메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 56, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 3143-3162

The management of chronic hepatitis B in Asian Americans

Author keywords

Antiviral therapy; Clinical features; Hepatitis B

Indexed keywords

ADEFOVIR; ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ALBINTERFERON ALPHA2B; ALBUMIN; ALPHA FETOPROTEIN; EMTRICITABINE; ENTECAVIR; HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN; HEPATITIS B(E) ANTIGEN; LAMIVUDINE; PEGINTERFERON ALPHA2A; RIBAVIRIN; TELBIVUDINE; TENOFOVIR; VIRUS ANTIBODY; VIRUS DNA;

EID: 82555197955     PISSN: 01632116     EISSN: 15732568     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10620-011-1841-5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (67)

References (154)
  • 3
    • 0006226889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of chronic hepatitis B infection
    • 11847373
    • GK Lau CL Lai PC Wu 1997 The natural history of chronic hepatitis B infection Hong Kong Med J 3 283 288 11847373
    • (1997) Hong Kong Med J , vol.3 , pp. 283-288
    • Lau, G.K.1    Lai, C.L.2    Wu, P.C.3
  • 4
    • 0024550770 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus, aflatoxins, and hepatocellular carcinoma in Southern Guangxi, China
    • FS Yeh MC Yu CC Mo S Luo MJ Tong BE Henderson 1989 Hepatitis B virus, aflatoxins, and hepatocellular carcinoma in southern Guangxi, China Cancer Res 49 2506 2509 2539905 1:STN:280:DyaL1M3gvVGktQ%3D%3D (Pubitemid 19125586)
    • (1989) Cancer Research , vol.49 , Issue.9 , pp. 2506-2509
    • Yeh, F.-S.1    Yu, M.C.2    Mo, C.-C.3    Luo, S.4    Tong, M.J.5    Henderson, B.E.6
  • 5
    • 70350569308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological serosurvey of hepatitis B in China-declining HBV prevalence due to hepatitis B vaccination
    • 19729084
    • X Liang S Bi W Yang, et al. 2009 Epidemiological serosurvey of hepatitis B in China-declining HBV prevalence due to hepatitis B vaccination Vaccine 27 6550 6557 19729084
    • (2009) Vaccine , vol.27 , pp. 6550-6557
    • Liang, X.1    Bi, S.2    Yang, W.3
  • 6
    • 77952294655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of liver diseases in Korea: Hepatitis B
    • 20037275
    • HB Chae JH Kim JK Kim HJ Yim 2009 Current status of liver diseases in Korea: hepatitis B Korean J Hepatol 15 S13 S24 20037275
    • (2009) Korean J Hepatol , vol.15
    • Chae, H.B.1    Kim, J.H.2    Kim, J.K.3    Yim, H.J.4
  • 7
    • 75349089237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of vaccination on hepatitis B viral infections in Korea over a 25-year period
    • 20068337
    • NH Park YH Chung HS Lee 2010 Impacts of vaccination on hepatitis B viral infections in Korea over a 25-year period Intervirology 53 20 28 20068337
    • (2010) Intervirology , vol.53 , pp. 20-28
    • Park, N.H.1    Chung, Y.H.2    Lee, H.S.3
  • 8
    • 39849088923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B viral factors and clinical outcomes of chronic hepatitis B
    • 18058038
    • CL Lin JH Kao 2008 Hepatitis B viral factors and clinical outcomes of chronic hepatitis B J Biomed Sci 15 137 145 18058038
    • (2008) J Biomed Sci , vol.15 , pp. 137-145
    • Lin, C.L.1    Kao, J.H.2
  • 9
    • 0036297388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of hepatitis B and C virus infections
    • DOI 10.1159/000048271
    • S Iino 2002 Natural history of hepatitis B and C virus infections Oncology 62 18 23 11868779 (Pubitemid 34702015)
    • (2002) Oncology , vol.62 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 18-23
    • Iino, S.1
  • 10
    • 0019993532 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus and primary hepatocellular carcinoma: Family studies in Korea
    • DOI 10.1002/ijc.2910300109
    • HW Hann CY Kim WT London P Whitford BS Blumberg 1982 Hepatitis B virus and primary hepatocellular carcinoma: family studies in Korea Int J Cancer 30 47 51 6288579 1:STN:280:DyaL3s%2FgsF2htg%3D%3D (Pubitemid 12044234)
    • (1982) International Journal of Cancer , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-51
    • Hann, H.W.L.1    Kim, C.Y.2    London, W.T.3
  • 11
    • 63049111543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma in the Asia-Pacific region
    • 19220670
    • MF Yuen JL Hou A Chutaputti 2009 Hepatocellular carcinoma in the Asia-Pacific region J Gastroenterol Hepatol 24 346 353 19220670
    • (2009) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.24 , pp. 346-353
    • Yuen, M.F.1    Hou, J.L.2    Chutaputti, A.3
  • 12
    • 0028133209 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus infection in Asian Americans
    • MJ Tong SJ Hwang 1994 Hepatitis B virus infection in Asian Americans Gastroenterol Clin North Am 23 523 536 7989093 1:STN:280:DyaK2M%2FotVyhug%3D%3D (Pubitemid 24283697)
    • (1994) Gastroenterology Clinics of North America , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 523-536
    • Tong, M.J.1    Hwang, S.-J.2
  • 13
    • 75449097886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated prevalence of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) in foreign born (FB) persons living in the United States (U.S.) by country/region of origin
    • October 31-November 4 San Francisco, CA; 2008: Poster number 853
    • Welch S, Chiang B, Shadday P, Brosgart CL. Estimated prevalence of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) in foreign born (FB) persons living in the United States (U.S.) by country/region of origin. Presented at 59th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases; October 31-November 4, 2008. San Francisco, CA; 2008: Poster number 853.
    • (2008) Presented at 59th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
    • Welch, S.1    Chiang, B.2    Shadday, P.3    Brosgart, C.L.4
  • 14
    • 52649120886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for identification and public health management of persons with chronic hepatitis B virus infection
    • Weinbaum CM, Williams I, Mast EE, et al. Recommendations for identification and public health management of persons with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2008;57:1-20.
    • (2008) MMWR Recomm Rep. , vol.57 , pp. 1-20
    • Weinbaum, C.M.1    Williams, I.2    Mast, E.E.3
  • 15
    • 0021431353 scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatitis B virus
    • 6087457 1:STN:280:DyaL2c3nsVCgtg%3D%3D
    • RP Beasley LY Hwang 1984 Hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatitis B virus Semin Liver Dis 4 113 121 6087457 1:STN:280:DyaL2c3nsVCgtg%3D%3D
    • (1984) Semin Liver Dis , vol.4 , pp. 113-121
    • Beasley, R.P.1    Hwang, L.Y.2
  • 16
    • 0028151613 scopus 로고
    • Outcome of perinatal hepatitis B virus exposure is dependent on maternal virus load
    • RD Burk LY Hwang GY Ho DA Shafritz RP Beasley 1994 Outcome of perinatal hepatitis B virus exposure is dependent on maternal virus load J Infect Dis 170 1418 1423 7995980 1:STN:280:DyaK2M%2FovVChsw%3D%3D (Pubitemid 24369900)
    • (1994) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.170 , Issue.6 , pp. 1418-1423
    • Burk, R.D.1    Hwang, L.-Y.2    Ho, G.Y.F.3    Shafritz, D.A.4    Beasley, R.P.5
  • 17
    • 1642337523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization Department of Communicable Diseases Surveillance and Response AccessedApril13
    • World Health Organization. Hepatitis B. Department of Communicable Diseases Surveillance and Response. www.who.int/csr/disease/hepatitis/ HepatitisB/-whocdscsrlyo2002-2.pdf ; Accessed April 13, 2011.
    • (2011) Hepatitis B
  • 18
    • 32744455566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization revised August AccessedJune4
    • World Health Organization. Hepatitis fact sheet WHO/204, revised August, 2008. www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs204/en ; Accessed June 4, 2008.
