메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 235-244

Induced mutations affecting pollinator choice in Mimulus lewisii (Phrymaceae)

Author keywords

Color contrast; Floral form; Mimulus; Nectar guides; Petal number; Pollinator choice

Indexed keywords

ANGIOSPERM; BEE; FLORA; FORAGING BEHAVIOR; MUTATION; NECTAR; PERENNIAL PLANT; PHENOTYPE; PLANT-POLLINATOR INTERACTION; POLLINATOR;

EID: 80051671151     PISSN: 18728855     EISSN: 18728847     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11829-011-9133-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 0035169320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimality modeling and fitness trade-offs: when should plants become pollinator specialists?
    • Aigner PA (2001) Optimality modeling and fitness trade-offs: when should plants become pollinator specialists? OIKOS 95: 177-184.
    • (2001) Oikos , vol.95 , pp. 177-184
    • Aigner, P.A.1
  • 3
    • 0024179789 scopus 로고
    • Mulitlevel comparative analysis of the morphology, function, and evolution of Dalechampia blossoms
    • Armbruster WS (1988) Mulitlevel comparative analysis of the morphology, function, and evolution of Dalechampia blossoms. Ecology 69: 1746-1761.
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 1746-1761
    • Armbruster, W.S.1
  • 4
    • 58349088728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between floral specialization and species diversity: cause, effect, or correlation?
    • Armbruster WS, Muchhala N (2009) Associations between floral specialization and species diversity: cause, effect, or correlation? Evol Ecol 23: 159-179.
    • (2009) Evol Ecol , vol.23 , pp. 159-179
    • Armbruster, W.S.1    Muchhala, N.2
  • 5
    • 0037626674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AFLP phylogeny of Mimulus section Erythranthe and the evolution of hummingbird pollination
    • Beardsley PM, Yen A, Olmstead RG (2003) AFLP phylogeny of Mimulus section Erythranthe and the evolution of hummingbird pollination. Evolution 57: 1397-1410.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 1397-1410
    • Beardsley, P.M.1    Yen, A.2    Olmstead, R.G.3
  • 6
    • 0344873755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allele substitution at a flower colour locus produces a pollinator shift in monkeyflowers
    • Bradshaw HD Jr, Schemske DW (2003) Allele substitution at a flower colour locus produces a pollinator shift in monkeyflowers. Nature 426: 176-178.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.426 , pp. 176-178
    • Bradshaw Jr., H.D.1    Schemske, D.W.2
  • 7
    • 0030440772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of hummingbird-mediated selection for flower width in Ipomopsis aggregata
    • Campbell DR, Waser NM, Price MV (1996) Mechanisms of hummingbird-mediated selection for flower width in Ipomopsis aggregata. Ecology 77: 1463-1472.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 1463-1472
    • Campbell, D.R.1    Waser, N.M.2    Price, M.V.3
  • 8
    • 3042698840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-bee' and 'pro-bird' changes during the evolution of hummingbird pollination in Penstemon flowers
    • Castellanos MC, Wilson P, Thomson JD (2004) 'Anti-bee' and 'pro-bird' changes during the evolution of hummingbird pollination in Penstemon flowers. J Evol Biol 17: 876-885.
    • (2004) J Evol Biol , vol.17 , pp. 876-885
    • Castellanos, M.C.1    Wilson, P.2    Thomson, J.D.3
  • 9
    • 33645032454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flower choice and learning in foraging bumblebees: effects of variation in nectar volume and concentration
    • Cnaani J, Thomson JD, Papaj DR (2006) Flower choice and learning in foraging bumblebees: effects of variation in nectar volume and concentration. Ethology 112: 278-285.
    • (2006) Ethology , vol.112 , pp. 278-285
    • Cnaani, J.1    Thomson, J.D.2    Papaj, D.R.3
  • 11
    • 3042750437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massachusetts, USA: Sinauer Associates, Sunderland
    • Coyne J, Orr A (2004) Speciation. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA.
    • (2004) Speciation
    • Coyne, J.1    Orr, A.2
  • 12
    • 0000279280 scopus 로고
    • Advanced (constant) insect pollination mechanisms: pattern of evolution and implications vis-à-vis angiosperm diversity
    • Crepet WL (1984) Advanced (constant) insect pollination mechanisms: pattern of evolution and implications vis-à-vis angiosperm diversity. Ann Mo Bot Gard 71: 607-630.
