메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 309-319

Biomarkers in the diagnosis of aspiration syndromes

Author keywords

Aspiration; Aspiration pneumonia; Aspiration pneumonitis; Biomarkers

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CYTOKINE; LEUKOTRIENE; LIPID; PEPSIN A; PROCALCITONIN;

EID: 77950603453     PISSN: 14737159     EISSN: 17448352     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1586/erm.10.7     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (33)

References (117)
  • 1
    • 84930284328 scopus 로고
    • The aspiration of stomach contents into the lungs during obstetric anesthesia
    • Mendelson C. The aspiration of stomach contents into the lungs during obstetric anesthesia. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 52, 191-205 (1946).
    • (1946) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. , vol.52 , pp. 191-205
    • Mendelson, C.1
  • 2
    • 0022635038 scopus 로고
    • Aspiration during anaesthesia: A computer-aided study of 185,358 anaesthetics
    • Olsson GL, Hallen B, Hambraeus-Jonzon K. Aspiration during anaesthesia: a computer-aided study of 185,358 anaesthetics. Acta Anaesthesiol. Scand. 30, 84-92(1986).
    • (1986) Acta Anaesthesiol. Scand. , vol.30 , pp. 84-92
    • Olsson, G.L.1    Hallen, B.2    Hambraeus-Jonzon, K.3
  • 3
    • 0030017848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between Glasgow Coma Scale and aspiration pneumonia
    • Adnet F, Baud F. Relation between Glasgow Coma Scale and aspiration pneumonia. Lancet 348, 123-124 (1996).
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 123-124
    • Adnet, F.1    Baud, F.2
  • 5
    • 33751241449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary aspiration shown by scintigraphy in gastroesophageal reflux-related respiratory disease
    • Ravelli AM, Panarotto MB, Verdoni L, Consolati V, Bolognini S. Pulmonary aspiration shown by scintigraphy in gastroesophageal reflux-related respiratory disease. Chest 130(5), 1520-1526 (2006).
    • (2006) Chest , vol.130 , Issue.5 , pp. 1520-1526
    • Ravelli, A.M.1    Panarotto, M.B.2    Verdoni, L.3    Consolati, V.4    Bolognini, S.5
  • 7
    • 0035282729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspiration pneumonitis and aspiration pneumonia
    • Marik PE. Aspiration pneumonitis and aspiration pneumonia. N. Engl. J. Med. 344, 665-671 (2001).
    • (2001) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.344 , pp. 665-671
    • Marik, P.E.1
  • 8
    • 20444500964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumonia versus aspiration pneumonitis in nursing home residents: Prospective application of a clinical algorithm
    • Mylotte JM, Goodnough S, Gould M. Pneumonia versus aspiration pneumonitis in nursing home residents: prospective application of a clinical algorithm. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 53, 755-761 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.53 , pp. 755-761
    • Mylotte, J.M.1    Goodnough, S.2    Gould, M.3
  • 9
    • 0035916299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic resistance in the intensive care unit
    • Kollef MH, Fraser VJ. Antibiotic resistance in the intensive care unit. Ann. Intern. Med. 134, 298-314 (2001).
    • (2001) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.134 , pp. 298-314
    • Kollef, M.H.1    Fraser, V.J.2
  • 10
    • 0033602066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia
    • Kollef MH. The prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia. N. Engl. J. Med. 340, 627-634 (1999).
    • (1999) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.340 , pp. 627-634
    • Kollef, M.H.1
  • 11
    • 0027514768 scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of pulmonary aspiration during the perioperative period
    • Warner MA, Warner ME, Weber J. Clinical significance of pulmonary aspiration during the perioperative period. Anesthesiology 78, 56-62 (1993).
    • (1993) Anesthesiology , vol.78 , pp. 56-62
    • Warner, M.A.1    Warner, M.E.2    Weber, J.3
  • 13
    • 0018133065 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary manifestations of acute aspiration of gastric contents
    • Landay M, Christensen E, Bynum L. Pulmonary manifestations of acute aspiration of gastric contents. AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. 131, 587-592 (1978).
    • (1978) AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. , vol.131 , pp. 587-592
    • Landay, M.1    Christensen, E.2    Bynum, L.3
  • 14
    • 0027096997 scopus 로고
    • Esophageal manometry and 24-hour pH monitoring in the diagnosis of pulmonary aspiration secondary to gastroesophageal reflux
    • Patti MG, Debas HT, Pellegrini CA. Esophageal manometry and 24-hour pH monitoring in the diagnosis of pulmonary aspiration secondary to gastroesophageal reflux. Am. J. Surg. 163, 401-406 (1992).
    • (1992) Am. J. Surg. , vol.163 , pp. 401-406
    • Patti, M.G.1    Debas, H.T.2    Pellegrini, C.A.3
  • 15
    • 0027247402 scopus 로고
    • A volume and pH determination of tracheal residue postaspiration
    • Chester M. A volume and pH determination of tracheal residue postaspiration. J. Clin. Anesth. 5, 240-243 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Clin. Anesth. , vol.5 , pp. 240-243
    • Chester, M.1
  • 16
    • 0027391081 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of blue dye visualization and glucose oxidase test strip methods for detecting pulmonary aspiration of enteral feedings in intubated adults
    • Potts RG, Zaroukian M, Guerrero P et al. Comparison of blue dye visualization and glucose oxidase test strip methods for detecting pulmonary aspiration of enteral feedings in intubated adults. Chest 103, 117-121 (1993).
