메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 7, 2011, Pages 1602-1607

Phylogenetic analysis of rotavirus A NSP2 gene sequences and evidence of intragenic recombination

Author keywords

NSP2; Reassortment; Recombination; Rotavirus A

Indexed keywords

NONSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN 2; RNA HELICASE;

EID: 80053572966     PISSN: 15671348     EISSN: 15677257     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.meegid.2011.05.024     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0030045397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery and characterization of a replicase complex in rotavirus-infected cells by using a monoclonal antibody against NSP2
    • Aponte C., Poncet D., Cohen J. Recovery and characterization of a replicase complex in rotavirus-infected cells by using a monoclonal antibody against NSP2. J. Virol. 1996, 70:985-991.
    • (1996) J. Virol. , vol.70 , pp. 985-991
    • Aponte, C.1    Poncet, D.2    Cohen, J.3
  • 3
    • 33847232565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of rotavirus polymerase VP1 with nonstructural protein NSP5 is stronger than that with NSP2
    • Arnoldi F., Campagna M., Eichwald E., Desselberger U., Burrone O.R. Interaction of rotavirus polymerase VP1 with nonstructural protein NSP5 is stronger than that with NSP2. J. Virol. 2007, 81:2128-2137.
    • (2007) J. Virol. , vol.81 , pp. 2128-2137
    • Arnoldi, F.1    Campagna, M.2    Eichwald, E.3    Desselberger, U.4    Burrone, O.R.5
  • 5
    • 77956576174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple-gene characterisation of rotavirus strains: evidence of genetic linkage among the VP7-, VP4-, VP6-, and NSP4-encoding genes
    • Benati F.J., Maranhao A.G., Lima R.C., da Silva R.C., Santos N. Multiple-gene characterisation of rotavirus strains: evidence of genetic linkage among the VP7-, VP4-, VP6-, and NSP4-encoding genes. J. Med. Virol. 2010, 82:1797-1802.
    • (2010) J. Med. Virol. , vol.82 , pp. 1797-1802
    • Benati, F.J.1    Maranhao, A.G.2    Lima, R.C.3    da Silva, R.C.4    Santos, N.5
  • 6
    • 44949146358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Porcine rotavirus bearing an aberrant gene stemming from an intergenic recombination of the NSP2 and NSP5 genes is defective and interfering
    • Cao D., Barro M., Hoshino Y. Porcine rotavirus bearing an aberrant gene stemming from an intergenic recombination of the NSP2 and NSP5 genes is defective and interfering. J. Virol. 2008, 82:6073-6077.
    • (2008) J. Virol. , vol.82 , pp. 6073-6077
    • Cao, D.1    Barro, M.2    Hoshino, Y.3
  • 7
    • 0029829924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of rotavirus strains infecting pediatric patients in New Delhi, India
    • Chatterjee B., Husain M., Kavita Seth P., Broor S. Diversity of rotavirus strains infecting pediatric patients in New Delhi, India. J. Trop. Pediat. 1996, 42:207-210.
    • (1996) J. Trop. Pediat. , vol.42 , pp. 207-210
    • Chatterjee, B.1    Husain, M.2    Kavita, S.P.3    Broor, S.4
  • 8
    • 0031826025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral proteins VP2, VP6, and NSP2 are strongly precipitated by serum and fecal antibodies from children with rotavirus symptomatic infection
    • Colomina J., Gil M.T., Codoner P., Buesa J. Viral proteins VP2, VP6, and NSP2 are strongly precipitated by serum and fecal antibodies from children with rotavirus symptomatic infection. J. Med. Virol. 1998, 56:58-65.
    • (1998) J. Med. Virol. , vol.56 , pp. 58-65
    • Colomina, J.1    Gil, M.T.2    Codoner, P.3    Buesa, J.4
  • 9
    • 77954171651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rotavirus NSP5 orchestrates recruitment of viroplasmic proteins
    • Contin R., Arnoldi F., Campagna M., Burrone O.R. Rotavirus NSP5 orchestrates recruitment of viroplasmic proteins. J. Gen. Virol. 2010, 91:1782-1793.
    • (2010) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.91 , pp. 1782-1793
    • Contin, R.1    Arnoldi, F.2    Campagna, M.3    Burrone, O.R.4
  • 10
    • 38549103583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rotavirus vaccines: an overview
    • Dennehy P.H. Rotavirus vaccines: an overview. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 2008, 21:198-208.
