메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 55, Issue SUPPL. 1, 2006, Pages

European evidence based consensus on the diagnosis and management of Crohn's disease: Current management

(18)  Travis, S P L a   Stange, E F b   Lemann M c   Oresland T d   Chowers, Y e   Forbes, A f   D'Haens, G g   Kitis, G g   Cortot, A h   Prantera, C i   Marteau, P j   Colombel, J F h   Gionchetti, P k   Bouhnik, Y l   Tiret, E m,n   Kroesen, J o   Starlinger, M p   Mortensen, N J McM q  


Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADALIMUMAB; ALICAFORSEN; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; ANTIHISTAMINIC AGENT; ANTIMETABOLITE; ANTIMYCOBACTERIAL AGENT; AZATHIOPRINE; BUDESONIDE; CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL; CIPROFLOXACIN; CORTICOSTEROID; CYCLOSPORIN A; ETANERCEPT; HYDROCORTISONE; IMMUNOMODULATING AGENT; INFLIXIMAB; MERCAPTOPURINE; MESALAZINE; METHOTREXATE; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; METRONIDAZOLE; NATALIZUMAB; PARACETAMOL; PREDNISOLONE; PREDNISONE; PROTON PUMP INHIBITOR; SALAZOSULFAPYRIDINE; TSUKUBAENOLIDE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA ANTIBODY; UNINDEXED DRUG; 5 ACETAMIDOSALICYLIC ACID; FISH OIL; FONTOLIZUMAB; INTERLEUKIN 10; MYCOPHENOLATE MOFETIL; OMEGA 3 FATTY ACID; PLACEBO; PROBIOTIC AGENT; TACROLIMUS; TIOGUANINE;

EID: 33144459948     PISSN: 00175749     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/gut.2005.081950b     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (617)

References (221)
  • 1
    • 2142755325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of the placebo rates of remission and response in clinical trials of active Crohn's disease
    • Su C, Lichtenstein GR, Krok K, et al. A meta-analysis of the placebo rates of remission and response in clinical trials of active Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 2004;126:1257-69.
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , pp. 1257-1269
    • Su, C.1    Lichtenstein, G.R.2    Krok, K.3
  • 2
    • 2342433583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral Pentasa in the treatment of active Crohn's disease: A meta-analysis of double-blind, placebo-controlled trials
    • Hanauer SB, Strömberg U. Oral Pentasa in the treatment of active Crohn's disease: a meta-analysis of double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004;2:379-88.
    • (2004) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.2 , pp. 379-388
    • Hanauer, S.B.1    Strömberg, U.2
  • 3
    • 0028071632 scopus 로고
    • Oral budesonide for active Crohn's disease
    • Canadian Inflammatory Bowel Disease Study Group
    • Greenberg GR, Feagan BG, Martin F, et al. Oral budesonide for active Crohn's disease. Canadian Inflammatory Bowel Disease Study Group. New Engl J Med 1994;331:836-41.
    • (1994) New Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 836-841
    • Greenberg, G.R.1    Feagan, B.G.2    Martin, F.3
  • 4
    • 33644877423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budesonide for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
    • Chichester: Wiley
    • Otley A, Steinhart AH, Otley A. Budesonide for induction of remission in Crohn's disease. Cochrane Library, Issue 4 Chichester: Wiley, 2005.
    • (2005) Cochrane Library , Issue.4
    • Otley, A.1    Steinhart, A.H.2    Otley, A.3
  • 5
    • 0032491040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of budesonide and mesalamine for active Crohn's disease
    • International Budesonide-Mesalamine Study Group
    • Thomsen OO, Cortot A, Jewell DP, et al. A comparison of budesonide and mesalamine for active Crohn's disease. International Budesonide-Mesalamine Study Group. N Engl J Med 1998;339:370-4.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 370-374
    • Thomsen, O.O.1    Cortot, A.2    Jewell, D.P.3
  • 6
    • 0027997229 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of budesonide with prednisolone for active Crohn's disease
    • Rutgeerts P, Lofberg R, Malchow H, et al. A comparison of budesonide with prednisolone for active Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 1994;331:842-5.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 842-845
    • Rutgeerts, P.1    Lofberg, R.2    Malchow, H.3
  • 7
    • 10144246574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral pH-modified release budesonide versus 6-methylprednisolone in active Crohn's disease
    • German/Austrian Budesonide Study Group
    • Gross V, Andus T, Caesar I, et al. Oral pH-modified release budesonide versus 6-methylprednisolone in active Crohn's disease. German/Austrian Budesonide Study Group. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1996;8:905-9.
