메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 189, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 1461-1471

Interactions among flower-size QTL of Mimulus guttatus are abundant but highly variable in nature

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALLELE; ARTICLE; EPISTASIS; FLOWER; GENE LOCUS; GENETIC POLYMORPHISM; GENOTYPE; MIMULUS; MIMULUS GUTTATUS; NATURAL SCIENCE; NONHUMAN; PHENOTYPE; PISTIL; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCUS;

EID: 83455176958     PISSN: 00166731     EISSN: 19432631     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1534/genetics.111.132423     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 12844274553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corolla morphology facilitates both autogamy and bumblebee pollination in Mimulus guttatus
    • Arathi, H. S., and J. K. Kelly, 2004 Corolla morphology facilitates both autogamy and bumblebee pollination in Mimulus guttatus. Int. J. Plant Sci. 165: 1039-1045.
    • (2004) Int. J. Plant Sci , vol.165 , pp. 1039-1045
    • Arathi, H.S.1    Kelly, J.K.2
  • 2
    • 33744904643 scopus 로고
    • Mendel's Principles of Heredity
    • Cambridge, UK
    • Bateson, W., 1909 Mendel's Principles of Heredity. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
    • (1909) Cambridge University Press
    • Bateson, W.1
  • 3
    • 80052224854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid evolution caused by pollinator loss in Mimulus guttatus
    • Bodbyl Roels, S. A., and J. K. Kelly, 2011 Rapid evolution caused by pollinator loss in Mimulus guttatus. Evolution 65: 2541-2552.
    • (2011) Evolution , vol.65 , pp. 2541-2552
    • Bodbyl, R.S.A.1    Kelly, J.K.2
  • 4
    • 0344873755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allele substitution at a flower colour locus produces a pollinator shift in monkeyflowers
    • Bradshaw, H. D., and D. W. Schemske, 2003 Allele substitution at a flower colour locus produces a pollinator shift in monkeyflowers. Nature 426: 176-178.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.426 , pp. 176-178
    • Bradshaw, H.D.1    Schemske, D.W.2
  • 5
    • 79251549796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floral genetic architecture: An examination of QTL architecture underlying floral (Co)variation across environments
    • Brock, M. T., J. M. Dechaine, F. L. Iniguez-Luy, J. N. Maloof, J. R. Stinchcombe et al., 2010 Floral genetic architecture: an examination of QTL architecture underlying floral (Co)variation across environments. Genetics 186: 1451-1465.
    • (2010) Genetics , vol.186 , pp. 1451-1465
    • Brock, M.T.1    Dechaine, J.M.2    Iniguez-Luy, F.L.3    Maloof, J.N.4    Stinchcombe, J.R.5
  • 7
    • 0034632830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolvability of an RNA virus is determined by its mutational neighbourhood
    • Burch, C. L., and L. Chao, 2000 Evolvability of an RNA virus is determined by its mutational neighbourhood. Nature 406: 625-632.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.406 , pp. 625-632
    • Burch, C.L.1    Chao, L.2
  • 8
    • 22644448573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic architecture of physiological phenotypes: Empirical evidence for coadapted gene complexes
    • Burton, R. S., P. D. Rawson, and S. Edmands, 1999 Genetic architecture of physiological phenotypes: empirical evidence for coadapted gene complexes. Am. Zool. 39: 451-462.
    • (1999) Am. Zool , vol.39 , pp. 451-462
    • Burton, R.S.1    Rawson, P.D.2    Edmands, S.3
  • 9
    • 0029166841 scopus 로고
    • Muller's ratchet, epistasis and mutational effects
    • Butcher, D., 1995 Muller's ratchet, epistasis and mutational effects. Genetics 141: 431-437.
    • (1995) Genetics , vol.141 , pp. 431-437
    • Butcher, D.1
  • 10
    • 3442894519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epistasis: Too often neglected in complex trait studies
    • Carlborg, O., and C. S. Haley, 2004 Epistasis: Too often neglected in complex trait studies? Nat. Rev. Genet. 5: 618-625.
    • (2004) Nat. Rev. Genet , vol.5 , pp. 618-625
    • Carlborg, O.1    Haley, C.S.2
  • 11
    • 0028028761 scopus 로고
    • Levels of genetic variation and covariation for Mimulus (Scrophulariaceae) floral traits
    • Carr, D. E., and C. B. Fenster, 1994 Levels of genetic variation and covariation for Mimulus (Scrophulariaceae) floral traits. Heredity 72: 606-618.
