-
3
-
-
0025628528
-
Social decomposition and armed violence in postcolonial mozambique
-
Gueorgui Derluguian, “Social Decomposition and Armed Violence in Postcolonial Mozambique,” Review 13:4 (1990): 439-62.
-
(1990)
Review
, vol.13
, Issue.4
, pp. 439
-
-
Derluguian, G.1
-
6
-
-
7744245432
-
Fanon’s theory on violence: Its verification in liberated mozambique
-
Nathan Shamuyarira, Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Publishing House
-
Yoweri Museveni, “Fanon’s Theory on Violence: Its Verification in Liberated Mozambique,” in Nathan Shamuyarira (ed.), Essays on the Liberation of Southern Africa (Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Publishing House, 1971), 1-24.
-
(1971)
Essays on the Liberation of Southern Africa
, pp. 1-24
-
-
Museveni, Y.1
-
8
-
-
6944243848
-
Origins of the tigray people’s liberation front
-
Aregawi Berhe, “Origins of the Tigray People’s Liberation Front,” African Affairs 103 (2004): 575-76.
-
(2004)
African Affairs
, vol.103
, pp. 575-576
-
-
Berhe, A.1
-
9
-
-
0029857317
-
The tigray and eritrean peoples liberation fronts: A history of tensions and pragmatism
-
John Young, “The Tigray and Eritrean Peoples Liberation Fronts: A History of Tensions and Pragmatism,” Journal of Modern African Studies 34:1 (1996): 105-20.
-
(1996)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.34
, Issue.1
, pp. 105-120
-
-
Young, J.1
-
12
-
-
2342509755
-
Black africans now most highly educated group in british society
-
Spring
-
Theodore Cross, “Black Africans Now Most Highly Educated Group in British Society,” Journal of Blacks in Higher Education 3 (Spring 1994): 92.
-
(1994)
Journal of Blacks in Higher Education
, vol.3
, pp. 92
-
-
Cross, T.1
-
13
-
-
84919511840
-
African-born U.S. residents have achieved the highest levels of educational attainment
-
Summer
-
“African-Born U.S. Residents Have Achieved the Highest Levels of Educational Attainment,” Journal of Blacks in Higher Education 4 (Summer 1994): 10-11.
-
(1994)
Journal of Blacks in Higher Education
, vol.4
, pp. 10-11
-
-
-
17
-
-
12244255456
-
Bakassi v massob in abia state
-
26 Nov
-
Anayochukwu Agbo, “Bakassi v MASSOB in Abia State,” Tell, 26 Nov 2001, 63.
-
(2001)
Tell
, pp. 63
-
-
Agbo, A.1
-
19
-
-
77957250033
-
Pan-africanism, the communists and the west
-
July
-
Colin Legum, “Pan-Africanism, the Communists and the West,” African Affairs 63:252 (July 1964): 187.
-
(1964)
African Affairs
, vol.63
, Issue.252
, pp. 187
-
-
Legum, C.1
-
20
-
-
85032985344
-
Biafra explains its case
-
28 April
-
Kenneth Dike, “Biafra Explains Its Case,” New York Times, 28 April 1969, A4.
-
(1969)
New York Times
, pp. A4
-
-
Dike, K.1
-
21
-
-
85084891711
-
Comparative claims to political sovereignty: Biafra, katanga, eritrea
-
Donald Rothchild and Victor Olorunsola, Boulder, CO: Westview
-
Crawford Young, “Comparative Claims to Political Sovereignty: Biafra, Katanga, Eritrea,” in Donald Rothchild and Victor Olorunsola (eds.), StateVersus EthnicClaims: African Policy Dilemmas (Boulder, CO: Westview, 1983), 199-232.
-
(1983)
Stateversus Ethnicclaims: African Policy Dilemmas
, pp. 199-232
-
-
Young, C.1
-
23
-
-
84925208434
-
Relations between liberation movements and the oau
-
N. M. Shamuyarira, Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Publishing House
-
Emmanuel Dube, “Relations between Liberation Movements and the OAU,” in N. M. Shamuyarira (ed.), Essays on the Liberation of Southern Africa (Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Publishing House, 1975), 25-68.
-
(1975)
Essays on the Liberation of Southern Africa
, pp. 25-68
-
-
Dube, E.1
-
26
-
-
84972457401
-
Obstacles to guerrilla warfare - a south african case study
-
Sheridan Johns, “Obstacles to Guerrilla Warfare - A South African Case Study,” Journal of Modern African Studies 11:2 (1973): 278-79.
-
(1973)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.11
, Issue.2
, pp. 278-279
-
-
Johns, S.1
-
28
-
-
0002961863
-
War making and state making as organized crime
-
Peter Evans, Dietrich Rueschemeyer, and Theda Skocpol, New York: Cambridge University Press
-
Charles Tilly, “War Making and State Making as Organized Crime,” in Peter Evans, Dietrich Rueschemeyer, and Theda Skocpol (eds.), Bringing the State Back In (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1985), 169-91.
-
(1985)
Bringing the State Back In
, pp. 169-191
-
-
Tilly, C.1
-
30
-
-
0141940257
-
African military coups d’ état, 1956-2001: Frequency, trends and distribution
-
Patrick McGowan, “African Military Coups d’ État, 1956-2001: Frequency, Trends and Distribution,” Journal of Modern African Studies 41:3 (2003): 355.
-
(2003)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.41
, Issue.3
, pp. 355
-
-
McGowan, P.1
-
32
-
-
0040942157
-
Revolution in the revolution: Peasants and commissars
-
Jan
-
James Scott, “Revolution in the Revolution: Peasants and Commissars,” Theory and Society 7:1 …amp;amp;amp; 2 (Jan 1979): 97-134.
-
(1979)
Theory and Society
, vol.7
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 97
-
-
Scott, J.1
-
35
-
-
3042518183
-
-
trans. Samuel Griffith, New York: Praeger
-
Mao Tse-tung (trans. Samuel Griffith), On Guerrilla Warfare (New York: Praeger, 1961).
-
(1961)
On Guerrilla Warfare
-
-
Tse-Tung, M.1
-
42
-
-
72649096460
-
The liberation war in guinea-bissau reconsidered
-
July
-
Mustafa Dhada, “The Liberation War in Guinea-Bissau Reconsidered,” Journal of Military History 62 (July 1998): 572.
-
(1998)
Journal of Military History
, vol.62
, pp. 572
-
-
Dhada, M.1
-
44
-
-
84925099683
-
Determined to resist
-
Sept
-
Amilcar Cabral, “Determined to Resist,” Tricontinental 8 (Sept 1968): 118.
-
(1968)
Tricontinental
, vol.8
, pp. 118
-
-
Cabral, A.1
-
45
-
-
79958972785
-
Brief analysis of the social structure in guinea
-
New York: Monthly Review Press
-
Amilcar Cabral, “Brief Analysis of the Social Structure in Guinea,” in his Revolution in Guinea (New York: Monthly Review Press, 1969), 62.
-
(1969)
Revolution in Guinea
, pp. 62
-
-
Cabral, A.1
-
47
-
-
84972344146
-
People’swar in angola, mozambique, and guinea- bissau
-
Thomas Henriksen, “People’sWar in Angola, Mozambique, and Guinea- Bissau,” Journal of Modern African Studies 14:3 (1976): 381.
-
(1976)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.14
, Issue.3
, pp. 381
-
-
Henriksen, T.1
-
48
-
-
84925208430
-
-
Pasadena, CA: Munger Africana Library
-
Al J. Venter, Portugal’sWar inGuin�e-Bissau (Pasadena, CA: Munger Africana Library, 1973), 39.
-
(1973)
Portugal’swar Inguine-Bissau
, pp. 39
-
-
Al, J.V.1
-
49
-
-
84971153767
-
The social and political thought of amilcar cabral: A reassessment
-
Patrick Chabal, “The Social and Political Thought of Amilcar Cabral: A Reassessment,” Journal of Modern African Studies 19:1 (1981): 40.
