메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 183-189

Immune recovery uveitis associated with highly active antiretroviral therapy in a patient with CMV retinitis and AIDS despite a low CD4+ T cell count: Case report and a review of the literature

Author keywords

AIDS; Cytomegalovirus retinitis; Highly active antiretroviral therapy; Immune recovery uveitis

Indexed keywords

ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT; CYCLOPLEGIC AGENT; CYTOMEGALOVIRUS ANTIBODY; DIDANOSINE; GANCICLOVIR; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G ANTIBODY; IMMUNOGLOBULIN M ANTIBODY; MESSENGER RNA; NELFINAVIR; STAVUDINE; STEROID; ZIDOVUDINE;

EID: 77952236986     PISSN: 01655701     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10792-009-9303-1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 0027196273 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between CD4+ T-lymphocyte counts and prevalence of cytomegalovirus retinitis and human immunodeficiency virus-related noninfectious retinal vasculopathy in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3s3ls1Wmsg%3D%3D 8098183
    • BD Kuppermann JG Petty DD Richman, et al. 1993 Correlation between CD4+ T-lymphocyte counts and prevalence of cytomegalovirus retinitis and human immunodeficiency virus-related noninfectious retinal vasculopathy in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Am J Ophthalmol 115 575 582 1:STN:280:DyaK3s3ls1Wmsg%3D%3D 8098183
    • (1993) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.115 , pp. 575-582
    • Kuppermann, B.D.1    Petty, J.G.2    Richman, D.D.3
  • 3
    • 0031940445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune recovery vitritis associated with inactive cytomegalovirus retinitis: A new syndrome
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1c7kslGqsA%3D%3D 9488268
    • MP Karavellas CY Lowder JC Macdonald, et al. 1998 Immune recovery vitritis associated with inactive cytomegalovirus retinitis: a new syndrome Arch Ophthalmol 116 169 175 1:STN:280:DyaK1c7kslGqsA%3D%3D 9488268
    • (1998) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.116 , pp. 169-175
    • Karavellas, M.P.1    Lowder, C.Y.2    MacDonald, J.C.3
  • 4
    • 18144436054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient vitreous inflammatory reactions associated with combination antiretroviral therapy in patients with AIDS and cytomegalovirus retinitis
    • DOI 10.1016/S0002-9394(99)80134-2
    • ME Zegans RC Walton GN Holland, et al. 1998 Transient vitreous inflammatory reactions associated with combination antiretroviral therapy in patients with AIDS and cytomegalovirus retinitis Am J Ophthalmol 125 292 300 10.1016/S0002-9394(99)80134-2 1:STN:280:DyaK1c7ntFSqtQ%3D%3D 9512145 (Pubitemid 28124356)
    • (1998) American Journal of Ophthalmology , vol.125 , Issue.3 , pp. 292-300
    • Zegans, M.E.1    Walton, R.C.2    Holland, G.N.3    O'Donnell, J.J.4    Jacobson, M.A.5    Margolis, T.P.6
  • 5
    • 0033834485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune recovery uveitis
    • 10.1016/S0002-9394(00)00537-7 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FktlGlug%3D%3D 11004267
    • BD Kuppermann GN Holland 2000 Immune recovery uveitis Am J Ophthalmol 130 103 106 10.1016/S0002-9394(00)00537-7 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FktlGlug%3D%3D 11004267
    • (2000) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.130 , pp. 103-106
    • Kuppermann, B.D.1    Holland, G.N.2
  • 6
    • 0029946744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of cytomegalovirus retinitis after human immunodeficiency virus immunosuppression
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK283mvFeisQ%3D%3D 8660165
    • DR Hoover Y Peng A Saah, et al. 1996 Occurrence of cytomegalovirus retinitis after human immunodeficiency virus immunosuppression Arch Ophthalmol 114 821 827 1:STN:280:DyaK283mvFeisQ%3D%3D 8660165
    • (1996) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.114 , pp. 821-827
    • Hoover, D.R.1    Peng, Y.2    Saah, A.3
  • 8
    • 0023178587 scopus 로고
    • A case of frosted branch angiitis
    • 10.1136/bjo.71.7.553 1:STN:280:DyaL1c%2FgtVCqtQ%3D%3D 3651369
    • Y Watanabe N Takeda E Adachi-Usami 1987 A case of frosted branch angiitis Br J Ophthalmol 71 553 558 10.1136/bjo.71.7.553 1:STN:280: DyaL1c%2FgtVCqtQ%3D%3D 3651369
    • (1987) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.71 , pp. 553-558
    • Watanabe, Y.1    Takeda, N.2    Adachi-Usami, E.3
  • 9
    • 0026500272 scopus 로고
    • Frosted branch angiitis in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK387pslOjuw%3D%3D 1550190
    • SA Geier J Nasemann V Klauss, et al. 1992 Frosted branch angiitis in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome Am J Ophthalmol 113 203 205 1:STN:280:DyaK387pslOjuw%3D%3D 1550190
    • (1992) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.113 , pp. 203-205
    • Geier, S.A.1    Nasemann, J.2    Klauss, V.3
  • 10
    • 0030634448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frosted branch angiitis: Clinical syndrome or clinical sign?
