메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 399, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 877-889

A liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for the determination of phenolic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (OH-PAH) in urine of non-smokers and smokers

Author keywords

LC MS MS; Non smokers; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Smokers; Urine

Indexed keywords

ANALYTICAL METHOD; CHROMATOGRAPHIC METHODS; EXPOSURE LEVEL; FLUORENES; HIGH SENSITIVITY; HIGH THROUGHPUT; INCOMPLETE COMBUSTION; LC-MS/MS; LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY/TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY; NON-SMOKERS; ORGANIC MATERIALS; PHENOLIC METABOLITES; SMOKERS; SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION; STRONG CORRELATION; TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRIC DETECTION; TOBACCO SMOKE; URINE; URINE SAMPLE;

EID: 79251620759     PISSN: 16182642     EISSN: 16182650     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00216-010-4355-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (68)

References (54)
  • 2
    • 78649797060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer. Accessed 25 Aug 2010
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer. Agents classified by the IARC Monographs Volumes 1-100. http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Classification/ ClassificationsAlphaOrder.pdf. Accessed 25 Aug 2010
    • Agents Classified by the IARC Monographs , vol.1-100
  • 3
    • 0025893062 scopus 로고
    • Benzo-A-pyrene: Environmental partitioning and human exposure
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXmtlyltLo%3D
    • HA Hattemer-Frey CC Travis 1991 Benzo-a-pyrene: environmental partitioning and human exposure Toxicol Ind Health 7 141 157 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXmtlyltLo%3D
    • (1991) Toxicol Ind Health , vol.7 , pp. 141-157
    • Hattemer-Frey, H.A.1    Travis, C.C.2
  • 4
    • 0033565866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the diet
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXls1OltLo%3D
    • DH Phillips 1999 Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the diet Mutat Res 443 139 147 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXls1OltLo%3D
    • (1999) Mutat Res , vol.443 , pp. 139-147
    • Phillips, D.H.1
  • 6
    • 33646785369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The composition of cigarette smoke: A catalogue of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XltlGnsbs%3D
    • A Rodgman TA Perfetti 2006 The composition of cigarette smoke: a catalogue of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Beitr TabForsch Int 22 13 69 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XltlGnsbs%3D
    • (2006) Beitr TabForsch Int , vol.22 , pp. 13-69
    • Rodgman, A.1    Perfetti, T.A.2
  • 7
    • 0030828549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological monitoring and biochemical effect monitoring of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXotV2qsbk%3D
    • J Angerer C Mannschreck J Gündel 1997 Biological monitoring and biochemical effect monitoring of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Int Arch Occup Environ Health 70 365 377 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXotV2qsbk%3D
    • (1997) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.70 , pp. 365-377
    • Angerer, J.1    Mannschreck, C.2    Gündel, J.3
  • 8
    • 0037026980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomonitoring of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in human urine
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XovF2nsb0%3D
    • J Jacob A Seidel 2002 Biomonitoring of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in human urine J Chrom B 778 31 47 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XovF2nsb0%3D
    • (2002) J Chrom B , vol.778 , pp. 31-47
    • Jacob, J.1    Seidel, A.2
  • 9
    • 0034012497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of r-7, t-8, 9, c-10-tetrahydroxy-7, 8, 9, 10-tetrahydrobenzo[a]pyrene in human urine by gas chromatography/negative ion chemical ionization/mass spectrometry
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXhslKitLY%3D
    • CD Simpson MT Wu DC Christiani RM Santella SG Carmella SS Hecht 2000 Determination of r-7, t-8, 9, c-10-tetrahydroxy-7, 8, 9, 10-tetrahydrobenzo[a] pyrene in human urine by gas chromatography/negative ion chemical ionization/mass spectrometry Chem Res Toxicol 13 271 280 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3cXhslKitLY%3D
    • (2000) Chem Res Toxicol , vol.13 , pp. 271-280
    • Simpson, C.D.1    Wu, M.T.2    Christiani, D.C.3    Santella, R.M.4    Carmella, S.G.5    Hecht, S.S.6
  • 10
    • 32644445651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3-Hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene in urine of smokers and non-smokers
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhsFynsLw%3D