    • (2008) Hepatitis Fact Sheet WHO/204
  • 20
    • 7044272630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhosis: Incidence and risk factors
    • 15508101
    • G Fattovich T Stroffolini I Zagni F Donato 2004 Hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhosis: incidence and risk factors Gastroenterology 127 S35 S50 15508101
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.127
    • Fattovich, G.1    Stroffolini, T.2    Zagni, I.3    Donato, F.4
  • 21
    • 17244382334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to predict HCC development in patients with chronic B viral liver disease?
    • DOI 10.1159/000082091
    • KH Han SH Ahn 2005 How to predict HCC development in patients with chronic B viral liver disease? Intervirology 48 23 28 15785086 (Pubitemid 40529207)
    • (2005) Intervirology , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-28
    • Han, K.-H.1    Ahn, S.H.2
  • 22
    • 84984569437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B viral factors in HBeAg-negative carriers with persistently normal serum alanine aminotransferase levels
    • 17464993 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXlslOju7o%3D
    • CL Lin LY Liao CJ Liu, et al. 2007 Hepatitis B viral factors in HBeAg-negative carriers with persistently normal serum alanine aminotransferase levels Hepatology 45 1193 1198 17464993 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXlslOju7o%3D
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.45 , pp. 1193-1198
    • Lin, C.L.1    Liao, L.Y.2    Liu, C.J.3
  • 23
    • 26844559785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus: Inactive carriers
    • 16191199
    • SK Sharma N Saini Y Chwla 2005 Hepatitis B virus: inactive carriers Virol J 2 82 16191199
    • (2005) Virol J , vol.2 , pp. 82
    • Sharma, S.K.1    Saini, N.2    Chwla, Y.3
  • 24
    • 34247194561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of hepatitis B: Summary of a clinical research workshop
    • DOI 10.1002/hep.21627
    • JH Hoofnagle E Doo TJ Liang R Fleischer AS Lok 2007 Management of hepatitis B: summary of a clinical research workshop Hepatology 45 1056 1075 17393513 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXltlWitb0%3D (Pubitemid 46646501)
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.45 , Issue.4 , pp. 1056-1075
    • Hoofnagle, J.H.1    Doo, E.2    Liang, T.J.3    Fleischer, R.4    Lok, A.S.F.5
  • 25
    • 84855812886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing rates of HBsAG clearance and seroconversion in patients with HBeAG-negative disease treated with peginterferon Alfa-2A ± lamivudine: Results of 5-year post-treatment follow up
    • April 22-26 2009. Abstract no. 805
    • Marcellin P, Piratvisuth T, Brunetto M, et al. Increasing rates of HBsAG clearance and seroconversion in patients with HBeAG-negative disease treated with peginterferon Alfa-2A ± lamivudine: results of 5-year post-treatment follow up. Presented at the 44th Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of the Liver, April 22-26 2009. Abstract no. 805; 2009.
    • (2009) 44th Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of the Liver
    • Marcellin, P.1    Piratvisuth, T.2    Brunetto, M.3
  • 26
    • 72949113706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss of HBsAg antigen during treatment with entecavir or lamivudine in nucleoside-naive HBeAg-positive patients with chronic hepatitis B
    • 19622117 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3c%2FhtVGnsg%3D%3D
    • RG Gish TT Chang CL Lai, et al. 2010 Loss of HBsAg antigen during treatment with entecavir or lamivudine in nucleoside-naive HBeAg-positive patients with chronic hepatitis B J Viral Hepat 17 16 22 19622117 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3c%2FhtVGnsg%3D%3D
    • (2010) J Viral Hepat , vol.17 , pp. 16-22
    • Gish, R.G.1    Chang, T.T.2    Lai, C.L.3
  • 27
    • 78650477355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-year efficacy and safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate treatment for chronic hepatitis B
    • 20955704 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhsFyltLvF
    • EJ Heathcote P Marcellin M Buti, et al. 2011 Three-year efficacy and safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate treatment for chronic hepatitis B Gastroenterology 140 132 143 20955704 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhsFyltLvF
    • (2011) Gastroenterology , vol.140 , pp. 132-143
    • Heathcote, E.J.1    Marcellin, P.2    Buti, M.3
  • 28
    • 82555201684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term (4 year) efficacy and safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) treatment in HBeAg-positive patients (HBeAg+) with chronic hepatitis B (study 103): Preliminary analysis
    • Boston, MA Abstract number 477
    • Heathcote EJ, Gane E, de Man R, et al. Long-term (4 year) efficacy and safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) treatment in HBeAg-positive patients (HBeAg+) with chronic hepatitis B (study 103): preliminary analysis. Presented at the 61st Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, Boston, MA; 2010. Abstract number 477.
    • (2010) 61st Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
    • Heathcote, E.J.1    Gane, E.2    De Man, R.3
  • 29
    • 0031837430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sero-clearance of hepatitis B surface antigen in chronic carriers does not necessarily imply a good prognosis
    • 9657117 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXks1aqtrw%3D
    • TI Huo JC Wu PC Lee, et al. 1998 Sero-clearance of hepatitis B surface antigen in chronic carriers does not necessarily imply a good prognosis Hepatology 28 231 236 9657117 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXks1aqtrw%3D
    • (1998) Hepatology , vol.28 , pp. 231-236
    • Huo, T.I.1    Wu, J.C.2    Lee, P.C.3
  • 30
    • 77955513644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of hepatitis B viral markers of patients in different clinical stages of chronic infection
    • 20827410
    • MJ Tong L Hsu C Hsien, et al. 2010 A comparison of hepatitis B viral markers of patients in different clinical stages of chronic infection Hepatol Int 4 516 522 20827410
    • (2010) Hepatol Int , vol.4 , pp. 516-522
    • Tong, M.J.1    Hsu, L.2    Hsien, C.3
  • 31
    • 0027943623 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B: Virology, epidemiology, disease, and prevention, and an overview of viral hepatitis
    • LA Moyer EE Mast 1994 Hepatitis B: virology, epidemiology, disease, and prevention, and an overview of viral hepatitis Am J Prev Med 10 45 55 7841006 (Pubitemid 24325976)
    • (1994) American Journal of Preventive Medicine , vol.10 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 45-55
    • Moyer, L.A.1    Mast, E.E.2
  • 34
    • 0033935745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in adults with emphasis on the occurrence of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma
    • 10921378
    • CM Chu 2000 Natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in adults with emphasis on the occurrence of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma J Gastroenterol Hepatol 15 E25 E30 10921378
    • (2000) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.15
    • Chu, C.M.1
  • 35
    • 82555176385 scopus 로고
    • Natural course and survival of chronic hepatitis B and liver cirrhosis in Korea: Observation of 20 years
    • CY Kim JO Kim HS Lee YB Yoon IS Song 1994 Natural course and survival of chronic hepatitis B and liver cirrhosis in Korea: observation of 20 years Korean J Med 46 217 229
    • (1994) Korean J Med , vol.46 , pp. 217-229
    • Kim, C.Y.1    Kim, J.O.2    Lee, H.S.3    Yoon, Y.B.4    Song, I.S.5
  • 37
    • 33646368376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis: Natural history and treatment
    • 16673292 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xltlegsr8%3D
    • CM Chu YF Liaw 2006 Hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis: natural history and treatment Semin Liver Dis 26 142 152 16673292 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xltlegsr8%3D
    • (2006) Semin Liver Dis , vol.26 , pp. 142-152
    • Chu, C.M.1    Liaw, Y.F.2
  • 38
    • 67349237234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with progression to hepatocellular carcinoma and to death from liver complications in patients with HBsAg-positive cirrhosis
    • 19242792 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlsFKrtbk%3D
    • MJ Tong C Hsien JJ Song, et al. 2009 Factors associated with progression to hepatocellular carcinoma and to death from liver complications in patients with HBsAg-positive cirrhosis Dig Dis Sci 54 1337 1346 19242792 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlsFKrtbk%3D
    • (2009) Dig Dis Sci , vol.54 , pp. 1337-1346
    • Tong, M.J.1    Hsien, C.2    Song, J.J.3
  • 39
    • 10744219909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of chronic hepatitis B: A retrospective study
    • 14627521