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2Fhs1yjsA%3D%3D 9355182
    • RC Kleiner 1997 Frosted branch angiitis: clinical syndrome or clinical sign? Retina 17 370 371 1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2Fhs1yjsA%3D%3D 9355182
    • (1997) Retina , vol.17 , pp. 370-371
    • Kleiner, R.C.1
  • 11
    • 73349113959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frosted branch angiitis associated with streptococcal infection: Optical coherence tomography as a follow-up tool
    • doi: 10.1111/j17553768200801335x
    • Kono H, Ikewaki J, Kimoto K, et al. (2008) Frosted branch angiitis associated with streptococcal infection: optical coherence tomography as a follow-up tool. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). doi: 10.1111/j17553768200801335x
    • (2008) Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh)
    • Kono, H.1    Ikewaki, J.2    Kimoto, K.3
  • 12
    • 19644368714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frosted retinal branch angiitis in an immunocompetent adult due to herpes simplex virus
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2M3kvVKkug%3D%3D 15887719
    • R Shenoy EM Elagib H Al-Siyabi 2001 Frosted retinal branch angiitis in an immunocompetent adult due to herpes simplex virus Indian J Ophthalmol 49 56 57 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2M3kvVKkug%3D%3D 15887719
    • (2001) Indian J Ophthalmol , vol.49 , pp. 56-57
    • Shenoy, R.1    Elagib, E.M.2    Al-Siyabi, H.3
  • 13
    • 0036916012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frosted branch angiitis associated with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
    • 12532498
    • A Gupta S Narang V Gupta, et al. 2002 Frosted branch angiitis associated with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis Indian J Ophthalmol 50 317 319 12532498
    • (2002) Indian J Ophthalmol , vol.50 , pp. 317-319
    • Gupta, A.1    Narang, S.2    Gupta, V.3
  • 14
    • 0026704826 scopus 로고
    • Frosted branch angiitis associated with cytomegalovirus retinitis
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK383ks1WktQ%3D%3D 1349456
    • RF Spaide AT Vitale IR Toth, et al. 1992 Frosted branch angiitis associated with cytomegalovirus retinitis Am J Ophthalmol 113 522 528 1:STN:280:DyaK383ks1WktQ%3D%3D 1349456
    • (1992) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.113 , pp. 522-528
    • Spaide, R.F.1    Vitale, A.T.2    Toth, I.R.3
  • 15
    • 0029810096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serological and polymerase chain reaction-based analysis of aqueous humour samples in patients with AIDS and necrotizing retinitis
    • 10.1097/00002030-199609000-00006 1:STN:280:DyaK2s%2FivVKisA%3D%3D 8874625
    • FD Verbraak M Galema GH van den Horn, et al. 1996 Serological and polymerase chain reaction-based analysis of aqueous humour samples in patients with AIDS and necrotizing retinitis AIDS 10 1091 1099 10.1097/00002030- 199609000-00006 1:STN:280:DyaK2s%2FivVKisA%3D%3D 8874625
    • (1996) AIDS , vol.10 , pp. 1091-1099
    • Verbraak, F.D.1    Galema, M.2    Van Den Horn, G.H.3
  • 16
    • 61549119828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute retinal necrosis by cytomegalovirus in an immunocompetent adult: Case report and review of the literature
    • doi: 10.1007/s1079200791715
    • Tajunisah I, Reddy SC, Tan LH (2007) Acute retinal necrosis by cytomegalovirus in an immunocompetent adult: case report and review of the literature. Int Ophthalmol. doi: 10.1007/s1079200791715
    • (2007) Int Ophthalmol.