    • (1984) Ann Mo Bot Gard , vol.71 , pp. 607-630
    • Crepet, W.L.1
  • 14
    • 0030468657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floral symmetry and nectar guides: ontogenetic constraints from floral development, colour pattern rules and functional significance
    • Dafni A, Kevan PG (1996) Floral symmetry and nectar guides: ontogenetic constraints from floral development, colour pattern rules and functional significance. Bot J Linn Soc 120: 371-377.
    • (1996) Bot J Linn Soc , vol.120 , pp. 371-377
    • Dafni, A.1    Kevan, P.G.2
  • 16
    • 0032779070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollen odor chemicals as modulator of bumble bee foraging on Rosa rugosa Thunb. (Rosaceae)
    • Dobson HEM, Danielson EM, van Wesep ID (2008) Pollen odor chemicals as modulator of bumble bee foraging on Rosa rugosa Thunb. (Rosaceae). Plant Species Biol 14: 153-166.
    • (2008) Plant Species Biol , vol.14 , pp. 153-166
    • Dobson, H.E.M.1    Danielson, E.M.2    van Wesep, I.D.3
  • 17
    • 0032813080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analysis of trait evolution and species diversity variation among angiosperm families
    • Dodd ME, Silvertown J, Chase MW (1999) Phylogenetic analysis of trait evolution and species diversity variation among angiosperm families. Evolution 53: 732-744.
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 732-744
    • Dodd, M.E.1    Silvertown, J.2    Chase, M.W.3
  • 18
    • 35048852292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations perturbing petal cell shape and anthocyanin synthesis influence bumblebe perception o Antirrhinum majus flower colour
    • Dyer AG, Whitney HM, Arnold SEJ, Glover BJ, Chittka L (2007) Mutations perturbing petal cell shape and anthocyanin synthesis influence bumblebe perception o Antirrhinum majus flower colour. Arthropod Plant Interact 1: 45-55.
    • (2007) Arthropod Plant Interact , vol.1 , pp. 45-55
    • Dyer, A.G.1    Whitney, H.M.2    Arnold, S.E.J.3    Glover, B.J.4    Chittka, L.5
  • 20
    • 34250711421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nectar reward and advertisement in hummingbird-pollinated Silene virginica (Caryophyllaceae)
    • Fenster CB, Cheely G, Dudash MR, Reynolds RJ (2006) Nectar reward and advertisement in hummingbird-pollinated Silene virginica (Caryophyllaceae). Am J Bot 93: 1800-1807.
    • (2006) Am J Bot , vol.93 , pp. 1800-1807
    • Fenster, C.B.1    Cheely, G.2    Dudash, M.R.3    Reynolds, R.J.4
  • 21
    • 0033596091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floral isolation between Aquilegia formosa and Aquilegiapubescens
    • Fulton M, Hodges SA (1999) Floral isolation between Aquilegia formosa and Aquilegiapubescens. Proc Biol Sci 266: 2247-2252.
    • (1999) Proc Biol Sci , vol.266 , pp. 2247-2252
    • Fulton, M.1    Hodges, S.A.2
  • 22
    • 0035543313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down the tube: pollinators, predators, and the evolution of flower shape in the alpine skypilot, Polemonium viscosum
    • Galen C, Cuba J (2001) Down the tube: pollinators, predators, and the evolution of flower shape in the alpine skypilot, Polemonium viscosum. Evolution 55: 1963-1971.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 1963-1971
    • Galen, C.1    Cuba, J.2
  • 23
    • 34948862795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The birds, the bees, and the virtual flowers: can pollinator behavior drive ecological speciation in flowering plants?
    • Gegear RJ, Burns JG (2007) The birds, the bees, and the virtual flowers: can pollinator behavior drive ecological speciation in flowering plants? Am Nat 170: 551-566.
    • (2007) Am Nat , vol.170 , pp. 551-566
    • Gegear, R.J.1    Burns, J.G.2
  • 24
    • 15744366923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flower constancy in bumblebees: a test of the trait variability hypothesis
    • Gegear RJ, Laverty TM (2005) Flower constancy in bumblebees: a test of the trait variability hypothesis. Anim Behav 69: 939-949.
