메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 705-714

Hydroxychloroquine in systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis and its safety in pregnancy

Author keywords

discoid lupus erythematosus; hydroxychloroquine; pregnancy; rheumatoid arthritis; systemic lupus erythematosus

Indexed keywords

CHLOROQUINE; CYTOCHROME P450; HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE; INTERLEUKIN 6; METHOTREXATE; SALAZOSULFAPYRIDINE; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR 8; TOLL LIKE RECEPTOR 9;

EID: 80052013018     PISSN: 14740338     EISSN: 1744764X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1517/14740338.2011.566555     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (76)

References (95)
  • 1
    • 0030787099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimalarial drugs in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
    • Rynes RI. Antimalarial drugs in the treatment of rheumatic diseases. Br J Rheumatol 1997;36:799-805
    • (1997) Br J Rheumatol , vol.36 , pp. 799-805
    • Rynes, R.I.1
  • 2
    • 0022555867 scopus 로고
    • Acidification of the endocytic and exocytic pathways
    • Mellman I, Fuchs R, Helerius A. Acidification of the endocytic and exocytic pathways. Annu Rev Biochem 1986;10:663-700
    • (1986) Annu Rev Biochem , vol.10 , pp. 663-700
    • Mellman, I.1    Fuchs, R.2    Helerius, A.3
  • 3
    • 0022869229 scopus 로고
    • Effects of weakly basic amines on proteolytic processing and terminal glycosylation of secretory proteins in rat hepatocytes
    • Oda K, Kariyama Y, Yomada E, et al. Effects of weakly basic amines on proteolytic processing and terminal glycosylation of secretory proteins in rat hepatocytes. Biochem J 1986;240:739-45
    • (1986) Biochem J , vol.240 , pp. 739-45
    • Oda, K.1    Kariyama, Y.2    Yomada, E.3
  • 4
    • 33748414196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mode of action of Hydroxychloroquine in RA-evidence of an inhibiting effect on toll-like receptor signaling
    • Kyburg D, Bretano F, Gay S. Mode of action of Hydroxychloroquine in RA-evidence of an inhibiting effect on toll-like receptor signaling. Nat Clin Pract Rheumatol 2006;1:458-9
    • (2006) Nat Clin Pract Rheumatol , vol.1 , pp. 458-9
    • Kyburg, D.1    Bretano, F.2    Gay, S.3
  • 5
    • 18644363912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups. XVI. Association of Hydroxychloroquine use with reduced risk of damage accrual
    • and the LUMINA study group
    • Fessler BJ, Alarcon GS, McGwin G Jr, et al.; and the LUMINA study group. Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups. XVI. Association of Hydroxychloroquine use with reduced risk of damage accrual. Arthritis Rheum 2005;52:1473-80
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.52 , pp. 1473-80
    • Fessler, B.J.1    Alarcon, G.S.2    McGwin Jr., G.3
  • 7
  • 8
    • 0033044368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-loading with hydroxychloroquine improves the rate of response in early, active rheumatoid arthritis: A randomized, double-blind six-week trial with 18-week extension
    • Furst DE, Lindsley H, Baethge B, et al. Dose-loading with hydroxychloroquine improves the rate of response in early, active rheumatoid arthritis: A randomized, double-blind six-week trial with 18-week extension. Arthritis Rheum 1999;42:357-65
    • (1999) Arthritis Rheum , vol.42 , pp. 357-65
    • Furst, D.E.1    Lindsley, H.2    Baethge, B.3
  • 9
    • 0036272067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxychloroquine concentration-response relationships in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
    • Munster T, Gibbs JP, Shen D, et al. Hydroxychloroquine concentration-response relationships in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 2002;46:1460-9
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.46 , pp. 1460-9
    • Munster, T.1    Gibbs, J.P.2    Shen, D.3
  • 10
    • 33750302628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low blood concentration of hydroxychloroquine is a marker for and predictor of disease exacerbations in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Costedoat-Chalumeau N, Amaura Z, Hulot JS, et al. Low blood concentration of hydroxychloroquine is a marker for and predictor of disease exacerbations in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 2006;54:3284-90
    • (2006) Arthritis Rheum , vol.54 , pp. 3284-90
    • Costedoat-Chalumeau, N.1    Amaura, Z.2    Hulot, J.S.3
  • 11
    • 34247490248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lysosomal sequestration of amine-containing drugs: Analysis and therapeutic implications
    • Kaufmann AM, Krise JP. Lysosomal sequestration of amine-containing drugs: Analysis and therapeutic implications. J Pharm Sci 2007;96:729-46