    • (2008) Clin. Microbiol. Rev. , vol.21 , pp. 198-208
    • Dennehy, P.H.1
  • 11
    • 1642308801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of rotavirus NSP2/NSP5 interactions and the dynamics of viroplasm formation
    • Eichwald C., Rodriguez J.F., Burrone O.R. Characterization of rotavirus NSP2/NSP5 interactions and the dynamics of viroplasm formation. J. Gen. Virol. 2004, 85:625-634.
    • (2004) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.85 , pp. 625-634
    • Eichwald, C.1    Rodriguez, J.F.2    Burrone, O.R.3
  • 13
    • 0032970118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two non-structural rotavirus proteins, NSP2 and NSP5, form viroplasm-like structures in vivo
    • Fabbretti E., Afrikanova I., Vascotto F., Burrone O.R. Two non-structural rotavirus proteins, NSP2 and NSP5, form viroplasm-like structures in vivo. J. Gen. Virol. 1999, 80:333-339.
    • (1999) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.80 , pp. 333-339
    • Fabbretti, E.1    Afrikanova, I.2    Vascotto, F.3    Burrone, O.R.4
  • 15
    • 55549113560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Group A rotavirus genomics: evidence that gene constellations are influenced by viral protein interactions
    • Heiman E.M., McDonald S.M., Barro M., Taraporewala Z., Bar-Magen T., Patton J.T. Group A rotavirus genomics: evidence that gene constellations are influenced by viral protein interactions. J. Virol. 2008, 82:11106-11116.
    • (2008) J. Virol. , vol.82 , pp. 11106-11116
    • Heiman, E.M.1    McDonald, S.M.2    Barro, M.3    Taraporewala, Z.4    Bar-Magen, T.5    Patton, J.T.6
  • 16
    • 0019966822 scopus 로고
    • Rapid diagnosis of rotavirus infection by direct detection of viral nucleic acid in silver-stained polyacrylamide gels
    • Herring A.J., Inglis N.F., Ojeh C.K., Snodgrass D.R., Menzies J.D. Rapid diagnosis of rotavirus infection by direct detection of viral nucleic acid in silver-stained polyacrylamide gels. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1982, 16:473-477.
    • (1982) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.16 , pp. 473-477
    • Herring, A.J.1    Inglis, N.F.2    Ojeh, C.K.3    Snodgrass, D.R.4    Menzies, J.D.5
  • 17
    • 0030007030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of systemic and local immune responses to individual rotavirus proteins during rotavirus infection in mice
    • Ishida S., Feng N., Tang B., Gilbert J.M., Greenberg H.B. Quantification of systemic and local immune responses to individual rotavirus proteins during rotavirus infection in mice. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1996, 34:1694-1700.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.34 , pp. 1694-1700
    • Ishida, S.1    Feng, N.2    Tang, B.3    Gilbert, J.M.4    Greenberg, H.B.5
  • 18
    • 5644234201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rotavirus genotyping: keeping up with an evolving population of human rotaviruses
    • Iturriza-Gomara M., Kang G., Gray J. Rotavirus genotyping: keeping up with an evolving population of human rotaviruses. J. Clin. Virol. 2004, 31:259-265.
    • (2004) J. Clin. Virol. , vol.31 , pp. 259-265
    • Iturriza-Gomara, M.1    Kang, G.2    Gray, J.3
  • 19
    • 0037118101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rotavirus protein involved in genome replication and packaging exhibits a HIT-like fold
    • Jayaram H., Taraporewala Z., Patton J.T., Prasad B.V. Rotavirus protein involved in genome replication and packaging exhibits a HIT-like fold. Nature 2002, 417:311-315.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.417 , pp. 311-315
    • Jayaram, H.1    Taraporewala, Z.2    Patton, J.T.3    Prasad, B.V.4
  • 20
    • 0027932436 scopus 로고
    • The rotavirus RNA-binding protein NS35 (NSP2) forms 10S multimers and interacts with the viral RNA polymerase
    • Kattoura M.D., Chen X., Patton J.T. The rotavirus RNA-binding protein NS35 (NSP2) forms 10S multimers and interacts with the viral RNA polymerase. Virology 1994, 202:803-813.
    • (1994) Virology , vol.202 , pp. 803-813
    • Kattoura, M.D.1    Chen, X.2    Patton, J.T.3
  • 21
    • 0027093812 scopus 로고
    • The rotavirus nonstructural protein, NS35, possesses RNA-binding activity in vitro and in vivo
    • Kattoura M.D., Clapp L.L., Patton J.T. The rotavirus nonstructural protein, NS35, possesses RNA-binding activity in vitro and in vivo. Virology 1992, 191:698-708.
    • (1992) Virology , vol.191 , pp. 698-708
    • Kattoura, M.D.1    Clapp, L.L.2    Patton, J.T.3
  • 22
    • 0019296687 scopus 로고
    • A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences
    • Kimura M. A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. J. Mol. Evol. 1980, 16:111-120.