    • (1994) Heredity , vol.72 , pp. 606-618
    • Carr, D.E.1    Fenster, C.B.2
  • 13
    • 0002522876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting epistasis among quantitative trait loci
    • edited by J. B.Wolf, E. D. Brodie, and M. J. Wade. Oxford University Press, New York
    • Cheverud, J. M., 2000 Detecting epistasis among quantitative trait loci, pp. 58-81 in Epistasis and the Evolutionary Process, edited by J. B.Wolf, E. D. Brodie, and M. J. Wade. Oxford University Press, New York.
    • (2000) Epistasis and The Evolutionary Process , pp. 58-81
    • Cheverud, J.M.1
  • 14
    • 0030983865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epistasis in measured genotypes: Drosophila P-element insertions
    • Clark, A. G., and L. Wang, 1997 Epistasis in measured genotypes: Drosophila P-element insertions. Genetics 147: 157-163.
    • (1997) Genetics , vol.147 , pp. 157-163
    • Clark, A.G.1    Wang, L.2
  • 15
    • 77951542842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On epistasis: Why it is unimportant in polygenic directional selection
    • Crow, J. F., 2010 On epistasis: why it is unimportant in polygenic directional selection. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. 365: 1241-1244.
    • (2010) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci , vol.365 , pp. 1241-1244
    • Crow, J.F.1
  • 17
    • 28644433585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of genetic architecture. I. Diversification of genetic backgrounds by genetic drift
    • De Brito, R. A., L. S. Pletscher, and J. M. Cheverud, 2005 The evolution of genetic architecture. I. Diversification of genetic backgrounds by genetic drift. Evolution 59: 2333-2342.
    • (2005) Evolution , vol.59 , pp. 2333-2342
    • de Brito, R.A.1    Pletscher, L.S.2    Cheverud, J.M.3
  • 18
    • 34247473079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population differentiation in the beetle Tribolium castaneum. I. Genetic architecture
    • Demuth, J. P., and M. J. Wade, 2007 Population differentiation in the beetle Tribolium castaneum. I. Genetic architecture. Evolution 61: 494-509.
    • (2007) Evolution , vol.61 , pp. 494-509
    • Demuth, J.P.1    Wade, M.J.2
  • 19
    • 0030780902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Test of interaction between genetic markers that affect fitness in Aspergillus niger
    • de Visser, J. A. G. M., R. F. Hoekstra, and H. van den Ende, 1997 Test of interaction between genetic markers that affect fitness in Aspergillus niger. Evolution 51: 1499-1505.
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 1499-1505
    • de Visser, J.A.G.M.1    Hoekstra, R.F.2    van den Ende, H.3
  • 20
    • 0031458777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Test of synergistic interactions among deleterious mutations in bacteria
    • Elena, S. F., and R. E. Lenski, 1997 Test of synergistic interactions among deleterious mutations in bacteria. Nature 390: 395-398.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.390 , pp. 395-398
    • Elena, S.F.1    Lenski, R.E.2
  • 21
    • 84924919448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simple genomes, complex interactions: Epistasis in RNA virus
    • Elena, S. F., R. V. Sole, and J. Sardanyes, 2010 Simple genomes, complex interactions: epistasis in RNA virus. Chaos 20: 12.
    • (2010) Chaos , vol.20 , pp. 12
    • Elena, S.F.1    Sole, R.V.2    Sardanyes, J.3
  • 22
    • 77956327733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Something old and something new: Wedding recombinant inbred lines with traditional line cross analysis increases power to describe gene interactions
    • Elnaccash, T. W., and S. J. Tonsor, 2010 Something old and something new: wedding recombinant inbred lines with traditional line cross analysis increases power to describe gene interactions. PLoS ONE 5: e10200.
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5
    • Elnaccash, T.W.1    Tonsor, S.J.2
  • 23
    • 0029799522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Less-than-additive epistatic interactions of quantitative trait loci in tomato
    • Eshed, Y., and D. Zamir, 1996 Less-than-additive epistatic interactions of quantitative trait loci in tomato. Genetics 143: 1807-1817.
    • (1996) Genetics , vol.143 , pp. 1807-1817
    • Eshed, Y.1    Zamir, D.2
  • 24
    • 0033831239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population differentiation in an annual legume: Genetic architecture
    • Fenster, C. B., and L. F. Galloway, 2000 Population differentiation in an annual legume: genetic architecture. Evolution 54: 1157-1172.
