메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 18, 2011, Pages 5844-5849

Potential prostate cancer drug target: Bioactivation of androstanediol by conversion to dihydrotestosterone

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

17BETA HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASE 6; 5ALPHA REDUCTASE 3; ABIRATERONE ACETATE; ANDROGEN; ANDROGEN RECEPTOR; ANDROSTANEDIOL; ANDROSTANOLONE; CORTICOSTEROID; CYTOCHROME P450 17; CYTOCHROME P450 17A1; DUTASTERIDE; HYDROXYPROGESTERONE; PROGESTERONE; STEROID 5ALPHA REDUCTASE; STEROID 5ALPHA REDUCTASE 1; TESTOSTERONE; TESTOSTERONE 17BETA DEHYDROGENASE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 80052846905     PISSN: 10780432     EISSN: 15573265     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-0644     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (64)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0017089430 scopus 로고
    • Binding properties of androgen receptors. Evidence for identical receptors in rat testis, epididymis, and prostate
    • Wilson EM, French FS. Binding properties of androgen receptors. Evidence for identical receptors in rat testis, epididymis, and prostate. J Biol Chem 1976;251:5620-9.
    • (1976) J Biol Chem , vol.251 , pp. 5620-5629
    • Wilson, E.M.1    French, F.S.2
  • 2
    • 0032935119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing androgen receptor agonists and antagonists: Distinct mechanisms of activation by medroxyprogesterone acetate and dihydrotestosterone
    • Kemppainen JA, Langley E, Wong CI, Bobseine K, Kelce WR, Wilson EM. Distinguishing androgen receptor agonists and antagonists: distinct mechanisms of activation by medroxyprogesterone acetate and dihydrotestosterone. Mol Endocrinol 1999;13:440-54. (Pubitemid 29113876)
    • (1999) Molecular Endocrinology , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 440-454
    • Kemppainen, J.A.1    Langley, E.2    Wong, C.-I.3    Bobseine, K.4    Kelce, W.R.5    Wilson, E.M.6
  • 3
    • 0034725648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-terminal interaction with the ligand binding domain of the androgen receptor
    • 2-terminal interaction with the ligand binding domain of the androgen receptor. J Biol Chem 2000;275:22986-94.
    • (2000) J Biol Chem , vol.275 , pp. 22986-22994
    • He, B.1    Kemppainen, J.A.2    Wilson, E.M.3
  • 4
    • 0025037581 scopus 로고
    • Testosterone at high concentrations interacts with the human androgen receptor similarly to dihydrotestosterone
    • Grino PB, Griffin JE, Wilson JD. Testosterone at high concentrations interacts with the human androgen receptor similarly to dihydrotestosterone. Endocrinology 1990;126:1165-72. (Pubitemid 20079537)
    • (1990) Endocrinology , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 1165-1172
    • Grino, P.B.1    Griffin, J.E.2    Wilson, J.D.3
  • 5
    • 34548496025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of androgen receptor activation function 2 by testosterone and dihydrotestosterone
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M703268200
    • Askew EB, Gampe RT Jr, Stanley TB, Faggart JL, Wilson EM. Modulation of androgen receptor activation function 2 by testosterone and dihydrotestosterone. J Biol Chem 2007;282:25801-16. (Pubitemid 47372778)
    • (2007) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.282 , Issue.35 , pp. 25801-25816
    • Askew, E.B.1    Gampe Jr., R.T.2    Stanley, T.B.3    Faggart, J.L.4    Wilson, E.M.5
  • 6
    • 0016359646 scopus 로고
    • Steroid 5alpha-reductase deficiency in man: An inherited form of male pseudohermaphroditism
    • Imperato-McGinley J, Guerrero L, Gautier T, Peterson RE. Steroid 5alpha-reductase deficiency in man: an inherited form of male pseudohermaphroditism. Science 1974;186:1213-5.