    • (1993) Chest , vol.103 , pp. 117-121
    • Potts, R.G.1    Zaroukian, M.2    Guerrero, P.3
  • 17
    • 0023921696 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of technetium pertechnetate as a radionuclide marker of pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents in rabbits
    • Irwin R, Doherty P, Bartter T et al. Evaluation of technetium pertechnetate as a radionuclide marker of pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents in rabbits. Chest 93, 1270-1275 (1988).
    • (1988) Chest , vol.93 , pp. 1270-1275
    • Irwin, R.1    Doherty, P.2    Bartter, T.3
  • 18
    • 0032906929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of anaerobes in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia and aspiration pneumonia: A prospective study
    • Marik P, Careau P. The role of anaerobes in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia and aspiration pneumonia: a prospective study. Chest 115, 178-183 (1999).
    • (1999) Chest , vol.115 , pp. 178-183
    • Marik, P.1    Careau, P.2
  • 19
    • 0032991592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-laden macrophages in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid as a marker for pulmonary aspiration
    • Knauer-Fischer S, Ratjen F. Lipid-laden macrophages in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid as a marker for pulmonary aspiration. Pediatr. Pulmonol. 27, 419-422 (1999).
    • (1999) Pediatr. Pulmonol. , vol.27 , pp. 419-422
    • Knauer-Fischer, S.1    Ratjen, F.2
  • 20
    • 0025917486 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic and videofluoroscopic evaluations of swallowing and aspiration
    • Langmore SE, Schatz K, Olson N. Endoscopic and videofluoroscopic evaluations of swallowing and aspiration. Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. 100, 678-681 (1991).
    • (1991) Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. , vol.100 , pp. 678-681
    • Langmore, S.E.1    Schatz, K.2    Olson, N.3
  • 21
    • 0037986656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capsaicinoids cause inflammation and epithelial cell death through activation of vanilloid receptors
    • Reilly CA, Taylor JL, Lanza DL, Carr BA, Crouch DJ, Yost GS. Capsaicinoids cause inflammation and epithelial cell death through activation of vanilloid receptors. Toxicol. Sci. 73, 170-181 (2003).
    • (2003) Toxicol. Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 170-181
    • Reilly, C.A.1    Taylor, J.L.2    Lanza, D.L.3    Carr, B.A.4    Crouch, D.J.5    Yost, G.S.6
  • 22
    • 0023925986 scopus 로고
    • Capsaicin sensitive afferents contribute to acute airway edema following tracheal instillation of hydrochloric acid or gastric juice in the rat
    • Martling CR, Lundberg JM. Capsaicin sensitive afferents contribute to acute airway edema following tracheal instillation of hydrochloric acid or gastric juice in the rat. Anesthesiology 68, 350-356 (1988).
    • (1988) Anesthesiology , vol.68 , pp. 350-356
    • Martling, C.R.1    Lundberg, J.M.2
  • 23
    • 27144471020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MARCO is the major binding receptor for unopsonized particles and bacteria on human alveolar macrophages
    • Arredouani MS, Palecanda A, Koziel H et al. MARCO is the major binding receptor for unopsonized particles and bacteria on human alveolar macrophages. J. Immunol. 175, 6058-6064 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Immunol. , vol.175 , pp. 6058-6064
    • Arredouani, M.S.1    Palecanda, A.2    Koziel, H.3
  • 24
    • 34548442991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinating TLR-activated signaling pathways in cells of the immune system
    • Banerjee A, Gerondakis S. Coordinating TLR-activated signaling pathways in cells of the immune system. Immunol. Cell. Biol. 85, 420-424 (2007).
    • (2007) Immunol. Cell. Biol. , vol.85 , pp. 420-424
    • Banerjee, A.1    Gerondakis, S.2
  • 25
    • 3142721744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinically relevant concentrations of b2-adrenergic agonists stimulate maximal cyclic adenosine monophosphate-dependent airspace fluid clearance and decrease pulmonary edema in experimental acid-induced lung injury
    • McAuley DF, Frank JA, Fang X, Matthay MA. Clinically relevant concentrations of b2-adrenergic agonists stimulate maximal cyclic adenosine monophosphate-dependent airspace fluid clearance and decrease pulmonary edema in experimental acid-induced lung injury. Crit. Care Med. 32(7), 1470-1476 (2004).
    • (2004) Crit. Care Med. , vol.32 , Issue.7 , pp. 1470-1476
    • McAuley, D.F.1    Frank, J.A.2    Fang, X.3    Matthay, M.A.4
  • 26
    • 0026661661 scopus 로고
    • The role of neutrophils, oxidants, and proteases in the pathogenesis of acid pulmonary injury
    • Knight PR, Druskovich G, Tait AR, Johnson KJ. The role of neutrophils, oxidants, and proteases in the pathogenesis of acid pulmonary injury. Anesthesiology 77(4), 772-778 (1992).
    • (1992) Anesthesiology , vol.77 , Issue.4 , pp. 772-778
    • Knight, P.R.1    Druskovich, G.2    Tait, A.R.3    Johnson, K.J.4
  • 27
    • 4444269293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progressive, severe lung injury secondary to the interaction of insults in gastric aspiration
    • Knight PR, Davidson BA, Russo TA et al. Progressive, severe lung injury secondary to the interaction of insults in gastric aspiration. Exp. Lung Res. 30, 535-557 (2004).
    • (2004) Exp. Lung Res. , vol.30 , pp. 535-557
    • Knight, P.R.1    Davidson, B.A.2    Russo, T.A.3
  • 29
    • 21744435769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid and particulate-induced aspiration lung injury in mice: Importance of MCP-1 (monocyte chemoattractant protein-1)
    • Raghavendran K, Davidson BA, Mullan BA et al. Acid and particulate-induced aspiration lung injury in mice: importance of MCP-1 (monocyte chemoattractant protein-1). Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. 289, L132-L143 (2005).
