메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 28, Issue 8, 2010, Pages 1234-1243

In contrast to BOLD: Signal enhancement by extravascular water protons as an alternative mechanism of endogenous fMRI signal change

Author keywords

Astrocytes; BOLD; Brain; Cell swelling; Contrast mechanisms; FMRI; Proton density; SEEP; Spinal cord

Indexed keywords

AIR; BLOOD FLOW; BLOOD OXYGEN LEVEL DEPENDANT CONTRAST; BONE TISSUE; BRAIN FUNCTION; CELL SWELLING; ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE; FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; MAGNETIC FIELD; MAGNETISM; NEUROIMAGING; OXYGENATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTON TRANSPORT; REVIEW; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION; SINGLE ENHANCEMENT BY EXTRAVASCULAR WATER PROTONS; VALIDITY;

EID: 77956881276     PISSN: 0730725X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.mri.2010.01.005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (29)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 33744737293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical potential of functional magnetic resonance imaging
    • Jezzard P., Buxton R.B. The clinical potential of functional magnetic resonance imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging 2006, 23(6):787-793.
    • (2006) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 787-793
    • Jezzard, P.1    Buxton, R.B.2
  • 2
    • 33747604618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of fMRI in translational medicine and clinical practice
    • Matthews P.M., Honey G.D., Bullmore E.T. Applications of fMRI in translational medicine and clinical practice. Nat Rev Neurosci 2006, 7(9):732-744.
    • (2006) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.7 , Issue.9 , pp. 732-744
    • Matthews, P.M.1    Honey, G.D.2    Bullmore, E.T.3
  • 3
    • 33744745331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical applicability of functional MRI
    • Detre J.A. Clinical applicability of functional MRI. J Magn Reson Imaging 2006, 23(6):808-815.
    • (2006) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 808-815
    • Detre, J.A.1
  • 4
    • 39549083008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional neuroimaging of the vegetative state
    • Owen A.M., Coleman M.R. Functional neuroimaging of the vegetative state. Nat Rev Neurosci 2008, 9(3):235-243.
    • (2008) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 235-243
    • Owen, A.M.1    Coleman, M.R.2
  • 5
    • 34748898993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ins and outs of fMRI signals
    • Logothetis N.K. The ins and outs of fMRI signals. Nat Neurosci 2007, 10(10):1230-1232.
    • (2007) Nat Neurosci , vol.10 , Issue.10 , pp. 1230-1232
    • Logothetis, N.K.1
  • 6
    • 43049104255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What we can do and what we cannot do with fMRI
    • Logothetis N.K. What we can do and what we cannot do with fMRI. Nature 2008, 453(7197):869-878.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.453 , Issue.7197 , pp. 869-878
    • Logothetis, N.K.1
  • 7
    • 0027312891 scopus 로고
    • 4 Tesla gradient recalled echo characteristics of photic stimulation-induced signal changes in the human primary visual cortex
    • Menon R.S., Ogawa S., Tank D.W., Ugurbil K. 4 Tesla gradient recalled echo characteristics of photic stimulation-induced signal changes in the human primary visual cortex. Magn Reson Med 1993, 30(3):380-386.
    • (1993) Magn Reson Med , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 380-386
    • Menon, R.S.1    Ogawa, S.2    Tank, D.W.3    Ugurbil, K.4
  • 8
    • 0028387214 scopus 로고
    • Spin-echo and gradient-echo EPI of human brain activation using BOLD contrast: a comparative study at 1.5 T
    • Bandettini P.A., Wong E.C., Jesmanowicz A., Hinks R.S., Hyde J.S. Spin-echo and gradient-echo EPI of human brain activation using BOLD contrast: a comparative study at 1.5 T. NMR Biomed 1994, 7(1-2):12-20.
    • (1994) NMR Biomed , vol.7 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 12-20
    • Bandettini, P.A.1    Wong, E.C.2    Jesmanowicz, A.3    Hinks, R.S.4    Hyde, J.S.5
  • 9
    • 0034857927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of contrast changes in functional MRI of the human spinal cord at 1.5 T
    • Stroman P.W., Krause V., Malisza K.L., Frankenstein U.N., Tomanek B. Characterization of contrast changes in functional MRI of the human spinal cord at 1.5 T. Magn Reson Imaging 2001, 19(6):833-838.
