메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 12, 2010, Pages 2413-2430

Vitamin D deficiency and toxicity in chronic kidney disease: In search of the therapeutic window

Author keywords

Cardiovascular disease; Chronic kidney disease; Vitamin D; Vitamin D receptor

Indexed keywords

25 HYDROXYVITAMIN D; CALCITRIOL; COLECALCIFEROL; DOXERCALCIFEROL; PARICALCITOL; VITAMIN D;

EID: 78449310224     PISSN: 0931041X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00467-010-1574-2     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (45)

References (175)
  • 1
    • 52649162841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D deficiency: A global perspective
    • 18844843 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2008.00100.x
    • A Prentice 2008 Vitamin D deficiency: a global perspective Nutr Rev 66 S153 S164 18844843 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2008.00100.x
    • (2008) Nutr Rev , vol.66
    • Prentice, A.1
  • 2
    • 34447514029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D deficiency
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXotVejsbc%3D 17634462 10.1056/NEJMra070553
    • MF Holick 2007 Vitamin D deficiency N Engl J Med 357 266 281 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXotVejsbc%3D 17634462 10.1056/NEJMra070553
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 266-281
    • Holick, M.F.1
  • 3
    • 68049145996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels inversely associate with risk for developing coronary artery calcification
    • 19443637 10.1681/ASN.2008111157 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtVers7rL
    • IH de Boer B Kestenbaum AB Shoben ED Michos MJ Sarnak DS Siscovick 2009 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels inversely associate with risk for developing coronary artery calcification J Am Soc Nephrol 20 1805 1812 19443637 10.1681/ASN.2008111157 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtVers7rL
    • (2009) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.20 , pp. 1805-1812
    • De Boer, I.H.1    Kestenbaum, B.2    Shoben, A.B.3    Michos, E.D.4    Sarnak, M.J.5    Siscovick, D.S.6
  • 4
    • 56849113822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D deficiency an important, common, and easily treatable cardiovascular risk factor?
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVKlsLzF 19055985 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.08.050
    • JH Lee JH O'Keefe D Bell DD Hensrud MF Holick 2008 Vitamin D deficiency an important, common, and easily treatable cardiovascular risk factor? J Am Coll Cardiol 52 1949 1956 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVKlsLzF 19055985 10.1016/j.jacc.2008. 08.050
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.52 , pp. 1949-1956
    • Lee, J.H.1    O'Keefe, J.H.2    Bell, D.3    Hensrud, D.D.4    Holick, M.F.5
  • 6
    • 63149110815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D deficiency in children with chronic kidney disease: Uncovering an epidemic
    • 19255004 10.1542/peds.2008-0634
    • FN Ali LM Arguelles CB Langman HE Price 2009 Vitamin D deficiency in children with chronic kidney disease: uncovering an epidemic Pediatrics 123 791 796 19255004 10.1542/peds.2008-0634
    • (2009) Pediatrics , vol.123 , pp. 791-796
    • Ali, F.N.1    Arguelles, L.M.2    Langman, C.B.3    Price, H.E.4
  • 7
    • 0017804550 scopus 로고
    • Increased growth after long-term oral 1alpha, 25-vitamin D3 in childhood renal osteodystrophy
    • 1:STN:280:DyaE1c%2FntFGqtQ%3D%3D 201843 10.1056/NEJM197802022980503
    • RW Chesney AV Moorthy JA Eisman DK Jax RB Mazess HF DeLuca 1978 Increased growth after long-term oral 1alpha, 25-vitamin D3 in childhood renal osteodystrophy N Engl J Med 298 238 242 1:STN:280:DyaE1c%2FntFGqtQ%3D%3D 201843 10.1056/NEJM197802022980503
    • (1978) N Engl J Med , vol.298 , pp. 238-242
    • Chesney, R.W.1    Moorthy, A.V.2    Eisman, J.A.3    Jax, D.K.4    Mazess, R.B.5    Deluca, H.F.6
  • 8
    • 0026483267 scopus 로고
    • The vitamin D/parathyroid hormone axis in the pathogenesis of hypertension and insulin resistance in uremia
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3s7gtFSmsQ%3D%3D 1465050
    • RH Mak JH Wong 1992 The vitamin D/parathyroid hormone axis in the pathogenesis of hypertension and insulin resistance in uremia Miner Electrolyte Metab 18 156 159 1:STN:280:DyaK3s7gtFSmsQ%3D%3D 1465050
    • (1992) Miner Electrolyte Metab , vol.18 , pp. 156-159
    • Mak, R.H.1    Wong, J.H.2
  • 9
    • 0031816036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 corrects insulin and lipid abnormalities in uremia
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXjtV2hs7w%3D 9573552 10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00865.x
    • RH Mak 1998 1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 corrects insulin and lipid abnormalities in uremia Kidney Int 53 1353 1357 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXjtV2hs7w%3D 9573552 10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00865.x
    • (1998) Kidney Int , vol.53 , pp. 1353-1357
    • Mak, R.H.1
  • 10
    • 2342648108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical significance of vascular calcification in young patients with end-stage renal disease
    • 15015069 10.1007/s00467-004-1450-z
    • U Querfeld 2004 The clinical significance of vascular calcification in young patients with end-stage renal disease Pediatr Nephrol 19 478 484 15015069 10.1007/s00467-004-1450-z
    • (2004) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.19 , pp. 478-484
    • Querfeld, U.1
  • 11
    • 0027319664 scopus 로고
    • Human plasma transport of vitamin D after its endogenous synthesis
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXltFKit70%3D 8390483 10.1172/JCI116492
    • JG Haddad LY Matsuoka BW Hollis YZ Hu J Wortsman 1993 Human plasma transport of vitamin D after its endogenous synthesis J Clin Invest 91 2552 2555 1:CAS:528:DyaK3sXltFKit70%3D 8390483 10.1172/JCI116492
    • (1993) J Clin Invest , vol.91 , pp. 2552-2555
    • Haddad, J.G.1    Matsuoka, L.Y.2    Hollis, B.W.3    Hu, Y.Z.4    Wortsman, J.5
  • 12
    • 2442699046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence that the human CYP2R1 enzyme is a key vitamin D 25-hydroxylase
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXktlOlurg%3D 15128933 10.1073/pnas.0402490101
    • JB Cheng MA Levine NH Bell DJ Mangelsdorf DW Russell 2004 Genetic evidence that the human CYP2R1 enzyme is a key vitamin D 25-hydroxylase Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101 7711 7715 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXktlOlurg%3D 15128933 10.1073/pnas.0402490101
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 7711-7715
    • Cheng, J.B.1    Levine, M.A.2    Bell, N.H.3    Mangelsdorf, D.J.4    Russell, D.W.5
  • 13
    • 49449113668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring 25-hydroxyvitamin D in a clinical environment: Challenges and needs
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVSrsL3O 18689391
    • BW Hollis 2008 Measuring 25-hydroxyvitamin D in a clinical environment: challenges and needs Am J Clin Nutr 88 507S 510S 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVSrsL3O 18689391
    • (2008) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.88
    • Hollis, B.W.1
  • 14
    • 0020426918 scopus 로고
    • Changes in plasma half-life and clearance of 3H-25-hydroxyvitamin D3 in patients with intestinal malabsorption
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL3s%2FotVOjsQ%3D%3D 7173717 10.1136/gut.23.12.1068
    • AJ Batchelor G Watson JE Compston 1982 Changes in plasma half-life and clearance of 3H-25-hydroxyvitamin D3 in patients with intestinal malabsorption Gut 23 1068 1071 1:STN:280:DyaL3s%2FotVOjsQ%3D%3D 7173717 10.1136/gut.23.12.1068
    • (1982) Gut , vol.23 , pp. 1068-1071
    • Batchelor, A.J.1    Watson, G.2    Compston, J.E.3
  • 15
    • 34548191441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal versus extrarenal activation of vitamin D in relation to atherosclerosis, arterial stiffening, and hypertension
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXpvF2qt70%3D 17765144 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2007.03.017
    • T Richart Y Li JA Staessen 2007 Renal versus extrarenal activation of vitamin D in relation to atherosclerosis, arterial stiffening, and hypertension Am J Hypertens 20 1007 1015 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXpvF2qt70%3D 17765144 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2007.03.017
    • (2007) Am J Hypertens , vol.20 , pp. 1007-1015
    • Richart, T.1    Li, Y.2    Staessen, J.A.3
  • 16
    • 0035985694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathways for kidney-specific uptake of the steroid hormone 25-hydroxyvitamin D3
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XktlWjsbs%3D 12045394 10.1097/00041433-200206000-00004
    • TE Willnow A Nykjaer 2002 Pathways for kidney-specific uptake of the steroid hormone 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 Curr Opin Lipidol 13 255 260 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XktlWjsbs%3D 12045394 10.1097/00041433-200206000-00004
    • (2002) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.13 , pp. 255-260
    • Willnow, T.E.1    Nykjaer, A.2
  • 17
    • 49449114001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of vitamin D toxicity
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVSrsLrL 18689406
    • G Jones 2008 Pharmacokinetics of vitamin D toxicity Am J Clin Nutr 88 582S 586S 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVSrsLrL 18689406
    • (2008) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.88
    • Jones, G.1
  • 18
    • 0025126721 scopus 로고
    • Effects of vitamin D-binding protein on bone resorption stimulated by 1, 25 dihydroxyvitamin D3
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXhvVSjtA%3D%3D 2224592 10.1007/BF02555982
    • S Vargas R Bouillon H Van Baelen LG Raisz 1990 Effects of vitamin D-binding protein on bone resorption stimulated by 1, 25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 Calcif Tissue Int 47 164 168 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXhvVSjtA%3D%3D 2224592 10.1007/BF02555982
    • (1990) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.47 , pp. 164-168
    • Vargas, S.1    Bouillon, R.2    Van Baelen, H.3    Raisz, L.G.4
  • 19
    • 51649121378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental determinants of 25-hydroxyvitamin D and 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D levels in Hispanic and African Americans
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFChurjO 18593774 10.1210/jc.2007-2702
    • CD Engelman TE Fingerlin CD Langefeld PJ Hicks SS Rich LE Wagenknecht DW Bowden JM Norris 2008 Genetic and environmental determinants of 25-hydroxyvitamin D and 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D levels in Hispanic and African Americans J Clin Endocrinol Metab 93 3381 3388 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFChurjO 18593774 10.1210/jc.2007-2702
    • (2008) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.93 , pp. 3381-3388
    • Engelman, C.D.1    Fingerlin, T.E.2    Langefeld, C.D.3    Hicks, P.J.4    Rich, S.S.5    Wagenknecht, L.E.6    Bowden, D.W.7    Norris, J.M.8
  • 20
    • 34547208630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanding role for vitamin D in chronic kidney disease: Importance of blood 25-OH-D levels and extra-renal 1alpha-hydroxylase in the classical and nonclassical actions of 1alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3)
    • 17635821 10.1111/j.1525-139X.2007.00302.x
    • G Jones 2007 Expanding role for vitamin D in chronic kidney disease: importance of blood 25-OH-D levels and extra-renal 1alpha-hydroxylase in the classical and nonclassical actions of 1alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) Semin Dial 20 316 324 17635821 10.1111/j.1525-139X.2007.00302.x
    • (2007) Semin Dial , vol.20 , pp. 316-324
    • Jones, G.1
  • 21
    • 49449100141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From vitamin D to hormone D: Fundamentals of the vitamin D endocrine system essential for good health
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhvVygt7s%3D 18689389 10.3945/ajcn.2008.27049
    • AW Norman 2008 From vitamin D to hormone D: fundamentals of the vitamin D endocrine system essential for good health Am J Clin Nutr 88 491S 499S 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhvVygt7s%3D 18689389 10.3945/ajcn.2008.27049
    • (2008) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.88
    • Norman, A.W.1
  • 22
    • 0036049360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D receptor and retinoid X receptor interactions in motion
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXhtVWiu78%3D 12481554 10.1016/S0083-6729(02)65071-X
    • J Barsony K Prufer 2002 Vitamin D receptor and retinoid X receptor interactions in motion Vitam Horm 65 345 376 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXhtVWiu78%3D 12481554 10.1016/S0083-6729(02)65071-X
    • (2002) Vitam Horm , vol.65 , pp. 345-376
    • Barsony, J.1    Prufer, K.2
  • 24
    • 34248561754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of vitamin D3 in human osteoblasts: Evidence for autocrine and paracrine activities of 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXlsF2nur8%3D 17395559 10.1016/j.bone.2007.02.024
    • GJ Atkins PH Anderson DM Findlay KJ Welldon C Vincent AC Zannettino PD O'Loughlin HA Morris 2007 Metabolism of vitamin D3 in human osteoblasts: evidence for autocrine and paracrine activities of 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 Bone 40 1517 1528 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXlsF2nur8%3D 17395559 10.1016/j.bone.2007.02.024
    • (2007) Bone , vol.40 , pp. 1517-1528
    • Atkins, G.J.1    Anderson, P.H.2    Findlay, D.M.3    Welldon, K.J.4    Vincent, C.5    Zannettino, A.C.6    O'Loughlin, P.D.7    Morris, H.A.8
  • 25
    • 0028931320 scopus 로고
    • Direct activation of protein kinase C by 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXks1yis7g%3D 7896803 10.1074/jbc.270.12.6639
