-
1
-
-
2542426931
-
Ecomorphological indicators of feeding behaviour in the bears (Carnivora: Ursidae)
-
Sacco T, Van VB (2004) Ecomorphological indicators of feeding behaviour in the bears (Carnivora: Ursidae). J Zool 263: 41-54.
-
(2004)
J Zool
, vol.263
, pp. 41-54
-
-
Sacco, T.1
Van, V.B.2
-
2
-
-
58149116609
-
Ecomorphological correlates of craniodental variation in bears and paleobiological implications for extinct taxa: An approach based on geometric morphometrics
-
Figueirido B, Palmqvist P, Perez-Claros JA (2009) Ecomorphological correlates of craniodental variation in bears and paleobiological implications for extinct taxa: an approach based on geometric morphometrics. J Zool 277: 70-80.
-
(2009)
J Zool
, vol.277
, pp. 70-80
-
-
Figueirido, B.1
Palmqvist, P.2
Perez-Claros, J.A.3
-
3
-
-
50049087042
-
Mitochondrial genomes reveal an explosive radiation of extinct and extant bears near the Miocene-Pliocene boundary
-
Krause J, Unger T, Nocon A, Malaspinas AS, Kolokotronis SO, et al. (2008) Mitochondrial genomes reveal an explosive radiation of extinct and extant bears near the Miocene-Pliocene boundary. BMC Evol Biol 8: 220.
-
(2008)
BMC Evol Biol
, vol.8
, pp. 220
-
-
Krause, J.1
Unger, T.2
Nocon, A.3
Malaspinas, A.S.4
Kolokotronis, S.O.5
-
4
-
-
0030162288
-
Phylogeography of brown bears (Ursus arctos) of Alaska and paraphyly within the Ursidae
-
Talbot SL, Shields GF (1996) Phylogeography of brown bears (Ursus arctos) of Alaska and paraphyly within the Ursidae. Mol Phylogenet Evol 5: 477-494.
-
(1996)
Mol Phylogenet Evol
, vol.5
, pp. 477-494
-
-
Talbot, S.L.1
Shields, G.F.2
-
5
-
-
0037155601
-
Dynamics of Pleistocene population extinctions in Beringian brown bears
-
Barnes I, Matheus P, Shapiro B, Jensen D, Cooper A (2002) Dynamics of Pleistocene population extinctions in Beringian brown bears. Science 295: 2267-2270.
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.295
, pp. 2267-2270
-
-
Barnes, I.1
Matheus, P.2
Shapiro, B.3
Jensen, D.4
Cooper, A.5
-
6
-
-
0002677094
-
The evolution of the polar bear Ursus maritimus
-
B (1964) The evolution of the polar bear Ursus maritimus. Acta Zoologica Fennica 108: 1-30.
-
(1964)
Acta Zoologica Fennica
, vol.108
, pp. 1-30
-
-
-
7
-
-
42549107026
-
The tempo and mode of threedimensional morphological evolution in male reproductive structures
-
McPeek MA, Shen L, Torrey JZ, Farid H (2008) The tempo and mode of threedimensional morphological evolution in male reproductive structures. Am Nat 171: E158-E178.
-
(2008)
Am Nat
, vol.171
-
-
McPeek, M.A.1
Shen, L.2
Torrey, J.Z.3
Farid, H.4
-
8
-
-
3242732338
-
Cranial mechanics and feeding in Tyrannosaurus rex
-
Rayfield EJ (2004) Cranial mechanics and feeding in Tyrannosaurus rex. Proc R Soc London B 271: 1451-1459.
-
(2004)
Proc R Soc London B
, vol.271
, pp. 1451-1459
-
-
Rayfield, E.J.1
-
9
-
-
16444386663
-
Finite-element analysis of biting behavior and bone stress in the facial skeletons of bats
-
Dumont ER, Piccirillo J, Grosse IR (2005) Finite-element analysis of biting behavior and bone stress in the facial skeletons of bats. Anat Rec A 283: 319-330.