    • (1996) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.8 , pp. 905-909
    • Gross, V.1    Andus, T.2    Caesar, I.3
  • 8
    • 0030870541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral budesonide is as effective as oral prednisolone in active Crohn's disease
    • The Global Budesonide Study Group
    • Campieri M, Fergusonj A, Doe W, et al. Oral budesonide is as effective as oral prednisolone in active Crohn's disease. The Global Budesonide Study Group. Gut 1997;41:209-14.
    • (1997) Gut , vol.41 , pp. 209-214
    • Campieri, M.1    Fergusonj, A.2    Doe, W.3
  • 9
    • 0031685585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budesonide versus prednisone in the treatment of active Crohn's disease
    • The Israeli Budesonide Study Group
    • Bar-Meir S, Chowers Y, Lavy A, et al. Budesonide versus prednisone in the treatment of active Crohn's disease. The Israeli Budesonide Study Group. Gastroenterology 1998;115:835-40.
    • (1998) Gastroenterology , vol.115 , pp. 835-840
    • Bar-Meir, S.1    Chowers, Y.2    Lavy, A.3
  • 10
    • 0025219580 scopus 로고
    • Clinical biological and endoscopic picture of attacks of Crohn's disease. Evolution on prednisolone
    • Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives
    • Modigliani R, Mary JY, Simon JF, et al. Clinical biological and endoscopic picture of attacks of Crohn's disease. Evolution on prednisolone. Groupe d'Etude Therapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives. Gastroenterology 1990;98:811-18.
    • (1990) Gastroenterology , vol.98 , pp. 811-818
    • Modigliani, R.1    Mary, J.Y.2    Simon, J.F.3
  • 11
    • 84921430975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine for maintaining remission of Crohn's disease
    • Oxford: Update Software
    • Pearson DC, May GR, Pick GR, et al. Azathioprine for maintaining remission of Crohn's disease. Cochrane Library, Issue 2 Oxford: Update Software 2000.
    • (2000) Cochrane Library , Issue.2
    • Pearson, D.C.1    May, G.R.2    Pick, G.R.3
  • 12
    • 0037340410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate: First or second-line immunomodulator?
    • Fraser AG. Methotrexate: first or second-line immunomodulator? Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2003;15:225-31.
    • (2003) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.15 , pp. 225-231
    • Fraser, A.G.1
  • 13
    • 0036305494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined budesonide and antibiotic therapy for active Crohn's disease: A randomized controlled trial
    • Steinhart AH, Feagan B, Wong G, et al. Combined budesonide and antibiotic therapy for active Crohn's disease: a randomized controlled trial. Gastroenterology 2002;123:33-40.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.123 , pp. 33-40
    • Steinhart, A.H.1    Feagan, B.2    Wong, G.3
  • 14
    • 0018290191 scopus 로고
    • National co-operative Crohn's disease study group: Results of drug treatment
    • Summers RW, Switz DM, Sessions JT, et al. National co-operative Crohn's disease study group: results of drug treatment. Gastroenterology 1979;77:847-69.
    • (1979) Gastroenterology , vol.77 , pp. 847-869
    • Summers, R.W.1    Switz, D.M.2    Sessions, J.T.3
  • 15
    • 0021358010 scopus 로고
    • European co-operative Crohn's disease study (ECCDS): Results of drug treatment
    • Malchow H, Ewe K, Brandes JW, et al. European co-operative Crohn's disease study (ECCDS): results of drug treatment. Gastroenterology 1984;86:249-66.
    • (1984) Gastroenterology , vol.86 , pp. 249-266
    • Malchow, H.1    Ewe, K.2    Brandes, J.W.3
  • 16
    • 0025887808 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of metronidazole in Crohn's disease
    • Sutherland LR, Singleton J, Sessions J, et al. Double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of metronidazole in Crohn's disease. Gut 1991;32:1071-5.
    • (1991) Gut , vol.32 , pp. 1071-1075
    • Sutherland, L.R.1    Singleton, J.2    Sessions, J.3
  • 17
    • 0035225780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enteral nutritional therapy for inducing remission of Crohn's disease
    • Oxford: Update Software
    • Zachos M, Tondeur M, Griffiths AM. Enteral nutritional therapy for inducing remission of Crohn's disease. Cochrane Library, Issue 3 Oxford: Update Software, 2001.