    • SJ Slater MB Kelly FJ Taddeo JD Larkin MD Yeager JA McLane C Ho CD Stubbs 1995 Direct activation of protein kinase C by 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 J Biol Chem 270 6639 6643 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXks1yis7g%3D 7896803 10.1074/jbc.270.12.6639
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 6639-6643
    • Slater, S.J.1    Kelly, M.B.2    Taddeo, F.J.3    Larkin, J.D.4    Yeager, M.D.5    McLane, J.A.6    Ho, C.7    Stubbs, C.D.8
  • 26
    • 8344254362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vitamin D receptor is present in caveolae-enriched plasma membranes and binds 1 alpha, 25(OH)2-vitamin D3 in vivo and in vitro
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXpslKksrY%3D 15272054 10.1210/me.2004-0116
    • JA Huhtakangas CJ Olivera JE Bishop LP Zanello AW Norman 2004 The vitamin D receptor is present in caveolae-enriched plasma membranes and binds 1 alpha, 25(OH)2-vitamin D3 in vivo and in vitro Mol Endocrinol 18 2660 2671 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXpslKksrY%3D 15272054 10.1210/me.2004-0116
    • (2004) Mol Endocrinol , vol.18 , pp. 2660-2671
    • Huhtakangas, J.A.1    Olivera, C.J.2    Bishop, J.E.3    Zanello, L.P.4    Norman, A.W.5
  • 27
    • 0033638324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple actions of steroid hormones-a focus on rapid, nongenomic effects
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXislWksw%3D%3D 11121509
    • E Falkenstein HC Tillmann M Christ M Feuring M Wehling 2000 Multiple actions of steroid hormones-a focus on rapid, nongenomic effects Pharmacol Rev 52 513 556 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXislWksw%3D%3D 11121509
    • (2000) Pharmacol Rev , vol.52 , pp. 513-556
    • Falkenstein, E.1    Tillmann, H.C.2    Christ, M.3    Feuring, M.4    Wehling, M.5
  • 29
    • 33748324656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monocyte-derived cells express CYP27A1 and convert vitamin D3 into its active metabolite
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpsVKrtrk%3D 16930540 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.08.034
    • E Gottfried M Rehli J Hahn E Holler R Andreesen M Kreutz 2006 Monocyte-derived cells express CYP27A1 and convert vitamin D3 into its active metabolite Biochem Biophys Res Commun 349 209 213 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XpsVKrtrk%3D 16930540 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.08.034
    • (2006) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.349 , pp. 209-213
    • Gottfried, E.1    Rehli, M.2    Hahn, J.3    Holler, E.4    Andreesen, R.5    Kreutz, M.6
  • 30
    • 33845663542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for auto/paracrine actions of vitamin D in bone: 1alpha-hydroxylase expression and activity in human bone cells
    • 17023519 10.1096/fj.06-6374fje 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtF2nurjN
    • M van Driel M Koedam CJ Buurman M Hewison H Chiba AG Uitterlinden HA Pols JP van Leeuwen 2006 Evidence for auto/paracrine actions of vitamin D in bone: 1alpha-hydroxylase expression and activity in human bone cells FASEB J 20 2417 2419 17023519 10.1096/fj.06-6374fje 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtF2nurjN
    • (2006) FASEB J , vol.20 , pp. 2417-2419
    • Van Driel, M.1    Koedam, M.2    Buurman, C.J.3    Hewison, M.4    Chiba, H.5    Uitterlinden, A.G.6    Pols, H.A.7    Van Leeuwen, J.P.8
  • 31
    • 0036075861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3)-1alpha-hydroxylase expression in normal and pathological parathyroid glands
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XkvFCjs7Y%3D 12050281 10.1210/jc.87.6.2967
    • U Segersten P Correa M Hewison P Hellman H Dralle T Carling G Akerstrom G Westin 2002 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3)-1alpha-hydroxylase expression in normal and pathological parathyroid glands J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87 2967 2972 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XkvFCjs7Y%3D 12050281 10.1210/jc.87.6.2967
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 2967-2972
    • Segersten, U.1    Correa, P.2    Hewison, M.3    Hellman, P.4    Dralle, H.5    Carling, T.6    Akerstrom, G.7    Westin, G.8
  • 33
    • 33746741731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resurrection of vitamin D deficiency and rickets
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XnvF2msbs%3D 16886050 10.1172/JCI29449
    • MF Holick 2006 Resurrection of vitamin D deficiency and rickets J Clin Invest 116 2062 2072 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XnvF2msbs%3D 16886050 10.1172/JCI29449
    • (2006) J Clin Invest , vol.116 , pp. 2062-2072
    • Holick, M.F.1
  • 35
    • 58149171483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of rickets and vitamin D deficiency in infants, children, and adolescents
    • 18977996 10.1542/peds.2008-1862
    • CL Wagner FR Greer 2008 Prevention of rickets and vitamin D deficiency in infants, children, and adolescents Pediatrics 122 1142 1152 18977996 10.1542/peds.2008-1862
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.122 , pp. 1142-1152
    • Wagner, C.L.1    Greer, F.R.2
  • 36
    • 23844489806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D for health and in chronic kidney disease
    • 16076348 10.1111/j.1525-139X.2005.18402.x
    • MF Holick 2005 Vitamin D for health and in chronic kidney disease Semin Dial 18 266 275 16076348 10.1111/j.1525-139X.2005.18402.x
    • (2005) Semin Dial , vol.18 , pp. 266-275
    • Holick, M.F.1
  • 37
    • 0030817895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in an adult normal population
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2Fos1Kgug%3D%3D 9425501 10.1007/s001980050030
    • MC Chapuy P Preziosi M Maamer S Arnaud P Galan S Hercberg PJ Meunier 1997 Prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in an adult normal population Osteoporos Int 7 439 443 1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2Fos1Kgug%3D%3D 9425501 10.1007/s001980050030
    • (1997) Osteoporos Int , vol.7 , pp. 439-443
    • Chapuy, M.C.1    Preziosi, P.2    Maamer, M.3    Arnaud, S.4    Galan, P.5    Hercberg, S.6    Meunier, P.J.7
  • 38
    • 2642546598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among healthy adolescents
    • 15184215 10.1001/archpedi.158.6.531
    • CM Gordon KC DePeter HA Feldman E Grace SJ Emans 2004 Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among healthy adolescents Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 158 531 537 15184215 10.1001/archpedi.158.6.531
    • (2004) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.158 , pp. 531-537
    • Gordon, C.M.1    Depeter, K.C.2    Feldman, H.A.3    Grace, E.4    Emans, S.J.5
  • 39
    • 44649090758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypovitaminosis D among healthy children in the United States: A review of the current evidence
    • 18524740 10.1001/archpedi.162.6.513
    • AJ Rovner KO O'Brien 2008 Hypovitaminosis D among healthy children in the United States: a review of the current evidence Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 162 513 519 18524740 10.1001/archpedi.162.6.513
    • (2008) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.162 , pp. 513-519
    • Rovner, A.J.1    O'Brien, K.O.2
  • 40
    • 0026567931 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D poisoning in infants: A preventable cause of hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK387nvFKntw%3D%3D 1311865
    • B Hoppe HE Gnehm M Wopmann T Neuhaus U Willi E Leumann 1992 Vitamin D poisoning in infants: a preventable cause of hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis Schweiz Med Wochenschr 122 257 262 1:STN:280:DyaK387nvFKntw%3D%3D 1311865
    • (1992) Schweiz Med Wochenschr , vol.122 , pp. 257-262
    • Hoppe, B.1    Gnehm, H.E.2    Wopmann, M.3    Neuhaus, T.4    Willi, U.5    Leumann, E.6
  • 41
    • 0034749850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D analogues for the management of secondary hyperparathyroidism
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXovVGgtL0%3D 11689385 10.1053/ajkd.2001.28109
    • KJ Martin EA Gonzalez 2001 Vitamin D analogues for the management of secondary hyperparathyroidism Am J Kidney Dis 38 S34 S40 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3MXovVGgtL0%3D 11689385 10.1053/ajkd.2001.28109
    • (2001) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.38
    • Martin, K.J.1    Gonzalez, E.A.2
  • 42
    • 0030033275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The renal bone diseases in children treated with dialysis
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK283gsFGrsw%3D%3D 8620364
    • CP Sanchez IB Salusky 1996 The renal bone diseases in children treated with dialysis Adv Ren Replace Ther 3 14 23 1:STN:280:DyaK283gsFGrsw%3D%3D 8620364
    • (1996) Adv Ren Replace Ther , vol.3 , pp. 14-23
    • Sanchez, C.P.1    Salusky, I.B.2
  • 43
    • 34548330007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density and bone histomorphometry in children on long-term dialysis
    • 17680276 10.1007/s00467-007-0546-7
    • MC Andrade JT Carvalhaes AB Carvalho M Lazarretti-Castro C Brandao 2007 Bone mineral density and bone histomorphometry in children on long-term dialysis Pediatr Nephrol 22 1767 1772 17680276 10.1007/s00467-007-0546-7
    • (2007) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.22 , pp. 1767-1772
    • Andrade, M.C.1    Carvalhaes, J.T.2    Carvalho, A.B.3    Lazarretti-Castro, M.4    Brandao, C.5
  • 44
    • 33846416897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug insight: Vitamin D analogs in the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhvVWrsLY%3D 17237840 10.1038/ncpendmet0394
    • AJ Brown E Slatopolsky 2007 Drug insight: vitamin D analogs in the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease Nat Clin Pract Endocrinol Metab 3 134 144 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhvVWrsLY%3D 17237840 10.1038/ncpendmet0394
    • (2007) Nat Clin Pract Endocrinol Metab , vol.3 , pp. 134-144
    • Brown, A.J.1    Slatopolsky, E.2
  • 45
    • 67849096870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adynamic bone disease: Clinical and therapeutic implications
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXnsFyhtr4%3D 19424062 10.1097/MNH.0b013e32832c4df0
    • JM Frazao P Martins 2009 Adynamic bone disease: clinical and therapeutic implications Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 18 303 307 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1MXnsFyhtr4%3D 19424062 10.1097/MNH.0b013e32832c4df0
    • (2009) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.18 , pp. 303-307
    • Frazao, J.M.1    Martins, P.2
  • 46
    • 44849087389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and the prevalence of peripheral arterial disease: Results from NHANES 2001 to 2004
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXlsFOju7g%3D 18417640 10.1161/ATVBAHA.108.165886
    • ML Melamed P Muntner ED Michos J Uribarri C Weber J Sharma P Raggi 2008 Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and the prevalence of peripheral arterial disease: results from NHANES 2001 to 2004 Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 28 1179 1185 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXlsFOju7g%3D 18417640 10.1161/ATVBAHA.108.165886
    • (2008) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.28 , pp. 1179-1185
    • Melamed, M.L.1    Muntner, P.2    Michos, E.D.3    Uribarri, J.4    Weber, C.5    Sharma, J.6    Raggi, P.7
  • 47
    • 56349169572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hypovitaminosis D in cardiovascular diseases (from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001 to 2004)
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVWnu7vN 19026311 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.06.067
    • DH Kim S Sabour UN Sagar S Adams DJ Whellan 2008 Prevalence of hypovitaminosis D in cardiovascular diseases (from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001 to 2004) Am J Cardiol 102 1540 1544 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVWnu7vN 19026311 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.06.067
    • (2008) Am J Cardiol , vol.102 , pp. 1540-1544
    • Kim, D.H.1    Sabour, S.2    Sagar, U.N.3    Adams, S.4    Whellan, D.J.5
  • 49
    • 46449131684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent association of low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d and 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin d levels with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXosFGrsLw%3D 18574092 10.1001/archinte.168.12.1340
    • H Dobnig S Pilz H Scharnagl W Renner U Seelhorst B Wellnitz J Kinkeldei BO Boehm G Weihrauch W Maerz 2008 Independent association of low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d and 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin d levels with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality Arch Intern Med 168 1340 1349 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1cXosFGrsLw%3D 18574092 10.1001/archinte.168.12.1340
    • (2008) Arch Intern Med , vol.168 , pp. 1340-1349
    • Dobnig, H.1    Pilz, S.2    Scharnagl, H.3    Renner, W.4    Seelhorst, U.5    Wellnitz, B.6    Kinkeldei, J.7    Boehm, B.O.8    Weihrauch, G.9    Maerz, W.10
  • 50
    • 0025094254 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial infarction is inversely associated with plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 levels: A community-based study
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3M%2FosF2qtg%3D%3D 2262248 10.1093/ije/19.3.559
    • R Scragg R Jackson IM Holdaway T Lim R Beaglehole 1990 Myocardial infarction is inversely associated with plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 levels: a community-based study Int J Epidemiol 19 559 563 1:STN:280: DyaK3M%2FosF2qtg%3D%3D 2262248 10.1093/ije/19.3.559
    • (1990) Int J Epidemiol , vol.19 , pp. 559-563
    • Scragg, R.1    Jackson, R.2    Holdaway, I.M.3    Lim, T.4    Beaglehole, R.5
  • 51
    • 0037222603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low vitamin D status: A contributing factor in the pathogenesis of congestive heart failure?