    • (2007) J Pharm Sci , vol.96 , pp. 729-46
    • Kaufmann, A.M.1    Krise, J.P.2
  • 12
    • 2642714342 scopus 로고
    • Fluorescence probe measurement of the intralysosomal pH in living cells and the perturbation of pH by various agents
    • Ohkuma S, Poole B. Fluorescence probe measurement of the intralysosomal pH in living cells and the perturbation of pH by various agents. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1978;75:3327-31
    • (1978) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.75 , pp. 3327-31
    • Ohkuma, S.1    Poole, B.2
  • 13
    • 0022869229 scopus 로고
    • Effects of weakly basic amines on proteolytic processing and terminal glycosylation of secretory proteins in cultured rat hepatocytes
    • Oda K, Koriyama Y, Yamada E, Ikehara Y. Effects of weakly basic amines on proteolytic processing and terminal glycosylation of secretory proteins in cultured rat hepatocytes. Biochem J 1986;240:739-45
    • (1986) Biochem J , vol.240 , pp. 739-45
    • Oda, K.1    Koriyama, Y.2    Yamada, E.3    Ikehara, Y.4
  • 14
    • 0023905837 scopus 로고
    • Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine inhibit multiple sites in metabolic pathways leading to neutrophil superoxide release
    • Hurst NP, French JK, Gorjatschko L, et al. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine inhibit multiple sites in metabolic pathways leading to neutrophil superoxide release. J Rheumatol 1988;15:23-7
    • (1988) J Rheumatol , vol.15 , pp. 23-7
    • Hurst, N.P.1    French, J.K.2    Gorjatschko, L.3
  • 15
    • 0030937833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capture and processing of exogenous antigens for presentation on MHC molecules
    • Watts C. Capture and processing of exogenous antigens for presentation on MHC molecules. Annu Rev Immunol 1997;15:821-50
    • (1997) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.15 , pp. 821-50
    • Watts, C.1
  • 16
    • 0000391671 scopus 로고
    • Decrease in macrophage antigen catabolism caused by ammonia and chloroquine is associated with inhibition of antigen presentation to T cells
    • Ziegler HK, Unanue ER. Decrease in macrophage antigen catabolism caused by ammonia and chloroquine is associated with inhibition of antigen presentation to T cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1982;79:175-8
    • (1982) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.79 , pp. 175-8
    • Ziegler, H.K.1    Unanue, E.R.2
  • 17
    • 0022355238 scopus 로고
    • Chloroquine affects biosynthesis of ia molecules by inhibiting dissociation of invariant (gamma) chains from alpha-beta dimers in B cells
    • Nowell J, Quaranta V. Chloroquine affects biosynthesis of ia molecules by inhibiting dissociation of invariant (gamma) chains from alpha-beta dimers in B cells. J Exp Med 1985;162:1371-6
    • (1985) J Exp Med , vol.162 , pp. 1371-6
    • Nowell, J.1    Quaranta, V.2
  • 18
    • 0025828415 scopus 로고
    • The dominant self and the cryptic self: Shaping the autoreactive T-cell repertoire
    • Gammon G, Sercarz EE, Benichou G. The dominant self and the cryptic self: Shaping the autoreactive T-cell repertoire. Immunol Today 1991;12:193-5
    • (1991) Immunol Today , vol.12 , pp. 193-5
    • Gammon, G.1    Sercarz, E.E.2    Benichou, G.3
  • 19
    • 0029977202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-malarial drugs: Possible mechanisms of action in autoimmune disease and prospects for drug development
    • Fox R. Anti-malarial drugs: Possible mechanisms of action in autoimmune disease and prospects for drug development. Lupus 1996;5(Suppl 1):S4-10
    • (1996) Lupus , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Fox, R.1
  • 20
    • 25144456107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chloroquine enhances human CD8+ T cell responses against soluble antigens in vivo
    • Accapezzato D, Visco V, Francavilla V, et al. Chloroquine enhances human CD8+ T cell responses against soluble antigens in vivo. J Exp Med 2005;202:817-28
    • (2005) J Exp Med , vol.202 , pp. 817-28
    • Accapezzato, D.1    Visco, V.2    Francavilla, V.3
  • 21
    • 0027155777 scopus 로고
    • Selective regulation of cytokine secretion by hydroxychloroquine. Inhibition of interleukin 1 alpha (IL-1-alpha) and IL-6 in human monocytes and T cells
    • Sperber K, Quraishi H, Kalb TH, et al. Selective regulation of cytokine secretion by hydroxychloroquine. Inhibition of interleukin 1 alpha (IL-1-alpha) and IL-6 in human monocytes and T cells. J Rheumatol 1993;20:803-8
    • (1993) J Rheumatol , vol.20 , pp. 803-8
    • Sperber, K.1    Quraishi, H.2    Kalb, T.H.3
  • 22
