메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 387-396

The leadership continuum: A framework for organizational and individual assessment relative to the advancement of women physicians and scientists

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; FACULTY PRACTICE; FEMALE; FEMALE PHYSICIAN; FEMALE WORKER; GENDER IDENTITY; HUMAN; LEADERSHIP; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCIENTIST; WOMEN'S RIGHTS;

EID: 79952756391     PISSN: 15409996     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/jwh.2010.2055     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 0036795352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Academic medicine gets a poor report card - What are we going to do?
    • Nora LM. Academic medicine gets a poor report card: What are we going to do? Acad Med 2002;77:1062-1066. (Pubitemid 35155236)
    • (2002) Academic Medicine , vol.77 , Issue.10 , pp. 1062-1066
    • Nora, L.M.1
  • 3
    • 33847258001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pipeline to pathways: New directions for im-proving the status of women on campus
    • White JS. Pipeline to pathways: New directions for im-proving the status of women on campus. Liberal Educ 2005;91:22-27.
    • (2005) Liberal Educ , vol.91 , pp. 22-27
    • White, J.S.1
  • 5
    • 85168906319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shaping the work environment and family-friendly policies: A perspective from deans
    • In: Lester J, Sallee M, eds Sterling, VA: Stylus Publishing
    • McDade SA, Dannels SA. Shaping the work environment and family-friendly policies: A perspective from deans. In: Lester J, Sallee M, eds. Establishing the family-friendly campus: Models for effective practice. Sterling, VA: Stylus Publishing, 2009:105-124.
    • (2009) Establishing the Family-friendly Campus: Models for Effective Practice , pp. 105-124
    • McDade, S.A.1    Dannels, S.A.2
  • 6
    • 58149381137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organizational climate and family life: How these factors affect the status of women faculty at one medical school
    • Shollen SL, Bland CJ, Finstad DA, Taylor AL. Organizational climate and family life: How these factors affect the status of women faculty at one medical school. Acad Med 2009;84: 87-94.
    • (2009) Acad Med , vol.84 , pp. 87-94
    • Shollen, S.L.1    Bland, C.J.2    Finstad, D.A.3    Taylor, A.L.4
  • 7
    • 79952759894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between gender and career progression variables and service factors for deans of U.S. Medical Schools from 1980-2006
    • New York, March 25-27
    • White FS, McDade SA. The relationship between gender and career progression variables and service factors for deans of U.S. Medical Schools from 1980-2006. Paper presented at: American Education Research Association Annual Meeting, New York, March 25-27, 2008.
    • (2008) Paper Presented At: American Education Research Association Annual Meeting
    • White, F.S.1    McDade, S.A.2
  • 8
    • 85012844564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advancing women faculty to senior leadership in U.S. academic health centers: Fifteen years of history in the making
    • Morahan PS, Gleason KA, Richman RC, Dannels SA, McDade SA. Advancing women faculty to senior leadership in U.S. academic health centers: Fifteen years of history in the making. J Women Higher Educ 2010;3:137-162.
    • (2010) J Women Higher Educ , vol.3 , pp. 137-162
    • Morahan, P.S.1    Gleason, K.A.2    Richman, R.C.3    Dannels, S.A.4    McDade, S.A.5
  • 9
    • 52749084015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The road to the glass cliff: Differences in the perceived suitability of men and women for leader-ship positions in succeeding and failing organizations
    • Haslam SA, Ryan MK. The road to the glass cliff: Differences in the perceived suitability of men and women for leader-ship positions in succeeding and failing organizations. Lea-dership Q 2008;19:530-546.
    • (2008) Lea-dership Q , vol.19 , pp. 530-546
    • Haslam, S.A.1    Ryan, M.K.2
  • 11
    • 79952761582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A con-tinuum of leadership development: A model for sustained success for women leaders in academic medicine
    • Available at Accessed August 12, 2010
    • Morahan PS, Rosen SE, Gleason KA, Richman RC. A con-tinuum of leadership development: A model for sustained success for women leaders in academic medicine. AAMC Faculty Vitae. Available at www.aamc.org/members/old/ facultyvitae/spring09/feature.htm Accessed August 12, 2010.