    • (2000) Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 1157-1172
    • Fenster, C.B.1    Galloway, L.F.2
  • 25
    • 0028130964 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative genetics of mating system divergence in the yellow monkeyflower species complex
    • Fenster, C. B., and K. Ritland, 1994 Quantitative genetics of mating system divergence in the yellow monkeyflower species complex. Heredity 73: 422-435.
    • (1994) Heredity , vol.73 , pp. 422-435
    • Fenster, C.B.1    Ritland, K.2
  • 26
    • 38149044232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollen limitation and natural selection on floral characters in the yellow monkeyflower, Mimulus guttatus
    • Fishman, L., and J. H. Willis, 2008 Pollen limitation and natural selection on floral characters in the yellow monkeyflower, Mimulus guttatus. New Phytol. 177: 802-810.
    • (2008) New Phytol , vol.177 , pp. 802-810
    • Fishman, L.1    Willis, J.H.2
  • 27
    • 1842833989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minor quantitative trait loci underlie floral traits associated with mating system divergence in Mimulus
    • Fishman, L., A. J. Kelly, and J. H. Willis, 2002 Minor quantitative trait loci underlie floral traits associated with mating system divergence in Mimulus. Evolution 56: 2138-2155.
    • (2002) Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 2138-2155
    • Fishman, L.1    Kelly, A.J.2    Willis, J.H.3
  • 28
    • 57249108311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward the evolutionary genomics of gametophytic divergence: Patterns of transmission ratio distortion in monkeyflower (Mimulus) hybrids reveal a complex genetic basis for conspecific pollen precedence
    • Fishman, L., J. Aagaard, and J. C. Tuthill, 2008 Toward the evolutionary genomics of gametophytic divergence: patterns of transmission ratio distortion in monkeyflower (Mimulus) hybrids reveal a complex genetic basis for conspecific pollen precedence. Evolution 62: 2958-2970.
    • (2008) Evolution , vol.62 , pp. 2958-2970
    • Fishman, L.1    Aagaard, J.2    Tuthill, J.C.3
  • 30
    • 0031556932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percolation on the fitness hypercube and the evolution of reproductive isolation
    • Gavrilets, S., and J. Gravner, 1997 Percolation on the fitness hypercube and the evolution of reproductive isolation. J. Theor. Biol. 184: 51-64.
    • (1997) J. Theor. Biol , vol.184 , pp. 51-64
    • Gavrilets, S.1    Gravner, J.2
  • 31
    • 34248994603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of non-additive genetic interactions on selection in multi-locus genetic models
    • Hallander, J., and P. Waldmann, 2007 The effect of non-additive genetic interactions on selection in multi-locus genetic models. Heredity 98: 349-359.
    • (2007) Heredity , vol.98 , pp. 349-359
    • Hallander, J.1    Waldmann, P.2
  • 32
    • 33751314398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of genetic architecture
    • Hansen, T. F., 2006 The evolution of genetic architecture. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst. 37: 123-157.
    • (2006) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst , vol.37 , pp. 123-157
    • Hansen, T.F.1
  • 33
    • 0026747103 scopus 로고
    • Epistasis and the genetic divergence of photoperiodism between populations of the pitcher-plant mosquito, Wyeomyia smithii
    • Hard, J. J., W. E. Bradshaw, and C. M. Holzapfel, 1992 Epistasis and the genetic divergence of photoperiodism between populations of the pitcher-plant mosquito, Wyeomyia smithii. Genetics 131: 389-396.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.131 , pp. 389-396
    • Hard, J.J.1    Bradshaw, W.E.2    Holzapfel, C.M.3
  • 34
    • 0002294347 scopus 로고
    • A simple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure
    • Holm, S., 1979 A simple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure. Scand. J. Stat. 6: 65-70.
    • (1979) Scand. J. Stat , vol.6 , pp. 65-70
    • Holm, S.1
  • 35
    • 33645128929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epistasis in monkeyflowers
    • Kelly, J. K., 2005 Epistasis in monkeyflowers. Genetics 171: 1917-1931.
    • (2005) Genetics , vol.171 , pp. 1917-1931
    • Kelly, J.K.1
  • 36
    • 36649020872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the rare alleles model of quantitative variation by artificial selection
    • Kelly, J. K., 2008 Testing the rare alleles model of quantitative variation by artificial selection. Genetica 132: 187-198.
