메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 444-455

Accommodation steps, target spatial frequency and refractive error

Author keywords

Accommodation; Myopia; Spatial frequency; Steps

Indexed keywords

ACCOMMODATION; ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ARTICLE; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; METHODOLOGY; MYOPIA; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PATTERN RECOGNITION; PHOTOSTIMULATION; QUESTIONNAIRE; REFRACTION ERROR;

EID: 80051642451     PISSN: 02755408     EISSN: 14751313     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-1313.2011.00855.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0348140996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refractive error, cognitive demand and nearwork-induced transient myopia
    • Wolffsohn JS, Gilmartin B, Thomas R & Mallen EA. Refractive error, cognitive demand and nearwork-induced transient myopia. Curr Eye Res 2003; 27: 363-370.
    • (2003) Curr Eye Res , vol.27 , pp. 363-370
    • Wolffsohn, J.S.1    Gilmartin, B.2    Thomas, R.3    Mallen, E.A.4
  • 2
    • 0028013292 scopus 로고
    • Repeatability of post-task regression of accommodation in emmetropia and late-onset myopia
    • Strang NC, Winn B & Gilmartin B. Repeatability of post-task regression of accommodation in emmetropia and late-onset myopia. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 1994; 14: 88-91.
    • (1994) Ophthalmic Physiol Opt , vol.14 , pp. 88-91
    • Strang, N.C.1    Winn, B.2    Gilmartin, B.3
  • 4
    • 0028903720 scopus 로고
    • The effect of topical beta-adrenoceptor antagonists on accommodation in emmetropia and myopia
    • Gilmartin B & Winfield NR. The effect of topical beta-adrenoceptor antagonists on accommodation in emmetropia and myopia. Vision Res 1995; 35: 1305-1312.
    • (1995) Vision Res , vol.35 , pp. 1305-1312
    • Gilmartin, B.1    Winfield, N.R.2
  • 5
    • 3142596511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myopia: precedents for research in the twenty-first century
    • Gilmartin B. Myopia: precedents for research in the twenty-first century. Clin Experiment Ophthalmol 2004; 32: 305-324.
    • (2004) Clin Experiment Ophthalmol , vol.32 , pp. 305-324
    • Gilmartin, B.1
  • 6
    • 0001185822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autonomic correlates of nearvision in emmetropia and myopia
    • (Rosenfield M & Gilmartin B, editors), Butterworth-Heinemann: London
    • Gilmartin B. Autonomic correlates of nearvision in emmetropia and myopia. In: Myopia and Nearwork (Rosenfield M & Gilmartin B, editors), Butterworth-Heinemann: London, 1998, pp. 117-146.
    • (1998) Myopia and Nearwork , pp. 117-146
    • Gilmartin, B.1
  • 7
    • 0023732268 scopus 로고
    • The accommodative response, refractive error and mental effort: 1. The sympathetic nervous system
    • Bullimore MA & Gilmartin B. The accommodative response, refractive error and mental effort: 1. The sympathetic nervous system. Doc Ophthalmol 1988; 69: 385-397.
    • (1988) Doc Ophthalmol , vol.69 , pp. 385-397
    • Bullimore, M.A.1    Gilmartin, B.2
  • 8
    • 0023240204 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between tonic accommodation and refractive error
    • McBrien NA & Millodot M. The relationship between tonic accommodation and refractive error. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1987; 28: 997-1004.
    • (1987) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.28 , pp. 997-1004
    • McBrien, N.A.1    Millodot, M.2
  • 9
    • 0025978002 scopus 로고
    • Adaptation of tonic accommodation to sustained visual tasks in emmetropia and late-onset myopia
    • Gilmartin B & Bullimore MA. Adaptation of tonic accommodation to sustained visual tasks in emmetropia and late-onset myopia. Optom Vis Sci 1991; 68: 22-26.
    • (1991) Optom Vis Sci , vol.68 , pp. 22-26
    • Gilmartin, B.1    Bullimore, M.A.2
  • 10
    • 0031982727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in the accommodation stimulus response curves of adult myopes and emmetropes
    • Abbott ML, Schmid KL & Strang NC. Differences in the accommodation stimulus response curves of adult myopes and emmetropes. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 1998; 18: 13-20.