    • AAMC Faculty Vitae
    • Morahan, P.S.1    Rosen, S.E.2    Gleason, K.A.3    Richman, R.C.4
  • 13
    • 21844491878 scopus 로고
    • The power of demography: Women's social con-structions of gender identity at work
    • Ely RJ. The power of demography: Women's social con-structions of gender identity at work. Acad Manage J 1995; 38:589-634.
    • (1995) Acad Manage J , vol.38 , pp. 589-634
    • Ely, R.J.1
  • 15
    • 43049144271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating a leadership program: A comparative, longitudinal study to assess the impact of the Executive Leadership in Academic Medicine (ELAM) program for women
    • DOI 10.1097/ACM.0b013e31816be551, PII 0000188820080500000013
    • Dannels SA, Yamagata H, McDade SA, et al. Evaluating a leadership program: A comparative, longitudinal study to assess the impact of the Executive Leadership in Academic Medicine (ELAM) Program for Women. Acad Med 2008;83:488-495. (Pubitemid 351630264)
    • (2008) Academic Medicine , vol.83 , Issue.5 , pp. 488-495
    • Dannels, S.A.1    Yamagata, H.2    McDade, S.A.3    Chuang, Y.-C.4    Gleason, K.A.5    McLaughlin, J.M.6    Richman, R.C.7    Morahan, P.S.8
  • 16
    • 75449105904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in U.S. medical school faculty job satisfaction by gender
    • Bunton SA. Differences in U.S. medical school faculty job satisfaction by gender. Analysis Brief 2008;8:1-2.
    • (2008) Analysis Brief , vol.8 , pp. 1-2
    • Bunton, S.A.1
  • 17
    • 34250071819 scopus 로고
    • How to keep a good woman down: An inves-tigation of the role of institutional factors in the process of discrimination against women academics
    • Bagihole B. How to keep a good woman down: An inves-tigation of the role of institutional factors in the process of discrimination against women academics. Br J Sociol Educ 1993;14:261-274
    • (1993) Br J Sociol Educ , vol.14 , pp. 261-274
    • Bagihole, B.1
  • 20
    • 70349881530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interventions that affect gender bias in hiring: A systematic review
    • Isaac C, Lee B, Carnes M. Interventions that affect gender bias in hiring: A systematic review. Acad Med 2009;84:1440-1446.
    • (2009) Acad Med , vol.84 , pp. 1440-1446
    • Isaac, C.1    Lee, B.2    Carnes, M.3
  • 22
    • 0000908041 scopus 로고
    • Gendering organizational theory
    • In: Mills AJ Tancred P, eds Thou-sand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Acker J. Gendering organizational theory. In: Mills AJ, Tancred P, eds. Gendering organizational analysis. Thou-sand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1992:248-269.
    • (1992) Gendering Organizational Analysis , pp. 248-269
    • Acker, J.1
  • 23
    • 0002624777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender, interpersonal power, and social influence
    • Carli LL. Gender, interpersonal power, and social influence. J Soc Issues 1999;55:81-99.
    • (1999) J Soc Issues , vol.55 , pp. 81-99
    • Carli, L.L.1
  • 24
    • 0035205971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bias in the evaluation of women lead-ers: Gender, status, and leadership
    • Ridgeway CL. Bias in the evaluation of women lead-ers: Gender, status, and leadership. J Soc Issues 2001;57: 637-655.
    • (2001) J Soc Issues , vol.57 , pp. 637-655
    • Ridgeway, C.L.1
  • 25
    • 79952747149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Center for Gender in Organizations Boston, MA: Center for Gender in Organizations, Simmons School of Manage-ment
    • Center for Gender in Organizations. Rethinking manage-ment: What's gender got to do with it? Boston, MA: Center for Gender in Organizations, Simmons School of Manage-ment, 2004.
    • (2004) Rethinking Manage-ment: What's Gender Got to Do with It?