    • 33744823535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chloroquine treatment influences proinflammatory cytokine levels in systemic lupus erythematosus patients
    • Wozniacka A, Lesiak A, Narbutt J, et al. Chloroquine treatment influences proinflammatory cytokine levels in systemic lupus erythematosus patients. Lupus 2006;15:268
    • (2006) Lupus , vol.15 , pp. 268
    • Wozniacka, A.1    Lesiak, A.2    Narbutt, J.3
  • 23
    • 0034254555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chloroquine interferes with lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-alpha gene expression by a nonlysosomotropic mechanism
    • Weber SM, Levitz SM. Chloroquine interferes with lipopolysaccharide- induced TNF-alpha gene expression by a nonlysosomotropic mechanism. J Immunol 2000;165:1534-40
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.165 , pp. 1534-40
    • Weber, S.M.1    Levitz, S.M.2
  • 24
    • 0037093857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling by chloroquine
    • Weber SM, Chen JM, Levitz SM. Inhibition of mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling by chloroquine. J Immunol 2002;168:5303-9
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 5303-9
    • Weber, S.M.1    Chen, J.M.2    Levitz, S.M.3
  • 25
    • 55249119291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-17 and the IL-17 lineage in systemic lupus erythematousus
    • Garrett-Sinha LA, John S, Gaffen SL. IL-17 and the IL-17 lineage in systemic lupus erythematousus. Curr Opin Rheumatol 2008;20(5):519-25
    • (2008) Curr Opin Rheumatol , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 519-25
    • Garrett-Sinha, L.A.1    John, S.2    Gaffen, S.L.3
  • 27
    • 27744444832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA-associated autoantigens activate B cells by combined B cell antigen receptor/toll-like receptor 7 engagement
    • Lau CM, Broughton C, Tabor AS, et al. RNA-associated autoantigens activate B cells by combined B cell antigen receptor/toll-like receptor 7 engagement. J Exp Med 2005;202:1171-7
    • (2005) J Exp Med , vol.202 , pp. 1171-7
    • Lau, C.M.1    Broughton, C.2    Tabor, A.S.3
  • 28
    • 25444443335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA released from necrotic synovial fluid cells activates rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts via toll-like receptor 3
    • Brentano F, Schorr O, Gay RE, et al. RNA released from necrotic synovial fluid cells activates rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts via toll-like receptor 3. Arthritis Rheum 2005;52:2656-65
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.52 , pp. 2656-65
    • Brentano, F.1    Schorr, O.2    Gay, R.E.3
  • 29
    • 77957899771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting Toll-like receptors for treatment of SLE
    • [19 Sep Epub ahead of print] PMID: 498980 p11
    • Horton CG, Pan ZJ, Farris AD. Targeting Toll-like receptors for treatment of SLE. Mediators Inflamm 19 Sep 2010 [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 498980; p11
    • (2010) Mediators Inflamm
    • Horton, C.G.1    Pan, Z.J.2    Farris, A.D.3
  • 30
    • 85047693371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human lupus autoantibody-DNA complexes activate DCs through cooperation of CD32 and TLR9
    • Means TK, Latz E, Hayashi F, et al. Human lupus autoantibody-DNA complexes activate DCs through cooperation of CD32 and TLR9. J Clin Invest 2005;115:407-17
    • (2005) J Clin Invest , vol.115 , pp. 407-17
    • Means, T.K.1    Latz, E.2    Hayashi, F.3
  • 31
    • 0017145130 scopus 로고
    • Chloroquine, quinine, procaine, quinidine, tricyclic antidepressants, and methylxanthines as prostaglandin agonists and antagonists
    • Manku MS, Horrobin DF. Chloroquine, quinine, procaine, quinidine, tricyclic antidepressants, and methylxanthines as prostaglandin agonists and antagonists. Lancet 1976;2:1115-17
    • (1976) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1115-17
    • Manku, M.S.1    Horrobin, D.F.2
  • 32
    • 0021872422 scopus 로고
    • Effects of antimalarial drugs on phospholipase A and lysophospholipase activities in plasma membrane, mitochondrial, microsomal and cytosolic subcellular fractions of rat liver
    • Loffler BM, Bohn E, Hesse B, et al. Effects of antimalarial drugs on phospholipase A and lysophospholipase activities in plasma membrane, mitochondrial, microsomal and cytosolic subcellular fractions of rat liver. Biochim Biophys Acta 1985;835:448-55
    • (1985) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.835 , pp. 448-55
    • Loffler, B.M.1    Bohn, E.2    Hesse, B.3
  • 33
    • 0019307389 scopus 로고
    • Chloroquine inhibits lysosomal enzyme pinocytosis and enhances lysosomal enzyme secretion by impairing receptor recycling