    • (2001) Magn Reson Imaging , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 833-838
    • Stroman, P.W.1    Krause, V.2    Malisza, K.L.3    Frankenstein, U.N.4    Tomanek, B.5
  • 11
    • 0036290489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extravascular proton-density changes as a non-BOLD component of contrast in fMRI of the human spinal cord
    • Stroman P.W., Krause V., Malisza K.L., Frankenstein U.N., Tomanek B. Extravascular proton-density changes as a non-BOLD component of contrast in fMRI of the human spinal cord. Magn Reson Med 2002, 48(1):122-127.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 122-127
    • Stroman, P.W.1    Krause, V.2    Malisza, K.L.3    Frankenstein, U.N.4    Tomanek, B.5
  • 12
    • 41849103819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of neuronal and glial swelling as an indicator of function in cerebral tissue slices
    • Stroman P.W., Lee A.S., Pitchers K.K., Andrew R.D. Magnetic resonance imaging of neuronal and glial swelling as an indicator of function in cerebral tissue slices. Magn Reson Med 2008, 59(4):700-706.
    • (2008) Magn Reson Med , vol.59 , Issue.4 , pp. 700-706
    • Stroman, P.W.1    Lee, A.S.2    Pitchers, K.K.3    Andrew, R.D.4
  • 13
    • 0142074662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional magnetic resonance imaging at 0.2 tesla
    • Stroman P.W., Malisza K.L., Onu M. Functional magnetic resonance imaging at 0.2 tesla. NeuroImage 2003, 20(2):1210-1214.
    • (2003) NeuroImage , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 1210-1214
    • Stroman, P.W.1    Malisza, K.L.2    Onu, M.3
  • 14
    • 29244468288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal effects of acupuncture stimulation assessed by proton density-weighted functional magnetic resonance imaging at 0.2 T
    • Li G., Ng M.C., Wong K.K., Luk K.D., Yang E.S. Spinal effects of acupuncture stimulation assessed by proton density-weighted functional magnetic resonance imaging at 0.2 T. Magn Reson Imaging 2005, 23(10):995-999.
    • (2005) Magn Reson Imaging , vol.23 , Issue.10 , pp. 995-999
    • Li, G.1    Ng, M.C.2    Wong, K.K.3    Luk, K.D.4    Yang, E.S.5
  • 16
    • 31144446078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proton-density-weighted spinal fMRI with sensorimotor stimulation at 0.2 T
    • Ng M.C., Wong K.K., Li G., Lai S., Yang E.S., Hu Y., et al. Proton-density-weighted spinal fMRI with sensorimotor stimulation at 0.2 T. NeuroImage 2006, 29(3):995-999.
    • (2006) NeuroImage , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 995-999
    • Ng, M.C.1    Wong, K.K.2    Li, G.3    Lai, S.4    Yang, E.S.5    Hu, Y.6
  • 17
    • 53049091968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord functional MRI at 3 T: gradient echo echo-planar imaging versus turbo spin echo
    • Bouwman C.J., Wilmink J.T., Mess W.H., Backes W.H. Spinal cord functional MRI at 3 T: gradient echo echo-planar imaging versus turbo spin echo. NeuroImage 2008, 43(2):288-296.
    • (2008) NeuroImage , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 288-296
    • Bouwman, C.J.1    Wilmink, J.T.2    Mess, W.H.3    Backes, W.H.4
  • 18
    • 27744457114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of neuronal function in the spinal cord: spinal FMRI
    • Stroman P.W. Magnetic resonance imaging of neuronal function in the spinal cord: spinal FMRI. Clin Med Res 2005, 3(3):146-156.
    • (2005) Clin Med Res , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 146-156
    • Stroman, P.W.1
  • 19
    • 0033989251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional MRI of apomorphine activation of the basal ganglia in awake rhesus monkeys
    • Zhang Z., Andersen A.H., Avison M.J., Gerhardt G.A., Gash D.M. Functional MRI of apomorphine activation of the basal ganglia in awake rhesus monkeys. Brain Res 2000, 852(2):290-296.
    • (2000) Brain Res , vol.852 , Issue.2 , pp. 290-296
    • Zhang, Z.1    Andersen, A.H.2    Avison, M.J.3    Gerhardt, G.A.4    Gash, D.M.5
  • 21
    • 0033594735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of fMRI for determining the topographic organization of cortical fields in human and nonhuman primates
    • Disbrow E., Roberts T.P., Slutsky D., Krubitzer L. The use of fMRI for determining the topographic organization of cortical fields in human and nonhuman primates. Brain Res 1999, 829(1-2):167-173.