-
(1981)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.19
, Issue.1
, pp. 40
-
-
Chabal, P.1
-
51
-
-
84918046424
-
Profile: Amilcar cabral
-
May
-
David Andelman, “Profile: Amilcar Cabral,” Africa Report 15:4 (May 1970): 18.
-
(1970)
Africa Report
, vol.15
, Issue.4
, pp. 18
-
-
Andelman, D.1
-
54
-
-
84925172434
-
Conversation with eduardo mondlane
-
Nov
-
Helen Kitchen, “Conversation with Eduardo Mondlane,” Africa Report 12:8 (Nov 1967): 31-51.
-
(1967)
Africa Report
, vol.12
, Issue.8
, pp. 31
-
-
Kitchen, H.1
-
57
-
-
84925208429
-
-
PhD dissertation, Department of Sociology, Northwestern University
-
Eduardo Mondlane, “Role Conflict, Reference Group and Race,” PhD dissertation, Department of Sociology, Northwestern University, 1960.
-
(1960)
Role Conflict, Reference Group and Race
-
-
Mondlane, E.1
-
58
-
-
84925194590
-
Arms and the nationalists
-
May
-
Paul Whitacker, “Arms and the Nationalists,” Africa Report 15:4 (May 1970): 14
-
(1970)
Africa Report
, vol.15
, Issue.4
, pp. 14
-
-
Whitacker, P.1
-
60
-
-
84865423415
-
Three revolutions
-
Nov
-
John Marcum, “Three Revolutions,” Africa Report 12:8 (Nov 1967): 18-19.
-
(1967)
Africa Report
, vol.12
, Issue.8
, pp. 18
-
-
Marcum, J.1
-
63
-
-
0002855350
-
Islam in the service of colonialism? Portuguese strategy during the armed liberation struggle in mozambique
-
Edward Alpers, “Islam in the Service of Colonialism? Portuguese Strategy during the Armed Liberation Struggle in Mozambique,” Lusotropie 6 (1999): 165-84.
-
(1999)
Lusotropie
, vol.6
, pp. 165-184
-
-
Alpers, E.1
-
64
-
-
0007085490
-
Guerrillawar in portuguese africa: An assessment of the balance of force in mozambique
-
Walter Opello Jr., “GuerrillaWar in Portuguese Africa: An Assessment of the Balance of Force in Mozambique,” Issue 4:2 (1974): 29-37.
-
(1974)
Issue
, vol.4
, Issue.2
, pp. 29
-
-
Opello, W.1
-
69
-
-
84925039510
-
Mozambique: A chief surrenders
-
April
-
“Mozambique: A Chief Surrenders,” Africa Confidential 1:8 (April 1969): 7-8.
-
(1969)
Africa Confidential
, vol.1
, Issue.8
, pp. 7-8
-
-
-
70
-
-
85044803340
-
Frelimo and the mozambique revolution
-
John Saul, “FRELIMO and the Mozambique Revolution,” Monthly Review 24:10 (1973): 22-52.
-
(1973)
Monthly Review
, vol.24
, Issue.10
, pp. 22
-
-
Saul, J.1
-
72
-
-
84925042298
-
The mozambican revolution betrayed
-
National Union of Mozambican Students, “The Mozambican Revolution Betrayed,” African Historical Studies 3:1 (1970): 173, 175-76.
-
(1970)
African Historical Studies
, vol.3
, Issue.1
-
-
-
74
-
-
84925208427
-
-
Meeting of the Central Committee, mimeo
-
FRELIMO, “Statutes and Programme,” Meeting of the Central Committee, mimeo, 1970, 7.
-
(1970)
Statutes and Programme
, pp. 7
-
-
-
76
-
-
0031845801
-
State resettlement policies in postcolonial rural mozambique: The impact of the communal village programme on tete province, 1977- 1982
-
João Paulo Borges Coelho, “State Resettlement Policies in Postcolonial Rural Mozambique: The Impact of the Communal Village Programme on Tete Province, 1977- 1982,” Journal of Southern African Studies 24:1 (1998): 61-91.
-
(1998)
Journal of Southern African Studies
, vol.24
, Issue.1
, pp. 61
-
-
Coelho, J.P.B.1
-
78
-
-
0031867955
-
Cultivating opposition in mozambique: Renamo as a political party
-
Carrie Manning, “Cultivating Opposition in Mozambique: RENAMO as a Political Party,” Journal of Southern African Studies 24:1 (1998): 174-75.
-
(1998)
Journal of Southern African Studies
, vol.24
, Issue.1
, pp. 174
-
-
Manning, C.1
-
82
-
-
0027047353
-
Cults of violence and counter-violence in mozambique
-
K. B. Wilson, “Cults of Violence and Counter-Violence in Mozambique,” Journal of Southern African Studies 18:3 (1992): 561-81
-
(1992)
Journal of Southern African Studies
, vol.18
, Issue.3
, pp. 561
-
-
Wilson, K.B.1
-
83
-
-
0025628528
-
Social decomposition and armed violence in postcolonial mozambique
-
Fall
-
Gueorgui Derluguian, “Social Decomposition and Armed Violence in Postcolonial Mozambique, Review 13:4 (Fall 1990): 439-64
-
(1990)
Review
, vol.13
, Issue.4
, pp. 439
-
-
Derluguian, G.1
-
84
-
-
84925208425
-
Mozambique: Renamo under pressure
-
13 Sept
-
“Mozambique: Renamo under Pressure,” Africa Confidential 32:18 (13 Sept 1991): 4-5.
-
(1991)
Africa Confidential
, vol.32
, Issue.18
, pp. 4
-
-
-
89
-
-
0038616477
-
-
Garden City, NY: Doubleday
-
Basil Davidson, In the Eye of the Storm (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1972), 183-86.
-
(1972)
In the Eye of the Storm
, pp. 183-186
-
-
Davidson, B.1
-
90
-
-
84925219026
-
-
Following two pages based on Marcum
-
Marcum, The Angolan Revolution, vol. 1, 150. Following two pages based on Marcum.
-
The Angolan Revolution
, vol.1
, pp. 150
-
-
-
91
-
-
84925208423
-
-
[place of publication unknown]: UNITA
-
UNITA Central Committee, Angola - Seventh Year ([place of publication unknown]: UNITA, 1968), 8.
-
(1968)
Angola - Seventh Year
, pp. 8
-
-
-
94
-
-
0006584955
-
-
Westport, CT: Greenwood Press
-
John Cann, Counterinsurgency in Africa (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1997), 96-99.
-
(1997)
Counterinsurgency in Africa
, pp. 96-99
-
-
Cann, J.1
-
95
-
-
0005832682
-
-
Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
-
John Marcum, The Angolan Revolution, Volume II: Exile Politics and Guerrilla Warfare, 1962-1976 (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1978), 253.
-
(1978)
The Angolan Revolution, Volume II: Exile Politics and Guerrilla Warfare, 1962-1976
, pp. 253
-
-
Marcum, J.1
-
101
-
-
84924629446
-
Rhodesia in the context of southern africa
-
Julius Nyerere, “Rhodesia in the Context of Southern Africa,” Foreign Affairs 44:3 (1966): 382.
-
(1966)
Foreign Affairs
, vol.44
, Issue.3
, pp. 382
-
-
Nyerere, J.1
-
102
-
-
84925057079
-
Education in the federation of rhodesia and nyasaland, 1961
-
Franklin Parker, “Education in the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, 1961,” Journal of Negro Education 30:3 (1961): 289.
-
(1961)
Journal of Negro Education
, vol.30
, Issue.3
, pp. 289
-
-
Parker, F.1
-
103
-
-
84925909692
-
Education for africans in south africa
-
Yeyedwa Zungu, “Education for Africans in South Africa,” Journal of Negro Education 46:3 (1977): 213.
-
(1977)
Journal of Negro Education
, vol.46
, Issue.3
, pp. 213
-
-
Zungu, Y.1
-
105
-
-
85045872248
-
African education in zimbabwe: The colonial inheritance of the new state, 1899-1979
-
Chengetai Zvobgo, “African Education in Zimbabwe: The Colonial Inheritance of the New State, 1899-1979,” Issue 11:3 (1981): 14.
