ANIMAL EXPERIMENT;
ANIMAL MODEL;
ANTINEOPLASTIC ACTIVITY;
AREA UNDER THE CURVE;
ARTICLE;
CONTROLLED STUDY;
DISTRIBUTION VOLUME;
DRUG CLEARANCE;
DRUG DESIGN;
DRUG EFFICACY;
DRUG HALF LIFE;
DRUG METABOLISM;
DRUG SYNTHESIS;
FEMALE;
IC 50;
IN VITRO STUDY;
IN VIVO STUDY;
MOUSE;
NONHUMAN;
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION;
STRUCTURE ACTIVITY RELATION;
ANIMAL;
BINDING COMPETITION;
CELL SURVIVAL;
CHEMICAL MODEL;
CHEMICAL STRUCTURE;
CHEMISTRY;
DRUG ANTAGONISM;
DRUG EFFECT;
DRUG SCREENING;
GENETICS;
HUMAN;
METABOLISM;
MUTATION;
NEOPLASM;
NUDE MOUSE;
PATHOLOGY;
PROTEIN BINDING;
PROTEIN TERTIARY STRUCTURE;
SURVIVAL;
TUMOR CELL LINE;
1-PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE;
ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE;
ANIMALS;
AREA UNDER CURVE;
BINDING, COMPETITIVE;
CELL LINE, TUMOR;
CELL SURVIVAL;
FEMALE;
HUMANS;
INHIBITORY CONCENTRATION 50;
INTRACELLULAR SIGNALING PEPTIDES AND PROTEINS;
MICE;
MICE, NUDE;
MODELS, CHEMICAL;
MODELS, MOLECULAR;
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE;
MORPHOLINES;
MUTATION;
NEOPLASMS;
PROTEIN BINDING;
PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITORS;
PROTEIN STRUCTURE, TERTIARY;
PROTEIN-SERINE-THREONINE KINASES;
STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP;
SURVIVAL ANALYSIS;
TRIAZINES;
XENOGRAFT MODEL ANTITUMOR ASSAYS;
Targeting the PI3K-Akt-mTor pathway, progress, pitfalls and promises
Yap, T. A.; Garrett, M. D.; Walton, M. I.; Raynand, F.; deBono, J. S.; Workman, P. Targeting the PI3K-Akt-mTor pathway, progress, pitfalls and promises. Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. 2008, 8, 393-414.
Activation of Akt kinases in cancer: Implications for therapeutic targetting
Bellacosa, A.; Kumar, C. C.; Dicristofano, A.; Testa, J. R. Activation of Akt kinases in cancer: implications for therapeutic targetting. Adv. Cancer Res. 2005, 94, 29-86.
The evolution of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases as regulators of growth and metabolism
Engelman, J. A.; Luo, J.; Cantley, L. C. The evolution of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases as regulators of growth and metabolism. Nat. Rev. Genet. 2006, 7, 606-619.
Exploiting the PI3K/Akt pathway for cancer drug discovery
Hennessy, B. T.; Smith, D. L.; Ram, P. T.; Lu, Y.; Mills, G. B. Exploiting the PI3K/Akt pathway for cancer drug discovery. Nat. Rev. Drug Discovery 2005, 4, 988-1004.
The tumor suppressor, PTEN/ MMAC1, dephosphorylates the lipid second messenger, phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate
Maehama, T.; Dixon, J. E. The tumor suppressor, PTEN/ MMAC1, dephosphorylates the lipid second messenger, phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate. J. Biol. Chem. 1998, 273, 13375-13378.
Mutational spectra of PTEN/ MMACI gene: A tumor suppressor with lipid phosphatase activity
Ali, I. U.; Schriml, L. M.; Dean, M. Mutational spectra of PTEN/ MMACI gene: a tumor suppressor with lipid phosphatase activity. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 1999, 91, 1922-1932.
PIK3CA is implicated as an oncogene in ovarian cancer
Shayesteh, L.; Kuo, W.; Baldocchi, R.; Godfrey, T.; Collins, C.; Pinkel, D.; Powell, B.; Mills, G. B.; Gray, J. W. PIK3CA is implicated as an oncogene in ovarian cancer. Nat. Genet. 1999, 21, 99-102.
