메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 437-477

Fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base disturbances in liver disease

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 78649244755     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B0-72-163949-6/50022-9     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (9)

References (183)
  • 1
    • 0018763885 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dextran on factor VIII and platelet function
    • Aberg M, Hedner V, Bergentz S Effect of dextran on factor VIII and platelet function. Ann Surg 1979, 189:243-247.
    • (1979) Ann Surg , vol.189 , pp. 243-247
    • Aberg, M.1    Hedner, V.2    Bergentz, S.3
  • 2
    • 0017401324 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dextran and induced thrombocytopenia on the lysability of ex vivo thrombi in dogs
    • Aberg M, Bergentz S, Hedner U Effect of dextran and induced thrombocytopenia on the lysability of ex vivo thrombi in dogs. Acta Chir Scand 1977, 143:91-94.
    • (1977) Acta Chir Scand , vol.143 , pp. 91-94
    • Aberg, M.1    Bergentz, S.2    Hedner, U.3
  • 3
    • 0036614743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatostatin and analogues in portal hypertension
    • Abraldes JG, Bosch J Somatostatin and analogues in portal hypertension. Hepatology 2002, 35:1305-1311.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 1305-1311
    • Abraldes, J.G.1    Bosch, J.2
  • 4
    • 0032588886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase by bile acids in rats with cirrhosis
    • Ackermann D, Vogt B, Escher G, et al. Inhibition of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase by bile acids in rats with cirrhosis. Hepatology 1999, 30:623-629.
    • (1999) Hepatology , vol.30 , pp. 623-629
    • Ackermann, D.1    Vogt, B.2    Escher, G.3
  • 5
    • 0004366427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar states, and lactic acidosis
    • WB Saunders, Philadelphia, J.P. Kokko, R.L. Tannen (Eds.)
    • Adrogue HJ, Tannen RL Ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar states, and lactic acidosis. Fluids and Electrolytes 1996, 643-674. WB Saunders, Philadelphia. ed 3. J.P. Kokko, R.L. Tannen (Eds.).
    • (1996) Fluids and Electrolytes , pp. 643-674
    • Adrogue, H.J.1    Tannen, R.L.2
  • 6
    • 0017649859 scopus 로고
    • Depressant action of acetate upon the human cardiovascular system
    • Aizawa Y, Ohmori T, Imai K, et al. Depressant action of acetate upon the human cardiovascular system. Clin Nephrol 1977, 8:477-480.
    • (1977) Clin Nephrol , vol.8 , pp. 477-480
    • Aizawa, Y.1    Ohmori, T.2    Imai, K.3
  • 7
    • 76549214531 scopus 로고
    • A study of pyruvic acid in the blood, spinal fluid and urine of patients with liver disease with and without hepatic coma
    • Amatuzio DS, Nesbitt S A study of pyruvic acid in the blood, spinal fluid and urine of patients with liver disease with and without hepatic coma. Clin Invest 1950, 29:1486-1490.
    • (1950) Clin Invest , vol.29 , pp. 1486-1490
    • Amatuzio, D.S.1    Nesbitt, S.2
  • 8
    • 0033065188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of type 1 hepatorenal syndrome with administration of midodrine and octreotide
    • Angeli P, Volpin R, Gerunda G, et al. Reversal of type 1 hepatorenal syndrome with administration of midodrine and octreotide. Hepatology 1999, 29:1690-1697.
    • (1999) Hepatology , vol.29 , pp. 1690-1697
    • Angeli, P.1    Volpin, R.2    Gerunda, G.3
  • 9
    • 0022646677 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of lactated Ringer and acetated Ringer solution as intraoperative fluids in patients with liver dysfunction
    • Arai K, Kawamoto M, Yuge O, et al. A comparative study of lactated Ringer and acetated Ringer solution as intraoperative fluids in patients with liver dysfunction. Masui 1986, 35:793-799.
    • (1986) Masui , vol.35 , pp. 793-799
    • Arai, K.1    Kawamoto, M.2    Yuge, O.3
  • 10
    • 4644354296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of hepatorenal syndrome: has it changed with current practice?
    • Angeli P Prognosis of hepatorenal syndrome: has it changed with current practice?. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2004, 20(suppl 3):44-48.
    • (2004) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 44-48
    • Angeli, P.1
  • 11
    • 13744265380 scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of experimental lactic acidosis in dogs
    • Arieff AI, Park R, Leach J, et al. Pathophysiology of experimental lactic acidosis in dogs. Am J Physiol 1980, 239:F135-F142.
    • (1980) Am J Physiol , vol.239
    • Arieff, A.I.1    Park, R.2    Leach, J.3
  • 12
    • 0026602746 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of ascites in cirrhosis. Diuretics, peritoneovenous shunt, and large-volume paracentesis
    • Arroyo V, Gines P, Planas R Treatment of ascites in cirrhosis. Diuretics, peritoneovenous shunt, and large-volume paracentesis. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 1992, 21:237-256.
    • (1992) Gastroenterol Clin North Am , vol.21 , pp. 237-256
    • Arroyo, V.1    Gines, P.2    Planas, R.3
  • 13
    • 0017129032 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of spontaneous hyponatremia in cirrhosis with ascites
    • Arroyo V, Rodes J, Gutierrez-Lizarraga MA, et al. Prognostic value of spontaneous hyponatremia in cirrhosis with ascites. Am J Dig Dis 1976, 21:249-256.
    • (1976) Am J Dig Dis , vol.21 , pp. 249-256
    • Arroyo, V.1    Rodes, J.2    Gutierrez-Lizarraga, M.A.3
  • 14
  • 15
    • 3042861399 scopus 로고
    • Dextrans and haemostasis: a review
    • Bergqvist D Dextrans and haemostasis: a review. Acta Chir Scand 1982, 31:320-324.
    • (1982) Acta Chir Scand , vol.31 , pp. 320-324
    • Bergqvist, D.1
  • 16
    • 0036614023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal sodium retention in preascitic cirrhosis: expanding knowledge, enduring uncertainties
    • Bernardi M Renal sodium retention in preascitic cirrhosis: expanding knowledge, enduring uncertainties. Hepatology 2002, 35:1544-1547.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.35 , pp. 1544-1547
    • Bernardi, M.1
  • 17
    • 0030611357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • V2 receptor antagonism of DDAVP-induced release of hemostasis factors in conscious dogs
    • Bernat A, Hoffmann P, Dumas A, et al. V2 receptor antagonism of DDAVP-induced release of hemostasis factors in conscious dogs. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1997, 282:597-602.
    • (1997) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.282 , pp. 597-602
    • Bernat, A.1    Hoffmann, P.2    Dumas, A.3
  • 18
    • 0020693469 scopus 로고
    • Disturbed volume homeostasis in patients with cirrhosis of the liver
    • Better OS, Schrier RW Disturbed volume homeostasis in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. Kidney Int 1983, 23:303-309.
    • (1983) Kidney Int , vol.23 , pp. 303-309
    • Better, O.S.1    Schrier, R.W.2
  • 19
    • 24144446935 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of serum total calcium to serum albumin in dogs, cats, horses and cattle
    • Bienzle D, Jacobs RM, Lumsden JH Relationship of serum total calcium to serum albumin in dogs, cats, horses and cattle. Can Vet J 1993, 34:360-364.
    • (1993) Can Vet J , vol.34 , pp. 360-364
    • Bienzle, D.1    Jacobs, R.M.2    Lumsden, J.H.3
  • 20
    • 0022344640 scopus 로고
    • Tissue hypoxia during fulminant hepatic failure
    • Bihari D, Gimson AE, Waterson M, et al. Tissue hypoxia during fulminant hepatic failure. Crit Care Med 1985, 13:1034-1039.
    • (1985) Crit Care Med , vol.13 , pp. 1034-1039
    • Bihari, D.1    Gimson, A.E.2    Waterson, M.3
  • 21
    • 0023264362 scopus 로고
    • The effects of vasodilation with prostacyclin on oxygen delivery and uptake in critically ill patients
    • Bihari D, Smithies M, Gimson A, et al. The effects of vasodilation with prostacyclin on oxygen delivery and uptake in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med 1987, 317:397-403.
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.317 , pp. 397-403
    • Bihari, D.1    Smithies, M.2    Gimson, A.3
  • 22
    • 0030901777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The renal electrogenic Na+:HCO3-cotransporter
    • Boron VF, Hediger MA, Boulpaep EL, et al. The renal electrogenic Na+:HCO3-cotransporter. J Exp Biol 1997, 200:263-268.
    • (1997) J Exp Biol , vol.200 , pp. 263-268
    • Boron, V.F.1    Hediger, M.A.2    Boulpaep, E.L.3
  • 23
    • 0025101235 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibits albumin gene expression in a murine model of cachexia
    • Brenner DA, Buck M, Feitelberg SP, et al. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibits albumin gene expression in a murine model of cachexia. J Clin Invest 1990, 85:248-255.
    • (1990) J Clin Invest , vol.85 , pp. 248-255
    • Brenner, D.A.1    Buck, M.2    Feitelberg, S.P.3
  • 24
    • 0023050762 scopus 로고
    • Distal renal tubular acidosis and hepatic lipidosis in a cat
    • Brown SA, Spyridakis LK, Crowell WA Distal renal tubular acidosis and hepatic lipidosis in a cat. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1986, 189:1350-1352.