    • Tajunisah, I.1    Reddy, S.C.2    Tan, L.H.3
  • 17
    • 1542350017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posterior segment manifestations of HIV/AIDS
    • DOI 10.1016/j.survophthal.2003.12.008, PII S0039625703001826
    • TR Vrabec 2004 Posterior segment manifestations of HIV/AIDS Surv Ophthalmol 49 131 157 10.1016/j.survophthal.2003.12.008 14998690 (Pubitemid 38304874)
    • (2004) Survey of Ophthalmology , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-157
    • Vrabec, T.R.1
  • 18
    • 0029558015 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of untreated cytomegalovirus retinitis
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(95)92842-1 1:STN:280:DyaK287htVKjtg%3D%3D 8551826
    • EF Bowen P Wilson M Atkins, et al. 1995 Natural history of untreated cytomegalovirus retinitis Lancet 346 1671 1673 10.1016/S0140-6736(95)92842-1 1:STN:280:DyaK287htVKjtg%3D%3D 8551826
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.346 , pp. 1671-1673
    • Bowen, E.F.1    Wilson, P.2    Atkins, M.3
  • 19
    • 17344370672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of reactivation of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis after stopping maintenance therapy in AIDS patients with sustained elevations in CD4+ T cells in response to highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • 10.1086/515281 1:STN:280:DyaK1c3ltlygsQ%3D%3D 9593001
    • JC Macdonald FJ Torriani LS Morse, et al. 1998 Lack of reactivation of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis after stopping maintenance therapy in AIDS patients with sustained elevations in CD4+ T cells in response to highly active antiretroviral therapy J Infect Dis 177 1182 1187 10.1086/515281 1:STN:280:DyaK1c3ltlygsQ%3D%3D 9593001
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.177 , pp. 1182-1187
    • MacDonald, J.C.1    Torriani, F.J.2    Morse, L.S.3
  • 20
    • 0032435619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discontinuing anticytomegalovirus therapy in patients with immune reconstitution after combination antiretroviral therapy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0002-9394(98)00285-2, PII S0002939498002852
    • DA Jabs SG Bolton JP Dunn, et al. 1998 Discontinuing anticytomegalovirus therapy in patients with immune reconstitution after combination antiretroviral therapy Am J Ophthalmol 126 817 822 10.1016/S0002-9394(98)00285-2 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXkvVyjs70%3D 9860006 (Pubitemid 29001632)
    • (1998) American Journal of Ophthalmology , vol.126 , Issue.6 , pp. 817-822
    • Jabs, D.A.1    Bolton, S.G.2    Dunn, J.P.3    Palestine, A.G.4
  • 22
    • 39149102154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIDS and ophthalmology: The first quarter century
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ajo.2007.12.001, PII S0002939407010094
    • GN Holland 2008 AIDS and ophthalmology: the first quarter century Am J Ophthalmol 145 397 408 10.1016/j.ajo.2007.12.001 18282490 (Pubitemid 351249852)
    • (2008) American Journal of Ophthalmology , vol.145 , Issue.3
    • Holland, G.N.1
  • 25
    • 0030868897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T cell homeostasis and function in advanced HIV disease
    • DOI 10.1126/science.277.5322.112
    • B Autran G Carcelain TS Li, et al. 1997 Positive effects of combined antiretroviral therapy on CD4+ T cell homeostasis and function in advanced HIV disease Science 277 112 116 10.1126/science.277.5322.112 1:CAS:528: DyaK2sXksVynu74%3D 9204894 (Pubitemid 27450659)
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , Issue.5322 , pp. 112-116
    • Autran, B.1    Carcelain, G.2    Li, T.S.3    Blanc, C.4    Mathez, D.5    Tubiana, R.6    Katlama, C.7    Debre, P.8    Leibowitch, J.9
  • 26
