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Ardizzone 2004 {published data only} Ardizzone S, Maconi G, Sampietro GM, Russo A, Radice E, Colombo E, et al.Azathioprine and mesalamine for prevention of relapse after conservative surgery for Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 2004;127(3):730-40.
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Ardizzone 2004 {published data only} Ardizzone S, Maconi G, Sampietro GM, Russo A, Radice E, Colombo E, et al.Azathioprine and mesalamine for prevention of relapse after conservative surgery for Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 2004;127(3):730-40.
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Brignola 1995 {published data only} Brignola C, Cottone M, Pera A, Ardizzone S, Scribano ML, De Franchis R, et al.Mesalamine in the prevention of endoscopic recurrence after intestinal resection for Crohn's disease. Italian Cooperative Study Group. Gastroenterology 1995;108(2):345-9.
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Brignola 1995 {published data only} Brignola C, Cottone M, Pera A, Ardizzone S, Scribano ML, De Franchis R, et al.Mesalamine in the prevention of endoscopic recurrence after intestinal resection for Crohn's disease. Italian Cooperative Study Group. Gastroenterology 1995;108(2):345-9.
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Caprilli 2003 {published data only} Caprilli R, Cottone M, Tonelli F, Sturniolo G, Castiglione F, Annese V, et al.Two mesalazine regimens in the prevention of the post-operative recurrence of Crohn's disease: a pragmatic, doubleblind, randomized controlled trial. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2003;17(4):517-23.
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Caprilli 2003 {published data only} Caprilli R, Cottone M, Tonelli F, Sturniolo G, Castiglione F, Annese V, et al.Two mesalazine regimens in the prevention of the post-operative recurrence of Crohn's disease: a pragmatic, doubleblind, randomized controlled trial. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2003;17(4):517-23.
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Chermesh 2007 {published data only} Chermesh I, Tamir A, Reshef R, Chowers Y, Suissa A, Katz D, et al.Failure of Synbiotic 2000 to prevent postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Dig Dis Sci 2007;52(2):385-9.
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Chermesh 2007 {published data only} Chermesh I, Tamir A, Reshef R, Chowers Y, Suissa A, Katz D, et al.Failure of Synbiotic 2000 to prevent postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Dig Dis Sci 2007;52(2):385-9.
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Colombel 2001 {published data only} Colombel JF, Rutgeerts P, Malchow H, Jacyna M, Nielsen OH, Rask-Madsen J, et al.Interleukin 10 (Tenovil) in the prevention of postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gut 2001 2001;49(1):42-6.
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Colombel 2001 {published data only} Colombel JF, Rutgeerts P, Malchow H, Jacyna M, Nielsen OH, Rask-Madsen J, et al.Interleukin 10 (Tenovil) in the prevention of postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gut 2001 2001;49(1):42-6.
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D'Haens 2008 {published data only} D'Haens GR, Vermeire S, Van Assche G, Noman M, Aerden I, Van Olmen G, et al.Therapy of metronidazole with azathioprine to prevent postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease: a controlled randomized trial. Gastroenterology 2008;135(4):1123-9.
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D'Haens 2008 {published data only} D'Haens GR, Vermeire S, Van Assche G, Noman M, Aerden I, Van Olmen G, et al.Therapy of metronidazole with azathioprine to prevent postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease: a controlled randomized trial. Gastroenterology 2008;135(4):1123-9.
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Ewe 1989 {published data only} Ewe K, Herfarth C, Malchow H, Jesdinsky HJ. Postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease in relation to radicality of operation and sulfasalazine prophylaxis: a multicenter trial. Digestion 1989;42(4):224-32.
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Ewe 1989 {published data only} Ewe K, Herfarth C, Malchow H, Jesdinsky HJ. Postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease in relation to radicality of operation and sulfasalazine prophylaxis: a multicenter trial. Digestion 1989;42(4):224-32.