    • (1998) Ophthalmic Physiol Opt , vol.18 , pp. 13-20
    • Abbott, M.L.1    Schmid, K.L.2    Strang, N.C.3
  • 11
    • 0028364137 scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal transfer function of human accommodation
    • Mathews S & Kruger PB. Spatiotemporal transfer function of human accommodation. Vision Res 1994; 34: 1965-1980.
    • (1994) Vision Res , vol.34 , pp. 1965-1980
    • Mathews, S.1    Kruger, P.B.2
  • 12
    • 0021979542 scopus 로고
    • Effect of instruction and higher level control on the accommodative response spatial frequency profile
    • Ciuffreda KJ & Hokoda SC. Effect of instruction and higher level control on the accommodative response spatial frequency profile. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 1985; 5: 221-223.
    • (1985) Ophthalmic Physiol Opt , vol.5 , pp. 221-223
    • Ciuffreda, K.J.1    Hokoda, S.C.2
  • 13
    • 0021028238 scopus 로고
    • Spatial frequency dependence of accommodative responses in amblyopic eyes
    • Ciuffreda KJ & Hokoda SC. Spatial frequency dependence of accommodative responses in amblyopic eyes. Vision Res 1983; 23: 1585-1594.
    • (1983) Vision Res , vol.23 , pp. 1585-1594
    • Ciuffreda, K.J.1    Hokoda, S.C.2
  • 14
    • 0018862870 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of accommodative responsiveness and contrast sensitivity for sinusoidal gratings
    • Owens DA. A comparison of accommodative responsiveness and contrast sensitivity for sinusoidal gratings. Vision Res 1980; 20: 159-167.
    • (1980) Vision Res , vol.20 , pp. 159-167
    • Owens, D.A.1
  • 15
    • 0021930269 scopus 로고
    • Effect of pupil size on steady state accommodation
    • Ward PA & Charman WN. Effect of pupil size on steady state accommodation. Vision Res 1985; 25: 1317-1326.
    • (1985) Vision Res , vol.25 , pp. 1317-1326
    • Ward, P.A.1    Charman, W.N.2
  • 16
    • 0023190324 scopus 로고
    • The effect of spatial frequency on steady-state accommodation
    • Ward PA. The effect of spatial frequency on steady-state accommodation. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 1987; 7: 211-217.
    • (1987) Ophthalmic Physiol Opt , vol.7 , pp. 211-217
    • Ward, P.A.1
  • 17
    • 0023243077 scopus 로고
    • The effects of optical vergence, contrast, and luminance on the accommodative response to spatially bandpass filtered targets
    • Kotulak JC & Schor CM. The effects of optical vergence, contrast, and luminance on the accommodative response to spatially bandpass filtered targets. Vision Res 1987; 27: 1797-1806.
    • (1987) Vision Res , vol.27 , pp. 1797-1806
    • Kotulak, J.C.1    Schor, C.M.2
  • 18
    • 0001062750 scopus 로고
    • The influence of visual acuity on accommodative responses of the eye
    • Heath GG. The influence of visual acuity on accommodative responses of the eye. Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom 1956; 33: 513-524.
    • (1956) Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom , vol.33 , pp. 513-524
    • Heath, G.G.1
  • 19
    • 0018194265 scopus 로고
    • Accommodation as a function of object form
    • Charman WN & Tucker J. Accommodation as a function of object form. Am J Optom Physiol Opt 1978; 55: 84-92.
    • (1978) Am J Optom Physiol Opt , vol.55 , pp. 84-92
    • Charman, W.N.1    Tucker, J.2
  • 20
    • 0023105103 scopus 로고
    • Effect of target content at higher spatial frequencies on the accuracy of the accommodation response
    • Tucker J & Charman WN. Effect of target content at higher spatial frequencies on the accuracy of the accommodation response. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 1987; 7: 137-142.
    • (1987) Ophthalmic Physiol Opt , vol.7 , pp. 137-142
    • Tucker, J.1    Charman, W.N.2
  • 21
    • 0023000063 scopus 로고
    • Modulation dependence of the accommodation response to sinusoidal gratings
    • Tucker J, Charman WN & Ward PA. Modulation dependence of the accommodation response to sinusoidal gratings. Vision Res 1986; 26: 1693-1707.