  • 26
    • 84925904947 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of proportions on group life: Skewed sex ratios and responses to token women
    • Kanter RM. Some effects of proportions on group life: Skewed sex ratios and responses to token women. Am J Sociol 1977;82:965-990.
    • (1977) Am J Sociol , vol.82 , pp. 965-990
    • Kanter, R.M.1
  • 27
    • 0028036997 scopus 로고
    • The paradox of critical mass for women in science
    • Etzkowitz H, Kemelgor C, Neuschatz M, Uzzi B, Alonzo J. The paradox of critical mass from women in science. Science 1994;266:51-54. (Pubitemid 24347486)
    • (1994) Science , vol.266 , Issue.5182 , pp. 51-54
    • Etzkowitz, H.1    Kemelgor, C.2    Neuschatz, M.3    Uzzi, B.4    Alonzo, J.5
  • 28
    • 0005551534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and power
    • In: Kramer RM, Neale MA, eds Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
    • Martin J, Meyerson D. Women and power. In: Kramer RM, Neale MA, eds. Power and influence in organizations. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1998:311-348.
    • (1998) Power and Influence in Organizations , pp. 311-348
    • Martin, J.1    Meyerson, D.2
  • 29
    • 49449111404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More women at the top: One program's success in preparing and sustaining women for leadership in the sciences
    • Gleason KA, Richman RC, Morahan PS. More women at the top: One program's success in preparing and sustaining women for leadership in the sciences. Scientist 2008;22: 24-26.
    • (2008) Scientist , vol.22 , pp. 24-26
    • Gleason, K.A.1    Richman, R.C.2    Morahan, P.S.3
  • 31
    • 0001420991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tenured women battle to make it less lonely at the top
    • Lawler A. Tenured women battle to make it less lonely at the top. Science 1999;286:1272-1278.
    • (1999) Science , vol.286 , pp. 1272-1278
    • Lawler, A.1
  • 33
    • 67650727214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dental school deans' perceptions of the organizational culture and impact of the ELAM program on the culture and advance-ment of women faculty
    • Dannels SA, McLaughlin JM, Gleason KA, et al. Dental school deans' perceptions of the organizational culture and impact of the ELAM program on the culture and advance-ment of women faculty. J Dent Educ 2009;73:676-688.
    • (2009) J Dent Educ , vol.73 , pp. 676-688
    • Dannels, S.A.1    McLaughlin, J.M.2    Gleason, K.A.3
  • 34
    • 58149393533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical school deans' percep-tions of organizational climate: Useful indicators for ad-vancement of women faculty and evaluation of a leadership program's impact
    • Dannels SA, McLaughlin JM, Gleason KA, McDade SA, Richman RC, Morahan PS. Medical school deans' percep-tions of organizational climate: Useful indicators for ad-vancement of women faculty and evaluation of a leadership program's impact. Acad Med 2009;84:67-79.
    • (2009) Acad Med , vol.84 , pp. 67-79
    • Dannels, S.A.1    McLaughlin, J.M.2    Gleason, K.A.3    McDade, S.A.4    Richman, R.C.5    Morahan, P.S.6
  • 35
    • 1842532119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Participation in the Executive Leadership in Academic Medicine (ELAM) Program on Women Faculty's Perceived Leadership Capabilities
    • DOI 10.1097/00001888-200404000-00005
    • McDade SA, Richman RC, Jackson GB, Morahan PS. Effects of participation in the Executive Leadership in Academic Medicine (ELAM) program on women faculty's perceived leadership capabilities. Acad Med 2004;79:302-309. (Pubitemid 38451079)
    • (2004) Academic Medicine , vol.79 , Issue.4 , pp. 302-309
    • McDade, S.A.1    Richman, R.C.2    Jackson, G.B.3    Morahan, P.S.4
  • 37
    • 0036175390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capitalizing on women's intellectual capital in the professions
    • Morahan PS, Bickel J. Capitalizing on women's intellectual capital in the professions. Acad Med 2002;77:110-112. (Pubitemid 34160948)
    • (2002) Academic Medicine , vol.77 , Issue.2 , pp. 110-112
    • Morahan, P.1    Bickel, J.2
  • 39
    • 79951630864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the terrain of mid-career faculty at a research university: Im-plications for faculty and academic leaders
    • Baldwin R, DeZure D, Shaw A, Moretto K. Mapping the terrain of mid-career faculty at a research university: Im-plications for faculty and academic leaders. Change 2008; 40:46-55.