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Ewe 1999 {published data only} Ewe K, Bottger T, Buhr HJ, Ecker KW, Otto HF. Low-dose budesonide treatment for prevention of postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease: a multicentre randomized placebo-controlled trial. German Budesonide Study Group. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1999;11(3):277-82.
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Ewe 1999 {published data only} Ewe K, Bottger T, Buhr HJ, Ecker KW, Otto HF. Low-dose budesonide treatment for prevention of postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease: a multicentre randomized placebo-controlled trial. German Budesonide Study Group. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1999;11(3):277-82.
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Fiasse 1991 {published data only} Fiasse R, Fontaine F, Vanheuverzwyn R. Prevention of Crohn's disease recurrences after intestinal resection with Eudragid-L-coated 5-aminosalicylic acid. Preliminary results of a one year double-blind placebo controlled study. Gastroenterology 1991;100(5 Part 2):A208.
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Fiasse 1991 {published data only} Fiasse R, Fontaine F, Vanheuverzwyn R. Prevention of Crohn's disease recurrences after intestinal resection with Eudragid-L-coated 5-aminosalicylic acid. Preliminary results of a one year double-blind placebo controlled study. Gastroenterology 1991;100(5 Part 2):A208.
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Florent 1996 {published data only} Florent C, Cortot A, Quandale P, Sahmound T, Modigliani R, Sarfaty E, et al.Placebo-controlled clinical trial of mesalazine in the prevention of early endoscopic recurrences after resection for Crohn's disease. Groupe d'Etudes Therapeutiques des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives (GETAID). Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1996;8(3):229-33.
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Florent 1996 {published data only} Florent C, Cortot A, Quandale P, Sahmound T, Modigliani R, Sarfaty E, et al.Placebo-controlled clinical trial of mesalazine in the prevention of early endoscopic recurrences after resection for Crohn's disease. Groupe d'Etudes Therapeutiques des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives (GETAID). Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1996;8(3):229-33.
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Hanauer 2004 {published data only} Hanauer SB, Korelitz BI, Rutgeerts P, Peppercorn MA, Thisted RA, Cohen RD, et al.Postoperative maintenance of Crohn's disease remission with 6-mercaptopurine, mesalamine, or placebo: a 2-year trial. Gastroenterology 2004;127(3):723-9.
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Hanauer 2004 {published data only} Hanauer SB, Korelitz BI, Rutgeerts P, Peppercorn MA, Thisted RA, Cohen RD, et al.Postoperative maintenance of Crohn's disease remission with 6-mercaptopurine, mesalamine, or placebo: a 2-year trial. Gastroenterology 2004;127(3):723-9.
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Hellers 1999 {published data only} Hellers G, Cortot A, Jewell D, Leijonmarck CE, Lofberg R, Malchow H, et al.Oral budesonide for prevention of postsurgical recurrence in Crohn's disease. The IOIBD Budesonide Study Group. Gastroenterology 1999;116(2):294-300.
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Hellers 1999 {published data only} Hellers G, Cortot A, Jewell D, Leijonmarck CE, Lofberg R, Malchow H, et al.Oral budesonide for prevention of postsurgical recurrence in Crohn's disease. The IOIBD Budesonide Study Group. Gastroenterology 1999;116(2):294-300.
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Herfarth 2006 {published and unpublished data} Herfarth H, Tjaden C, Lukas M, Obermeier F, Dilger K, Müller R, Schölmerich J. Adverse events in clinical trials with azathioprine and mesalamine for prevention of postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease.. Gut 2006;55(10):1525-6.
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Herfarth 2006 {published and unpublished data} Herfarth H, Tjaden C, Lukas M, Obermeier F, Dilger K, Müller R, Schölmerich J. Adverse events in clinical trials with azathioprine and mesalamine for prevention of postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease.. Gut 2006;55(10):1525-6.
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Lochs 2000 {published data only} Lochs H, Mayer M, Fleig WE, Mortensen PB, Bauer P, Genser D, et al.Prophylaxis of postoperative relapse in Crohn's disease with mesalamine: European Cooperative Crohn's Disease Study VI. Gastroenterology 2000;118(2):264-73.