    • Gonzalez-Noriega A, Grubb JHVT, Sly WS. Chloroquine inhibits lysosomal enzyme pinocytosis and enhances lysosomal enzyme secretion by impairing receptor recycling. J Cell Biol 1980;85:839-52
    • (1980) J Cell Biol , vol.85 , pp. 839-52
    • Gonzalez-Noriega, A.1    Grubb, J.H.V.T.2    Sly, W.S.3
  • 34
    • 33744470837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxychloroquine potentiates fas-mediated apoptosis of rheumatoid synoviocytes
    • Kim WU, Yoo SA, Min SY, et al. Hydroxychloroquine potentiates fas-mediated apoptosis of rheumatoid synoviocytes. Clin Exp Immunol 2006;144:503-11
    • (2006) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 503-11
    • Kim, W.U.1    Yoo, S.A.2    Min, S.Y.3
  • 35
    • 31344436483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into the antiviral effects of chloroquine
    • Savarino A, Di Trani L, Donatelli I, et al. New insights into the antiviral effects of chloroquine. Lancet Infect Dis 2006;6:67-9
    • (2006) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.6 , pp. 67-9
    • Savarino, A.1    Di Trani, L.2    Donatelli, I.3
  • 36
    • 0023515407 scopus 로고
    • Does hydroxychloroquine sulfate prevent clot formation in systemic lupus erythematosus?
    • Wallace DJ. Does hydroxychloroquine sulfate prevent clot formation in systemic lupus erythematosus? Arthritis Rheum 1987;30:1435-6
    • (1987) Arthritis Rheum , vol.30 , pp. 1435-6
    • Wallace, D.J.1
  • 37
    • 33750499270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of antimalarials on thrombosis and \survival in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Ruiz-Irastorza G, Egurbide MV, Pijoan JI, et al. Effect of antimalarials on thrombosis and \survival in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus 2006;15:577
    • (2006) Lupus , vol.15 , pp. 577
    • Ruiz-Irastorza, G.1    Egurbide, M.V.2    Pijoan, J.I.3
  • 38
    • 0025131483 scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol-lowering effect of hydroxychloroquine in patients with rheumatic disease. Reversal of deleterious effects of steroids on lipids
    • Wallace DJ, Metzger ALVS, Turnbull BA, et al. Cholesterol-lowering effect of hydroxychloroquine in patients with rheumatic disease. Reversal of deleterious effects of steroids on lipids. Am J Med 1990;89:322-6
    • (1990) Am J Med , vol.89 , pp. 322-6
    • Wallace, D.J.1    Metzger, A.L.V.S.2    Turnbull, B.A.3
  • 39
    • 0023155289 scopus 로고
    • Effect of chloroquine on insulin and glucose homoeostasis in normal subjects and patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Smith GD, Amos TA, Mahler R, et al. Effect of chloroquine on insulin and glucose homoeostasis in normal subjects and patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1987;294:465-7
    • (1987) Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) , vol.294 , pp. 465-7
    • Smith, G.D.1    Amos, T.A.2    Mahler, R.3
  • 40
    • 73449120372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical efficacy and side effects of antimalarials in systemic lupus erythematosus: A systemic review
    • Ruiz-Irastorza G, Ramos-Casals M, Brito-Zeron P, et al. Clinical efficacy and side effects of antimalarials in systemic lupus erythematosus: A systemic review. Ann Rheum Dis 2010;69:20-28
    • (2010) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.69 , pp. 20-28
    • Ruiz-Irastorza, G.1    Ramos-Casals, M.2    Brito-Zeron, P.3
  • 41
    • 34548190213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LUMINA Study Group. Effect of hydroxychloroquine on the survival of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: Data from the LUMINA a multiethnic US cohort
    • Alarcon GS, McGwin G, Bertoli AM, et al.; LUMINA Study Group. Effect of hydroxychloroquine on the survival of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: Data from the LUMINA, a multiethnic US cohort. Ann Rheum Dis 2007;66:1168-72
    • (2007) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.66 , pp. 1168-72
    • Alarcon, G.S.1    McGwin, G.2    Bertoli, A.M.3
  • 42
    • 43249098602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Previous antimalarial therapy in patients diagnosed with lupus nephritis: Influence on outcomes and survival
    • Siso A, Ramos-Casals M, Bove A, et al. Previous antimalarial therapy in patients diagnosed with lupus nephritis: Influence on outcomes and survival. Lupus 2008;17:281-8
    • (2008) Lupus , vol.17 , pp. 281-8
    • Siso, A.1    Ramos-Casals, M.2    Bove, A.3
  • 43
    • 34548190213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of hydroxychloroquine on the survival of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: Data from LUMINA, a multiethnic US cohort