-
(1981)
Issue
, vol.11
, Issue.3
, pp. 14
-
-
Zvobgo, C.1
-
111
-
-
0039849653
-
International politics and national liberation: Zanu and the politics of contested sovereignty in zimbabwe
-
William Cyrus Reed, “International Politics and National Liberation: ZANU and the Politics of Contested Sovereignty in Zimbabwe,” African Studies Review 36:2 (1993): 36-37.
-
(1993)
African Studies Review
, vol.36
, Issue.2
, pp. 36
-
-
Reed, W.C.1
-
112
-
-
84925208419
-
Kitchen revolutionaries
-
Journal of ZANU
-
“Kitchen Revolutionaries,” Zimbabwe News [Journal of ZANU] 3:2 (1968): 1-2.
-
(1968)
Zimbabwe News
, vol.3
, Issue.2
, pp. 1
-
-
-
114
-
-
84925208417
-
The quest for unity in the zimbabwe liberation movement
-
Simbi Mubako, “The Quest for Unity in the Zimbabwe Liberation Movement,” Issue 5:1 (1975): 10.
-
(1975)
Issue
, vol.5
, Issue.1
, pp. 10
-
-
Mubako, S.1
-
115
-
-
84925208416
-
Kaunda’s chitepo commission report
-
Juneo
-
A. M. Chidoda, “Kaunda’s Chitepo Commission Report,” Zimbabwe News, Juneo 1976, 28-30.
-
(1976)
Zimbabwe News
, pp. 28-30
-
-
Chidoda, A.M.1
-
116
-
-
84925208415
-
Rhodesia: Diplomatic acrobatics
-
8 Sept
-
“Rhodesia: Diplomatic Acrobatics,” Africa Confidential 19:18 (8 Sept 1978): 2-3.
-
(1978)
Africa Confidential
, vol.19
, Issue.18
, pp. 2-3
-
-
-
121
-
-
28444457876
-
-
Santa Monica, CA: RAND
-
Bruce Hoffman, Jennifer Taw, and David Arnold, Lessons for Contemporary Counterinsurgencies: The Rhodesian Experience (Santa Monica, CA: RAND, 1991), 19-24.
-
(1991)
Lessons for Contemporary Counterinsurgencies: The Rhodesian Experience
, pp. 19-24
-
-
Hoffman, B.1
Taw, J.2
Arnold, D.3
-
124
-
-
84937299082
-
Democracy, violence, and identity in zimbabwe: Thewar of national liberation from the realms of dissent
-
David Moore, “Democracy, Violence, and Identity in Zimbabwe: TheWar of National Liberation from the Realms of Dissent,” Canadian Journal of African Studies 29:3 (1995): 387.
-
(1995)
Canadian Journal of African Studies
, vol.29
, Issue.3
, pp. 387
-
-
Moore, D.1
-
125
-
-
84925208414
-
Inside free zimbabwe
-
Dec
-
Justin Nyoka, “Inside Free Zimbabwe,” Zimbabwe News, Dec 1978, 18-20.
-
(1978)
Zimbabwe News
, pp. 18
-
-
Nyoka, J.1
-
128
-
-
0039827503
-
Bandits and guerrillas: The case of zimbabwe
-
Donald Crummey, London: JamesCurrey
-
Terence Ranger, “Bandits and Guerrillas: The Case of Zimbabwe,” in Donald Crummey (ed.), Bandits, Rebellion and Social Protest inAfrica (London: JamesCurrey, 1986), 385.
-
(1986)
Bandits, Rebellion and Social Protest Inafrica
, pp. 385
-
-
Ranger, T.1
-
129
-
-
5844287035
-
Local politics and thewar of liberation in north-east zimbabwe
-
Sept
-
David Maxwell, “Local Politics and theWar of Liberation in North-East Zimbabwe,” Journal of Southern African Studies 19:3 (Sept 1993): 380.
-
(1993)
Journal of Southern African Studies
, vol.19
, Issue.3
, pp. 380
-
-
Maxwell, D.1
-
134
-
-
84953720708
-
Liberation without democracy? The swapo crisis of 1976
-
Colin Leys and John Saul, “Liberation without Democracy? The Swapo Crisis of 1976,” Journal of Southern African Studies 20:1 (1994): 124.
-
(1994)
Journal of Southern African Studies
, vol.20
, Issue.1
, pp. 124
-
-
Leys, C.1
Saul, J.2
-
138
-
-
84925208411
-
-
Freedom Charter, accessed 17 April
-
ANC, Freedom Charter, http://www.anc.org.za/show.php?id=72, accessed 17 April 2011.
-
(2011)
-
-
-
140
-
-
84925172324
-
Moulding the revolution
-
3rd quarter
-
“Moulding the Revolution,” African Communist 38 (3rd quarter 1969), 27.
-
(1969)
African Communist
, vol.38
, pp. 27
-
-
-
145
-
-
84925161133
-
The historic anc conference
-
May
-
“The Historic ANC Conference,” Mayibuye 3:10 (May 1969): 1.
-
(1969)
Mayibuye
, vol.3
, Issue.10
, pp. 1
-
-
-
147
-
-
0031686989
-
The historical significance of south africa’s third force
-
Stephen Ellis, “The Historical Significance of South Africa’s Third Force,” Journal of Modern African Studies 24:2 (1998): 264.
-
(1998)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.24
, Issue.2
, pp. 264
-
-
Ellis, S.1
-
148
-
-
84925208410
-
Conference communiqué: The anc is with you
-
Aug
-
“Conference Communiqué: The ANC Is with You,” Sechaba (Aug 1985): 4.
-
(1985)
Sechaba
, pp. 4
-
-
-
151
-
-
0005839649
-
The new frontiers of crime in southafrica
-
Jean-Francois Bayart, Stephen Ellis, and Beatrice Hibou, Bloomington: Indiana University Press
-
Stephen Ellis, “The New Frontiers of Crime in SouthAfrica,” in Jean-Franc�ois Bayart, Stephen Ellis, and B�eatrice Hibou (eds.), The Criminalization of the State in Africa (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1999), 59-62.
-
(1999)
The Criminalization of the State in Africa
, pp. 59-62
-
-
Ellis, S.1
-
152
-
-
84925208409
-
The revolutionary army: A discussion article
-
Sept
-
Ronnie Kasrils, “The Revolutionary Army: A Discussion Article,” Sechaba (Sept 1988): 3.
-
(1988)
Sechaba
, pp. 3
-
-
Kasrils, R.1
-
153
-
-
84925208408
-
Is south africa suited for guerilla warfare?
-
2nd quarter
-
Tebogo Kgobe, “Is South Africa Suited for Guerilla Warfare?” African Communist, 117 (2nd quarter 1989): 26.
-
(1989)
African Communist
, vol.117
, pp. 26
-
-
Kgobe, T.1
-
155
-
-
84925164863
-
People’s war and negotiations
-
Aug
-
Alex Mashinini, “People’s War and Negotiations,” Sechaba (Aug 1988): 27.
-
(1988)
Sechaba
, pp. 27
-
-
Mashinini, A.1
-
157
-
-
0003259109
-
Introduction: Analysing african insurgencies
-
Christopher Clapham, Oxford: James Currey
-
Christopher Clapham, “Introduction: Analysing African Insurgencies,” in Christopher Clapham (ed.), African Guerrillas (Oxford: James Currey, 1998): 1-18.
-
(1998)
African Guerrillas
, pp. 1-18
-
-
Clapham, C.1
-
158
-
-
0027068447
-
The second liberation
-
Larry Diamond, “The Second Liberation,” Africa Report 37:6 (1992): 38-41.
-
(1992)
Africa Report
, vol.37
, Issue.6
, pp. 38-41
-
-
Diamond, L.1
-
159
-
-
0141940257
-
African military coups d’ état, 1956-2001: Frequency, trends and distribution
-
Patrick McGowan, “African Military Coups d’ État, 1956-2001: Frequency, Trends and Distribution,” Journal of Modern African Studies 41:2 (2001): 339-70.