    • (2008) Genetica , vol.132 , pp. 187-198
    • Kelly, J.K.1
  • 37
    • 0037287057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inbreeding and the genetic variance of floral traits in Mimulus guttatus
    • Kelly, J. K., and H. S. Arathi, 2003 Inbreeding and the genetic variance of floral traits in Mimulus guttatus. Heredity 90: 77-83.
    • (2003) Heredity , vol.90 , pp. 77-83
    • Kelly, J.K.1    Arathi, H.S.2
  • 38
    • 0036302553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method to estimate pollen viability from pollen size variation
    • Kelly, J. K., A. Rasch, and S. Kalisz, 2002 A method to estimate pollen viability from pollen size variation. Am. J. Bot. 89: 1021-1023.
    • (2002) Am. J. Bot , vol.89 , pp. 1021-1023
    • Kelly, J.K.1    Rasch, A.2    Kalisz, S.3
  • 39
    • 0023737547 scopus 로고
    • Deleterious mutations and the evolution of sexual reproduction
    • Kondrashov, A. S., 1988 Deleterious mutations and the evolution of sexual reproduction. Nature 336: 435-440.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.336 , pp. 435-440
    • Kondrashov, A.S.1
  • 40
    • 18344382775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epistasis and balanced polymorphism influencing quantitative trait variation
    • Kroymann, J., and T. Mitchell-Olds, 2005 Epistasis and balanced polymorphism influencing quantitative trait variation. Nature 435: 95-98.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.435 , pp. 95-98
    • Kroymann, J.1    Mitchell-Olds, T.2
  • 41
    • 77956628415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative trait locus mapping of genes under selection across multiple years and sites in Avena barbata: Epistasis, pleiotropy, and genotype- by-environment interactions
    • Latta, R. G., K. M. Gardner, and D. A. Staples, 2010 Quantitative trait locus mapping of genes under selection across multiple years and sites in Avena barbata: epistasis, pleiotropy, and genotype- by-environment interactions. Genetics 185: 375-385.
    • (2010) Genetics , vol.185 , pp. 375-385
    • Latta, R.G.1    Gardner, K.M.2    Staples, D.A.3
  • 44
    • 0031022245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epistasis for three grain yield components in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
    • Li, Z., S. R. M. Pinson, W. D. Park, A. H. Paterson, and J. W. Stansel, 1997 Epistasis for three grain yield components in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Genetics 145: 453-465.
    • (1997) Genetics , vol.145 , pp. 453-465
    • Li, Z.1    Pinson, S.R.M.2    Park, W.D.3    Paterson, A.H.4    Stansel, J.W.5
  • 45
    • 77956920367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viability selection prior to trait expression is an essential component of natural selection
    • Mojica, J. P., and J. K. Kelly, 2010 Viability selection prior to trait expression is an essential component of natural selection. Proc. Biol. Sci. 277: 2945-2950.
    • (2010) Proc. Biol. Sci , vol.277 , pp. 2945-2950
    • Mojica, J.P.1    Kelly, J.K.2
  • 46
    • 0242286604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping determinants of variation in energy metabolism, respiration and flight in Drosophila
    • Montooth, K. L., J. H. Marden, and A. G. Clark, 2003 Mapping determinants of variation in energy metabolism, respiration and flight in Drosophila. Genetics 165: 623-635.
    • (2003) Genetics , vol.165 , pp. 623-635
    • Montooth, K.L.1    Marden, J.H.2    Clark, A.G.3
  • 47
    • 0034615640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pervasive compensatory adaptation in Escherichia coli
    • Moore, F. B. G., D. E. Rozen, and R. E. Lenski, 2000 Pervasive compensatory adaptation in Escherichia coli. Proc. Biol. Sci. 267: 515-522.
    • (2000) Proc. Biol. Sci , vol.267 , pp. 515-522
    • Moore, F.B.G.1    Rozen, D.E.2    Lenski, R.E.3
  • 48
    • 61549136064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex epistasis for Dobzhansky-Muller hybrid incompatibility in Solanum
    • Moyle, L. C., and T. Nakazato, 2009 Complex epistasis for Dobzhansky-Muller hybrid incompatibility in Solanum. Genetics 181: 347-351.