    • Alarcon GS, McGwin G, Bertoli AM, et al. Effect of hydroxychloroquine on the survival of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: Data from LUMINA, a multiethnic US cohort. Ann Rheum Dis 2007;66:1168-72
    • (2007) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.66 , pp. 1168-72
    • Alarcon, G.S.1    McGwin, G.2    Bertoli, A.M.3
  • 44
    • 34547208786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxychloroquine sulfate treatment is\associated with later onset of systemic lupus erythematosus
    • James JA, Kim-Howard XR, Bruner BF, et al. Hydroxychloroquine sulfate treatment is\associated with later onset of systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus 2007;16:401-9
    • (2007) Lupus , vol.16 , pp. 401-9
    • James, J.A.1    Kim-Howard, X.R.2    Bruner, B.F.3
  • 45
    • 66749098319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of hydroxychloroquine on renal damage in patients with lupus nephritis: LXV, data from a multiethnic US cohort
    • Lumina Study Group
    • Pons-Estel GJ, Alarcon GS, McGwin G Jr, et al.; Lumina Study Group. Protective effect of hydroxychloroquine on renal damage in patients with lupus nephritis: LXV, data from a multiethnic US cohort. Arthritis Rheum. 2009;61(6):830-9
    • (2009) Arthritis Rheum. , vol.61 , Issue.6 , pp. 830-9
    • Pons-Estel, G.J.1    Alarcon, G.S.2    McGwin Jr., G.3
  • 48
    • 9244247260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with methotrexate alone, sulfasalazine and hydroxychloroquine, or a combination of all three medications
    • O'Dell JR, Haire CE, Erikson N, et al. Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with methotrexate alone, sulfasalazine and hydroxychloroquine, or a combination of all three medications. New Engl J Med 1996;334:1287-91
    • (1996) New Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 1287-91
    • O'Dell, J.R.1    Haire, C.E.2    Erikson, N.3
  • 49
    • 0036096084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with methotrexate and hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate and sulfasalazine, or a combination of the three medications: Results of a two-year, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • O'Dell JR, Leff R, Paulsen G, et al. Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with methotrexate and hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate and sulfasalazine, or a combination of the three medications: Results of a two-year, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum 2002;46:1164-70
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.46 , pp. 1164-70
    • O'Dell, J.R.1    Leff, R.2    Paulsen, G.3
  • 50
    • 0027415960 scopus 로고
    • Accelerated nodulosis and systemic manifestations during methotrexate therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
    • Combe B, Didry C, Gutierrez M, et al. Accelerated nodulosis and systemic manifestations during methotrexate therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. Eur J Med 1993;23:153-6
    • (1993) Eur J Med , vol.23 , pp. 153-6
    • Combe, B.1    Didry, C.2    Gutierrez, M.3
  • 52
    • 33645815287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desensitization to hydroxychloroquine-experience of 4 patients
    • Mates M, Zeven S, Breuer GS, et al. Desensitization to hydroxychloroquine-experience of 4 patients. J Rheumatol 2006;33:814-16
    • (2006) J Rheumatol , vol.33 , pp. 814-16
    • Mates, M.1    Zeven, S.2    Breuer, G.S.3
  • 53
    • 33846977675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desensitization to hydroxychloroquine: An alternative explanation
    • Sontheimer RD. Desensitization to hydroxychloroquine: An alternative explanation. J Rheumatol 2007;34:253-5
    • (2007) J Rheumatol , vol.34 , pp. 253-5
    • Sontheimer, R.D.1
  • 54
    • 77956454060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful desensitization for hydroxychloroquine anaphylaxis
    • Donado CD, Diez EM. Successful desensitization for hydroxychloroquine anaphylaxis. J Rheumatol 2010;37(9):1975-6
    • (2010) J Rheumatol , vol.37 , Issue.9 , pp. 1975-6
    • Donado, C.D.1    Diez, E.M.2
  • 55
    • 0742287122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-drug interactions evaluated by a highly active reconstituted native human cytochrome P4503A4 and human NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase system
    • Haehner T, Refaie MO, Muller-Enoch D. Drug-drug interactions evaluated by a highly active reconstituted native human cytochrome P4503A4 and human NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase system. Arzneimittelforschung 2004;54:78-83
    • (2004) Arzneimittelforschung , vol.54 , pp. 78-83
    • Haehner, T.1    Refaie, M.O.2    Muller-Enoch, D.3