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Lochs 2000 {published data only} Lochs H, Mayer M, Fleig WE, Mortensen PB, Bauer P, Genser D, et al.Prophylaxis of postoperative relapse in Crohn's disease with mesalamine: European Cooperative Crohn's Disease Study VI. Gastroenterology 2000;118(2):264-73.
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Madsen 2008 {published data only} Madsen K, Backer JL, Leddin D, Dieleman LA, Bitton A, Feagan B, et al.A randomized controlled trial of VSL#3 for the prevention of endoscopic recurrence following surgery for Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 2008;134(4 Suppl 1):A361.
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Madsen 2008 {published data only} Madsen K, Backer JL, Leddin D, Dieleman LA, Bitton A, Feagan B, et al.A randomized controlled trial of VSL#3 for the prevention of endoscopic recurrence following surgery for Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 2008;134(4 Suppl 1):A361.
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Marteau 2006 {published data only} Marteau P, Lemann M, Seksik P, Laharie D, Colombel JF, Bouhnik Y, et al.Ineffectiveness of Lactobacillus johnsonii LA1 for prophylaxis of postoperative recurrence in Crohn's disease: a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled GETAID trial. Gut 2006;55(6):842-7.
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Marteau 2006 {published data only} Marteau P, Lemann M, Seksik P, Laharie D, Colombel JF, Bouhnik Y, et al.Ineffectiveness of Lactobacillus johnsonii LA1 for prophylaxis of postoperative recurrence in Crohn's disease: a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled GETAID trial. Gut 2006;55(6):842-7.
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McLeod 1995 {published data only} McLeod RS, Wolff BG, Steinhart AH, Carryer PW, O'Rourke K, Andrews DF, et al.Prophylactic mesalamine treatment decreases postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1995;109(2):404-13.
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McLeod 1995 {published data only} McLeod RS, Wolff BG, Steinhart AH, Carryer PW, O'Rourke K, Andrews DF, et al.Prophylactic mesalamine treatment decreases postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1995;109(2):404-13.
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Nos 2000 {published data only} Nos P, Hinojosa J, Aguilera V, Moles JR, Pastor M, Ponce J, et al.[Azathioprine and 5-ASA in the prevention of postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease]. Gastroenterol Hepatol 2000;23(8):374-8.
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Nos 2000 {published data only} Nos P, Hinojosa J, Aguilera V, Moles JR, Pastor M, Ponce J, et al.[Azathioprine and 5-ASA in the prevention of postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease]. Gastroenterol Hepatol 2000;23(8):374-8.
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Prantera 2002 {published data only} Prantera C, Scribano ML, Falasco G, Andreoli A, Luzi C. Ineffectiveness of probiotics in preventing recurrence after curative resection for Crohn's disease: a randomised controlled trial with Lactobacillus GG. Gut 2002;51(3):405-9.
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Prantera 2002 {published data only} Prantera C, Scribano ML, Falasco G, Andreoli A, Luzi C. Ineffectiveness of probiotics in preventing recurrence after curative resection for Crohn's disease: a randomised controlled trial with Lactobacillus GG. Gut 2002;51(3):405-9.
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Regueiro 2009 {published data only} Regueiro M, Schraut W, Baidoo L, Kip K, Sepulveda A, PasciM, Harrison J, Plevy S. Infliximab prevents Crohn's disease recurrence after ileal resection. Gastroenterology 2009;136(2):441-50.
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Regueiro 2009 {published data only} Regueiro M, Schraut W, Baidoo L, Kip K, Sepulveda A, PasciM, Harrison J, Plevy S. Infliximab prevents Crohn's disease recurrence after ileal resection. Gastroenterology 2009;136(2):441-50.
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Rutgeerts 1995 {published data only} Rutgeerts P, Hiele M, Geboes K, Peeters M, Penninckx F, Aerts R, et al.Controlled trial of metronidazole treatment for prevention of Crohn's recurrence after ileal resection. Gastroenterology 1995;108 (6):1617-21.
