Risk factors for surgery and postoperative recurrence in Crohn's disease

Annals of Surgery

Volumn 231, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 38-45

  Bernell, Olle ^a   Lapidus, Annika ^a   Hellers, Göran ^a  

^a KAROLINSKA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Sweden)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGE DISTRIBUTION; AGED; ANUS FISTULA; ARTICLE; CHILD; CROHN DISEASE; FEMALE; HUMAN; INTESTINE RESECTION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; SURGICAL RISK; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; BIOPSY; CHILD; COHORT STUDIES; CROHN DISEASE; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; INTESTINAL MUCOSA; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; RECTAL FISTULA; RECURRENCE; REOPERATION; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 0033971379     PISSN: 00034932     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00000658-200001000-00006     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Munkholm P, Langholz E, Davidsen M. Disease activity courses in a regional cohort of Crohn's disease patients. Scand J Gastroenterol 1995; 30:699-706.
2. Greenstein AJ, Lachman P, Sachar DB, et al. Perforating and non-perforating indications for repeated operations in Crohn's disease: evidence for two clinical forms. Gut 1988; 29:588-592.
3. Farmer R, Whelan G. Long-term follow-up of patients with Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1985; 88:1818-1825.
4. Basilisco G, Campanini M. Risk factors for first operation in Crohn's disease. Am J Gastroenterol 1989; 84:749-752.
5. Michelassi F, Balestracci T, Chappel R, Block G. Primary and recurrent Crohn's disease: experience with 1379 patients over 18 years. Ann Surg 1991; 214:230-238.
6. Borely N, Mortensen N, Jewell D. Preventing postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Br J Surg 1997; 84:1493-1502.
7. Strong S. Prognostic parameters of Crohn's disease recurrence. Ballieres Clin Gastroenterol 1998; 12:167-177.
8. Caprilli R, Corrao G, Taddei G, et al. Prognostic factors for postoperative recurrence of Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 1996; 39: 335-341.
9. Heimann T, Greenstein A, Lewis B, et al. Comparison of primary and reoperative surgery in patients with Crohn's disease. Ann Surg 1998; 227:492-495.
10. Cottone M, Rosselli M, Orlando A. Smoking habits and recurrence in Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1994; 106:643-648.
11. Lapidus A, Bernell O, Hellers G, et al. Epidemiology of Crohn's disease in Stockholm County 1995-89. Gut 1997; 41:480-486.
12. Lennard-Jones J. Definition and diagnosis of Crohn's disease. Scandia International Symposia: Regional Enteritis, 1971.
13. Armitage P, Berry G. Statistical methods in medical research. 3rd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific; 1994:469-492.
14. Mantel N. Evaluation of survival data and two new rank order statistics arising in its consideration. Cancer Chemother Rep 1966; 50:163-170.
15. Cox D. Regression models and life-tables. J R Stat Soc 1972; 34:187-220.
16. Williams J, Wong W, Rothenberger D, Goldberg S. Recurrence of Crohn's disease after resection. Br J Surg 1991; 78:10-19.
17. Truelove S, Pena A. Course and prognosis in Crohn's disease. Gut 1976; 17:192.
18. Sachar D, Andrews H, Farmer R. Proposed classification of of patient subgroups in Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology Int 1992; 5:141-154.
19. Polito J, Childs B, Mellits E, et al. Crohn's disease: influence of age at diagnosis on site and clinical type of disease. Gastroenterology 1996; 111:580-586.
20. Lindham S, Bergdahl S. Kirurgisk behandling av inflammatorisk tarmsjukdom hos barn. Läkartidningen 1986; 83:3682-3684.
21. Alexander-Williams J. Small bowel Crohn's disease. In: Allan R, Keighley M, Alexander-Williams J, Hawkins C, eds. Inflammatory bowel diseases. 2nd ed. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone; 1990:459-472.
22. Winslet M, Keighley M. Surgery for Crohn's disease of the colon. In: Allan R, Keighley M, Alexander-Williams J, Hawkins C, eds. Inflammatory bowel diseases. 2nd ed. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone; 1990:473-482.
23. Azad-Kahn A, Piris J, Truelove S. An experiment to determine the active therapeutic moiety of sulfalazine. Lancet 1977; 2:892-895.
24. Ursing B, Kamme C. Metronidazole for Crohn's disease. Lancet 1975; 1:775-777.
25. Present D, Korelitz B, Wisch N. Treatment of Crohn's disease with 6-mercaptopurine: a long-term randomized double blind study. N Engl J Med 1980; 302:981-987.
26. Wettergren A, Christiansson J. Risk of recurrence and reoperation after resection for ileocolic Crohn's disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 1991; 26:1319-1322.
27. Lennard Jones J, Stalder D. Prognosis after resection of chronic regional ileitis. Gut 1971; 8:332-336.
28. Hellers G. Crohn's disease in Stockholm county 1955-74. Acta Chir Scand 1979; 490(suppl):5-81.
29. Rutgeerts P, Geboes K. Predictability of the postoperative course of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1990; 99:956-963.
30. Olaison G, Smedh K, Sjödahl R. Natural course of Crohn's disease after ileocolic resection: endoscopically visualised ileal ulcers preceding symptoms. Gut 1992; 33:331-335.
31. McLeod R, Wolff B, Steinhart A. Risk and significance of endoscopic/ radiological evidence of recurrent Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1997; 113:1823-1827.
32. Trnka Y, Glotzer D, Kasdon E. Long-term outcome of restorative operation in Crohn's disease. Ann Surg 1982; 196:345-355.
33. Chardavoyne R, Flint G, Pollack S, Wise L. Factors affecting recurrence following resection for Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 1986; 29:495-502.
34. Kyle J. Prognosis after ileal resection for Crohn's disease. Br J Surg 1971; 58:735-737.
35. Atwell J, Duthie H, Goligher J. The outcome of Crohn's disease. Br J Surg 1965; 52:966-972.
36. Peeters M, Nevens H, Baert F. Familial aggregation in Crohn's disease: increased age-adjusted risk and concordance in clinical characteristics. Gastroenterology 1996; 111:597-603.
37. Benoni C. Basic research, clinical implications and trends in therapy. Lancaster: Kluwer Academic Publishers; 1994:319-327.
38. Tobacco habits in Sweden. Stockholm: Statistics Sweden; 1986.
39. ULF (Examination of life-styles). Stockholm: Statistics Sweden; 1990.
40. Sutherland L, Ramcharan S, Bryant H, Fick G. Effects of cigarette smoking on recurrence of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1990; 98:1123-1128.
41. Flicker M, Segall M. The resectional reoperation rate for Crohn's disease in general community hospital. Dis Colon Rectum 1983; 26:305-309.
42. Lock M, Farmer R, Fazio V. Recurrence and reoperation for Crohn's disease: the role of disease location in prognosis. N Engl J Med 1981; 304:1586-1588.
43. Fasth S, Hellberg R, Hulten L, Ahren C. Site of recurrence, extent of ileal disease and magnitude of resection in primary and recurrent Crohn's disease. Acta Chir Scand 1981; 147:569-576.
44. Speranza V, Simi M, Leardi S, Del Papa M. Recurrence of Crohn's disease: are there any risk factors? J Clin Gastroenterol 1986; 8:640-646.
45. O'Donoghue D, Dawson A, Powell-Tuck J. Double-blind withdrawal trial of azathioprine as maintenance treatment for Crohn's disease. Lancet 1978; 2:955-957.