-
(2001)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.41
, Issue.2
, pp. 339
-
-
McGowan, P.1
-
160
-
-
85105840162
-
Armies on loan: Toward an explanation of transnational intervention amongafrican states: 1960-85
-
Simon Baynham, New York: St. Martin’s Press
-
Arnold Hughes and Roy May, “Armies on Loan: Toward an Explanation of Transnational Intervention amongAfrican States: 1960-85,” in Simon Baynham (ed.), Military Power and Politics in Black Africa (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1986), 177-202.
-
(1986)
Military Power and Politics in Black Africa
, pp. 177-202
-
-
Hughes, A.1
May, R.2
-
161
-
-
0022841155
-
Qaddafi and africa’s international relations
-
Oye Ogunbadejo, “Qaddafi and Africa’s International Relations,” Journal of Modern African Studies 24:1 (1986): 33-68.
-
(1986)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.24
, Issue.1
, pp. 33-68
-
-
Ogunbadejo, O.1
-
162
-
-
33748041144
-
Commentary: The crisis in chad
-
Simon Massey and Roy May, “Commentary: The Crisis in Chad,” African Affairs 105:416 (2006): 443-49.
-
(2006)
African Affairs
, vol.105
, Issue.416
, pp. 443-449
-
-
Massey, S.1
May, R.2
-
163
-
-
79955556191
-
The politics of destabilisation in the horn, 1989-2001
-
A. de Waal, Addis Ababa: Shama Books
-
Alex de Waal, “The Politics of Destabilisation in the Horn, 1989-2001,” in A. de Waal (ed.), Islamism and Its Enemies in the Horn of Africa (Addis Ababa: Shama Books, 2004), 198-200.
-
(2004)
Islamism and Its Enemies in the Horn of Africa
, pp. 198-200
-
-
de Waal, A.1
-
165
-
-
34248487354
-
Eritrea: The national question and the logic of protracted struggle
-
Michael Johnson and Trish Johnson, “Eritrea: The National Question and the Logic of Protracted Struggle,” African Affairs 80:319 (1981): 181-95.
-
(1981)
African Affairs
, vol.80
, Issue.319
, pp. 181
-
-
Johnson, M.1
Johnson, T.2
-
166
-
-
0141432202
-
Collateral damage: Humanitarian assistance as a cause of conflict
-
Sarah Kenyon Lischer, “Collateral Damage: Humanitarian Assistance as a Cause of Conflict,” International Security 28:1 (2003): 79-109
-
(2003)
International Security
, vol.28
, Issue.1
, pp. 79-109
-
-
Lischer, S.K.1
-
167
-
-
85044797244
-
The perils of humanitarian assistance in armed conflicts: Somalia in the 1990s
-
Jennifer Taw Morrison, “The Perils of Humanitarian Assistance in Armed Conflicts: Somalia in the 1990s,” Small Wars and Insurgencies 15:2 (2004): 5-19.
-
(2004)
Small Wars and Insurgencies
, vol.15
, Issue.2
, pp. 5
-
-
Morrison, J.T.1
-
168
-
-
84925208407
-
-
mimeo, I am grateful to a former NRA fighter who gave me a copy of this in Kampala in June
-
Yoweri Museveni, “My Three Years in Tanzania,” mimeo, no date. I am grateful to a former NRA fighter who gave me a copy of this in Kampala in June 2001.
-
(2001)
My Three Years in Tanzania
-
-
Museveni, Y.1
-
171
-
-
84925115276
-
Le phénomène nrm en ouganda: Une expérience révolutionnaire originale
-
Gerard Prunier, “Le phénomène NRM en Ouganda: une expérience révolutionnaire Originale,” Politique Africaine 23 (1986): 112-14.
-
(1986)
Politique Africaine
, vol.23
, pp. 112-114
-
-
Prunier, G.1
-
172
-
-
0004070741
-
-
New York: Columbia University Press
-
Gerard Prunier, The Rwanda Crisis (New York: Columbia University Press, 1995), 70.
-
(1995)
The Rwanda Crisis
, pp. 70
-
-
Prunier, G.1
-
173
-
-
0039720010
-
éléments pour une histoire du front patriote rwandais
-
Gerard Prunier, “Éléments pour une histoire du Front patriote rwandais,” Politique Africaine 51 (1993): 123-27.
-
(1993)
Politique Africaine
, vol.51
, pp. 123-127
-
-
Prunier, G.1
-
176
-
-
6944243848
-
The origins of the tigray people’s liberation front
-
Aregawi Berhe, “The Origins of the Tigray People’s Liberation Front,” African Affairs 103:413 (2004): 576.
-
(2004)
African Affairs
, vol.103
, Issue.413
, pp. 576
-
-
Berhe, A.1
-
179
-
-
84925220540
-
Fanon’s theory of violence: Its verification in liberated mozambique
-
N. M. Shamuyarira, Dar es Salaam: Tanzanian Publishing House
-
Yoweri Museveni, “Fanon’s Theory of Violence: Its Verification in Liberated Mozambique,” in N. M. Shamuyarira (ed.), Essays on the Liberation of Southern Africa (Dar es Salaam: Tanzanian Publishing House, 1972), 8.
-
(1972)
Essays on the Liberation of Southern Africa
, pp. 8
-
-
Museveni, Y.1
-
180
-
-
0002896436
-
Uganda: The national resistance army
-
Christopher Clapham, Oxford: James Currey
-
Pascal Ngoga, “Uganda: The National Resistance Army,” in Christopher Clapham (ed.), African Guerrillas (Oxford: James Currey, 1998), 101-02.
-
(1998)
African Guerrillas
, pp. 101-102
-
-
Ngoga, P.1
-
183
-
-
84925208406
-
-
Kampala: NRM
-
National Resistance Movement, Mission to Freedom (Kampala: NRM, 1990), 271.
-
(1990)
Mission to Freedom
, pp. 271
-
-
-
184
-
-
22244463589
-
Guerrillas and civilian participation: The national resistance army in uganda
-
Nelson Kasfir, “Guerrillas and Civilian Participation: The National Resistance Army in Uganda,” Journal of Modern African Studies 43:2 (2005): 284-85.
-
(2005)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.43
, Issue.2
, pp. 284
-
-
Kasfir, N.1
-
186
-
-
0003477799
-
-
New York: Cambridge University Press, quote from 103
-
John Young, Peasant Revolution in Ethiopia, the Tigray People’s Liberation Front, 1975- 1991 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997), 101-03, quote from 103.
-
(1997)
Peasant Revolution in Ethiopia, the Tigray People’s Liberation Front, 1975- 1991
, pp. 101
-
-
Young, J.1
-
187
-
-
84925039655
-
-
London: Relief Society of Tigray UK Support Committee
-
Max Peberdy, Tigray: Ethiopia’s Untold Story (London: Relief Society of Tigray UK Support Committee, 1985).
-
(1985)
Tigray: Ethiopia’s Untold Story
-
-
Peberdy, M.1
-
194
-
-
0024249598
-
The national revolution in eritrea
-
John Markakis, “The National Revolution in Eritrea,” Journal of Modern African Studies 26:1 (1988): 58.
-
(1988)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.26
, Issue.1
, pp. 58
-
-
Markakis, J.1
-
195
-
-
85027988400
-
African traditional institutions of governance: The case of eritrea’s village baito
-
Olufemi Vaughan, Ibadan: Sefer Books
-
Kidane Mengisteab, “African Traditional Institutions of Governance: The Case of Eritrea’s Village Baito,” in Olufemi Vaughan (ed.), Indigenous Political Structures and Governance in Africa (Ibadan: Sefer Books, 2003), 210-11.
-
(2003)
Indigenous Political Structures and Governance in Africa
, pp. 210-211
-
-
Mengisteab, K.1
-
196
-
-
0003388042
-
The eritrean people’s liberation front
-
Christopher Clapham, Oxford: James Currey
-
David Pool, “The Eritrean People’s Liberation Front,” in Christopher Clapham (ed.), African Guerrillas (Oxford: James Currey, 1998), 32.