    • (1986) Vision Res , vol.26 , pp. 1693-1707
    • Tucker, J.1    Charman, W.N.2    Ward, P.A.3
  • 22
    • 0017337659 scopus 로고
    • Dependence of accommodation response on the spatial frequency spectrum of the observed object
    • Charman WN & Tucker J. Dependence of accommodation response on the spatial frequency spectrum of the observed object. Vision Res 1977; 17: 129-139.
    • (1977) Vision Res , vol.17 , pp. 129-139
    • Charman, W.N.1    Tucker, J.2
  • 23
    • 69949105259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between object spatial profile and accommodation microfluctuations in emmetropes and myopes
    • Day M, Gray LS, Seidel D & Strang NC. The relationship between object spatial profile and accommodation microfluctuations in emmetropes and myopes. J Vis 2009; 9: 5.1-5.13.
    • (2009) J Vis , vol.9 , pp. 51-513
    • Day, M.1    Gray, L.S.2    Seidel, D.3    Strang, N.C.4
  • 24
    • 0032030969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of spatial distribution with blur on fluctuations in accommodation
    • Niwa K & Tokoro T. Influence of spatial distribution with blur on fluctuations in accommodation. Optom Vis Sci 1998; 75: 227-232.
    • (1998) Optom Vis Sci , vol.75 , pp. 227-232
    • Niwa, K.1    Tokoro, T.2
  • 25
    • 0019523103 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the spatial distribution of a target on the dynamic response and fluctuations of the accommodation of the human eye
    • Bour LJ. The influence of the spatial distribution of a target on the dynamic response and fluctuations of the accommodation of the human eye. Vision Res 1981; 21: 1287-1296.
    • (1981) Vision Res , vol.21 , pp. 1287-1296
    • Bour, L.J.1
  • 26
    • 2442503638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of positive and negative defocus on contrast sensitivity in myopes and non-myopes
    • Radhakrishnan H, Pardhan S, Calver RI & O'Leary DJ. Effect of positive and negative defocus on contrast sensitivity in myopes and non-myopes. Vision Res 2004; 44: 1869-1878.
    • (2004) Vision Res , vol.44 , pp. 1869-1878
    • Radhakrishnan, H.1    Pardhan, S.2    Calver, R.I.3    O'Leary, D.J.4
  • 27
    • 28744433438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinal image quality, reading and myopia
    • Collins MJ, Buehren T & Iskander DR. Retinal image quality, reading and myopia. Vision Res 2006; 46: 196-215.
    • (2006) Vision Res , vol.46 , pp. 196-215
    • Collins, M.J.1    Buehren, T.2    Iskander, D.R.3
  • 29
    • 33644615498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objective blur thresholds in free space for different refractive groups
    • Vasudevan B, Ciuffreda KJ & Wang B. Objective blur thresholds in free space for different refractive groups. Curr Eye Res 2006; 31: 111-118.
    • (2006) Curr Eye Res , vol.31 , pp. 111-118
    • Vasudevan, B.1    Ciuffreda, K.J.2    Wang, B.3
  • 30
    • 0010653623 scopus 로고
    • Spatial frequency and the dynamics of the accommodation response
    • Charman WN & Heron G. Spatial frequency and the dynamics of the accommodation response. Optica Acta 1979; 26: 217-228.
    • (1979) Optica Acta , vol.26 , pp. 217-228
    • Charman, W.N.1    Heron, G.2
  • 31
    • 45849109595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New type of perceptual suppression during dynamic ocular accommodation
    • Mucke S, Manahilov V, Strang NC, Seidel D & Gray LS. New type of perceptual suppression during dynamic ocular accommodation. Curr Biol 2008; 18: R555-R556.
    • (2008) Curr Biol , vol.18
    • Mucke, S.1    Manahilov, V.2    Strang, N.C.3    Seidel, D.4    Gray, L.S.5
  • 34
    • 17444386728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of monocular and binocular viewing on the accommodation response to real targets in emmetropia and myopia
    • Seidel D, Gray LS & Heron G. The effect of monocular and binocular viewing on the accommodation response to real targets in emmetropia and myopia. Optom Vis Sci 2005; 82: 279-285.
