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Volumn 16, Issue 26, 2010, Pages 7843-7851

Demonstration of "Möbius" aromaticity in planar metallacycles

Author keywords

Aromaticity; Chemical bonding; Metallacycles; M bius aromaticity; Reaction intermediates

Indexed keywords

ANTIAROMATICITY; AROMATIC STABILIZATION ENERGIES; AROMATICITIES; BINDING MODES; BONDING ANALYSIS; C-C BONDS; CHEMICAL BONDINGS; CYCLIC MOLECULES; CYCLOHEPTATRIENES; D ORBITALS; MAIN-GROUP ELEMENTS; METALLACYCLES; NUCLEUS INDEPENDENT CHEMICAL SHIFTS; ODD NUMBERS; ORBITAL PHASE; PHASE INVERSION; PLANARITY; STABILIZING EFFECTS; TRANSITION STATE; WIBERG BONDS;

EID: 77954330182     PISSN: 09476539     EISSN: 15213765     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201000396     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (94)

References (114)
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    • g) See also for Möbius triplet aromaticity and the generalization of aromaticity rules (which include both Möbius triplet and Möbius antiaromaticity), see Reference [7a]: C. J. Kastrup, S. P. Oldfield, H, S. Rzepa, Chem. Commun. 2002, 642;
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    • a) The concept of aromatic metallacycles goes back to Calvin and Wilson: M, Calvin, K. W. Wilson, J. Am Chem. Soc. 1945, 67, 2003;
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    • Rzepa (ref. [11a]), in analogy to earlier theoretical anticipations of Kos and Schleyer for bridged doubly lithiated butadiene (Ref. [6f]), suggested a five-membered vanadacyde with a diiminato ligand as a "6π delocalized system with 2π occupancy of a pπ-dπ Craig/Möbius orbital bearing a localized dπ phase shift at the metal atom". In contrast, we describe herein 8π electron Möbius aromatics with two pairs of MO's of Möbius and Hückel character, respectively, and with the phase inversion across the ring opposite to the metal atom
    • a) Rzepa (ref. [11a]), in analogy to earlier theoretical anticipations of Kos and Schleyer for bridged doubly lithiated butadiene (Ref. [6f]), suggested a five-membered vanadacyde with a diiminato ligand as a "6π delocalized system with 2π occupancy of a pπ-dπ Craig/Möbius orbital bearing a localized dπ phase shift at the metal atom". In contrast, we describe herein 8π electron Möbius aromatics with two pairs of MO's of Möbius and Hückel character, respectively, and with the phase inversion across the ring opposite to the metal atom,
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    • d) these molecules have been frequently proposed as intermediates in cyclotrimerization of alkynes, for example: K. P. C. Vollhardt, R. G. Bergman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1974, 96, 4996;
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    • The NAOs are, for isolated atoms, identical with the hydrogen-like valence-shell orbitais. In the molecular environment, the natural atomic orbitais are the maximum occupancy "effective" atomic orbitais in a molecule.
    • The NAOs are, for isolated atoms, identical with the hydrogen-like valence-shell orbitais. In the molecular environment, the natural atomic orbitais are the maximum occupancy "effective" atomic orbitais in a molecule.
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    • - ligand.
    • - ligand.
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    • 3] (see Table 1.)
    • 3] (see Table 1.)
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    • ZZ = -7.4 for 1, with a different basis set), see Reference [24 g].
    • ZZ = -7.4 for 1, with a different basis set), see Reference [24 g].
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    • A recent work proposed that derivatives of neutral l.H-M.öbius aza[l.l.]annulenes could be lower in energy than conformations with the Hückel topology, see
    • A recent work proposed that derivatives of neutral l.H-M.öbius aza[l.l.]annulenes could be lower in energy than conformations with the Hückel topology, see: M. Mauksch, S. B. Tsogoeva, Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2008,5755.
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    • In cycloheptatetraene was a similar pairing of Hückel and Möbius orbitais computationally found, see Reference [7e].
    • In cycloheptatetraene was a similar pairing of Hückel and Möbius orbitais computationally found, see Reference [7e].
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    • 2) bond, respectively, see Reference [40a], and references therein
    • 2) bond, respectively, see Reference [40a], and references therein.
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    • 6 gives a 14VE species that could principally react with alkynyls by oxidative addition.
    • 6 gives a 14VE species that could principally react with alkynyls by oxidative addition.
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    • Gatteschi and co-workers reported a true one-dimensional "magnetic" Möbius strip made of an odd-membered cycle of metal atoms in which the incommensurability of unpaired antiferromagnetically coupled electron spins results in "spin frustration"
    • Gatteschi and co-workers reported a true one-dimensional "magnetic" Möbius strip made of an odd-membered cycle of metal atoms in which the incommensurability of unpaired antiferromagnetically coupled electron spins results in "spin frustration": O. Cador, D. Gatteschi, R. Sessoli, A.-L. Barra, G. A. Timco, R. E. P. Winpenny, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 2005,290, 55.
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    • -1 higher in energy than the singlet.
    • -1 higher in energy than the singlet.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.