    • (2009) Genetics , vol.181 , pp. 347-351
    • Moyle, L.C.1    Nakazato, T.2
  • 49
    • 67650932036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonistic epistasis for ecophysiological trait differences between Solanum species
    • Muir, C., and L. Moyle, 2009 Antagonistic epistasis for ecophysiological trait differences between Solanum species. New Phytol. 183: 789-802.
    • (2009) New Phytol , vol.183 , pp. 789-802
    • Muir, C.1    Moyle, L.2
  • 50
    • 0031127243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deleterious mutations, variable epistatic interactions, and the evolution of recombination
    • Otto, S. P., and M. W. Feldman, 1997 Deleterious mutations, variable epistatic interactions, and the evolution of recombination. Theor. Popul. Biol. 51: 134-147.
    • (1997) Theor. Popul. Biol , vol.51 , pp. 134-147
    • Otto, S.P.1    Feldman, M.W.2
  • 51
    • 0027941274 scopus 로고
    • Genetics of hybrid male sterility between Drosophila sibling species: A complex web of epistasis is revealed in interspecific studies
    • Palopoli, M. F., and C. I. Wu, 1994 Genetics of hybrid male sterility between Drosophila sibling species: a complex web of epistasis is revealed in interspecific studies. Genetics 138: 329-341.
    • (1994) Genetics , vol.138 , pp. 329-341
    • Palopoli, M.F.1    Wu, C.I.2
  • 52
    • 0002854090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond the average: The evolutionary importance of gene interactions and variability of epistatic effects
    • edited by J. B. Wolf, E. D. Brodie, and M. J. Wade. Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Phillips, P. C., S. P. Otto, and M. C. Whitlock, 2000 Beyond the average: the evolutionary importance of gene interactions and variability of epistatic effects, pp. 20-38 in Epistasis and the Evolutionary Process, edited by J. B. Wolf, E. D. Brodie, and M. J. Wade. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (2000) Epistasis and The Evolutionary Process , pp. 20-38
    • Phillips, P.C.1    Otto, S.P.2    Whitlock, M.C.3
  • 53
    • 33846551980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical fitness landscapes reveal accessible evolutionary paths
    • Poelwijk, F. J., D. J. Kiviet, D. M. Weinreich, and S. J. Tans, 2007 Empirical fitness landscapes reveal accessible evolutionary paths. Nature 445: 383-386.
    • (2007) Nature , vol.445 , pp. 383-386
    • Poelwijk, F.J.1    Kiviet, D.J.2    Weinreich, D.M.3    Tans, S.J.4
  • 55
    • 0024897666 scopus 로고
    • Variation of sex allocation among 8 taxa of the Mimulus guttatus species complex (Scrophulariaceae)
    • Ritland, C., and K. Ritland, 1989 Variation of sex allocation among 8 taxa of the Mimulus guttatus species complex (Scrophulariaceae). Am. J. Bot. 76: 1731-1739.
    • (1989) Am. J. Bot , vol.76 , pp. 1731-1739
    • Ritland, C.1    Ritland, K.2
  • 56
    • 0030779657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene effects on a quantitative trait: Two-locus epistatic effects measured at microsatellite markers and at estimated QTL
    • Routman, E. J., and J. M. Cheverud, 1997 Gene effects on a quantitative trait: two-locus epistatic effects measured at microsatellite markers and at estimated QTL. Evolution 51: 1654-1662.
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 1654-1662
    • Routman, E.J.1    Cheverud, J.M.2
  • 57
    • 0030839556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation to the fitness costs of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli
    • Schrag, S. J., V. Perrot, and B. R. Levin, 1997 Adaptation to the fitness costs of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 264: 1287-1291.
    • (1997) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci , vol.264 , pp. 1287-1291
    • Schrag, S.J.1    Perrot, V.2    Levin, B.R.3
  • 58
    • 67650932038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of chromosomal polymorphisms to the Gmatrix of Mimulus guttatus
    • Scoville, A., Y. W. Lee, J. H. Willis, and J. K. Kelly, 2009 Contribution of chromosomal polymorphisms to the Gmatrix of Mimulus guttatus. New Phytol. 183: 803-815.
    • (2009) New Phytol , vol.183 , pp. 803-815
    • Scoville, A.1    Lee, Y.W.2    Willis, J.H.3    Kelly, J.K.4
  • 59
    • 82455192866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining the heritability of an ecologically significant trait in terms of individual quantitative trait loci
    • in press)
    • Scoville, A. G., Y. W. Lee, J. H. Willis, and J. K. Kelly, 2011 Explaining the heritability of an ecologically significant trait in terms of individual quantitative trait loci. Biol. Lett. (in press).