    • (1986) J Am Vet Med Assoc , vol.189 , pp. 1350-1352
    • Brown, S.A.1    Spyridakis, L.K.2    Crowell, W.A.3
  • 25
    • 0027952795 scopus 로고
    • Limitations of serum creatinine level and creatinine clearance as filtration markers in cirrhosis
    • Caregaro L, Menon F, Angeli P, et al. Limitations of serum creatinine level and creatinine clearance as filtration markers in cirrhosis. Arch Intern Med 1994, 154:201-205.
    • (1994) Arch Intern Med , vol.154 , pp. 201-205
    • Caregaro, L.1    Menon, F.2    Angeli, P.3
  • 26
    • 20844451417 scopus 로고
    • Body and serum potassium in liver disease: II. Relationships to arterial ammonia, blood pH, and hepatic coma
    • Casey TH, Summerskill WHJ, Bickford RG, et al. Body and serum potassium in liver disease: II. Relationships to arterial ammonia, blood pH, and hepatic coma. Gastroenterology 1965, 48:208-215.
    • (1965) Gastroenterology , vol.48 , pp. 208-215
    • Casey, T.H.1    Summerskill, W.H.J.2    Bickford, R.G.3
  • 27
    • 0025228036 scopus 로고
    • Acute-phase protein synthesis by interleukin-6
    • Castell JV, Gomez-Lechon MJ, David M, et al. Acute-phase protein synthesis by interleukin-6. Hepatology 1990, 12:1179-1186.
    • (1990) Hepatology , vol.12 , pp. 1179-1186
    • Castell, J.V.1    Gomez-Lechon, M.J.2    David, M.3
  • 28
    • 0027690808 scopus 로고
    • A retrospective study of cats (n=77) with severe hepatic lipidosis: (1975-1990)
    • Center SA, Crawford MA, Guida L, et al. A retrospective study of cats (n=77) with severe hepatic lipidosis: (1975-1990). J Vet Intern Med 1993, 7:349-359.
    • (1993) J Vet Intern Med , vol.7 , pp. 349-359
    • Center, S.A.1    Crawford, M.A.2    Guida, L.3
  • 29
    • 0025426573 scopus 로고
    • Historical, physical examination, and clinicopathologic features of portosystemic vascular anomalies in the dog and cat
    • Center SA, Magne M Historical, physical examination, and clinicopathologic features of portosystemic vascular anomalies in the dog and cat. Sem Vet Med Surg Small Anim 1990, 5:83-93.
    • (1990) Sem Vet Med Surg Small Anim , vol.5 , pp. 83-93
    • Center, S.A.1    Magne, M.2
  • 30
    • 0034185697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteins invoked by vitamin K absence and clotting times in clinically ill cats
    • Center SA, Warner K, Corbett J, et al. Proteins invoked by vitamin K absence and clotting times in clinically ill cats. J Vet Intern Med 2000, 14:292-297.
    • (2000) J Vet Intern Med , vol.14 , pp. 292-297
    • Center, S.A.1    Warner, K.2    Corbett, J.3
  • 31
    • 84882353263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University
    • Center SA Unpublished observations 2005, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University.
    • (2005) Unpublished observations
    • Center, S.A.1
  • 33
    • 0039633993 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic ultrastructural and metabolic derangements in cats with severe hepatic lipidosis
    • Center SA, Thompson M, Wood PA, et al: Hepatic ultrastructural and metabolic derangements in cats with severe hepatic lipidosis. Proceedings of the 9th ACVIM Forum, 1991, pp. 193-196.
    • (1991) Proceedings of the 9th ACVIM Forum , pp. 193-196
    • Center, S.A.1    Thompson, M.2    Wood, P.A.3
  • 34
    • 0031743843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional support for dogs and cats with hepatobiliary disease
    • Center SA Nutritional support for dogs and cats with hepatobiliary disease. J Nutr 1998, 128:2733S-2746S.
    • (1998) J Nutr , vol.128
    • Center, S.A.1
  • 35
    • 0040235250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of liver disease: normal and abnormal function
    • WB Saunders, Philadelphia, G.A. Guilford, S.A. Center, D.R. Strombeck (Eds.)
    • Center SA Pathophysiology of liver disease: normal and abnormal function. Strombeck's small animal gastroenterology 1996, 553-632. WB Saunders, Philadelphia. ed 3. G.A. Guilford, S.A. Center, D.R. Strombeck (Eds.).
    • (1996) Strombeck's small animal gastroenterology , pp. 553-632
    • Center, S.A.1
  • 36
    • 0041989838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vasopressin accelerates experimental ammonia-induced brain edema in rats after portocaval anastomosis
    • Chung C, Vaquero J, Gottstein J, et al. Vasopressin accelerates experimental ammonia-induced brain edema in rats after portocaval anastomosis. J Hepatol 2003, 39:193-199.
    • (2003) J Hepatol , vol.39 , pp. 193-199
    • Chung, C.1    Vaquero, J.2    Gottstein, J.3
  • 37
    • 0032566220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human albumin administration in critically ill patients: systematic review of randomized controlled trials
    • Cochrane Injuries Group Albumin Reviewers
    • Cochrane Injuries Group Albumin Reviewers Human albumin administration in critically ill patients: systematic review of randomized controlled trials. BMJ 1998, 317:235-239.
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.317 , pp. 235-239
  • 38
    • 0015105738 scopus 로고
    • The effect of changes in lactate uptake on the intracellular pH of the perfused rat liver
    • Cohen RD, Iles RA, Barnett D, et al. The effect of changes in lactate uptake on the intracellular pH of the perfused rat liver. Clin Sci 1971, 41:159-170.
    • (1971) Clin Sci , vol.41 , pp. 159-170
    • Cohen, R.D.1    Iles, R.A.2    Barnett, D.3
  • 39
    • 0026770230 scopus 로고
    • Hemostatic defects associated with two infusion rates of dextran 70 in dogs
    • Concannon KT, Haskins S, Feldman BF Hemostatic defects associated with two infusion rates of dextran 70 in dogs. Am J Vet Res 1992, 53:1369-1375.
    • (1992) Am J Vet Res , vol.53 , pp. 1369-1375
    • Concannon, K.T.1    Haskins, S.2    Feldman, B.F.3
  • 40
    • 0001012482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the liver in amino acid metabolism
    • WB Saunders, Philadelphia, D. Zakim, T.D. Boyer (Eds.)
    • Cooper AJL Role of the liver in amino acid metabolism. Hepatology: a textbook of liver disease 1996, 563-604. WB Saunders, Philadelphia. ed 3. D. Zakim, T.D. Boyer (Eds.).
    • (1996) Hepatology: a textbook of liver disease , pp. 563-604
    • Cooper, A.J.L.1
  • 41
    • 0028652679 scopus 로고
    • Paracentesis associated with dextran-70 in the treatment of ascites in patients with chronic liver diseases: a randomized therapeutic study
    • Cotrim HP, Garrido V, Parana R, et al. Paracentesis associated with dextran-70 in the treatment of ascites in patients with chronic liver diseases: a randomized therapeutic study. Arq Gastroenterol 1994, 31:125-129.
    • (1994) Arq Gastroenterol , vol.31 , pp. 125-129
    • Cotrim, H.P.1    Garrido, V.2    Parana, R.3
  • 42
    • 0016398261 scopus 로고
    • Acquired phagocyte dysfunction: a complication of hypophosphatemia of parenteral hyperalimentation
    • Craddock PR, Yawata Y, VanSanten L, et al. Acquired phagocyte dysfunction: a complication of hypophosphatemia of parenteral hyperalimentation. N Engl J Med 1974, 290:1403-1407.
    • (1974) N Engl J Med , vol.290 , pp. 1403-1407
    • Craddock, P.R.1    Yawata, Y.2    VanSanten, L.3
  • 43
    • 0035146665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standard treatment of alpha-tocopherol in Alagille patients with severe cholestasis is insufficient
    • Davit-Spraul A, Cosson C, Couturier M, et al. Standard treatment of alpha-tocopherol in Alagille patients with severe cholestasis is insufficient. Pediatr Res 2001, 49:232-236.
    • (2001) Pediatr Res , vol.49 , pp. 232-236
    • Davit-Spraul, A.1    Cosson, C.2    Couturier, M.3
  • 44
    • 0023206076 scopus 로고
    • Intracranial bleeding during treatment with hydroxyethyl starch
    • Damon L, Adams M, Stricker R, et al. Intracranial bleeding during treatment with hydroxyethyl starch. N Engl J Med 1987, 317:964-965.
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.317 , pp. 964-965
    • Damon, L.1    Adams, M.2    Stricker, R.3
  • 45
    • 0026699386 scopus 로고
    • Hydroxyethyl starch induced acquired von Willebrand's disease
    • Dalrymple-Hay M, Aitchison R, Collins P, et al. Hydroxyethyl starch induced acquired von Willebrand's disease. Clin Lab Haematol 1992, 14:209-211.
    • (1992) Clin Lab Haematol , vol.14 , pp. 209-211
    • Dalrymple-Hay, M.1    Aitchison, R.2    Collins, P.3
  • 46
    • 0003737694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactate blood levels in the perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation
    • DeGasperi A, Mazz E, Corti A, et al. Lactate blood levels in the perioperative period of orthotopic liver transplantation. Int J Clin Lab Res 1997, 27:123-128.