    • (2005) Anim Behav , vol.69 , pp. 939-949
    • Gegear, R.J.1    Laverty, T.M.2
  • 25
    • 0031821022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of petal cell shape and pigmentation in pollination success in Antirrhinum majus
    • Glover BJ, Martin C (1998) The role of petal cell shape and pigmentation in pollination success in Antirrhinum majus. Heredity 80: 778-784.
    • (1998) Heredity , vol.80 , pp. 778-784
    • Glover, B.J.1    Martin, C.2
  • 26
    • 49749148454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variation in selection on corolla shape in a generalist plant is promoted by the preference patterns of its local pollinators
    • Gomez JM, Bosch J, Perfectti F, Fernández JD, Abdelaziz M, Camacho JPM (2008) Spatial variation in selection on corolla shape in a generalist plant is promoted by the preference patterns of its local pollinators. Proc Royal Soc B 275: 2241-2249.
    • (2008) Proc Royal Soc B , vol.275 , pp. 2241-2249
    • Gomez, J.M.1    Bosch, J.2    Perfectti, F.3    Fernández, J.D.4    Abdelaziz, M.5    Camacho, J.P.M.6
  • 27
    • 0031960359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foraging bumblebees avoid flowers already visited by conspecifics or by other bumblebee species
    • Goulson D, Hawson SA, Stout JC (1998) Foraging bumblebees avoid flowers already visited by conspecifics or by other bumblebee species. Anim Behav 55: 199-206.
    • (1998) Anim Behav , vol.55 , pp. 199-206
    • Goulson, D.1    Hawson, S.A.2    Stout, J.C.3
  • 28
    • 78651018960 scopus 로고
    • Pollination systems as isolating mechanisms in angiosperms
    • Grant V (1949) Pollination systems as isolating mechanisms in angiosperms. Evolution 3: 82-97.
    • (1949) Evolution , vol.3 , pp. 82-97
    • Grant, V.1
  • 29
    • 0001790588 scopus 로고
    • A hypothesis concerning the prevalence of red coloration in California hummingbird flowers
    • Grant KA (1966) A hypothesis concerning the prevalence of red coloration in California hummingbird flowers. Am Nat 100: 85-97.
    • (1966) Am Nat , vol.100 , pp. 85-97
    • Grant, K.A.1
  • 30
    • 0028091221 scopus 로고
    • Modes and origins of mechanical and ethological isolation in angiosperms
    • Grant V (1994) Modes and origins of mechanical and ethological isolation in angiosperms. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91: 3-10.
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.91 , pp. 3-10
    • Grant, V.1
  • 31
    • 0034097957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Color choices by bumblebees (Bombus terrestris): innate preferences and generalization after learning
    • Gumbert A (2000) Color choices by bumblebees (Bombus terrestris): innate preferences and generalization after learning. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 48: 36-43.
    • (2000) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.48 , pp. 36-43
    • Gumbert, A.1
  • 32
    • 20844431592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A generalized mimicry system involving angiosperm flower colour, pollen, and bumblebees' innate colour preferences
    • Heuschen B, Gumbert A, Lunau K (2005) A generalized mimicry system involving angiosperm flower colour, pollen, and bumblebees' innate colour preferences. Plant Syst Evol 252: 121-137.
    • (2005) Plant Syst Evol , vol.252 , pp. 121-137
    • Heuschen, B.1    Gumbert, A.2    Lunau, K.3
  • 34
    • 0036176589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetics of floral traits influencing reproductive isolation between Aquilegia formosa and Aquilegia pubescens
    • Hodges SA, Whittall JB, Fulton M, Yang JY (2002) Genetics of floral traits influencing reproductive isolation between Aquilegia formosa and Aquilegia pubescens. Am Nat 159: S51-S60.
    • (2002) Am Nat , vol.159 , pp. 51-60
    • Hodges, S.A.1    Whittall, J.B.2    Fulton, M.3    Yang, J.Y.4
  • 36
    • 33646594998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floral display size influences subsequent plant choice by bumble bees
    • Ishii HS (2006) Floral display size influences subsequent plant choice by bumble bees. Funct Ecol 20: 233-238.