    • (2001) Cochrane Library , Issue.3
    • Zachos, M.1    Tondeur, M.2    Griffiths, A.M.3
  • 18
    • 0021864017 scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of patients with Crohn's disease. Relationship between the clinical pattern and prognosis
    • Farmer RG, Whelan G, Fazio VW. Long-term follow-up of patients with Crohn's disease. Relationship between the clinical pattern and prognosis. Gastroenterology 1985;88:1818-25.
    • (1985) Gastroenterology , vol.88 , pp. 1818-1825
    • Farmer, R.G.1    Whelan, G.2    Fazio, V.W.3
  • 19
    • 0036082958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and causes of death in Crohn's disease: Follow-up of a population-based cohort in Copenhagen County, Denmark
    • Jess T, Winther KV, Munkholm P, et al. Mortality and causes of death in Crohn's disease: follow-up of a population-based cohort in Copenhagen County, Denmark. Gastroenterology 2002;122:1808-14.
    • (2002) Gastroenterology , vol.122 , pp. 1808-1814
    • Jess, T.1    Winther, K.V.2    Munkholm, P.3
  • 20
    • 0037348381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastroduodenal Crohn's disease: Medical management
    • Tremaine WJ. Gastroduodenal Crohn's disease: medical management. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2003;9:127-8.
    • (2003) Inflamm Bowel Dis , vol.9 , pp. 127-128
    • Tremaine, W.J.1
  • 21
    • 0037268202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate for induction of remission in refractory Crohn's disease
    • Oxford: Update Software
    • Alfadhli AA, McDonald JW, Feagan BG. Methotrexate for induction of remission in refractory Crohn's disease. Cochrane Library, Issue 1 Oxford: Update Software, 2003.
    • (2003) Cochrane Library , Issue.1
    • Alfadhli, A.A.1    McDonald, J.W.2    Feagan, B.G.3
  • 22
    • 0037018761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintenance infliximab for Crohn's disease: The ACCENT 1 randomised trial
    • Hanauer SB, Feagan BG, Lichtenstein GR, et al. Maintenance infliximab for Crohn's disease: the ACCENT 1 randomised trial. Lancet 2002;359:1541-9.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 1541-1549
    • Hanauer, S.B.1    Feagan, B.G.2    Lichtenstein, G.R.3
  • 23
    • 33144459454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab as a bridge therapy in corticosteroid-dependent Crohn's disease patients treated with azathioprine. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • in press
    • Lémann M, Mary J-Y, Duclos B, et al. Infliximab as a bridge therapy in corticosteroid-dependent Crohn's disease patients treated with azathioprine. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Gastroenterology (in press).
    • Gastroenterology
    • Lémann, M.1    Mary, J.-Y.2    Duclos, B.3
  • 24
    • 0038305753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crohn's disease: Step up or top down therapy
    • Hanauer SB. Crohn's disease: step up or top down therapy. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2003;17:131-7.
    • (2003) Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol , vol.17 , pp. 131-137
    • Hanauer, S.B.1
  • 25
    • 29444445452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of recent onset Crohn's disease: A controlled randomized trial comparing step-up and top-down therapy
    • in press
    • Hommes DW, Baert F, Van Assche G, et al. Management of recent onset Crohn's disease: a controlled randomized trial comparing step-up and top-down therapy. Gastroenterology (in press).
    • Gastroenterology
    • Hommes, D.W.1    Baert, F.2    Van Assche, G.3
  • 26
    • 0027947501 scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the oral mesalamine (5-ASA) preparation, Asacol, in the treatment of symptomatic Crohn's colitis and ileocolitis
    • Tremaine WJ, Schroeder KW, Harrison JM, et al. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the oral mesalamine (5-ASA) preparation, Asacol, in the treatment of symptomatic Crohn's colitis and ileocolitis. J Clin Gastroenterol 1994;19:278-82.
    • (1994) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.19 , pp. 278-282
    • Tremaine, W.J.1    Schroeder, K.W.2    Harrison, J.M.3
  • 27
    • 0027218241 scopus 로고
    • Mesalamine capsules for the treatment of active Crohn's disease: Results of a 16-week trial
    • Singleton JW, Hanauer SB, Gitnick GL, et al. Mesalamine capsules for the treatment of active Crohn's disease: results of a 16-week trial. Gastroenterology 1993;104:1293-301.