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Rutgeerts 1995 {published data only} Rutgeerts P, Hiele M, Geboes K, Peeters M, Penninckx F, Aerts R, et al.Controlled trial of metronidazole treatment for prevention of Crohn's recurrence after ileal resection. Gastroenterology 1995;108 (6):1617-21.
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Rutgeerts 2005 {published data only} Rutgeerts P, Van Assche G, Vermeire S, D'Haens G, Baert F, Noman M, et al.Ornidazole for prophylaxis of postoperative Crohn's disease recurrence: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Gastroenterology 2005;128(4):856-61.
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Rutgeerts 2005 {published data only} Rutgeerts P, Van Assche G, Vermeire S, D'Haens G, Baert F, Noman M, et al.Ornidazole for prophylaxis of postoperative Crohn's disease recurrence: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Gastroenterology 2005;128(4):856-61.
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Van Gossum 2007 {published data only} Van Gossum A, Dewit O, Louis E, de Hertogh G, Baert F, Fontaine F, et al.Multicenter randomized-controlled clinical trial of probiotics (Lactobacillus johnsonii, LA1) on early endoscopic recurrence of Crohn's disease after lleo-caecal resection. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2007;13(2):135-42.
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Van Gossum 2007 {published data only} Van Gossum A, Dewit O, Louis E, de Hertogh G, Baert F, Fontaine F, et al.Multicenter randomized-controlled clinical trial of probiotics (Lactobacillus johnsonii, LA1) on early endoscopic recurrence of Crohn's disease after lleo-caecal resection. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2007;13(2):135-42.
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Abdelli 2007 {published data only} Abdelli MN, Ben Abdallah H, Houissa F, Bouali MR, Khediri MF. [Azathioprine for prevention of postoperative recurrence in Crohn's disease]. Tunis Med 2007;85(7):569-72.
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Abdelli 2007 {published data only} Abdelli MN, Ben Abdallah H, Houissa F, Bouali MR, Khediri MF. [Azathioprine for prevention of postoperative recurrence in Crohn's disease]. Tunis Med 2007;85(7):569-72.
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Achkar 2000 {published data only} Achkar JP, Hanauer SB. Medical therapy to reduce postoperative Crohn's disease recurrence. Am J Gastroenterol 2000;95(5):1139-46.
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Achkar 2000 {published data only} Achkar JP, Hanauer SB. Medical therapy to reduce postoperative Crohn's disease recurrence. Am J Gastroenterol 2000;95(5):1139-46.
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Achkar 2001 {published data only} Achkar JP, Shen B. Medical management of postoperative complications of inflammatory bowel disease: pouchitis and Crohn's disease recurrence. Curr Gastroenterol Rep 2001;3(6):484-90.
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Achkar 2001 {published data only} Achkar JP, Shen B. Medical management of postoperative complications of inflammatory bowel disease: pouchitis and Crohn's disease recurrence. Curr Gastroenterol Rep 2001;3(6):484-90.
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Alves 2004 {published data only} Alves A, Panis Y, Joly F, Pocard M, Lavergne-Slove A, Bouhnik Y, et al.Could immunosuppressive drugs reduce recurrence rate after second resection for Crohn disease?. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2004;10(5):491-5.
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Alves 2004 {published data only} Alves A, Panis Y, Joly F, Pocard M, Lavergne-Slove A, Bouhnik Y, et al.Could immunosuppressive drugs reduce recurrence rate after second resection for Crohn disease?. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2004;10(5):491-5.
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Ambrose 1985 {published data only} Ambrose NS, Allan RN, Keighley MR, Burdon DW, Youngs D, Barnes P, et al.Antibiotic therapy for treatment in relapse of intestinal Crohn's disease. A prospective randomized study. Dis Colon Rectum 1985;28(2):81-5.
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Ardizzone 2003 {published data only} Ardizzone S, Bollani S, Manzionna G, Colombo E, Maconi G, Imbesi V, et al.[Efficacy of medical therapy in preventing the postsurgical recurrence in Crohn's disease]. Ann Ital Chir 2003;74(6):621-5.
