메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 14-25

Chronobiological aspects of food intake and metabolism and their relevance on energy balance and weight regulation

Author keywords

Chronobiology; Energy balance; Obesity; Time of day

Indexed keywords

BIOCHEMISTRY; BODY WEIGHT; CHRONOBIOLOGY; CIRCADIAN RHYTHM; DIET RESTRICTION; ENERGY BALANCE; EXERCISE; FEEDING BEHAVIOR; FOOD INTAKE; GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT FUNCTION; HUMAN; MEAL; METABOLIC REGULATION; METABOLISM; OBESITY; PHYSIOLOGY; REGULATORY MECHANISM; REVIEW; SLEEP DEPRIVATION;

EID: 79955029833     PISSN: 14677881     EISSN: 1467789X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2010.00716.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (94)

References (135)
  • 1
    • 42249114942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burden of obesity - lessons learnt from Hong Kong Chinese
    • Ko GT, Chan JC. Burden of obesity - lessons learnt from Hong Kong Chinese. Obes Rev 2008; 9(Suppl. 1): 35-40.
    • (2008) Obes Rev , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 35-40
    • Ko, G.T.1    Chan, J.C.2
  • 2
    • 34948859016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronobiology in the endocrine system
    • Haus E. Chronobiology in the endocrine system. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2007; 59: 985-1014.
    • (2007) Adv Drug Deliv Rev , vol.59 , pp. 985-1014
    • Haus, E.1
  • 4
    • 0037870773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchronization of the molecular clockwork by light- and food-related cues in mammals
    • Challet E, Caldelas I, Graff C, Pevet P. Synchronization of the molecular clockwork by light- and food-related cues in mammals. Biol Chem 2003; 384: 711-719.
    • (2003) Biol Chem , vol.384 , pp. 711-719
    • Challet, E.1    Caldelas, I.2    Graff, C.3    Pevet, P.4
  • 5
    • 34548013508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Feeding time' for the brain: a matter of clocks
    • Feillet CA, Albrecht U, Challet E. 'Feeding time' for the brain: a matter of clocks. J Physiol Paris 2006; 100: 252-260.
    • (2006) J Physiol Paris , vol.100 , pp. 252-260
    • Feillet, C.A.1    Albrecht, U.2    Challet, E.3
  • 6
    • 10044287245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief communication: sleep curtailment in healthy young men is associated with decreased leptin levels, elevated ghrelin levels, and increased hunger and appetite
    • Spiegel K, Tasali E, Penev P, Van Cauter E. Brief communication: sleep curtailment in healthy young men is associated with decreased leptin levels, elevated ghrelin levels, and increased hunger and appetite. Ann Intern Med 2004; 141: 846-850.
    • (2004) Ann Intern Med , vol.141 , pp. 846-850
    • Spiegel, K.1    Tasali, E.2    Penev, P.3    Van Cauter, E.4
  • 7
    • 37349078699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep and circadian rhythms: key components in the regulation of energy metabolism
    • Laposky AD, Bass J, Kohsaka A, Turek FW. Sleep and circadian rhythms: key components in the regulation of energy metabolism. FEBS Lett 2008; 582: 142-151.
    • (2008) FEBS Lett , vol.582 , pp. 142-151
    • Laposky, A.D.1    Bass, J.2    Kohsaka, A.3    Turek, F.W.4
  • 10
    • 0024590027 scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of the chronobiology of nutrition: more work is needed on 'when to eat'
    • Halberg F. Some aspects of the chronobiology of nutrition: more work is needed on 'when to eat'. J Nutr 1989; 119: 333-343.
    • (1989) J Nutr , vol.119 , pp. 333-343
    • Halberg, F.1
  • 14
    • 37149030304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of clock genes in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells throughout the sleep/wake and circadian cycles
    • James FO, Boivin DB, Charbonneau S, Belanger V, Cermakian N. Expression of clock genes in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells throughout the sleep/wake and circadian cycles. Chronobiol Int 2007; 24: 1009-1034.
    • (2007) Chronobiol Int , vol.24 , pp. 1009-1034
    • James, F.O.1    Boivin, D.B.2    Charbonneau, S.3    Belanger, V.4    Cermakian, N.5
  • 16
    • 58549115733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy-responsive timekeeping
    • Bechtold DA. Energy-responsive timekeeping. J Genet 2008; 87: 447-458.
    • (2008) J Genet , vol.87 , pp. 447-458
    • Bechtold, D.A.1
  • 19
    • 0030996982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronobiology and meal times: internal and external factors
    • Waterhouse J, Minors D, Atkinson G, Benton D. Chronobiology and meal times: internal and external factors. Br J Nutr 1997; 77(Suppl. 1): S29-S38.