    • (1999) Brain Res , vol.829 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 167-173
    • Disbrow, E.1    Roberts, T.P.2    Slutsky, D.3    Krubitzer, L.4
  • 22
    • 33744955983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source of nonlinearity in echo-time-dependent BOLD fMRI
    • Jin T., Wang P., Tasker M., Zhao F., Kim S.G. Source of nonlinearity in echo-time-dependent BOLD fMRI. Magn Reson Med 2006, 55(6):1281-1290.
    • (2006) Magn Reson Med , vol.55 , Issue.6 , pp. 1281-1290
    • Jin, T.1    Wang, P.2    Tasker, M.3    Zhao, F.4    Kim, S.G.5
  • 23
    • 12844249501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a change in water proton density associated with functional magnetic resonance imaging?
    • Jochimsen T.H., Norris D.G., Moller H.E. Is there a change in water proton density associated with functional magnetic resonance imaging?. Magn Reson Med 2005, 53(2):470-473.
    • (2005) Magn Reson Med , vol.53 , Issue.2 , pp. 470-473
    • Jochimsen, T.H.1    Norris, D.G.2    Moller, H.E.3
  • 24
    • 0032477908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behind the scenes of functional brain imaging: a historical and physiological perspective
    • Raichle M.E. Behind the scenes of functional brain imaging: a historical and physiological perspective. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998, 95(3):765-772.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.95 , Issue.3 , pp. 765-772
    • Raichle, M.E.1
  • 25
    • 0038719640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The underpinnings of the BOLD functional magnetic resonance imaging signal
    • Logothetis N.K. The underpinnings of the BOLD functional magnetic resonance imaging signal. J Neurosci 2003, 23(10):3963-3971.
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , Issue.10 , pp. 3963-3971
    • Logothetis, N.K.1
  • 26
    • 13544260698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the nature of the BOLD fMRI contrast mechanism
    • Logothetis N.K., Pfeuffer J. On the nature of the BOLD fMRI contrast mechanism. Magn Reson Imaging 2004, 22(10):1517-1531.
    • (2004) Magn Reson Imaging , vol.22 , Issue.10 , pp. 1517-1531
    • Logothetis, N.K.1    Pfeuffer, J.2
  • 27
    • 0025336246 scopus 로고
    • Oxygenation-sensitive contrast in magnetic resonance image of rodent brain at high magnetic fields
    • Ogawa S., Lee T.M., Nayak A.S., Glynn P. Oxygenation-sensitive contrast in magnetic resonance image of rodent brain at high magnetic fields. Magn Reson Med 1990, 14(1):68-78.
    • (1990) Magn Reson Med , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-78
    • Ogawa, S.1    Lee, T.M.2    Nayak, A.S.3    Glynn, P.4
  • 28
    • 0025630001 scopus 로고
    • Brain magnetic resonance imaging with contrast dependent on blood oxygenation
    • Ogawa S., Lee T.M., Kay A.R., Tank D.W. Brain magnetic resonance imaging with contrast dependent on blood oxygenation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1990, 87(24):9868-9872.
    • (1990) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.87 , Issue.24 , pp. 9868-9872
    • Ogawa, S.1    Lee, T.M.2    Kay, A.R.3    Tank, D.W.4
  • 29
    • 0026754226 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic signal changes accompanying sensory stimulation: functional brain mapping with magnetic resonance imaging
    • Ogawa S., Tank D.W., Menon R., Ellermann J.M., Kim S.G., Merkle H., et al. Intrinsic signal changes accompanying sensory stimulation: functional brain mapping with magnetic resonance imaging. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1992, 89(13):5951-5955.
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.89 , Issue.13 , pp. 5951-5955
    • Ogawa, S.1    Tank, D.W.2    Menon, R.3    Ellermann, J.M.4    Kim, S.G.5    Merkle, H.6
  • 30
    • 0342963103 scopus 로고
    • Focal physiological uncoupling of cerebral blood flow and oxidative metabolism during somatosensory stimulation in human subjects
    • Fox P.T., Raichle M.E. Focal physiological uncoupling of cerebral blood flow and oxidative metabolism during somatosensory stimulation in human subjects. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1986, 83(4):1140-1144.
    • (1986) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.83 , Issue.4 , pp. 1140-1144
    • Fox, P.T.1    Raichle, M.E.2
  • 31
    • 0031021275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model for the coupling between cerebral blood flow and oxygen metabolism during neural stimulation
    • Buxton R.B., Frank L.R. A model for the coupling between cerebral blood flow and oxygen metabolism during neural stimulation. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 1997, 17(1):64-72.