    • GC Wu WP Zhou YR Zhao, et al. 2003 The natural history of chronic hepatitis B: a retrospective study Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int 2 566 570 14627521
    • (2003) Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int , vol.2 , pp. 566-570
    • Wu, G.C.1    Zhou, W.P.2    Zhao, Y.R.3
  • 40
    • 84984555343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B e antigen and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • 12124405 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xlt12jsLw%3D
    • HI Yang SN Lu YF Liaw, et al. 2002 Hepatitis B e antigen and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma N Engl J Med 347 168 174 12124405 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD38Xlt12jsLw%3D
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 168-174
    • Yang, H.I.1    Lu, S.N.2    Liaw, Y.F.3
  • 41
    • 79952842661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of chronic hepatitis B REVEALed
    • 21323729
    • CJ Chen HI Yang 2011 Natural history of chronic hepatitis B REVEALed J Gastroenterol Hepatol 26 628 638 21323729
    • (2011) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.26 , pp. 628-638
    • Chen, C.J.1    Yang, H.I.2
  • 42
    • 4644219526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotype C hepatitis B virus infection is associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • DOI 10.1136/gut.2003.033324
    • HL Chan AY Hui ML Wong, et al. 2004 Genotype C hepatitis B virus infection is associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma Gut 53 1494 1498 15361502 (Pubitemid 39265273)
    • (2004) Gut , vol.53 , Issue.10 , pp. 1494-1498
    • Chan, H.L.-Y.1    Hui, A.Y.2    Wong, M.L.3    Tse, A.M.-L.4    Hung, L.C.-T.5    Wong, V.W.-S.6    Sung, J.J.-Y.7
  • 43
    • 84984559412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of hepatitis B viral load and basal core promoter mutation in hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis B carriers
    • 16586363 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xkslanu7k%3D
    • CJ Liu BF Chen PJ Chen, et al. 2006 Role of hepatitis B viral load and basal core promoter mutation in hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis B carriers J Infect Dis 193 1258 1265 16586363 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xkslanu7k%3D
    • (2006) J Infect Dis , vol.193 , pp. 1258-1265
    • Liu, C.J.1    Chen, B.F.2    Chen, P.J.3
  • 44
    • 84984549253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basal core promoter mutations of hepatitis B virus increase the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis B carriers
    • 12557138 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXhsFOhtbk%3D
    • JH Kao PJ Chen MY Lai DS Chen 2003 Basal core promoter mutations of hepatitis B virus increase the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis B carriers Gastroenterology 124 327 334 12557138 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXhsFOhtbk%3D
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.124 , pp. 327-334
    • Kao, J.H.1    Chen, P.J.2    Lai, M.Y.3    Chen, D.S.4
  • 45
    • 36348986710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basal core promoter T1762/A1764 and precore A1896 gene mutations in hepatitis B surface antigen-positive hepatocellular carcinoma: A comparison with chronic carriers
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2007.01585.x
    • MJ Tong LM Blatt JH Kao JT Cheng WG Corey 2007 Basal core promoter T1762/A1764 and precore A1896 gene mutations in hepatitis B surface antigen-positive hepatocellular carcinoma: a comparison with chronic carriers Liver Int 27 1356 1363 17900245 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXkvVGjtA%3D%3D (Pubitemid 350142249)
    • (2007) Liver International , vol.27 , Issue.10 , pp. 1356-1363
    • Tong, M.J.1    Blatt, L.M.2    Kao, J.-H.3    Cheng, J.T.4    Corey, W.G.5
  • 46
    • 33644858331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting cirrhosis risk based on the level of circulating hepatitis B viral load
    • DOI 10.1053/j.gastro.2005.11.016, PII S0016508505022766
    • UH Iloeje HI Yang J Su CL Jen SL You CJ Chen 2006 Predicting cirrhosis risk based on the level of circulating hepatitis B viral load Gastroenterology 130 678 686 16530509 (Pubitemid 43374518)
    • (2006) Gastroenterology , vol.130 , Issue.3 , pp. 678-686
    • Iloeje, U.H.1    Yang, H.-I.2    Su, J.3    Jen, C.-L.4    You, S.-L.5    Chen, C.-J.6
  • 48
    • 38349138512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk for hepatocellular carcinoma with respect to hepatitis B virus genotypes B/C, specific mutations of enhancer II/core promoter/precore regions and HBV DNA levels
    • 17483190 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXitVKqt78%3D
    • MF Yuen Y Tanaka N Shinkai, et al. 2008 Risk for hepatocellular carcinoma with respect to hepatitis B virus genotypes B/C, specific mutations of enhancer II/core promoter/precore regions and HBV DNA levels Gut 57 98 102 17483190 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXitVKqt78%3D
    • (2008) Gut , vol.57 , pp. 98-102
    • Yuen, M.F.1    Tanaka, Y.2    Shinkai, N.3
  • 49
    • 78650776723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic hepatitis B in Asia-new insights from the past decade
    • 21199524
    • HL Chan J Jia 2011 Chronic hepatitis B in Asia-new insights from the past decade J Gastroenterol Hepatol 26 131 137 21199524
    • (2011) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.26 , pp. 131-137
    • Chan, H.L.1    Jia, J.2
  • 50
    • 0036021185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1764A) and viral genotype in chronic hepatitis B and hepatocellular carcinoma in Guangxi, China
    • DOI 10.1002/jmv.10167
    • ZL Fang J Yang X Ge, et al. 2002 Core promoter mutations (A(1762)T and G(1764)A) and viral genotype in chronic hepatitis B and hepatocellular carcinoma in Guangxi, China J Med Virol 68 33 40 12210428 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmsFahsbc%3D (Pubitemid 34827169)
    • (2002) Journal of Medical Virology , vol.68 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-40
    • Fang, Z.-L.1    Yang, J.2    Ge, X.3    Zhuang, H.4    Gong, J.5    Li, R.6    Ling, R.7    Harrison, T.J.8
  • 52
    • 66149175804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus infection
    • 19399792 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlvFKqsL8%3D
    • BJ McMahon 2009 The natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus infection Hepatology 49 S45 S55 19399792 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlvFKqsL8%3D
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.49
    • McMahon, B.J.1
  • 53
    • 0019451351 scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatitis B virus. A prospective study of 22,707 men in Taiwan
    • 6118576 1:STN:280:DyaL38%2FnvFGktg%3D%3D
    • RP Beasley LY Hwang CC Lin CS Chien 1981 Hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatitis B virus. A prospective study of 22,707 men in Taiwan Lancet 2 1129 1133 6118576 1:STN:280:DyaL38%2FnvFGktg%3D%3D
    • (1981) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1129-1133
    • Beasley, R.P.1    Hwang, L.Y.2    Lin, C.C.3    Chien, C.S.4
  • 54
    • 51049107683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asian-Pacific consensus statement on the management of chronic hepatitis B: A 2008 update
    • 19669255
    • YF Liaw N Leung JH Kao, et al. 2008 Asian-Pacific consensus statement on the management of chronic hepatitis B: a 2008 update Hepatol Int 2 263 283 19669255
    • (2008) Hepatol Int , vol.2 , pp. 263-283
    • Liaw, Y.F.1    Leung, N.2    Kao, J.H.3
  • 55
    • 56949094767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent risk factors and predictive score for the development of hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic hepatitis B
    • 18977053
    • MF Yuen Y Tanaka DY Fong, et al. 2009 Independent risk factors and predictive score for the development of hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic hepatitis B J Hepatol 50 80 88 18977053
    • (2009) J Hepatol , vol.50 , pp. 80-88
    • Yuen, M.F.1    Tanaka, Y.2    Fong, D.Y.3
  • 57
    • 33751299464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precore/basal core promoter mutants and hepatitis B viral DNA levels as predictors for liver deaths and hepatocellular carcinoma
    • MJ Tong LM Blatt JH Kao JT Cheng WG Corey 2006 Precore/basal core promoter mutants and hepatitis B viral DNA levels as predictors for liver deaths and hepatocellular carcinoma World J Gastroenterol 12 6620 6626 17075974 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXntVahs7o%3D (Pubitemid 44794938)
    • (2006) World Journal of Gastroenterology , vol.12 , Issue.41 , pp. 6620-6626
    • Tong, M.J.1    Blatt, L.M.2    Kao, J.-H.3    Cheng, J.T.4    Corey, W.G.5
  • 58
    • 3843125293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of screening for hepatocellular carcinoma
    • 15042359