    • (1974) Science , vol.186 , pp. 1213-1215
    • Imperato-McGinley, J.1    Guerrero, L.2    Gautier, T.3    Peterson, R.E.4
  • 8
    • 79951665862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular biology, biochemistry, and physiology of human steroidogenesis and its disorders
    • Miller WL, Auchus RJ. The molecular biology, biochemistry, and physiology of human steroidogenesis and its disorders. Endocr Rev 2011;32:81-151.
    • (2011) Endocr Rev , vol.32 , pp. 81-151
    • Miller, W.L.1    Auchus, R.J.2
  • 9
    • 0036170838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of androgen receptor function inhibits proliferation of androgen-refractory prostate cancer cells
    • Zegarra-Moro OL, Schmidt LJ, Huang H, Tindall DJ. Disruption of androgen receptor function inhibits proliferation of androgen-refractory prostate cancer cells. Cancer Res 2002;62:1008-13. (Pubitemid 34160279)
    • (2002) Cancer Research , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 1008-1013
    • Zegarra-Moro, O.L.1    Schmidt, L.J.2    Huang, H.3    Tindall, D.J.4
  • 10
    • 51049107084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site-specific androgen receptor serine phosphorylation linked to epidermal growth factor-dependent growth of castration-recurrent prostate cancer
    • Ponguta LA, Gregory CW, French FS, Wilson EM. Site-specific androgen receptor serine phosphorylation linked to epidermal growth factor-dependent growth of castration-recurrent prostate cancer. J Biol Chem 2008;283:20989-1001.
    • (2008) J Biol Chem , vol.283 , pp. 20989-21001
    • Ponguta, L.A.1    Gregory, C.W.2    French, F.S.3    Wilson, E.M.4
  • 11
    • 69849085455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Key targets of hormonal treatment of prostate cancer. Part 1: The androgen receptor and steroidogenic pathways
    • Vis AN, Schröder FH. Key targets of hormonal treatment of prostate cancer. Part 1: the androgen receptor and steroidogenic pathways. BJU Int 2009;104:438-48.
    • (2009) BJU Int , vol.104 , pp. 438-448
    • Vis, A.N.1    Schröder, F.H.2
  • 12
    • 0032535307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen receptor expression in androgen-independent prostate cancer is associated with increased expression of androgen-regulated genes
    • Gregory CW, Hamil KG, Kim D, Hall SH, Pretlow TG, Mohler JL, et al. Androgen receptor expression in androgen-independent prostate cancer is associated with increased expression of androgen-regulated genes. Cancer Res 1998;58:5718-24. (Pubitemid 29006412)
    • (1998) Cancer Research , vol.58 , Issue.24 , pp. 5718-5724
    • Gregory, C.W.1    Hamil, K.G.2    Kim, D.3    Hall, S.H.4    Pretlow, T.G.5    Mohler, J.L.6    French, F.S.7
  • 13
    • 0025644325 scopus 로고
    • A mutation in the ligand binding domain of the androgen receptor of human LNCaP cells affects steroid binding characteristics and response to anti-androgens
    • Veldscholte J, Ris-Stalpers C, Kuiper GG, Jenster G, Berrevoets C, Claassen E, et al. A mutation in the ligand binding domain of the androgen receptor of human LNCaP cells affects steroid binding characteristics and response to anti-androgens. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1990;173:534-40.