    • (1997) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 64-72
    • Buxton, R.B.1    Frank, L.R.2
  • 32
    • 0031809018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of blood flow and oxygenation changes during brain activation: the balloon model
    • Buxton R.B., Wong E.C., Frank L.R. Dynamics of blood flow and oxygenation changes during brain activation: the balloon model. Magn Reson Med 1998, 39(6):855-864.
    • (1998) Magn Reson Med , vol.39 , Issue.6 , pp. 855-864
    • Buxton, R.B.1    Wong, E.C.2    Frank, L.R.3
  • 33
    • 0000094068 scopus 로고
    • The magnetic properties and structure of hemoglobin, oxyhemoglobin and carbonmonoxyhemoglobin
    • Pauling L., Coryell C.D. The magnetic properties and structure of hemoglobin, oxyhemoglobin and carbonmonoxyhemoglobin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1936, 22(4):210-216.
    • (1936) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 210-216
    • Pauling, L.1    Coryell, C.D.2
  • 34
    • 0032539679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibrated functional MRI: mapping the dynamics of oxidative metabolism
    • Davis T.L., Kwong K.K., Weisskoff R.M., Rosen B.R. Calibrated functional MRI: mapping the dynamics of oxidative metabolism. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998, 95(4):1834-1839.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.95 , Issue.4 , pp. 1834-1839
    • Davis, T.L.1    Kwong, K.K.2    Weisskoff, R.M.3    Rosen, B.R.4
  • 35
    • 7044239641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the hemodynamic response to brain activation
    • Buxton R.B., Uludag K., Dubowitz D.J., Liu T.T. Modeling the hemodynamic response to brain activation. NeuroImage 2004, 23(Suppl 1):S220-S233.
    • (2004) NeuroImage , vol.23 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Buxton, R.B.1    Uludag, K.2    Dubowitz, D.J.3    Liu, T.T.4
  • 37
    • 0025790294 scopus 로고
    • Echo-planar time course MRI of cat brain oxygenation changes
    • Turner R., Le B.D., Moonen C.T., Despres D., Frank J. Echo-planar time course MRI of cat brain oxygenation changes. Magn Reson Med 1991, 22(1):159-166.
    • (1991) Magn Reson Med , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 159-166
    • Turner, R.1    Le, B.D.2    Moonen, C.T.3    Despres, D.4    Frank, J.5
  • 38
    • 0028243112 scopus 로고
    • Observation of a fast response in functional MR
    • Ernst T., Hennig J. Observation of a fast response in functional MR. Magn Reson Med 1994, 32(1):146-149.
    • (1994) Magn Reson Med , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 146-149
    • Ernst, T.1    Hennig, J.2
  • 39
    • 0034972658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The elusive initial dip
    • Buxton R.B. The elusive initial dip. NeuroImage 2001, 13(6 Pt 1):953-958.
    • (2001) NeuroImage , vol.13 , Issue.6 PART 1 , pp. 953-958
    • Buxton, R.B.1
  • 40
    • 39149107424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid three-dimensional functional magnetic resonance imaging of the initial negative BOLD response
    • Lindquist M.A., Zhang C.H., Glover G., Shepp L. Rapid three-dimensional functional magnetic resonance imaging of the initial negative BOLD response. J Magn Reson 2008, 191(1):100-111.
    • (2008) J Magn Reson , vol.191 , Issue.1 , pp. 100-111
    • Lindquist, M.A.1    Zhang, C.H.2    Glover, G.3    Shepp, L.4
  • 41
    • 1842505168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation of BOLD hemodynamic responses across subjects and brain regions and their effects on statistical analyses
    • Handwerker D.A., Ollinger J.M., D'esposito M. Variation of BOLD hemodynamic responses across subjects and brain regions and their effects on statistical analyses. NeuroImage 2004, 21(4):1639-1651.
    • (2004) NeuroImage , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 1639-1651
    • Handwerker, D.A.1    Ollinger, J.M.2    D'esposito, M.3
  • 42
    • 0035849892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiological investigation of the basis of the fMRI signal
    • Logothetis N.K., Pauls J., Augath M., Trinath T., Oeltermann A. Neurophysiological investigation of the basis of the fMRI signal. Nature 2001, 412(6843):150-157.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.412 , Issue.6843 , pp. 150-157
    • Logothetis, N.K.1    Pauls, J.2    Augath, M.3    Trinath, T.4    Oeltermann, A.5
  • 43
    • 0032881561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BOLD MRI of the human cervical spinal cord at 3 tesla
    • Stroman P.W., Nance P.W., Ryner L.N. BOLD MRI of the human cervical spinal cord at 3 tesla. Magn Reson Med 1999, 42(3):571-576.