-
(1998)
African Guerrillas
, pp. 32
-
-
Pool, D.1
-
198
-
-
84925070286
-
Kagame speaks
-
July
-
Francois Misser, “Kagame Speaks,” New African (July 1993): 17;
-
(1993)
New African
, pp. 17
-
-
Misser, F.1
-
207
-
-
84900626687
-
-
PhD dissertation, University of Notre Dame
-
William DeMars, “Helping People in a People’s War: Humanitarian Organizations and the EthiopianConflict, 1980-1988,” PhD dissertation, University of Notre Dame, 1993, 69-70.
-
(1993)
Helping People in a People’s War: Humanitarian Organizations and the Ethiopianconflict, 1980-1988
, pp. 69-70
-
-
Demars, W.1
-
210
-
-
84925208401
-
Oxfam’s support for theancin zambia in the 1980s
-
Robin Palmer, Lusaka: Bookworld
-
Robin Palmer, “Oxfam’s Support for theANCin Zambia in the 1980s,” Robin Palmer (ed.), A House in Zambia: Recollections of the ANC and Oxfam at 250 Zambezi Road, Lusaka, 1967-97 (Lusaka: Bookworld, 2008), 45-50.
-
(2008)
A House in Zambia: Recollections of the ANC and Oxfam at 250 Zambezi Road, Lusaka, 1967-97
, pp. 45-50
-
-
Palmer, R.1
-
215
-
-
84925104508
-
The famine this time
-
Gayle Smith, “The Famine This Time,” Middle East Report 166 (1990): 13.
-
(1990)
Middle East Report
, vol.166
, pp. 13
-
-
Smith, G.1
-
216
-
-
84928442366
-
Political mobilization and nationalist movements, the case of the eritrean people’s liberation front
-
Tekle Woldemikael, “Political Mobilization and Nationalist Movements, the Case of the Eritrean People’s Liberation Front,” Africa Today 38:2 (1991): 31-42.
-
(1991)
Africa Today
, vol.38
, Issue.2
, pp. 31
-
-
Woldemikael, T.1
-
217
-
-
84907743867
-
Dynamiques de mobilization, dissidence arm�ee et rebellion populaire: Le cas du mouvement national somalien (1981-1990)
-
Daniel Compagnon, “Dynamiques de mobilization, dissidence arm�ee et rebellion populaire: le cas du Mouvement National Somalien (1981-1990),” Africa 47 (1992): 503-30.
-
(1992)
Africa
, vol.47
, pp. 503-530
-
-
Compagnon, D.1
-
218
-
-
0010102432
-
A candid view of the somali national movement
-
Gerard Prunier, “A Candid View of the Somali National Movement,” Horn of Africa 14 (1991): 107-20.
-
(1991)
Horn of Africa
, vol.14
, pp. 107-120
-
-
Prunier, G.1
-
221
-
-
33846506007
-
Reformed rebels? Democratization, global norms and the sudan people’s liberation army
-
Claire Metelits, “Reformed Rebels? Democratization, Global Norms and the Sudan People’s Liberation Army,” Africa Today 51 (2004): 65-82.
-
(2004)
Africa Today
, vol.51
, pp. 65-82
-
-
Metelits, C.1
-
222
-
-
3042518183
-
-
trans. Samuel Griffith, New York: Praeger
-
Mao Tse-tung (trans. Samuel Griffith), On Guerrilla Warfare (New York: Praeger, 1961), 45.
-
(1961)
On Guerrilla Warfare
, pp. 45
-
-
Tse-Tung, M.1
-
223
-
-
29844447778
-
Mortality in thedemocratic republic of congo
-
7 Jan
-
Benjamin Coghlan, Richard Brennan, Pascal Ngoy, David Dofana, Brad Otto, Mark Clements, and Tony Stewart, “Mortality in theDemocratic Republic of Congo,” Lancet 367 (7 Jan 2006): 44-51.
-
(2006)
Lancet
, vol.367
, pp. 44-51
-
-
Coghlan, B.1
Brennan, R.2
Ngoy, P.3
Dofana, D.4
Otto, B.5
Clements, M.6
Stewart, T.7
-
225
-
-
84925208399
-
-
Geneva: Registration and Statistical Unit, UNHCR
-
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Refugees and Others of Concern to UNHCR: 1999 Statistical Overview (Geneva: Registration and Statistical Unit, UNHCR, 2000), 8, 29.
-
(2000)
Refugees and Others of Concern to UNHCR: 1999 Statistical Overview
, vol.8
, pp. 29
-
-
-
227
-
-
0004206578
-
Sierra leone: The unending chaos
-
20 Oct
-
“Sierra Leone: The Unending Chaos,” Africa Confidential 23: 21 (20 Oct 1982): 6.
-
(1982)
Africa Confidential
, vol.23
, Issue.21
, pp. 6
-
-
-
229
-
-
0002524831
-
Bush path to destruction: The origin and character of the revolutionary united front (ruf/sl)
-
Ibrahim Abdullah, “Bush Path to Destruction: The Origin and Character of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF/SL),” Africa Development 22:3 (1997): 45-76.
-
(1997)
Africa Development
, vol.22
, Issue.3
, pp. 45
-
-
Abdullah, I.1
-
230
-
-
0031402958
-
The displacement of the nigerian academic community
-
Ibrahim Jumare, “The Displacement of the Nigerian Academic Community,” Journal of Asian and African Studies 32:1 (1997): 113.
-
(1997)
Journal of Asian and African Studies
, vol.32
, Issue.1
, pp. 113
-
-
Jumare, I.1
-
231
-
-
84925201915
-
Africa’s loss in the brain drain
-
27 May
-
Kyle Brown, “Africa’s Loss in the Brain Drain,” West Africa, 27 May 2002, 20.
-
(2002)
West Africa
, pp. 20
-
-
Brown, K.1
-
232
-
-
0003256245
-
The peasant and the brigand: Social banditry reconsidered
-
Sept
-
Anton Blok, “The Peasant and the Brigand: Social Banditry Reconsidered,” Comparative Studies in Society and History 14:4 (Sept 1972): 496.
-
(1972)
Comparative Studies in Society and History
, vol.14
, Issue.4
, pp. 496
-
-
Blok, A.1
-
234
-
-
33746637717
-
-
New York: Cambridge University Press
-
Jeremy Weinstein, Inside Rebellion (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007), 52.
-
(2007)
Inside Rebellion
, pp. 52
-
-
Weinstein, J.1
-
239
-
-
0023480106
-
Ghana, 1982-6: The politics of the P.N.D.C
-
Dec
-
Baffour Agyeman-Duah, “Ghana, 1982-6: The Politics of the P.N.D.C.,” Journal of Modern African Studies 25:4 (Dec 1987): 631.
-
(1987)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.25
, Issue.4
, pp. 631
-
-
Agyeman-Duah, B.1
-
241
-
-
0141432202
-
Collateral damage: Humanitarian assistance as a cause of conflict
-
Summer
-
Sarah Kenyon Lischer, “Collateral Damage: Humanitarian Assistance as a Cause of Conflict,” International Security 28:1 (Summer 2003): 79-109.
-
(2003)
International Security
, vol.28
, Issue.1
, pp. 79
-
-
Lischer, S.K.1
-
243
-
-
84925221152
-
Rebel’s saga: Mass jail to showdown for power
-
31 July
-
Matthew Brelis, “Rebel’s Saga: Mass Jail to Showdown for Power,” Boston Globe, 31 July 1990, A1.
-
(1990)
Boston Globe
, pp. A1
-
-
Brelis, M.1
-
248
-
-
0038650308
-
The ecomog initiative in liberia: A liberian perspective
-
S. Byron Tarr, “The ECOMOG Initiative in Liberia: A Liberian Perspective,” Issue 21:1 (1993): 80.
-
(1993)
Issue
, vol.21
, Issue.1
, pp. 80
-
-
Byron Tarr, S.1
-
249
-
-
84925069547
-
Charles taylor: Dark days in ghana
-
Accra
-
Kwesi Yankah, “Charles Taylor: Dark Days in Ghana,” Uhuru [Accra] 5 (1990): 38.