    • (1990) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.173 , pp. 534-540
    • Veldscholte, J.1    Ris-Stalpers, C.2    Kuiper, G.G.3    Jenster, G.4    Berrevoets, C.5    Claassen, E.6
  • 16
    • 0035893393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoids manifest androgenic activity in a cell line derived from a metastatic prostate cancer
    • Chang CY, Walther PJ, McDonnell DP. Glucocorticoids manifest androgenic activity in a cell line derived from a metastatic prostate cancer. Cancer Res 2001;61:8712-7. (Pubitemid 34013881)
    • (2001) Cancer Research , vol.61 , Issue.24 , pp. 8712-8717
    • Chang, C.-Y.1    Walther, P.J.2    McDonnelle, D.P.3
  • 18
    • 27644452640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone tissue levels in recurrent prostate cancer
    • DOI 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-0525
    • Titus MA, Schell MJ, Lih FB, Tomer KB, Mohler JL. Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone tissue levels in recurrent prostate cancer. Clin Cancer Res 2005;11:4653-7. (Pubitemid 41557182)
    • (2005) Clinical Cancer Research , vol.11 , Issue.13 , pp. 4653-4657
    • Titus, M.A.1    Schell, M.J.2    Lih, F.B.3    Tomer, K.B.4    Mohler, J.L.5
  • 20
    • 51049098138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen levels increase by intratumoral de novo steroidogenesis during progression of castration-resistant prostate cancer
    • Locke JA, Guns ES, Lubik AA, Adomat HH, Hendy SC, Wood CA, et al. Androgen levels increase by intratumoral de novo steroidogenesis during progression of castration-resistant prostate cancer. Cancer Res 2008;68:6407-15.
    • (2008) Cancer Res , vol.68 , pp. 6407-6415
    • Locke, J.A.1    Guns, E.S.2    Lubik, A.A.3    Adomat, H.H.4    Hendy, S.C.5    Wood, C.A.6
  • 21
    • 77954628404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric pressure photoionization tandem mass spectrometry of androgens in prostate cancer
    • Lih FB, Titus MA, Mohler JL, Tomer KB. Atmospheric pressure photoionization tandem mass spectrometry of androgens in prostate cancer. Anal Chem 2010;82:6000-7.
    • (2010) Anal Chem , vol.82 , pp. 6000-6007
    • Lih, F.B.1    Titus, M.A.2    Mohler, J.L.3    Tomer, K.B.4
  • 22
    • 76149137405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in cholesterol regulation contribute to the production of intratumoral androgens during progression to castration-resistant prostate cancer in a mouse xenograft model
    • Leon CG, Locke JA, Adomat HH, Etinger SL, Twiddy AL, Neumann RD, et al. Alterations in cholesterol regulation contribute to the production of intratumoral androgens during progression to castration-resistant prostate cancer in a mouse xenograft model. Prostate 2010;70:390-400.
    • (2010) Prostate , vol.70 , pp. 390-400
    • Leon, C.G.1    Locke, J.A.2    Adomat, H.H.3    Etinger, S.L.4    Twiddy, A.L.5    Neumann, R.D.6
  • 25
    • 0028843851 scopus 로고
    • Treatment with finasteride following radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer
    • Andriole G, Lieber M, Smith J, Soloway M, Schroeder F, Kadmon D, et al. Treatment with finasteride following radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer. Urology 1995;45:491-7.
    • (1995) Urology , vol.45 , pp. 491-497
    • Andriole, G.1    Lieber, M.2    Smith, J.3    Soloway, M.4    Schroeder, F.5    Kadmon, D.6
  • 26
    • 58149203191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of Dutasteride for recurrent prostate cancer during androgen deprivation therapy
    • Shah SK, Trump DL, Sartor O, Tan W, Wilding GE, Mohler JL. Phase II study of Dutasteride for recurrent prostate cancer during androgen deprivation therapy. J Urol 2009;181:621-6.
    • (2009) J Urol , vol.181 , pp. 621-626
    • Shah, S.K.1    Trump, D.L.2    Sartor, O.3    Tan, W.4    Wilding, G.E.5    Mohler, J.L.6
  • 27
    • 0035361340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mechanism for androgen receptor-mediated prostate cancer recurrence after androgen deprivation therapy
    • GregoryCW, He B, Johnson RT, Ford OH, Mohler JL, French FS, et al. A mechanism for androgen receptor-mediated prostate cancer recurrence after androgen deprivation therapy. Cancer Res 2001;61:4315-9. (Pubitemid 32685750)
    • (2001) Cancer Research , vol.61 , Issue.11 , pp. 4315-4319
    • Gregory, C.W.1    He, B.2    Johnson, R.T.3    Ford, O.H.4    Mohler, J.L.5    French, F.S.6    Wilson, E.M.7
  • 28
    • 65549154889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased expression of androgen receptor coregulator MAGE-11 in prostate cancer by DNA hypomethylation and cyclic AMP
    • Karpf AR, Bai S, James SR, Mohler JL, Wilson EM. Increased expression of androgen receptor coregulator MAGE-11 in prostate cancer by DNA hypomethylation and cyclic AMP. Mol Cancer Res 2009;7:523-35.