    • 0031881026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T-lymphocyte responses after ganciclovir and highly active antiretroviral therapy in individuals infected with HIV-1
    • DOI 10.1038/nm0898-953
    • KV Komanduri MN Viswanathan ED Wieder, et al. 1998 Restoration of cytomegalovirus-specific CD4+ T-lymphocyte responses after ganciclovir and highly active antiretroviral therapy in individuals infected with HIV-1 Nat Med 4 953 956 10.1038/nm0898-953 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXltVCjurc%3D 9701250 (Pubitemid 28364037)
    • (1998) Nature Medicine , vol.4 , Issue.8 , pp. 953-956
    • Komanduri, K.V.1    Viswanathan, M.N.2    Wieder, E.D.3    Schmidt, D.K.4    Bredt, B.M.5    Jacobson, M.A.6    McCune, J.M.7
  • 28
    • 33750577129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune recovery vitritis in an HIV patient with isolated toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis
    • 10.1097/01.aids.0000252056.53062.c8 17086067
    • P Sendi F Sachers H Drechsler, et al. 2006 Immune recovery vitritis in an HIV patient with isolated toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis AIDS 20 2237 2238 10.1097/01.aids.0000252056.53062.c8 17086067
    • (2006) AIDS , vol.20 , pp. 2237-2238
    • Sendi, P.1    Sachers, F.2    Drechsler, H.3
  • 29
    • 30344471040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine profile in response to cytomegalovirus associated with immune recovery syndrome after highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • 16391635
    • LS Rios AL Vallochi C Muccioli, et al. 2005 Cytokine profile in response to cytomegalovirus associated with immune recovery syndrome after highly active antiretroviral therapy Can J Ophthalmol 40 711 720 16391635
    • (2005) Can J Ophthalmol , vol.40 , pp. 711-720
    • Rios, L.S.1    Vallochi, A.L.2    Muccioli, C.3
  • 30
    • 0037445557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extensive retinal neovascularization as a late finding in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with immune recovery uveitis
    • DOI 10.1086/374050
    • ME Wright DL Suzman KG Csaky, et al. 2003 Extensive retinal neovascularization as a late finding in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with immune recovery uveitis Clin Infect Dis 36 1063 1066 10.1086/374050 12684920 (Pubitemid 36513293)
    • (2003) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.36 , Issue.8 , pp. 1063-1066
    • Wright, M.E.1    Suzman, D.L.2    Csaky, K.G.3    Masur, H.4    Polis, M.A.5    Robinson, M.R.6
  • 31
    • 0033391432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of immune recovery vitritis in cytomegalovirus retinitis patients following institution of successful highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • DOI 10.1086/314639
    • MP Karavellas DJ Plummer JC Macdonald, et al. 1999 Incidence of immune recovery vitritis in cytomegalovirus retinitis patients following institution of successful highly active antiretroviral therapy J Infect Dis 179 697 700 10.1086/314639 1:STN:280:DyaK1M7jslyjuw%3D%3D 9952380 (Pubitemid 30016157)
    • (1999) Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.179 , Issue.3 , pp. 697-700
    • Karavellas, M.P.1    Plummer, D.J.2    Macdonald, J.C.3    Torriani, F.J.4    Shufelt, C.L.5    Azen, S.P.6    Freeman, W.R.7
  • 32
    • 33645750412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraocular viral and immune pathogenesis of immune recovery uveitis in patients with healed cytomegalovirus retinitis
    • DOI 10.1097/00006982-200602000-00007, PII 0000698220060200000007
    • RD Schrier MK Song IL Smith, et al. 2006 Intraocular viral and immune pathogenesis of immune recovery uveitis in patients with healed cytomegalovirus retinitis Retina 26 165 169 10.1097/00006982-200602000-00007 16467672 (Pubitemid 44400711)
    • (2006) Retina , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-169