    • (1997) Int J Clin Lab Res , vol.27 , pp. 123-128
    • DeGasperi, A.1    Mazz, E.2    Corti, A.3
  • 47
    • 0033191099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glomerular filtration rate and renal volume in dogs with congenital portosystemic vascular anomalies before and after surgical ligation
    • Deppe TA, Center SA, Simpson KW, et al. Glomerular filtration rate and renal volume in dogs with congenital portosystemic vascular anomalies before and after surgical ligation. J Vet Intern Med 1999, 13:465-471.
    • (1999) J Vet Intern Med , vol.13 , pp. 465-471
    • Deppe, T.A.1    Center, S.A.2    Simpson, K.W.3
  • 48
    • 0015886079 scopus 로고
    • Effect of albumin concentration and colloid osmotic pressure on albumin synthesis in perfused rat liver
    • Dich J, Hansen SE, Thieden HID Effect of albumin concentration and colloid osmotic pressure on albumin synthesis in perfused rat liver. Acta Physiol Scand 1973, 89:352-358.
    • (1973) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.89 , pp. 352-358
    • Dich, J.1    Hansen, S.E.2    Thieden, H.I.D.3
  • 49
    • 84882297630 scopus 로고
    • Electrolyte, water, mineral, and acid base disorders in liver disease
    • McGraw-Hill, New York, New York, M.H. Maxwell, C.R. Kleeman, R.G. Narins (Eds.)
    • Dillingham MA, Anderson RJ Electrolyte, water, mineral, and acid base disorders in liver disease. Clinical disorders of fluid and electrolyte metabolism 1987, 879-896. McGraw-Hill, New York, New York. ed 4. M.H. Maxwell, C.R. Kleeman, R.G. Narins (Eds.).
    • (1987) Clinical disorders of fluid and electrolyte metabolism , pp. 879-896
    • Dillingham, M.A.1    Anderson, R.J.2
  • 50
    • 0343565508 scopus 로고
    • Half-lives of homologous serum albumins in several species
    • Dixon FJ, Maurer PH, Deichmiller MP Half-lives of homologous serum albumins in several species. Soc Exp Bio Med 1953, 83:287-288.
    • (1953) Soc Exp Bio Med , vol.83 , pp. 287-288
    • Dixon, F.J.1    Maurer, P.H.2    Deichmiller, M.P.3
  • 51
    • 0027530791 scopus 로고
    • Acute and subacute toxicity of 7.5% hypertonic saline-6% dextran-70 (HSD) in dogs. 2. Biochemical and behavioral responses
    • Dubick MA, Zaucha GM, Korte DW, et al. Acute and subacute toxicity of 7.5% hypertonic saline-6% dextran-70 (HSD) in dogs. 2. Biochemical and behavioral responses. J Appl Toxicol 1993, 13:49-55.
    • (1993) J Appl Toxicol , vol.13 , pp. 49-55
    • Dubick, M.A.1    Zaucha, G.M.2    Korte, D.W.3
  • 52
    • 84882426226 scopus 로고
    • Mixed acid-base disorders
    • McGraw-Hill, New York, M.H. Maxwell, C.R. Kleeman, R.G. Narins (Eds.)
    • Emmitt M, Narins RG Mixed acid-base disorders. Clinical disorders of fluid and electrolyte metabolism 1987, 743-788. McGraw-Hill, New York. ed 4. M.H. Maxwell, C.R. Kleeman, R.G. Narins (Eds.).
    • (1987) Clinical disorders of fluid and electrolyte metabolism , pp. 743-788
    • Emmitt, M.1    Narins, R.G.2
  • 53
    • 0004412149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrial natriuretic factor and liver disease
    • Hanley & Belfus Inc., Philadelphia, M. Epstein (Ed.)
    • Epstein M Atrial natriuretic factor and liver disease. The kidney in liver disease 1996, 339-358. Hanley & Belfus Inc., Philadelphia. ed 4. M. Epstein (Ed.).
    • (1996) The kidney in liver disease , pp. 339-358
    • Epstein, M.1
  • 54
    • 0022385930 scopus 로고
    • Derangements of renal water handling in liver disease
    • Epstein M Derangements of renal water handling in liver disease. Gastroenterology 1985, 89:1415-1425.
    • (1985) Gastroenterology , vol.89 , pp. 1415-1425
    • Epstein, M.1
  • 55
    • 0002236999 scopus 로고
    • Physiology of bile secretion and enterohepatic circulation
    • Raven Press, New York, L.R. Johnson (Ed.)
    • Erlinger S Physiology of bile secretion and enterohepatic circulation. Physiology of the gastrointestinal tract 1987, 1557-1580. Raven Press, New York. ed 2. L.R. Johnson (Ed.).
    • (1987) Physiology of the gastrointestinal tract , pp. 1557-1580
    • Erlinger, S.1
  • 56
    • 1042269718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review article: albumin as a drug-biological effects of albumin unrelated to oncotic pressure
    • Evans TW Review article: albumin as a drug-biological effects of albumin unrelated to oncotic pressure. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2002, 16(suppl 5):6-11.
    • (2002) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.16 , Issue.SUPPL. 5 , pp. 6-11
    • Evans, T.W.1
  • 57
    • 0026551443 scopus 로고
    • Paracentesis with Dextran 70 vs paracentesis with albumin in cirrhosis with tense ascites. Results of a randomized study
    • Fassio E, Terg R, Landeira G, et al. Paracentesis with Dextran 70 vs paracentesis with albumin in cirrhosis with tense ascites. Results of a randomized study. J Hepatol 1992, 14:310-316.
    • (1992) J Hepatol , vol.14 , pp. 310-316
    • Fassio, E.1    Terg, R.2    Landeira, G.3
  • 58
    • 0343293542 scopus 로고
    • Plasma protein metabolism: observations using heavy nitrogen in lysine
    • Fink RM, Enns R, Kimball CP, et al. Plasma protein metabolism: observations using heavy nitrogen in lysine. J Exp Med 1944, 80:455-475.
    • (1944) J Exp Med , vol.80 , pp. 455-475
    • Fink, R.M.1    Enns, R.2    Kimball, C.P.3
  • 59
    • 0024339522 scopus 로고
    • Adjustment of total serum calcium concentration for binding to albumin and protein in cats: 291 cases (1986-1987)
    • Flanders JA, Scarlett JM, Blue JT, et al. Adjustment of total serum calcium concentration for binding to albumin and protein in cats: 291 cases (1986-1987). J Am Vet Med Assoc 1989, 194:1609-1611.
    • (1989) J Am Vet Med Assoc , vol.194 , pp. 1609-1611
    • Flanders, J.A.1    Scarlett, J.M.2    Blue, J.T.3
  • 60
    • 84989656788 scopus 로고
    • Hypophosphatemia: causes and clinical consequences
    • Forrester SD, Moreland KJ Hypophosphatemia: causes and clinical consequences. J Vet Intern Med 1989, 3:149-159.
    • (1989) J Vet Intern Med , vol.3 , pp. 149-159
    • Forrester, S.D.1    Moreland, K.J.2
  • 61
    • 0019843158 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of negative potassium balance in the magnesium-deficient rat
    • Francisco LL, Sawin LL, Dibona GF Mechanism of negative potassium balance in the magnesium-deficient rat. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1981, 168:382-388.
    • (1981) Proc Soc Exp Biol Med , vol.168 , pp. 382-388
    • Francisco, L.L.1    Sawin, L.L.2    Dibona, G.F.3
  • 63
    • 0014124772 scopus 로고
    • Hydroxyethyl starch (HES) and bleeding: an experimental investigation of its effect on hemostasis
    • Garzon AA, Cheng C, Lerner B, et al. Hydroxyethyl starch (HES) and bleeding: an experimental investigation of its effect on hemostasis. J Trauma 1967, 7:757-766.
    • (1967) J Trauma , vol.7 , pp. 757-766
    • Garzon, A.A.1    Cheng, C.2    Lerner, B.3
  • 64
    • 0344806948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapy of hyponatremia in cirrhosis with a vasopressin receptor antagonist: a randomized double-blind multicenter trial
    • Gerbes AL, Gulberg V, Gines P, et al. Therapy of hyponatremia in cirrhosis with a vasopressin receptor antagonist: a randomized double-blind multicenter trial. Gastroenterology 2003, 124:933-939.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.124 , pp. 933-939
    • Gerbes, A.L.1    Gulberg, V.2    Gines, P.3
  • 65
    • 0031783252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyponatremia in cirrhosis: from pathogenesis to treatment
    • Gines P, Berl T, Bernardi M, et al. Hyponatremia in cirrhosis: from pathogenesis to treatment. Hepatology 1998, 28:851-864.
    • (1998) Hepatology , vol.28 , pp. 851-864
    • Gines, P.1    Berl, T.2    Bernardi, M.3
  • 66
    • 0014093227 scopus 로고
    • The bleeding tendency associated with plasma expanders
    • Gollub S, Schaefer C, Squitieri A The bleeding tendency associated with plasma expanders. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1967, 124:1203-1211.
    • (1967) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.124 , pp. 1203-1211
    • Gollub, S.1    Schaefer, C.2    Squitieri, A.3
  • 67
    • 0023550292 scopus 로고
    • Effects of potassium on ammonia transport by medullary thick ascending limbs of the rat
    • Good DW Effects of potassium on ammonia transport by medullary thick ascending limbs of the rat. J Clin Invest 1987, 80:1358-1365.