    • (1997) Br J Nutr , vol.77 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Waterhouse, J.1    Minors, D.2    Atkinson, G.3    Benton, D.4
  • 20
    • 0035910387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entrainment of the circadian clock in the liver by feeding
    • Stokkan KA, Yamazaki S, Tei H, Sakaki Y, Menaker M. Entrainment of the circadian clock in the liver by feeding. Science 2001; 291: 490-493.
    • (2001) Science , vol.291 , pp. 490-493
    • Stokkan, K.A.1    Yamazaki, S.2    Tei, H.3    Sakaki, Y.4    Menaker, M.5
  • 21
    • 33845995856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian clocks: setting time by food
    • Mendoza J. Circadian clocks: setting time by food. J Neuroendocrinol 2007; 19: 127-137.
    • (2007) J Neuroendocrinol , vol.19 , pp. 127-137
    • Mendoza, J.1
  • 22
    • 0033637383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restricted feeding uncouples circadian oscillators in peripheral tissues from the central pacemaker in the suprachiasmatic nucleus
    • Damiola F, Le Minh N, Preitner N, Kornmann B, Fleury-Olela F, Schibler U. Restricted feeding uncouples circadian oscillators in peripheral tissues from the central pacemaker in the suprachiasmatic nucleus. Genes Dev 2000; 14: 2950-2961.
    • (2000) Genes Dev , vol.14 , pp. 2950-2961
    • Damiola, F.1    Le Minh, N.2    Preitner, N.3    Kornmann, B.4    Fleury-Olela, F.5    Schibler, U.6
  • 23
    • 70450190110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The food-entrainable oscillator: a network of interconnected brain structures entrained by humoral signals?
    • Carneiro BT, Araujo JF. The food-entrainable oscillator: a network of interconnected brain structures entrained by humoral signals? Chronobiol Int 2009; 26: 1273-1289.
    • (2009) Chronobiol Int , vol.26 , pp. 1273-1289
    • Carneiro, B.T.1    Araujo, J.F.2
  • 24
    • 0036674316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 'other' circadian system: food as a Zeitgeber
    • Stephan FK. The 'other' circadian system: food as a Zeitgeber. J Biol Rhythms 2002; 17: 284-292.
    • (2002) J Biol Rhythms , vol.17 , pp. 284-292
    • Stephan, F.K.1
  • 27
  • 28
    • 33845642664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of leptin and ghrelin in the regulation of food intake and body weight in humans: a review
    • Klok MD, Jakobsdottir S, Drent ML. The role of leptin and ghrelin in the regulation of food intake and body weight in humans: a review. Obes Rev 2007; 8: 21-34.
    • (2007) Obes Rev , vol.8 , pp. 21-34
    • Klok, M.D.1    Jakobsdottir, S.2    Drent, M.L.3
  • 29
    • 44249094622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of human obesity and central mechanisms regulating energy homeostasis
    • Crowley VE. Overview of human obesity and central mechanisms regulating energy homeostasis. Ann Clin Biochem 2008; 45: 245-255.
    • (2008) Ann Clin Biochem , vol.45 , pp. 245-255
    • Crowley, V.E.1
  • 30
    • 34548473376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appetite signaling: from gut peptides and enteric nerves to brain
    • Naslund E, Hellstrom PM. Appetite signaling: from gut peptides and enteric nerves to brain. Physiol Behav 2007; 92: 256-262.
    • (2007) Physiol Behav , vol.92 , pp. 256-262
    • Naslund, E.1    Hellstrom, P.M.2
  • 32
    • 4344685013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide levels in blood exhibit a diurnal rhythm: regulation by glucocorticoids
    • Vicentic A, Dominguez G, Hunter RG, Philpot K, Wilson M, Kuhar MJ. Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide levels in blood exhibit a diurnal rhythm: regulation by glucocorticoids. Endocrinology 2004; 145: 4119-4124.
    • (2004) Endocrinology , vol.145 , pp. 4119-4124
    • Vicentic, A.1    Dominguez, G.2    Hunter, R.G.3    Philpot, K.4    Wilson, M.5    Kuhar, M.J.6
  • 39
    • 33845665236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sense of time: how molecular clocks organize metabolism
    • Kohsaka A, Bass J. A sense of time: how molecular clocks organize metabolism. Trends Endocrinol Metab 2007; 18: 4-11.
    • (2007) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.18 , pp. 4-11
    • Kohsaka, A.1    Bass, J.2
  • 40
    • 72649083287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism and circadian rhythms - implications for obesity
    • [Epub ahead of press].
    • Froy O. Metabolism and circadian rhythms - implications for obesity. Endocr Rev 2009; [Epub ahead of press].
    • (2009) Endocr Rev
    • Froy, O.1
  • 41
    • 40549086267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of energy metabolism and the mammalian clock
    • Lin JD, Liu C, Li S. Integration of energy metabolism and the mammalian clock. Cell Cycle 2008; 7: 453-457.