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXpsVKjsQ%3D%3D 12570952 10.1016/S0735-1097(02)02624-4
    • A Zittermann SS Schleithoff G Tenderich HK Berthold R Korfer P Stehle 2003 Low vitamin D status: a contributing factor in the pathogenesis of congestive heart failure? J Am Coll Cardiol 41 105 112 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD3sXpsVKjsQ%3D%3D 12570952 10.1016/S0735-1097(02)02624-4
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.41 , pp. 105-112
    • Zittermann, A.1    Schleithoff, S.S.2    Tenderich, G.3    Berthold, H.K.4    Korfer, R.5    Stehle, P.6
  • 52
    • 45149090726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-hydroxyvitamin D and risk of myocardial infarction in men: A prospective study
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXnvVSksrk%3D 18541825 10.1001/archinte.168.11.1174
    • E Giovannucci Y Liu BW Hollis EB Rimm 2008 25-hydroxyvitamin D and risk of myocardial infarction in men: a prospective study Arch Intern Med 168 1174 1180 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXnvVSksrk%3D 18541825 10.1001/archinte.168.11.1174
    • (2008) Arch Intern Med , vol.168 , pp. 1174-1180
    • Giovannucci, E.1    Liu, Y.2    Hollis, B.W.3    Rimm, E.B.4
  • 53
    • 38149141662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal vitamin D status attenuates the age-associated increase in systolic blood pressure in white Americans: Results from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmt1amsg%3D%3D 18175747
    • SE Judd MS Nanes TR Ziegler PW Wilson V Tangpricha 2008 Optimal vitamin D status attenuates the age-associated increase in systolic blood pressure in white Americans: results from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Am J Clin Nutr 87 136 141 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmt1amsg%3D%3D 18175747
    • (2008) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.87 , pp. 136-141
    • Judd, S.E.1    Nanes, M.S.2    Ziegler, T.R.3    Wilson, P.W.4    Tangpricha, V.5
  • 54
    • 33846206487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, insulin resistance, and kidney function in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXivFOlsw%3D%3D 17082756 10.1038/sj.ki.5002002
    • M Chonchol R Scragg 2007 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, insulin resistance, and kidney function in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Kidney Int 71 134 139 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXivFOlsw%3D%3D 17082756 10.1038/sj.ki.5002002
    • (2007) Kidney Int , vol.71 , pp. 134-139
    • Chonchol, M.1    Scragg, R.2
  • 55
    • 60249087200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin d is associated with markers of the insulin resistant phenotype in nondiabetic adults
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXht1WntLs%3D 19106328
    • E Liu JB Meigs AG Pittas NM McKeown CD Economos SL Booth PF Jacques 2009 Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin d is associated with markers of the insulin resistant phenotype in nondiabetic adults J Nutr 139 329 334 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1MXht1WntLs%3D 19106328
    • (2009) J Nutr , vol.139 , pp. 329-334
    • Liu, E.1    Meigs, J.B.2    Pittas, A.G.3    McKeown, N.M.4    Economos, C.D.5    Booth, S.L.6    Jacques, P.F.7
  • 56
    • 2442526414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypovitaminosis D is associated with insulin resistance and beta cell dysfunction
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXjs1ygsb4%3D 15113720
    • KC Chiu A Chu VL Go MF Saad 2004 Hypovitaminosis D is associated with insulin resistance and beta cell dysfunction Am J Clin Nutr 79 820 825 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXjs1ygsb4%3D 15113720
    • (2004) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.79 , pp. 820-825
    • Chiu, K.C.1    Chu, A.2    Go, V.L.3    Saad, M.F.4
  • 57
    • 34547421856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between serum vitamin D metabolite levels and disease activity in patients with early inflammatory polyarthritis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXovFSgsbs%3D 17599737 10.1002/art.22722
    • S Patel T Farragher J Berry D Bunn A Silman D Symmons 2007 Association between serum vitamin D metabolite levels and disease activity in patients with early inflammatory polyarthritis Arthritis Rheum 56 2143 2149 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXovFSgsbs%3D 17599737 10.1002/art.22722
    • (2007) Arthritis Rheum , vol.56 , pp. 2143-2149
    • Patel, S.1    Farragher, T.2    Berry, J.3    Bunn, D.4    Silman, A.5    Symmons, D.6
  • 58
    • 34250346886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and the serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in the United States: Data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnvFakur4%3D 17563024 10.1001/archinte.167.11.1159
    • D Martins M Wolf D Pan A Zadshir N Tareen R Thadhani A Felsenfeld B Levine R Mehrotra K Norris 2007 Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and the serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in the United States: data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Arch Intern Med 167 1159 1165 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnvFakur4%3D 17563024 10.1001/archinte.167.11.1159
    • (2007) Arch Intern Med , vol.167 , pp. 1159-1165
    • Martins, D.1    Wolf, M.2    Pan, D.3    Zadshir, A.4    Tareen, N.5    Thadhani, R.6    Felsenfeld, A.7    Levine, B.8    Mehrotra, R.9    Norris, K.10
  • 59
    • 1642317096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between obesity and serum 1, 25-dihydroxy vitamin D concentrations in healthy adults
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXisVWrurY%3D 15001609 10.1210/jc.2003-031398
    • SJ Parikh M Edelman GI Uwaifo RJ Freedman M Semega-Janneh J Reynolds JA Yanovski 2004 The relationship between obesity and serum 1, 25-dihydroxy vitamin D concentrations in healthy adults J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89 1196 1199 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXisVWrurY%3D 15001609 10.1210/jc.2003-031398
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , pp. 1196-1199
    • Parikh, S.J.1    Edelman, M.2    Uwaifo, G.I.3    Freedman, R.J.4    Semega-Janneh, M.5    Reynolds, J.6    Yanovski, J.A.7
  • 60
    • 18144414977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of serum vitamin D and the metabolic syndrome among U.S. adults
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXksF2gsrk%3D 15855599 10.2337/diacare.28.5.1228
    • ES Ford UA Ajani LC McGuire S Liu 2005 Concentrations of serum vitamin D and the metabolic syndrome among U.S. adults Diabetes Care 28 1228 1230 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXksF2gsrk%3D 15855599 10.2337/diacare.28.5.1228
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , pp. 1228-1230
    • Ford, E.S.1    Ajani, U.A.2    McGuire, L.C.3    Liu, S.4
  • 61
    • 0036073755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D(3) is a negative endocrine regulator of the renin-angiotensin system
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XlsVGlsbg%3D 12122115
    • YC Li J Kong M Wei ZF Chen SQ Liu LP Cao 2002 1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D(3) is a negative endocrine regulator of the renin-angiotensin system J Clin Invest 110 229 238 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XlsVGlsbg%3D 12122115
    • (2002) J Clin Invest , vol.110 , pp. 229-238
    • Li, Y.C.1    Kong, J.2    Wei, M.3    Chen, Z.F.4    Liu, S.Q.5    Cao, L.P.6
  • 63
    • 33846239981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D analogs modulate the expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, thrombospondin-1 and thrombomodulin in human aortic smooth muscle cells
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXmt1Gmuw%3D%3D 17159355 10.1159/000097812
    • JR Wu-Wong M Nakane J Ma 2007 Vitamin D analogs modulate the expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, thrombospondin-1 and thrombomodulin in human aortic smooth muscle cells J Vasc Res 44 11 18 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2sXmt1Gmuw%3D%3D 17159355 10.1159/000097812
    • (2007) J Vasc Res , vol.44 , pp. 11-18
    • Wu-Wong, J.R.1    Nakane, M.2    Ma, J.3
  • 64
    • 0036924775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating MMP9, vitamin D and variation in the TIMP-1 response with VDR genotype: Mechanisms for inflammatory damage in chronic disorders?