    • (2009) Mol Cancer Res , vol.7 , pp. 523-535
    • Karpf, A.R.1    Bai, S.2    James, S.R.3    Mohler, J.L.4    Wilson, E.M.5
  • 29
    • 0028173882 scopus 로고
    • Steroid 5 alpha-reductase: Two genes/two enzymes
    • Russell DW, Wilson JD. Steroid 5 alpha-reductase: two genes/two enzymes. Annu Rev Biochem 1994;63:25-61.
    • (1994) Annu Rev Biochem , vol.63 , pp. 25-61
    • Russell, D.W.1    Wilson, J.D.2
  • 30
    • 0011187358 scopus 로고
    • The induction of prostatic hypertrophy in the dog with androstanediol
    • Walsh PC, Wilson JD. The induction of prostatic hypertrophy in the dog with androstanediol. J Clin Invest 1976;57:1093-7.
    • (1976) J Clin Invest , vol.57 , pp. 1093-1097
    • Walsh, P.C.1    Wilson, J.D.2
  • 31
    • 0034710928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate formation in a marsupial is mediated by the testicular androgen 5 alpha-androstane-3 alpha,17 beta-diol
    • Shaw G, Renfree MB, Leihy MW, Shackleton CH, Roitman E, Wilson JD. Prostate formation in a marsupial is mediated by the testicular androgen 5 alpha-androstane-3 alpha,17 beta-diol. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2000;97:12256-9.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.97 , pp. 12256-12259
    • Shaw, G.1    Renfree, M.B.2    Leihy, M.W.3    Shackleton, C.H.4    Roitman, E.5    Wilson, J.D.6
  • 32
    • 33645921663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the alternate pathway of dihydrotestosterone formation in virilization of the Wolffian ducts of the tammar wallaby, Macropus eugenii
    • Shaw G, Fenelon J, Sichlau M, Auchus RJ, Wilson JD, Renfree MB. Role of the alternate pathway of dihydrotestosterone formation in virilization of the Wolffian ducts of the tammar wallaby, Macropus eugenii. Endocrinology 2006;147:2368-73.
    • (2006) Endocrinology , vol.147 , pp. 2368-2373
    • Shaw, G.1    Fenelon, J.2    Sichlau, M.3    Auchus, R.J.4    Wilson, J.D.5    Renfree, M.B.6
  • 33
    • 31444440675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the major oxidative 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in human prostate that converts 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol to 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone: A potential therapeutic target for androgen-dependent disease
    • DOI 10.1210/me.2005-0287
    • Bauman DR, Steckelbroeck S, Williams MV, Peehl DM, Penning TM. Identification of the major oxidative 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in human prostate that converts 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol to 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone: a potential therapeutic target for androgen-dependent disease. Mol Endocrinol 2006;20:444-58. (Pubitemid 43152517)
    • (2006) Molecular Endocrinology , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 444-458
    • Bauman, D.R.1    Steckelbroeck, S.2    Williams, M.V.3    Peehl, D.M.4    Penning, T.M.5
  • 35
    • 0029782723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3alpha-Hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase activities in dihydrotestosterone degradation and back-formation in rat prostate and epididymis
    • DOI 10.1016/0960-0760(96)00036-2
    • Span PN, Sweep CG, Benraad TJ, Smals AG. 3 Alpha-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase activities in dihydrotestosterone degradation and back-formation in rat prostate and epididymis. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 1996;58:319-24. (Pubitemid 26301124)
    • (1996) Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 319-324
    • Span, P.N.1    Sweep, C.G.J.2    Benraad, T.J.3    Smals, A.G.H.4
  • 37
    • 33847045552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the molecular switch that regulates access of 5alpha-DHT to the androgen receptor
    • DOI 10.1016/j.mce.2006.12.007, PII S0303720706005624, Adrenal/Molecular Steroidogenesis Conference 2006 AMS 2006