    • BH Zhang BH Yang ZY Tang 2004 Randomized controlled trial of screening for hepatocellular carcinoma J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 130 417 422 15042359
    • (2004) J Cancer Res Clin Oncol , vol.130 , pp. 417-422
    • Zhang, B.H.1    Yang, B.H.2    Tang, Z.Y.3
  • 59
    • 37449030467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance programme for hepatocellular carcinoma improves the survival of patients with chronic viral hepatitis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXisl2rsLw%3D
    • GL Wong VW Wong GM Tan, et al. 2008 Surveillance programme for hepatocellular carcinoma improves the survival of patients with chronic viral hepatitis Liver Int Official J Int Assoc Study Liver 28 79 87 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXisl2rsLw%3D
    • (2008) Liver Int Official J Int Assoc Study Liver , vol.28 , pp. 79-87
    • Wong, G.L.1    Wong, V.W.2    Tan, G.M.3
  • 60
    • 77949322576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma improves survival in Asian American patients with hepatitis B: Results from a community-based clinic
    • 19960258
    • MJ Tong HE Sun C Hsien DS Lu 2010 Surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma improves survival in Asian American patients with hepatitis B: results from a community-based clinic Dig Dis Sci 55 826 835 19960258
    • (2010) Dig Dis Sci , vol.55 , pp. 826-835
    • Tong, M.J.1    Sun, H.E.2    Hsien, C.3    Lu, D.S.4
  • 61
    • 77954643355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic hepatitis B and hepatocellular carcinoma
    • 20638025
    • AC McClune MJ Tong 2010 Chronic hepatitis B and hepatocellular carcinoma Clin Liver Dis 14 461 476 20638025
    • (2010) Clin Liver Dis , vol.14 , pp. 461-476
    • McClune, A.C.1    Tong, M.J.2
  • 62
    • 67949103443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of hepatocellular carcinoma after seroclearance of hepatitis B surface antigen
    • 19394445 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXht1KitLnO
    • MJ Tong MO Nguyen LT Tong LM Blatt 2009 Development of hepatocellular carcinoma after seroclearance of hepatitis B surface antigen Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 7 889 893 19394445 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXht1KitLnO
    • (2009) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.7 , pp. 889-893
    • Tong, M.J.1    Nguyen, M.O.2    Tong, L.T.3    Blatt, L.M.4
  • 63
    • 0043245856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors after resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in noncirrhotic livers: Univariate and multivariate analysis
    • 12658490
    • MF Chen HP Tsai LB Jeng, et al. 2003 Prognostic factors after resection for hepatocellular carcinoma in noncirrhotic livers: univariate and multivariate analysis World J Surg 27 443 447 12658490
    • (2003) World J Surg , vol.27 , pp. 443-447
    • Chen, M.F.1    Tsai, H.P.2    Jeng, L.B.3
  • 64
    • 1442336107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results of hepatic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma originating from the noncirrhotic liver
    • discussion 326
    • Chang CH, Chau GY, Lui WY, Tsay SH, King KL, Wu CW. Long-term results of hepatic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma originating from the noncirrhotic liver. Arch Surg. 2004;139:320-325; discussion 326.
    • (2004) Arch Surg , vol.139 , pp. 320-325
    • Chang, C.H.1    Chau, G.Y.2    Lui, W.Y.3    Tsay, S.H.4    King, K.L.5    Wu, C.W.6
  • 65
    • 77649281400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival in Asian Americans after treatments for hepatocellular carcinoma: A seven-year experience at UCLA
    • 19745756
    • MJ Tong D Chavalitdhamrong DS Lu, et al. 2010 Survival in Asian Americans after treatments for hepatocellular carcinoma: a seven-year experience at UCLA J Clin Gastroenterol 44 e63 e70 19745756
    • (2010) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.44
    • Tong, M.J.1    Chavalitdhamrong, D.2    Lu, D.S.3
  • 66
    • 57149091722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A treatment algorithm for the management of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in the United States: 2008 update
    • quiz 1286
    • Keeffe EB, Dieterich DT, Han SH, et al. A treatment algorithm for the management of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in the United States: 2008 update. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008;6:1315-1341; quiz 1286.
    • (2008) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. , vol.6 , pp. 1315-1341
    • Keeffe, E.B.1    Dieterich, D.T.2    Han, S.H.3
  • 67
    • 58149296156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL clinical practice guidelines: Management of chronic hepatitis B
    • Marcellin P, Dusheiko G, Zoulim F, et al. European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL clinical practice guidelines: management of chronic hepatitis B. J Hepatol. 2009;50:227-242.
    • (2009) J Hepatol , vol.50 , pp. 227-242
    • Marcellin, P.1    Dusheiko, G.2    Zoulim, F.3
  • 68
    • 70349240414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic hepatitis B: Update 2009
    • 19714720
    • AS Lok BJ McMahon 2009 Chronic hepatitis B: update 2009 Hepatology 50 661 662 19714720
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.50 , pp. 661-662
    • Lok, A.S.1    McMahon, B.J.2
  • 69
    • 54449096612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment recommendations for chronic hepatitis B: An evaluation of current guidelines based on a natural history study in the United States
    • 18688879
    • MJ Tong C Hsien L Hsu HE Sun LM Blatt 2008 Treatment recommendations for chronic hepatitis B: an evaluation of current guidelines based on a natural history study in the United States Hepatology 48 1070 1078 18688879
    • (2008) Hepatology , vol.48 , pp. 1070-1078
    • Tong, M.J.1    Hsien, C.2    Hsu, L.3    Sun, H.E.4    Blatt, L.M.5
  • 70
    • 79954552745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of current treatment recommendations for chronic hepatitis B: A 2011 update
    • 21214888 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXntlygs7c%3D
    • MJ Tong L Hsu PW Chang LM Blatt 2011 Evaluation of current treatment recommendations for chronic hepatitis B: a 2011 update J Gastroenterol Hepatol 26 829 835 21214888 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXntlygs7c%3D
    • (2011) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.26 , pp. 829-835
    • Tong, M.J.1    Hsu, L.2    Chang, P.W.3    Blatt, L.M.4
  • 71
    • 34347379602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting the natural history of chronic hepatitis B: Impact of new concepts on clinical management
    • 17489961
    • MF Yuen 2007 Revisiting the natural history of chronic hepatitis B: impact of new concepts on clinical management J Gastroenterol Hepatol 22 973 976 17489961
    • (2007) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.22 , pp. 973-976
    • Yuen, M.F.1
  • 72
    • 0034962643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of interferon alfa treatment in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B infection: The effect on hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion and the development of cirrhosis-related complications
    • 11431745 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXltlKjsL4%3D
    • MF Yuen CK Hui CC Cheng CH Wu YP Lai CL Lai 2001 Long-term follow-up of interferon alfa treatment in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B infection: the effect on hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion and the development of cirrhosis-related complications Hepatology 34 139 145 11431745 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXltlKjsL4%3D
    • (2001) Hepatology , vol.34 , pp. 139-145
    • Yuen, M.F.1    Hui, C.K.2    Cheng, C.C.3    Wu, C.H.4    Lai, Y.P.5    Lai, C.L.6
  • 73
    • 78751491184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), emtricitabine/TDF, and entecavir in patients with decompensated chronic hepatitis B liver disease
    • 21254162 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXitVeksrk%3D
    • YF Liaw IS Sheen CM Lee, et al. 2011 Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), emtricitabine/TDF, and entecavir in patients with decompensated chronic hepatitis B liver disease Hepatology 53 62 72 21254162 1:CAS:528: DC%2BC3MXitVeksrk%3D
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.53 , pp. 62-72
    • Liaw, Y.F.1    Sheen, I.S.2    Lee, C.M.3
  • 74
    • 84855788983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of entecavir in nucleos(t)ide Naïve Asians with HBeAg-positive and -negative chronic hepatitis B: Results from studies ETV-022/027
    • Boston, MA. October 30-November 3 Abstract No. 485
    • Gish R, Tsai N, Pan C, et al. Efficacy and safety of entecavir in nucleos(t)ide Naïve Asians with HBeAg-positive and -negative chronic hepatitis B: results from studies ETV-022/027. Presented at the 61st Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Boston, MA. October 30-November 3; 2010: Abstract No. 485.