    • M Lafontaine C Champmartin P Simon P Delsaut C Funck-Brentano 2006 3-Hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene in urine of smokers and non-smokers Toxicol Lett 162 181 185 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhsFynsLw%3D
    • (2006) Toxicol Lett , vol.162 , pp. 181-185
    • Lafontaine, M.1    Champmartin, C.2    Simon, P.3    Delsaut, P.4    Funck-Brentano, C.5
  • 11
    • 73149101258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1-Hydroxypyrene and 3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene as biomarkers of exposure to PAH in various environmental exposure situations
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXktVSrsg%3D%3D
    • A Leroyer F Jeandel A Maitre M Howsam D Deplanque M Mazzuca C Nisse 2010 1-Hydroxypyrene and 3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene as biomarkers of exposure to PAH in various environmental exposure situations Sci Total Environ 408 1166 1173 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXktVSrsg%3D%3D
    • (2010) Sci Total Environ , vol.408 , pp. 1166-1173
    • Leroyer, A.1    Jeandel, F.2    Maitre, A.3    Howsam, M.4    Deplanque, D.5    Mazzuca, M.6    Nisse, C.7
  • 14
    • 0032559408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast screening method for the profile analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolites in urine using derivatisation-solid-phase microextraction
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXlsFaltA%3D%3D
    • G Gmeiner C Krassnig E Schmid H Tausch 1998 Fast screening method for the profile analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolites in urine using derivatisation-solid-phase microextraction J Chrom B 705 132 138 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXlsFaltA%3D%3D
    • (1998) J Chrom B , vol.705 , pp. 132-138
    • Gmeiner, G.1    Krassnig, C.2    Schmid, E.3    Tausch, H.4
  • 15
    • 0035027348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary monohydroxylated phenanthrenes and hydroxypyrene - The effects of smoking habits and changes induced by smoking on monooxygenase-mediated metabolism
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXitl2ntrk%3D
    • U Heudorf J Angerer 2001 Urinary monohydroxylated phenanthrenes and hydroxypyrene-the effects of smoking habits and changes induced by smoking on monooxygenase-mediated metabolism Int Arch Occup Environ Health 74 177 183 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXitl2ntrk%3D
    • (2001) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.74 , pp. 177-183
    • Heudorf, U.1    Angerer, J.2
  • 16
    • 0038547015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous determination of urinary 1- and 2-naphthols, 3- and 9-phenanthrols, and 1-pyrenol in coke oven workers
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXlt1Crurk%3D
    • B Serdar S Waidyanatha Y Zheng SM Rappaport 2003 Simultaneous determination of urinary 1- and 2-naphthols, 3- and 9-phenanthrols, and 1-pyrenol in coke oven workers Biomarkers 8 93 109 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3sXlt1Crurk%3D
    • (2003) Biomarkers , vol.8 , pp. 93-109
    • Serdar, B.1    Waidyanatha, S.2    Zheng, Y.3    Rappaport, S.M.4
  • 17
    • 68849128717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary excretion of phenolic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (OH-PAH) in nonsmokers and in smokers of cigarettes with different ISO tar yields
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXpt1SjtLs%3D
    • HW Hagedorn G Scherer J Engl K Riedel F Cheung G Errington J Shepperd M McEwan 2009 Urinary excretion of phenolic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (OH-PAH) in nonsmokers and in smokers of cigarettes with different ISO tar yields J Anal Toxicol 33 301 309 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXpt1SjtLs%3D
    • (2009) J Anal Toxicol , vol.33 , pp. 301-309
    • Hagedorn, H.W.1    Scherer, G.2    Engl, J.3    Riedel, K.4    Cheung, F.5    Errington, G.6    Shepperd, J.7    McEwan, M.8
  • 18
    • 33644826175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels of 1-hydroxypyrene and other monohydroxy polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in children: A study based on U.S. reference range values
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xit1Cnt7o%3D
    • W Huang SP Caudill J Grainger LL Needham DG Patterson Jr 2006 Levels of 1-hydroxypyrene and other monohydroxy polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in children: a study based on U.S. reference range values Toxicol Lett 163 10 19 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xit1Cnt7o%3D
    • (2006) Toxicol Lett , vol.163 , pp. 10-19
    • Huang, W.1    Caudill, S.P.2    Grainger, J.3    Needham, L.L.4    Patterson Jr., D.G.5
  • 20
    • 33749008491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous determination of urinary hydroxylated metabolites of naphthalene, fluorene, phenanthrene, fluoranthene and pyrene as multiple biomarkers of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpvFersL8%3D