    • (1987) J Clin Invest , vol.80 , pp. 1358-1365
    • Good, D.W.1
  • 68
    • 0040633407 scopus 로고
    • Primary polydipsia in three dogs with portosystemic shunts
    • Grauer GF, Pitts RP Primary polydipsia in three dogs with portosystemic shunts. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1987, 23:197-200.
    • (1987) J Am Anim Hosp Assoc , vol.23 , pp. 197-200
    • Grauer, G.F.1    Pitts, R.P.2
  • 69
    • 0022151387 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic effects of sodium bicarbonate in hypoxic lactic acidosis in dogs
    • Graf H, Leach W, Arieff AI Metabolic effects of sodium bicarbonate in hypoxic lactic acidosis in dogs. Am J Physiol 1985, 249:F630-F635.
    • (1985) Am J Physiol , vol.249
    • Graf, H.1    Leach, W.2    Arieff, A.I.3
  • 70
    • 0023221930 scopus 로고
    • Prednisone-induced increases in serum alpha-2-globulin and haptoglobin concentrations in dogs
    • Harvey JW, West CL Prednisone-induced increases in serum alpha-2-globulin and haptoglobin concentrations in dogs. Vet Pathol 1987, 24:90-92.
    • (1987) Vet Pathol , vol.24 , pp. 90-92
    • Harvey, J.W.1    West, C.L.2
  • 71
    • 0020104306 scopus 로고
    • Colloid osmotic pressure and fluid resuscitation with hetastarch, albumin, and saline solutions
    • Haupt MT, Rackow EC Colloid osmotic pressure and fluid resuscitation with hetastarch, albumin, and saline solutions. Crit Care Med 1982, 10:159-162.
    • (1982) Crit Care Med , vol.10 , pp. 159-162
    • Haupt, M.T.1    Rackow, E.C.2
  • 72
    • 0022466835 scopus 로고
    • Liver carbonic anhydrase and urea synthesis. The effect of diuretics
    • Haussinger D, Kaiser S, Stehle T, et al. Liver carbonic anhydrase and urea synthesis. The effect of diuretics. Biochem Pharmacol 1986, 35:3317-3322.
    • (1986) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.35 , pp. 3317-3322
    • Haussinger, D.1    Kaiser, S.2    Stehle, T.3
  • 73
    • 0007590718 scopus 로고
    • Hyperventilation and arterial hypoxemia in cirrhosis of the liver
    • Heinemann HO, Emirgil C, Mijnssen JP Hyperventilation and arterial hypoxemia in cirrhosis of the liver. Am J Med 1960, 28:239-246.
    • (1960) Am J Med , vol.28 , pp. 239-246
    • Heinemann, H.O.1    Emirgil, C.2    Mijnssen, J.P.3
  • 74
    • 0025344058 scopus 로고
    • Are patients with chronic liver disease hypermetabolic?
    • Heymsfield SB, Waki M, Reinus J Are patients with chronic liver disease hypermetabolic?. Hepatology 1990, 11:502-504.
    • (1990) Hepatology , vol.11 , pp. 502-504
    • Heymsfield, S.B.1    Waki, M.2    Reinus, J.3
  • 75
    • 84882394357 scopus 로고
    • Control of albumin degradation in vivo and in the perfused liver
    • Academic Press, New York, M.A. Rothschild, T. Waldmann (Eds.)
    • Hoffenberg R Control of albumin degradation in vivo and in the perfused liver. Plasma protein metabolism: regulation of synthesis, distribution and degradation 1970, 239-255. Academic Press, New York. M.A. Rothschild, T. Waldmann (Eds.).
    • (1970) Plasma protein metabolism: regulation of synthesis, distribution and degradation , pp. 239-255
    • Hoffenberg, R.1
  • 76
    • 0020621272 scopus 로고
    • Hetastarch: an overview of the colloid and its metabolism
    • Hulse J, Yacobi A Hetastarch: an overview of the colloid and its metabolism. Drug Intel Clin Pharmacol 1983, 17:334-341.
    • (1983) Drug Intel Clin Pharmacol , vol.17 , pp. 334-341
    • Hulse, J.1    Yacobi, A.2
  • 77
    • 0037784079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced renal ammonia excretion following volume expansion in patients with well compensated cirrhosis of the liver
    • Jalan R, Kapoor D Enhanced renal ammonia excretion following volume expansion in patients with well compensated cirrhosis of the liver. Gut 2003, 52:1041-1045.
    • (2003) Gut , vol.52 , pp. 1041-1045
    • Jalan, R.1    Kapoor, D.2
  • 78
    • 84882396702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spironolactone as a diuretic agent in the dog: is the water becoming muddy (abstract)
    • Jeunesse E, Woehrle F, Schneider M, et al. Spironolactone as a diuretic agent in the dog: is the water becoming muddy (abstract). J Vet Intern Med 2004, 18:448.
    • (2004) J Vet Intern Med , vol.18 , pp. 448
    • Jeunesse, E.1    Woehrle, F.2    Schneider, M.3
  • 79
    • 0034835723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of cholangiocyte bicarbonate secretion
    • Kanno N, LeSage G, Glaser S, et al. Regulation of cholangiocyte bicarbonate secretion. Am J Physiol 2001, 281:G612-G625.
    • (2001) Am J Physiol , vol.281
    • Kanno, N.1    LeSage, G.2    Glaser, S.3
  • 80
    • 0014134960 scopus 로고
    • Increased blood loss associated with administration of certain plasma expanders: Dextran 75, Dextran 40, and hydroxyethyl starch
    • Karlson KE, Garzon AA, Shaftan GW, et al. Increased blood loss associated with administration of certain plasma expanders: Dextran 75, Dextran 40, and hydroxyethyl starch. Surgery 1967, 62:670-678.
    • (1967) Surgery , vol.62 , pp. 670-678
    • Karlson, K.E.1    Garzon, A.A.2    Shaftan, G.W.3
  • 82
    • 0014556362 scopus 로고
    • Plasma amino acid-regulation of albumin synthesis
    • Kirsch RF, Saunders SJ, Frith L, et al. Plasma amino acid-regulation of albumin synthesis. J Nutr 1969, 98:395-403.
    • (1969) J Nutr , vol.98 , pp. 395-403
    • Kirsch, R.F.1    Saunders, S.J.2    Frith, L.3
  • 83
    • 2442476141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of terlipressin on blood volume distribution in patients with cirrhosis
    • Kiszka-Kanowitz M, Henriksen JH, Hansen EF, et al. Effect of terlipressin on blood volume distribution in patients with cirrhosis. Scand J Gastroenterol 2004, 5:486-492.
    • (2004) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.5 , pp. 486-492
    • Kiszka-Kanowitz, M.1    Henriksen, J.H.2    Hansen, E.F.3
  • 84
    • 0030764264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular physiology of urinary concentrating mechanism: regulation of aquaporin water channels by vasopressin
    • Knepper MA Molecular physiology of urinary concentrating mechanism: regulation of aquaporin water channels by vasopressin. Am J Physiol 1997, 272:F3-F12.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol , vol.272
    • Knepper, M.A.1
  • 85
    • 0021745769 scopus 로고
    • The acute-phase response of cultured rat hepatocytes
    • Koj A, Gauldie J, Regoeezi E, et al. The acute-phase response of cultured rat hepatocytes. Biochem J 1984, 224:505-514.
    • (1984) Biochem J , vol.224 , pp. 505-514
    • Koj, A.1    Gauldie, J.2    Regoeezi, E.3
  • 86
    • 0032579251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel N-terminal splice variant of the rate H+-K+-ATPase α2 subunit
    • Kone BC, Higham SC A novel N-terminal splice variant of the rate H+-K+-ATPase α2 subunit. J Biol Chem 1998, 273:3543-3552.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 3543-3552
    • Kone, B.C.1    Higham, S.C.2
  • 87
    • 0015893934 scopus 로고
    • The role of osmoreception in portal circulation in control of water intake in dogs
    • Kozlowski S, Krzysztof D The role of osmoreception in portal circulation in control of water intake in dogs. Acta Physiol Pol 1973, 24:325-330.
    • (1973) Acta Physiol Pol , vol.24 , pp. 325-330
    • Kozlowski, S.1    Krzysztof, D.2
  • 88
    • 0018843671 scopus 로고
    • Lactate homeostasis and lactic acidosis
    • Kreisberg RA Lactate homeostasis and lactic acidosis. Ann Intern Med 1980, 92:227-237.
    • (1980) Ann Intern Med , vol.92 , pp. 227-237
    • Kreisberg, R.A.1
  • 89
    • 0033946845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • - cotransporter in rabbits and normotensive rats but not in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • - cotransporter in rabbits and normotensive rats but not in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Kidney Int 2000, 57:534-543.
    • (2000) Kidney Int , vol.57 , pp. 534-543
    • Kunimi, M.1    Seki, G.2    Hara, C.3
  • 90
    • 0017800301 scopus 로고
    • Renal sodium retention and ascites formation in dogs with experimental cirrhosis but without portal hypertension or increased splanchnic vascular capacity
    • Levy M, Wexler MJ Renal sodium retention and ascites formation in dogs with experimental cirrhosis but without portal hypertension or increased splanchnic vascular capacity. J Lab Clin Med 1978, 91:520-536.
    • (1978) J Lab Clin Med , vol.91 , pp. 520-536
    • Levy, M.1    Wexler, M.J.2
  • 91
    • 0028215719 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of sodium retention in early cirrhosis of the liver: evidence for vascular overfilling
    • Levy M Pathogenesis of sodium retention in early cirrhosis of the liver: evidence for vascular overfilling. Semin Liver Dis 1994, 14:4-13.