-
(2005)
Anat Rec A
, vol.283
, pp. 319-330
-
-
Dumont, E.R.1
Piccirillo, J.2
Grosse, I.R.3
-
10
-
-
36048988126
-
Supermodeled sabercat, predatory behavior in Smilodon fatalis revealed by highresolution 3D computer simulation
-
McHenry CR, Wroe S, Clausen PD, Moreno K, Cunningham E (2007) Supermodeled sabercat, predatory behavior in Smilodon fatalis revealed by highresolution 3D computer simulation. PNAS 104: 16010-16015.
-
(2007)
PNAS
, vol.104
, pp. 16010-16015
-
-
McHenry, C.R.1
Wroe, S.2
Clausen, P.D.3
Moreno, K.4
Cunningham, E.5
-
11
-
-
35848961471
-
Computer simulation of feeding behaviour in the thylacine and dingo as a novel test for convergence and niche overlap
-
Wroe S, Clausen P, McHenry C, Moreno K, Cunningham E (2007) Computer simulation of feeding behaviour in the thylacine and dingo as a novel test for convergence and niche overlap. Proc R Soc London B 274: 2819-2828.
-
(2007)
Proc R Soc London B
, vol.274
, pp. 2819-2828
-
-
Wroe, S.1
Clausen, P.2
McHenry, C.3
Moreno, K.4
Cunningham, E.5
-
12
-
-
60549109629
-
The feeding biomechanics and dietary ecology of Australopithecus africanus
-
Strait DS, Weber GW, Neubauer S, Chalk J, Richmond BG, et al. (2009) The feeding biomechanics and dietary ecology of Australopithecus africanus. PNAS 106: 2124-2129.
-
(2009)
PNAS
, vol.106
, pp. 2124-2129
-
-
Strait, D.S.1
Weber, G.W.2
Neubauer, S.3
Chalk, J.4
Richmond, B.G.5
-
13
-
-
67651162461
-
Implications of predatory specialization for cranial form and function in canids
-
Slater GJ, Dumont ER, Van VB (2009) Implications of predatory specialization for cranial form and function in canids. J Zool 278: 181-188.
-
(2009)
J Zool
, vol.278
, pp. 181-188
-
-
Slater, G.J.1
Dumont, E.R.2
Van, V.B.3
-
14
-
-
70350431752
-
Allometry and performance: The evolution of skull form and function in felids
-
Slater GJ, Van VB (2009) Allometry and performance: the evolution of skull form and function in felids. J Evolution Biol 22: 2278-2287.
-
(2009)
J Evolution Biol
, vol.22
, pp. 2278-2287
-
-
Slater, G.J.1
Van, V.B.2
-
15
-
-
34748816870
-
Techniques for modeling muscle-induced forces in finite element models of skeletal structures
-
Grosse IR, Dumont ER, Coletta C, Tolleson A (2007) Techniques for modeling muscle-induced forces in finite element models of skeletal structures. Anat Rec A 290: 1069-1088.
-
(2007)
Anat Rec A
, vol.290
, pp. 1069-1088
-
-
Grosse, I.R.1
Dumont, E.R.2
Coletta, C.3
Tolleson, A.4
-
16
-
-
56949107573
-
Requirements for comparing the performance of finite element models of biological structures
-
Dumont ER, Grosse IR, Slater GJ (2009) Requirements for comparing the performance of finite element models of biological structures. J Theor Biol 256: 96-103.
-
(2009)
J Theor Biol
, vol.256
, pp. 96-103
-
-
Dumont, E.R.1
Grosse, I.R.2
Slater, G.J.3
-
17
-
-
77950400446
-
Complete mitochondrial genome of a Pleistocene jawbone unveils the origin of polar bear
-
Lindqvist C, Schuster SC, Sun YZ, Talbot SL, Qi J, et al. (2010) Complete mitochondrial genome of a Pleistocene jawbone unveils the origin of polar bear. PNAS 107: 5053-5057.
-
(2010)
PNAS
, vol.107
, pp. 5053-5057
-
-
Lindqvist, C.1
Schuster, S.C.2
Sun, Y.Z.3
Talbot, S.L.4
Qi, J.5
-
19
-
-
1242277874
-
The impact of Quaternary Ice Ages on mammalian evolution
-
Lister AM (2004) The impact of Quaternary Ice Ages on mammalian evolution. Philos Trans R Soc B 359: 221-241.