    • T Chetiyanukornkul A Toriba T Kameda N Tang K Hayakawa 2006 Simultaneous determination of urinary hydroxylated metabolites of naphthalene, fluorene, phenanthrene, fluoranthene and pyrene as multiple biomarkers of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Anal Bioanal Chem 386 712 718 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpvFersL8%3D
    • (2006) Anal Bioanal Chem , vol.386 , pp. 712-718
    • Chetiyanukornkul, T.1    Toriba, A.2    Kameda, T.3    Tang, N.4    Hayakawa, K.5
  • 21
    • 33846289972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of phenolic metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in human urine as their pentafluorobenzyl ether derivatives using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht12iur7E
    • P Jacob III M Wilson NL Benowitz 2007 Determination of phenolic metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in human urine as their pentafluorobenzyl ether derivatives using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry Anal Chem 79 587 598 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht12iur7E
    • (2007) Anal Chem , vol.79 , pp. 587-598
    • Jacob Iii, P.1    Wilson, M.2    Benowitz, N.L.3
  • 22
    • 33747588793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of urinary monohydroxy polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using automated liquid-liquid extraction and gas chromatography/isotope dilution high-resolution mass spectrometry
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XmvFCqtLg%3D
    • Z Li LC Romanoff DA Trinidad N Hussain RS Jones EN Porter DG Patterson Jr A Sjodin 2006 Measurement of urinary monohydroxy polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using automated liquid-liquid extraction and gas chromatography/isotope dilution high-resolution mass spectrometry Anal Chem 78 5744 5751 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XmvFCqtLg%3D
    • (2006) Anal Chem , vol.78 , pp. 5744-5751
    • Li, Z.1    Romanoff, L.C.2    Trinidad, D.A.3    Hussain, N.4    Jones, R.S.5    Porter, E.N.6    Patterson Jr., D.G.7    Sjodin, A.8
  • 23
    • 35448948419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological monitoring of occupational exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) by determination of monohydroxylated metabolites of phenanthrene and pyrene in urine
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtFyksbrO
    • B Rossbach R Preuss S Letzel H Drexler J Angerer 2007 Biological monitoring of occupational exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) by determination of monohydroxylated metabolites of phenanthrene and pyrene in urine Int Arch Occup Environ Health 81 221 229 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtFyksbrO
    • (2007) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.81 , pp. 221-229
    • Rossbach, B.1    Preuss, R.2    Letzel, S.3    Drexler, H.4    Angerer, J.5
  • 24
    • 67749096211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and monohydroxy metabolites as biomarkers of exposure in coke-oven workers
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXht1ehsrrJ
    • F Rossella L Campo S Pavanello L Kapka E Siwinska S Fustinoni 2009 Urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and monohydroxy metabolites as biomarkers of exposure in coke-oven workers Occup Environ Med 66 509 516 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXht1ehsrrJ
    • (2009) Occup Environ Med , vol.66 , pp. 509-516
    • Rossella, F.1    Campo, L.2    Pavanello, S.3    Kapka, L.4    Siwinska, E.5    Fustinoni, S.6
  • 25
    • 0037027024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of selected monohydroxy metabolites of 2-, 3- and 4-ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urine by solid-phase microextraction and isotope dilution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XovF2ntr8%3D
    • CJ Smith CJ Walcott W Huang V Maggio J Grainger DG Patterson Jr 2002 Determination of selected monohydroxy metabolites of 2-, 3- and 4-ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urine by solid-phase microextraction and isotope dilution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry J Chrom B 778 157 164 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XovF2ntr8%3D
    • (2002) J Chrom B , vol.778 , pp. 157-164
    • Smith, C.J.1    Walcott, C.J.2    Huang, W.3    Maggio, V.4    Grainger, J.5    Patterson Jr., D.G.6
  • 26
    • 4644273796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective detection of monohydroxy metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urine using liquid chromatography/triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXot1Cmsbw%3D
    • X Xu J Zhang L Zhang W Liu CP Weisel 2004 Selective detection of monohydroxy metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urine using liquid chromatography/triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 18 2299 2308 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXot1Cmsbw%3D
    • (2004) Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom , vol.18 , pp. 2299-2308
    • Xu, X.1    Zhang, J.2    Zhang, L.3    Liu, W.4    Weisel, C.P.5