  • 56
    • 0034030909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of hydroxychloroquine on the bioavailability of oral metoprolol
    • Somer M, Kallio J, Pesonen U, et al. Influence of hydroxychloroquine on the bioavailability of oral metoprolol. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2000;49:549-54
    • (2000) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.49 , pp. 549-54
    • Somer, M.1    Kallio, J.2    Pesonen, U.3
  • 57
    • 3342898549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifocal electroretinographic evaluation of long-term hydroxychloroquine users
    • Maturi RK, Yu M, Weleber RG. Multifocal electroretinographic evaluation of long-term hydroxychloroquine users. Arch Ophthalmol 2004;122:973-81
    • (2004) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.122 , pp. 973-81
    • Maturi, R.K.1    Yu, M.2    Weleber, R.G.3
  • 58
    • 0038154372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incidence of irreversible retinal toxicity in patients treated with hydroxychloroquine: A reappraisal
    • Mavrikakis I, Sfikakis PP, Mavrikakis E, et al. The incidence of irreversible retinal toxicity in patients treated with hydroxychloroquine: A reappraisal. Ophthalmology 2003;110:1321-6
    • (2003) Ophthalmology , vol.110 , pp. 1321-6
    • Mavrikakis, I.1    Sfikakis, P.P.2    Mavrikakis, E.3
  • 59
    • 0036243075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine retinopathy: Screening for drug toxicity
    • Browning DJ. Hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine retinopathy: Screening for drug toxicity. Am J Ophthalmol 2002;133:649-56
    • (2002) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.133 , pp. 649-56
    • Browning, D.J.1
  • 60
    • 0021019770 scopus 로고
    • Antimalarial drugs for rheumatoid arthritis
    • Mackenzie AH. Antimalarial drugs for rheumatoid arthritis. Am J Med 1983;75:48-58
    • (1983) Am J Med , vol.75 , pp. 48-58
    • Mackenzie, A.H.1
  • 61
    • 0033430989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rheumatologist's verdict on the safety of chloroquine versus hydroxychloroquine liability in off-label prescribing
    • Houpt JB. A rheumatologist's verdict on the safety of chloroquine versus hydroxychloroquine liability in off-label prescribing. J Rheumatol 1999;26:1864-6
    • (1999) J Rheumatol , vol.26 , pp. 1864-6
    • Houpt, J.B.1
  • 62
    • 0019459340 scopus 로고
    • Antimalarial therapy for lupus erythematosus: An apparent advantage of quinacrine
    • Zuehlke RL, Lilis PJ, Tice A. Antimalarial therapy for lupus erythematosus: An apparent advantage of quinacrine. Int J Dermatol 1981;20:57-61
    • (1981) Int J Dermatol , vol.20 , pp. 57-61
    • Zuehlke, R.L.1    Lilis, P.J.2    Tice, A.3
  • 63
    • 77953093167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates and predictors of hydroxychloroquine retinal toxicity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Wolfe F, et al. Rates and predictors of hydroxychloroquine retinal toxicity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2010;62:775-84
    • (2010) Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) , vol.62 , pp. 775-84
    • Wolfe, F.1
  • 64
    • 28444469872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifocal electroretinographic changes in patients receiving hydroxychloroquine therapy
    • Lai TY, Chan WM, Li H, et al. Multifocal electroretinographic changes in patients receiving hydroxychloroquine therapy. Am J Ophthalmol 2005;140:794-807
    • (2005) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.140 , pp. 794-807
    • Lai, T.Y.1    Chan, W.M.2    Li, H.3
  • 65
    • 33749451213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in pregnancy: Current status and implications for the future
    • Vroom F, de Walle HE, van de Laar MA, et al. Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in pregnancy: Current status and implications for the future. Drug Saf 2006;29:845-63
    • (2006) Drug Saf , vol.29 , pp. 845-63
    • Vroom, F.1    De Walle, H.E.2    Van De Laar, M.A.3
  • 68
    • 33846279782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ocular adverse effects associated with systemic medications: Recognition and management
    • Santaella RM, Fraunfelder FW. Ocular adverse effects associated with systemic medications: Recognition and management. Drugs 2007;67:75-93
    • (2007) Drugs , vol.67 , pp. 75-93
    • Santaella, R.M.1    Fraunfelder, F.W.2
  • 70
    • 0036222914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of transplacental passage of hydroxychloroquine in humans
    • Costedoat-Chalumeau N, Amoura Z, Aymard G, et al. Evidence of transplacental passage of hydroxychloroquine in humans. Arthritis Rheum 2002;46:1123-4