    • (1999) Magn Reson Med , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 571-576
    • Stroman, P.W.1    Nance, P.W.2    Ryner, L.N.3
  • 44
    • 0035057134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional MRI of motor and sensory activation in the human spinal cord
    • Stroman P.W., Ryner L.N. Functional MRI of motor and sensory activation in the human spinal cord. Magn Reson Imaging 2001, 19(1):27-32.
    • (2001) Magn Reson Imaging , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-32
    • Stroman, P.W.1    Ryner, L.N.2
  • 45
  • 48
    • 0037372093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional magnetic resonance imaging of the human brain based on signal enhancement by extravascular protons (SEEP fMRI)
    • Stroman P.W., Tomanek B., Krause V., Frankenstein U.N., Malisza K.L. Functional magnetic resonance imaging of the human brain based on signal enhancement by extravascular protons (SEEP fMRI). Magn Reson Med 2003, 49(3):433-439.
    • (2003) Magn Reson Med , vol.49 , Issue.3 , pp. 433-439
    • Stroman, P.W.1    Tomanek, B.2    Krause, V.3    Frankenstein, U.N.4    Malisza, K.L.5
  • 49
    • 27644564684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional magnetic resonance imaging based on SEEP contrast: response function and anatomical specificity
    • Stroman P.W., Kornelsen J., Lawrence J., Malisza K.L. Functional magnetic resonance imaging based on SEEP contrast: response function and anatomical specificity. Magn Reson Imaging 2005, 23(8):843-850.
    • (2005) Magn Reson Imaging , vol.23 , Issue.8 , pp. 843-850
    • Stroman, P.W.1    Kornelsen, J.2    Lawrence, J.3    Malisza, K.L.4
  • 52
    • 0030753056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental determination of the BOLD field strength dependence in vessels and tissue
    • Gati J.S., Menon R.S., Ugurbil K., Rutt B.K. Experimental determination of the BOLD field strength dependence in vessels and tissue. Magn Reson Med 1997, 38(2):296-302.
    • (1997) Magn Reson Med , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 296-302
    • Gati, J.S.1    Menon, R.S.2    Ugurbil, K.3    Rutt, B.K.4
  • 53
    • 0032874262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential sources of intrinsic optical signals imaged in live brain slices
    • Andrew RD, Jarvis CR, Obeidat AS. Potential sources of intrinsic optical signals imaged in live brain slices. Methods 1999;18(2):185-96, 179.
    • (1999) Methods , vol.18-179 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-96
    • Andrew, R.D.1    Jarvis, C.R.2    Obeidat, A.S.3
  • 54
    • 33947262188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological evidence that pyramidal neurons lack functional water channels
    • Andrew R.D., Labron M.W., Boehnke S.E., Carnduff L., Kirov S.A. Physiological evidence that pyramidal neurons lack functional water channels. Cereb Cortex 2007, 17(4):787-802.
    • (2007) Cereb Cortex , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 787-802
    • Andrew, R.D.1    Labron, M.W.2    Boehnke, S.E.3    Carnduff, L.4    Kirov, S.A.5
  • 55
    • 0025948527 scopus 로고
    • Extracellular space volume changes in the rat spinal cord produced by nerve stimulation and peripheral injury
    • Svoboda J., Sykova E. Extracellular space volume changes in the rat spinal cord produced by nerve stimulation and peripheral injury. Brain Res 1991, 560(1-2):216-224.
    • (1991) Brain Res , vol.560 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 216-224
    • Svoboda, J.1    Sykova, E.2
  • 56
    • 0029945845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water compartmentalization and extracellular tortuosity after osmotic changes in cerebellum of Trachemys scripta
    • Krizaj D., Rice M.E., Wardle R.A., Nicholson C. Water compartmentalization and extracellular tortuosity after osmotic changes in cerebellum of Trachemys scripta. J Physiol 1996, 492(Pt 3):887-896.
    • (1996) J Physiol , vol.492 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 887-896
    • Krizaj, D.1    Rice, M.E.2    Wardle, R.A.3    Nicholson, C.4
  • 57
    • 0025999710 scopus 로고
    • Imaging of synaptically evoked intrinsic optical signals in hippocampal slices
    • MacVicar B.A., Hochman D. Imaging of synaptically evoked intrinsic optical signals in hippocampal slices. Journal of Neuroscience 1991, 11(5):1458-1469.