    • (2005) Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. , vol.289
    • Raghavendran, K.1    Davidson, B.A.2    Mullan, B.A.3
  • 30
    • 0033852631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of macrophage inflammatory protein-2 (MIP-2) in aspiration-induced lung injury
    • Shanley TP, Davidson BA, Nader ND et al. The role of macrophage inflammatory protein-2 (MIP-2) in aspiration-induced lung injury. Crit. Care Med. 28, 2437-2444 (2000).
    • (2000) Crit. Care Med. , vol.28 , pp. 2437-2444
    • Shanley, T.P.1    Davidson, B.A.2    Nader, N.D.3
  • 31
    • 0027521990 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of gastric particulate lung injury: A comparison and interaction with acidic pneumonitis
    • Knight PR, Rutter T, Tait AR, Coleman E, Johnson K. Pathogenesis of gastric particulate lung injury: a comparison and interaction with acidic pneumonitis. Anesth. Analg. 77, 754-760 (1993).
    • (1993) Anesth. Analg. , vol.77 , pp. 754-760
    • Knight, P.R.1    Rutter, T.2    Tait, A.R.3    Coleman, E.4    Johnson, K.5
  • 32
    • 0029114223 scopus 로고
    • Acid aspiration-induced lung injury in rabbits is mediated by interleukin-8-dependent mechanisms
    • Folkesson HG, Matthay MA, Hébert CA, Broaddus VC. Acid aspiration-induced lung injury in rabbits is mediated by interleukin-8-dependent mechanisms. J. Clin. Invest. 96(1), 107-116 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.96 , Issue.1 , pp. 107-116
    • Folkesson, H.G.1    Matthay, M.A.2    Hébert, C.A.3    Broaddus, V.C.4
  • 34
    • 0036181085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pepsinogens, progastricsins, and prochymosins: Structure, function, evolution, and development
    • Kageyama T. Pepsinogens, progastricsins, and prochymosins: structure, function, evolution, and development. Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 59, 288-306 (2002).
    • (2002) Cell. Mol. Life Sci. , vol.59 , pp. 288-306
    • Kageyama, T.1
  • 35
    • 0035987666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A history of pepsin and related enzymes
    • Fruton JS. A history of pepsin and related enzymes. The Quarterly Review of Biology 77(2), 127-147 (2002).
    • (2002) The Quarterly Review of Biology , vol.77 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-147
    • Fruton, J.S.1
  • 36
    • 85012738381 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of pepsin, trypsin, papain and cathepsin with hemoglobin
    • Anson M. Estimation of pepsin, trypsin, papain and cathepsin with hemoglobin. J. Gen. Physiol. 22, 79-89 (1938).
    • (1938) J. Gen. Physiol. , vol.22 , pp. 79-89
    • Anson, M.1
  • 37
    • 0029801118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents in an animal model by assay of peptic activity in bronchoalveolar fluid
    • Badellino MM, Buckman RF.Jr, Malaspina PJ, Eynon CA, O'Brien GM, Kueppers F. Detection of pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents in an animal model by assay of peptic activity in bronchoalveolar fluid. Crit. Care Med. 24(11), 1881-1885 (1996).
    • (1996) Crit. Care Med. , vol.24 , Issue.11 , pp. 1881-1885
    • Badellino, M.M.1    Buckman Jr., R.F.2    Malaspina, P.J.3    Eynon, C.A.4    O'Brien, G.M.5    Kueppers, F.6
  • 39
    • 32544447428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pepsin in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid: A specific and sensitive method of diagnosing gastro-oesophageal reflux-related pulmonary aspiration
    • Farrell S, McMaster C, Gibson D, Shields MD, McCallion WA. Pepsin in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid: a specific and sensitive method of diagnosing gastro-oesophageal reflux-related pulmonary aspiration. J. Pediatr. Surg. 41, 289-293 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Pediatr. Surg. , vol.41 , pp. 289-293
    • Farrell, S.1    McMaster, C.2    Gibson, D.3    Shields, M.D.4    McCallion, W.A.5
  • 41
    • 34547147605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of pepsin and glucose in tracheal secretions as indicators of aspiration in mechanically ventilated children
    • Meert KL, Daphtary KM, Metheny NA. Detection of pepsin and glucose in tracheal secretions as indicators of aspiration in mechanically ventilated children. Pediatr. Crit. Care Med. 3, 19-22 (2002).
    • (2002) Pediatr. Crit. Care Med. , vol.3 , pp. 19-22
    • Meert, K.L.1    Daphtary, K.M.2    Metheny, N.A.3
  • 42
    • 33748532492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pepsin, a reliable marker of gastric aspiration, is frequently detected in tracheal aspirates from premature ventilated neonates: Relationship with feeding and methylxanthine therapy
    • Farhath S, Aghai ZH, Nakhla T et al. Pepsin, a reliable marker of gastric aspiration, is frequently detected in tracheal aspirates from premature ventilated neonates: relationship with feeding and methylxanthine therapy. J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. 43(3), 336-341 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. , vol.43 , Issue.3 , pp. 336-341
    • Farhath, S.1    Aghai, Z.H.2    Nakhla, T.3
  • 43
    • 38849206429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pepsin, a marker of gastric contents, is increased in tracheal aspirates from preterm infants who develop bronchopulmonary dysplasia
    • Farhath S, He Z, Nakhla T et al. Pepsin, a marker of gastric contents, is increased in tracheal aspirates from preterm infants who develop bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Pediatrics 121, e253-e259 (2008).