    • Penning TM, Bauman DR, Jin Y, Rizner TL. Identification of the molecular switch that regulates access of 5alpha-DHT to the androgen receptor. Mol Cell Endocrinol 2007;265-266:77-82. (Pubitemid 46273954)
    • (2007) Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology , vol.265-266 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 77-82
    • Penning, T.M.1    Bauman, D.R.2    Jin, Y.3    Rizner, T.L.4
  • 38
    • 36349001861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elucidation of a complete kinetic mechanism for a mammalian hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD) and identification of all enzyme forms on the reaction coordinate: The example of rat liver 3alpha-HSD (AKR1C9)
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.M703414200
    • Cooper WC, Jin Y, Penning TM. Elucidation of a complete kinetic mechanism for a mammalian hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD) and identification of all enzyme forms on the reaction coordinate: the example of rat liver 3alpha-HSD (AKR1C9). J Biol Chem 2007;282:33484-93. (Pubitemid 350159515)
    • (2007) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.282 , Issue.46 , pp. 33484-33493
    • Cooper, W.C.1    Jin, Y.2    Penning, T.M.3
  • 39
    • 0030991226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression cloning and characterization of oxidative 17beta- and 3alpha- hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases from rat and human prostate
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.272.25.15959
    • Biswas MG, Russell DW. Expression cloning and characterization of oxidative 17beta- and 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases from rat and human prostate. J Biol Chem 1997;272:15959-66. (Pubitemid 27265577)
    • (1997) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.272 , Issue.25 , pp. 15959-15966
    • Biswas, M.G.1    Russell, D.W.2
  • 41
    • 79951834640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased expression of genes converting adrenal androgens to testosterone in castration-recurrent prostate cancer
    • Tindall D, Mohler JL, editors New York: Springer
    • Balk SP. Increased expression of genes converting adrenal androgens to testosterone in castration-recurrent prostate cancer. In:Tindall D, Mohler JL, editors. Androgen action in prostate cancer. New York: Springer; 2009. p. 123-39.
    • (2009) Androgen Action in Prostate Cancer , pp. 123-139
    • Balk, S.P.1
  • 42
    • 77951809447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New frontiers in androgen biosynthesis and metabolism
    • Penning TM. New frontiers in androgen biosynthesis and metabolism. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes 2010;17:233-9.
    • (2010) Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes , vol.17 , pp. 233-239
    • Penning, T.M.1
  • 43
    • 79951838692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the androgen receptor by intratumoral bioconversion of androstanediol to dihydrotestosterone in prostate cancer
    • Mohler JL, Titus MA, Bai S, Kennerley BJ, Lih FB, Tomer KB, et al. Activation of the androgen receptor by intratumoral bioconversion of androstanediol to dihydrotestosterone in prostate cancer. Cancer Res 2011;71:1486-96.
    • (2011) Cancer Res , vol.71 , pp. 1486-1496
    • Mohler, J.L.1    Titus, M.A.2    Bai, S.3    Kennerley, B.J.4    Lih, F.B.5    Tomer, K.B.6
  • 44
    • 0015239404 scopus 로고
    • Partial characterization of the nuclear reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate: Delta 4-3-ketosteroid 5 alpha-oxidoreductase of rat prostate
    • Frederiksen DW, Wilson JD. Partial characterization of the nuclear reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate: delta 4-3-ketosteroid 5 alpha-oxidoreductase of rat prostate. J Biol Chem 1971;246:2584-93.