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3s%2Fhs1emtA%3D%3D
    • PM Timms N Mannan GA Hitman K Noonan PG Mills D Syndercombe-Court E Aganna CP Price BJ Boucher 2002 Circulating MMP9, vitamin D and variation in the TIMP-1 response with VDR genotype: mechanisms for inflammatory damage in chronic disorders? Q J Med 95 787 796 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3s%2Fhs1emtA%3D%3D
    • (2002) Q J Med , vol.95 , pp. 787-796
    • Timms, P.M.1    Mannan, N.2    Hitman, G.A.3    Noonan, K.4    Mills, P.G.5    Syndercombe-Court, D.6    Aganna, E.7    Price, C.P.8    Boucher, B.J.9
  • 65
    • 0032850535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonistic effects of vitamin D and parathyroid hormone on lipoprotein lipase in cultured adipocytes
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXms1ylsrk%3D 10505692
    • U Querfeld MM Hoffmann G Klaus F Eifinger M Ackerschott D Michalk PA Kern 1999 Antagonistic effects of vitamin D and parathyroid hormone on lipoprotein lipase in cultured adipocytes J Am Soc Nephrol 10 2158 2164 1:CAS:528: DyaK1MXms1ylsrk%3D 10505692
    • (1999) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.10 , pp. 2158-2164
    • Querfeld, U.1    Hoffmann, M.M.2    Klaus, G.3    Eifinger, F.4    Ackerschott, M.5    Michalk, D.6    Kern, P.A.7
  • 66
    • 65649133127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of the vitamin D receptor in energy metabolism: Regulation of uncoupling proteins
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXkvVyhtLs%3D 19176352 10.1152/ajpendo.90763.2008
    • KE Wong FL Szeto W Zhang H Ye J Kong Z Zhang XJ Sun YC Li 2009 Involvement of the vitamin D receptor in energy metabolism: regulation of uncoupling proteins Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 296 E820 E828 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXkvVyhtLs%3D 19176352 10.1152/ajpendo.90763.2008
    • (2009) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab , vol.296
    • Wong, K.E.1    Szeto, F.L.2    Zhang, W.3    Ye, H.4    Kong, J.5    Zhang, Z.6    Sun, X.J.7    Li, Y.C.8
  • 67
    • 52649098887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcitriol and energy metabolism
    • 18844841 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2008.00099.x
    • MB Zemel X Sun 2008 Calcitriol and energy metabolism Nutr Rev 66 S139 S146 18844841 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2008.00099.x
    • (2008) Nutr Rev , vol.66
    • Zemel, M.B.1    Sun, X.2
  • 68
    • 33947152395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium and 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 regulation of adipokine expression
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXosVamtb8%3D 10.1038/oby.2007.540
    • X Sun MB Zemel 2007 Calcium and 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 regulation of adipokine expression Obesity (Silver Spring) 15 340 348 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2sXosVamtb8%3D 10.1038/oby.2007.540
    • (2007) Obesity (Silver Spring) , vol.15 , pp. 340-348
    • Sun, X.1    Zemel, M.B.2
  • 69
    • 3042624314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D analogs as therapeutic agents: A clinical study update
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXnt1SrtLY%3D 15083599
    • JR Wu-Wong J Tian D Goltzman 2004 Vitamin D analogs as therapeutic agents: a clinical study update Curr Opin Investig Drugs 5 320 326 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXnt1SrtLY%3D 15083599
    • (2004) Curr Opin Investig Drugs , vol.5 , pp. 320-326
    • Wu-Wong, J.R.1    Tian, J.2    Goltzman, D.3
  • 70
    • 33947230704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of heart size and blood pressure in the vitamin D receptor knockout mouse
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXjt1Wns7g%3D 17275289 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2006.12.098
    • RU Simpson SH Hershey KA Nibbelink 2007 Characterization of heart size and blood pressure in the vitamin D receptor knockout mouse J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 103 521 524 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXjt1Wns7g%3D 17275289 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2006.12.098
    • (2007) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.103 , pp. 521-524
    • Simpson, R.U.1    Hershey, S.H.2    Nibbelink, K.A.3
  • 71
    • 38549151870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional vitamin D receptor (VDR) in the t-tubules of cardiac myocytes: VDR knockout cardiomyocyte contractility
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXht1yqtr0%3D 17974622 10.1210/en.2007-0805
    • DX Tishkoff KA Nibbelink KH Holmberg L Dandu RU Simpson 2008 Functional vitamin D receptor (VDR) in the t-tubules of cardiac myocytes: VDR knockout cardiomyocyte contractility Endocrinology 149 558 564 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1cXht1yqtr0%3D 17974622 10.1210/en.2007-0805
    • (2008) Endocrinology , vol.149 , pp. 558-564
    • Tishkoff, D.X.1    Nibbelink, K.A.2    Holmberg, K.H.3    Dandu, L.4    Simpson, R.U.5
  • 72
    • 33947227284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart extracellular matrix gene expression profile in the vitamin D receptor knockout mice
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXjt1Wgu7o%3D 17275288 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2006.12.081
    • A Rahman S Hershey S Ahmed K Nibbelink RU Simpson 2007 Heart extracellular matrix gene expression profile in the vitamin D receptor knockout mice J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 103 416 419 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXjt1Wgu7o%3D 17275288 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2006.12.081
    • (2007) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.103 , pp. 416-419
    • Rahman, A.1    Hershey, S.2    Ahmed, S.3    Nibbelink, K.4    Simpson, R.U.5
  • 73
    • 33645988182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced adhesion molecule expression in endothelial cells
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xjs1KjtLY%3D 16549374 10.1016/j.cellbi.2006.01.004
    • M Martinesi S Bruni M Stio C Treves 2006 1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced adhesion molecule expression in endothelial cells Cell Biol Int 30 365 375 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xjs1KjtLY%3D 16549374 10.1016/j.cellbi.2006.01.004
    • (2006) Cell Biol Int , vol.30 , pp. 365-375
    • Martinesi, M.1    Bruni, S.2    Stio, M.3    Treves, C.4
  • 74
    • 27744542634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial stress induces the release of vitamin D-binding protein, a novel growth factor
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXht1egs7%2FN 16269129 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.10.105
    • MA Raymond A Desormeaux A Labelle M Soulez G Soulez Y Langelier AV Pshezhetsky MJ Hebert 2005 Endothelial stress induces the release of vitamin D-binding protein, a novel growth factor Biochem Biophys Res Commun 338 1374 1382 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXht1egs7%2FN 16269129 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.10.105
    • (2005) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.338 , pp. 1374-1382
    • Raymond, M.A.1    Desormeaux, A.2    Labelle, A.3    Soulez, M.4    Soulez, G.5    Langelier, Y.6    Pshezhetsky, A.V.7    Hebert, M.J.8
  • 75
    • 33344468015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 protects human pancreatic islets against cytokine-induced apoptosis via down-regulation of the Fas receptor
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhvVSrtbs%3D 16502254 10.1007/s10495-006-3558-z
    • R Riachy B Vandewalle E Moerman S Belaich B Lukowiak V Gmyr G Muharram J Kerr Conte F Pattou 2006 1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 protects human pancreatic islets against cytokine-induced apoptosis via down-regulation of the Fas receptor Apoptosis 11 151 159 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhvVSrtbs%3D 16502254 10.1007/s10495-006-3558-z
    • (2006) Apoptosis , vol.11 , pp. 151-159
    • Riachy, R.1    Vandewalle, B.2    Moerman, E.3    Belaich, S.4    Lukowiak, B.5    Gmyr, V.6    Muharram, G.7    Kerr Conte, J.8    Pattou, F.9
  • 76
    • 0035802695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intake of vitamin D and risk of type 1 diabetes: A birth-cohort study
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MnltFKqsA%3D%3D 11705562 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06580-1
    • E Hypponen E Laara A Reunanen MR Jarvelin SM Virtanen 2001 Intake of vitamin D and risk of type 1 diabetes: a birth-cohort study Lancet 358 1500 1503 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MnltFKqsA%3D%3D 11705562 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06580-1
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 1500-1503
    • Hypponen, E.1    Laara, E.2    Reunanen, A.3    Jarvelin, M.R.4    Virtanen, S.M.5
  • 77
    • 43149099206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated serum parathyroid hormone predicts impaired survival prognosis in a general aged population
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmtlamsr8%3D 18426835 10.1530/EJE-07-0849
    • MP Bjorkman AJ Sorva RS Tilvis 2008 Elevated serum parathyroid hormone predicts impaired survival prognosis in a general aged population Eur J Endocrinol 158 749 753 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmtlamsr8%3D 18426835 10.1530/EJE-07-0849
    • (2008) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.158 , pp. 749-753
    • Bjorkman, M.P.1    Sorva, A.J.2    Tilvis, R.S.3
  • 79
    • 33645473650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium, calcium regulatory hormones, and calcimimetics: Impact on cardiovascular mortality
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XjvFels7s%3D 16565253 10.1681/ASN.2005121338
    • CP Schmitt T Odenwald E Ritz 2006 Calcium, calcium regulatory hormones, and calcimimetics: impact on cardiovascular mortality J Am Soc Nephrol 17 S78 S80 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XjvFels7s%3D 16565253 10.1681/ASN.2005121338
    • (2006) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.17
    • Schmitt, C.P.1    Odenwald, T.2    Ritz, E.3
  • 80
    • 0030687595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of excess PTH on nonclassical target organs
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXntlSqu7o%3D 9370175 10.1016/S0272-6386(97)90484-4
    • S Bro K Olgaard 1997 Effects of excess PTH on nonclassical target organs Am J Kidney Dis 30 606 620 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXntlSqu7o%3D 9370175 10.1016/S0272-6386(97)90484-4
    • (1997) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.30 , pp. 606-620
    • Bro, S.1    Olgaard, K.2
  • 81
    • 65249160167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review of the evidence underlying the association between mineral metabolism disturbances and risk of all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality and cardiovascular events in chronic kidney disease
    • 19001560 10.1093/ndt/gfn613
    • A Covic P Kothawala M Bernal S Robbins A Chalian D Goldsmith 2009 Systematic review of the evidence underlying the association between mineral metabolism disturbances and risk of all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality and cardiovascular events in chronic kidney disease Nephrol Dial Transplant 24 1506 1523 19001560 10.1093/ndt/gfn613
    • (2009) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.24 , pp. 1506-1523
    • Covic, A.1    Kothawala, P.2    Bernal, M.3    Robbins, S.4    Chalian, A.5    Goldsmith, D.6
  • 82
    • 33745936075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matrix metalloproteinase inhibition attenuates aortic calcification
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XmvFyjtb8%3D 16690876 10.1161/01.ATV.0000225807.76419. a7
    • X Qin MA Corriere LM Matrisian RJ Guzman 2006 Matrix metalloproteinase inhibition attenuates aortic calcification Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 26 1510 1516 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XmvFyjtb8%3D 16690876 10.1161/01.ATV.0000225807.76419.a7
    • (2006) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.26 , pp. 1510-1516
    • Qin, X.1    Corriere, M.A.2    Matrisian, L.M.3    Guzman, R.J.4
  • 83
    • 0030777256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic calcification produced by vitamin D3 plus nicotine
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXmslalsrw%3D 9349732 10.1159/000159247
    • N Niederhoffer YV Bobryshev I Lartaud-Idjouadiene P Giummelly J Atkinson 1997 Aortic calcification produced by vitamin D3 plus nicotine J Vasc Res 34 386 398 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXmslalsrw%3D 9349732 10.1159/000159247
    • (1997) J Vasc Res , vol.34 , pp. 386-398
    • Niederhoffer, N.1    Bobryshev, Y.V.2    Lartaud-Idjouadiene, I.3    Giummelly, P.4    Atkinson, J.5
  • 84
    • 0026667313 scopus 로고
    • 1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 represses tropoelastin expression by a posttranscriptional mechanism
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XltVGjurc%3D 1597486
    • RA Pierce ME Kolodziej WC Parks 1992 1, 25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 represses tropoelastin expression by a posttranscriptional mechanism J Biol Chem 267 11593 11599 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XltVGjurc%3D 1597486
    • (1992) J Biol Chem , vol.267 , pp. 11593-11599
    • Pierce, R.A.1    Kolodziej, M.E.2    Parks, W.C.3
  • 85
    • 0026298961 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of tropoelastin expression by 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK387hvF2ltg%3D%3D 1769236 10.3109/03008209109152434
    • A Hinek MD Botney RP Mecham WC Parks 1991 Inhibition of tropoelastin expression by 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 Connect Tissue Res 26 155 166 1:STN:280:DyaK387hvF2ltg%3D%3D 1769236 10.3109/03008209109152434
    • (1991) Connect Tissue Res , vol.26 , pp. 155-166
    • Hinek, A.1    Botney, M.D.2    Mecham, R.P.3    Parks, W.C.4
  • 86
    • 55249084211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amelioration of the premature ageing-like features of Fgf-23 knockout mice by genetically restoring the systemic actions of FGF-23
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVaitbzL 18729070 10.1002/path.2409