    • Schrier, R.D.1    Song, M.-K.2    Smith, I.L.3    Karavellas, M.P.4    Bartsch, D.-U.5    Torriani, F.J.6    Garcia, C.R.7    Freeman, W.R.8
  • 33
    • 16944367032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV infection induces changes in CD4+ T-cell phenotype and depletions within the CD4+ T-cell repertoire that are not immediately restored by antiviral or immune-based therapies
    • 10.1038/nm0597-533 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXivFOlt7g%3D 9142122
    • M Connors JA Kovacs S Krevat, et al. 1997 HIV infection induces changes in CD4+ T-cell phenotype and depletions within the CD4+ T-cell repertoire that are not immediately restored by antiviral or immune-based therapies Nat Med 3 533 540 10.1038/nm0597-533 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXivFOlt7g%3D 9142122
    • (1997) Nat Med , vol.3 , pp. 533-540
    • Connors, M.1    Kovacs, J.A.2    Krevat, S.3
  • 34
    • 9644295997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Course of cytomegalovirus retinitis in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy: 1. Retinitis progression
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.05.031, PII S0161642004009327
    • DA Jabs ML Van Natta JE Thorne, et al. 2004 Studies of Ocular Complications of AIDS Research Group. Course of cytomegalovirus retinitis in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. 1. Retinitis progression Ophthalmology 111 2224 2231 10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.05.031 15582078 (Pubitemid 39585188)
    • (2004) Ophthalmology , vol.111 , Issue.12 , pp. 2224-2231
    • Jabs, D.A.1    Van Natta, M.L.2    Thorne, J.E.3    Weinberg, D.V.4    Meredith, T.A.5    Kuppermann, B.D.6    Sepkowitz, K.7    Li, H.K.8
  • 35
    • 9644275423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Course of cytomegalovirus retinitis in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy: 2. Second eye involvement and retinal detachment
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.05.028, PII S0161642004009273
    • DA Jabs ML Van Natta JE Thorne, et al. 2004 Studies of Ocular Complications of AIDS Research Group. Course of cytomegalovirus retinitis in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. 2. Second eye involvement and retinal detachment Ophthalmology 111 2232 2239 10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.05.028 15582079 (Pubitemid 39575593)
    • (2004) Ophthalmology , vol.111 , Issue.12 , pp. 2232-2239
    • Jabs, D.A.1    Van Natta, M.L.2    Thorne, J.E.3    Weinberg, D.V.4    Meredith, T.A.5    Kuppermann, B.D.6    Sepkowitz, K.7    Li, H.K.8
  • 36
    • 0030919667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus retinitis after initiation of highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)11431-8
    • MA Jacobson M Zegans PR Pavan, et al. 1997 Cytomegalovirus retinitis after initiation of highly active antiretroviral therapy Lancet 349 1443 1445 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)11431-8 1:STN:280:DyaK2szgslWjtw%3D%3D 9164318 (Pubitemid 27212193)
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , Issue.9063 , pp. 1443-1445
    • Jacobson, M.A.1    Zegans, M.2    Pavan, P.R.3    O'Donnell, J.J.4    Sattler, F.5    Rao, N.6    Owens, S.7    Pollard, R.8
  • 38
    • 0032032296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus disease: Changing patterns of intraocular inflammation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0002-9394(99)80149-4
    • RB Nussenblatt HC Lane 1998 Human immunodeficiency virus disease: changing patterns of intraocular inflammation Am J Ophthalmol 125 374 382 10.1016/S0002-9394(99)80149-4 1:STN:280:DyaK1c7ntFWjug%3D%3D 9512156 (Pubitemid 28124367)
    • (1998) American Journal of Ophthalmology , vol.125 , Issue.3 , pp. 374-382
    • Nussenblatt, R.B.1    Lane, H.C.2
  • 39