    • (2006) Funct Ecol , vol.20 , pp. 233-238
    • Ishii, H.S.1
  • 37
    • 0031838557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of bee-flies to the shape and pattern of model flowers: implications for floral evolution in a Mediterranean herb
    • Johnson SD, Dafni A (1998) Response of bee-flies to the shape and pattern of model flowers: implications for floral evolution in a Mediterranean herb. Funct Ecol 12: 289-297.
    • (1998) Funct Ecol , vol.12 , pp. 289-297
    • Johnson, S.D.1    Dafni, A.2
  • 38
    • 0030618397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-tongued fly pollination and evolution of floral spur length in the Disa draconis complex (Orchidaceae)
    • Johnson SD, Steiner KE (1997) Long-tongued fly pollination and evolution of floral spur length in the Disa draconis complex (Orchidaceae). Evolution 51: 45-53.
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 45-53
    • Johnson, S.D.1    Steiner, K.E.2
  • 39
    • 0034176731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalization versus specialization in plant pollination systems
    • Johnson SD, Steiner KE (2000) Generalization versus specialization in plant pollination systems. Trends Ecol Evol 15: 140-143.
    • (2000) Trends Ecol Evol , vol.15 , pp. 140-143
    • Johnson, S.D.1    Steiner, K.E.2
  • 40
    • 0032229313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and radiation of pollination systems in Disa (Orchidaceae)
    • Johnson SD, Linder HP, Steiner KE (1998) Phylogeny and radiation of pollination systems in Disa (Orchidaceae). Am J Bot 85: 402-411.
    • (1998) Am J Bot , vol.85 , pp. 402-411
    • Johnson, S.D.1    Linder, H.P.2    Steiner, K.E.3
  • 41
    • 0032436565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endangered mutualisms: the conservation of plant-pollinator interactions
    • Kearns CA, Inouye DW, Waser NM (1998) Endangered mutualisms: the conservation of plant-pollinator interactions. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 29: 83-112.
    • (1998) Annu Rev Ecol Syst , vol.29 , pp. 83-112
    • Kearns, C.A.1    Inouye, D.W.2    Waser, N.M.3
  • 42
    • 0030934689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate preferences for flower features in the hawkmoth Macroglossum stellatarum
    • Kelber A (1997) Innate preferences for flower features in the hawkmoth Macroglossum stellatarum. J Exp Biol 200: 827-836.
    • (1997) J Exp Biol , vol.200 , pp. 827-836
    • Kelber, A.1
  • 43
    • 47749105343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Links between floral morphology and floral visitors along an elevational gradient in a Penstemon hybrid zone
    • Kimball S (2008) Links between floral morphology and floral visitors along an elevational gradient in a Penstemon hybrid zone. Oikos 117: 1064-1074.
    • (2008) Oikos , vol.117 , pp. 1064-1074
    • Kimball, S.1
  • 44
    • 0028180848 scopus 로고
    • Bumble bee learning and flower morphology
    • Laverty TM (1994) Bumble bee learning and flower morphology. Anim Behav 47: 531-545.
    • (1994) Anim Behav , vol.47 , pp. 531-545
    • Laverty, T.M.1
  • 45
    • 0033938878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecology and evolution of visual pollen signals
    • Lunau K (2000) The ecology and evolution of visual pollen signals. Plant Syst Evol 222: 89-111.
    • (2000) Plant Syst Evol , vol.222 , pp. 89-111
    • Lunau, K.1
  • 46
    • 0030039883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colour choices of naive bumblebees and their implications for colour perception
    • Lunau K, Wacht S, Chittka L (1996) Colour choices of naive bumblebees and their implications for colour perception. J Comp Physiol [A] 178: 477-489.
    • (1996) J Comp Physiol [A] , vol.178 , pp. 477-489
    • Lunau, K.1    Wacht, S.2    Chittka, L.3
  • 47
    • 34548453235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experience changes pollinator responses to floral display size: from size-based to reward-based foraging
    • Makino TT, Sakai S (2007) Experience changes pollinator responses to floral display size: from size-based to reward-based foraging. Funct Ecol 21: 854-863.
    • (2007) Funct Ecol , vol.21 , pp. 854-863
    • Makino, T.T.1    Sakai, S.2
  • 48
    • 0343903608 scopus 로고
    • The effects of honey-guides
    • Manning A (1956) The effects of honey-guides. Behaviour 9: 114-139.