    • (1994) Semin Liver Dis , vol.14 , pp. 4-13
    • Levy, M.1
  • 92
    • 0017705831 scopus 로고
    • Sodium retention and ascites formation in dogs with experimental portal cirrhosis
    • Levy M Sodium retention and ascites formation in dogs with experimental portal cirrhosis. Am J Physiol 1977, 233:F572-F585.
    • (1977) Am J Physiol , vol.233
    • Levy, M.1
  • 93
    • 0017680842 scopus 로고
    • Sodium retention in dogs with cirrhosis and ascites: efferent mechanisms
    • Levy M Sodium retention in dogs with cirrhosis and ascites: efferent mechanisms. Am J Physiol 1977, 233:F586-F592.
    • (1977) Am J Physiol , vol.233
    • Levy, M.1
  • 94
    • 0013979081 scopus 로고
    • Severe hemodilution with hydroxyethyl starch and dextrans
    • Lewis JH, Szeto IL, Bayer WL Severe hemodilution with hydroxyethyl starch and dextrans. Arch Surg 1966, 93:941-950.
    • (1966) Arch Surg , vol.93 , pp. 941-950
    • Lewis, J.H.1    Szeto, I.L.2    Bayer, W.L.3
  • 95
    • 0035140640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactic acidosis update for critical care clinicians
    • Luft FC Lactic acidosis update for critical care clinicians. J Am Soc Nephrol 2001, 12:S15-S19.
    • (2001) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.12
    • Luft, F.C.1
  • 96
    • 0020650040 scopus 로고
    • Excess energy intake promotes the development of hypoalbuminemia in rats fed on low-protein diets
    • Lunn PC, Austin S Excess energy intake promotes the development of hypoalbuminemia in rats fed on low-protein diets. Br J Nutr 1983, 49:9-16.
    • (1983) Br J Nutr , vol.49 , pp. 9-16
    • Lunn, P.C.1    Austin, S.2
  • 97
    • 0022393272 scopus 로고
    • The haemostatic effects of hydroxyethyl starch (HES) used as a volume expander
    • Macintyre E, Mackie IJ, Ho D, et al. The haemostatic effects of hydroxyethyl starch (HES) used as a volume expander. Intensive Care Med 1985, 11:300-303.
    • (1985) Intensive Care Med , vol.11 , pp. 300-303
    • Macintyre, E.1    Mackie, I.J.2    Ho, D.3
  • 98
    • 0031818148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum albumin: touchstone or totem?
    • Margarson MP, Soni N Serum albumin: touchstone or totem?. Anaesthesia 1998, 53:789-803.
    • (1998) Anaesthesia , vol.53 , pp. 789-803
    • Margarson, M.P.1    Soni, N.2
  • 100
    • 0026333944 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of total body and extracellular water in cirrhotic patients with and without ascites
    • McCullough AJ, Mullen KD, Kalhan SC Measurements of total body and extracellular water in cirrhotic patients with and without ascites. Hepatology 1991, 14:1102-1111.
    • (1991) Hepatology , vol.14 , pp. 1102-1111
    • McCullough, A.J.1    Mullen, K.D.2    Kalhan, S.C.3
  • 101
    • 0030849629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish oil source differentially affects rat immune cell alpha-tocopherol concentration
    • McGuire SO, Alexander DW, Fritsche KL Fish oil source differentially affects rat immune cell alpha-tocopherol concentration. J Nutr 1997, 127:1388-1394.
    • (1997) J Nutr , vol.127 , pp. 1388-1394
    • McGuire, S.O.1    Alexander, D.W.2    Fritsche, K.L.3
  • 102
    • 0029615982 scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of hepatic bile salt transport from sinusoidal blood into bile
    • Meier PJ Molecular mechanisms of hepatic bile salt transport from sinusoidal blood into bile. Am J Physiol 1995, 269:G801-G812.
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.269
    • Meier, P.J.1
  • 103
    • 0020085797 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of serum total calcium to albumin and total protein in dogs
    • Meuten DJ, Chew DJ, Capen CC, et al. Relationship of serum total calcium to albumin and total protein in dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1982, 180:63-67.
    • (1982) J Am Vet Med Assoc , vol.180 , pp. 63-67
    • Meuten, D.J.1    Chew, D.J.2    Capen, C.C.3
  • 105
    • 4644288294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis and pathophysiology of hepatorenal syndrome-is there scope for prevention?
    • Moller S, Henriksen JH Pathogenesis and pathophysiology of hepatorenal syndrome-is there scope for prevention?. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2004, 20(suppl 3):31-41.
    • (2004) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 31-41
    • Moller, S.1    Henriksen, J.H.2
  • 106
    • 0038461068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The management of ascites in cirrhosis: report on the consensus conference of the international ascites club
    • Moore KP, Wong F, Gines P, et al. The management of ascites in cirrhosis: report on the consensus conference of the international ascites club. Hepatology 2003, 38:258-266.
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.38 , pp. 258-266
    • Moore, K.P.1    Wong, F.2    Gines, P.3
  • 107
    • 0030229044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of hetastarch on serum colloid oncotic pressure in hypoalbuminemic dogs
    • Moore LE, Garvey MS The effect of hetastarch on serum colloid oncotic pressure in hypoalbuminemic dogs. J Vet Intern Med 1996, 10:300-303.
    • (1996) J Vet Intern Med , vol.10 , pp. 300-303
    • Moore, L.E.1    Garvey, M.S.2
  • 108
    • 0015217882 scopus 로고
    • The biosynthesis of rat serum albumin: V. Effect of protein depletion and refeeding on albumin and transferrin synthesis
    • Morgan EH, Peters T The biosynthesis of rat serum albumin: V. Effect of protein depletion and refeeding on albumin and transferrin synthesis. J Biol Chem 1971, 246:3500-3507.
    • (1971) J Biol Chem , vol.246 , pp. 3500-3507
    • Morgan, E.H.1    Peters, T.2
  • 109
    • 0031006421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokines and the hepatic acute phase response
    • Moshage H Cytokines and the hepatic acute phase response. J Pathol 1997, 181:257-266.
    • (1997) J Pathol , vol.181 , pp. 257-266
    • Moshage, H.1
  • 110
    • 1842350460 scopus 로고
    • The renal and systemic effects of hydroxyethyl starch solution infusions
    • Murphy GP, Demaree DE, Gagnon JA The renal and systemic effects of hydroxyethyl starch solution infusions. J Urol 1965, 93:534-539.
    • (1965) J Urol , vol.93 , pp. 534-539
    • Murphy, G.P.1    Demaree, D.E.2    Gagnon, J.A.3
  • 111
    • 0027467793 scopus 로고
    • Arterial and mixed venous acid-base status in patients with cirrhosis. Influence of liver failure
    • Moreau R, Hadengue A, Soupison T, et al. Arterial and mixed venous acid-base status in patients with cirrhosis. Influence of liver failure. Liver 1993, 13:20-24.
    • (1993) Liver , vol.13 , pp. 20-24
    • Moreau, R.1    Hadengue, A.2    Soupison, T.3
  • 112
    • 0025368595 scopus 로고
    • Effect of bath and luminal potassium concentration on ammonia production and secretion by mouse proximal tubules perfused in vitro
    • Nagami GT Effect of bath and luminal potassium concentration on ammonia production and secretion by mouse proximal tubules perfused in vitro. J Clin Invest 1990, 86:32-39.
    • (1990) J Clin Invest , vol.86 , pp. 32-39
    • Nagami, G.T.1
  • 113
    • 0020682836 scopus 로고
    • Hypernatremia and lactulose therapy
    • Nelson DC, McGrew WRG, Hoyumpa AM Hypernatremia and lactulose therapy. JAMA 1983, 249:1295-1298.
    • (1983) JAMA , vol.249 , pp. 1295-1298
    • Nelson, D.C.1    McGrew, W.R.G.2    Hoyumpa, A.M.3
  • 114
    • 0031882282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain lactate by magnetic resonance spectroscopy during fulminant hepatic failure in the dog
    • Nyberg SL, Cerra FB, Gruetter R Brain lactate by magnetic resonance spectroscopy during fulminant hepatic failure in the dog. Liver Transpl Surg 1998, 4:158-165.
    • (1998) Liver Transpl Surg , vol.4 , pp. 158-165
    • Nyberg, S.L.1    Cerra, F.B.2    Gruetter, R.3
  • 115
    • 0037904292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The kidney plays a major role in the hyperammonemia seen after simulated or actual GI bleeding in patients with cirrhosis
    • Olde Damink SWM, Jalan R, Deutz NE, et al. The kidney plays a major role in the hyperammonemia seen after simulated or actual GI bleeding in patients with cirrhosis. Hepatology 2003, 37:1277-1285.
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.37 , pp. 1277-1285
    • Olde Damink, S.W.M.1    Jalan, R.2    Deutz, N.E.3
  • 116
    • 0023634583 scopus 로고
    • Unpredictability of clinical evaluation of renal function in cirrhosis. Prospective study
    • Papadakis MA, Arieff AI Unpredictability of clinical evaluation of renal function in cirrhosis. Prospective study. Am J Med 1987, 82:945-953.
    • (1987) Am J Med , vol.82 , pp. 945-953
    • Papadakis, M.A.1    Arieff, A.I.2
  • 117
    • 0000757082 scopus 로고
    • The role of the kidney in Laennec's cirrhosis of the liver
    • Papper S The role of the kidney in Laennec's cirrhosis of the liver. Medicine (Baltimore) 1958, 37:299-309.