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.121
    • Farhath, S.1    He, Z.2    Nakhla, T.3
  • 45
    • 0036519032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pepsin as a marker for pulmonary aspiration
    • Metheny NA, Chang Y-H, Ye JS et al. Pepsin as a marker for pulmonary aspiration. Am. J. Crit. Care 11, 150-154 (2002).
    • (2002) Am. J. Crit. Care , vol.11 , pp. 150-154
    • Metheny, N.A.1    Chang, Y.-H.2    Ye, J.S.3
  • 46
    • 33645836530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracheobronchial aspiration of gastric contents in critically ill tube-fed patients: Frequency, outcomes, and risk factors
    • Metheny NA, Clouse RE, Chang YH, Stewart BJ, Oliver DA, Kollef MH. Tracheobronchial aspiration of gastric contents in critically ill tube-fed patients: frequency, outcomes, and risk factors. Crit. Care Med. 34(4), 1007-1015 (2006).
    • (2006) Crit. Care Med. , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 1007-1015
    • Metheny, N.A.1    Clouse, R.E.2    Chang, Y.H.3    Stewart, B.J.4    Oliver, D.A.5    Kollef, M.H.6
  • 47
    • 26944443873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pepsin like activity in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid is suggestive of gastric aspiration in lung allografts
    • Ward C, Forrest IA, Brownlee IA et al. Pepsin like activity in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid is suggestive of gastric aspiration in lung allografts. Thorax 60(10), 872-874 (2005).
    • (2005) Thorax , vol.60 , Issue.10 , pp. 872-874
    • Ward, C.1    Forrest, I.A.2    Brownlee, I.A.3
  • 48
    • 0021855694 scopus 로고
    • The lipid-laden alveolar macrophage as a marker of aspiration in parenchymal lung disease
    • Corwin RW, Irwin RS. The lipid-laden alveolar macrophage as a marker of aspiration in parenchymal lung disease. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 132(3), 576-581 (1985).
    • (1985) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.132 , Issue.3 , pp. 576-581
    • Corwin, R.W.1    Irwin, R.S.2
  • 49
    • 0023297418 scopus 로고
    • Recurrent aspiration in children: Lipid-laden alveolar macrophage quantitation
    • Colombo JL, Hallberg TK. Recurrent aspiration in children: lipid-laden alveolar macrophage quantitation. Pediatr. Pulmonol. 3(2), 86-89 (1987).
    • (1987) Pediatr. Pulmonol. , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 86-89
    • Colombo, J.L.1    Hallberg, T.K.2
  • 51
    • 0031061368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary aspiration in children. Quantification of lipid laden alveolar macrophages
    • Véjar L, Le Cerf P. Pulmonary aspiration in children. Quantification of lipid laden alveolar macrophages. Rev. Med. Child. 125(2), 191-194 (1997).
    • (1997) Rev. Med. Child. , vol.125 , Issue.2 , pp. 191-194
    • Véjar, L.1    Le Cerf, P.2
  • 52
    • 0035136956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of lipid-laden macrophages in evaluation of lower airway cytology specimens from pediatric patients
    • Yang YJ, Steele CT, Anbar RD, Sinacori JT, Powers CN. Quantitation of lipid-laden macrophages in evaluation of lower airway cytology specimens from pediatric patients. Diagn. Cytopathol. 24, 98-103 (2001).
    • (2001) Diagn. Cytopathol. , vol.24 , pp. 98-103
    • Yang, Y.J.1    Steele, C.T.2    Anbar, R.D.3    Sinacori, J.T.4    Powers, C.N.5
  • 53
    • 0033795239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bronchoalveolar lavage and esophageal pH monitoring data in children with "difficult to treat" respiratory symptoms
    • Sacco O, Fregonese B, Silvestri M, Sabatini F, Mattioli G, Rossi GA. Bronchoalveolar lavage and esophageal pH monitoring data in children with "difficult to treat" respiratory symptoms. Pediatr. Pulmonol. 30, 313-319 (2000).
    • (2000) Pediatr. Pulmonol. , vol.30 , pp. 313-319
    • Sacco, O.1    Fregonese, B.2    Silvestri, M.3    Sabatini, F.4    Mattioli, G.5    Rossi, G.A.6
  • 54
    • 0034477333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-laden macrophages in induced sputum are a marker of oropharyngeal reflux and possible gastric aspiration
    • Parameswaran K, Anvari M, Efthimiadis A, Kamada D, Hargreave FE, Allen CJ. Lipid-laden macrophages in induced sputum are a marker of oropharyngeal reflux and possible gastric aspiration. Eur. Respir. J. 16, 1119-1122 (2000).
    • (2000) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.16 , pp. 1119-1122
    • Parameswaran, K.1    Anvari, M.2    Efthimiadis, A.3    Kamada, D.4    Hargreave, F.E.5    Allen, C.J.6
  • 55
    • 0023143270 scopus 로고
    • Association of lipid-laden alveolar macrophages and gastroesophageal reflux in children
    • Nussbaum E, Maggi JC, Mathis R, Galant SP. Association of lipid-laden alveolar macrophages and gastroesophageal reflux in children. J. Pediatr. 110, 190-194 (1987).
    • (1987) J. Pediatr. , vol.110 , pp. 190-194
    • Nussbaum, E.1    Maggi, J.C.2    Mathis, R.3    Galant, S.P.4
  • 56
    • 0035173752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid laden macrophage index and inflammation in bronchoalveolar lavage fluids in children
    • Kazachkov MY, Muhlebach MS, Livasy CA, Noah TL. Lipid laden macrophage index and inflammation in bronchoalveolar lavage fluids in children. Eur. Respir. J. 18, 790-795 (2001).