High frequency mutations of the PIK3CA gene in human cancers
Samuels, Y.; Wang, Z.; Bardelli, A.; Silliman, N.; Ptak, J.; Szabo, S.; Yan, H.; Gazdar, A.; Powell, S. M.; Riggins, G. J.; Wilson, J. K.; Markowitz, S.; Kinzler, K. W.; Vogelstein, B.; Velculescu, V. E. High frequency mutations of the PIK3CA gene in human cancers. Science 2004, 30, 554.
Colorectal cancer: Mutations in a signaling pathway
Parsons, D. W.; Wang, T. L.; Samuels, Y.; Bardelli, A.; Cummins, J. M.; De Long, L.; Silliman, N.; Ptak, J.; Szabo, S.; Wilson, J. K.; Markowitz, S.; Kinzler, K. W.; Vogelstein, B.; Lengauer, C.; Velculescu, V. E. Colorectal cancer: mutations in a signaling pathway. Nature 2005, 436, 792.
A dual PI3 kinase/ mTor inhibitor reveals emergent efficacy in glioma
Fan, Q. W.; Knight, Z. A.; Goldenberg, D. D.; Yu, W.; Mostov, K. E.; Stokoe, D.; Shokat, K. M.; Weiss, W. A. A dual PI3 kinase/ mTor inhibitor reveals emergent efficacy in glioma. Cancer Cell 2006, 9, 341-349.
A specific inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase, 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one(LY294002)
Vlahos, C J.; Matter, W. F.; Hui, K. Y.; Brown, R. F. A specific inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase, 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8phenyl-4H-1- benzopyran-4-one(LY294002). J. Biol. Chem. 1994, 269, 5241-5248.
The identification of 2-(1Hindazol-4-yl)-6-(4-methane sulfonyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-4-morpholin-4-yl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (GDC-0941) as a potent, selective, orally bio-available inhibitor of class i PI3 kinase for the treatment of cancer
Folkes, A. J.; Ahmadi, K.; Alderto, W. K.; Alix, S.; Baker, S. J.; Box, G.; Chuckowree, I. S.; Clarke, P. A.; Depledge, P.; Eccles, S. A.; Friedman, L. S.; Hayes, A.; Hancox, T. C.; Kugendradas, A.; Lensun, L.; Moore, P.; Olivero, A. G.; Pang, J.; Patel, S.; Pergl-Wilson, G. H.; Raynaud, F. I.; Robson, A.; Saghir, N.; Salphati, L.; Sohal, S.; Ultsch, M. H.; Valenti, M.; Wallweber, H. J. A.; Wan, N. C.; Weismann, C.; Workman, P.; Zhyvoloup, A.; Zvelebil, M. J.; Shuttleworth, S. J. The identification of 2-(1Hindazol-4-yl)-6-(4-methane sulfonyl-piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-4-morpholin-4-yl-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (GDC-0941) as a potent, selective, orally bio-available inhibitor of class I PI3 kinase for the treatment of cancer. J. Med. Chem. 2008, 51, 5522-5532.
Imidazo[4,5-c]quinolines as inhibitors of the PI3K/PKB-pathway
(a) Stauffer, F.; Maira, S. M.; Furet, P.; Garcia-Echeverria, C Imidazo[4,5-c]quinolines as inhibitors of the PI3K/PKB-pathway. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2008, 18, 1027-1030.
Identification and characterization of NVP-BEZ235, a new orally available dual phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor with potent in vivo antitumor activity
(b) Maira, S. M.; Stauffer, F.; Brueggen, J.; Furet, P.; Schnell, C.; Fritsch, C.; Brachmann, S.; Chene, P.; De Pover, A.; Schemaker, K.; Fabbro, D.; Gabriel, D.; Simonen, M.; Murphy, L.; Finan, P.; Sellers, W.; Garcia-Echeverria, C. Identification and characterization of NVP-BEZ235, a new orally available dual phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor with potent in vivo antitumor activity. Mol. Cancer Ther. 2008, 7, 1851-1863.