    • (1971) J Biol Chem , vol.246 , pp. 2584-2593
    • Frederiksen, D.W.1    Wilson, J.D.2
  • 45
    • 36749022314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of 5alpha-Reductase Type 1 and Type 2 are Increased in Localized High Grade Compared to Low Grade Prostate Cancer
    • DOI 10.1016/j.juro.2007.08.155, PII S002253470702335X
    • Thomas LN, Douglas RC, Lazier CB, Gupta R, Norman RW, Murphy PR, et al. Levels of 5alpha-reductase type 1 and type 2 are increased in localized high grade compared to low grade prostate cancer. J Urol 2008;179:147-51. (Pubitemid 350216746)
    • (2008) Journal of Urology , vol.179 , Issue.1 , pp. 147-151
    • Thomas, L.N.1    Douglas, R.C.2    Lazier, C.B.3    Gupta, R.4    Norman, R.W.5    Murphy, P.R.6    Rittmaster, R.S.7    Too, C.K.L.8
  • 47
    • 0031884642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steroid 5alpha-reductase type 1 immunolocalized in the adrenal gland of normal, gonadectomized, and sex hormone-supplemented rats
    • DOI 10.1007/s004180050210
    • Yokoi H, Tsuruo Y, Miyamoto T, Ishimura K. Steroid 5 alpha-reductase type 1 immunolocalized in the adrenal gland of normal, gonadectomized, and sex hormone-supplemented rats. Histochem Cell Biol 1998;109:127-34. (Pubitemid 28085685)
    • (1998) Histochemistry and Cell Biology , vol.109 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-134
    • Yokoi, H.1    Tsuruo, Y.2    Miyamoto, T.3    Ishimura, K.4
  • 48
    • 36949000088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel 5alpha-steroid reductase (SRD5A3, type-3) is overexpressed in hormone-refractory prostate cancer
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2007.00656.x
    • Uemura M, Tamura K, Chung S, Honma S, Okuyama A, Nakamura Y, et al. Novel 5 alpha-steroid reductase (SRD5A3, type-3) is overexpressed in hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Cancer Sci 2008;99:81-6. (Pubitemid 350239034)
    • (2008) Cancer Science , vol.99 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-86
    • Uemura, M.1    Tamura, K.2    Chung, S.3    Honma, S.4    Okuyama, A.5    Nakamura, Y.6    Nakagawa, H.7
  • 49
    • 79955796493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 5a-reductase type 3 expression in human benign and malignant tissues: A comparative analysis during prostate cancer progression
    • Godoy A, Kawinski E, Li Y, Oka D, Alexiev B, Azzouni F, et al. 5a-reductase type 3 expression in human benign and malignant tissues: A comparative analysis during prostate cancer progression. Prostate 2011;71:1033-46.
    • (2011) Prostate , vol.71 , pp. 1033-1046
    • Godoy, A.1    Kawinski, E.2    Li, Y.3    Oka, D.4    Alexiev, B.5    Azzouni, F.6
  • 50
    • 33645056171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased expression of genes converting adrenal androgens to testosterone in androgen-independent prostate cancer
    • Stanbrough M, Bubley GJ, Ross K, Golub TR, Rubin MA, Penning TM, et al. Increased expression of genes converting adrenal androgens to testosterone in androgen-independent prostate cancer. Cancer Res 2006;66:2815-25.
    • (2006) Cancer Res , vol.66 , pp. 2815-2825
    • Stanbrough, M.1    Bubley, G.J.2    Ross, K.3    Golub, T.R.4    Rubin, M.A.5    Penning, T.M.6
  • 51
    • 70749101076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steroid hormone receptors in prostate cancer: A hard habit to break?
    • Attard G, Cooper CS, de Bono JS. Steroid hormone receptors in prostate cancer: a hard habit to break? Cancer Cell 2009;16:458-62.
    • (2009) Cancer Cell , vol.16 , pp. 458-462
    • Attard, G.1    Cooper, C.S.2    De Bono, J.S.3
  • 52
    • 68949094223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective inhibition of CYP17 with abiraterone acetate is highly active in the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer
    • Attard G, Reid AH, A'Hern R, Parker C, Oommen NB, Folkerd E, et al. Selective inhibition of CYP17 with abiraterone acetate is highly active in the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer. J Clin Oncol 2009;27:3742-8.