    • (2010) 61st Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
    • Gish, R.1    Tsai, N.2    Pan, C.3
  • 75
    • 19544391413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lamivudine for patients with chronic hepatitis B and advanced liver disease
    • 15470215 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXot1Kls7w%3D
    • YF Liaw JJ Sung WC Chow, et al. 2004 Lamivudine for patients with chronic hepatitis B and advanced liver disease N Engl J Med 351 1521 1531 15470215 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXot1Kls7w%3D
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1521-1531
    • Liaw, Y.F.1    Sung, J.J.2    Chow, W.C.3
  • 76
    • 75349107764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of entecavir in treatment-naive patients with hepatitis B virus-related decompensated cirrhosis
    • 20006394 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhs1art74%3D
    • JH Shim HC Lee KM Kim, et al. 2010 Efficacy of entecavir in treatment-naive patients with hepatitis B virus-related decompensated cirrhosis J Hepatol 52 176 182 20006394 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXhs1art74%3D
    • (2010) J Hepatol , vol.52 , pp. 176-182
    • Shim, J.H.1    Lee, H.C.2    Kim, K.M.3
  • 77
    • 79951809485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A proposed, evidence-based approach to the treatment of chronic Hepatitis B
    • 20856136
    • SH Han FA Durazo S Saab MJ Tong 2011 A proposed, evidence-based approach to the treatment of chronic Hepatitis B J Clin Gastroenterol 45 259 266 20856136
    • (2011) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.45 , pp. 259-266
    • Han, S.H.1    Durazo, F.A.2    Saab, S.3    Tong, M.J.4
  • 78
    • 0037325438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history and prognosis of hepatitis B
    • G Fattovich 2003 Natural history and prognosis of hepatitis B Semin Liver Dis 23 47 58 12616450 (Pubitemid 36254662)
    • (2003) Seminars in Liver Disease , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-58
    • Fattovich, G.1
  • 79
    • 84984569467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of hepatitis B virus precore/core promoter mutations and serum viral load on noncirrhotic hepatocellular carcinoma: A case-control study
    • 16897657 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpvFejtr4%3D
    • CJ Liu BF Chen PJ Chen, et al. 2006 Role of hepatitis B virus precore/core promoter mutations and serum viral load on noncirrhotic hepatocellular carcinoma: a case-control study J Infect Dis 194 594 599 16897657 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpvFejtr4%3D
    • (2006) J Infect Dis , vol.194 , pp. 594-599
    • Liu, C.J.1    Chen, B.F.2    Chen, P.J.3
  • 80
    • 59149086601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus infection and long-term outcome under treatment
    • 19207972
    • YF Liaw 2009 Natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus infection and long-term outcome under treatment Liver Int 29 100 107 19207972
    • (2009) Liver Int , vol.29 , pp. 100-107
    • Liaw, Y.F.1
  • 81
    • 51049114985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent data on treatment of chronic hepatitis B with nucleos(t)ide analogues
    • DOI 10.1007/s12072-008-9061-6
    • N Leung 2008 Recent data on treatment of chronic hepatitis B with nucleos(t)ide analogues Hepatol Int 2 163 178 19669301 (Pubitemid 351650144)
    • (2008) Hepatology International , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-178
    • Leung, N.1
  • 82
    • 8344277996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four years of lamivudine treatment in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B
    • 15482535 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVKnt7vJ
    • TT Chang CL Lai RN Chien, et al. 2004 Four years of lamivudine treatment in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B J Gastroenterol Hepatol 19 1276 1282 15482535 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVKnt7vJ
    • (2004) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.19 , pp. 1276-1282
    • Chang, T.T.1    Lai, C.L.2    Chien, R.N.3
  • 84
    • 34249090519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-year lamivudine treatment for hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B: A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • HL Chan H Wang J Niu AM Chim JJ Sung 2007 Two-year lamivudine treatment for hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial Antivir Ther 12 345 353 17591024 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2sXntFOrsbc%3D (Pubitemid 46787979)
    • (2007) Antiviral Therapy , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 345-353
    • Chan, H.L.-Y.1    Wang, H.2    Niu, J.3    Chim, A.M.-L.4    Sung, J.J.-Y.5
  • 88
    • 58649096155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-year GLOBE trial results: Telbivudine is superior to lamivudine in patients with chronic hepatitis B
    • 19027013 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXislOhtLs%3D
    • YF Liaw E Gane N Leung, et al. 2009 2-year GLOBE trial results: telbivudine is superior to lamivudine in patients with chronic hepatitis B Gastroenterology 136 486 495 19027013 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXislOhtLs%3D
    • (2009) Gastroenterology , vol.136 , pp. 486-495
    • Liaw, Y.F.1    Gane, E.2    Leung, N.3
  • 92
    • 51049088452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained response to peginterferon alfa-2a (40 kD) with or without lamivudine in Asian patients with HBeAg-positive and HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B
    • DOI 10.1007/s12072-007-9022-5
    • T Piratvisuth G Lau YC Chao, et al. 2008 Sustained response to peginterferon alfa-2a (40 kD) with or without lamivudine in Asian patients with HBeAg-positive and HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B Hepatol Int 2 102 110 19669285 (Pubitemid 351250409)
    • (2008) Hepatology International , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 102-110
    • Piratvisuth, T.1    Lau, G.2    Chao, Y.-C.3    Jin, R.4    Chutaputti, A.5    Zhang, Q.-B.6    Tanwandee, T.7    Button, P.8    Popescu, M.9
  • 94
    • 82555173580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-year study on viral suppression and resistance profile for treatment-naive CHB patients receiving continuous entecavir treatment
    • Beijing, China; March 25-28 FP-095
    • Seto WK, Lai C-L, Fung J, et al. Three-year study on viral suppression and resistance profile for treatment-naive CHB patients receiving continuous entecavir treatment. Presented at the 20th Conference of the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver, Beijing, China; March 25-28 2010. FP-095.
    • (2010) 20th Conference of the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver
    • Seto, W.K.1    Lai, C.-L.2    Fung, J.3
  • 95
    • 34547841575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entecavir is a potent anti-HBV drug superior to lamivudine: Experience from clinical trials in China
    • DOI 10.1093/jac/dkm175
    • G Yao 2007 Entecavir is a potent anti-HBV drug superior to lamivudine: experience from clinical trials in China J Antimicrob Chemother 60 201 205 17556353 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXos12mtr0%3D (Pubitemid 47243868)
    • (2007) Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 201-205
    • Yao, G.1
  • 96
    • 82555183170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term Entecavir treatment for up to 5 years in Asians with HBeAg-positive nucleos(t)ide-naive chronic hepatitis B: Results from ETV-022 and -901
    • Boston MA; November Abstract no. 478
    • Pan C, Tong MJ, Kowdley K, et al. Long-term Entecavir treatment for up to 5 years in Asians with HBeAg-positive nucleos(t)ide-naive chronic hepatitis B: results from ETV-022 and -901. Presented at the 61st Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Boston MA; November 2010: Abstract no. 478.