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.46 , pp. 1123-4
    • Costedoat-Chalumeau, N.1    Amoura, Z.2    Aymard, G.3
  • 71
    • 33745243801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive drugs and reproduction
    • Ostensen M, Khamashta M, Lockshin M, et al. Anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive drugs and reproduction. Arthritis Res Ther 2006;8:1-19
    • (2006) Arthritis Res Ther , vol.8 , pp. 1-19
    • Ostensen, M.1    Khamashta, M.2    Lockshin, M.3
  • 72
    • 13844296727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of hydroxychloroquine in pregnant patients with connective tissue diseases Review of the literature
    • Costedoat-Chalumeau N, Amoura Z, Huong DL, et al. Safety of hydroxychloroquine in pregnant patients with connective tissue diseases. Review of the literature. Autoimmun Rev 2005;4:111-15
    • (2005) Autoimmun Rev , vol.4 , pp. 111-15
    • Costedoat-Chalumeau, N.1    Amoura, Z.2    Huong, D.L.3
  • 73
    • 0035672343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimalarial drugs in systemic lupus erythematosus: Use in pregnancy
    • Borden MB, Parke AL. Antimalarial drugs in systemic lupus erythematosus: Use in pregnancy. Drug Saf 2001;24:1055-63
    • (2001) Drug Saf , vol.24 , pp. 1055-63
    • Borden, M.B.1    Parke, A.L.2
  • 74
    • 0029889795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of hydroxychloroquine in lupus pregnancy: The British experience
    • Khamashta MA, Buchanan NM, Hughes GR. The use of hydroxychloroquine in lupus pregnancy: The British experience. Lupus 1996;5(Suppl 1):S65-6
    • (1996) Lupus , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Khamashta, M.A.1    Buchanan, N.M.2    Hughes, G.R.3
  • 76
    • 0242579534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of hydroxychloroquine in pregnant patients with connective tissue diseases: A study of one hundred thirty-three cases compared with a control group
    • Costedoat-Chalumeau N, Amoura Z, Duhaut P, et al. Safety of hydroxychloroquine in pregnant patients with connective tissue diseases: A study of one hundred thirty-three cases compared with a control group. Arthritis Rheum 2003;48:3207-11
    • (2003) Arthritis Rheum , vol.48 , pp. 3207-11
    • Costedoat-Chalumeau, N.1    Amoura, Z.2    Duhaut, P.3
  • 77
    • 0029950040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxychloroquine and lupus pregnancy: Review of a series of 36 cases
    • Buchanan NM, Toubi E, Khamashta MA, et al. Hydroxychloroquine and lupus pregnancy: Review of a series of 36 cases. Ann Rheum Dis 1996;55:486-8
    • (1996) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.55 , pp. 486-8
    • Buchanan, N.M.1    Toubi, E.2    Khamashta, M.A.3
  • 78
    • 13844264792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxychloroquine in pregnant patients with rheumatic disease: A case control observation of 76 treated pregnancies
    • Frassi M, Biasini C, Taglieti M, et al. Hydroxychloroquine in pregnant patients with rheumatic disease: A case control observation of 76 treated pregnancies. Lupus 2004;13:755
    • (2004) Lupus , vol.13 , pp. 755
    • Frassi, M.1    Biasini, C.2    Taglieti, M.3
  • 79
    • 0034990187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in lupus pregnancy: Double-blind and placebo-controlled study
    • Levy RA, Vilela VS, Cataldo MJ, et al. Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in lupus pregnancy: Double-blind and placebo-controlled study. Lupus 2001;10:401-4
    • (2001) Lupus , vol.10 , pp. 401-4
    • Levy, R.A.1    Vilela, V.S.2    Cataldo, M.J.3
  • 80
    • 70349577501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of RA medications in pregnant patients
    • Ostensen M, Forger F. Management of RA medications in pregnant patients. Nat Rev Rheumatol 2009;5:382-90
    • (2009) Nat Rev Rheumatol , vol.5 , pp. 382-90
    • Ostensen, M.1    Forger, F.2
  • 81
    • 20944448673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Follow-up of infants exposed to hydroxychloroquine given to mothers during pregnancy and lactation
    • Motta M, Tincani A, Faden D, et al. Follow-up of infants exposed to hydroxychloroquine given to mothers during pregnancy and lactation. J Perinatol 2005;25:86-9
    • (2005) J Perinatol , vol.25 , pp. 86-9
    • Motta, M.1    Tincani, A.2    Faden, D.3
  • 82
    • 0037045506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimalarial agents in pregnancy
    • Motta M, Tincani A, Faden D, et al. Antimalarial agents in pregnancy. Lancet 2002;359:524-5
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 524-5
    • Motta, M.1    Tincani, A.2    Faden, D.3
  • 83