    • (2008) Cell Cycle , vol.7 , pp. 453-457
    • Lin, J.D.1    Liu, C.2    Li, S.3
  • 42
    • 33644652183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sorting out the roles of PPAR alpha in energy metabolism and vascular homeostasis
    • Lefebvre P, Chinetti G, Fruchart JC, Staels B. Sorting out the roles of PPAR alpha in energy metabolism and vascular homeostasis. J Clin Invest 2006; 116: 571-580.
    • (2006) J Clin Invest , vol.116 , pp. 571-580
    • Lefebvre, P.1    Chinetti, G.2    Fruchart, J.C.3    Staels, B.4
  • 43
    • 0033305213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors: nuclear control of metabolism
    • Desvergne B, Wahli W. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors: nuclear control of metabolism. Endocr Rev 1999; 20: 649-688.
    • (1999) Endocr Rev , vol.20 , pp. 649-688
    • Desvergne, B.1    Wahli, W.2
  • 44
    • 0030060358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene is stimulated by stress and follows a diurnal rhythm
    • Lemberger T, Saladin R, Vazquez M, Assimacopoulos F, Staels B, Desvergne B, Wahli W, Auwerx J. Expression of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene is stimulated by stress and follows a diurnal rhythm. J Biol Chem 1996; 271: 1764-1769.
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 1764-1769
    • Lemberger, T.1    Saladin, R.2    Vazquez, M.3    Assimacopoulos, F.4    Staels, B.5    Desvergne, B.6    Wahli, W.7    Auwerx, J.8
  • 46
    • 27844565269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhythmic messenger ribonucleic acid expression of clock genes and adipocytokines in mouse visceral adipose tissue
    • Ando H, Yanagihara H, Hayashi Y, Obi Y, Tsuruoka S, Takamura T, Kaneko S, Fujimura A. Rhythmic messenger ribonucleic acid expression of clock genes and adipocytokines in mouse visceral adipose tissue. Endocrinology 2005; 146: 5631-5636.
    • (2005) Endocrinology , vol.146 , pp. 5631-5636
    • Ando, H.1    Yanagihara, H.2    Hayashi, Y.3    Obi, Y.4    Tsuruoka, S.5    Takamura, T.6    Kaneko, S.7    Fujimura, A.8
  • 47
    • 42149170517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between polymorphisms in the Clock gene, obesity and the metabolic syndrome in man
    • Scott EM, Carter AM, Grant PJ. Association between polymorphisms in the Clock gene, obesity and the metabolic syndrome in man. Int J Obes (Lond) 2008; 32: 658-662.
    • (2008) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.32 , pp. 658-662
    • Scott, E.M.1    Carter, A.M.2    Grant, P.J.3
  • 48
    • 45749158901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variants of Clock transcription factor are associated with individual susceptibility to obesity
    • Sookoian S, Gemma C, Gianotti TF, Burgueno A, Castano G, Pirola CJ. Genetic variants of Clock transcription factor are associated with individual susceptibility to obesity. Am J Clin Nutr 2008; 87: 1606-1615.
    • (2008) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.87 , pp. 1606-1615
    • Sookoian, S.1    Gemma, C.2    Gianotti, T.F.3    Burgueno, A.4    Castano, G.5    Pirola, C.J.6
  • 49
    • 64549138507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronobiology, genetics and metabolic syndrome
    • Garaulet M, Madrid JA. Chronobiology, genetics and metabolic syndrome. Curr Opin Lipidol 2009; 20: 127-134.
    • (2009) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.20 , pp. 127-134
    • Garaulet, M.1    Madrid, J.A.2
  • 50
    • 65249154191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clock genes, intestinal transport and plasma lipid homeostasis
    • Hussain MM, Pan X. Clock genes, intestinal transport and plasma lipid homeostasis. Trends Endocrinol Metab 2009; 20: 177-185.
    • (2009) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.20 , pp. 177-185
    • Hussain, M.M.1    Pan, X.2
  • 51
  • 52
    • 0019984402 scopus 로고
    • Physiological studies of exocrine pancreatic secretion in conscious rats. 5. Communication: circadian rhythms of flow rate and composition of pancreatic juice
    • Keim V, Haberich FJ. Physiological studies of exocrine pancreatic secretion in conscious rats. 5. Communication: circadian rhythms of flow rate and composition of pancreatic juice. Z Gastroenterol 1982; 20: 346-353.
    • (1982) Z Gastroenterol , vol.20 , pp. 346-353
    • Keim, V.1    Haberich, F.J.2
  • 53
    • 43749115993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motility of the small intestine
    • In: Johnson LR (ed). Mosby Press: St. Louis
    • Weisbrodt NW. Motility of the small intestine. In: Johnson LR (ed). Gastrointestinal Physiology. Mosby Press: St. Louis, 2001.
