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Volumn 12, Issue 16, 2010, Pages 3578-3581

Highly regioselective palladium-catalyzed direct arylation of oxazole at C-2 or C-5 with aryl bromides, chlorides, and triflates

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BROMINATED HYDROCARBON; CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON; MESYLIC ACID DERIVATIVE; OXAZOLE DERIVATIVE; PALLADIUM;

EID: 77955667491     PISSN: 15237060     EISSN: 15237052     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ol1011778     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (106)

References (42)
  • 1
    • 77955685395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For review articles of oxazole-containing natural products, see
    • For review articles of oxazole-containing natural products, see
  • 2
    • 9644264170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yeh, V. S. C. Tetrahedron 2004, 60, 11995-12042
    • (2004) Tetrahedron , vol.60 , pp. 11995-12042
    • Yeh, V.S.C.1
  • 4
    • 77955675419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Also known as virginiamycin M1
    • Also known as virginiamycin M1
  • 9
    • 77955673482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent examples of benzoxazole arylation with Cu, Ni, and Pd, respectively, see
    • For recent examples of benzoxazole arylation with Cu, Ni, and Pd, respectively, see
  • 14
    • 77955692438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-5 arylation when C-2 is substituted
    • C-5 arylation when C-2 is substituted
  • 18
    • 77955691788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • There are several examples of selective C-2 arylation of oxazoles even when C-5 is not substituted, for example
    • There are several examples of selective C-2 arylation of oxazoles even when C-5 is not substituted, for example
  • 23
    • 77955676969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For a general review of direct arylation including C-2/C-5 selective arylation of thiazole and N-alkylimidazoles, see
    • For a general review of direct arylation including C-2/C-5 selective arylation of thiazole and N-alkylimidazoles, see
  • 26
    • 0037562071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For related solvent effects with a 3-carboalkoxy furan and thiophene, see
    • For related solvent effects with a 3-carboalkoxy furan and thiophene, see: Glover, B.; Harvey, K. A.; Liu, B.; Sharp, M. J.; Tymoschenko, M. F. Org. Lett. 2003, 5, 301-304
    • (2003) Org. Lett. , vol.5 , pp. 301-304
    • Glover, B.1    Harvey, K.A.2    Liu, B.3    Sharp, M.J.4    Tymoschenko, M.F.5
  • 27
    • 77955670910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Except for CataCXium A, every other ligand that we examined showed much lower C-5/C-2 selectivity when arylated with chlorobenzene rather than with bromobenzene
    • Except for CataCXium A, every other ligand that we examined showed much lower C-5/C-2 selectivity when arylated with chlorobenzene rather than with bromobenzene.
  • 28
    • 77955667264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 3.
  • 29
    • 77955687841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenyl tosylate was very poorly reactive
    • Phenyl tosylate was very poorly reactive.
  • 30
    • 77955668367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-Bromotoluene, 2-bromomesitylene, and 4-bromoanisole all showed incomplete conversion with method B but full conversion with method A
    • 2-Bromotoluene, 2-bromomesitylene, and 4-bromoanisole all showed incomplete conversion with method B but full conversion with method A.
  • 33
    • 77955691340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The formation of Cu-2-thiazoyl and Cu-2-N-arylimidazoyl intermediates has been implicated in the C-2-selective direct arylation of thiazole and imidazoles
    • The formation of Cu-2-thiazoyl and Cu-2-N-arylimidazoyl intermediates has been implicated in the C-2-selective direct arylation of thiazole and imidazoles
  • 36
    • 77955692003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It has been shown through trapping experiments and spectroscopically that 2-lithiooxazoles and 2-oxazole magnesiates exist predominantly in the ring-opened form
    • It has been shown through trapping experiments and spectroscopically that 2-lithiooxazoles and 2-oxazole magnesiates exist predominantly in the ring-opened form
  • 40
    • 77955706988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 3.
  • 41
    • 77955674156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 2 intermediate followed by reductive elimination. In reactions that are C-5 selective, we have isolated 5,5′-bis-oxazole.
  • 42
    • 77955692221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of an ArPd(2-oxazole) intermediate may also involve coordination of oxazole to Pd through N or O and subsequent deprotonation
    • Formation of an ArPd(2-oxazole) intermediate may also involve coordination of oxazole to Pd through N or O and subsequent deprotonation.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.