    • (2010) 61st Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
    • Pan, C.1    Tong, M.J.2    Kowdley, K.3
  • 97
    • 82555178696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histologic improvement in Asian patients with HBeAg(+) and HBeAg(-) chronic hepatitis B after long-term treatment with entecavir: Results from ETV-022, -027 and -901 studies
    • New Orleans, LA; May 2010: Abstract no. 433
    • Tong MJ, Chang TT, Wu SS, et al. Histologic improvement in Asian patients with HBeAg(+) and HBeAg(-) chronic hepatitis B after long-term treatment with entecavir: results from ETV-022, -027 and -901 studies. Presented at Digestive Disease Week 2010. New Orleans, LA; May 2010: Abstract no. 433.
    • (2010) Digestive Disease Week
    • Tong, M.J.1    Chang, T.T.2    Wu, S.S.3
  • 99
    • 79960059346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three years of continuous entecavir therapy in treatment-naive chronic hepatitis B patients: VIRAL suppression, viral resistance, and clinical safety
    • Yuen MF, Seto WK, Fung J, Wong DK, Yuen JC, Lai CL. Three years of continuous entecavir therapy in treatment-naive chronic hepatitis B patients: VIRAL suppression, viral resistance, and clinical safety. Am J Gastroenterol. 2011.
    • (2011) Am J Gastroenterol.
    • Yuen, M.F.1    Seto, W.K.2    Fung, J.3    Wong, D.K.4    Yuen, J.C.5    Lai, C.L.6
  • 100
    • 82555183169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excellent treatment response to tenofovir (TDF) monotherapy in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients with prior suboptimal response to entecavir (ETV) monotherapy
    • Boston, MA; November Abstract no. 932
    • Pan C, Hu KQ. Excellent treatment response to tenofovir (TDF) monotherapy in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients with prior suboptimal response to entecavir (ETV) monotherapy. Presented at the 59th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Boston, MA; November 2008: Abstract no. 932.
    • (2008) 59th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
    • Pan, C.1    Hu, K.Q.2
  • 101
    • 70350499900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) versus adefovir dipivoxil (ADV) in Asians with HBeAg-positive and HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B participating in studies 102 and 103
    • Boston, MA; November Abstract no. 980
    • Lee S, Heathcote EJ, Sievert W, et al. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) versus adefovir dipivoxil (ADV) in Asians with HBeAg-positive and HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B participating in studies 102 and 103. Presented at the 59th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Boston, MA; November 2008: Abstract no. 980.
    • (2008) 59th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
    • Lee, S.1    Heathcote, E.J.2    Sievert, W.3
  • 102
    • 84876046905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four years efficacy and safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) in Asians with HBeAg-positive and HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B (CHB), preliminary analysis
    • Boston, MA; November Abstract number 481
    • Gane E, Lee S, Heathcote EJ, et al. Four years efficacy and safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) in Asians with HBeAg-positive and HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B (CHB), preliminary analysis. Presented at the 61st Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Boston, MA; November, 2010: Abstract number 481.
    • (2010) 61st Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
    • Gane, E.1    Lee, S.2    Heathcote, E.J.3
  • 103
    • 82555201680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) shows similar virologic suppression and safety between Asians and Non-Asians with chronic hepatitis B (CHB)
    • Bangkok, Thailand; February 18 Abstract no. PP05-99
    • Pan C, Chan S, Trinh H, et al. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) shows similar virologic suppression and safety between Asians and Non-Asians with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Presented at the 21st Conference of the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver, Bangkok, Thailand; February 18, 2011: Abstract no. PP05-99.
    • (2011) 21st Conference of the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver
    • Pan, C.1    Chan, S.2    Trinh, H.3
  • 105
    • 84855768897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ® (adefovir dipivoxil) tablets full prescribing information AccessedApril16,2011
    • ® (adefovir dipivoxil) tablets full prescribing information; 2009. http://www.hepsera.com/. Accessed April 16, 2011.
    • (2009)
  • 106
    • 84855779877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ® (tenofovir disoproxil fumarate) tablets Full Prescribing Information
    • ® (tenofovir disoproxil fumarate) tablets Full Prescribing Information. 2010; http://www.viread.com/ global-pdfs/Viread-FPI.pdf. Accessed April 16, 2011.
    • (2010)
  • 107
    • 66149190942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Side effects of long-term oral antiviral therapy for hepatitis B
    • 19399802 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlvFKqsb4%3D
    • RJ Fontana 2009 Side effects of long-term oral antiviral therapy for hepatitis B Hepatology 49 S185 S195 19399802 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlvFKqsb4%3D
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.49
    • Fontana, R.J.1
  • 109
    • 82555183166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to tenofovir monotherapy in chronic hepatitis B patients with prior suboptimal response to entecavir
    • (in press)
    • Pan C, Hu KQ, Yu A, Chen W, Bunchorntavakul C, Reddy R. Response to tenofovir monotherapy in chronic hepatitis B patients with prior suboptimal response to entecavir. J Viral Hepat. 2011 (in press).
    • (2011) J Viral Hepat.
    • Pan, C.1    Hu, K.Q.2    Yu, A.3    Chen, W.4    Bunchorntavakul, C.5    Reddy, R.6
  • 110
    • 73649106165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extended lamivudine consolidation therapy in hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B patients improves sustained hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion
    • 20030580 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhs1aqt7jF
    • YH Kuo CH Chen JH Wang, et al. 2010 Extended lamivudine consolidation therapy in hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B patients improves sustained hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion Scand J Gastroenterol 45 75 81 20030580 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhs1aqt7jF
    • (2010) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.45 , pp. 75-81
    • Kuo, Y.H.1    Chen, C.H.2    Wang, J.H.3
  • 111
    • 77955485392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleos(t)ide analogues only induce temporary hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion in most patients with chronic hepatitis B
    • 20381492 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXpsVGnu7s%3D
    • JG Reijnders MJ Perquin N Zhang BE Hansen HL Janssen 2010 Nucleos(t)ide analogues only induce temporary hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion in most patients with chronic hepatitis B Gastroenterology 139 491 498 20381492 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXpsVGnu7s%3D
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.139 , pp. 491-498
    • Reijnders, J.G.1    Perquin, M.J.2    Zhang, N.3    Hansen, B.E.4    Janssen, H.L.5
  • 112
    • 68349128691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The duration of lamivudine therapy for chronic hepatitis B: Cessation vs. continuation of treatment after HBeAg seroconversion
    • quiz 1947
    • Fung J, Lai CL, Tanaka Y, et al. The duration of lamivudine therapy for chronic hepatitis B: cessation vs. continuation of treatment after HBeAg seroconversion. Am J Gastroenterol. 2009;104:1940-1946; quiz 1947.