    • (1991) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.11 , Issue.5 , pp. 1458-1469
    • MacVicar, B.A.1    Hochman, D.2
  • 58
    • 0028145349 scopus 로고
    • Imaging cell volume changes and neuronal excitation in the hippocampal slice
    • Andrew R.D., MacVicar B.A. Imaging cell volume changes and neuronal excitation in the hippocampal slice. Neuroscience 1994, 62(2):371-383.
    • (1994) Neuroscience , vol.62 , Issue.2 , pp. 371-383
    • Andrew, R.D.1    MacVicar, B.A.2
  • 59
    • 0024591823 scopus 로고
    • Role of extracellular-space in hyperosmotic suppression of potassium-induced electrographic seizures
    • Traynelis S.F., Dingledine R. Role of extracellular-space in hyperosmotic suppression of potassium-induced electrographic seizures. Journal of Neurophysiology 1989, 61(5):927-938.
    • (1989) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.61 , Issue.5 , pp. 927-938
    • Traynelis, S.F.1    Dingledine, R.2
  • 60
    • 0022969218 scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of intravoxel incoherent motions: application to diffusion and perfusion in neurologic disorders
    • Le Bihan D., Breton E., Lallemand D., Grenier P., Cabanis E., Laval-Jeantet M. MR imaging of intravoxel incoherent motions: application to diffusion and perfusion in neurologic disorders. Radiology 1986, 161(2):401-407.
    • (1986) Radiology , vol.161 , Issue.2 , pp. 401-407
    • Le Bihan, D.1    Breton, E.2    Lallemand, D.3    Grenier, P.4    Cabanis, E.5    Laval-Jeantet, M.6
  • 61
    • 0036427337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced spatial localization of neuronal activation using simultaneous apparent-diffusion-coefficient and blood-oxygenation functional magnetic resonance imaging
    • Song A.W., Woldorff M.G., Gangstead S., Mangun G.R., McCarthy G. Enhanced spatial localization of neuronal activation using simultaneous apparent-diffusion-coefficient and blood-oxygenation functional magnetic resonance imaging. NeuroImage 2002, 17(2):742-750.
    • (2002) NeuroImage , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 742-750
    • Song, A.W.1    Woldorff, M.G.2    Gangstead, S.3    Mangun, G.R.4    McCarthy, G.5
  • 62
    • 0036328729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the timing characteristics of the apparent diffusion coefficient contrast in fMRI
    • Gangstead S.L., Song A.W. On the timing characteristics of the apparent diffusion coefficient contrast in fMRI. Magn Reson Med 2002, 48(2):385-388.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 385-388
    • Gangstead, S.L.1    Song, A.W.2
  • 63
    • 33845266759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of functional apparent diffusion coefficient changes investigated by diffusion-weighted spin-echo fMRI
    • Jin T., Zhao F., Kim S.G. Sources of functional apparent diffusion coefficient changes investigated by diffusion-weighted spin-echo fMRI. Magn Reson Med 2006, 56(6):1283-1292.
    • (2006) Magn Reson Med , vol.56 , Issue.6 , pp. 1283-1292
    • Jin, T.1    Zhao, F.2    Kim, S.G.3
  • 64
    • 0142010993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional activation using apparent diffusion coefficient-dependent contrast allows better spatial localization to the neuronal activity: evidence using diffusion tensor imaging and fiber tracking
    • Song A.W., Harshbarger T., Li T., Kim K.H., Ugurbil K., Mori S., et al. Functional activation using apparent diffusion coefficient-dependent contrast allows better spatial localization to the neuronal activity: evidence using diffusion tensor imaging and fiber tracking. NeuroImage 2003, 20(2):955-961.
    • (2003) NeuroImage , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 955-961
    • Song, A.W.1    Harshbarger, T.2    Li, T.3    Kim, K.H.4    Ugurbil, K.5    Mori, S.6
  • 65
    • 0035979210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient decrease in water diffusion observed in human occipital cortex during visual stimulation
    • Darquie A., Poline J.B., Poupon C., Saint-Jalmes H., Le Bihan D. Transient decrease in water diffusion observed in human occipital cortex during visual stimulation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2001, 98(16):9391-9395.