    • (1956) Behaviour , vol.9 , pp. 114-139
    • Manning, A.1
  • 49
    • 41749109796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic architecture of reproductive isolation in Louisiana irises: pollination syndromes and pollinator preferences
    • Martin NH, Sapir Y, Arnold ML (2008) The genetic architecture of reproductive isolation in Louisiana irises: pollination syndromes and pollinator preferences. Evolution 62: 740-752.
    • (2008) Evolution , vol.62 , pp. 740-752
    • Martin, N.H.1    Sapir, Y.2    Arnold, M.L.3
  • 50
    • 0344153470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollinator-mediated selection on the nectar guide phenotype in the Andean monkey flower, Mimulus luteus
    • Medel R, Botto-Mahan C, Kalin-Arroyo M (2003) Pollinator-mediated selection on the nectar guide phenotype in the Andean monkey flower, Mimulus luteus. Ecology 84: 1721-1732.
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 1721-1732
    • Medel, R.1    Botto-Mahan, C.2    Kalin-Arroyo, M.3
  • 51
    • 0031763287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive significance of flower color and inter-trait correlations in an Ipomopsis hybrid zone
    • Meléndez-Ackerman E, Campbell DR (1998) Adaptive significance of flower color and inter-trait correlations in an Ipomopsis hybrid zone. Evolution 52: 1293-1303.
    • (1998) Evolution , vol.52 , pp. 1293-1303
    • Meléndez-Ackerman, E.1    Campbell, D.R.2
  • 52
    • 0031404179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hummingbird behavior and mechanisms of selection on flower color in Ipomopsis
    • Meléndez-Ackerman E, Campbell DR, Waser NM (1997) Hummingbird behavior and mechanisms of selection on flower color in Ipomopsis. Ecology 78: 2532-2541.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 2532-2541
    • Meléndez-Ackerman, E.1    Campbell, D.R.2    Waser, N.M.3
  • 53
    • 0028928195 scopus 로고
    • Bumblebee preference for symmetrical flowers
    • Møller AP (1995) Bumblebee preference for symmetrical flowers. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92: 2288-2292.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.92 , pp. 2288-2292
    • Møller, A.P.1
  • 54
    • 0020892025 scopus 로고
    • Nectar guide colour contrast: a possible relationship with pollination strategy
    • Penny JHJ (1983) Nectar guide colour contrast: a possible relationship with pollination strategy. New Phytol 95: 707-721.
    • (1983) New Phytol , vol.95 , pp. 707-721
    • Penny, J.H.J.1
  • 55
    • 0029513008 scopus 로고
    • Honey bee (Apis mellifera) use of flower pigment patterns in making foraging choices
    • Petrikin J, Wells H (1995) Honey bee (Apis mellifera) use of flower pigment patterns in making foraging choices. J Kans Entomol Soc 68: 377-387.
    • (1995) J Kans Entomol Soc , vol.68 , pp. 377-387
    • Petrikin, J.1    Wells, H.2
  • 56
    • 56749180782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anther-mimicking floral guides exploit a conflict between innate preference and learning in bumblebees (Bombus terrestris)
    • Pohl M, Watolla T, Lunau K (2008) Anther-mimicking floral guides exploit a conflict between innate preference and learning in bumblebees (Bombus terrestris). Behav Ecol Sociobiol 63: 295-302.
    • (2008) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.63 , pp. 295-302
    • Pohl, M.1    Watolla, T.2    Lunau, K.3
  • 57
    • 0041695752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Components of reproductive isolation between the monkeyflowers Mimulus lewisii and M. cardinalis (Phrymaceae)
    • Ramsey J, Bradshaw HD Jr, Schemske DW (2003) Components of reproductive isolation between the monkeyflowers Mimulus lewisii and M. cardinalis (Phrymaceae). Evolution 57: 1520-1534.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 1520-1534
    • Ramsey, J.1    Bradshaw Jr., H.D.2    Schemske, D.W.3
  • 58
    • 0028590655 scopus 로고
    • Richness within families of flowering plants
    • Ricklefs RE, Renner SS (1994) Richness within families of flowering plants. Evolution 48: 1619-1636.
    • (1994) Evolution , vol.48 , pp. 1619-1636
    • Ricklefs, R.E.1    Renner, S.S.2
  • 60
    • 34548179847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resource competition, character displacement, and the evolution of deep corolla tubes
    • Rodriguez-Gironez MA, Santamaria L (2007) Resource competition, character displacement, and the evolution of deep corolla tubes. Am Nat 170: 455-464.