    • (2001) Gastrointestinal Physiology
    • Weisbrodt, N.W.1
  • 54
    • 4444321112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diurnal rhythm of the intestinal transporters SGLT1 and PEPT1 is regulated by the feeding conditions in rats
    • Pan X, Terada T, Okuda M, Inui K. The diurnal rhythm of the intestinal transporters SGLT1 and PEPT1 is regulated by the feeding conditions in rats. J Nutr 2004; 134: 2211-2215.
    • (2004) J Nutr , vol.134 , pp. 2211-2215
    • Pan, X.1    Terada, T.2    Okuda, M.3    Inui, K.4
  • 55
    • 69849113069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clock is important for food and circadian regulation of macronutrient absorption in mice
    • Pan X, Hussain MM. Clock is important for food and circadian regulation of macronutrient absorption in mice. J Lipid Res 2009; 50: 1800-1813.
    • (2009) J Lipid Res , vol.50 , pp. 1800-1813
    • Pan, X.1    Hussain, M.M.2
  • 56
  • 58
    • 15744378271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short sleep duration is associated with reduced leptin, elevated ghrelin, and increased body mass index
    • Taheri S, Lin L, Austin D, Young T, Mignot E. Short sleep duration is associated with reduced leptin, elevated ghrelin, and increased body mass index. Plos Med 2004; 1: e62.
    • (2004) Plos Med , vol.1
    • Taheri, S.1    Lin, L.2    Austin, D.3    Young, T.4    Mignot, E.5
  • 59
    • 47249106843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between sleep loss and increased risk of obesity and diabetes
    • Knutson KL, Van Cauter E. Associations between sleep loss and increased risk of obesity and diabetes. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2008; 1129: 287-304.
    • (2008) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1129 , pp. 287-304
    • Knutson, K.L.1    Van Cauter, E.2
  • 61
    • 29344445231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing hormone, neuropeptide Y, and proopiomelanocortin gene expression during chronic rapid eye movement sleep deprivation of rats
    • Koban M, Le WW, Hoffman GE. Changes in hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing hormone, neuropeptide Y, and proopiomelanocortin gene expression during chronic rapid eye movement sleep deprivation of rats. Endocrinology 2006; 147: 421-431.
    • (2006) Endocrinology , vol.147 , pp. 421-431
    • Koban, M.1    Le, W.W.2    Hoffman, G.E.3
  • 62
  • 63
  • 66
    • 5644250616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Debunking a myth: neurohormonal and vagal modulation of sleep centers, not redistribution of blood flow, may account for postprandial somnolence
    • Bazar KA, Yun AJ, Lee PY. Debunking a myth: neurohormonal and vagal modulation of sleep centers, not redistribution of blood flow, may account for postprandial somnolence. Med Hypotheses 2004; 63: 778-782.
    • (2004) Med Hypotheses , vol.63 , pp. 778-782
    • Bazar, K.A.1    Yun, A.J.2    Lee, P.Y.3
  • 67
    • 58149498537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The glucostatic theory of appetite control and the risk of obesity and diabetes
    • Chaput JP, Tremblay A. The glucostatic theory of appetite control and the risk of obesity and diabetes. Int J Obes (Lond) 2009; 33: 46-53.
    • (2009) Int J Obes (Lond) , vol.33 , pp. 46-53
    • Chaput, J.P.1    Tremblay, A.2
  • 68
    • 0034771257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there an association between shift work and having a metabolic syndrome? Results from a population based study of 27485 people
    • Karlsson B, Knutsson A, Lindahl B. Is there an association between shift work and having a metabolic syndrome? Results from a population based study of 27485 people. Occup Environ Med 2001; 58: 747-752.
    • (2001) Occup Environ Med , vol.58 , pp. 747-752
    • Karlsson, B.1    Knutsson, A.2    Lindahl, B.3
  • 70
    • 33846905695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythms in the development of obesity: potential role for the circadian clock within the adipocyte
    • Bray MS, Young ME. Circadian rhythms in the development of obesity: potential role for the circadian clock within the adipocyte. Obes Rev 2007; 8: 169-181.
    • (2007) Obes Rev , vol.8 , pp. 169-181
    • Bray, M.S.1    Young, M.E.2
  • 73
    • 67651155864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shift work and metabolic syndrome: respective impacts of job strain, physical activity, and dietary rhythms
    • Esquirol Y, Bongard V, Mabile L, Jonnier B, Soulat JM, Perret B. Shift work and metabolic syndrome: respective impacts of job strain, physical activity, and dietary rhythms. Chronobiol Int 2009; 26: 544-559.