    • S DeLuca D Sitara K Kang R Marsell K Jonsson T Taguchi RG Erben MS Razzaque B Lanske 2008 Amelioration of the premature ageing-like features of Fgf-23 knockout mice by genetically restoring the systemic actions of FGF-23 J Pathol 216 345 355 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVaitbzL 18729070 10.1002/path.2409
    • (2008) J Pathol , vol.216 , pp. 345-355
    • Deluca, S.1    Sitara, D.2    Kang, K.3    Marsell, R.4    Jonsson, K.5    Taguchi, T.6    Erben, R.G.7    Razzaque, M.S.8    Lanske, B.9
  • 88
    • 0036707889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excess risk of chronic kidney disease among African-American versus white subjects in the United States: A population-based study of potential explanatory factors
    • 12191981 10.1097/01.ASN.0000026493.18542.6A
    • ME Tarver-Carr NR Powe MS Eberhardt TA LaVeist RS Kington J Coresh FL Brancati 2002 Excess risk of chronic kidney disease among African-American versus white subjects in the United States: a population-based study of potential explanatory factors J Am Soc Nephrol 13 2363 2370 12191981 10.1097/01.ASN.0000026493.18542.6A
    • (2002) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.13 , pp. 2363-2370
    • Tarver-Carr, M.E.1    Powe, N.R.2    Eberhardt, M.S.3    Laveist, T.A.4    Kington, R.S.5    Coresh, J.6    Brancati, F.L.7
  • 89
    • 72049115797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels, race, and the progression of kidney disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhs1Witb3O 19875805 10.1681/ASN.2009030283
    • ML Melamed B Astor ED Michos TH Hostetter NR Powe P Muntner 2009 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels, race, and the progression of kidney disease J Am Soc Nephrol 20 2631 2639 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhs1Witb3O 19875805 10.1681/ASN. 2009030283
    • (2009) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.20 , pp. 2631-2639
    • Melamed, M.L.1    Astor, B.2    Michos, E.D.3    Hostetter, T.H.4    Powe, N.R.5    Muntner, P.6
  • 92
    • 49649088934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D receptor activators can protect against vascular calcification
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVWltr3P 18448587 10.1681/ASN.2007080902
    • S Mathew RJ Lund LR Chaudhary T Geurs KA Hruska 2008 Vitamin D receptor activators can protect against vascular calcification J Am Soc Nephrol 19 1509 1519 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVWltr3P 18448587 10.1681/ASN.2007080902
    • (2008) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.19 , pp. 1509-1519
    • Mathew, S.1    Lund, R.J.2    Chaudhary, L.R.3    Geurs, T.4    Hruska, K.A.5
  • 93
    • 60749099438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcitriol ameliorates capillary deficit and fibrosis of the heart in subtotally nephrectomized rats
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXisVSlsLc%3D 18829613 10.1093/ndt/gfn549
    • N Koleganova G Piecha E Ritz ML Gross 2009 Calcitriol ameliorates capillary deficit and fibrosis of the heart in subtotally nephrectomized rats Nephrol Dial Transplant 24 778 787 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXisVSlsLc%3D 18829613 10.1093/ndt/gfn549
    • (2009) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.24 , pp. 778-787
    • Koleganova, N.1    Piecha, G.2    Ritz, E.3    Gross, M.L.4
  • 94
    • 58049199370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A calcimimetic (R-568), but not calcitriol, prevents vascular remodeling in uremia
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsFSmtLjL 19092814 10.1038/ki.2008.490
    • N Koleganova G Piecha E Ritz CP Schmitt ML Gross 2009 A calcimimetic (R-568), but not calcitriol, prevents vascular remodeling in uremia Kidney Int 75 60 71 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsFSmtLjL 19092814 10.1038/ki.2008.490
    • (2009) Kidney Int , vol.75 , pp. 60-71
    • Koleganova, N.1    Piecha, G.2    Ritz, E.3    Schmitt, C.P.4    Gross, M.L.5
  • 96
    • 33644500130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversibility of calcitriol-induced medial artery calcification in rats with intact renal function
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XisFGqu74%3D 16491297 10.1359/JBMR.051211
    • A Bas I Lopez J Perez M Rodriguez E Aguilera-Tejero 2006 Reversibility of calcitriol-induced medial artery calcification in rats with intact renal function J Bone Miner Res 21 484 490 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XisFGqu74%3D 16491297 10.1359/JBMR.051211
    • (2006) J Bone Miner Res , vol.21 , pp. 484-490
    • Bas, A.1    Lopez, I.2    Perez, J.3    Rodriguez, M.4    Aguilera-Tejero, E.5
  • 98
    • 0036380963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of 19-nor-1, 25-(OH)(2)D(2) and 1alpha- hydroxyvitamin D(2) on calcium and phosphorus in normal and uremic rats
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XotVSntbc%3D 12234297 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2002.kid573.x
    • E Slatopolsky M Cozzolino JL Finch 2002 Differential effects of 19-nor-1, 25-(OH)(2)D(2) and 1alpha-hydroxyvitamin D(2) on calcium and phosphorus in normal and uremic rats Kidney Int 62 1277 1284 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XotVSntbc%3D 12234297 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2002.kid573.x
    • (2002) Kidney Int , vol.62 , pp. 1277-1284
    • Slatopolsky, E.1    Cozzolino, M.2    Finch, J.L.3
  • 99
    • 34548509897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of vitamin D receptor activators on vascular calcification in uremic rats
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXpvFWlsb8%3D 17597697 10.1038/sj.ki.5002406
    • M Mizobuchi JL Finch DR Martin E Slatopolsky 2007 Differential effects of vitamin D receptor activators on vascular calcification in uremic rats Kidney Int 72 709 715 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXpvFWlsb8%3D 17597697 10.1038/sj.ki.5002406
    • (2007) Kidney Int , vol.72 , pp. 709-715
    • Mizobuchi, M.1    Finch, J.L.2    Martin, D.R.3    Slatopolsky, E.4
  • 100
    • 56749156678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of vitamin D receptor activators on aortic calcification and pulse wave velocity in uraemic rats
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVWlsr3E 18644798 10.1093/ndt/gfn375
    • W Noonan K Koch M Nakane J Ma D Dixon A Bolin G Reinhart 2008 Differential effects of vitamin D receptor activators on aortic calcification and pulse wave velocity in uraemic rats Nephrol Dial Transplant 23 3824 3830 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsVWlsr3E 18644798 10.1093/ndt/gfn375
    • (2008) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.23 , pp. 3824-3830
    • Noonan, W.1    Koch, K.2    Nakane, M.3    Ma, J.4    Dixon, D.5    Bolin, A.6    Reinhart, G.7
  • 101
    • 0032908545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of 1, 25-dihydroxy-vitamin D3 and 19-nor-1, 25-dihydroxy-vitamin D2 on calcium and phosphorus resorption in bone
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXivF2hsbk%3D 10232683
    • JL Finch AJ Brown E Slatopolsky 1999 Differential effects of 1, 25-dihydroxy-vitamin D3 and 19-nor-1, 25-dihydroxy-vitamin D2 on calcium and phosphorus resorption in bone J Am Soc Nephrol 10 980 985 1:CAS:528: DyaK1MXivF2hsbk%3D 10232683
    • (1999) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.10 , pp. 980-985
    • Finch, J.L.1    Brown, A.J.2    Slatopolsky, E.3
  • 102
    • 58149374010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving global outcomes in mineral and bone disorders
    • 18988697 10.2215/CJN.04331206
    • SM Moe T Drueke 2008 Improving global outcomes in mineral and bone disorders Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 3 Suppl 3 S127 S130 18988697 10.2215/CJN.04331206
    • (2008) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.3 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Moe, S.M.1    Drueke, T.2
  • 103
    • 83055172414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for bone metabolism and disease in chronic kidney disease
    • National Kidney Foundation
    • National Kidney Foundation (2003) K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for bone metabolism and disease in chronic kidney disease. Am J Kidney Dis 42:S1-S201
    • (2003) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.42
  • 104
    • 68949114585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KDIGO clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis, evaluation, prevention, and treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder (CKD-MBD)
    • Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes
    • Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (2009) KDIGO clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis, evaluation, prevention, and treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder (CKD-MBD). Kidney Int 113:S1-S130
    • (2009) Kidney Int , vol.113
  • 105
    • 33244472732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice guidelines for bone metabolism and disease in children with chronic kidney disease
    • K/DOQI NKF
    • K/DOQI NKF 2005 Clinical practice guidelines for bone metabolism and disease in children with chronic kidney disease Am J Kidney Dis 46 S1 S121
    • (2005) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.46
  • 106
    • 33744781038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of NKF-K/DOQI Clinical Practice Guidelines for Bone Metabolism and Disease: Changes of clinical practices and their effects on outcomes and quality standards in three haemodialysis units
    • 16464885 10.1093/ndt/gfl006
    • MD Arenas F Alvarez-Ude MT Gil A Soriano JJ Egea I Millan ML Amoedo S Muray MA Carreton 2006 Application of NKF-K/DOQI Clinical Practice Guidelines for Bone Metabolism and Disease: changes of clinical practices and their effects on outcomes and quality standards in three haemodialysis units Nephrol Dial Transplant 21 1663 1668 16464885 10.1093/ndt/gfl006
    • (2006) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.21 , pp. 1663-1668
    • Arenas, M.D.1    Alvarez-Ude, F.2    Gil, M.T.3    Soriano, A.4    Egea, J.J.5    Millan, I.6    Amoedo, M.L.7    Muray, S.8    Carreton, M.A.9
  • 107
    • 20844459261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activated injectable vitamin D and hemodialysis survival: A historical cohort study
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXjsVWqt70%3D 15728786 10.1681/ASN.2004070573
    • M Teng M Wolf MN Ofsthun JM Lazarus MA Hernan CA Camargo Jr R Thadhani 2005 Activated injectable vitamin D and hemodialysis survival: a historical cohort study J Am Soc Nephrol 16 1115 1125 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXjsVWqt70%3D 15728786 10.1681/ASN.2004070573
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16 , pp. 1115-1125
    • Teng, M.1    Wolf, M.2    Ofsthun, M.N.3    Lazarus, J.M.4    Hernan, M.A.5    Camargo Jr., C.A.6    Thadhani, R.7
  • 108
    • 0042343804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival of patients undergoing hemodialysis with paricalcitol or calcitriol therapy
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXms1Ogsrg%3D 12890843 10.1056/NEJMoa022536
    • M Teng M Wolf E Lowrie N Ofsthun JM Lazarus R Thadhani 2003 Survival of patients undergoing hemodialysis with paricalcitol or calcitriol therapy N Engl J Med 349 446 456 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXms1Ogsrg%3D 12890843 10.1056/NEJMoa022536
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , pp. 446-456
    • Teng, M.1    Wolf, M.2    Lowrie, E.3    Ofsthun, N.4    Lazarus, J.M.5    Thadhani, R.6
  • 110
    • 49649111989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of oral calcitriol with improved survival in nondialyzed CKD
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVWltrrI 18463168 10.1681/ASN.2007111164
    • AB Shoben KD Rudser IH de Boer B Young B Kestenbaum 2008 Association of oral calcitriol with improved survival in nondialyzed CKD J Am Soc Nephrol 19 1613 1619 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVWltrrI 18463168 10.1681/ASN.2007111164
    • (2008) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.19 , pp. 1613-1619
    • Shoben, A.B.1    Rudser, K.D.2    De Boer, I.H.3    Young, B.4    Kestenbaum, B.5
  • 114
    • 0020081446 scopus 로고
    • Reduced plasma concentration of 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D in children with moderate renal insufficiency
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaL38XitFGmsLw%3D 6896541 10.1038/ki.1982.70
    • AA Portale BE Booth HC Tsai RC Morris Jr 1982 Reduced plasma concentration of 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D in children with moderate renal insufficiency Kidney Int 21 627 632 1:CAS:528:DyaL38XitFGmsLw%3D 6896541 10.1038/ki.1982.70
    • (1982) Kidney Int , vol.21 , pp. 627-632
    • Portale, A.A.1    Booth, B.E.2    Tsai, H.C.3    Morris Jr., R.C.4
  • 115
    • 27744545673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibroblast growth factor-23 mitigates hyperphosphatemia but accentuates calcitriol deficiency in chronic kidney disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXms1egsLs%3D 15917335 10.1681/ASN.2005010052
    • O Gutierrez T Isakova E Rhee A Shah J Holmes G Collerone H Juppner M Wolf 2005 Fibroblast growth factor-23 mitigates hyperphosphatemia but accentuates calcitriol deficiency in chronic kidney disease J Am Soc Nephrol 16 2205 2215 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXms1egsLs%3D 15917335 10.1681/ASN.2005010052
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16 , pp. 2205-2215
    • Gutierrez, O.1    Isakova, T.2    Rhee, E.3    Shah, A.4    Holmes, J.5    Collerone, G.6    Juppner, H.7    Wolf, M.8
  • 116
    • 0026535575 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of vitamin D-binding protein and vitamin D metabolite loss in children on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK38zitlaqtw%3D%3D 1623332 10.1016/0169-6009(92)90788-F
    • WT Chen K Yamaoka S Nakajima Y Tanaka T Yamamoto K Satomura S Okada Y Seino 1992 Evaluation of vitamin D-binding protein and vitamin D metabolite loss in children on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis Bone Miner 17 389 398 1:STN:280:DyaK38zitlaqtw%3D%3D 1623332 10.1016/0169-6009(92)90788-F
    • (1992) Bone Miner , vol.17 , pp. 389-398
    • Chen, W.T.1    Yamaoka, K.2    Nakajima, S.3    Tanaka, Y.4    Yamamoto, T.5    Satomura, K.6    Okada, S.7    Seino, Y.8
  • 117
    • 0038777401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome at risk for metabolic bone disease?