    • (2008) Change , vol.40 , pp. 46-55
    • Baldwin, R.1    Dezure, D.2    Shaw, A.3    Moretto, K.4
  • 41
    • 33745318643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mentorship behaviors and mentorship quality associated with formal mentoring programs: Closing the gap between research and practice
    • DOI 10.1037/0021-9010.91.3.567
    • Allen TD, Eby LT, Lentz E. Mentorship behaviors and mentorship quality associated with formal mentoring pro-grams: Closing the gap between research and practice. J Appl Psychol 2006;91:567-578. (Pubitemid 43936971)
    • (2006) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.91 , Issue.3 , pp. 567-578
    • Allen, T.D.1    Eby, L.T.2    Lentz, E.3
  • 43
    • 68049138884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NSF ADVANCE program: Pro-moting women in academic science and engineering
    • Alexandria VA: Association for Women in Sci-ence spring
    • Springs SL, Braff M. The NSF ADVANCE program: Pro-moting women in academic science and engineering. AWIS Magazine. Alexandria, VA: Association for Women in Sci-ence, 2007(spring):14-16.
    • (2007) AWIS Magazine , pp. 14-16
    • Springs, S.L.1    Braff, M.2
  • 44
    • 85165368068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of self-efficacy in developing women leaders: A case of women leaders in academic medicine and dentistry
    • In: Dean DR, Bracken SJ, Allen JK, eds Ster-ling, VA: Stylus Publishing
    • Sloma-Williams L, McDade SA, Richman RC, Morahan PS. The role of self-efficacy in developing women leaders: A case of women leaders in academic medicine and dentistry. In: Dean DR, Bracken SJ, Allen JK, eds. Women in academic leadership: Professional strategies, personal choices. Ster-ling, VA: Stylus Publishing, 2009:50-73.
    • (2009) Women in Academic Leadership: Professional Strategies, Personal Choices , pp. 50-73
    • Sloma-Williams, L.1    McDade, S.A.2    Richman, R.C.3    Morahan, P.S.4
  • 45
    • 0346958441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences among physician-scientists in self-assessed abilities to perform clinical research
    • DOI 10.1097/00001888-200312000-00018
    • Bakken LL, Sheridan J, Carnes M. Gender differences among physician-scientists in self-assessed abilities to perform clinical research. Acad Med 2003;78:1281-1286. (Pubitemid 37523040)
    • (2003) Academic Medicine , vol.78 , Issue.12 , pp. 1281-1286
    • Bakken, L.L.1    Sheridan, J.2    Carnes, M.3
  • 50
    • 14644445982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation X: Implications for faculty recruitment and development in academic health centers
    • DOI 10.1097/00001888-200503000-00003
    • Bickel J, Brown AJ. Generation X: Implications for faculty recruitment and development in academic health centers. Acad Med 2005;80:205-210. (Pubitemid 40316113)
    • (2005) Academic Medicine , vol.80 , Issue.3 , pp. 205-210
    • Bickel, J.1    Brown, A.J.2
  • 52
    • 0032014451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-promotion as a risk factor for women: The costs and benefits of counterstereotypical impression management
    • Rudman LA. Self-promotion as a risk factor for women: The costs and benefits of counterstereotypical impression man-agement. J Pers Soc Psychol 1998;74:629-645. (Pubitemid 128658094)
    • (1998) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.74 , Issue.3 , pp. 629-645
    • Rudman, L.A.1
  • 55
    • 26944492126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity in academic medicine: The stages of change model
    • DOI 10.1089/jwh.2005.14.471
    • Carnes M, Handelsman J, Sheridan J. Diversity in academic medicine: The stages of change model. J Womens Health 2005;14:471-475. (Pubitemid 41479251)
    • (2005) Journal of Women's Health , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 471-475
    • Carnes, M.1    Handelsman, J.2    Sheridan, J.3
  • 56
    • 79952740790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case study: Avon Mexico
    • In: Watkins JM, Mohr BJ, eds San Francisco, CA: Jossey Bass
    • Schiller M. Case study: Avon Mexico. In: Watkins JM, Mohr BJ, eds. Appreciative inquiry: Change at the speed of imagination. San Francisco, CA: Jossey Bass, 2001:123-126.