    • (2009) J Clin Oncol , vol.27 , pp. 3742-3748
    • Attard, G.1    Reid, A.H.2    A'Hern, R.3    Parker, C.4    Oommen, N.B.5    Folkerd, E.6
  • 53
    • 3042784503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormonal impact of the 17alpha-hydroxylase/C(17,20)-lyase inhibitor abiraterone acetate (CB7630) in patients with prostate cancer
    • O'Donnell A, Judson I, Dowsett M, Raynaud F, Dearnaley D, Mason M, et al. Hormonal impact of the 17alpha-hydroxylase/C(17,20)-lyase inhibitor abiraterone acetate (CB7630) in patients with prostate cancer. Br J Cancer 2004;90:2317-25.
    • (2004) Br J Cancer , vol.90 , pp. 2317-2325
    • O'Donnell, A.1    Judson, I.2    Dowsett, M.3    Raynaud, F.4    Dearnaley, D.5    Mason, M.6
  • 57
    • 58249110391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ligand-independent androgen receptor variants derived from splicing of cryptic exons signify hormone-refractory prostate cancer
    • Hu R, Dunn TA, Wei S, Isharwal S, Veltri RW, Humphreys E, et al. Ligand-independent androgen receptor variants derived from splicing of cryptic exons signify hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Cancer Res 2009;69:16-22.
    • (2009) Cancer Res , vol.69 , pp. 16-22
    • Hu, R.1    Dunn, T.A.2    Wei, S.3    Isharwal, S.4    Veltri, R.W.5    Humphreys, E.6
  • 58
    • 48549089747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Splicing of a novel androgen receptor exon generates a constitutively active androgen receptor that mediates prostate cancer therapy resistance
    • Dehm SM, Schmidt LJ, Heemers HV, Vessella RL, Tindall DJ. Splicing of a novel androgen receptor exon generates a constitutively active androgen receptor that mediates prostate cancer therapy resistance. Cancer Res 2008;68:5469-77.
    • (2008) Cancer Res , vol.68 , pp. 5469-5477
    • Dehm, S.M.1    Schmidt, L.J.2    Heemers, H.V.3    Vessella, R.L.4    Tindall, D.J.5
  • 59
    • 77955296562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Castration resistance in human prostate cancer is conferred by a frequently occurring androgen receptor splice variant
    • Sun S, Sprenger CC, Vessella RL, Haugk K, Soriano K, Mostaghel EA, et al. Castration resistance in human prostate cancer is conferred by a frequently occurring androgen receptor splice variant. J Clin Invest 2010;120:2715-30.
    • (2010) J Clin Invest , vol.120 , pp. 2715-2730
    • Sun, S.1    Sprenger, C.C.2    Vessella, R.L.3    Haugk, K.4    Soriano, K.5    Mostaghel, E.A.6
  • 60
    • 78049280194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constitutively active androgen receptor splice variants expressed in castration-resistant prostate cancer require full-length androgen receptor
    • Watson PA, Chen YF, Balbas MD, Wongvipat J, Socci ND, Viale A, et al. Constitutively active androgen receptor splice variants expressed in castration-resistant prostate cancer require full-length androgen receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2010;107:16759-65.
    • (2010) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.107 , pp. 16759-16765
    • Watson, P.A.1    Chen, Y.F.2    Balbas, M.D.3    Wongvipat, J.4    Socci, N.D.5    Viale, A.6
  • 61
    • 0035199329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The putative androgen receptor-A form results from in vitro proteolysis
    • DOI 10.1677/jme.0.0270309
    • Gregory CW, He B, Wilson EM. The putative androgen receptor-A form results from in vitro proteolysis. J Mol Endocrinol 2001;27:309-19. (Pubitemid 33130128)
    • (2001) Journal of Molecular Endocrinology , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 309-319
    • Gregory, C.W.1    He, B.2    Wilson, E.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.