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Ardizzone 2003 {published data only} Ardizzone S, Bollani S, Manzionna G, Colombo E, Maconi G, Imbesi V, et al.[Efficacy of medical therapy in preventing the postsurgical recurrence in Crohn's disease]. Ann Ital Chir 2003;74(6):621-5.
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Bakkevold 2000 {published data only} Bakkevold KE. Nipple valve anastomosis for preventing recurrence of Crohn disease in the neoterminal ileum after ileocolic resection. A prospective pilot study. Scand J Gastroenterol 2000;35(3):293-9.
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Bakkevold 2000 {published data only} Bakkevold KE. Nipple valve anastomosis for preventing recurrence of Crohn disease in the neoterminal ileum after ileocolic resection. A prospective pilot study. Scand J Gastroenterol 2000;35(3):293-9.
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Belluzzi 1996 {published data only} Belluzzi A, Brignola C, Campieri M, Pera A, Boschi S, Miglioli M. Effect of an enteric-coated fish-oil preparation on relapses in Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 1996;334(24):1557-60.
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Bemelman 2001 {published data only} Bemelman WA, Ivenski M, van Hogezand RA, Hermans J, Veenendaal RA, Griffioen G. How effective is extensive nonsurgical treatment of patients with clinically active Crohn's disease of the terminal ileum in preventing surgery?. Dig Surg 2001;18(1):50-60.
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Berebbi 1993 {published data only} Berrebi W, Chaussade S, Bruhl AL, Pariente A, Valleur P, Hautefeuille P, et al.Treatment of Crohn's disease recurrence after ileoanal anastomosis by azathioprine. Dig Dis Sci 1993;38(8):1558-60.
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Bergman 1976 {published data only} Bergman L, Krause U. Postoperative treatment with corticosteroids and salazosulphapyridine (Salazopyrin) after radical resection for Crohn's disease.. Scand J Gastroenterol 1976;11(7):651-6.
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Biancone 2006 {published data only} Biancone L, Cretella M, Tosti C, Palmieri G, Petruzziello C, Geremia A, et al.Local injection of infliximab in the postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gastrointest Endosc 2006;63(3):486-92.
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Biancone 2006 {published data only} Biancone L, Cretella M, Tosti C, Palmieri G, Petruzziello C, Geremia A, et al.Local injection of infliximab in the postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gastrointest Endosc 2006;63(3):486-92.
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Blumberg 1990 {published data only} Blumberg N, Triulzi DJ, Heal JM. Transfusion-induced immunomodulation and its clinical consequences. Transfus Med Rev 1990;4(4 Suppl 1):24-35.
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Borley 1997 {published data only} Borley NR, Mortensen NJ, Jewell DP. Preventing postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Br J Surg 1997;84(11):1493-502.
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Cameron 1992 {published data only} Cameron JL, Hamilton SR, Coleman J, Sitzmann JV, Bayless TM. Patterns of ileal recurrence in Crohn's disease. A prospective randomized study. Ann Surg 1992;215(5):546- 51.
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Caprilli 1994 {published data only} Caprilli R, Andreoli A, Capurso L, Corrao G, D'Albasio G, Gioieni A, et al.Oral mesalazine (5-aminosalicylic acid; Asacol) for the prevention of post-operative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio del Colon e del Retto (GISC). Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1994;8(1):35-43.
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Caprilli 1994 {published data only} Caprilli R, Andreoli A, Capurso L, Corrao G, D'Albasio G, Gioieni A, et al.Oral mesalazine (5-aminosalicylic acid; Asacol) for the prevention of post-operative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio del Colon e del Retto (GISC). Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1994;8(1):35-43.
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Caprilli 1996 {published data only} Caprilli R, Corrao G, Taddei G, Tonelli F, Torchio P, Viscido A. Prognostic factors for postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio del Colon e del Retto (GISC). Dis Colon Rectum 1996;39(3):335-41.