    • (2001) Appreciative Inquiry: Change at the Speed of Imagination , pp. 123-126
    • Schiller, M.1
  • 57
    • 43949129072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • En-hancing the informal curriculum of a medical school: A case study in organizational culture change
    • Cottingham AH, Suchman AL, Litzelman DK, et al. En-hancing the informal curriculum of a medical school: A case study in organizational culture change. J Gen Intern Med 2008;23:715-722.
    • (2008) J Gen Intern Med , vol.23 , pp. 715-722
    • Cottingham, A.H.1    Suchman, A.L.2    Litzelman, D.K.3
  • 58
    • 18144398614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Your company's secret change agents
    • 153
    • Pascale RT, Sternin J. Your company's secret change agents. Harvard Business Rev 2005;83:72-81,153.
    • (2005) Harvard Business Rev , vol.83 , pp. 72-81
    • Pascale, R.T.1    Sternin, J.2
  • 60
    • 77953154146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspective: The problem with the problem of professionalism
    • Lucey C, Souba W. Perspective: The problem with the problem of professionalism Acad Med 2010;85:1018-1024.
    • (2010) Acad Med , vol.85 , pp. 1018-1024
    • Lucey, C.1    Souba, W.2
  • 61
    • 0000556981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A modest manifesto for shatter-ing the glass ceiling
    • Meyerson DE, Fletcher JK. A modest manifesto for shatter-ing the glass ceiling. Harvard Business Rev 2000;78:127-136.
    • (2000) Harvard Business Rev , vol.78 , pp. 127-136
    • Meyerson, D.E.1    Fletcher, J.K.2
  • 62
    • 12344338028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: Catalyst, Inc. 2004. Available at Accessed February 16, 2010
    • The bottom line: Connecting corporate performance and gender diversity. New York: Catalyst, Inc. 2004. Available at www.catalyst.org=publication=82=the- bottom-line-con-necting-corporate-performance-and-gender-diversity. Accessed February 16, 2010.
    • The Bottom Line: Connecting Corporate Performance and Gender Diversity
  • 66
    • 79952752977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Committee on Gender Differences in the Careers of Science, Engineering, and Mathematics Faculty, Committee on Wo-men in Science, Engineering and Medicine, National Re-search Council. Gender differences at critical transitions in the careers of science, engineering and mathematics faculty. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences
    • Committee on Gender Differences in the Careers of Science, Engineering, and Mathematics Faculty, Committee on Wo-men in Science, Engineering and Medicine, National Re-search Council. Gender differences at critical transitions in the careers of science, engineering and mathematics faculty. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences, 2009.
    • (2009)
  • 67
    • 34748842809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can the language of tenure criteria influence women's academic advancement?
    • DOI 10.1089/jwh.2007.0348
    • Marchant A, Battacharya A, Carnes M. Can the language of tenure criteria influence women's academic advancement? J Womens Health 2007;16:998-1003. (Pubitemid 47479943)
    • (2007) Journal of Women's Health , vol.16 , Issue.7 , pp. 998-1003
    • Marchant, A.1    Bhattacharya, A.2    Carnes, M.3
  • 68
    • 52749094076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fixing the system, not the women: An innovative approach to faculty advancement
    • Morrissey CS, Schmidt ML. Fixing the system, not the women: An innovative approach to faculty advancement. J Womens Health 2008;17:1399-1408.
    • (2008) J Womens Health , vol.17 , pp. 1399-1408
    • Morrissey, C.S.1    Schmidt, M.L.2
  • 69
    • 68049146876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helping academics have families and tenure too
    • Marcus J. Helping academics have families and tenure too. Change 2007:27-32.