    • (2001) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.18 , pp. 790-795
    • Kazachkov, M.Y.1    Muhlebach, M.S.2    Livasy, C.A.3    Noah, T.L.4
  • 57
    • 0036735019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fat laden macrophages in tracheal aspirates as a marker of reflux aspiration: A negative report
    • Usha K, John M, Vivian T. Fat laden macrophages in tracheal aspirates as a marker of reflux aspiration: a negative report. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 35, 309-313 (2002).
    • (2002) Gastroenterol. Hepatol. , vol.35 , pp. 309-313
    • Usha, K.1    John, M.2    Vivian, T.3
  • 58
    • 0032765186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary aspiration and lipid-laden macrophages: In search of gold (standards)
    • Colombo JL, Hallberg TK. Pulmonary aspiration and lipid-laden macrophages: in search of gold (standards). Pediatr. Pulmonol. 28, 78-82 (1999).
    • (1999) Pediatr. Pulmonol. , vol.28 , pp. 78-82
    • Colombo, J.L.1    Hallberg, T.K.2
  • 60
    • 44249120601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of pulmonary aspiration: A mouse model using a starch granule test in bronchoalveolar lavage
    • Pinto LA, Dias AO, Machado DC, Jones MH, Stein RT, Pitrez PM. Diagnosis of pulmonary aspiration: a mouse model using a starch granule test in bronchoalveolar lavage. Respirology 13, 594-598 (2008).
    • (2008) Respirology , vol.13 , pp. 594-598
    • Pinto, L.A.1    Dias, A.O.2    MacHado, D.C.3    Jones, M.H.4    Stein, R.T.5    Pitrez, P.M.6
  • 61
    • 0032769965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic aspiration in children: Evaluation of the lipid-laden macrophage index
    • Bauer ML, Lyrene RK. Chronic aspiration in children: evaluation of the lipid-laden macrophage index. Pediatr. Pulmonol. 28, 94-100 (1999).
    • (1999) Pediatr. Pulmonol. , vol.28 , pp. 94-100
    • Bauer, M.L.1    Lyrene, R.K.2
  • 62
    • 23744499370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-laden alveolar macrophage index in sputum is not useful in the differential diagnosis of pulmonary symptoms secondary to gastroesophageal reflux
    • Köksal D, Özkan B, Pimek C, Köksal A, Aoaçký ran Y, Papmaz N. Lipid-laden alveolar macrophage index in sputum is not useful in the differential diagnosis of pulmonary symptoms secondary to gastroesophageal reflux. Arch. Med. Res. 36, 485-489 (2005).
    • (2005) Arch. Med. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 485-489
    • Köksal, D.1    Özkan, B.2    Pimek, C.3    Köksal, A.4    Aoaçký ran, Y.5    Papmaz, N.6
  • 63
    • 26244462167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway cellularity, lipid laden macrophages and microbiology of gastric juice and airways in children with reflux oesophagitis
    • Chang AB, Cox NC, Purcell J et al. Airway cellularity, lipid laden macrophages and microbiology of gastric juice and airways in children with reflux oesophagitis. Respir. Res. 6, 72 (2005).
    • (2005) Respir. Res. , vol.6 , pp. 72
    • Chang, A.B.1    Cox, N.C.2    Purcell, J.3
  • 64
    • 42949160151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-laden macrophage index is not an indicator of gastroesophageal reflux-related respiratory disease in children
    • Rosen R, Fritz J, Nurko A, Simon D, Nurko S. Lipid-laden macrophage index is not an indicator of gastroesophageal reflux-related respiratory disease in children. Pediatrics 121, e879-e884 (2008).
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.121
    • Rosen, R.1    Fritz, J.2    Nurko, A.3    Simon, D.4    Nurko, S.5
  • 65
    • 0032793601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-laden macrophages in the tracheal aspirate of ventilated neonates receiving intralipid: A pilot study
    • Kajetanowicz A, Stinson D, Laybolt KS, Resch L. Lipid-laden macrophages in the tracheal aspirate of ventilated neonates receiving intralipid: a pilot study. Pediatr. Pulmonol. 28, 101-108 (1999).
    • (1999) Pediatr. Pulmonol. , vol.28 , pp. 101-108
    • Kajetanowicz, A.1    Stinson, D.2    Laybolt, K.S.3    Resch, L.4
  • 67
    • 0014464857 scopus 로고
    • Experimental endogenous lipid pneumonia and silicosis
    • Corrin B, King E. Experimental endogenous lipid pneumonia and silicosis. J. Pathol. 97, 325-330 (1969).
    • (1969) J. Pathol. , vol.97 , pp. 325-330
    • Corrin, B.1    King, E.2
  • 68
    • 0028244891 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary fat embolism: A distinct cause of severe acute chest syndrome in sickle cell anemia
    • Vichinsky E, Williams R, Das M et al. Pulmonary fat embolism: a distinct cause of severe acute chest syndrome in sickle cell anemia. Blood 11, 3107-3112 (1994).
    • (1994) Blood , vol.11 , pp. 3107-3112
    • Vichinsky, E.1    Williams, R.2    Das, M.3
  • 69
    • 0034657890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: Inflammatory responses can be triggered by TREM-1, a novel receptor expressed on neutrophils and monocytes
    • Bouchon A, Dietrich J, Colonna M. Cutting edge: inflammatory responses can be triggered by TREM-1, a novel receptor expressed on neutrophils and monocytes. J. Immunol. 164, 4991-4995 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Immunol. , vol.164 , pp. 4991-4995
    • Bouchon, A.1    Dietrich, J.2    Colonna, M.3
  • 70
    • 0035086799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterization of a novel mouse myeloid DAP12-associated receptor family
    • Daws M, Lanier L, Seaman W, Ryan JC. Cloning and characterization of a novel mouse myeloid DAP12-associated receptor family. Eur. J. Immunol. 31, 743-791 (2002).