    • 4143090383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune restoration disease after antiretroviral therapy
    • DOI 10.1097/01.aids.0000131375.21070.06
    • MA French P Price SF Stone 2004 Immune restoration disease after antiretroviral therapy AIDS 18 1615 1627 10.1097/01.aids.0000131375.21070.06 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXlvF2lu7g%3D 15280772 (Pubitemid 39095778)
    • (2004) AIDS , vol.18 , Issue.12 , pp. 1615-1627
    • French, M.A.1    Price, P.2    Stone, S.F.3
  • 40
    • 15944382687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and risk factors for immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome during highly active antiretroviral therapy
    • 10.1097/01.aids.0000161769.06158.8a 15750393
    • SA Shelburne F Visnegarwala J Darcourt, et al. 2005 Incidence and risk factors for immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome during highly active antiretroviral therapy AIDS 19 399 406 10.1097/01.aids.0000161769.06158.8a 15750393
    • (2005) AIDS , vol.19 , pp. 399-406
    • Shelburne, S.A.1    Visnegarwala, F.2    Darcourt, J.3
  • 41
    • 31544479585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome: More answers, more questions
    • DOI 10.1093/jac/dki444
    • SA Shelburne M Montes RJ Hamill 2006 Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome: more answers, more questions J Antimicrob Chemother 57 167 170 10.1093/jac/dki444 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XovVGgtg%3D%3D 16354748 (Pubitemid 43160154)
    • (2006) Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy , vol.57 , Issue.2 , pp. 167-170
    • Shelburne, S.A.1    Montes, M.2    Hamill, R.J.3
  • 42
    • 77952239012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring
    • C. Hoffmann J.K. Rockstroh B.S. Kamps (eds). Flying Publisher Paris
    • Hoffmann C (2006) Monitoring. In: Hoffmann C, Rockstroh JK, Kamps BS (eds) HIV medicine. Flying Publisher, Paris, pp 267-278
    • (2006) HIV Medicine , pp. 267-278
    • Hoffmann, C.1
  • 43
    • 0028856893 scopus 로고
    • Rifabutin-associated iritis
    • 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xhslersg%3D%3D 8573961
    • AL Tseng SL Walmsely 1995 Rifabutin-associated iritis Ann Pharmacother 29 1149 1155 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xhslersg%3D%3D 8573961
    • (1995) Ann Pharmacother , vol.29 , pp. 1149-1155
    • Tseng, A.L.1    Walmsely, S.L.2
  • 44
    • 0030935597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anterior nongranulomatous uveitis after intravitreal HPMPC (cidofovir) for the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis: Analysis and prevention
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2s3is1CnsA%3D%3D 9082286
    • E Chavez-de la Paz JF Arevalo LS Kirsch, et al. 1997 Anterior nongranulomatous uveitis after intravitreal HPMPC (cidofovir) for the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis: analysis and prevention Ophthalmology 104 539 544 1:STN:280:DyaK2s3is1CnsA%3D%3D 9082286
    • (1997) Ophthalmology , vol.104 , pp. 539-544
    • Chavez-De La Paz, E.1    Arevalo, J.F.2    Kirsch, L.S.3
  • 45
    • 9644301108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in HIV type 1-infected patients with tuberculosis after initiation of antiretroviral therapy
    • DOI 10.1086/425742
    • G Breton X Duval C Estellat, et al. 2004 Determinants of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in HIV type 1-infected patients with tuberculosis after initiation of antiretroviral therapy Clin Infect Dis 39 1709 1712 10.1086/425742 15578375 (Pubitemid 39578550)
    • (2004) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.39 , Issue.11 , pp. 1709-1712
    • Breton, G.1    Duval, X.2    Estellat, C.3    Poaletti, X.4    Bonnet, D.5    Mvondo, D.M.6    Longuet, P.7    Leport, C.8    Vilde, J.-L.9


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.