    • (1958) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.37 , pp. 299-309
    • Papper, S.1
  • 118
    • 0001007019 scopus 로고
    • Renal failure in Laennec's cirrhosis of the liver. I. Description of the clinical and laboratory features
    • Papper S, Belsky JL, Bleifer KH Renal failure in Laennec's cirrhosis of the liver. I. Description of the clinical and laboratory features. Ann Intern Med 1959, 51:759-765.
    • (1959) Ann Intern Med , vol.51 , pp. 759-765
    • Papper, S.1    Belsky, J.L.2    Bleifer, K.H.3
  • 119
    • 0008619447 scopus 로고
    • The diuretic response to administered water in patients with liver disease. II. Laennec's cirrhosis of the liver
    • Papper S, Saxon L The diuretic response to administered water in patients with liver disease. II. Laennec's cirrhosis of the liver. Arch Intern Med 1959, 103:750-757.
    • (1959) Arch Intern Med , vol.103 , pp. 750-757
    • Papper, S.1    Saxon, L.2
  • 120
    • 0018363697 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the liver intracellular pH in vivo and its homeostasis in acute acidosis and alkalosis
    • Park R, Leach WJ, Arieff AI Determination of the liver intracellular pH in vivo and its homeostasis in acute acidosis and alkalosis. Am J Physiol 1979, 236:F240-F245.
    • (1979) Am J Physiol , vol.236
    • Park, R.1    Leach, W.J.2    Arieff, A.I.3
  • 122
    • 0019992117 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of lactic acidosis with dichloroacetate in dogs
    • Park R, Arieff AI, Leach W, et al. Treatment of lactic acidosis with dichloroacetate in dogs. J Clin Invest 1982, 70:853-862.
    • (1982) J Clin Invest , vol.70 , pp. 853-862
    • Park, R.1    Arieff, A.I.2    Leach, W.3
  • 123
    • 0026588185 scopus 로고
    • Histological and immunohistochemical investigations of hydroxyethyl starch deposits in rat tissues
    • Parth E, Jurecka W, Szepfalusi Z Histological and immunohistochemical investigations of hydroxyethyl starch deposits in rat tissues. Eur Surg Res 1992, 24:13-21.
    • (1992) Eur Surg Res , vol.24 , pp. 13-21
    • Parth, E.1    Jurecka, W.2    Szepfalusi, Z.3
  • 124
    • 0034331577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum-effusion albumin gradient in dogs with transudative abdominal effusion
    • Pembleton-Corbett JR, Center SA, Schermerhorn T, et al. Serum-effusion albumin gradient in dogs with transudative abdominal effusion. J Vet Intern Med 2000, 14:613-618.
    • (2000) J Vet Intern Med , vol.14 , pp. 613-618
    • Pembleton-Corbett, J.R.1    Center, S.A.2    Schermerhorn, T.3
  • 125
    • 0025908847 scopus 로고
    • Bile acids and their amidates inhibit 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase obtained from rat kidney
    • Perschel FH, Buhler H, Hierholzer K Bile acids and their amidates inhibit 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase obtained from rat kidney. Pflugers Arch 1991, 418:538-543.
    • (1991) Pflugers Arch , vol.418 , pp. 538-543
    • Perschel, F.H.1    Buhler, H.2    Hierholzer, K.3
  • 126
    • 0017071816 scopus 로고
    • Acid-base status in liver cirrhosis. Disturbances in stable, terminal and porta-caval shunted patients
    • Prytz H, Thomsen AC Acid-base status in liver cirrhosis. Disturbances in stable, terminal and porta-caval shunted patients. Scand J Gastroenterol 1976, 11:249-256.
    • (1976) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.11 , pp. 249-256
    • Prytz, H.1    Thomsen, A.C.2
  • 127
    • 0014483755 scopus 로고
    • The ionic composition of bile
    • Pugh P, Stone SL The ionic composition of bile. J Physiol 1969, 201:50P-51P.
    • (1969) J Physiol , vol.201
    • Pugh, P.1    Stone, S.L.2
  • 128
    • 0031664210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Administration of albumin to patients with sepsis syndrome: a possible beneficial role in plasma thiol repletion
    • Quinlan GJ, Margarson MP, Mumby S, et al. Administration of albumin to patients with sepsis syndrome: a possible beneficial role in plasma thiol repletion. Clin Sci (Lond) 1998, 95:459-465.
    • (1998) Clin Sci (Lond) , vol.95 , pp. 459-465
    • Quinlan, G.J.1    Margarson, M.P.2    Mumby, S.3
  • 129
    • 0016612242 scopus 로고
    • Acid-base and metabolic disturbances in fulminant hepatic failure
    • Record CO, Iles RA, Cohen RD, et al. Acid-base and metabolic disturbances in fulminant hepatic failure. Gut 1975, 16:144-149.
    • (1975) Gut , vol.16 , pp. 144-149
    • Record, C.O.1    Iles, R.A.2    Cohen, R.D.3
  • 130
    • 0014468554 scopus 로고
    • Albumin synthesis in cirrhotic subjects with ascites studied with carbonate 14
    • Rothschild MA, Oratz M, Dessler R, et al. Albumin synthesis in cirrhotic subjects with ascites studied with carbonate 14. J Clin Invest 1969, 48:344-350.
    • (1969) J Clin Invest , vol.48 , pp. 344-350
    • Rothschild, M.A.1    Oratz, M.2    Dessler, R.3
  • 132
    • 0029176921 scopus 로고
    • Chronic glucocorticoid excess and impaired osmoregulation of vasopressin release in dogs with hepatic encephalopathy
    • Rothuizen J, Biewenga WJ, Mol JA Chronic glucocorticoid excess and impaired osmoregulation of vasopressin release in dogs with hepatic encephalopathy. Domest Anim Endocrinol 1995, 12:13-24.
    • (1995) Domest Anim Endocrinol , vol.12 , pp. 13-24
    • Rothuizen, J.1    Biewenga, W.J.2    Mol, J.A.3
  • 133
    • 0000341297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The critical need for colloids: selecting the right colloid
    • Rudloff E, Kirby R The critical need for colloids: selecting the right colloid. Compend Contin Educ 1997, 19:811-825.
    • (1997) Compend Contin Educ , vol.19 , pp. 811-825
    • Rudloff, E.1    Kirby, R.2
  • 134
    • 0030877447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paracentesis-induced circulatory dysfunction: mechanisms and effect on hepatic hemodynamics in cirrhosis
    • Ruiz-del-Arbol L, Monescillo A, Jimenez W, et al. Paracentesis-induced circulatory dysfunction: mechanisms and effect on hepatic hemodynamics in cirrhosis. Gastroenterology 1997, 113:579-586.
    • (1997) Gastroenterology , vol.113 , pp. 579-586
    • Ruiz-del-Arbol, L.1    Monescillo, A.2    Jimenez, W.3
  • 135
    • 0041314005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terlipressin plus hydroxyethyl starch infusion: an effective treatment for hepatorenal syndrome
    • Saner FH, Fruhauf NR, Schafers RF, et al. Terlipressin plus hydroxyethyl starch infusion: an effective treatment for hepatorenal syndrome. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2003, 15:925-927.
    • (2003) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.15 , pp. 925-927
    • Saner, F.H.1    Fruhauf, N.R.2    Schafers, R.F.3
  • 136
    • 0023575908 scopus 로고
    • Development of a von Willebrand-like syndrome after prolonged use of hydroxyethyl starch
    • Sanfilippo MJ, Suberviola PD, Geimer NF Development of a von Willebrand-like syndrome after prolonged use of hydroxyethyl starch. Am J Clin Pathol 1987, 88:653-655.
    • (1987) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.88 , pp. 653-655
    • Sanfilippo, M.J.1    Suberviola, P.D.2    Geimer, N.F.3
  • 138
    • 0019158416 scopus 로고
    • Effect of mineralocorticoid replacement therapy on renal acid-base homeostasis in adrenalectomized patients
    • Sebastian A, Sutton JM, Hulter HM, et al. Effect of mineralocorticoid replacement therapy on renal acid-base homeostasis in adrenalectomized patients. Kidney Int 1980, 18:762-763.
    • (1980) Kidney Int , vol.18 , pp. 762-763
    • Sebastian, A.1    Sutton, J.M.2    Hulter, H.M.3
  • 139
    • 0029651158 scopus 로고
    • Serum protein electrophoresis as a prognostic marker of chronic liver disease in dogs
    • Sevelius E, Andersson M Serum protein electrophoresis as a prognostic marker of chronic liver disease in dogs. Vet Rec 1995, 137:663-667.
    • (1995) Vet Rec , vol.137 , pp. 663-667
    • Sevelius, E.1    Andersson, M.2
  • 140
    • 0033049387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of liver disease and transplantation on urea synthesis in humans: relationship to acid-base status
    • Shangraw RE, Jahoor F Effect of liver disease and transplantation on urea synthesis in humans: relationship to acid-base status. Am J Physiol 1999, 276:G1145-G1152.
    • (1999) Am J Physiol , vol.276
    • Shangraw, R.E.1    Jahoor, F.2
  • 141
    • 0000991808 scopus 로고
    • Renal failure in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. I. Clinical and pathologic characteristics
    • Shear L, Kleinerman J, Gabuzda GJ Renal failure in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. I. Clinical and pathologic characteristics. Am J Med 1965, 39:184-189.