  • 27
    • 32544440598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reference range levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the US population by measurement of urinary monohydroxy metabolites
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xhs1Sgur0%3D
    • J Grainger W Huang DG Patterson Jr WE Turner J Pirkle SP Caudill RY Wang LL Needham EJ Sampson 2006 Reference range levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the US population by measurement of urinary monohydroxy metabolites Environ Res 100 394 423 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xhs1Sgur0%3D
    • (2006) Environ Res , vol.100 , pp. 394-423
    • Grainger, J.1    Huang, W.2    Patterson Jr., D.G.3    Turner, W.E.4    Pirkle, J.5    Caudill, S.P.6    Wang, R.Y.7    Needham, L.L.8    Sampson, E.J.9
  • 28
    • 33646067432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automated solid-phase extraction method for measuring urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolites in human biomonitoring using isotope-dilution gas chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XjvFSjsr8%3D
    • LC Romanoff Z Li KJ Young NC Blakely III DG Patterson Jr CD Sandau 2006 Automated solid-phase extraction method for measuring urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolites in human biomonitoring using isotope-dilution gas chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry J Chrom B 835 47 54 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XjvFSjsr8%3D
    • (2006) J Chrom B , vol.835 , pp. 47-54
    • Romanoff, L.C.1    Li, Z.2    Young, K.J.3    Blakely Iii, N.C.4    Patterson Jr., D.G.5    Sandau, C.D.6
  • 29
    • 63249122914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to quantify monohydroxylated metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urine
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXktFahu7c%3D
    • F Onyemauwa SM Rappaport JR Sobus D Gajdosova R Wu S Waidyanatha 2009 Using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to quantify monohydroxylated metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urine J Chrom B 877 1117 1125 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXktFahu7c%3D
    • (2009) J Chrom B , vol.877 , pp. 1117-1125
    • Onyemauwa, F.1    Rappaport, S.M.2    Sobus, J.R.3    Gajdosova, D.4    Wu, R.5    Waidyanatha, S.6
  • 30
    • 0003484310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Assessed 17 April 2009
    • Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Guidance for Industry-Bioanalytical Method Validation. http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/ GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/Guidances/UCM070107.pdf Assessed 17 April 2009
    • Guidance for Industry-Bioanalytical Method Validation
  • 31
    • 0032035298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The International conference on harmonization good clinical practice guideline
    • JR Dixon Jr 1998 The International conference on harmonization good clinical practice guideline Qual Assur 6 65 74
    • (1998) Qual Assur , vol.6 , pp. 65-74
    • Dixon Jr., J.R.1
  • 34
    • 0029055766 scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers of exposure versus parameters of external exposure; Practical applications in estimating health risks
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXms12iurw%3D
    • MM Verberk 1995 Biomarkers of exposure versus parameters of external exposure; practical applications in estimating health risks Toxicology 101 107 115 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXms12iurw%3D
    • (1995) Toxicology , vol.101 , pp. 107-115
    • Verberk, M.M.1
  • 36
    • 34548636425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary 1-hydroxypyrene concentrations in Chinese coke oven workers relative to job category, respirator usage, and cigarette smoking
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtFejtrfK
    • B Chen Y Hu L Zheng Q Wang Y Zhou T Jin 2007 Urinary 1-hydroxypyrene concentrations in Chinese coke oven workers relative to job category, respirator usage, and cigarette smoking Am J Ind Med 50 657 663 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2sXhtFejtrfK
    • (2007) Am J Ind Med , vol.50 , pp. 657-663
    • Chen, B.1    Hu, Y.2    Zheng, L.3    Wang, Q.4    Zhou, Y.5    Jin, T.6
  • 37
    • 21244501725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current external and internal exposure to naphthalene of workers occupationally exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in different industries
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXltFGqs7w%3D
    • R Preuss H Drexler M Böttcher M Wilhelm T Brüning J Angerer 2005 Current external and internal exposure to naphthalene of workers occupationally exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in different industries Int Arch Occup Environ Health 78 355 362 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXltFGqs7w%3D
    • (2005) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.78 , pp. 355-362