-
(1990)
Uhuru
, vol.5
, pp. 38
-
-
Yankah, K.1
-
250
-
-
84902365864
-
Liberia
-
Damtew Teferra and Philip Altbach, Bloomington: Indiana University Press
-
Patrick Seyon, “Liberia,” in Damtew Teferra and Philip Altbach (eds.), AfricanHigher Education (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2003), 381-90.
-
(2003)
Africanhigher Education
, pp. 381-390
-
-
Seyon, P.1
-
252
-
-
33947120435
-
The political economy of brain drain at institutions of higher learning in conflict countries: Case of the university of liberia
-
Anthony Barclay, “The Political Economy of Brain Drain at Institutions of Higher Learning in Conflict Countries: Case of the University of Liberia,” African Issues 30:1 (2002): 44.
-
(2002)
African Issues
, vol.30
, Issue.1
, pp. 44
-
-
Barclay, A.1
-
255
-
-
84925075336
-
Founding the liberia action party
-
S. Byron Tarr, “Founding the Liberia Action Party,” Liberian Studies Journal 15:1 (1990): 25.
-
(1990)
Liberian Studies Journal
, vol.15
, Issue.1
, pp. 25
-
-
Byron Tarr, S.1
-
256
-
-
84925208396
-
-
(typescript in author’s possession, 13 April
-
Charles Taylor, “Address to the Nation” (typescript in author’s possession, 13 April 1992)
-
(1992)
Address to the Nation
-
-
Taylor, C.1
-
260
-
-
84925208393
-
-
Sub-Committee on Africa, House Foreign Relations Committee, Washington, DC, 18 May
-
Human RightsWatch - Africa, “Testimony of Janet Fleischman,” Sub-Committee on Africa, House Foreign Relations Committee, Washington, DC, 18 May 1994.
-
(1994)
Testimony of Janet Fleischman
-
-
-
261
-
-
84925120555
-
Taylor’s npfl in disarray
-
5 Sept
-
“Taylor’s NPFL in Disarray,” West Africa, 5 Sept 1994, 1546-47;
-
(1994)
West Africa
, pp. 1546
-
-
-
263
-
-
84925208392
-
The military option
-
22 April
-
Peter da Costa, “The Military Option,” West Africa, 22 April 1991, 590.
-
(1991)
West Africa
, pp. 590
-
-
Costa, P.D.1
-
264
-
-
84925208391
-
Campaign against charles taylor launched
-
Freetown, 8 Feb
-
“Campaign against Charles Taylor Launched,” We Yone [Freetown], 8 Feb 1992, 5.
-
(1992)
We Yone
, pp. 5
-
-
-
265
-
-
84925208390
-
In rebel-held country
-
15 April
-
Scott Stearns, “In Rebel-Held Country,” West Africa, 15 April 1991, 560-61;
-
(1991)
West Africa
, pp. 560
-
-
Stearns, S.1
-
266
-
-
84925133541
-
-
ch. 3 (Freetown: Truth Commission
-
Truth Commission, Report, vol. 3, ch. 3 (Freetown: Truth Commission, 2004), 98-102.
-
(2004)
Report
, vol.3
, pp. 98
-
-
-
268
-
-
84925101186
-
Interview with foday sankoh
-
Nov
-
Ebow Godwin, “Interview with Foday Sankoh,” New African, Nov 1999, 42-46.
-
(1999)
New African
, pp. 42
-
-
Godwin, E.1
-
269
-
-
0006669077
-
Bush path to destruction: The origin and character of the revolutionary united front/sierra leone
-
Ibrahim Abdullah, “Bush Path to Destruction: The Origin and Character of the Revolutionary United Front/Sierra Leone,” Journal of Modern African Studies 36:2 (1998): 203-35.
-
(1998)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.36
, Issue.2
, pp. 203
-
-
Abdullah, I.1
-
271
-
-
0011014351
-
The attempted gambian coup d’ état of 30 july 1981
-
Arnold Hughes, Birmingham: University of Birmingham Centre of West African Studies
-
Arnold Hughes, “The Attempted Gambian Coup d’ État of 30 July 1981,” in Arnold Hughes (ed.), The Gambia: Studies in Society and Politics (Birmingham: University of Birmingham Centre of West African Studies, 1991), 96-99.
-
(1991)
The Gambia: Studies in Society and Politics
, pp. 96-99
-
-
Hughes, A.1
-
272
-
-
0000578285
-
War and transition to peace: A study of state conspiracy in perpetuating armed conflict
-
Arthur Abraham, “War and Transition to Peace: A Study of State Conspiracy in Perpetuating Armed Conflict,” Africa Development 22:3 (1997): 103
-
(1997)
Africa Development
, vol.22
, Issue.3
, pp. 103
-
-
Abraham, A.1
-
275
-
-
84925208389
-
Lawless country
-
Freetown, 5 July
-
“Lawless Country,” For Di People [Freetown], 5 July 2000, 2
-
(2000)
For Di People
, pp. 2
-
-
-
276
-
-
50249175075
-
The west side boys: Military navigation in the sierra leone civil war
-
Mats Utas and Magnus Jörgel, “The West Side Boys: Military Navigation in the Sierra Leone Civil War,” Journal of Modern African Studies 46:3 (2008): 492-93.
-
(2008)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.46
, Issue.3
, pp. 492
-
-
Utas, M.1
Jörgel, M.2
-
277
-
-
84925089113
-
-
(Freetown: Truth Commission
-
Sierra Leone Truth Commission, Findings, vol. 2 (Freetown: Truth Commission, 2004), 38-39.
-
(2004)
Findings
, vol.2
, pp. 38
-
-
-
279
-
-
0007335542
-
L’étranger et l’allochtone en cote d’ivoire
-
Bernard Contamin andHarris Memel-Foté, Paris: Éditions Karthala
-
Jean-Pierra Dozon, “L’étranger et l’allochtone en Cote d’Ivoire,” in Bernard Contamin andHarris Memel-Foté (eds.), Le modèle ivoirien en questions: crise, réajustements, récompositions (Paris: Éditions Karthala, 1997), 779-98.
-
(1997)
Le Modèle Ivoirien En Questions: Crise, Réajustements, Récompositions
, pp. 779-798
-
-
Dozon, J.1
-
280
-
-
67649366752
-
Le burkina faso dans la crise ivoirienne: Effets d’aubaines et incertitudes politique
-
March
-
Richard Otayek and René Banégas, “Le Burkina Faso dans la crise ivoirienne: effets d’aubaines et incertitudes politique,” Politique Africaine 89 (March 2003): 78-80.
-
(2003)
Politique Africaine
, vol.89
, pp. 78
-
-
Otayek, R.1
Banégas, R.2
-
281
-
-
33749627762
-
Les enfants de la balle: De la fesci aux mouvements des patriotes
-
March
-
Yacouba Konate, “Les enfants de la balle: de la FESCI aux mouvements des patriotes,” Politique Africaine 89 (March 2003): 49-70.
-
(2003)
Politique Africaine
, vol.89
, pp. 49-70
-
-
Konate, Y.1
-
283
-
-
84925208388
-
-
Ahmed Deria in Horn of Africa 3:4 (1980/81): 61-67
-
(1980)
Horn of Africa
, vol.3
, Issue.4
, pp. 61
-
-
Deria, A.1
-
285
-
-
0037493861
-
The politics of refugees in somalia
-
Jonathan Tucker, “The Politics of Refugees in Somalia,” Horn of Africa 5:3 (1984): 22.
-
(1984)
Horn of Africa
, vol.5
, Issue.3
, pp. 22
-
-
Tucker, J.1
-
286
-
-
84925150075
-
-
London: Africa Watch, October
-
African Rights, Land Tenure, the Creation of Famine, and Prospects of Peace in Somalia (London: Africa Watch, October 1993), 19.