    • (2009) Am J Gastroenterol. , vol.104 , pp. 1940-1946
    • Fung, J.1    Lai, C.L.2    Tanaka, Y.3
  • 113
    • 33847617729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained biochemical and virological remission after discontinuation of 4 to 5 years of adefovir dipivoxil (ADV) treatment in HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B
    • SJ Hadziyannis V Sevastianos IN Rapti N Tassopoulos 2006 Sustained biochemical and virological remission after discontinuation of 4 to 5 years of adefovir dipivoxil (ADV) treatment in HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B Hepatology 44 231A
    • (2006) Hepatology , vol.44
    • Hadziyannis, S.J.1    Sevastianos, V.2    Rapti, I.N.3    Tassopoulos, N.4
  • 115
    • 0033761078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early detection of viral resistance by determination of hepatitis B virus polymerase mutations in patients treated by lamivudine for chronic hepatitis B
    • 11050059 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FivFagsQ%3D%3D
    • S Nafa S Ahmed D Tavan, et al. 2000 Early detection of viral resistance by determination of hepatitis B virus polymerase mutations in patients treated by lamivudine for chronic hepatitis B Hepatology 32 1078 1088 11050059 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FivFagsQ%3D%3D
    • (2000) Hepatology , vol.32 , pp. 1078-1088
    • Nafa, S.1    Ahmed, S.2    Tavan, D.3
  • 117
    • 0037016387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary infection with a lamivudine-resistant hepatitis B virus [4]
    • DOI 10.1097/00002030-200201040-00020
    • V Thibault C Aubron-Olivier H Agut C Katlama 2002 Primary infection with a lamivudine-resistant hepatitis B virus AIDS 16 131 133 11741175 (Pubitemid 34062194)
    • (2002) AIDS , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 131-133
    • Thibault, V.1    Aubron-Olivier, C.2    Agut, H.3    Katlama, C.4
  • 118
    • 79957481330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virological breakthrough and resistance in patients with chronic hepatitis B receiving nucleos(t)ide analogues in clinical practice
    • 21618260
    • C Hongthanakorn W Chotiyaputta K Oberhelman, et al. 2011 Virological breakthrough and resistance in patients with chronic hepatitis B receiving nucleos(t)ide analogues in clinical practice Hepatology 53 1854 1863 21618260
    • (2011) Hepatology , vol.53 , pp. 1854-1863
    • Hongthanakorn, C.1    Chotiyaputta, W.2    Oberhelman, K.3
  • 119
    • 78651104675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate rescue therapy following failure of both lamivudine and adefovir dipivoxil in chronic hepatitis B
    • 21036792 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXitlemurg%3D
    • SJ Patterson J George SI Strasser, et al. 2011 Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate rescue therapy following failure of both lamivudine and adefovir dipivoxil in chronic hepatitis B Gut 60 247 254 21036792 1:CAS:528: DC%2BC3MXitlemurg%3D
    • (2011) Gut , vol.60 , pp. 247-254
    • Patterson, S.J.1    George, J.2    Strasser, S.I.3
  • 120
    • 77949874166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral effect of entecavir in chronic hepatitis B: Influence of prior exposure to nucleos(t)ide analogues
    • 20185191 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXjvFKmsLg%3D
    • JG Reijnders K Deterding J Petersen, et al. 2010 Antiviral effect of entecavir in chronic hepatitis B: influence of prior exposure to nucleos(t)ide analogues J Hepatol 52 493 500 20185191 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXjvFKmsLg%3D
    • (2010) J Hepatol , vol.52 , pp. 493-500
    • Reijnders, J.G.1    Deterding, K.2    Petersen, J.3
  • 121
    • 72249122581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of hepatitis B virus mutation during entecavir rescue therapy in patients with antiviral resistance to lamivudine and adefovir
    • 19918102 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhsFKjtLnK
    • WH Choe SP Hong BK Kim, et al. 2009 Evolution of hepatitis B virus mutation during entecavir rescue therapy in patients with antiviral resistance to lamivudine and adefovir Antivir Ther 14 985 993 19918102 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1MXhsFKjtLnK
    • (2009) Antivir Ther , vol.14 , pp. 985-993
    • Choe, W.H.1    Hong, S.P.2    Kim, B.K.3
  • 122
    • 82555183164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to entecavir (ETV) in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and prior suboptimal response to adefovir (ADV): Interim report of a multicenter study
    • Nguyen MH, Trinh HN, Do ST, et al. Response to entecavir (ETV) in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and prior suboptimal response to adefovir (ADV): interim report of a multicenter study. Gastroenterology. 2009;136:A-798.
    • (2009) Gastroenterology. , vol.136
    • Nguyen, M.H.1    Trinh, H.N.2    Do, S.T.3
  • 123
    • 61749089711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excellent treatment response to tenofovir monotherapy in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients with prior suboptimal response to entecavir monotherapy
    • CQ Pan KQ Hu 2008 Excellent treatment response to tenofovir monotherapy in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients with prior suboptimal response to entecavir monotherapy Hepatology 8 725A
    • (2008) Hepatology , vol.8
    • Pan, C.Q.1    Hu, K.Q.2
  • 124
    • 39049191182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive immunization strategy to eliminate transmission of hepatitis B virus infection in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) Part II: Immunization of adults
    • (RR-16) quiz CE31-34
    • Mast EE, Weinbaum CM, Fiore AE, et al. A comprehensive immunization strategy to eliminate transmission of hepatitis B virus infection in the United States: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) Part II: immunization of adults. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2006;55(RR-16):1-33; quiz CE31-34.
    • (2006) MMWR Recomm Rep. , vol.55 , pp. 1-33
    • Mast, E.E.1    Weinbaum, C.M.2    Fiore, A.E.3
  • 125
    • 59149096271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lamivudine in late pregnancy to prevent perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus infection: A multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • 19175878
    • WM Xu YT Cui L Wang, et al. 2009 Lamivudine in late pregnancy to prevent perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus infection: a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study J Viral Hepat 16 94 103 19175878
    • (2009) J Viral Hepat , vol.16 , pp. 94-103
    • Xu, W.M.1    Cui, Y.T.2    Wang, L.3
  • 126
    • 67649208402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus: An Australian experience
    • 19413519
    • E Wiseman MA Fraser S Holden, et al. 2009 Perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus: an Australian experience Med J Aust 190 489 492 19413519
    • (2009) Med J Aust , vol.190 , pp. 489-492
    • Wiseman, E.1    Fraser, M.A.2    Holden, S.3
  • 127
    • 82555201675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virologic factors associated with failure to passive active immunoprophylaxis in infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers
    • (in press)
    • Zou H, Chen Y, Duan Z, Zhang H, Pan CQ. Virologic factors associated with failure to passive active immunoprophylaxis in infants born to HBsAg-positive mothers. J Viral Hepat. (in press).
    • J Viral Hepat.