    • 0035828399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ocular toxicity and antenatal exposure tochloroquine or hydroxychloroquine for rheumatic diseases
    • Klinger G, Morad Y, Westall CA, et al. Ocular toxicity and antenatal exposure tochloroquine or hydroxychloroquine for rheumatic diseases. Lancet 2001;358:813-14
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 813-14
    • Klinger, G.1    Morad, Y.2    Westall, C.A.3
  • 84
    • 0029825260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxychloroquine in pregnant patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Parke A, West B. Hydroxychloroquine in pregnant patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol 1996;23:1715-18
    • (1996) J Rheumatol , vol.23 , pp. 1715-18
    • Parke, A.1    West, B.2
  • 85
    • 0025781919 scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy outcome following first trimester exposure to chloroquine
    • Levy M, Buskila D, Gladman DD, et al. Pregnancy outcome following first trimester exposure to chloroquine. Am J Perinatol 1991;8:174-8
    • (1991) Am J Perinatol , vol.8 , pp. 174-8
    • Levy, M.1    Buskila, D.2    Gladman, D.D.3
  • 86
    • 0020684351 scopus 로고
    • Hydroxychloroquine administration in pregnancy
    • Suhonen R. Hydroxychloroquine administration in pregnancy. Arch Dermatol 1983;119:185-6
    • (1983) Arch Dermatol , vol.119 , pp. 185-6
    • Suhonen, R.1
  • 87
    • 67449115357 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus and pregnancy
    • Petri M. Systemic lupus erythematosus and pregnancy. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 1994;13:732-9
    • (1994) Rheum Dis Clin North Am , vol.13 , pp. 732-9
    • Petri, M.1
  • 88
    • 77949494005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes for hospitalisation of women with lupus during pregnancy: A nationwide population-based study
    • Chen CY, Chen YH, Lin HC, et al. Increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes for hospitalisation of women with lupus during pregnancy: A nationwide population-based study. Clin Exp Rheumatol 2010;28:49-55
    • (2010) Clin Exp Rheumatol , vol.28 , pp. 49-55
    • Chen, C.Y.1    Chen, Y.H.2    Lin, H.C.3
  • 89
    • 67449135232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review of hydroxychloroquine use in pregnant patients with autoimmune diseases
    • Sperber K, Hom C, Chao CP, et al. Systematic review of hydroxychloroquine use in pregnant patients with autoimmune diseases. Pediatr Rheumatol 2009;7:9
    • (2009) Pediatr Rheumatol , vol.7 , pp. 9
    • Sperber, K.1    Hom, C.2    Chao, C.P.3
  • 90
    • 6844255888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long-term study of hydroxychloroquine withdrawal on exacerbations in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • The Canadian Hydroxychloroquine Study Group
    • Tsakonas E, Joseph L, Esdaile JM, et al. A long-term study of hydroxychloroquine withdrawal on exacerbations in systemic lupus erythematosus. The Canadian Hydroxychloroquine Study Group. Lupus 1998;7;80-5
    • (1998) Lupus , vol.7 , pp. 80-85
    • Tsakonas, E.1    Joseph, L.2    Esdaile, J.M.3
  • 91
    • 0022888665 scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of pregnancy in systemic lupus erythematosus. Results of a multidisciplinary approach
    • Mintz G, Niz J, Guttierez G, et al. Prospective study of pregnancy in systemic lupus erythematosus. Results of a multidisciplinary approach. J Rheumatol 1986;13:732-9
    • (1986) J Rheumatol , vol.13 , pp. 732-9
    • Mintz, G.1    Niz, J.2    Guttierez, G.3
  • 92
    • 0021721582 scopus 로고
    • Lupus pregnancy case-control prospective study demonstrate absence of lupus exacerbation during or after pregnancy
    • Lockshin MD, Reinitz E, Druzin ML, et al. Lupus pregnancy case-control prospective study demonstrate absence of lupus exacerbation during or after pregnancy. Am J Med 1984;77:893-88
    • (1984) Am J Med , vol.77 , pp. 893-88
    • Lockshin, M.D.1    Reinitz, E.2    Druzin, M.L.3
  • 93
    • 0027263663 scopus 로고
    • Fetal outcome of lupus pregnancy: A retrospective case-controlled study of the Hopkins lupus cohort
    • Petri M, Allbritton J. Fetal outcome of lupus pregnancy: A retrospective case-controlled study of the Hopkins lupus cohort. J Rheumatol 1993;20:650-66
    • (1993) J Rheumatol , vol.20 , pp. 650-66
    • Petri, M.1    Allbritton, J.2
  • 94
    • 0025301272 scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus. VI: Analysis of the interrelationship with pregnancy
    • Nossent HC, Swaak TJG. Systemic lupus erythematosus. VI: Analysis of the interrelationship with pregnancy. J Rheumatol 1990;17:771-6
    • (1990) J Rheumatol , vol.17 , pp. 771-6
    • Nossent, H.C.1    Swaak, T.J.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.