    • Preuss, R.1    Drexler, H.2    Böttcher, M.3    Wilhelm, M.4    Brüning, T.5    Angerer, J.6
  • 38
    • 27744553728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of several monohydroxylated metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urine by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtFyisLbK
    • Y Wang W Zhang Y Dong R Fan G Sheng J Fu 2005 Quantification of several monohydroxylated metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urine by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection Anal Bioanal Chem 383 804 809 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtFyisLbK
    • (2005) Anal Bioanal Chem , vol.383 , pp. 804-809
    • Wang, Y.1    Zhang, W.2    Dong, Y.3    Fan, R.4    Sheng, G.5    Fu, J.6
  • 40
    • 0023142416 scopus 로고
    • Hydroxy-phenanthrenes in the urine of non-smokers and smokers
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaL2sXhtFGjtLk%3D
    • I Hoepfner G Dettbarn G Scherer G Grimmer F Adlkofer 1987 Hydroxy-phenanthrenes in the urine of non-smokers and smokers Toxicol Lett 35 67 71 1:CAS:528:DyaL2sXhtFGjtLk%3D
    • (1987) Toxicol Lett , vol.35 , pp. 67-71
    • Hoepfner, I.1    Dettbarn, G.2    Scherer, G.3    Grimmer, G.4    Adlkofer, F.5
  • 41
    • 33747332316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive biomarker of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs): Urinary 1-hydroxyprene glucuronide in relation to smoking and low ambient levels of exposure
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtVCns7%2FM
    • Y Hu Z Zhou X Xue X Li J Fu B Cohen AA Melikian M Desai MS Tang X Huang N Roy J Sun P Nan Q Qu 2006 Sensitive biomarker of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs): urinary 1-hydroxyprene glucuronide in relation to smoking and low ambient levels of exposure Biomarkers 11 306 318 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD28XhtVCns7%2FM
    • (2006) Biomarkers , vol.11 , pp. 306-318
    • Hu, Y.1    Zhou, Z.2    Xue, X.3    Li, X.4    Fu, J.5    Cohen, B.6    Melikian, A.A.7    Desai, M.8    Tang, M.S.9    Huang, X.10    Roy, N.11    Sun, J.12    Nan, P.13    Qu, Q.14
  • 42
    • 33749639112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreasing urinary PAH metabolites and 7-methylguanine after smoking cessation
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xps1Gjsr8%3D
    • M Ichiba A Matsumoto T Kondoh M Horita K Tomokuni 2006 Decreasing urinary PAH metabolites and 7-methylguanine after smoking cessation Int Arch Occup Environ Health 79 545 549 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xps1Gjsr8%3D
    • (2006) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.79 , pp. 545-549
    • Ichiba, M.1    Matsumoto, A.2    Kondoh, T.3    Horita, M.4    Tomokuni, K.5
  • 43
    • 0032869796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profile of urinary phenanthrene metabolites in smokers and non-smokers
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXmvVOktLk%3D
    • J Jacob G Grimmer G Dettbarn 1999 Profile of urinary phenanthrene metabolites in smokers and non-smokers Biomarkers 4 319 327 1:CAS:528: DyaK1MXmvVOktLk%3D
    • (1999) Biomarkers , vol.4 , pp. 319-327
    • Jacob, J.1    Grimmer, G.2    Dettbarn, G.3
  • 44
    • 79251647111 scopus 로고
    • Urinary mutagenicity, hydroxyphenanthrene and thioether excretion after exposure to environmental tobacco smoke
    • H. Kasuga (eds). Springer Berlin
    • Scherer G, Westphal K, Adlkofer F (1990) Urinary mutagenicity, hydroxyphenanthrene and thioether excretion after exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. In: Kasuga H (ed) Indoor air quality. Springer, Berlin
    • (1990) Indoor Air Quality
    • Scherer, G.1    Westphal, K.2    Adlkofer, F.3
  • 45
    • 0000863119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of 1-hydroxypyrene-glucuronide in human urine with cigarette smoking and broiled or roasted meat consumption
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXlsVCmsb0%3D
    • P Sithisarankul P Vineis D Kang N Rothman N Caporaso P Strickland 1997 Association of 1-hydroxypyrene-glucuronide in human urine with cigarette smoking and broiled or roasted meat consumption Biomarkers 2 217 221 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXlsVCmsb0%3D
    • (1997) Biomarkers , vol.2 , pp. 217-221
    • Sithisarankul, P.1    Vineis, P.2    Kang, D.3    Rothman, N.4    Caporaso, N.5    Strickland, P.6
  • 46
    • 17744406872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of coal stoves and environmental tobacco smoke on the level of urinary 1-hydroxypyrene
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXns1Giu70%3D
    • E Siwinska D Mielzynska A Bubak E Smolik 1999 The effect of coal stoves and environmental tobacco smoke on the level of urinary 1-hydroxypyrene Mutat Res 445 147 153 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXns1Giu70%3D
    • (1999) Mutat Res , vol.445 , pp. 147-153
    • Siwinska, E.1    Mielzynska, D.2    Bubak, A.3    Smolik, E.4
  • 47
