Lexique]
    • Retrieved from, (September2011)
    • NewBPallierCFerrandLMatosR (2001) Une base de données lexicales du français contemporain sur internet: LEXIQUE [A lexical database of contemporary French on the internet: Lexique]. L'Année Psychologique101: 447-62. Retrieved from: http://www.lexique.org/outils/Lexique_Annee.pdf (September2011).
    • (2001) L'Année Psychologique , vol.101 , pp. 447-462
    • New, B.1    Pallier, C.2    Ferrand, L.3    Matos, R.4
  • 77
    • 33748748102 scopus 로고
    • Phonetic explanations for sound patterns: Implications for grammars of competence
    • Ohala J.Phonetic explanations for sound patterns: Implications for grammars of competence.; 1995; 1995. 52.
    • (1995) International Congress of Phonetic Sciences , vol.2 , pp. 52-59
    • Ohala, J.1
  • 78
    • 63149160373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The KEY to the ROCK: Near-homophony in nonnative visual word recognition
    • Ota M,Hartsuiker RJ,Haywood SL.The KEY to the ROCK: Near-homophony in nonnative visual word recognition.Cognition. 2009;111:263-69.
    • (2009) Cognition , vol.111 , pp. 263-269
    • Ota, M.1    Hartsuiker, R.J.2    Haywood, S.L.3
  • 79
    • 0031217502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A limit on behavioral plasticity in vowel acquisition
    • Pallier C,Bosch L,Sebastián-Gallés N.A limit on behavioral plasticity in vowel acquisition.Cognition. 1997;64:B9-17.
    • (1997) Cognition , vol.64 , pp. 9-17
    • Pallier, C.1    Bosch, L.2    Sebastián-Gallés, N.3
  • 80
    • 0035513084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of native-language phonology on lexical access: Exemplar-based vs. abstract lexical entries
    • Pallier C,Colomé A,Sebastián-Gallés N.The influence of native-language phonology on lexical access: Exemplar-based vs. abstract lexical entries.Psychological Sciences. 2001;12:445-49.
    • (2001) Psychological Sciences , vol.12 , pp. 445-449
    • Pallier, C.1    Colomé, A.2    Sebastián-Gallés, N.3
  • 81
    • 33847680865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The perceptual acquisition of Thai phonology by English speakers: Task and stimulus effects
    • Pater J.The perceptual acquisition of Thai phonology by English speakers: Task and stimulus effects.Second Language Research. 2003;19:209-23.
    • (2003) Second Language Research , vol.19 , pp. 209-223
    • Pater, J.1
  • 82
    • 0015741585 scopus 로고
    • Auditory and phonetic memory codes in the discrimination of consonants and vowels
    • Pisoni DB.Auditory and phonetic memory codes in the discrimination of consonants and vowels.Perception and Psychophysics. 1973;13:253-60.
    • (1973) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.13 , pp. 253-260
    • Pisoni, D.B.1
  • 83
    • 0028812430 scopus 로고
    • Linguistic influences in adult perception of non-native vowel contrasts
    • Polka L.Linguistic influences in adult perception of non-native vowel contrasts.Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 1995;97:1286-96.
    • (1995) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.97 , pp. 1286-1296
    • Polka, L.1
  • 85
    • 0002925373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L2 cognitive states and the Full Transfer/Full Access model
    • Schwartz BD,Sprouse RA.L2 cognitive states and the Full Transfer/Full Access model.Second Language Research. 1996;12:40-72.
    • (1996) Second Language Research , vol.12 , pp. 40-72
    • Schwartz, B.D.1    Sprouse, R.A.2
  • 86
    • 13644279848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of initial exposure on lexical representation: Comparing early and simultaneous bilinguals
    • Sebastián-Gallés N,Echeverria S,Bosch L.The influence of initial exposure on lexical representation: Comparing early and simultaneous bilinguals.Journal of Memory and Language. 2005;52:240-55.
    • (2005) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.52 , pp. 240-255
    • Sebastián-Gallés, N.1    Echeverria, S.2    Bosch, L.3
  • 88
    • 0007588862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phonetics in phonology: The case of laryngeal neutralization
    • In GordonM (ed), Los Angeles, CA: University of California
    • SteriadeD (1999) Phonetics in phonology: The case of laryngeal neutralization. In GordonM (ed) Papers in phonology 3: UCLA Working Papers in Linguistics 2: 25-145. Los Angeles, CA: University of California.
    • (1999) Papers in phonology 3: UCLA Working Papers in Linguistics , vol.2 , pp. 25-145
    • Steriade, D.1
  • 89
    • 0041590524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directional asymmetries in place assimilation: a perceptual account
    • Hume EJohnson K, ed., San Diego, CA: Academic Press
    • Steriade D., Directional asymmetries in place assimilation: a perceptual account, The role of speech perception in phonology. Hume EJohnson K, ed. San Diego, CA: Academic Press; 2001:219-50.
    • (2001) The Role of Speech Perception in Phonology , pp. 219-250
    • Steriade, D.1
  • 91
    • 0345770198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lexical competition in non-native spoken-word recognition
    • Weber A,Cutler A.Lexical competition in non-native spoken-word recognition.Journal of Memory and Language. 2004;50:1-25.
    • (2004) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.50 , pp. 1-25
    • Weber, A.1    Cutler, A.2
  • 92
    • 85055307678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PRIMIR: A developmental framework of infant speech processing
    • Werker JF,Curtin S.PRIMIR: A developmental framework of infant speech processing.Language Learning and Development. 2005;1:197-234.
    • (2005) Language Learning and Development , vol.1 , pp. 197-234
    • Werker, J.F.1    Curtin, S.2
  • 94
    • 34248706428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prosodic constraints on allophonic distribution in adult L2 acquisition
    • Young-Scholten M.Prosodic constraints on allophonic distribution in adult L2 acquisition.International Journal of Bilingualism. 2004;8:67-77.
    • (2004) International Journal of Bilingualism , vol.8 , pp. 67-77
    • Young-Scholten, M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.