    • (2005) Optom Vis Sci , vol.82 , pp. 279-285
    • Seidel, D.1    Gray, L.S.2    Heron, G.3
  • 36
    • 0027461182 scopus 로고
    • Inter-individual variability in the dynamics of natural accommodation in humans: relation to age and refractive errors
    • Schaeffel F, Wilhelm H & Zrenner E. Inter-individual variability in the dynamics of natural accommodation in humans: relation to age and refractive errors. J Physiol 1993; 461: 301-320.
    • (1993) J Physiol , vol.461 , pp. 301-320
    • Schaeffel, F.1    Wilhelm, H.2    Zrenner, E.3
  • 37
    • 38149074848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical note: effect of contact lenses on measurement of the accommodation microfluctuations
    • Day M, Strang NC, Seidel D & Gray LS. Technical note: effect of contact lenses on measurement of the accommodation microfluctuations. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2008; 28: 91-95.
    • (2008) Ophthalmic Physiol Opt , vol.28 , pp. 91-95
    • Day, M.1    Strang, N.C.2    Seidel, D.3    Gray, L.S.4
  • 38
    • 0035154816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of the Shin-Nippon SRW-5000 autorefractor in children
    • Chat SW & Edwards MH. Clinical evaluation of the Shin-Nippon SRW-5000 autorefractor in children. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2001; 21: 87-100.
    • (2001) Ophthalmic Physiol Opt , vol.21 , pp. 87-100
    • Chat, S.W.1    Edwards, M.H.2
  • 40
    • 0035153922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous recording of accommodation and pupil size using the Shin-Nippon SRW-5000 autorefractor
    • Wolffsohn JS, Gilmartin B, Mallen EA & Tsujimura S. Continuous recording of accommodation and pupil size using the Shin-Nippon SRW-5000 autorefractor. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2001; 21: 108-113.
    • (2001) Ophthalmic Physiol Opt , vol.21 , pp. 108-113
    • Wolffsohn, J.S.1    Gilmartin, B.2    Mallen, E.A.3    Tsujimura, S.4
  • 41
    • 33645115671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refractive group differences in accommodation microfluctuations with changing accommodation stimulus
    • Day M, Strang NC, Seidel D, Gray LS & Mallen EA. Refractive group differences in accommodation microfluctuations with changing accommodation stimulus. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2006; 26: 88-96.
    • (2006) Ophthalmic Physiol Opt , vol.26 , pp. 88-96
    • Day, M.1    Strang, N.C.2    Seidel, D.3    Gray, L.S.4    Mallen, E.A.5
  • 42
    • 9644264066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acceleration characteristics of human ocular accommodation
    • Bharadwaj SR & Schor CM. Acceleration characteristics of human ocular accommodation. Vision Res 2005; 45: 17-28.
    • (2005) Vision Res , vol.45 , pp. 17-28
    • Bharadwaj, S.R.1    Schor, C.M.2
  • 43
    • 0141884311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amplitude dependent accommodative dynamics in humans
    • Kasthurirangan S, Vilupuru AS & Glasser A. Amplitude dependent accommodative dynamics in humans. Vision Res 2003; 43: 2945-2956.
    • (2003) Vision Res , vol.43 , pp. 2945-2956
    • Kasthurirangan, S.1    Vilupuru, A.S.2    Glasser, A.3
  • 44
    • 29144498211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Target spatial frequency determines the response to conflicting defocus- and convergence-driven accommodative stimuli
    • Okada Y, Ukai K, Wolffsohn JS, Gilmartin B, Iijima A & Bando T. Target spatial frequency determines the response to conflicting defocus- and convergence-driven accommodative stimuli. Vision Res 2006; 46: 475-484.
    • (2006) Vision Res , vol.46 , pp. 475-484
    • Okada, Y.1    Ukai, K.2    Wolffsohn, J.S.3    Gilmartin, B.4    Iijima, A.5    Bando, T.6
  • 45
    • 79955143327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating the mechanisms that may underlie the reduction in contrast sensitivity during dynamic accommodation
    • Mucke S, Manahilov V, Strang NC, Seidel D, Gray LS & Shahani U. Investigating the mechanisms that may underlie the reduction in contrast sensitivity during dynamic accommodation. J Vision 2010; 10: 5.
    • (2010) J Vision , vol.10 , pp. 5
    • Mucke, S.1    Manahilov, V.2    Strang, N.C.3    Seidel, D.4    Gray, L.S.5    Shahani, U.6
  • 46
    • 29544436028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic control of ocular disaccommodation: first and second-order dynamics
    • Bharadwaj SR & Schor CM. Dynamic control of ocular disaccommodation: first and second-order dynamics. Vision Res 2006; 46: 1019-1037.