-
(1993)
Land Tenure, the Creation of Famine, and Prospects of Peace in Somalia
, pp. 19
-
-
Rights, A.1
-
290
-
-
0004247993
-
-
Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace
-
Mohamed Sahnoun, Somalia: The Missed Opportunities (Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace, 1994), 6-8.
-
(1994)
Somalia: The Missed Opportunities
, pp. 6-8
-
-
Sahnoun, M.1
-
291
-
-
0001774951
-
Somali armed movements
-
Christopher Clapham, Oxford: James Currey
-
Daniel Compagnon, “Somali Armed Movements,” in Christopher Clapham (ed.), African Guerrillas (Oxford: James Currey, 1998), 84.
-
(1998)
African Guerrillas
, pp. 84
-
-
Compagnon, D.1
-
294
-
-
0027739442
-
Les mooryan de mogadisco: Formes de la violence dans un espace urbain en guerre
-
Roland Marchal, “Les mooryan de Mogadisco: formes de la violence dans un espace urbain en guerre,” Cahiers d’Etudes Africaines 33:130 (1993): 295-320.
-
(1993)
Cahiers D’Etudes Africaines
, vol.33
, Issue.130
, pp. 295
-
-
Marchal, R.1
-
297
-
-
0010100384
-
The somali opposition fronts
-
Daniel Compagnon, “The Somali Opposition Fronts,” Horn of Africa 15 (1990): 29-54.
-
(1990)
Horn of Africa
, vol.15
, pp. 29-54
-
-
Compagnon, D.1
-
304
-
-
84925208386
-
Mobutuism after mobutu
-
Ernest Wamba dia Wamba, “Mobutuism after Mobutu,” CODESRIA Bulletin 3 and 4 (1998): 73-75.
-
(1998)
CODESRIA Bulletin
, vol.3
, Issue.4
, pp. 73
-
-
Wamba, E.W.D.1
-
306
-
-
3242790801
-
The politics of rebellion and intervention in ituri: The emergence of a new political complex?
-
Koen Vlassenroot and Timothy Raeymaekers, “The Politics of Rebellion and Intervention in Ituri: The Emergence of a New Political Complex?” African Affairs 103:412 (2004): 385-412.
-
(2004)
African Affairs
, vol.103
, Issue.412
, pp. 385
-
-
Vlassenroot, K.1
Raeymaekers, T.2
-
313
-
-
84925208384
-
Agreement for a ceasefire in the democratic republic of congo
-
Kampala, July, Annex A, ch. 5.2 (ii)
-
“Agreement for a Ceasefire in the Democratic Republic of Congo,” Foreign Affairs [Kampala], July 1999, 15 [Annex A, ch. 5.2 (ii)].
-
(1999)
Foreign Affairs
, pp. 15
-
-
-
316
-
-
0003232039
-
Why we are fighting opc secretary
-
22 July
-
Bolaji Tunji, “Why We Are Fighting OPC Secretary,” Guardian, 22 July 2000, 15:
-
(2000)
Guardian
, pp. 15
-
-
Tunji, B.1
-
318
-
-
84894772491
-
Hate thy neighbour
-
18 Feb
-
Vincent Obia, “Hate Thy Neighbour,” The Week, 18 Feb 2002, 14.
-
(2002)
The Week
, pp. 14
-
-
Obia, V.1
-
319
-
-
84925208383
-
The way out
-
8 Oct
-
Wola Adeyemo, “The Way Out,” Tell, 8 Oct 2001, 20.
-
(2001)
Tell
, pp. 20
-
-
Adeyemo, W.1
-
320
-
-
12244260446
-
This house stinks
-
4 Sept
-
Godwin Onyeacholem, “This House Stinks,” Tell, 4 Sept 2000, 18.
-
(2000)
Tell
, pp. 18
-
-
Onyeacholem, G.1
-
323
-
-
9744224071
-
The development of a radical political organization in the bush: A case study in sierra leone
-
Fred Hayward, “The Development of a Radical Political Organization in the Bush: A Case Study in Sierra Leone,” Canadian Journal of African Studies 6:1 (1972): 9-13.
-
(1972)
Canadian Journal of African Studies
, vol.6
, Issue.1
, pp. 9
-
-
Hayward, F.1
-
324
-
-
0010145870
-
Elections and democracy in nigeria
-
Fred Hayward, Boulder, CO: Westview Press
-
Paul Beckett, “Elections and Democracy in Nigeria,” in Fred Hayward (ed.), Elections in Independent Africa (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1987), 92.
-
(1987)
Elections in Independent Africa
, pp. 92
-
-
Beckett, P.1
-
326
-
-
0001787414
-
Subaltern reactions: Lumpens, students, and the left
-
Ismael Rashid, “Subaltern Reactions: Lumpens, Students, and the Left,” Africa Development 22:3 (1997): 20-24.
-
(1997)
Africa Development
, vol.22
, Issue.3
, pp. 20
-
-
Rashid, I.1
-
327
-
-
65849486904
-
-
speech delivered at the Centre of African Studies, University of Edinburgh, 9 Nov
-
Cyril Foray, “The Road to the One-Party State: The Sierra Leone Experience,” speech delivered at the Centre of African Studies, University of Edinburgh, 9 Nov 1988, 59.
-
(1988)
The Road to The One-Party State: The Sierra Leone Experience
, pp. 59
-
-
Foray, C.1
-
328
-
-
84925154838
-
Sierra leone’s elections’ 82 post mortem
-
5 Oct
-
Thomas Cole, “Sierra Leone’s Elections’ 82 Post Mortem,” Awareness, 5 Oct 1982, 32.
-
(1982)
Awareness
, pp. 32
-
-
Cole, T.1
-
329
-
-
84925208380
-
-
Unpublished paper, Department of Political Science, University of Lagos
-
Abubakar Momoh, “Area Boys and the Nigerian Political Crisis,” Unpublished paper, Department of Political Science, University of Lagos, no date [1998], 10-12.
-
(1998)
Area Boys and the Nigerian Political Crisis
, pp. 10
-
-
Momoh, A.1
-
330
-
-
84925124305
-
The attack was sponsored
-
26 July
-
Lanre Adeleke, “The Attack Was Sponsored,” Tell, 26 July 1999, 24.
-
(1999)
Tell
, pp. 24
-
-
Adeleke, L.1
-
331
-
-
84925208379
-
Resurgence of campus cults
-
29 June
-
Editorial, “Resurgence of Campus Cults,” Daily Times [Lagos], 29 June 2004.
-
(2004)
Daily Times [Lagos]
-
-
-
333
-
-
0027751448
-
Aid, debt, and the end of sovereignty: Mozambique and its donors
-
Sept
-
David Plank, “Aid, Debt, and the End of Sovereignty: Mozambique and Its Donors,” Journal of Modern African Studies 31:3 (Sept 1993): 408.
-
(1993)
Journal of Modern African Studies
, vol.31
, Issue.3
, pp. 408
-
-
Plank, D.1
-
335
-
-
84905063576
-
Congo: Lissouba under siege
-
17 Dec
-
“Congo: Lissouba under Siege,” Africa Confidential 34:25 (17 Dec 1993): 5-6.
-
(1993)
Africa Confidential
, vol.34
, Issue.25
, pp. 5-6
-
-
-
336
-
-
0032979899
-
The spread of political violence in congo-brazzaville
-
Rémy Bazenguissa-Ganga, “The Spread of Political Violence in Congo-Brazzaville,” African Affairs 98:390 (1999): 37-54.
-
(1999)
African Affairs
, vol.98
, Issue.390
, pp. 37
-
-
Bazenguissa-Ganga, R.1
-
337
-
-
0242480467
-
De la galère à la guerre: Jeunes et ‘cobras’ dans les quartiers nord de brazzaville
-
Dec
-
Henri Ossebi, “De la galère à la guerre: jeunes et ‘Cobras’ dans les quartiers Nord de Brazzaville,” Politique Africaine 72 (Dec 1998): 20-21.
-
(1998)
Politique Africaine
, vol.72
, pp. 20-21
-
-
Ossebi, H.1
-
342
-
-
0036816064
-
Vigilantes, violence and the politics of public order in kenya
-
David Anderson, “Vigilantes, Violence and the Politics of Public Order in Kenya,” African Affairs 101:405 (2002): 533-32.