    • (2007) Change , pp. 27-32
    • Marcus, J.1
  • 70
    • 0001063330 scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of mentor roles in cross-gender mentoring relationships
    • Ragins BR, McFarlin DB. Perceptions of mentor roles in cross-gender mentoring relationships. J Vocat Behav 1990; 37:321-339.
    • (1990) J Vocat Behav , vol.37 , pp. 321-339
    • Ragins, B.R.1    McFarlin, D.B.2
  • 71
    • 0034354887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning from academia: The importance of relationships in professional life
    • Gersick CJG, Bartunek JM, Dutton JE. Learning from aca-demia: The importance of relationships in professional life. Acad Manage J 2000;43:1026-1044. (Pubitemid 33216831)
    • (2000) Academy of Management Journal , vol.43 , Issue.6 , pp. 1026-1044
    • Gersick, C.J.G.1    Bartunek, J.M.2    Dutton, J.E.3
  • 73
    • 79952747325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women in the workplace: Supportive or competitive
    • Forbes N. Women in the workplace: Supportive or com-petitive. AWIS Magazine 2006;35:13-16.
    • (2006) AWIS Magazine , vol.35 , pp. 13-16
    • Forbes, N.1
  • 74
    • 0347123175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When women lead: The visibility-vulnerability spiral
    • In: Klein EB, Gabelnick F, Herr P, eds Madison, CT: Psycho-social Press
    • Kram KE, Hampton MM. When women lead: The visibility-vulnerability spiral. In: Klein EB, Gabelnick F, Herr P, eds. The psychodynamics of leadership. Madison, CT: Psycho-social Press, 1998:193-218.
    • (1998) The Psychodynamics of Leadership , pp. 193-218
    • Kram, K.E.1    Hampton, M.M.2
  • 75
    • 79952772820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complicating gender: The simultaneity of race, gender, and class in organization change
    • In: Ely RJ, Foldy EG, Scully MA, The Center for Gender in Organizations, Simmons School of Management, eds New York: Wiley-Blackwell
    • Holvino E. Complicating gender: The simultaneity of race, gender, and class in organization change. In: Ely RJ, Foldy EG, Scully MA, The Center for Gender in Organizations, Simmons School of Management, eds. Reader in gender, work, and organization. New York: Wiley-Blackwell, 2003:87-98.
    • (2003) Reader in Gender, Work, and Organization , pp. 87-98
    • Holvino, E.1
  • 76
    • 33746519077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining, navigating, and negotiating success: The experiences of mid-career Robert Wood Johnson clinical scholar women
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.00524.x
    • Kalet AL, Fletcher KE, Ferdman DJ, Bickell NA. Defining, navigating, and negotiating success: The experiences of mid-career Robert Wood Johnson clinical scholar women. J Gen Intern Med 2006;21:920-925. (Pubitemid 44141759)
    • (2006) Journal of General Internal Medicine , vol.21 , Issue.9 , pp. 920-925
    • Kalet, A.L.1    Fletcher, K.E.2    Ferdman, D.J.3    Bickell, N.A.4
  • 77
    • 17844388098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who are physician-scientists' role models? Gender makes a difference
    • DOI 10.1097/00001888-200505000-00020
    • Bakken LL. Who are physician-scientists' role models? Gender makes a difference. Acad Med 2005;80:502-506. (Pubitemid 40586478)
    • (2005) Academic Medicine , vol.80 , Issue.5 , pp. 502-506
    • Bakken, L.L.1
  • 78
    • 78650227771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shattering plexiglas: Continuing challenge for women professors in research universities
    • In: Glazer-Raymo J, ed. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • Terosky AL, Phifer T, Neumann A. Shattering plexiglas: Continuing challenge for women professors in research universities. In: Glazer-Raymo J, ed. Unfinished agendas: New and continuing gender challenges in higher educa-tion. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008:52-79.
    • (2008) Unfinished Agendas: New and Continuing Gender Challenges in Higher Education , pp. 52-79
    • Terosky, A.L.1    Phifer, T.2    Neumann, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.