    • (2001) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.98 , Issue.16 , pp. 9391-9395
    • Darquie, A.1    Poline, J.B.2    Poupon, C.3    Saint-Jalmes, H.4    Le Bihan, D.5
  • 66
    • 33744501825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and fast detection of neuronal activation in the human brain with diffusion MRI
    • Le Bihan D., Urayama S., Aso T., Hanakawa T., Fukuyama H. Direct and fast detection of neuronal activation in the human brain with diffusion MRI. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2006, 103(21):8263-8268.
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.103 , Issue.21 , pp. 8263-8268
    • Le Bihan, D.1    Urayama, S.2    Aso, T.3    Hanakawa, T.4    Fukuyama, H.5
  • 67
    • 34247516561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 'wet mind': water and functional neuroimaging
    • Le Bihan D. The 'wet mind': water and functional neuroimaging. Phys Med Biol 2007, 52(7):R57-R90.
    • (2007) Phys Med Biol , vol.52 , Issue.7
    • Le Bihan, D.1
  • 68
    • 67349104408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water-diffusion slowdown in the human visual cortex on visual stimulation precedes vascular responses
    • Kohno S., Sawamoto N., Urayama S., Aso T., Aso K., Seiyama A., et al. Water-diffusion slowdown in the human visual cortex on visual stimulation precedes vascular responses. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2009, 29(6):1197-1207.
    • (2009) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 1197-1207
    • Kohno, S.1    Sawamoto, N.2    Urayama, S.3    Aso, T.4    Aso, K.5    Seiyama, A.6
  • 69
    • 48549107503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreases in ADC observed in tissue areas during activation in the cat visual cortex at 9.4 T using high diffusion sensitization
    • Yacoub E., Uludag K., Ugurbil K., Harel N. Decreases in ADC observed in tissue areas during activation in the cat visual cortex at 9.4 T using high diffusion sensitization. Magn Reson Imaging 2008, 26(7):889-896.
    • (2008) Magn Reson Imaging , vol.26 , Issue.7 , pp. 889-896
    • Yacoub, E.1    Uludag, K.2    Ugurbil, K.3    Harel, N.4
  • 70
    • 0242664245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast functional brain signal changes detected by diffusion weighted fMRI
    • Li T., Song A.W. Fast functional brain signal changes detected by diffusion weighted fMRI. Magn Reson Imaging 2003, 21(8):829-833.
    • (2003) Magn Reson Imaging , vol.21 , Issue.8 , pp. 829-833
    • Li, T.1    Song, A.W.2
  • 71
    • 44449131274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional changes of apparent diffusion coefficient during visual stimulation investigated by diffusion-weighted gradient-echo fMRI
    • Jin T., Kim S.G. Functional changes of apparent diffusion coefficient during visual stimulation investigated by diffusion-weighted gradient-echo fMRI. NeuroImage 2008, 41(3):801-812.
    • (2008) NeuroImage , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 801-812
    • Jin, T.1    Kim, S.G.2
  • 73
    • 60549113407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time passive volume responses of astrocytes to acute osmotic and ischemic stress in cortical slices and in vivo revealed by two-photon microscopy
    • Risher W.C., Andrew R.D., Kirov S.A. Real-time passive volume responses of astrocytes to acute osmotic and ischemic stress in cortical slices and in vivo revealed by two-photon microscopy. Glia 2009, 57(2):207-221.
    • (2009) Glia , vol.57 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-221
    • Risher, W.C.1    Andrew, R.D.2    Kirov, S.A.3
  • 74
    • 36148986873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological noise modelling for spinal functional magnetic resonance imaging studies
    • Brooks J.C., Beckmann C.F., Miller K.L., Wise R.G., Porro C.A., Tracey I., et al. Physiological noise modelling for spinal functional magnetic resonance imaging studies. NeuroImage 2008, 39(2):680-692.
    • (2008) NeuroImage , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 680-692
    • Brooks, J.C.1    Beckmann, C.F.2    Miller, K.L.3    Wise, R.G.4    Porro, C.A.5    Tracey, I.6
  • 75
    • 56349121584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of retrospective spinal cord motion time-course estimates (RESPITE) for spin-echo spinal fMRI: improved sensitivity and specificity by means of a motion-compensating general linear model analysis
    • Figley C.R., Stroman P.W. Development and validation of retrospective spinal cord motion time-course estimates (RESPITE) for spin-echo spinal fMRI: improved sensitivity and specificity by means of a motion-compensating general linear model analysis. NeuroImage 2009, 44(2):421-427.