    • (1980) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.16 , pp. 111-120
    • Kimura, M.1
  • 23
    • 43249092439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-structural protein NSP2 induces heterotypic antibody responses during primary rotavirus infection and reinfection in children
    • Kirkwood C.D., Boniface K., Richardson S., Taraporewala Z.F., Patton J.T., Bishop R.F. Non-structural protein NSP2 induces heterotypic antibody responses during primary rotavirus infection and reinfection in children. J. Med. Virol. 2008, 80:1090-1098.
    • (2008) J. Med. Virol. , vol.80 , pp. 1090-1098
    • Kirkwood, C.D.1    Boniface, K.2    Richardson, S.3    Taraporewala, Z.F.4    Patton, J.T.5    Bishop, R.F.6
  • 24
    • 0029800786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G3P2 rotaviruses causing diarrhoeal disease in neonates differ in VP4, VP7 and NSP4 sequence from G3P2 strains causing asymptomatic neonatal infection
    • Kirkwood C.D., Coulson B.S., Bishop R.F. G3P2 rotaviruses causing diarrhoeal disease in neonates differ in VP4, VP7 and NSP4 sequence from G3P2 strains causing asymptomatic neonatal infection. Arch. Virol. 1996, 141:1661-1676.
    • (1996) Arch. Virol. , vol.141 , pp. 1661-1676
    • Kirkwood, C.D.1    Coulson, B.S.2    Bishop, R.F.3
  • 27
    • 45849154166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An improved general amino acid replacement matrix
    • Le S.Q., Gascuel O. An improved general amino acid replacement matrix. Mol. Biol. Evol. 2008, 25:1307-1320.
    • (2008) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.25 , pp. 1307-1320
    • Le, S.Q.1    Gascuel, O.2
  • 28
    • 0032889281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Full-length human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genomes from subtype C-infected seroconverters in India, with evidence of intersubtype recombination
    • Lole K.S., Bollinger R.C., Paranjape R.S., Gadkari D., Kulkarni S.S., Novak N.G., Ingersoll R., Sheppard H.W., Ray S.C. Full-length human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genomes from subtype C-infected seroconverters in India, with evidence of intersubtype recombination. J. Virol. 1999, 73:152-160.
    • (1999) J. Virol. , vol.73 , pp. 152-160
    • Lole, K.S.1    Bollinger, R.C.2    Paranjape, R.S.3    Gadkari, D.4    Kulkarni, S.S.5    Novak, N.G.6    Ingersoll, R.7    Sheppard, H.W.8    Ray, S.C.9
  • 30
    • 13144283628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A modified bootscan algorithm for automated identification of recombinant sequences and recombination breakpoints
    • Martin D.P., Posada D., Crandall K.A., Williamson C. A modified bootscan algorithm for automated identification of recombinant sequences and recombination breakpoints. AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 2005, 21:98-102.
    • (2005) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.21 , pp. 98-102
    • Martin, D.P.1    Posada, D.2    Crandall, K.A.3    Williamson, C.4
  • 31
    • 13444251528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RDP2: recombination detection and analysis from sequence alignments
    • Martin D.P., Williamson C., Posada D. RDP2: recombination detection and analysis from sequence alignments. Bioinformatics 2005, 21:260-262.
    • (2005) Bioinformatics , vol.21 , pp. 260-262
    • Martin, D.P.1    Williamson, C.2    Posada, D.3
  • 32
    • 65549135727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of the G3 genes of human rotaviruses in isolates from Spain from 2004 to 2006: cross-species transmission and inter-genotype recombination generates alleles
    • Martinez-Laso J., Roman A., Rodriguez M., Cervera I., Head J., Rodriguez-Avial I., Picazo J.J. Diversity of the G3 genes of human rotaviruses in isolates from Spain from 2004 to 2006: cross-species transmission and inter-genotype recombination generates alleles. J. Gen. Virol. 2009, 90:935-943.
    • (2009) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.90 , pp. 935-943
    • Martinez-Laso, J.1    Roman, A.2    Rodriguez, M.3    Cervera, I.4    Head, J.5    Rodriguez-Avial, I.6    Picazo, J.J.7
  • 35
  • 36
    • 29244440396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loop model: Mechanism to explain partial gene duplications in segmented dsRNA viruses
    • Matthijnssens J., Rahman M., Van Ranst M. Loop model: Mechanism to explain partial gene duplications in segmented dsRNA viruses. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 2006, 340:140-144.