    • (2009) Chronobiol Int , vol.26 , pp. 544-559
    • Esquirol, Y.1    Bongard, V.2    Mabile, L.3    Jonnier, B.4    Soulat, J.M.5    Perret, B.6
  • 74
    • 67651149570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent rotating shift-work exposure accelerates development of metabolic syndrome among middle-aged female employees: a five-year follow-up
    • Lin YC, Hsiao TJ, Chen PC. Persistent rotating shift-work exposure accelerates development of metabolic syndrome among middle-aged female employees: a five-year follow-up. Chronobiol Int 2009; 26: 740-755.
    • (2009) Chronobiol Int , vol.26 , pp. 740-755
    • Lin, Y.C.1    Hsiao, T.J.2    Chen, P.C.3
  • 75
    • 0029617372 scopus 로고
    • Shift related dietary intake in day and shift workers
    • Lennernas M, Hambraeus L, Akerstedt T. Shift related dietary intake in day and shift workers. Appetite 1995; 25: 253-265.
    • (1995) Appetite , vol.25 , pp. 253-265
    • Lennernas, M.1    Hambraeus, L.2    Akerstedt, T.3
  • 76
    • 44749093477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A descriptive study of non-obese persons with night eating syndrome and a weight-matched comparison group
    • Lundgren JD, Allison KC, O'Reardon JP, Stunkard AJ. A descriptive study of non-obese persons with night eating syndrome and a weight-matched comparison group. Eat Behav 2008; 9: 343-351.
    • (2008) Eat Behav , vol.9 , pp. 343-351
    • Lundgren, J.D.1    Allison, K.C.2    O'Reardon, J.P.3    Stunkard, A.J.4
  • 78
    • 0030968151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural aspects of meals and meal frequency
    • Chiva M. Cultural aspects of meals and meal frequency. Br J Nutr 1997; 77(Suppl. 1): S21-S28.
    • (1997) Br J Nutr , vol.77 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Chiva, M.1
  • 79
    • 50549215693 scopus 로고
    • The frequency of meals. Its relation to overweight, hypercholesterolaemia, and decreased glucose-tolerance
    • Fabry P, Hejl Z, Fodor J, Braun T, Zvolankova K. The frequency of meals. Its relation to overweight, hypercholesterolaemia, and decreased glucose-tolerance. Lancet 1964; 2: 614-615.
    • (1964) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 614-615
    • Fabry, P.1    Hejl, Z.2    Fodor, J.3    Braun, T.4    Zvolankova, K.5
  • 80
    • 0030968152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meal frequency and energy balance
    • Bellisle F, McDevitt R, Prentice AM. Meal frequency and energy balance. Br J Nutr 1997; 77(Suppl. 1): S57-S70.
    • (1997) Br J Nutr , vol.77 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Bellisle, F.1    McDevitt, R.2    Prentice, A.M.3
  • 82
    • 0029117445 scopus 로고
    • Dietary underreporting by obese individuals - is it specific or non-specific?
    • Heitmann BL, Lissner L. Dietary underreporting by obese individuals - is it specific or non-specific? BMJ 1995; 311: 986-989.
    • (1995) BMJ , vol.311 , pp. 986-989
    • Heitmann, B.L.1    Lissner, L.2
  • 83
    • 0029817356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between feeding pattern and body mass index in 220 free-living people in four age groups
    • Summerbell CD, Moody RC, Shanks J, Stock MJ, Geissler C. Relationship between feeding pattern and body mass index in 220 free-living people in four age groups. Eur J Clin Nutr 1996; 50: 513-519.
    • (1996) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.50 , pp. 513-519
    • Summerbell, C.D.1    Moody, R.C.2    Shanks, J.3    Stock, M.J.4    Geissler, C.5
  • 85
    • 45549084479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute effects on metabolism and appetite profile of one meal difference in the lower range of meal frequency
    • Smeets AJ, Westerterp-Plantenga MS. Acute effects on metabolism and appetite profile of one meal difference in the lower range of meal frequency. Br J Nutr 2008; 99: 1316-1321.
    • (2008) Br J Nutr , vol.99 , pp. 1316-1321
    • Smeets, A.J.1    Westerterp-Plantenga, M.S.2
  • 87
    • 0033384777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greater appetite control associated with an increased frequency of eating in lean males
    • Speechly DP, Buffenstein R. Greater appetite control associated with an increased frequency of eating in lean males. Appetite 1999; 33: 285-297.
    • (1999) Appetite , vol.33 , pp. 285-297
    • Speechly, D.P.1    Buffenstein, R.2
  • 88
    • 0029081969 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of satiety sensations and food intake after different preloads
    • Porrini M, Crovetti R, Testolin G, Silva S. Evaluation of satiety sensations and food intake after different preloads. Appetite 1995; 25: 17-30.
    • (1995) Appetite , vol.25 , pp. 17-30
    • Porrini, M.1    Crovetti, R.2    Testolin, G.3    Silva, S.4
  • 91
    • 0025091579 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic effects of continuous feeding
    • Wolever TM. Metabolic effects of continuous feeding. Metabolism 1990; 39: 947-951.