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Caprilli 1996 {published data only} Caprilli R, Corrao G, Taddei G, Tonelli F, Torchio P, Viscido A. Prognostic factors for postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio del Colon e del Retto (GISC). Dis Colon Rectum 1996;39(3):335-41.
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Cottone 2003 {published data only} Cottone M, Orlando A, Viscido A, Calabrese E, Cammà C, Casà A. Review article: prevention of postsurgical relapse and recurrence in Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2003;17 Suppl 2:38-42.
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Cottone 2003 {published data only} Cottone M, Orlando A, Viscido A, Calabrese E, Cammà C, Casà A. Review article: prevention of postsurgical relapse and recurrence in Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2003;17 Suppl 2:38-42.
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Cuillerier 2001 {published data only} Cuillerier E, Lémann M, Bouhnik Y, Allez M, Rambaud JC, Modigliani R. Azathioprine for prevention of postoperative recurrence in Crohn's disease: a retrospective study. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2001;13(11):1291-6.
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Cuillerier 2001 {published data only} Cuillerier E, Lémann M, Bouhnik Y, Allez M, Rambaud JC, Modigliani R. Azathioprine for prevention of postoperative recurrence in Crohn's disease: a retrospective study. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2001;13(11):1291-6.
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Dirks 1989 {published data only} Dirks E, Goebell H, Schaarschmidt K, Förster S, Quebe-Fehling E, Eigler FW. Clinical relapse of Crohn's disease under standardized conservative treatment and after excisional surgery. Dig Dis Sci 1989;34(12):1832-40.
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Domenech 2004 {published data only} Domènech E, Scala L, Bernal I, García-Planella E, Casalots A, Piñol M, et al.[Azathioprine and mesalazine in the prevention of postsurgical recurrence of Crohn's disease: a retrospective study]. Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004;27(10):563-7.
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Ewe 1976 {published data only} Ewe K, Holtermüller KH, Baas U, Eckhart V, Krieg H, Kutzner J, et al.[Prevention of recurrence by salazosulfapyridine (azulfidine) therapy in Crohn's disease. A double blind study]. Verh Dtsch Ges Inn Med 1976;82 Pt 1:930-2.
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Ewe 1980 {published data only} Ewe K, Herfarth C, Malchow H. [Surgical and internal medicine therapy study of the postoperative prevention of recurrence in Crohn's disease - completion of a partly randomized study]. Verh Dtsch Ges Inn Med 1980;86:1327-37.
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Feagan 1994 {published data only} Feagan BG, McDonald JW, Rochon J, Laupacis A, Fedorak RN, Kinnear D, et al.Low-dose cyclosporine for the treatment of Crohn's disease. The Canadian Crohn's Relapse Prevention Trial Investigators. N Engl J Med 1994;330(26):1846-51.
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Ghidirim 2007 {published data only} Ghidirim G, Ignatenco S, Misin I, Gagauz I, Tiple I, Cutitari I, et al.[Recurrent Crohn's disease in the ileocolonic anastomosis complicated with duodenal fistula]. Chirurgia (Bucur) 2007;102(5):607-10.
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Kader 1997 {published data only} Kader HA, Raynor SC, Young R, Kaufman SS, Vanderhoof J, Ruby EI, et al.Introduction of 6-mercaptopurine in Crohn's disease patients during the perioperative period: a preliminary evaluation of recurrence of disease. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1997;25(1):93-7.
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Kennedy 1998 {published data only} Kennedy ED, Blair JE, Ready R, Wolff BG, Steinhart AH, Carryer PW, et al.Patients' perceptions of their participation in a clinical trial for postoperative Crohn's disease. Can J Gastroenterol 1998;12(4):287-91.
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Lemann 2006b {published data only} Lémann M, Mary JY, Duclos B, Veyrac M, Dupas JL, Delchier JC, et al.Infliximab plus azathioprine for steroid-dependent Crohn's disease patients: a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Gastroenterology 2006;130(4):1054-61.
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