    • Zou, H.1    Chen, Y.2    Duan, Z.3    Zhang, H.4    Pan, C.Q.5
  • 128
    • 82555176375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective open-label study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of telbivudine in HbeAg+ chronic hepatitis B pregnant women
    • CQ Pan GR Han W Zhao HX Jiang MK Cao 2010 A prospective open-label study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of telbivudine in HbeAg+ chronic hepatitis B pregnant women Hepatology 52 500A
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.52
    • Pan, C.Q.1    Han, G.R.2    Zhao, W.3    Jiang, H.X.4    Cao, M.K.5
  • 129
    • 79955646164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective open-label study for the efficacy and safety of telbivudine in pregnancy for the prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus to the infant
    • GR Han W Zhao HX Jiang MK Cao HX Jiang CQ Pan 2010 A prospective open-label study for the efficacy and safety of telbivudine in pregnancy for the prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus to the infant Hepatology 52 427A
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.52
    • Han, G.R.1    Zhao, W.2    Jiang, H.X.3    Cao, M.K.4    Jiang, H.X.5    Pan, C.Q.6
  • 130
    • 84865775724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study for clinical outcomes of caesarean section on perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus in infants born to HBeAg-positive mothers with chronic hepatitis B
    • H Zhou Y Chen Z Duan H Zhang CQ Pan 2010 A prospective study for clinical outcomes of caesarean section on perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus in infants born to HBeAg-positive mothers with chronic hepatitis B Hepatology 52 441A
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.52
    • Zhou, H.1    Chen, Y.2    Duan, Z.3    Zhang, H.4    Pan, C.Q.5
  • 131
    • 42949158313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lamivudine therapy in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B with acute exacerbation during pregnancy
    • 18364269 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmtFKksbo%3D
    • JH Hung CJ Chu PL Sung, et al. 2008 Lamivudine therapy in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B with acute exacerbation during pregnancy J Chin Med Assoc 71 155 158 18364269 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmtFKksbo%3D
    • (2008) J Chin Med Assoc , vol.71 , pp. 155-158
    • Hung, J.H.1    Chu, C.J.2    Sung, P.L.3
  • 132
    • 76549113278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis D: Scenario in the Asia-Pacific region
    • 20128022
    • Z Abbas W Jafri S Raza 2010 Hepatitis D: scenario in the Asia-Pacific region World J Gastroenterol 16 554 562 20128022
    • (2010) World J Gastroenterol , vol.16 , pp. 554-562
    • Abbas, Z.1    Jafri, W.2    Raza, S.3
  • 133
    • 33645295816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural course and treatment of dual hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infections
    • 16496056
    • CJ Liu JM Liou DS Chen PJ Chen 2005 Natural course and treatment of dual hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infections J Formos Med Assoc 104 783 791 16496056
    • (2005) J Formos Med Assoc , vol.104 , pp. 783-791
    • Liu, C.J.1    Liou, J.M.2    Chen, D.S.3    Chen, P.J.4
  • 135
    • 41849105744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus/hepatitis C virus coinfection: Epidemiology, clinical features, viral interactions and treatment
    • 18397482
    • CJ Chu SD Lee 2008 Hepatitis B virus/hepatitis C virus coinfection: epidemiology, clinical features, viral interactions and treatment J Gastroenterol Hepatol 23 512 520 18397482
    • (2008) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.23 , pp. 512-520
    • Chu, C.J.1    Lee, S.D.2
  • 136
    • 73349116572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the efficacy of treatment with peginterferon alpha-2a and ribavirin in patients coinfected with hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtlGgtb%2FJ
    • JW Yu LJ Sun YH Zhao P Kang J Gao SC Li 2009 Analysis of the efficacy of treatment with peginterferon alpha-2a and ribavirin in patients coinfected with hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus Liver Int Official J Int Assoc Study Liver 29 1485 1493 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtlGgtb%2FJ
    • (2009) Liver Int Official J Int Assoc Study Liver , vol.29 , pp. 1485-1493
    • Yu, J.W.1    Sun, L.J.2    Zhao, Y.H.3    Kang, P.4    Gao, J.5    Li, S.C.6
  • 137
    • 84984585800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for the treatment of dual chronic infection with hepatitis B and C viruses
    • e493
    • Liu CJ, Chuang WL, Lee CM, et al. Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for the treatment of dual chronic infection with hepatitis B and C viruses. Gastroenterology. 2009;136:496-504 e493.
    • (2009) Gastroenterology , vol.136 , pp. 496-504
    • Liu, C.J.1    Chuang, W.L.2    Lee, C.M.3
  • 138
    • 66949175946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of hepatitis B virus infection on the progression of AIDS and mortality in HIV-infected individuals: A cohort study and meta-analysis
    • 19435436
    • GK Nikolopoulos D Paraskevis E Hatzitheodorou, et al. 2009 Impact of hepatitis B virus infection on the progression of AIDS and mortality in HIV-infected individuals: a cohort study and meta-analysis Clin Infect Dis 48 1763 1771 19435436
    • (2009) Clin Infect Dis , vol.48 , pp. 1763-1771
    • Nikolopoulos, G.K.1    Paraskevis, D.2    Hatzitheodorou, E.3
  • 139
    • 66149187114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B and human immunodeficiency virus coinfection
    • 19399813
    • CL Thio 2009 Hepatitis B and human immunodeficiency virus coinfection Hepatology 49 S138 S145 19399813
    • (2009) Hepatology , vol.49
    • Thio, C.L.1
  • 140
    • 78650307553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and virological outcomes in HIV-infected patients with chronic hepatitis B on long-term nucleos(t)ide analogues
    • 21076274
    • L Martin-Carbonero T Teixeira E Poveda, et al. 2011 Clinical and virological outcomes in HIV-infected patients with chronic hepatitis B on long-term nucleos(t)ide analogues AIDS 25 73 79 21076274
    • (2011) AIDS , vol.25 , pp. 73-79
    • Martin-Carbonero, L.1    Teixeira, T.2    Poveda, E.3
  • 142
    • 84855616052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panel on Antiretroviral Guidelines for Adults and Adolescents Department of Health and Human Services
    • Panel on Antiretroviral Guidelines for Adults and Adolescents. Guidelines for the use of antiretroviral agents in HIV-1-infected adults and adolescents. Department of Health and Human Services. 2011; 1-166. Available at http://www.aidsinfo.nih.gov/ContentFiles/AdultandAdolescentGL.pdf. Accessed April 17, 2011.
    • (2011) Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-1-infected Adults and Adolescents , pp. 1-166
  • 145
    • 0020079497 scopus 로고
    • Reactivation of chronic hepatitis B virus infection by cancer chemotherapy
    • JH Hoofnagle GM Dusheiko DF Schafer, et al. 1982 Reactivation of chronic hepatitis B virus infection by cancer chemotherapy Ann Intern Med 96 447 449 7065560 1:STN:280:DyaL387lvVGrtA%3D%3D (Pubitemid 12139868)
    • (1982) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.96 , Issue.4 , pp. 447-449
    • Hoofnagle, J.H.1    Dusheiko, G.M.2    Schafer, D.F.3
  • 146
    • 77951754744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B reactivation in patients receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy: Diagnosis and management
    • 20546439 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXnvFKgtbo%3D
    • JS Lubel PW Angus 2010 Hepatitis B reactivation in patients receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy: diagnosis and management J Gastroenterol Hepatol 25 864 871 20546439 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXnvFKgtbo%3D
    • (2010) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.25 , pp. 864-871
    • Lubel, J.S.1    Angus, P.W.2
  • 148
    • 52649120886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for identification and public health management of persons with chronic hepatitis B virus infection
    • Centers for Disease Control
    • Centers for Disease Control. Recommendations for identification and public health management of persons with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. MMWR. 2008;57:1-20.
    • (2008) MMWR , vol.57 , pp. 1-20
  • 151
    • 79551543248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rituximab-associated hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation in lymphoproliferative diseases: Meta-analysis and examination of FDA safety reports
    • 21115603 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3Mvmtlyjuw%3D%3D
    • AM Evens BD Jovanovic YC Su, et al. 2011 Rituximab-associated hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation in lymphoproliferative diseases: meta-analysis and examination of FDA safety reports Ann Oncol 22 1170 1180 21115603 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3Mvmtlyjuw%3D%3D
    • (2011) Ann Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 1170-1180
    • Evens, A.M.1    Jovanovic, B.D.2    Su, Y.C.3
  • 152
    • 82555176380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three years efficacy and safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) in Asians with HBeAg-positive and HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B
    • October 30-November 3 Boston, MA: Poster no. 490
    • Lee SS, Heathcote EJ, Sievert W, et al. Three years efficacy and safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) in Asians with HBeAg-positive and HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B. Presented at 60th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases; October 30-November 3 2009. Boston, MA: Poster no. 490.
    • (2009) 60th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
    • Lee, S.S.1    Heathcote, E.J.2    Sievert, W.3
  • 153
    • 82555201677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase 4 study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) in Asian American adults with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection
    • Bangkok, Thailand; February 17-20 2011: Abstract no. 608
    • Chan S, Pan C, Bae H, et al. A phase 4 study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) in Asian American adults with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection. Presented at the 21st Conference of the Asian Pacific for the Study of the Liver. Bangkok, Thailand; February 17-20 2011: Abstract no. 608.
    • The 21st Conference of the Asian Pacific for the Study of the Liver
    • Chan, S.1    Pan, C.2    Bae, H.3
  • 154
    • 77957376794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tenofovir is effective alone or with emtricitabine in adefovir-treated patients with chronic-hepatitis B virus infection
    • 20600025 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXht1CgtrzM
    • T Berg P Marcellin F Zoulim, et al. 2010 Tenofovir is effective alone or with emtricitabine in adefovir-treated patients with chronic-hepatitis B virus infection Gastroenterology 139 1207 1217 20600025 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXht1CgtrzM
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.139 , pp. 1207-1217
    • Berg, T.1    Marcellin, P.2    Zoulim, F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.