    • (2002) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.31 , pp. 743-791
    • Daws, M.1    Lanier, L.2    Seaman, W.3    Ryan, J.C.4
  • 71
    • 0035953547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TREM-1 amplifies inflammation and is a crucial mediator of septic shock
    • Bouchon A, Facchetti F, Weigand M, Colonna M. TREM-1 amplifies inflammation and is a crucial mediator of septic shock. Nature 410, 1103-1107 (2001).
    • (2001) Nature , vol.410 , pp. 1103-1107
    • Bouchon, A.1    Facchetti, F.2    Weigand, M.3    Colonna, M.4
  • 72
    • 27744574400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble form of the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 as a marker of microbial infection
    • Gibot S, Cravoisy A. Soluble form of the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 as a marker of microbial infection. Clin. Med. Res. 2(3), 181-187 (2004).
    • (2004) Clin. Med. Res. , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 181-187
    • Gibot, S.1    Cravoisy, A.2
  • 73
    • 67650603712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the participation of soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 in the systemic inflammatory response syndrome after multiple trauma
    • Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ, Mouktaroudi M, Tsaganos T et al. Evidence for the participation of soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 in the systemic inflammatory response syndrome after multiple trauma. Trauma 65(6), 1385-1390 (2008).
    • (2008) Trauma , vol.65 , Issue.6 , pp. 1385-1390
    • Giamarellos-Bourboulis, E.J.1    Mouktaroudi, M.2    Tsaganos, T.3
  • 74
    • 67349227476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of serum-soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 with clinical disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Park JJ, Cheon JH, Kim BY et al. Correlation of serum-soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 with clinical disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease. Dig. Dis. Sci. 54(7), 1525-1531 (2009).
    • (2009) Dig. Dis. Sci. , vol.54 , Issue.7 , pp. 1525-1531
    • Park, J.J.1    Cheon, J.H.2    Kim, B.Y.3
  • 75
    • 70449715678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated synovial expression of triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (TREM-1) in patients with septic arthritis or rheumatoid arthritis
    • Collins CE, La DT, Yang HT et al. Elevated synovial expression of triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (TREM-1) in patients with septic arthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 68, 1768-1774, (2009).
    • (2009) Ann. Rheum. Dis. , vol.68 , pp. 1768-1774
    • Collins, C.E.1    La, D.T.2    Yang, H.T.3
  • 77
    • 0030916625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein: Its role in the diagnosis and follow-up of infectious diseases
    • Hansson LO, Lindquist L. C-reactive protein: its role in the diagnosis and follow-up of infectious diseases. Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis. 10, 196-201 (1997).
    • (1997) Curr. Opin. Infect. Dis. , vol.10 , pp. 196-201
    • Hansson, L.O.1    Lindquist, L.2
  • 79
    • 26044483536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein: Ligands, receptors and role in inflammation
    • DOI 10.1016/j.clim.2005.08.004, PII S1521661605002809
    • Marnell L, Mold C, Du Clos TW. C-reactive protein: ligands, receptors and role in inflammation. Clin. Immunol. 117, 104-111 (2005). (Pubitemid 41407719)
    • (2005) Clinical Immunology , vol.117 , Issue.2 , pp. 104-111
    • Marnell, L.1    Mold, C.2    Du Clos, T.W.3
  • 80
    • 0030757820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of C-reactive protein in the detection of bacterial contamination at the time of presentation in drug-induced aspiration pneumonia
    • Adnet F, Borron SW, Vicaut E et al. Value of C-reactive protein in the detection of bacterial contamination at the time of presentation in drug-induced aspiration pneumonia. Chest 112(2), 466-471 (1997). (Pubitemid 27349440)
    • (1997) Chest , vol.112 , Issue.2 , pp. 466-471
    • Adnet, F.1    Borron, S.W.2    Vicaut, E.3    Giraudeaux, V.4    Lapostolle, F.5    Bekka, R.6    Baud, F.J.7
  • 81
    • 0021761443 scopus 로고
    • The complete sequence of human preprocalcitonin
    • Le Moullec JM, Jullienne A, Chenais J et al. The complete sequence of human preprocalcitonin. FEBS Lett. 167, 93-97 (1984).
    • (1984) FEBS Lett , vol.167 , pp. 93-97
    • Le Moullec, J.M.1    Jullienne, A.2    Chenais, J.3
  • 82
    • 0031769480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum calcitonin precursors in sepsis and systemic inflammation
    • Whang KT, Steinwald PM, White JC et al. Serum calcitonin precursors in sepsis and systemic inflammation. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 83, 3296-3301 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.83 , pp. 3296-3301
    • Whang, K.T.1    Steinwald, P.M.2    White, J.C.3
  • 83
    • 0027466275 scopus 로고
    • High serum procalcitonin concentrations in patients with sepsis and infection
    • DOI 10.1016/0140-6736(93)90277-N
    • Assicot M, Gendrel D, Carsin H, Raymond J, Guilbaud J, Bohuon C. High serum procalcitonin concentrations in patients with sepsis and infection. Lancet 341, 515-518 (1993). (Pubitemid 23066085)
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.341 , Issue.8844 , pp. 515-518
    • Assicot, M.1    Gendrel, D.2    Carsin, H.3    Raymond, J.4    Guilbaud, J.5    Bohuon, C.6
  • 84
    • 59449093757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin (PCT)-guided algorithm reduces length of antibiotic treatment in surgical intensive care patients with severe sepsis: Results of a prospective randomized study
    • Schroeder S, Hochreiter M, Koehler T et al. Procalcitonin (PCT)-guided algorithm reduces length of antibiotic treatment in surgical intensive care patients with severe sepsis: results of a prospective randomized study. Langenbecks Arch. Surg. 394(2), 221-226 (2009).