    • (2006) Vision Res , vol.46 , pp. 1019-1037
    • Bharadwaj, S.R.1    Schor, C.M.2
  • 47
    • 24944466550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of pupil responses during far-to-near and near-to-far accommodation
    • Kasthurirangan S & Glasser A. Characteristics of pupil responses during far-to-near and near-to-far accommodation. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2005; 25: 328-339.
    • (2005) Ophthalmic Physiol Opt , vol.25 , pp. 328-339
    • Kasthurirangan, S.1    Glasser, A.2
  • 48
    • 0036160206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic accommodation in rhesus monkeys
    • Vilupuru AS & Glasser A. Dynamic accommodation in rhesus monkeys. Vision Res 2002; 42: 125-141.
    • (2002) Vision Res , vol.42 , pp. 125-141
    • Vilupuru, A.S.1    Glasser, A.2
  • 49
    • 0030130847 scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in the accommodation mechanism
    • Beers AP & van der Heijde GL. Age-related changes in the accommodation mechanism. Optom Vis Sci 1995; 73: 235-242.
    • (1995) Optom Vis Sci , vol.73 , pp. 235-242
    • Beers, A.P.1    van der Heijde, G.L.2
  • 50
    • 0027956002 scopus 로고
    • In vivo determination of the biochemical properties of the component elements of the accommodation mechanism
    • Beers AP & van der Heijde GL. In vivo determination of the biochemical properties of the component elements of the accommodation mechanism. Vision Res 1994; 34: 2897-2905.
    • (1994) Vision Res , vol.34 , pp. 2897-2905
    • Beers, A.P.1    van der Heijde, G.L.2
  • 51
    • 0345800931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic aspects of accommodation: age and presbyopia
    • Mordi JA & Ciuffreda KJ. Dynamic aspects of accommodation: age and presbyopia. Vision Res 2004; 44: 591-601.
    • (2004) Vision Res , vol.44 , pp. 591-601
    • Mordi, J.A.1    Ciuffreda, K.J.2
  • 52
    • 72849175776 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of accommodation responses of the human eye
    • Campbell FW & Westheimer G. Dynamics of accommodation responses of the human eye. J Physiol 1960; 151: 285-295.
    • (1960) J Physiol , vol.151 , pp. 285-295
    • Campbell, F.W.1    Westheimer, G.2
  • 53
    • 0037572156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic accommodative changes in rhesus monkey eyes assessed with A-scan ultrasound biometry
    • Vilupuru AS & Glasser A. Dynamic accommodative changes in rhesus monkey eyes assessed with A-scan ultrasound biometry. Optom Vis Sci 2003; 80: 383-394.
    • (2003) Optom Vis Sci , vol.80 , pp. 383-394
    • Vilupuru, A.S.1    Glasser, A.2
  • 54
    • 27244444040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of ocular aberrations on steady-state errors of accommodative response
    • Plainis S, Ginis HS & Pallikaris A. The effect of ocular aberrations on steady-state errors of accommodative response. J Vision 2005; 5: 466-477.
    • (2005) J Vision , vol.5 , pp. 466-477
    • Plainis, S.1    Ginis, H.S.2    Pallikaris, A.3
  • 55
    • 58049202761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of modulating ocular depth of focus upon accommodation microfluctuations in myopic and emmetropic subjects
    • Day M, Seidel D, Gray LS & Strang NC. The effect of modulating ocular depth of focus upon accommodation microfluctuations in myopic and emmetropic subjects. Vision Res 2009; 49: 211-218.
    • (2009) Vision Res , vol.49 , pp. 211-218
    • Day, M.1    Seidel, D.2    Gray, L.S.3    Strang, N.C.4
  • 56
    • 33646020365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of accommodative behavior during sustained reading in emmetropes and myopes
    • Harb E, Thorn F & Troilo D. Characteristics of accommodative behavior during sustained reading in emmetropes and myopes. Vision Res 2006; 46: 2581-2592.
    • (2006) Vision Res , vol.46 , pp. 2581-2592
    • Harb, E.1    Thorn, F.2    Troilo, D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.