    • (2006) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.340 , pp. 140-144
    • Matthijnssens, J.1    Rahman, M.2    Van Ranst, M.3
  • 38
    • 63849178887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ever-changing landscape of rotavirus serotypes
    • O'Ryan M. The ever-changing landscape of rotavirus serotypes. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 2009, 28:S60-62.
    • (2009) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. , vol.28
    • O'Ryan, M.1
  • 39
    • 0031799051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of rearranged NSP5 gene of a human rotavirus
    • Palombo E.A., Bugg H.C., Bishop R.F. Characterisation of rearranged NSP5 gene of a human rotavirus. Acta Virol. 1998, 42:55-59.
    • (1998) Acta Virol. , vol.42 , pp. 55-59
    • Palombo, E.A.1    Bugg, H.C.2    Bishop, R.F.3
  • 41
    • 2942691942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of rotavirus intragenic recombination between two sublineages of the same genotype
    • Parra G.I., Bok K., Martinez M., Gomez J.A. Evidence of rotavirus intragenic recombination between two sublineages of the same genotype. J. Gen. Virol. 2004, 85:1713-1716.
    • (2004) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.85 , pp. 1713-1716
    • Parra, G.I.1    Bok, K.2    Martinez, M.3    Gomez, J.A.4
  • 42
    • 0027205326 scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide and amino acid sequence analysis of the rotavirus nonstructural RNA-binding protein NS35
    • Patton J.T., Salter-Cid L., Kalbach A., Mansell E.A., Kattoura M.D. Nucleotide and amino acid sequence analysis of the rotavirus nonstructural RNA-binding protein NS35. Virology 1993, 192:438-446.
    • (1993) Virology , vol.192 , pp. 438-446
    • Patton, J.T.1    Salter-Cid, L.2    Kalbach, A.3    Mansell, E.A.4    Kattoura, M.D.5
  • 43
    • 35348840909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of intragenic recombination in G1 rotavirus VP7 genes
    • Phan T.G., Okitsu S., Maneekarn N., Ushijima H. Evidence of intragenic recombination in G1 rotavirus VP7 genes. J. Virol. 2007, 81:10188-10194.
    • (2007) J. Virol. , vol.81 , pp. 10188-10194
    • Phan, T.G.1    Okitsu, S.2    Maneekarn, N.3    Ushijima, H.4
  • 44
    • 34548336548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic heterogeneity, evolution and recombination in emerging G9 rotaviruses
    • Phan T.G., Okitsu S., Maneekarn N., Ushijima H. Genetic heterogeneity, evolution and recombination in emerging G9 rotaviruses. Infect. Genet. Evol. 2007, 7:656-663.
    • (2007) Infect. Genet. Evol. , vol.7 , pp. 656-663
    • Phan, T.G.1    Okitsu, S.2    Maneekarn, N.3    Ushijima, H.4
  • 45
    • 0031060143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo and in vitro phosphorylation of rotavirus NSP5 correlates with its localization in viroplasms
    • Poncet D., Lindenbaum P., L'Haridon R., Cohen J. In vivo and in vitro phosphorylation of rotavirus NSP5 correlates with its localization in viroplasms. J. Virol. 1997, 71:34-41.
    • (1997) J. Virol. , vol.71 , pp. 34-41
    • Poncet, D.1    Lindenbaum, P.2    L'Haridon, R.3    Cohen, J.4
  • 46
    • 67649216535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole genome characterization of reassortant G10P[11] strain (N155) from a neonate with symptomatic rotavirus infection: identification of genes of human and animal rotavirus origin
    • Ramani S., Iturriza-Gomara M., Jana A.K., Kuruvilla K.A., Gray J.J., Brown D.W., Kang G. Whole genome characterization of reassortant G10P[11] strain (N155) from a neonate with symptomatic rotavirus infection: identification of genes of human and animal rotavirus origin. J. Clin. Virol. 2009, 45:237-244.
    • (2009) J. Clin. Virol. , vol.45 , pp. 237-244
    • Ramani, S.1    Iturriza-Gomara, M.2    Jana, A.K.3    Kuruvilla, K.A.4    Gray, J.J.5    Brown, D.W.6    Kang, G.7
  • 47
    • 0030879579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics of the rotaviruses
    • Ramig R.F. Genetics of the rotaviruses. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 1997, 51:225-255.
    • (1997) Annu. Rev. Microbiol. , vol.51 , pp. 225-255
    • Ramig, R.F.1
  • 48
    • 0023375195 scopus 로고
    • The neighbour-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees
    • Saitou N., Nei M. The neighbour-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol. Biol. Evol. 1987, 4:406-425.