    • (2011) Biol. Lett
    • Scoville, A.G.1    Lee, Y.W.2    Willis, J.H.3    Kelly, J.K.4
  • 60
    • 0002504406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epistasis and complex traits
    • edited by J. B. Wolf, E. D. Brodie, and M. J. Wade. Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Templeton, A. R., 2000 Epistasis and complex traits, pp. 41-57 in Epistasis and the Evolutionary Process, edited by J. B. Wolf, E. D. Brodie, and M. J. Wade. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (2000) Epistasis and The Evolutionary Process , pp. 41-57
    • Templeton, A.R.1
  • 61
    • 64949088312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of flower architecture during early stages in the evolution of selffertilization
    • Vallejo-Marin, M., and S. C. H. Barrett, 2009 Modification of flower architecture during early stages in the evolution of selffertilization. Ann. Bot. 103: 951-962.
    • (2009) Ann. Bot , vol.103 , pp. 951-962
    • Vallejo-Marin, M.1    Barrett, S.C.H.2
  • 62
    • 0001243857 scopus 로고
    • Case studies in the evolution of species complexes in Mimulus
    • Vickery, R. K., 1978 Case studies in the evolution of species complexes in Mimulus. Evol. Biol. 11: 405-507.
    • (1978) Evol. Biol , vol.11 , pp. 405-507
    • Vickery, R.K.1
  • 63
    • 0002856314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epistasis As a Genetic Constraint Within Populations and An Accelerant of Adaptive Divergence Among Them
    • edited by J. B. Wolf, E. D. Brodie, and M. J. Wade. Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Wade, M. J., 2000 Epistasis as a genetic constraint within populations and an accelerant of adaptive divergence among them, pp213-231. in Epistasis and the Evolutionary Process, edited by J. B. Wolf, E. D. Brodie, and M. J. Wade. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (2000) Epistasis and The Evolutionary Process , pp. 213-231
    • Wade, M.J.1
  • 64
    • 21044435697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspective: Sign epistasis and genetic constraint on evolutionary trajectories
    • Weinreich, D. M., R. A. Watson, and L. Chao, 2005 Perspective: sign epistasis and genetic constraint on evolutionary trajectories. Evolution 59: 1165-1174.
    • (2005) Evolution , vol.59 , pp. 1165-1174
    • Weinreich, D.M.1    Watson, R.A.2    Chao, L.3
  • 65
    • 0029660859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measures of phenotypic selection are biased by partial inbreeding
    • Willis, J. H., 1996 Measures of phenotypic selection are biased by partial inbreeding. Evolution 50: 1501-1511.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 1501-1511
    • Willis, J.H.1
  • 66
    • 0032711722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inbreeding load, average dominance, and the mutation rate for mildly deleterious alleles in Mimulus guttatus
    • Willis, J. H., 1999 Inbreeding load, average dominance, and the mutation rate for mildly deleterious alleles in Mimulus guttatus. Genetics 153: 1885-1898.
    • (1999) Genetics , vol.153 , pp. 1885-1898
    • Willis, J.H.1
  • 67
    • 0000907353 scopus 로고
    • The roles of mutation, inbreeding, crossbreeding and selection in evolution
    • edited by D. F. Jones. Genetics Society of America, Bethesda, MD
    • Wright, S., 1932 The roles of mutation, inbreeding, crossbreeding and selection in evolution, pp. 356-366 in Proceedings of the Sixth International Congress of Genetics, Vol. I (1968), edited by D. F. Jones. Genetics Society of America, Bethesda, MD.
    • (1932) Proceedings of the Sixth International Congress of Genetics , vol.1 , pp. 356-366
    • Wright, S.1
  • 68
    • 38549164078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mimulus is an emerging model system for the integration of ecological and genomic studies
    • Wu, C. A., D. B. Lowry, A.M. Cooley, K. M. Wright, Y.W. Lee et al., 2008 Mimulus is an emerging model system for the integration of ecological and genomic studies. Heredity 100: 220-230.
    • (2008) Heredity , vol.100 , pp. 220-230
    • Wu, C.A.1    Lowry, D.B.2    Cooley, A.M.3    Wright, K.M.4    Lee, Y.W.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.