    • (1990) Metabolism , vol.39 , pp. 947-951
    • Wolever, T.M.1
  • 92
    • 0030988830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate tolerance and food frequency
    • Jenkins DJ. Carbohydrate tolerance and food frequency. Br J Nutr 1997; 77(Suppl. 1): S71-S81.
    • (1997) Br J Nutr , vol.77 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Jenkins, D.J.1
  • 93
    • 0027476410 scopus 로고
    • Effect of isoenergetic intake of three or nine meals on plasma lipoproteins and glucose metabolism
    • Arnold LM, Ball MJ, Duncan AW, Mann J. Effect of isoenergetic intake of three or nine meals on plasma lipoproteins and glucose metabolism. Am J Clin Nutr 1993; 57: 446-451.
    • (1993) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.57 , pp. 446-451
    • Arnold, L.M.1    Ball, M.J.2    Duncan, A.W.3    Mann, J.4
  • 94
    • 0038613331 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting basal metabolism
    • Benedict FG. Factors affecting basal metabolism. J Biol Chem 1915; 20: 263-299.
    • (1915) J Biol Chem , vol.20 , pp. 263-299
    • Benedict, F.G.1
  • 96
    • 0014824684 scopus 로고
    • Rhythmic variations in energy metabolism
    • Aschoff J, Pohl H. Rhythmic variations in energy metabolism. Fed Proc 1970; 29: 1541-1552.
    • (1970) Fed Proc , vol.29 , pp. 1541-1552
    • Aschoff, J.1    Pohl, H.2
  • 97
    • 0029742073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermic effect of food and sympathetic nervous system activity in humans
    • Tappy L. Thermic effect of food and sympathetic nervous system activity in humans. Reprod Nutr Dev 1996; 36: 391-397.
    • (1996) Reprod Nutr Dev , vol.36 , pp. 391-397
    • Tappy, L.1
  • 100
    • 0015519387 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal variation in oral glucose tolerance: blood sugar and plasma insulin levels morning, afternoon, and evening
    • Jarrett RJ, Baker IA, Keen H, Oakley NW. Diurnal variation in oral glucose tolerance: blood sugar and plasma insulin levels morning, afternoon, and evening. Br Med J 1972; 1: 199-201.
    • (1972) Br Med J , vol.1 , pp. 199-201
    • Jarrett, R.J.1    Baker, I.A.2    Keen, H.3    Oakley, N.W.4
  • 102
    • 0026002560 scopus 로고
    • Meal size and frequency: effect on the thermic effect of food
    • Tai MM, Castillo P, Pi-Sunyer FX. Meal size and frequency: effect on the thermic effect of food. Am J Clin Nutr 1991; 54: 783-787.
    • (1991) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.54 , pp. 783-787
    • Tai, M.M.1    Castillo, P.2    Pi-Sunyer, F.X.3
  • 103
    • 0035936717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ramadan fasting alters endocrine and neuroendocrine circadian patterns. Meal-time as a synchronizer in humans?
    • Bogdan A, Bouchareb B, Touitou Y. Ramadan fasting alters endocrine and neuroendocrine circadian patterns. Meal-time as a synchronizer in humans? Life Sci 2001; 68: 1607-1615.
    • (2001) Life Sci , vol.68 , pp. 1607-1615
    • Bogdan, A.1    Bouchareb, B.2    Touitou, Y.3
  • 104
    • 33846646484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered sleep-wake cycles and food intake: the Ramadan model
    • Reilly T, Waterhouse J. Altered sleep-wake cycles and food intake: the Ramadan model. Physiol Behav 2007; 90: 219-228.
    • (2007) Physiol Behav , vol.90 , pp. 219-228
    • Reilly, T.1    Waterhouse, J.2
  • 105
    • 0026732090 scopus 로고
    • Body composition and energy metabolism in resting and exercising muslims during Ramadan fast
    • Sweileh N, Schnitzler A, Hunter GR, Davis B. Body composition and energy metabolism in resting and exercising muslims during Ramadan fast. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 1992; 32: 156-163.
    • (1992) J Sports Med Phys Fitness , vol.32 , pp. 156-163
    • Sweileh, N.1    Schnitzler, A.2    Hunter, G.R.3    Davis, B.4
  • 106
    • 53049096703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Ramadan fasting on some indices of insulin resistance and components of the metabolic syndrome in healthy male adults
    • Shariatpanahi ZV, Shariatpanahi MV, Shahbazi S, Hossaini A, Abadi A. Effect of Ramadan fasting on some indices of insulin resistance and components of the metabolic syndrome in healthy male adults. Br J Nutr 2008; 100: 147-151.