    • (1965) Am J Med , vol.39 , pp. 184-189
    • Shear, L.1    Kleinerman, J.2    Gabuzda, G.J.3
  • 143
    • 0028436144 scopus 로고
    • The use of hetastarch as adjunct therapy in 26 dogs with hypoalbuminemia: a phase two clinical trial
    • Smiley LE, Garvey MS The use of hetastarch as adjunct therapy in 26 dogs with hypoalbuminemia: a phase two clinical trial. J Vet Intern Med 1994, 8:195-202.
    • (1994) J Vet Intern Med , vol.8 , pp. 195-202
    • Smiley, L.E.1    Garvey, M.S.2
  • 144
    • 0025863519 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary lipid and vitamin E on mitochondrial lipid peroxidation and hepatic injury in the bile duct-ligated rat
    • Sokol RJ, Devereaux M, Khandwala RA Effect of dietary lipid and vitamin E on mitochondrial lipid peroxidation and hepatic injury in the bile duct-ligated rat. J Lipid Res 1991, 32:1349-1357.
    • (1991) J Lipid Res , vol.32 , pp. 1349-1357
    • Sokol, R.J.1    Devereaux, M.2    Khandwala, R.A.3
  • 145
    • 0031983188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E reduces oxidant injury to mitochondria and the hepatotoxicity of taurochenodeoxycholic acid in the rat
    • Sokol RJ, McKim JM, Goff MC, et al. Vitamin E reduces oxidant injury to mitochondria and the hepatotoxicity of taurochenodeoxycholic acid in the rat. Gastroenterology 1998, 114:164-174.
    • (1998) Gastroenterology , vol.114 , pp. 164-174
    • Sokol, R.J.1    McKim, J.M.2    Goff, M.C.3
  • 146
    • 0028316295 scopus 로고
    • Total paracentesis with dextran 40 vs diuretics in the treatment of ascites in cirrhosis: a randomized controlled study
    • Sola R, Vila MC, Andreu M, et al. Total paracentesis with dextran 40 vs diuretics in the treatment of ascites in cirrhosis: a randomized controlled study. J Hepatol 1994, 282-288.
    • (1994) J Hepatol , pp. 282-288
    • Sola, R.1    Vila, M.C.2    Andreu, M.3
  • 147
    • 0026761268 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic clearance rate of arginine vasopressin in patients with cirrhosis
    • Solis-Hernuzo JA, Gonzalez-Gamarra A, Castellano G, et al. Metabolic clearance rate of arginine vasopressin in patients with cirrhosis. Hepatology 1992, 16:974-979.
    • (1992) Hepatology , vol.16 , pp. 974-979
    • Solis-Hernuzo, J.A.1    Gonzalez-Gamarra, A.2    Castellano, G.3
  • 148
    • 0029822910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of complete blood exchanges with ultra-purified hemoglobin solution or hydroxyethyl starch on liver and kidney in the animal model
    • Standl T, Lipfert B, Reeker W, et al. Acute effects of complete blood exchanges with ultra-purified hemoglobin solution or hydroxyethyl starch on liver and kidney in the animal model. Anasthesiol Intensivemed Notfallmed Schmerzther 1996, 31:354-361.
    • (1996) Anasthesiol Intensivemed Notfallmed Schmerzther , vol.31 , pp. 354-361
    • Standl, T.1    Lipfert, B.2    Reeker, W.3
  • 149
    • 0033069939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast resolution of hypercortisolism in dogs with portosystemic encephalopathy after surgical shunt closure
    • Sterczer A, Meyer HP, Van Sluijs FJ, et al. Fast resolution of hypercortisolism in dogs with portosystemic encephalopathy after surgical shunt closure. Res Vet Sci 1999, 66:63-67.
    • (1999) Res Vet Sci , vol.66 , pp. 63-67
    • Sterczer, A.1    Meyer, H.P.2    Van Sluijs, F.J.3
  • 150
    • 0020077001 scopus 로고
    • Phosphate homeostasis and hypophosphatemia
    • Stoff JS Phosphate homeostasis and hypophosphatemia. Am J Med 1982, 72:489-495.
    • (1982) Am J Med , vol.72 , pp. 489-495
    • Stoff, J.S.1
  • 151
    • 0022415465 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hydroxyethyl starch on blood coagulation, particularly factor VIII
    • Stump DC, Strauss RG, Henriksen RA, et al. Effects of hydroxyethyl starch on blood coagulation, particularly factor VIII. Transfusion 1985, 25:230-234.
    • (1985) Transfusion , vol.25 , pp. 230-234
    • Stump, D.C.1    Strauss, R.G.2    Henriksen, R.A.3
  • 152
    • 18444391187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and identification of bacterial DNA in patients with cirrhosis and culture-negative, nonneutrocytic ascites
    • Such J, Frances R, Munoz C, et al. Detection and identification of bacterial DNA in patients with cirrhosis and culture-negative, nonneutrocytic ascites. Hepatology 2002, 36:135-141.
    • (2002) Hepatology , vol.36 , pp. 135-141
    • Such, J.1    Frances, R.2    Munoz, C.3
  • 153
    • 0022793587 scopus 로고
    • Hetastarch and bleeding complications
    • Symington BE Hetastarch and bleeding complications. Ann Intern Med 1986, 105:627-628.
    • (1986) Ann Intern Med , vol.105 , pp. 627-628
    • Symington, B.E.1
  • 154
    • 0021043616 scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of acetated ringer as intraoperative fluids for patients with liver cirrhosis
    • Tanifuji Y, Kamide M, Shudo Y, et al. Clinical evaluation of acetated ringer as intraoperative fluids for patients with liver cirrhosis. Masui 1983, 32:1347-1352.
    • (1983) Masui , vol.32 , pp. 1347-1352
    • Tanifuji, Y.1    Kamide, M.2    Shudo, Y.3
  • 155
    • 0017686833 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of renal ammonia production and potassium homeostasis
    • Tannen RL Relationship of renal ammonia production and potassium homeostasis. Kidney Int 1977, 11:453-465.
    • (1977) Kidney Int , vol.11 , pp. 453-465
    • Tannen, R.L.1
  • 156
    • 0017083477 scopus 로고
    • Effect of pH on ammonia production by renal mitochondria
    • Tannen RL, Kunin AS Effect of pH on ammonia production by renal mitochondria. Am J Physiol 1976, 231:1631-1637.
    • (1976) Am J Physiol , vol.231 , pp. 1631-1637
    • Tannen, R.L.1    Kunin, A.S.2
  • 157
    • 0020545418 scopus 로고
    • Ammonia and acid base homeostasis
    • Tannen RL Ammonia and acid base homeostasis. Med Clin North Am 1983, 67:781-798.
    • (1983) Med Clin North Am , vol.67 , pp. 781-798
    • Tannen, R.L.1
  • 158
    • 0026598910 scopus 로고
    • Dextran administration avoids hemodynamic changes following paracentesis in cirrhotic patients. A safe and inexpensive option
    • Terg R, Berreta J, Abecasis R, et al. Dextran administration avoids hemodynamic changes following paracentesis in cirrhotic patients. A safe and inexpensive option. Dig Dis Sci 1992, 37:79-83.
    • (1992) Dig Dis Sci , vol.37 , pp. 79-83
    • Terg, R.1    Berreta, J.2    Abecasis, R.3
  • 159
    • 0030248913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of Dextran-70 in patients with cirrhosis and ascites undergoing therapeutic paracentesis
    • Terg R, Miguez CD, Castro L, et al. Pharmacokinetics of Dextran-70 in patients with cirrhosis and ascites undergoing therapeutic paracentesis. J Hepatol 1996, 25:329-333.
    • (1996) J Hepatol , vol.25 , pp. 329-333
    • Terg, R.1    Miguez, C.D.2    Castro, L.3
  • 160
    • 84926232888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of albumin and saline for fluid resuscitation in the intensive care unit
    • The SAFE Study Investigators
    • The SAFE Study Investigators A comparison of albumin and saline for fluid resuscitation in the intensive care unit. N Engl J Med 2004, 350:2247-2256.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 2247-2256
  • 161
    • 0014882932 scopus 로고
    • Intravascular persistence, tissue storage, and excretion of hydroxyethyl starch
    • Thompson WL, Fukushima T, Rutherford RB, et al. Intravascular persistence, tissue storage, and excretion of hydroxyethyl starch. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1970, 131:965-972.
    • (1970) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.131 , pp. 965-972
    • Thompson, W.L.1    Fukushima, T.2    Rutherford, R.B.3
  • 162
    • 0011851661 scopus 로고
    • Prolonged bleeding times and hypofibrinogenemia in dogs after infusion of hydroxyethyl starch and dextran
    • Thompson WL, Gadsden RH Prolonged bleeding times and hypofibrinogenemia in dogs after infusion of hydroxyethyl starch and dextran. Transfusion 1965, 5:440-446.
    • (1965) Transfusion , vol.5 , pp. 440-446
    • Thompson, W.L.1    Gadsden, R.H.2
  • 163
    • 84882326211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein C deficiency in dogs with liver disease
    • (abstract)
    • Toulza O, Center SA, Brooks MB, et al. Protein C deficiency in dogs with liver disease. J Vet Int Med 2004, 18:445. (abstract).