    • (2007) Am Nat , vol.170 , pp. 455-464
    • Rodriguez-Gironez, M.A.1    Santamaria, L.2
  • 61
    • 29844432477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of local species abundance in the evolution of pollinator attraction in flowering plants
    • Sargent RD, Otto SP (2005) The role of local species abundance in the evolution of pollinator attraction in flowering plants. Am Nat 167: 67-80.
    • (2005) Am Nat , vol.167 , pp. 67-80
    • Sargent, R.D.1    Otto, S.P.2
  • 62
    • 0032740438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollinator preference and the evolution of floral traits in monkeyflowers (Mimulus)
    • Schemske DW, Bradshaw HD Jr (1999) Pollinator preference and the evolution of floral traits in monkeyflowers (Mimulus). Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96: 11910-11915.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.96 , pp. 11910-11915
    • Schemske, D.W.1    Bradshaw Jr., H.D.2
  • 63
    • 0021564110 scopus 로고
    • Variation among floral visitors in pollination ability: a precondition for mutualism specialization
    • Schemske DW, Horvitz CC (1984) Variation among floral visitors in pollination ability: a precondition for mutualism specialization. Science 225: 519-521.
    • (1984) Science , vol.225 , pp. 519-521
    • Schemske, D.W.1    Horvitz, C.C.2
  • 64
    • 0024880966 scopus 로고
    • Temporal variation in selection on a floral character
    • Schemske DW, Horvitz CC (1989) Temporal variation in selection on a floral character. Evolution 43: 461-465.
    • (1989) Evolution , vol.43 , pp. 461-465
    • Schemske, D.W.1    Horvitz, C.C.2
  • 65
    • 0006395837 scopus 로고
    • Dependency of pollination on patterns in Monarda (Labiatae)
    • Scora RW (1964) Dependency of pollination on patterns in Monarda (Labiatae). Nature 204: 1011-1012.
    • (1964) Nature , vol.204 , pp. 1011-1012
    • Scora, R.W.1
  • 66
    • 78650401381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular basis for venation patterning of pigmentation and its effects on pollinator attration in flowers of Antirrhinum
    • Shang Y, Venail J, Mackay S, Bailey PC, Schwinn KE, Jameson PE, Martin CR, Davies KM (2011) The molecular basis for venation patterning of pigmentation and its effects on pollinator attration in flowers of Antirrhinum. New Phytol 189: 602-615.
    • (2011) New Phytol , vol.189 , pp. 602-615
    • Shang, Y.1    Venail, J.2    Mackay, S.3    Bailey, P.C.4    Schwinn, K.E.5    Jameson, P.E.6    Martin, C.R.7    Davies, K.M.8
  • 67
    • 41749106913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of pollinator shifts in the floral diversification of Iochroma (Solanaceae)
    • Smith SDW, Ané C, Baum DA (2008) The role of pollinator shifts in the floral diversification of Iochroma (Solanaceae). Evolution 62: 793-806.
    • (2008) Evolution , vol.62 , pp. 793-806
    • Smith, S.D.W.1    Ané, C.2    Baum, D.A.3
  • 68
    • 0001363143 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive radiation of reproductive characteristics in angiosperms, I: pollination mechanisms
    • Stebbins GL (1970) Adaptive radiation of reproductive characteristics in angiosperms, I: pollination mechanisms. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 1: 307-326.
    • (1970) Annu Rev Ecol Syst , vol.1 , pp. 307-326
    • Stebbins, G.L.1
  • 69
    • 33845686387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environment and pollinator-mediated selection on parapatric floral races of Mimulus aurantiacus
    • Streisfeld MA, Kohn JR (2006) Environment and pollinator-mediated selection on parapatric floral races of Mimulus aurantiacus. J Evol Biol 20: 122-132.
    • (2006) J Evol Biol , vol.20 , pp. 122-132
    • Streisfeld, M.A.1    Kohn, J.R.2
  • 70
    • 70349654134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foliar damage modifies floral attractiveness to pollinators in Alstroemeria exerens
    • Suárez LH, Gonzáles WL, Gianoli E (2009) Foliar damage modifies floral attractiveness to pollinators in Alstroemeria exerens. Evol Ecol 23: 545-555.