    • 12776267 10.1016/S0272-6386(03)00348-2
    • S Gulati M Godbole U Singh K Gulati A Srivastava 2003 Are children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome at risk for metabolic bone disease? Am J Kidney Dis 41 1163 1169 12776267 10.1016/S0272-6386(03)00348-2
    • (2003) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.41 , pp. 1163-1169
    • Gulati, S.1    Godbole, M.2    Singh, U.3    Gulati, K.4    Srivastava, A.5
  • 118
    • 0032944863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone histology in patients with nephrotic syndrome and normal renal function
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1M3ltV2mtg%3D%3D 10231454 10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00413.x
    • SK Mittal SC Dash SC Tiwari SK Agarwal S Saxena S Fishbane 1999 Bone histology in patients with nephrotic syndrome and normal renal function Kidney Int 55 1912 1919 1:STN:280:DyaK1M3ltV2mtg%3D%3D 10231454 10.1046/j.1523-1755. 1999.00413.x
    • (1999) Kidney Int , vol.55 , pp. 1912-1919
    • Mittal, S.K.1    Dash, S.C.2    Tiwari, S.C.3    Agarwal, S.K.4    Saxena, S.5    Fishbane, S.6
  • 119
    • 0022638217 scopus 로고
    • Decreased free 1, 25-dihydroxycholecalciferol index in patients with the nephrotic syndrome
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL287hvV2ntA%3D%3D 3753749 10.1159/000183672
    • J Auwerx L De Keyser R Bouillon P De Moor 1986 Decreased free 1, 25-dihydroxycholecalciferol index in patients with the nephrotic syndrome Nephron 42 231 235 1:STN:280:DyaL287hvV2ntA%3D%3D 3753749 10.1159/000183672
    • (1986) Nephron , vol.42 , pp. 231-235
    • Auwerx, J.1    De Keyser, L.2    Bouillon, R.3    De Moor, P.4
  • 120
    • 0029011288 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D metabolites in childhood nephrotic syndrome
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2MzlvV2muw%3D%3D 7632510 10.1007/BF02254183
    • A Grymonprez W Proesmans M Van Dyck I Jans G Goos R Bouillon 1995 Vitamin D metabolites in childhood nephrotic syndrome Pediatr Nephrol 9 278 281 1:STN:280:DyaK2MzlvV2muw%3D%3D 7632510 10.1007/BF02254183
    • (1995) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.9 , pp. 278-281
    • Grymonprez, A.1    Proesmans, W.2    Van Dyck, M.3    Jans, I.4    Goos, G.5    Bouillon, R.6
  • 121
    • 0026517648 scopus 로고
    • Free and total 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D levels in subjects with renal disease
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK383nsl2rsw%3D%3D 1593853 10.1038/ki.1992.22
    • KG Koenig JS Lindberg JE Zerwekh PK Padalino HM Cushner JB Copley 1992 Free and total 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D levels in subjects with renal disease Kidney Int 41 161 165 1:STN:280:DyaK383nsl2rsw%3D%3D 1593853 10.1038/ki.1992.22
    • (1992) Kidney Int , vol.41 , pp. 161-165
    • Koenig, K.G.1    Lindberg, J.S.2    Zerwekh, J.E.3    Padalino, P.K.4    Cushner, H.M.5    Copley, J.B.6
  • 123
    • 0019519064 scopus 로고
    • Effects of 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin-D3 on renal function, mineral balance, and growth in children with severe chronic renal failure
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL387gsFWrtg%3D%3D 6895662
    • JC Chan MB Kodroff DM Landwehr 1981 Effects of 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin-D3 on renal function, mineral balance, and growth in children with severe chronic renal failure Pediatrics 68 559 571 1:STN:280:DyaL387gsFWrtg%3D%3D 6895662
    • (1981) Pediatrics , vol.68 , pp. 559-571
    • Chan, J.C.1    Kodroff, M.B.2    Landwehr, D.M.3
  • 124
    • 0034130615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of intermittent calcitriol therapy on growth and secondary hyperparathyroidism
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2Fjt1ymuw%3D%3D 10912534 10.1007/s004670000352
    • IB Salusky WG Goodman BD Kuizon 2000 Implications of intermittent calcitriol therapy on growth and secondary hyperparathyroidism Pediatr Nephrol 14 641 645 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2Fjt1ymuw%3D%3D 10912534 10.1007/s004670000352
    • (2000) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.14 , pp. 641-645
    • Salusky, I.B.1    Goodman, W.G.2    Kuizon, B.D.3
  • 125
    • 0006519608 scopus 로고
    • Regulation by vitamin D metabolites of messenger ribonucleic acid for preproparathyroid hormone in isolated bovine parathyroid cells
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaL2MXksVymu7k%3D 3858880 10.1073/pnas.82.12.4270
    • J Silver J Russell LM Sherwood 1985 Regulation by vitamin D metabolites of messenger ribonucleic acid for preproparathyroid hormone in isolated bovine parathyroid cells Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82 4270 4273 1:CAS:528: DyaL2MXksVymu7k%3D 3858880 10.1073/pnas.82.12.4270
    • (1985) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.82 , pp. 4270-4273
    • Silver, J.1    Russell, J.2    Sherwood, L.M.3
  • 126
    • 33747075392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-Hydroxyvitamin D(3) suppresses PTH synthesis and secretion by bovine parathyroid cells
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XnvVylt70%3D 16807549 10.1038/sj.ki.5000394
    • CS Ritter HJ Armbrecht E Slatopolsky AJ Brown 2006 25-Hydroxyvitamin D(3) suppresses PTH synthesis and secretion by bovine parathyroid cells Kidney Int 70 654 659 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XnvVylt70%3D 16807549 10.1038/sj.ki.5000394
    • (2006) Kidney Int , vol.70 , pp. 654-659
    • Ritter, C.S.1    Armbrecht, H.J.2    Slatopolsky, E.3    Brown, A.J.4
  • 127
    • 67349198903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D insufficiency and deficiency in children with early chronic kidney disease
    • 10.1016/j.jpeds.2008.12.028
    • W Seeherunvong CL Abitbol J Chandar G Zilleruelo M Freundlich 2009 Vitamin D insufficiency and deficiency in children with early chronic kidney disease J Pediatr 154 e901 10.1016/j.jpeds.2008.12.028
    • (2009) J Pediatr , vol.154 , pp. 901
    • Seeherunvong, W.1    Abitbol, C.L.2    Chandar, J.3    Zilleruelo, G.4    Freundlich, M.5
  • 128
    • 51549115434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D insufficiency and hyperparathyroidism in children with chronic kidney disease
    • 18575896 10.1007/s00467-008-0842-x
    • S Menon RP Valentini G Hidalgo L Peschansky TK Mattoo 2008 Vitamin D insufficiency and hyperparathyroidism in children with chronic kidney disease Pediatr Nephrol 23 1831 1836 18575896 10.1007/s00467-008-0842-x
    • (2008) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.23 , pp. 1831-1836
    • Menon, S.1    Valentini, R.P.2    Hidalgo, G.3    Peschansky, L.4    Mattoo, T.K.5
  • 129
    • 55349126439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D deficiency in children with renal disease
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1cnnsFOrsg%3D%3D 18463127 10.1136/adc.2007.134866
    • V Belostotsky MZ Mughal JL Berry NJ Webb 2008 Vitamin D deficiency in children with renal disease Arch Dis Child 93 959 962 1:STN:280: DC%2BD1cnnsFOrsg%3D%3D 18463127 10.1136/adc.2007.134866
    • (2008) Arch Dis Child , vol.93 , pp. 959-962
    • Belostotsky, V.1    Mughal, M.Z.2    Berry, J.L.3    Webb, N.J.4
  • 130
    • 33745216469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal osteodystrophy in children: A systemic disease associated with cardiovascular manifestations
    • 16624609 10.1016/j.ghir.2006.03.003
    • CB Langman ER Brooks 2006 Renal osteodystrophy in children: a systemic disease associated with cardiovascular manifestations Growth Horm IGF Res 16 Suppl A S79 S83 16624609 10.1016/j.ghir.2006.03.003
    • (2006) Growth Horm IGF Res , vol.16 , Issue.SUPPL. A
    • Langman, C.B.1    Brooks, E.R.2
  • 131
    • 0038188447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D receptor: Mechanisms for vitamin D resistance in renal failure
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXkslyjsbc%3D 12753256 10.1046/j.1523-1755.63.s85.3.x
    • AS Dusso 2003 Vitamin D receptor: mechanisms for vitamin D resistance in renal failure Kidney Int Suppl 85 S6 S9 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXkslyjsbc%3D 12753256 10.1046/j.1523-1755.63.s85.3.x
    • (2003) Kidney Int Suppl , vol.85
    • Dusso, A.S.1
  • 133
    • 0024325127 scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of calcium carbonate in children with chronic renal failure
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3c%2FhsFOktw%3D%3D 2507975
    • AG Clark A Oner G Ward C Turner SP Rigden GB Haycock C Chantler 1989 Safety and efficacy of calcium carbonate in children with chronic renal failure Nephrol Dial Transplant 4 539 544 1:STN:280:DyaK3c%2FhsFOktw%3D%3D 2507975
    • (1989) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.4 , pp. 539-544
    • Clark, A.G.1    Oner, A.2    Ward, G.3    Turner, C.4    Rigden, S.P.5    Haycock, G.B.6    Chantler, C.7
  • 134
    • 3543139492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineral metabolism, mortality, and morbidity in maintenance hemodialysis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXlvVKmu7w%3D 15284307 10.1097/01.ASN.0000133041.27682. A2
    • GA Block PS Klassen JM Lazarus N Ofsthun EG Lowrie GM Chertow 2004 Mineral metabolism, mortality, and morbidity in maintenance hemodialysis J Am Soc Nephrol 15 2208 2218 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXlvVKmu7w%3D 15284307 10.1097/01.ASN.0000133041.27682.A2
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15 , pp. 2208-2218
    • Block, G.A.1    Klassen, P.S.2    Lazarus, J.M.3    Ofsthun, N.4    Lowrie, E.G.5    Chertow, G.M.6
  • 135
    • 33745603441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial and cardiac disease in young adults with childhood-onset end-stage renal disease-impact of calcium and vitamin D therapy
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xmt1Wkt7g%3D 16554325 10.1093/ndt/gfl098
    • S Briese S Wiesner JC Will A Lembcke B Opgen-Rhein R Nissel KD Wernecke J Andreae D Haffner U Querfeld 2006 Arterial and cardiac disease in young adults with childhood-onset end-stage renal disease-impact of calcium and vitamin D therapy Nephrol Dial Transplant 21 1906 1914 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xmt1Wkt7g%3D 16554325 10.1093/ndt/gfl098
    • (2006) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.21 , pp. 1906-1914
    • Briese, S.1    Wiesner, S.2    Will, J.C.3    Lembcke, A.4    Opgen-Rhein, B.5    Nissel, R.6    Wernecke, K.D.7    Andreae, J.8    Haffner, D.9    Querfeld, U.10
  • 137
    • 33644798799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac and vascular adaptation in pediatric patients with chronic kidney disease: Role of calcium-phosphorus metabolism
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtFeisLvK 16049067 10.1681/ASN.2005030291