    • (2008) Br J Nutr , vol.100 , pp. 147-151
    • Shariatpanahi, Z.V.1    Shariatpanahi, M.V.2    Shahbazi, S.3    Hossaini, A.4    Abadi, A.5
  • 107
    • 0022624670 scopus 로고
    • Drug regimens and fasting during Ramadan: a survey in Kuwait
    • Aslam M, Assad A. Drug regimens and fasting during Ramadan: a survey in Kuwait. Public Health 1986; 100: 49-53.
    • (1986) Public Health , vol.100 , pp. 49-53
    • Aslam, M.1    Assad, A.2
  • 108
    • 0029134704 scopus 로고
    • Increased fat oxidation during Ramadan fasting in healthy women: an adaptative mechanism for body-weight maintenance
    • el Ati J, Beji C, Danguir J. Increased fat oxidation during Ramadan fasting in healthy women: an adaptative mechanism for body-weight maintenance. Am J Clin Nutr 1995; 62: 302-307.
    • (1995) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.62 , pp. 302-307
    • el Ati, J.1    Beji, C.2    Danguir, J.3
  • 109
    • 0031725231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appetite changes under free-living conditions during Ramadan fasting
    • Finch GM, Day JE, Razak, Welch DA, Rogers PJ. Appetite changes under free-living conditions during Ramadan fasting. Appetite 1998; 31: 159-170.
    • (1998) Appetite , vol.31 , pp. 159-170
    • Finch, G.M.1    Day, J.E.2    Razak3    Welch, D.A.4    Rogers, P.J.5
  • 110
    • 50249182433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How Ramadan fasting affects caloric consumption, body weight, and circadian evolution of cortisol serum levels in young, healthy male volunteers
    • Haouari M, Haouari-Oukerro F, Sfaxi A, Ben Rayana MC, Kaabachi N, Mbazaa A. How Ramadan fasting affects caloric consumption, body weight, and circadian evolution of cortisol serum levels in young, healthy male volunteers. Horm Metab Res 2008; 40: 575-577.
    • (2008) Horm Metab Res , vol.40 , pp. 575-577
    • Haouari, M.1    Haouari-Oukerro, F.2    Sfaxi, A.3    Ben Rayana, M.C.4    Kaabachi, N.5    Mbazaa, A.6
  • 112
    • 0347356608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The time of day of food intake influences overall intake in humans
    • de Castro JM. The time of day of food intake influences overall intake in humans. J Nutr 2004; 134: 104-111.
    • (2004) J Nutr , vol.134 , pp. 104-111
    • de Castro, J.M.1
  • 113
    • 35148860161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The time of day and the proportions of macronutrients eaten are related to total daily food intake
    • de Castro JM. The time of day and the proportions of macronutrients eaten are related to total daily food intake. Br J Nutr 2007; 98: 1077-1083.
    • (2007) Br J Nutr , vol.98 , pp. 1077-1083
    • de Castro, J.M.1
  • 114
    • 0023217495 scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythms of the spontaneous meal pattern, macronutrient intake, and mood of humans
    • de Castro JM. Circadian rhythms of the spontaneous meal pattern, macronutrient intake, and mood of humans. Physiol Behav 1987; 40: 437-446.
    • (1987) Physiol Behav , vol.40 , pp. 437-446
    • de Castro, J.M.1
  • 115
    • 0034860298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heritability of diurnal changes in food intake in free-living humans
    • de Castro JM. Heritability of diurnal changes in food intake in free-living humans. Nutrition 2001; 17: 713-720.
    • (2001) Nutrition , vol.17 , pp. 713-720
    • de Castro, J.M.1
  • 116
    • 0041767288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of breakfast type on total daily energy intake and body mass index: results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III)
    • Cho S, Dietrich M, Brown CJ, Clark CA, Block G. The effect of breakfast type on total daily energy intake and body mass index: results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III). J Am Coll Nutr 2003; 22: 296-302.
    • (2003) J Am Coll Nutr , vol.22 , pp. 296-302
    • Cho, S.1    Dietrich, M.2    Brown, C.J.3    Clark, C.A.4    Block, G.5
  • 117
    • 19244384292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low glycemic index breakfasts and reduced food intake in preadolescent children
    • Warren JM, Henry CJ, Simonite V. Low glycemic index breakfasts and reduced food intake in preadolescent children. Pediatrics 2003; 112: e414.
    • (2003) Pediatrics , vol.112
    • Warren, J.M.1    Henry, C.J.2    Simonite, V.3
  • 118
    • 0023585752 scopus 로고
    • Chronobiological aspects of weight loss in obesity: effects of different meal timing regimens
    • Sensi S, Capani F. Chronobiological aspects of weight loss in obesity: effects of different meal timing regimens. Chronobiol Int 1987; 4: 251-261.