    • (2004) J Vet Int Med , vol.18 , pp. 445
    • Toulza, O.1    Center, S.A.2    Brooks, M.B.3
  • 164
    • 0021071749 scopus 로고
    • Dogs with experimental cirrhosis of the liver but without intrahepatic hypertension do not retain sodium or form ascites
    • Unikowsky B, Wexler MJ, Levy M Dogs with experimental cirrhosis of the liver but without intrahepatic hypertension do not retain sodium or form ascites. J Clin Invest 1983, 72:1594-1604.
    • (1983) J Clin Invest , vol.72 , pp. 1594-1604
    • Unikowsky, B.1    Wexler, M.J.2    Levy, M.3
  • 165
    • 0033916288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terlipressin plus albumin infusion: an effective and safe therapy of hepatorenal syndrome
    • Uriz J, Gines P, Cardenas A, et al. Terlipressin plus albumin infusion: an effective and safe therapy of hepatorenal syndrome. J Hepatol 2000, 33:43-48.
    • (2000) J Hepatol , vol.33 , pp. 43-48
    • Uriz, J.1    Gines, P.2    Cardenas, A.3
  • 166
    • 0009722253 scopus 로고
    • Renal water handling in liver disease
    • Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, M. Epstein (Ed.)
    • Vaamonde CA Renal water handling in liver disease. The kidney in liver disease 1988, 31-72. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. ed 3. M. Epstein (Ed.).
    • (1988) The kidney in liver disease , pp. 31-72
    • Vaamonde, C.A.1
  • 167
    • 0023544357 scopus 로고
    • Acetate metabolism during hemodialysis: metabolic considerations
    • Vinay P, Cardoso M, Tejedor A, et al. Acetate metabolism during hemodialysis: metabolic considerations. Am J Nephrol 1987, 7:337-354.
    • (1987) Am J Nephrol , vol.7 , pp. 337-354
    • Vinay, P.1    Cardoso, M.2    Tejedor, A.3
  • 168
    • 1642276935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Problems in serum albumin measurement and clinical significance of albumin microheterogeneity in cirrhotics
    • Watanabe A, Matsuzaki S, Moriwaki H, et al. Problems in serum albumin measurement and clinical significance of albumin microheterogeneity in cirrhotics. Nutrition 2004, 20:351-357.
    • (2004) Nutrition , vol.20 , pp. 351-357
    • Watanabe, A.1    Matsuzaki, S.2    Moriwaki, H.3
  • 169
    • 0030837576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin E and human health: rationale for determining recommended intake levels
    • Weber P, Bendich A, Machlin LJ Vitamin E and human health: rationale for determining recommended intake levels. Nutrition 1997, 13:450-460.
    • (1997) Nutrition , vol.13 , pp. 450-460
    • Weber, P.1    Bendich, A.2    Machlin, L.J.3
  • 170
    • 0035822614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient survival after human albumin administration: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials
    • Wilkes MM, Navickis RJ Patient survival after human albumin administration: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Ann Intern Med 2001, 135:149-164.
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med , vol.135 , pp. 149-164
    • Wilkes, M.M.1    Navickis, R.J.2
  • 171
    • 0037223321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A vasopressin receptor antagonist (VPA-985) improves serum sodium concentration in patients with hyponatremia: a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • Wong F, Blei AT, Blendis LM, et al. A vasopressin receptor antagonist (VPA-985) improves serum sodium concentration in patients with hyponatremia: a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Hepatology 2003, 37:182-191.
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.37 , pp. 182-191
    • Wong, F.1    Blei, A.T.2    Blendis, L.M.3
  • 172
    • 0020022824 scopus 로고
    • The role of altered lactate kinetics in the pathogenesis of type B lactic acidosis
    • Woods HF, Connor H, Tucker GT The role of altered lactate kinetics in the pathogenesis of type B lactic acidosis. Metabolic acidosis, CIBA Found Symp 1982, 87:307-323.
    • (1982) Metabolic acidosis, CIBA Found Symp , vol.87 , pp. 307-323
    • Woods, H.F.1    Connor, H.2    Tucker, G.T.3
  • 173
    • 0020059553 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of high molecular weight hydroxyethyl starch in dogs
    • Yacobi A, Gibson TP, McEntegart CM, et al. Pharmacokinetics of high molecular weight hydroxyethyl starch in dogs. Res Comm Chem Pathol Pharmacol 1982, 36:199-204.
    • (1982) Res Comm Chem Pathol Pharmacol , vol.36 , pp. 199-204
    • Yacobi, A.1    Gibson, T.P.2    McEntegart, C.M.3
  • 174
    • 0020687709 scopus 로고
    • Tissue sites of catabolism of albumin in rabbits
    • Yedgar S, Carew RE, Pittman RC, et al. Tissue sites of catabolism of albumin in rabbits. Am J Physiol 1983, 244:E101-E107.
    • (1983) Am J Physiol , vol.244
    • Yedgar, S.1    Carew, R.E.2    Pittman, R.C.3
  • 175
    • 0027754040 scopus 로고
    • The importance of the highest normokalemia in the treatment of early hepatic encephalopathy
    • Zavagli G, Ricci G, Bader G, et al. The importance of the highest normokalemia in the treatment of early hepatic encephalopathy. Miner Electrolyte Metab 1993, 19:362-367.
    • (1993) Miner Electrolyte Metab , vol.19 , pp. 362-367
    • Zavagli, G.1    Ricci, G.2    Bader, G.3
  • 176
    • 0014608669 scopus 로고
    • Albumin to ascites. Demonstration of a direct pathway bypassing the systemic circulation
    • Zimmon DS, Oratz M, Kessler R, et al. Albumin to ascites. Demonstration of a direct pathway bypassing the systemic circulation. J Clin Invest 1969, 48:2074-2078.
    • (1969) J Clin Invest , vol.48 , pp. 2074-2078
    • Zimmon, D.S.1    Oratz, M.2    Kessler, R.3
  • 177
    • 0034328129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical and metabolic effects of rapid weight loss in obese pet cats and the influence of supplemental oral l-carnitine
    • Center SA, Harte J, Watrous D, et al. The clinical and metabolic effects of rapid weight loss in obese pet cats and the influence of supplemental oral l-carnitine. J Vet Intern Med 2000, 14:598-608.
    • (2000) J Vet Intern Med , vol.14 , pp. 598-608
    • Center, S.A.1    Harte, J.2    Watrous, D.3
  • 178
    • 14244264405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigations of the effect of l-carnitine on weight reduction, body condition, and metabolism in obese dogs and cats
    • Orange Frazer Press, Wilmington, OH, G.A. Reinhart, D.P. Carey (Eds.)
    • Center SA, Sunvold GD Investigations of the effect of l-carnitine on weight reduction, body condition, and metabolism in obese dogs and cats. Recent advances in canine and feline nutrition, vol III, Iams Nutrition Symposium Proceedings 2000, 113-122. Orange Frazer Press, Wilmington, OH. G.A. Reinhart, D.P. Carey (Eds.).
    • (2000) Recent advances in canine and feline nutrition, vol III, Iams Nutrition Symposium Proceedings , pp. 113-122
    • Center, S.A.1    Sunvold, G.D.2
  • 179
    • 0036702090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver glutathione concentrations in dogs and cats with naturally occurring liver disease
    • Center SA, Warner KL, Erb HN Liver glutathione concentrations in dogs and cats with naturally occurring liver disease. Am J Vet Res 2002, 63:1187-1197.
    • (2002) Am J Vet Res , vol.63 , pp. 1187-1197
    • Center, S.A.1    Warner, K.L.2    Erb, H.N.3
  • 180
    • 0023502611 scopus 로고
    • Hypophosphataemia in acute liver failure
    • Dawson DJ, Babbs C, Warnes TW, et al. Hypophosphataemia in acute liver failure. BMJ 1987, 295:1312-1313.
    • (1987) BMJ , vol.295 , pp. 1312-1313
    • Dawson, D.J.1    Babbs, C.2    Warnes, T.W.3
  • 181
    • 0043130538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vasopressin vs norepinephrine in endotoxic shock: systemic, renal, and splanchnic hemodynamic and oxygen transport effects
    • Guzman JA, Rosado AE, Kruse JA Vasopressin vs norepinephrine in endotoxic shock: systemic, renal, and splanchnic hemodynamic and oxygen transport effects. J Appl Physiol 2003, 95:803-809.
    • (2003) J Appl Physiol , vol.95 , pp. 803-809
    • Guzman, J.A.1    Rosado, A.E.2    Kruse, J.A.3
  • 182
    • 0020967037 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of muscle mass in humans: validity of the 24-hour urinary creatinine method
    • Heymsfield SB, Arteaga C, McManus C, et al. Measurement of muscle mass in humans: validity of the 24-hour urinary creatinine method. Am J Clin Nutr 1983, 37:478-494.
    • (1983) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.37 , pp. 478-494
    • Heymsfield, S.B.1    Arteaga, C.2    McManus, C.3
  • 183
    • 0038325653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of acid-base status and plasma lactate concentrations in arterial, mixed venous, and portal blood from dogs during experimental hepatic blood inflow occlusion
    • Nemec A, Pecar J, Seliskar A, et al. Assessment of acid-base status and plasma lactate concentrations in arterial, mixed venous, and portal blood from dogs during experimental hepatic blood inflow occlusion. Am J Vet Res 2003, 64:599-608.
    • (2003) Am J Vet Res , vol.64 , pp. 599-608
    • Nemec, A.1    Pecar, J.2    Seliskar, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.