-
(2002)
African Affairs
, vol.101
, Issue.405
, pp. 533
-
-
Anderson, D.1
-
345
-
-
85029886318
-
-
New York: United Nations, Jan, -June
-
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, Displaced Populations Report (New York: United Nations), issue 3 (Jan-June 2008), 2.
-
(2008)
Displaced Populations Report
, Issue.3
, pp. 2
-
-
-
348
-
-
49949109418
-
Religious movements and democratisation in kenya: Between the sacred and profane
-
Godwin Murunga and Shadrock Nasong’o, London: Zed Books
-
Margaret Gecaga, “Religious Movements and Democratisation in Kenya: Between the Sacred and Profane,” in Godwin Murunga and Shadrock Nasong’o (eds.), Kenya: The Struggle for Democracy (London: Zed Books, 2007), 80-81.
-
(2007)
Kenya: The Struggle for Democracy
, pp. 80-81
-
-
Gecaga, M.1
-
349
-
-
79551519885
-
-
New York: United Nations General Assembly, Human Rights Council, 26 May
-
Philip Alston, Report of the Special Rapporteur on Extrajudicial, Summary or Arbitrary Executions, Addendum, Mission to Kenya (New York: United Nations General Assembly, Human Rights Council, 26 May 2009), 8-11.
-
(2009)
Report of the Special Rapporteur on Extrajudicial, Summary Or Arbitrary Executions, Addendum, Mission to Kenya
, pp. 8
-
-
Alston, P.1
-
350
-
-
1642631632
-
Oil, drugs and diamonds: The varying role of natural resources and civil war
-
Karen Ballentine and Jake Sherman, Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner
-
Michael Ross, “Oil, Drugs and Diamonds: The Varying Role of Natural Resources and Civil War,” in Karen Ballentine and Jake Sherman (eds.), The Political Economy of Armed Conflict: Beyond Greed and Grievance (Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner, 2003), 47-70
-
(2003)
The Political Economy of Armed Conflict: Beyond Greed and Grievance
, pp. 47-70
-
-
Ross, M.1
-
351
-
-
75849141182
-
The political economy of secession
-
Hurst Hannum and Eileen Babbit, Lanham, MD: Lexington Books
-
Paul Collier and Anke Hoeffler, “The Political Economy of Secession,” in Hurst Hannum and Eileen Babbit (eds.), Negotiating Self-Determination (Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2006), 37-59.
-
(2006)
Negotiating Self-Determination
, pp. 37-59
-
-
Collier, P.1
Hoeffler, A.2
-
352
-
-
42149165199
-
-
New York: UNDP
-
United Nations Development Programme, Niger Delta Human Development Report (New York: UNDP, 2006), 40-42.
-
(2006)
Niger Delta Human Development Report
, pp. 40-42
-
-
-
355
-
-
84925218201
-
-
Human Rights Watch, Chop Fine, 42;
-
Chop Fine
, pp. 42
-
-
-
357
-
-
84925208377
-
Wartime in anambra
-
4 Feb
-
Anayochukwu Agbo, “Wartime in Anambra,” Tell, 4 Feb 2002, 37.
-
(2002)
Tell
, pp. 37
-
-
Agbo, A.1
-
359
-
-
84925127735
-
Killer cultists
-
4 Feb
-
Dayo Thomas, “Killer Cultists,” The Week, 4 Feb 2002, 12-14.
-
(2002)
The Week
, pp. 12-14
-
-
Thomas, D.1
-
360
-
-
84925208376
-
-
accessed 20 Dec
-
Kaiama Declaration, http://www.unitedijawstates.com/kaiama.html, accessed 20 Dec 2009.
-
(2009)
-
-
Declaration, K.1
-
361
-
-
84925131059
-
Blood from the pipelines
-
19 July
-
Akanimo Sampson, “Blood from the Pipelines,” Punch, 19 July 2000, 20.
-
(2000)
Punch
, pp. 20
-
-
Sampson, A.1
-
362
-
-
84925208375
-
-
(Berkeley: Institute of International Studies, University of California, Berkeley
-
Elias Courson, “Odi Revisited? Oil and StateViolence inOdioma, Brass LGA, Bayelsa State” (Berkeley: Institute of International Studies, University of California, Berkeley, 2006), 2.
-
(2006)
Odi Revisited? Oil and Stateviolence Inodioma, Brass LGA, Bayelsa State
, pp. 2
-
-
Courson, E.1
-
363
-
-
84925187018
-
Nigeria is a dubious entity
-
interview with Dokubo Asari, 18 Oct
-
Ibim Semenitari and Anayochukwu Agbo, “‘Nigeria is a Dubious Entity’” [interview with Dokubo Asari], Tell, 18 Oct 2004, 16-18.
-
(2004)
Tell
, pp. 16-18
-
-
Semenitari, I.1
Agbo, A.2
-
364
-
-
48849113973
-
-
Brussels: ICG, 28 Sept
-
International Crisis Group, Fuelling the Niger Delta Crisis (Brussels: ICG, 28 Sept 2006), 4.
-
(2006)
Fuelling the Niger Delta Crisis
, pp. 4
-
-
-
366
-
-
36348959669
-
From ‘pirates’ to ‘militants’: A historical perspective on anti-state and anti-oil companymobilization among the ijaw of warri, western niger delta
-
Ukoha Ukiwo, “From ‘Pirates’ to ‘Militants’: A Historical Perspective on Anti-State and Anti-Oil CompanyMobilization among the Ijaw of Warri, Western Niger Delta,” African Affairs 106 (2007): 602-05.
-
(2007)
African Affairs
, vol.106
, pp. 602-605
-
-
Ukiwo, U.1
-
367
-
-
84925208374
-
Nigeria: All come to the aid of the party - and fight it out
-
16 Nov, 7:7
-
“Nigeria: All Come to the Aid of the Party - and Fight It Out,” Africa Confidential 48:23 (16 Nov 2007): 7:7.
-
(2007)
Africa Confidential
, vol.48
, Issue.23
-
-
-
369
-
-
84925208373
-
Nigeria: Why the banks stay optimistic
-
25 Sept
-
“Nigeria: Why the Banks Stay Optimistic,” Africa Confidential 50:19 (25 Sept 2009): 2.
-
(2009)
Africa Confidential
, vol.50
, Issue.19
, pp. 2
-
-
-
370
-
-
84876006157
-
The niger delta: Wasteful wars, foreign friends
-
22 Aug
-
“The Niger Delta: Wasteful Wars, Foreign Friends,” Africa Confidential 49:17 (22 Aug 2008): 6-7.
-
(2008)
Africa Confidential
, vol.49
, Issue.17
, pp. 6
-
-
-
371
-
-
84925208372
-
A conversation with nuhu ribadu, anti-corruption crusader
-
24 May, accessed 12 April 2011
-
John Pomfret, “A Conversation with Nuhu Ribadu, Anti-Corruption Crusader,” Washington Post, 24 May 2009, http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/05/22/AR2009052202025.html, accessed 12 April 2011.
-
(2009)
Washington Post
-
-
Pomfret, J.1
-
374
-
-
84925208371
-
Who is attending darfur talks, who is not
-
27 Oct, accessed 14 April 2011
-
Reuters, “Who Is Attending Darfur Talks, Who Is Not,” Sudan Tribune, 27 Oct 2007, http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article24453, accessed 14 April 2011.
-
(2007)
Sudan Tribune
-
-
-
375
-
-
84920468852
-
-
Addis Ababa: Center for International Peace Operations [Berlin]
-
Gerard Prunier, “Armed Movements in Sudan, Chad, CAR, Somalia, Eritrea and Ethiopia” (Addis Ababa: Center for International Peace Operations [Berlin], 2008), 2-5
-
(2008)
Armed Movements in Sudan, Chad, CAR, Somalia, Eritrea and Ethiopia
, pp. 2-5
-
-
Prunier, G.1
|