    • (2009) Langenbecks Arch. Surg. , vol.394 , Issue.2 , pp. 221-226
    • Schroeder, S.1    Hochreiter, M.2    Koehler, T.3
  • 85
    • 70149088214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of procalcitonin-based guidelines vs standard guidelines on antibiotic use in lower respiratory tract infections: The ProHOSP randomized controlled trial
    • Schuetz P, Christ-Crain M, Thomann R et al. Effect of procalcitonin-based guidelines vs standard guidelines on antibiotic use in lower respiratory tract infections: the ProHOSP randomized controlled trial. JAMA 302(10), 1059-1066 (2009).
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.302 , Issue.10 , pp. 1059-1066
    • Schuetz, P.1    Christ-Crain, M.2    Thomann, R.3
  • 87
    • 0036065119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathobiochemistry and clinical use of procalcitonin
    • DOI 10.1016/S0009-8981(02)00101-8, PII S0009898102001018
    • Meisner M. Pathobiochemistry and clinical use of procalcitonin. Clin. Chim. Acta 323, 17-29 (2002). (Pubitemid 34804792)
    • (2002) Clinica Chimica Acta , vol.323 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 17-29
    • Meisner, M.1
  • 88
    • 0037187717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin in patients with acute myocardial infarction
    • Remskar M, Horvat M, Hojker S et al. Procalcitonin in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Wien Klin. Wochenschr. 114, 205-210 (2002). (Pubitemid 34298149)
    • (2002) Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift , vol.114 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 205-210
    • Remskar, M.1    Horvat, M.2    Hojker, S.3    Noc, M.4
  • 89
    • 0034105522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein, procalcitonin and interleukin-8 in the primary diagnosis of infections in cancer patients
    • DOI 10.1016/S0959-8049(00)00018-6, PII S0959804900000186
    • Kallio R, Surcel HM, Bloigu A et al. C-reactive protein, procalcitonin and interleukin-8 in the primary diagnosis of infections in cancer patients. Eur. J. Cancer 36, 889-894 (2000). (Pubitemid 30214139)
    • (2000) European Journal of Cancer , vol.36 , Issue.7 , pp. 889-894
    • Kallio, R.1    Surcel, H.-M.2    Bloigu, A.3    Syrjala, H.4
  • 90
    • 0026756274 scopus 로고
    • Serum procalcitonin as an index of inhalation injury in burns
    • Nylen ES, O'Neill W, Jordan MH et al. Serum procalcitonin as an index of inhalation injury in burns. Horm. Metab. Res. 24(9), 439-443 (1992).
    • (1992) Horm. Metab. Res. , vol.24 , Issue.9 , pp. 439-443
    • Nylen, E.S.1    O'Neill, W.2    Jordan, M.H.3
  • 92
    • 0035903556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin as a diagnostic marker in patients with aspiration after closed head injury
    • Pusch F, Wildling E, Freitag H, Weinstabl C. Procalcitonin as a diagnostic marker in patients with aspiration after closed head injury. Wien Klin. Wochenschr. 113(17-18), 676-680 (2001). (Pubitemid 32899960)
    • (2001) Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift , vol.113 , Issue.17-18 , pp. 676-680
    • Pusch, F.1    Wildling, E.2    Freitag, H.3    Weinstabl, C.4
  • 93
    • 33644865616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical prediction of the type of gastric aspiration lung injury based on early cytokine/chemokine profiles
    • Hutson AD, Davidson BA, Raghavendran K et al. Statistical prediction of the type of gastric aspiration lung injury based on early cytokine/chemokine profiles. Anesthesiology 104, 73-79 (2006).
    • (2006) Anesthesiology , vol.104 , pp. 73-79
    • Hutson, A.D.1    Davidson, B.A.2    Raghavendran, K.3
  • 96
    • 0025731977 scopus 로고
    • Neutrophil accumulations due to pulmonary thromboxane synthesis mediate acid aspiration injury
    • Goldman G, Welbourn R, Klausner JM et al. Neutrophil accumulations due to pulmonary thromboxane synthesis mediate acid aspiration injury. J. Appl. Physiol. 70, 1511-1517 (1991).
    • (1991) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.70 , pp. 1511-1517
    • Goldman, G.1    Welbourn, R.2    Klausner, J.M.3
  • 97
    • 55049108594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled leukotriene B4 in children with community acquired pneumonia
    • Carraro S , Andreola B, Alinovi R et al. Exhaled leukotriene B4 in children with community acquired pneumonia. Pediatr. Pulmonol. 43, 982-986 (2008).