A vascular targeted pan phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor prodrug, SF1126, with antitumor and antiangiogenic activity
Garlich, J. R.; De, P.; Dey, N.; Su, J. D.; Peng, X.; Miller, A.; Murali, R.; Lu, Y.; Mills, G. B.; Kundra, V.; Shu, H.-K.; Peng, Q.; Durden, D. L. A vascular targeted pan phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor prodrug, SF1126, with antitumor and antiangiogenic activity. Cancer Res. 2008, 68, 206-215.
ATP-competitive inhibitors of the mammalian target of rapamycin: Design and synthesis of highly potent and selective pyrazolopyrimidines
(a) Zask, A.; Verheijen, J. C.; Curran, K.; Kaplan, J.; Richard, D. J.; Nowak, P.; Malwitz, D. J.; Brooijmans, N.; Bard, J.; Svenson, K.; Lucas, J.; Toral-Barza, L.; Zhang, W. G.; Hollander, I.; Gibbons, J. J.; Abraham, R. T.; Ayral-Kaloustian, S.; Mansour, T. S.; Yu, K. ATP-competitive inhibitors of the mammalian target of rapamycin: design and synthesis of highly potent and selective pyrazolopyrimidines. J. Med. Chem. 2009, 52, 5013-5016.
Morpholine derivatives greatly enhance the selectivity of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors
(b) Zask, A.; Kaplan, J.; Verheijen, J. C.; Richard, D. J.; Curran, K.; Brooijmans, N.; Bennett, E. M.; Toral-Barza, L.; Hollander, I.; Ayral-Kaloustian, S.; Yu., K. Morpholine derivatives greatly enhance the selectivity of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors. J. Med. Chem. 2009, 52, 7942-7945.
Lead optimization of N3 substituted-7-morpholino-triazolopyrimidines as dual phosphoinositide 3-kinase and mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors: Discovery of PKI-402
(c) Dehnhardt, C. M.; Venkatesan, A. M.; Chen, Z.; Delos Santos, E.; Dos Santos, O.; Bursavich, M.; Gilbert, A. M.; Ellingboe, J. W.; Ayral-Kaloustian, S.; Khafizova, G.; Brooijmans, N.; Mallon, R.; Hollander, I.; Feldberg, L.; Lucas, J.; Chaudhary, I.; Yu, K.; Gibbons, J.; Abraham, R.; Mansour, T. S. Lead optimization of N3 substituted-7-morpholino-triazolopyrimidines as dual phosphoinositide 3-kinase and mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors: discovery of PKI-402. J. Med. Chem. 2010, 53, 798-810.
A directly labelled TR-FRET assay for monitoring phosphoinositide-3- kinase activity
Yang, X.; Li, P.; Feldberg, L.; Kim, S. C.; Bowman, M.; Hollander, I.; Mallon, R.; Wolf, S. F. A directly labelled TR-FRET assay for monitoring phosphoinositide-3-kinase activity. Comb. Chem. High Throughput Screening 2006, 9, 565-570.
Novel Imidazolopyrimidines as dual PI3-kinase, mTOR inhibitors
Venkatesan, A. M.; Dehnhardt, C. M.; Chen, Z.; Delos Santos, E.; Dos Santos, O; Bursavich, M.; Gilbert, A. M.; Ellingboe, J. W.; Ayral-Kaloustian, S.; Khafizova, G.; Brooijmans, N.; Mallon, R.; Hollander, I.; Feldberg, L.; Lucas, J.; Yu, K.; Gibbons, J.; Abraham, R.; Mansour, T. S. Novel Imidazolopyrimidines as dual PI3-kinase, mTOR inhibitors. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 2010, 20, 653-657.
Discovery of novel pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine derivatives as pi#kinase inhibitors
Washington, D.C., August 16-20
Chen, Z.; Venkatesan, A. M.; Dehnhardt, C. M.; Ayral-Kaloustian, S.; Mansour, T. S.; Brooijmans, N.; Mallon, R.; Hollander, I.; Yu, K. Discovery of Novel Pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine Derivatives as PI#Kinase Inhibitors. Presented at the 238th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., August 16-20, 2009.