-
(2004)
Philos Trans R Soc B
, vol.359
, pp. 221-241
-
-
Lister, A.M.1
-
20
-
-
0021061416
-
The correlation between high limb-bone denisty and aquatic habits in recent mammals
-
Wall WP (1983) The correlation between high limb-bone denisty and aquatic habits in recent mammals. J Paleontol 57: 197-207.
-
(1983)
J Paleontol
, vol.57
, pp. 197-207
-
-
Wall, W.P.1
-
21
-
-
0001087801
-
Aspects of predation of seals by polar bears
-
Stirling I, Archibald WR (1977) Aspects of predation of seals by polar bears. J Fish Res Board Can 34: 1126-1129.
-
(1977)
J Fish Res Board Can
, vol.34
, pp. 1126-1129
-
-
Stirling, I.1
Archibald, W.R.2
-
23
-
-
33846118490
-
High-level similarity of dentitions in carnivorans and rodents
-
Evans AR, Wilson GP, Fortelius M, Jernvall J (2007) High-level similarity of dentitions in carnivorans and rodents. Nature 445: 78-81.
-
(2007)
Nature
, vol.445
, pp. 78-81
-
-
Evans, A.R.1
Wilson, G.P.2
Fortelius, M.3
Jernvall, J.4
-
25
-
-
34848912887
-
Predicting evolutionary patterns of mammalian teeth from development
-
Kavanagh KD, Evans AR, Jernvall J (2007) Predicting evolutionary patterns of mammalian teeth from development. Nature 449: 427-U1.
-
(2007)
Nature
, vol.449
-
-
Kavanagh, K.D.1
Evans, A.R.2
Jernvall, J.3
-
26
-
-
34848834865
-
Evolutionary biology - Development with a bite
-
Polly PD (2007) Evolutionary biology - Development with a bite. Nature 449: 413-415.
-
(2007)
Nature
, vol.449
, pp. 413-415
-
-
Polly, P.D.1
-
28
-
-
55549138767
-
Frontal sinuses and head-butting in goats: A finite element analysis
-
Farke AA (2008) Frontal sinuses and head-butting in goats: a finite element analysis. J Exp Biol 211: 3085-3094.
-
(2008)
J Exp Biol
, vol.211
, pp. 3085-3094
-
-
Farke, A.A.1
-
29
-
-
0024873584
-
Constraint and adaptation in the bone-cracking canid Osteoborus (Mammalia: Canidae)
-
Werdelin L (1989) Constraint and adaptation in the bone-cracking canid Osteoborus (Mammalia: Canidae). Paleobiology 15: 387-401.
-
(1989)
Paleobiology
, vol.15
, pp. 387-401
-
-
Werdelin, L.1
-
30
-
-
53249090284
-
Of arcs and vaults: The biomechanics of bone-cracking in spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta)
-
Tanner JB, Dumont ER, Sakai ST, Lundrigan BL, Holekamp KE (2008) Of arcs and vaults: the biomechanics of bone-cracking in spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta). Biol J Linn Soc 95: 246-255.
-
(2008)
Biol J Linn Soc
, vol.95
, pp. 246-255
-
-
Tanner, J.B.1
Dumont, E.R.2
Sakai, S.T.3
Lundrigan, B.L.4
Holekamp, K.E.5
-
31
-
-
58149098440
-
Cranial function in a late Miocene Dinocrocuta gigantea (Mammalia: Carnivora) revealed by comparative finite element analysis
-
Tseng ZJ (2009) Cranial function in a late Miocene Dinocrocuta gigantea (Mammalia: Carnivora) revealed by comparative finite element analysis. Biol J Linn Soc 96: 51-67.
-
(2009)
Biol J Linn Soc
, vol.96
, pp. 51-67
-
-
Tseng, Z.J.1
-
32
-
-
0032347293
-
Unique frontal sinuses in fossil and living Hyaenidae (Mammalia, Carnivora): Description and interpretation
-
Joeckel RM (1998) Unique frontal sinuses in fossil and living Hyaenidae (Mammalia, Carnivora): Description and interpretation. J Vert Paleo 18: 627-639.