    • MM Mitsnefes TR Kimball J Kartal SA Witt BJ Glascock PR Khoury SR Daniels 2005 Cardiac and vascular adaptation in pediatric patients with chronic kidney disease: role of calcium-phosphorus metabolism J Am Soc Nephrol 16 2796 2803 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtFeisLvK 16049067 10.1681/ASN.2005030291
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16 , pp. 2796-2803
    • Mitsnefes, M.M.1    Kimball, T.R.2    Kartal, J.3    Witt, S.A.4    Glascock, B.J.5    Khoury, P.R.6    Daniels, S.R.7
  • 140
    • 48049095532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A bimodal association of vitamin D levels and vascular disease in children on dialysis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXns1yiu7o%3D 18337484 10.1681/ASN.2007090993
    • R Shroff M Egerton M Bridel V Shah AE Donald TJ Cole MP Hiorns JE Deanfield L Rees 2008 A bimodal association of vitamin D levels and vascular disease in children on dialysis J Am Soc Nephrol 19 1239 1246 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXns1yiu7o%3D 18337484 10.1681/ASN.2007090993
    • (2008) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.19 , pp. 1239-1246
    • Shroff, R.1    Egerton, M.2    Bridel, M.3    Shah, V.4    Donald, A.E.5    Cole, T.J.6    Hiorns, M.P.7    Deanfield, J.E.8    Rees, L.9
  • 141
    • 0034875349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adynamic renal osteodystrophy: Is there a problem?
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MvnsFeqsA%3D%3D 11518793
    • IB Salusky WG Goodman 2001 Adynamic renal osteodystrophy: is there a problem? J Am Soc Nephrol 12 1978 1985 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MvnsFeqsA%3D%3D 11518793
    • (2001) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.12 , pp. 1978-1985
    • Salusky, I.B.1    Goodman, W.G.2
  • 142
    • 0031888062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diminished linear growth during intermittent calcitriol therapy in children undergoing CCPD
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXnsFCiuw%3D%3D 9453020 10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00724.x
    • BD Kuizon WG Goodman H Juppner I Boechat P Nelson B Gales IB Salusky 1998 Diminished linear growth during intermittent calcitriol therapy in children undergoing CCPD Kidney Int 53 205 211 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXnsFCiuw%3D%3D 9453020 10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00724.x
    • (1998) Kidney Int , vol.53 , pp. 205-211
    • Kuizon, B.D.1    Goodman, W.G.2    Juppner, H.3    Boechat, I.4    Nelson, P.5    Gales, B.6    Salusky, I.B.7
  • 143
    • 54749090958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of bone activity, calcium load, aortic stiffness, and calcifications in ESRD
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtFensrnJ 18480316 10.1681/ASN.2007050622
    • GM London SJ Marchais AP Guerin P Boutouyrie F Metivier MC de Vernejoul 2008 Association of bone activity, calcium load, aortic stiffness, and calcifications in ESRD J Am Soc Nephrol 19 1827 1835 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1cXhtFensrnJ 18480316 10.1681/ASN.2007050622
    • (2008) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.19 , pp. 1827-1835
    • London, G.M.1    Marchais, S.J.2    Guerin, A.P.3    Boutouyrie, P.4    Metivier, F.5    De Vernejoul, M.C.6
  • 144
    • 51449093063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of calcification of atherosclerotic plaque and arterial stiffness to bone mineral density and osteoprotegerin in postmenopausal women referred for osteoporosis screening
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVyisr%2FO 18612580 10.1007/s00223-008-9153-2
    • ML Frost R Grella SC Millasseau BY Jiang G Hampson I Fogelman PJ Chowienczyk 2008 Relationship of calcification of atherosclerotic plaque and arterial stiffness to bone mineral density and osteoprotegerin in postmenopausal women referred for osteoporosis screening Calcif Tissue Int 83 112 120 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVyisr%2FO 18612580 10.1007/s00223-008-9153-2
    • (2008) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.83 , pp. 112-120
    • Frost, M.L.1    Grella, R.2    Millasseau, S.C.3    Jiang, B.Y.4    Hampson, G.5    Fogelman, I.6    Chowienczyk, P.J.7
  • 145
    • 4544278392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic calcification and the risk of osteoporosis and fractures
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXnslWhs7c%3D 15356016 10.1210/jc.2003-030964
    • E Schulz K Arfai X Liu J Sayre V Gilsanz 2004 Aortic calcification and the risk of osteoporosis and fractures J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89 4246 4253 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXnslWhs7c%3D 15356016 10.1210/jc.2003-030964
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , pp. 4246-4253
    • Schulz, E.1    Arfai, K.2    Liu, X.3    Sayre, J.4    Gilsanz, V.5
  • 146
    • 0141920487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calciphylaxis and vascular calcification: A continuum of extra-skeletal osteogenesis
    • 15152617 10.1007/s00467-003-1276-0
    • SM Moe NX Chen 2003 Calciphylaxis and vascular calcification: a continuum of extra-skeletal osteogenesis Pediatr Nephrol 18 969 975 15152617 10.1007/s00467-003-1276-0
    • (2003) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.18 , pp. 969-975
    • Moe, S.M.1    Chen, N.X.2
  • 147
    • 34247485138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium thiosulfate treatment for calcific uremic arteriolopathy in children and young adults
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1GntbzL 17699342 10.2215/CJN.01520506
    • CE Araya RS Fennell RE Neiberger VR Dharnidharka 2006 Sodium thiosulfate treatment for calcific uremic arteriolopathy in children and young adults Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 1 1161 1166 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1GntbzL 17699342 10.2215/CJN.01520506
    • (2006) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.1 , pp. 1161-1166
    • Araya, C.E.1    Fennell, R.S.2    Neiberger, R.E.3    Dharnidharka, V.R.4
  • 148
    • 0025175872 scopus 로고
    • Soft tissue calcification in pediatric patients with end-stage renal disease
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3M%2FpsVagtg%3D%3D 2266678 10.1038/ki.1990.293
    • DS Milliner AR Zinsmeister E Lieberman B Landing 1990 Soft tissue calcification in pediatric patients with end-stage renal disease Kidney Int 38 931 936 1:STN:280:DyaK3M%2FpsVagtg%3D%3D 2266678 10.1038/ki.1990.293
    • (1990) Kidney Int , vol.38 , pp. 931-936
    • Milliner, D.S.1    Zinsmeister, A.R.2    Lieberman, E.3    Landing, B.4
  • 149
    • 0032848336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcific uremic arteriolopathy in association with low turnover uremic bone disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXmtlersrg%3D 10499311
    • HW Mawad BP Sawaya R Sarin HH Malluche 1999 Calcific uremic arteriolopathy in association with low turnover uremic bone disease Clin Nephrol 52 160 166 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXmtlersrg%3D 10499311
    • (1999) Clin Nephrol , vol.52 , pp. 160-166
    • Mawad, H.W.1    Sawaya, B.P.2    Sarin, R.3    Malluche, H.H.4
  • 150
    • 34249081159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous paricalcitol for treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in children on hemodialysis
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnsVSksL0%3D 17533024 10.1053/j.ajkd.2007.03.008
    • LA Greenbaum N Benador SL Goldstein A Paredes JZ Melnick S Mattingly M Amdahl LA Williams IB Salusky 2007 Intravenous paricalcitol for treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in children on hemodialysis Am J Kidney Dis 49 814 823 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnsVSksL0%3D 17533024 10.1053/j.ajkd.2007.03.008
    • (2007) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.49 , pp. 814-823
    • Greenbaum, L.A.1    Benador, N.2    Goldstein, S.L.3    Paredes, A.4    Melnick, J.Z.5    Mattingly, S.6    Amdahl, M.7    Williams, L.A.8    Salusky, I.B.9
  • 151
    • 33747862682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paricalcitol versus calcitriol treatment for hyperparathyroidism in pediatric hemodialysis patients
    • 16900383 10.1007/s00467-006-0204-5
    • W Seeherunvong O Nwobi CL Abitbol J Chandar J Strauss G Zilleruelo 2006 Paricalcitol versus calcitriol treatment for hyperparathyroidism in pediatric hemodialysis patients Pediatr Nephrol 21 1434 1439 16900383 10.1007/s00467-006- 0204-5
    • (2006) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.21 , pp. 1434-1439
    • Seeherunvong, W.1    Nwobi, O.2    Abitbol, C.L.3    Chandar, J.4    Strauss, J.5    Zilleruelo, G.6
  • 152
    • 29144522280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of parathyroid hormone: A dose equivalency study of paricalcitol and doxercalciferol
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtlahsr%2FK 16282676 10.1159/000089707
    • AL Zisman W Ghantous P Schinleber L Roberts SM Sprague 2005 Inhibition of parathyroid hormone: a dose equivalency study of paricalcitol and doxercalciferol Am J Nephrol 25 591 595 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtlahsr%2FK 16282676 10.1159/000089707
    • (2005) Am J Nephrol , vol.25 , pp. 591-595
    • Zisman, A.L.1    Ghantous, W.2    Schinleber, P.3    Roberts, L.4    Sprague, S.M.5
  • 153
    • 33751012147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doxercalciferol treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtlSlt7fP 17062838 10.1345/aph.1G523
    • VC Dennis GL Albertson 2006 Doxercalciferol treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism Ann Pharmacother 40 1955 1965 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtlSlt7fP 17062838 10.1345/aph.1G523
    • (2006) Ann Pharmacother , vol.40 , pp. 1955-1965
    • Dennis, V.C.1    Albertson, G.L.2
  • 154
    • 33646409276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of very high doses of doxercalciferol and paricalcitol on serum phosphorus in hemodialysis patients
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1ehtrnK 16724654
    • HE Joist SN Ahya K Giles K Norwood E Slatopolsky DW Coyne 2006 Differential effects of very high doses of doxercalciferol and paricalcitol on serum phosphorus in hemodialysis patients Clin Nephrol 65 335 341 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xht1ehtrnK 16724654
    • (2006) Clin Nephrol , vol.65 , pp. 335-341
    • Joist, H.E.1    Ahya, S.N.2    Giles, K.3    Norwood, K.4    Slatopolsky, E.5    Coyne, D.W.6
  • 155
    • 67649678424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular calcification: The killer of patients with chronic kidney disease
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXovFehurs%3D 19478096 10.1681/ASN.2008070692