    • (2009) NeuroImage , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 421-427
    • Figley, C.R.1    Stroman, P.W.2
  • 76
    • 0033934775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Image-based method for retrospective correction of physiological motion effects in fMRI: RETROICOR
    • Glover G.H., Li T.Q., Ress D. Image-based method for retrospective correction of physiological motion effects in fMRI: RETROICOR. Magn Reson Med 2000, 44(1):162-167.
    • (2000) Magn Reson Med , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 162-167
    • Glover, G.H.1    Li, T.Q.2    Ress, D.3
  • 77
    • 33846964886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast spin echo sequences for BOLD functional MRI
    • Poser B.A., Norris D.G. Fast spin echo sequences for BOLD functional MRI. MAGMA 2007, 20(1):11-17.
    • (2007) MAGMA , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-17
    • Poser, B.A.1    Norris, D.G.2
  • 78
    • 70349968046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BOLD fMRI using a modified HASTE sequence
    • Ye Y., Zhuo Y., Xue R., Zhou X.J. BOLD fMRI using a modified HASTE sequence. NeuroImage 2010, 49(1):457-466.
    • (2010) NeuroImage , vol.49 , Issue.1 , pp. 457-466
    • Ye, Y.1    Zhuo, Y.2    Xue, R.3    Zhou, X.J.4
  • 79
    • 0022799736 scopus 로고
    • The field dependence of NMR imaging: II. Arguments concerning an optimal field strength
    • Hoult D.I., Chen C.N., Sank V.J. The field dependence of NMR imaging: II. Arguments concerning an optimal field strength. Magn Reson Med 1986, 3(5):730-746.
    • (1986) Magn Reson Med , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 730-746
    • Hoult, D.I.1    Chen, C.N.2    Sank, V.J.3
  • 80
    • 0022799215 scopus 로고
    • The field dependence of NMR imaging: I. Laboratory assessment of signal-to-noise ratio and power deposition
    • Chen C.N., Sank V.J., Cohen S.M., Hoult D.I. The field dependence of NMR imaging: I. Laboratory assessment of signal-to-noise ratio and power deposition. Magn Reson Med 1986, 3(5):722-729.
    • (1986) Magn Reson Med , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 722-729
    • Chen, C.N.1    Sank, V.J.2    Cohen, S.M.3    Hoult, D.I.4
  • 81
    • 33745930076 scopus 로고
    • Relaxation effects in nuclear magnetic resonance absorption
    • Bloombergen N., Purcell E.M., Pound R.V. Relaxation effects in nuclear magnetic resonance absorption. Phys Rev 1948, 73:679-712.
    • (1948) Phys Rev , vol.73 , pp. 679-712
    • Bloombergen, N.1    Purcell, E.M.2    Pound, R.V.3
  • 82
    • 77956908916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional magnetic resonance imaging at 0.35 T using SEEP contrast
    • Yang P., Wang J., Chao Y. Functional magnetic resonance imaging at 0.35 T using SEEP contrast. Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance 2009, 26(2):247-254.
    • (2009) Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 247-254
    • Yang, P.1    Wang, J.2    Chao, Y.3
  • 83
    • 77956879487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous effect in spinal cord fMRI: insights from intrinsic optical imaging and laser speckle
    • Cohen-Adad J., Gauthier C., Brooks J.C.W., Leblond H., Hoge R.D., Fisher J., et al. Venous effect in spinal cord fMRI: insights from intrinsic optical imaging and laser speckle. NeuroImage 2009, 47(Supplement 1):S186.
    • (2009) NeuroImage , vol.47 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Cohen-Adad, J.1    Gauthier, C.2    Brooks, J.C.W.3    Leblond, H.4    Hoge, R.D.5    Fisher, J.6
  • 86
    • 0029856050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of cortical activation during averaged single trials of a cognitive task using functional magnetic resonance imaging
    • Buckner R.L., Bandettini P.A., O'Craven K.M., Savoy R.L., Petersen S.E., Raichle M.E., et al. Detection of cortical activation during averaged single trials of a cognitive task using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1996, 93(25):14878-14883.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.93 , Issue.25 , pp. 14878-14883
    • Buckner, R.L.1    Bandettini, P.A.2    O'Craven, K.M.3    Savoy, R.L.4    Petersen, S.E.5    Raichle, M.E.6
  • 87
    • 0032884783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal experimental design for event-related fMRI
    • Dale A.M. Optimal experimental design for event-related fMRI. Hum Brain Mapp 1999, 8(2-3):109-114.
    • (1999) Hum Brain Mapp , vol.8 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 109-114
    • Dale, A.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.