-
(1998)
J Vert Paleo
, vol.18
, pp. 627-639
-
-
Joeckel, R.M.1
-
34
-
-
0037413628
-
A globally coherent fingerprint of climate change impacts across natural systems
-
Parmesan C, Yohe G (2003) A globally coherent fingerprint of climate change impacts across natural systems. Nature 421: 37-42.
-
(2003)
Nature
, vol.421
, pp. 37-42
-
-
Parmesan, C.1
Yohe, G.2
-
35
-
-
77953268849
-
Grizzly Bears, Ursus arctos, in Wapusk National Park, Northeastern Manitoba
-
Rockwell R, Gormezano L, Hedman D (2008) Grizzly Bears, Ursus arctos, in Wapusk National Park, Northeastern Manitoba. Can Field Nat 122: 323-326.
-
(2008)
Can Field Nat
, vol.122
, pp. 323-326
-
-
Rockwell, R.1
Gormezano, L.2
Hedman, D.3
-
36
-
-
33846257697
-
Structural characteristics of a low Arctic tundra ecosystem and the retreat of the Arctic fox
-
Killengreen ST, Ims RA, Yoccoz NG, Brathen KA, Henden JA, et al. (2007) Structural characteristics of a low Arctic tundra ecosystem and the retreat of the Arctic fox. Biol Conserv 135: 459-472.
-
(2007)
Biol Conserv
, vol.135
, pp. 459-472
-
-
Killengreen, S.T.1
Ims, R.A.2
Yoccoz, N.G.3
Brathen, K.A.4
Henden, J.A.5
-
37
-
-
0036942711
-
Exclusion By Interference Competition? the Relationship Between Red and Arctic Foxes
-
Tannerfeldt M, Elmhagen B, Angerbjorn A (2002) Exclusion by interference competition? The relationship between red and arctic foxes. Oecologia 132: 213-220.
-
(2002)
Oecologia
, vol.132
, pp. 213-220
-
-
Tannerfeldt, M.1
Elmhagen, B.2
Angerbjorn, A.3
-
38
-
-
1842607847
-
-
R Development Core Team, Vienna, Austria. ISBN 3-900051-07-0, URL
-
R Development Core Team (2010) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. Vienna, Austria. ISBN 3-900051-07-0, URL http://www.R-project.org.
-
(2010)
R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing
-
-
-
39
-
-
1042304216
-
APE: Analyses of Phylogenetics and Evolution in R language
-
Paradis E, Claude J, Strimmer K (2004) APE: Analyses of Phylogenetics and Evolution in R language. Bioinformatics 20: 289-290.
-
(2004)
Bioinformatics
, vol.20
, pp. 289-290
-
-
Paradis, E.1
Claude, J.2
Strimmer, K.3
-
40
-
-
37549027209
-
GEIGER: Investigating evolutionary radiations
-
Harmon LJ, Weir JT, Brock CD, Glor RE, Challenger W (2008) GEIGER: investigating evolutionary radiations. Bioinformatics 24: 129-131.
-
(2008)
Bioinformatics
, vol.24
, pp. 129-131
-
-
Harmon, L.J.1
Weir, J.T.2
Brock, C.D.3
Glor, R.E.4
Challenger, W.5
-
41
-
-
41749125907
-
Cranial mechanics compared in extinct marsupial and extant African lions using a finite-element approach
-
Wroe S (2008) Cranial mechanics compared in extinct marsupial and extant African lions using a finite-element approach. J Zool 274: 332-339.
-
(2008)
J Zool
, vol.274
, pp. 332-339
-
-
Wroe, S.1
-
42
-
-
78149484614
-
The mechanical function of the periodontal ligament in the macaque mandible: A validation and sensitivity study using finite element analysis
-
Panagiotopoulou O, Kupczik K, Cobb SN (2010) The mechanical function of the periodontal ligament in the macaque mandible: a validation and sensitivity study using finite element analysis. J Anat.
-
(2010)
J Anat
-
-
Panagiotopoulou, O.1
Kupczik, K.2
Cobb, S.N.3
-
43
-
-
58149271166
-
Assessment of the role of sutures in a lizard skull: A computer modelling study
-
Moazen M, Curtis N, O'Higgins P, Jones MEH, Evans SE, et al. (2009) Assessment of the role of sutures in a lizard skull: a computer modelling study. Proc R Soc London B 276: 39-46.