    • (1987) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.4 , pp. 406-425
    • Saitou, N.1    Nei, M.2
  • 50
    • 41149170070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rearrangements of rotavirus genomic segment 11 are generated during acute infection of immunocompetent children and do not occur at random
    • Schnepf N., Deback C., Dehee A., Gault E., Parez N., Garbarg-Chenon A. Rearrangements of rotavirus genomic segment 11 are generated during acute infection of immunocompetent children and do not occur at random. J. Virol. 2008, 82:3689-3696.
    • (2008) J. Virol. , vol.82 , pp. 3689-3696
    • Schnepf, N.1    Deback, C.2    Dehee, A.3    Gault, E.4    Parez, N.5    Garbarg-Chenon, A.6
  • 51
    • 0035971072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rotavirus nonstructural protein NSP2 self-assembles into octamers that undergo ligand-induced conformational changes
    • Schuck P., Taraporewala Z., McPhie P., Patton J.T. Rotavirus nonstructural protein NSP2 self-assembles into octamers that undergo ligand-induced conformational changes. J. Biol. Chem. 2001, 276:9679-9687.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , pp. 9679-9687
    • Schuck, P.1    Taraporewala, Z.2    McPhie, P.3    Patton, J.T.4
  • 52
    • 0032496409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intragenic recombinations in rotaviruses
    • Suzuki Y., Gojoborib T., Nakagomi O. Intragenic recombinations in rotaviruses. FEBS Lett. 1998, 427:183-187.
    • (1998) FEBS Lett. , vol.427 , pp. 183-187
    • Suzuki, Y.1    Gojoborib, T.2    Nakagomi, O.3
  • 53
    • 34547781750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA) software version 4.0.2
    • Tamura K., Dudley J., Nei M., Kumar S. MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA) software version 4.0.2. Mol. Biol. Evol. 2007, 24:1596-1599.
    • (2007) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.24 , pp. 1596-1599
    • Tamura, K.1    Dudley, J.2    Nei, M.3    Kumar, S.4
  • 54
    • 0032759060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimers formed by the rotavirus nonstructural protein NSP2 bind to RNA and have nucleoside triphosphatase activity
    • Taraporewala Z., Chen D., Patton J.T. Multimers formed by the rotavirus nonstructural protein NSP2 bind to RNA and have nucleoside triphosphatase activity. J. Virol. 1999, 73:9934-9943.
    • (1999) J. Virol. , vol.73 , pp. 9934-9943
    • Taraporewala, Z.1    Chen, D.2    Patton, J.T.3
  • 56
    • 0035034563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of the helix-destabilizing activity of rotavirus nonstructural protein NSP2
    • Taraporewala Z.F., Patton J.T. Identification and characterization of the helix-destabilizing activity of rotavirus nonstructural protein NSP2. J. Virol. 2001, 75:4519-4527.
    • (2001) J. Virol. , vol.75 , pp. 4519-4527
    • Taraporewala, Z.F.1    Patton, J.T.2
  • 57
    • 1542268891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonstructural proteins involved in genome packaging and replication of rotaviruses and other members of the Reoviridae
    • Taraporewala Z.F., Patton J.T. Nonstructural proteins involved in genome packaging and replication of rotaviruses and other members of the Reoviridae. Virus Res. 2004, 101:57-66.
    • (2004) Virus Res. , vol.101 , pp. 57-66
    • Taraporewala, Z.F.1    Patton, J.T.2
  • 60
    • 63849118882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of natural rotavirus infection
    • Velazquez F.R. Protective effects of natural rotavirus infection. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 2009, 28:S54-56.
    • (2009) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. , vol.28
    • Velazquez, F.R.1
  • 62
    • 40349116613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rotavirus vaccines: how they work or don't work
    • Ward R.L. Rotavirus vaccines: how they work or don't work. Expert. Rev. Mol. Med. 2008, 10:1-14.
    • (2008) Expert. Rev. Mol. Med. , vol.10 , pp. 1-14
    • Ward, R.L.1
  • 63
    • 77955696876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of potential protective mechanisms on the development of live rotavirus vaccines
    • Ward R.L., Clark H.F., Offit P.A. Influence of potential protective mechanisms on the development of live rotavirus vaccines. J. Infect. Dis. 2010, 202:S72-79.
    • (2010) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.202
    • Ward, R.L.1    Clark, H.F.2    Offit, P.A.3
  • 64
    • 0032853634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary aspects of recombination in RNA viruses
    • Worobey M., Holmes E.C. Evolutionary aspects of recombination in RNA viruses. J. Gen. Virol. 1999, 80:2535-2543.
    • (1999) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.80 , pp. 2535-2543
    • Worobey, M.1    Holmes, E.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.