    • (1987) Chronobiol Int , vol.4 , pp. 251-261
    • Sensi, S.1    Capani, F.2
  • 119
    • 0031026548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight loss is greater with consumption of large morning meals and fat-free mass is preserved with large evening meals in women on a controlled weight reduction regimen
    • Keim NL, Van Loan MD, Horn WF, Barbieri TF, Mayclin PL. Weight loss is greater with consumption of large morning meals and fat-free mass is preserved with large evening meals in women on a controlled weight reduction regimen. J Nutr 1997; 127: 75-82.
    • (1997) J Nutr , vol.127 , pp. 75-82
    • Keim, N.L.1    Van Loan, M.D.2    Horn, W.F.3    Barbieri, T.F.4    Mayclin, P.L.5
  • 122
    • 40949117247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breakfast eating and weight change in a 5-year prospective analysis of adolescents: project EAT (Eating Among Teens)
    • Timlin MT, Pereira MA, Story M, Neumark-Sztainer D. Breakfast eating and weight change in a 5-year prospective analysis of adolescents: project EAT (Eating Among Teens). Pediatrics 2008; 121: e638-e645.
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.121
    • Timlin, M.T.1    Pereira, M.A.2    Story, M.3    Neumark-Sztainer, D.4
  • 123
  • 126
    • 33947323471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • At-home breakfast consumption among New Zealand children: associations with body mass index and related nutrition behaviors
    • Utter J, Scragg R, Mhurchu CN, Schaaf D. At-home breakfast consumption among New Zealand children: associations with body mass index and related nutrition behaviors. J Am Diet Assoc 2007; 107: 570-576.
    • (2007) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.107 , pp. 570-576
    • Utter, J.1    Scragg, R.2    Mhurchu, C.N.3    Schaaf, D.4
  • 128
    • 0031788682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food habits in Swedish adolescents in relation to socioeconomic conditions
    • Hoglund D, Samuelson G, Mark A. Food habits in Swedish adolescents in relation to socioeconomic conditions. Eur J Clin Nutr 1998; 52: 784-789.
    • (1998) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.52 , pp. 784-789
    • Hoglund, D.1    Samuelson, G.2    Mark, A.3
  • 129
    • 0034072927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary habits and nutritional status in adolescents over Europe. An overview of current studies in the Nordic countries
    • Samuelson G. Dietary habits and nutritional status in adolescents over Europe. An overview of current studies in the Nordic countries. Eur J Clin Nutr 2000; 54(Suppl. 1): S21-S28.
    • (2000) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.54 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Samuelson, G.1
  • 130
    • 0033769081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secular trends in growth and changes in eating patterns of Japanese children
    • Murata M. Secular trends in growth and changes in eating patterns of Japanese children. Am J Clin Nutr 2000; 72: 1379S-1383S.
    • (2000) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.72
    • Murata, M.1
  • 131
    • 13744259325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial metabolic effects of regular meal frequency on dietary thermogenesis, insulin sensitivity, and fasting lipid profiles in healthy obese women
    • Farshchi HR, Taylor MA, Macdonald IA. Beneficial metabolic effects of regular meal frequency on dietary thermogenesis, insulin sensitivity, and fasting lipid profiles in healthy obese women. Am J Clin Nutr 2005; 81: 16-24.
    • (2005) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.81 , pp. 16-24
    • Farshchi, H.R.1    Taylor, M.A.2    Macdonald, I.A.3
  • 132
    • 2342588037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased thermic effect of food after an irregular compared with a regular meal pattern in healthy lean women
    • Farshchi HR, Taylor MA, Macdonald IA. Decreased thermic effect of food after an irregular compared with a regular meal pattern in healthy lean women. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2004; 28: 653-660.
    • (2004) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.28 , pp. 653-660
    • Farshchi, H.R.1    Taylor, M.A.2    Macdonald, I.A.3
  • 133
    • 0022411687 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that insulin resistance is responsible for the decreased thermic effect of glucose in human obesity
    • Ravussin E, Acheson KJ, Vernet O, Danforth E, Jequier E. Evidence that insulin resistance is responsible for the decreased thermic effect of glucose in human obesity. J Clin Invest 1985; 76: 1268-1273.
    • (1985) J Clin Invest , vol.76 , pp. 1268-1273
    • Ravussin, E.1    Acheson, K.J.2    Vernet, O.3    Danforth, E.4    Jequier, E.5
  • 135
    • 0026528255 scopus 로고
    • Independent effects of obesity and insulin resistance on postprandial thermogenesis in men
    • Segal KR, Albu J, Chun A, Edano A, Legaspi B, Pi-Sunyer FX. Independent effects of obesity and insulin resistance on postprandial thermogenesis in men. J Clin Invest 1992; 89: 824-833.
    • (1992) J Clin Invest , vol.89 , pp. 824-833
    • Segal, K.R.1    Albu, J.2    Chun, A.3    Edano, A.4    Legaspi, B.5    Pi-Sunyer, F.X.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.