    • (2008) Pediatr. Pulmonol. , vol.43 , pp. 982-986
    • Carraro, S.1    Andreola, B.2    Alinovi, R.3
  • 98
    • 33747483345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbamoyl phosphate synthase-1: A marker of mitochondrial damage and depletion in the liver during sepsis
    • DOI 10.1097/01.CCM.0000230240.02216.21, PII 0000324620060900000025
    • Crouser ED, Julian MW, Huff JE, Struck J, Cook CH. Carbamoyl phosphate synthase-1: a marker of mitochondrial damage and depletion in the liver during sepsis. Crit. Care Med. 34(9), 2439-2446 (2006). (Pubitemid 44260031)
    • (2006) Critical Care Medicine , vol.34 , Issue.9 , pp. 2439-2446
    • Crouser, E.D.1    Julian, M.W.2    Huff, J.E.3    Struck, J.4    Cook, C.H.5
  • 100
    • 0034074627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating endothelin-1 and tumor necrosis factor-α: Early predictors of mortality in patients with septic shock
    • Brauner JS, Rohde LE, Clausell N. Circulating endothelin-1 and tumor necrosis factor-a: early predictors of mortality in patients with septic shock. Intens. Care Med. 26(3), 305-313 (2000). (Pubitemid 30209511)
    • (2000) Intensive Care Medicine , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 305-313
    • Brauner, J.S.1    Rohde, L.E.2    Clausell, N.3
  • 102
    • 0034795140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The multiligand receptor RAGE as a progression factor amplifying immune and inflammatory responses
    • Schmidt AM, Yan SD, Yan SF, Stern DM. The multiligand receptor RAGE as a progression factor amplifying immune and inflammatory responses. J. Clin. Invest. 108(7), 949-955 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.108 , Issue.7 , pp. 949-955
    • Schmidt, A.M.1    Yan, S.D.2    Yan, S.F.3    Stern, D.M.4
  • 103
    • 5644256969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAGE (receptor for advanced glycation end products): A central player in the inflammatory response
    • DOI 10.1016/j.micinf.2004.08.004, PII S1286457904002503
    • Chavakis T, Bierhaus A, Nawroth PP. RAGE (receptor for advanced glycation end products): a central player in the inflammatory response. Microbes Infect. 6(13), 1219-1225 (2004). (Pubitemid 39370091)
    • (2004) Microbes and Infection , vol.6 , Issue.13 , pp. 1219-1225
    • Chavakis, T.1    Bierhaus, A.2    Nawroth, P.P.3
  • 105
    • 33646243227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Receptor for advanced glycation end-products is a marker of type i cell injury in acute lung injury
    • Uchida T, Shirasawa M, Ware LB et al. Receptor for advanced glycation end-products is a marker of type I cell injury in acute lung injury. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 173(9), 1008-1015 (2006).
    • (2006) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.173 , Issue.9 , pp. 1008-1015
    • Uchida, T.1    Shirasawa, M.2    Ware, L.B.3
  • 106
    • 57149101367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma receptor for advanced glycation end products and clinical outcomes in acute lung injury
    • Calfee CS, Ware LB, Eisner MD et al. Plasma receptor for advanced glycation end products and clinical outcomes in acute lung injury. Thorax 63(12), 1083-1089 (2008).
    • (2008) Thorax , vol.63 , Issue.12 , pp. 1083-1089
    • Calfee, C.S.1    Ware, L.B.2    Eisner, M.D.3
  • 107
    • 27944475962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copeptin, a stable peptide derived from the vasopressin precursor, is elevated in serum of sepsis patients
    • DOI 10.1016/j.peptides.2005.04.019, PII S0196978105001920
    • Struck J, Morgenthaler NG, Bergmann A. Copeptin, a stable peptide derived from the vasopressin precursor, is elevated in serum of sepsis patients. Peptides 26(12), 2500-2504 (2005). (Pubitemid 41676723)
    • (2005) Peptides , vol.26 , Issue.12 , pp. 2500-2504
    • Struck, J.1    Morgenthaler, N.G.2    Bergmann, A.3
  • 108
    • 3242664101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of vasopressin in the management of septic shock
    • Mutlu GM, Factor P. Role of vasopressin in the management of septic shock. Intens. Care Med. 30(7), 1276-1291 (2004). (Pubitemid 38951709)
    • (2004) Intensive Care Medicine , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 1276-1291
    • Mutlu, G.M.1    Factor, P.2
  • 112
    • 0037073597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerosolized adrenomedullin suppresses pulmonary transforming growth factor-β1 and interleukin-1β gene expression in vivo
    • DOI 10.1016/S0014-2999(02)02650-X, PII S001429990202650X
    • von Der Hardt K, Kandler MA, Popp K et al. Aerosolized adrenomedullin suppresses pulmonary transforming growth factor-b1 and interleukin-1 b gene expression in vivo. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 457, 71-76 (2002). (Pubitemid 35379977)
    • (2002) European Journal of Pharmacology , vol.457 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-76
    • Von Der Hardt, K.1    Kandler, M.A.2    Popp, K.3    Schoof, E.4    Chada, M.5    Rascher, W.6    Dotsch, J.7
  • 115
    • 0034453838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adrenomedullin, a multifunctional regulatory peptide
    • DOI 10.1210/er.21.2.138
    • Hinson JP, Kapas S, Smith DM. Adrenomedullin, a multifunctional regulatory peptide. Endocr. Rev. 21(2), 138-167 (2000). (Pubitemid 32275593)
    • (2000) Endocrine Reviews , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 138-167
    • Hinson, J.P.1    Kapas, S.2    Smith, D.M.3
  • 117
    • 0035115434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-Helicobacter pylori bacterial flora during acid-suppressive therapy: Differential findings in gastric juice and gastric mucosa
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2036.2001.00888.x
    • Sanduleanu S, Jonkers D, De Bruine A, Hameeteman W, Stockbrügger RW. Non-Helicobacter pylori bacterial flora during acid-suppressive therapy: differential findings in gastric juice and gastric mucosa. Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. 15(3), 379-388 (2001). (Pubitemid 32187560)
    • (2001) Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 379-388
    • Sanduleanu, S.1    Jonkers, D.2    De Bruine, A.3    Hameeteman, W.4    Stockbrugger, R.W.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.