    • (2009) Evol Ecol , vol.23 , pp. 545-555
    • Suárez, L.H.1    Gonzáles, W.L.2    Gianoli, E.3
  • 71
    • 0000003050 scopus 로고
    • On the relative importance of floral color, shape, and nectar rewards in attracting pollinators to Mimulus
    • Sutherland SD, Vickery RK Jr (1993) On the relative importance of floral color, shape, and nectar rewards in attracting pollinators to Mimulus. Great Basin Nat 53: 107-117.
    • (1993) Great Basin Nat , vol.53 , pp. 107-117
    • Sutherland, S.D.1    Vickery Jr., R.K.2
  • 72
    • 38949094162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining evolutionary shifts between bee and hummingbird pollination: convergence, divergence, and directionality
    • Thomson JD, Wilson P (2008) Explaining evolutionary shifts between bee and hummingbird pollination: convergence, divergence, and directionality. Int J Plant Sci 169: 23-38.
    • (2008) Int J Plant Sci , vol.169 , pp. 23-38
    • Thomson, J.D.1    Wilson, P.2
  • 73
    • 0001162338 scopus 로고
    • Flower constancy: definition, cause, and measurement
    • Waser NM (1986) Flower constancy: definition, cause, and measurement. Am Nat 127: 593-603.
    • (1986) Am Nat , vol.127 , pp. 593-603
    • Waser, N.M.1
  • 74
    • 0031750442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiosperm speciation, and the nature of species boundaries
    • Waser NM (1998) Angiosperm speciation, and the nature of species boundaries. Oikos 82: 198-201.
    • (1998) Oikos , vol.82 , pp. 198-201
    • Waser, N.M.1
  • 75
    • 0022235861 scopus 로고
    • The effect of nectar guides on pollinator preference: experimental studies with a montane herb
    • Waser NM, Price MV (1985) The effect of nectar guides on pollinator preference: experimental studies with a montane herb. Oecologia 67: 121-126.
    • (1985) Oecologia , vol.67 , pp. 121-126
    • Waser, N.M.1    Price, M.V.2
  • 77
    • 47649122075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology and development of floral features recognized by pollinators
    • Whitney HM, Glover BJ (2007) Morphology and development of floral features recognized by pollinators. Arthropod Plant Interact 1: 147-158.
    • (2007) Arthropod Plant Interact , vol.1 , pp. 147-158
    • Whitney, H.M.1    Glover, B.J.2
  • 78
    • 34250001126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollinator shifts drive increasingly long nectar spurs in columbine flowers
    • Whittall JB, Hodges SA (2007) Pollinator shifts drive increasingly long nectar spurs in columbine flowers. Nature 447: 706-710.
    • (2007) Nature , vol.447 , pp. 706-710
    • Whittall, J.B.1    Hodges, S.A.2
  • 79
    • 0030876866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floral anthocyanins from two monkeyflower species with different pollinators
    • Wilbert SM, Schemske DW, Bradshaw HD Jr (2007) Floral anthocyanins from two monkeyflower species with different pollinators. Biochem Syst Ecol 25: 437-443.
    • (2007) Biochem Syst Ecol , vol.25 , pp. 437-443
    • Wilbert, S.M.1    Schemske, D.W.2    Bradshaw Jr.Jr., H.D.3
  • 80
    • 0029661341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floral constancy in bumble bees: handling efficiency or perceptual conditioning
    • Wilson P, Stine M (1996) Floral constancy in bumble bees: handling efficiency or perceptual conditioning. Oecologia 106: 493-499.
    • (1996) Oecologia , vol.106 , pp. 493-499
    • Wilson, P.1    Stine, M.2
  • 82
    • 38549164078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mimulus is an emerging model system for the integration of ecological and genomic studies
    • Wu CA, Lowry DB, Cooley AM, Wright KM, Lee YW, Willis JH (2008) Mimulus is an emerging model system for the integration of ecological and genomic studies. Heredity 100: 220-230.
    • (2008) Heredity , vol.100 , pp. 220-230
    • Wu, C.A.1    Lowry, D.B.2    Cooley, A.M.3    Wright, K.M.4    Lee, Y.W.5    Willis, J.H.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.