    • M Mizobuchi D Towler E Slatopolsky 2009 Vascular calcification: the killer of patients with chronic kidney disease J Am Soc Nephrol 20 1453 1464 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXovFehurs%3D 19478096 10.1681/ASN.2008070692
    • (2009) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.20 , pp. 1453-1464
    • Mizobuchi, M.1    Towler, D.2    Slatopolsky, E.3
  • 156
    • 62949184790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D and aging
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXjvV2gsLo%3D 19444937 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2008.12.020
    • P Tuohimaa 2009 Vitamin D and aging J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 114 78 84 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXjvV2gsLo%3D 19444937 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2008.12.020
    • (2009) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.114 , pp. 78-84
    • Tuohimaa, P.1
  • 157
    • 33846152278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D and vascular calcification
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXjvFOjsw%3D%3D 17218831 10.1097/MOL.0b013e328011c6fc
    • A Zittermann SS Schleithoff R Koerfer 2007 Vitamin D and vascular calcification Curr Opin Lipidol 18 41 46 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXjvFOjsw%3D%3D 17218831 10.1097/MOL.0b013e328011c6fc
    • (2007) Curr Opin Lipidol , vol.18 , pp. 41-46
    • Zittermann, A.1    Schleithoff, S.S.2    Koerfer, R.3
  • 158
    • 0021883950 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D metabolites regulate osteocalcin synthesis and proliferation of human bone cells in vitro
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaL2MXktlKmsLo%3D 3873510 10.1677/joe.0.1050391
    • H Skjodt JA Gallagher JN Beresford M Couch JW Poser RG Russell 1985 Vitamin D metabolites regulate osteocalcin synthesis and proliferation of human bone cells in vitro J Endocrinol 105 391 396 1:CAS:528:DyaL2MXktlKmsLo%3D 3873510 10.1677/joe.0.1050391
    • (1985) J Endocrinol , vol.105 , pp. 391-396
    • Skjodt, H.1    Gallagher, J.A.2    Beresford, J.N.3    Couch, M.4    Poser, J.W.5    Russell, R.G.6
  • 159
    • 0022996320 scopus 로고
    • Response of rachitic rat bones to 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3: Biphasic effects on mineralization and lack of effect on bone resorption
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaL28XlvVCrsbY%3D 3757903 10.1210/endo-119-4-1603
    • JA Gallagher M Beneton L Harvey DE Lawson 1986 Response of rachitic rat bones to 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3: biphasic effects on mineralization and lack of effect on bone resorption Endocrinology 119 1603 1609 1:CAS:528: DyaL28XlvVCrsbY%3D 3757903 10.1210/endo-119-4-1603
    • (1986) Endocrinology , vol.119 , pp. 1603-1609
    • Gallagher, J.A.1    Beneton, M.2    Harvey, L.3    Lawson, D.E.4
  • 160
    • 31644439542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and bone histomorphometry in hemodialysis renal osteodystrophy
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtFequ7vE 16164662 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00603.x
    • G Coen D Mantella M Manni A Balducci I Nofroni D Sardella P Ballanti E Bonucci 2005 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and bone histomorphometry in hemodialysis renal osteodystrophy Kidney Int 68 1840 1848 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXhtFequ7vE 16164662 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00603.x
    • (2005) Kidney Int , vol.68 , pp. 1840-1848
    • Coen, G.1    Mantella, D.2    Manni, M.3    Balducci, A.4    Nofroni, I.5    Sardella, D.6    Ballanti, P.7    Bonucci, E.8
  • 161
    • 68749116400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular calcification and secondary hyperparathyroidism of severe chronic kidney disease and its relation to serum phosphate and calcium levels
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlsVWmur0%3D 19302594 10.1111/j.1476-5381.2008.00108.x
    • K Terai H Nara K Takakura K Mizukami M Sanagi S Fukushima A Fujimori H Itoh M Okada 2009 Vascular calcification and secondary hyperparathyroidism of severe chronic kidney disease and its relation to serum phosphate and calcium levels Br J Pharmacol 156 1267 1278 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXlsVWmur0%3D 19302594 10.1111/j.1476-5381.2008.00108.x
    • (2009) Br J Pharmacol , vol.156 , pp. 1267-1278
    • Terai, K.1    Nara, H.2    Takakura, K.3    Mizukami, K.4    Sanagi, M.5    Fukushima, S.6    Fujimori, A.7    Itoh, H.8    Okada, M.9
  • 162
    • 47749100811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone histomorphometry in children prior to commencing renal replacement therapy
    • 18481109 10.1007/s00467-008-0838-6
    • S Waller R Shroff AJ Freemont L Rees 2008 Bone histomorphometry in children prior to commencing renal replacement therapy Pediatr Nephrol 23 1523 1529 18481109 10.1007/s00467-008-0838-6
    • (2008) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.23 , pp. 1523-1529
    • Waller, S.1    Shroff, R.2    Freemont, A.J.3    Rees, L.4
  • 163
    • 38349011549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What parathyroid hormone levels should we aim for in children with stage 5 chronic kidney disease; What is the evidence?
    • 18043947 10.1007/s00467-007-0684-y
    • L Rees 2008 What parathyroid hormone levels should we aim for in children with stage 5 chronic kidney disease; what is the evidence? Pediatr Nephrol 23 179 184 18043947 10.1007/s00467-007-0684-y
    • (2008) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.23 , pp. 179-184
    • Rees, L.1
  • 164
    • 14644392186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are new vitamin D analogues in renal bone disease superior to calcitriol?
    • 15690188 10.1007/s00467-004-1788-2
    • IB Salusky 2005 Are new vitamin D analogues in renal bone disease superior to calcitriol? Pediatr Nephrol 20 393 398 15690188 10.1007/s00467-004- 1788-2
    • (2005) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.20 , pp. 393-398
    • Salusky, I.B.1
  • 165
    • 0029281745 scopus 로고
    • Do patients who are treated with calcitriol for renal osteodystrophy also need vitamin D3 therapy?
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2MzhsV2lsg%3D%3D 7794703 10.1007/BF00860725
    • O Mehls 1995 Do patients who are treated with calcitriol for renal osteodystrophy also need vitamin D3 therapy? Pediatr Nephrol 9 136 1:STN:280:DyaK2MzhsV2lsg%3D%3D 7794703 10.1007/BF00860725
    • (1995) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.9 , pp. 136
    • Mehls, O.1
  • 166
    • 33947622656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteomalacia in a hemodialysis patient receiving an active vitamin D sterol
    • 17389892 10.1038/ncpneph0443
    • JD Hernandez K Wesseling MI Boechat B Gales IB Salusky 2007 Osteomalacia in a hemodialysis patient receiving an active vitamin D sterol Nat Clin Pract Nephrol 3 227 232 17389892 10.1038/ncpneph0443
    • (2007) Nat Clin Pract Nephrol , vol.3 , pp. 227-232
    • Hernandez, J.D.1    Wesseling, K.2    Boechat, M.I.3    Gales, B.4    Salusky, I.B.5
  • 167
    • 59849106269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single high dose of ergocalciferol can be used to boost 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in children with kidney disease
    • 19048303 10.1007/s00467-008-1041-5
    • V Belostotsky Z Mughal NJ Webb 2009 A single high dose of ergocalciferol can be used to boost 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in children with kidney disease Pediatr Nephrol 24 625 626 19048303 10.1007/s00467-008-1041-5
    • (2009) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.24 , pp. 625-626
    • Belostotsky, V.1    Mughal, Z.2    Webb, N.J.3
  • 169
    • 33244474666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic calcium and vitamin D treatments in steroid-treated children with nephrotic syndrome
    • 16382319 10.1007/s00467-005-2118-z
    • M Bak E Serdaroglu R Guclu 2006 Prophylactic calcium and vitamin D treatments in steroid-treated children with nephrotic syndrome Pediatr Nephrol 21 350 354 16382319 10.1007/s00467-005-2118-z
    • (2006) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.21 , pp. 350-354
    • Bak, M.1    Serdaroglu, E.2    Guclu, R.3
  • 170
    • 0036894550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D and attainment of peak bone mass among peripubertal Finnish girls: A 3-y prospective study
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xpt1emtbY%3D 12450915
    • MK Lehtonen-Veromaa TT Mottonen IO Nuotio KM Irjala AE Leino JS Viikari 2002 Vitamin D and attainment of peak bone mass among peripubertal Finnish girls: a 3-y prospective study Am J Clin Nutr 76 1446 1453 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD38Xpt1emtbY%3D 12450915
    • (2002) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.76 , pp. 1446-1453
    • Lehtonen-Veromaa, M.K.1    Mottonen, T.T.2    Nuotio, I.O.3    Irjala, K.M.4    Leino, A.E.5    Viikari, J.S.6
  • 171
    • 0343776149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D metabolite requirements in dialysed children receiving recombinant human growth hormone
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXitVCjs7s%3D 10692523 10.1093/ndt/15.3.375
    • M Panczyk-Tomaszewska H Ziolkowska A Debinski M Sieniawska 2000 Vitamin D metabolite requirements in dialysed children receiving recombinant human growth hormone Nephrol Dial Transplant 15 375 378 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXitVCjs7s%3D 10692523 10.1093/ndt/15.3.375
    • (2000) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.15 , pp. 375-378
    • Panczyk-Tomaszewska, M.1    Ziolkowska, H.2    Debinski, A.3    Sieniawska, M.4
  • 172
    • 14644440542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The therapeutic potential of novel phosphate binders
    • 15650884 10.1007/s00467-004-1679-6
    • U Querfeld 2005 The therapeutic potential of novel phosphate binders Pediatr Nephrol 20 389 392 15650884 10.1007/s00467-004-1679-6
    • (2005) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.20 , pp. 389-392
    • Querfeld, U.1
  • 173
    • 57749208909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcimimetics or vitamin D analogs for suppressing parathyroid hormone in end-stage renal disease: Time for a paradigm shift?
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsFWju73F 18957950 10.1038/ncpneph0977
    • JB Wetmore LD Quarles 2009 Calcimimetics or vitamin D analogs for suppressing parathyroid hormone in end-stage renal disease: time for a paradigm shift? Nat Clin Pract Nephrol 5 24 33 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhsFWju73F 18957950 10.1038/ncpneph0977
    • (2009) Nat Clin Pract Nephrol , vol.5 , pp. 24-33
    • Wetmore, J.B.1    Quarles, L.D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.