    • 64549158497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involuntary tobacco smoke exposure and urinary levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the United States, 1999 to 2002
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXivVOlsb0%3D
    • P Suwan-ampai A Navas-Acien PT Strickland J Agnew 2009 Involuntary tobacco smoke exposure and urinary levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the United States, 1999 to 2002 Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 18 884 893 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXivVOlsb0%3D
    • (2009) Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev , vol.18 , pp. 884-893
    • Suwan-Ampai, P.1    Navas-Acien, A.2    Strickland, P.T.3    Agnew, J.4
  • 48
    • 34548096401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhalation and dietary exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and urinary 1-hydroxypyrene in non-smoking university students
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXptFeltL4%3D
    • K Suzuki J Yoshinaga 2007 Inhalation and dietary exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and urinary 1-hydroxypyrene in non-smoking university students Int Arch Occup Environ Health 81 115 121 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXptFeltL4%3D
    • (2007) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.81 , pp. 115-121
    • Suzuki, K.1    Yoshinaga, J.2
  • 49
    • 0037693142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and urinary 1-hydroxypyrene levels in preschool children
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXksV2gsbY%3D
    • HT Tsai MT Wu R Hauser E Rodrigues CK Ho CL Liu DC Christiani 2003 Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and urinary 1-hydroxypyrene levels in preschool children Kaohsiung J Med Sci 19 97 104 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXksV2gsbY%3D
    • (2003) Kaohsiung J Med Sci , vol.19 , pp. 97-104
    • Tsai, H.T.1    Wu, M.T.2    Hauser, R.3    Rodrigues, E.4    Ho, C.K.5    Liu, C.L.6    Christiani, D.C.7
  • 50
    • 0028361774 scopus 로고
    • Smoking and dietary intake of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as sources of interindividual variability in the baseline excretion of 1-hydroxypyrene in urine
    • JGM Van Rooij MMS Veeger MM Bodelier-Bade PTJ Scheepers FJ Jongeneelen 1994 Smoking and dietary intake of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as sources of interindividual variability in the baseline excretion of 1-hydroxypyrene in urine Int Arch Occup Environ Health 66 55 65
    • (1994) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.66 , pp. 55-65
    • Van Rooij, J.G.M.1    Veeger, M.M.S.2    Bodelier-Bade, M.M.3    Scheepers, P.T.J.4    Jongeneelen, F.J.5
  • 51
    • 0034102582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomonitoring of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of nonoccupationally exposed persons
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXjt1Cks74%3D
    • G Scherer S Frank K Riedel I Meger-Kossien T Renner 2000 Biomonitoring of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons of nonoccupationally exposed persons Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 9 373 380 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXjt1Cks74%3D
    • (2000) Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev , vol.9 , pp. 373-380
    • Scherer, G.1    Frank, S.2    Riedel, K.3    Meger-Kossien, I.4    Renner, T.5
  • 52
    • 0036313209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human urinary carcinogen metabolites: Biomarkers for investigating tobacco and cancer
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xlt1Kntbg%3D
    • SS Hecht 2002 Human urinary carcinogen metabolites: biomarkers for investigating tobacco and cancer Carcinogenesis 23 907 922 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD38Xlt1Kntbg%3D
    • (2002) Carcinogenesis , vol.23 , pp. 907-922
    • Hecht, S.S.1
  • 53
    • 0035190163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benchmark guideline for urinary 1-hydroxypyrene as biomarker of occupational exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXhtl2isrw%3D
    • FJ Jongeneelen 2001 Benchmark guideline for urinary 1-hydroxypyrene as biomarker of occupational exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Ann Occup Hyg 45 3 13 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXhtl2isrw%3D
    • (2001) Ann Occup Hyg , vol.45 , pp. 3-13
    • Jongeneelen, F.J.1
  • 54
    • 0032889221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study for the proper application of urinary naphthols, new biomarkers for airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXotV2js74%3D
    • M Yang M Koga T Katoh T Kawamoto 1999 A study for the proper application of urinary naphthols, new biomarkers for airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 36 99 108 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXotV2js74%3D
    • (1999) Arch Environ Contam Toxicol , vol.36 , pp. 99-108
    • Yang, M.1    Koga, M.2    Katoh, T.3    Kawamoto, T.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.