-
(2009)
Proc R Soc London B
, vol.276
, pp. 39-46
-
-
Moazen, M.1
Curtis, N.2
O'Higgins, P.3
Jones, M.E.H.4
Evans, S.E.5
-
44
-
-
77956043912
-
Mechanics of the scarf premaxillanasal suture in the snout of Lystrosaurus
-
Jasinoski SC, Rayfield EJ, Chinsamy A (2010) Mechanics of the scarf premaxillanasal suture in the snout of Lystrosaurus. J Vert Paleont 30: 1283-1288.
-
(2010)
J Vert Paleont
, vol.30
, pp. 1283-1288
-
-
Jasinoski, S.C.1
Rayfield, E.J.2
Chinsamy, A.3
-
45
-
-
16444362747
-
Modeling elastic properties in finite element analysis: How much precision is needed to produce an accurate model?
-
Strait DS, Wang Q, Dechow PC, Ross CF, Richmond BG, et al. (2005) Modeling elastic properties in finite element analysis: How much precision is needed to produce an accurate model? Anat Rec A 283A: 275-287.
-
(2005)
Anat Rec A
, vol.283 A
, pp. 275-287
-
-
Strait, D.S.1
Wang, Q.2
Dechow, P.C.3
Ross, C.F.4
Richmond, B.G.5
-
46
-
-
0020020445
-
A 3-dimensional finite-element analysis of a porous rooted CO-CR-MO alloy dental implant
-
Cook SD, Weinstein AM, Klawitter JJ (1982) A 3-dimensional finite-element analysis of a porous rooted CO-CR-MO alloy dental implant. J Dent Res 61: 25-29.
-
(1982)
J Dent Res
, vol.61
, pp. 25-29
-
-
Cook, S.D.1
Weinstein, A.M.2
Klawitter, J.J.3
-
47
-
-
0035487553
-
Three-dimensional finite element modelling of a dog skull for the simulation of initial orthopaedic displacements
-
Verrue V, Dermaut L, Verhegghe B (2001) Three-dimensional finite element modelling of a dog skull for the simulation of initial orthopaedic displacements. Eur J Orthodont 23: 517-527.
-
(2001)
Eur J Orthodont
, vol.23
, pp. 517-527
-
-
Verrue, V.1
Dermaut, L.2
Verhegghe, B.3
-
48
-
-
4544311632
-
Masticatory apparatus in the spectacled bear Tremarctos ornatus
-
Davis DD (1955) Masticatory apparatus in the spectacled bear Tremarctos ornatus. Fieldiana: Zoo 37: 25-46.
-
(1955)
Fieldiana: Zoo
, vol.37
, pp. 25-46
-
-
Davis, D.D.1
-
49
-
-
0000154787
-
Mammalian masticatory apparatus
-
Turnbull WD (1970) Mammalian masticatory apparatus. Fieldiana: Geol 18: 149-356.
-
(1970)
Fieldiana: Geol
, vol.18
, pp. 149-356
-
-
Turnbull, W.D.1
-
50
-
-
0024370650
-
Interactions between jaw-muscle recruitment and jaw joint forces in Canis familiaris
-
Dessem D (1989) Interactions between jaw-muscle recruitment and jaw joint forces in Canis familiaris. J Anat 164: 101-121.
-
(1989)
J Anat
, vol.164
, pp. 101-121
-
-
Dessem, D.1
-
51
-
-
20444380036
-
Bite forces, canine strength and skull allometry in carnivores (Mammalia, Carnivora)
-
Christiansen P, Adolfssen JS (2005) Bite forces, canine strength and skull allometry in carnivores (Mammalia, Carnivora). J Zool 266: 133-151.
-
(2005)
J Zool
, vol.266
, pp. 133-151
-
-
Christiansen, P.1
Adolfssen, J.S.2
-
52
-
-
0037362192
-
Mechanistic fracture criteria for the failure of human cortical bone
-
Nalla RK, Kinney JH, Ritchie RO (2003) Mechanistic fracture criteria for the failure of human cortical bone. Nat Mater 2: 164-168.
-
(2003)
Nat Mater
, vol.2
, pp. 164-168
-
-
Nalla, R.K.1
Kinney, J.H.2
Ritchie, R.O.3
|