    • (1993) Gastroenterology , vol.104 , pp. 1293-1301
    • Singleton, J.W.1    Hanauer, S.B.2    Gitnick, G.L.3
  • 28
    • 2342440639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Editorial: 5-ASA therapy for active Crohn's disease: Old friends, old data and a new conclusion
    • Feagan BG. Editorial: 5-ASA therapy for active Crohn's disease: old friends, old data and a new conclusion. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004;2:376-8.
    • (2004) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.2 , pp. 376-378
    • Feagan, B.G.1
  • 29
    • 0036786888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulphasalazine and mesalazine: Serious adverse reactions re-evaluated on the basis of suspected adverse reaction reports to the Committee on Safety of Medicines
    • Ronsford RAJ, Longman MJS. Sulphasalazine and mesalazine: serious adverse reactions re-evaluated on the basis of suspected adverse reaction reports to the Committee on Safety of Medicines. Gut 2002;51:536-9.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.51 , pp. 536-539
    • Ronsford, R.A.J.1    Longman, M.J.S.2
  • 30
    • 0842265246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review: Short-term adverse effects of 5-aminosalicylic acid agents in the treatment of ulcerative colitis
    • Loftus EV, Kane SV, Bjorkman D. Systematic review: short-term adverse effects of 5-aminosalicylic acid agents in the treatment of ulcerative colitis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2004;19:179-89.
    • (2004) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.19 , pp. 179-189
    • Loftus, E.V.1    Kane, S.V.2    Bjorkman, D.3
  • 31
    • 2942587176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 5-Aminosalicylic acids and the risk of renal disease: A large British epidemiological study
    • van Staa TP, Travis SPL, Leufkens HJM, et al. 5-aminosalicylic acids and the risk of renal disease: a large British epidemiological study. Gastroenterology 2004;126:1733-9.
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , pp. 1733-1739
    • Van Staa, T.P.1    Travis, S.P.L.2    Leufkens, H.J.M.3
  • 32
    • 0019971845 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of metronidazole and sulfasalazine for active Crohn's disease: The cooperative Crohn's disease study in Sweden
    • Ursing B, Alm T, Barony F, et al. A comparative study of metronidazole and sulfasalazine for active Crohn's disease: the cooperative Crohn's disease study in Sweden. Gastroenterology 1982;83:550-62.
    • (1982) Gastroenterology , vol.83 , pp. 550-562
    • Ursing, B.1    Alm, T.2    Barony, F.3
  • 33
    • 0344457371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial comparing ciprofloxacin with mesalazine for the treatment of active Crohn's disease
    • Groupe d'Etudes Therapeutiques des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives GETAID
    • Colombel JF, Lemann M, Cassagnou M, et al. Groupe d'Etudes Therapeutiques des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives (GETAID). A controlled trial comparing ciprofloxacin with mesalazine for the treatment of active Crohn's disease. Am J Gastroenterol 1999;94:674-8.
    • (1999) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.94 , pp. 674-678
    • Colombel, J.F.1    Lemann, M.2    Cassagnou, M.3
  • 34
    • 0030065270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An antibiotic regimen for the treatment of active Crohn's disease: A randomized, controlled clinical trial of metronidazole plus ciprofloxacin
    • Prantera C, Zonnoni F, Scribano ML, et al. An antibiotic regimen for the treatment of active Crohn's disease: a randomized, controlled clinical trial of metronidazole plus ciprofloxacin. Am J Gastroenterol 1996;91:328-32.
    • (1996) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.91 , pp. 328-332
    • Prantera, C.1    Zonnoni, F.2    Scribano, M.L.3
  • 35
    • 0034001807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of anti-mycobacterial therapy for Crohn's disease
    • Borgaonkar MR, MacIntosh DG, Fardy JM. A meta-analysis of anti-mycobacterial therapy for Crohn's disease. Am J Gastroenterol 2000;95:725-9.
    • (2000) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.95 , pp. 725-729
    • Borgaonkar, M.R.1    MacIntosh, D.G.2    Fardy, J.M.3
  • 36
    • 0019977612 scopus 로고
    • Metronidazole therapy for perineal Crohn's disease: A follow-up study
    • Brandt U, Bernstein LH, Boley SJ, et al. Metronidazole therapy for perineal Crohn's disease: a follow-up study Gastroenterology 1982;83:383-7.
    • (1982) Gastroenterology , vol.83 , pp. 383-387
    • Brandt, U.1    Bernstein, L.H.2    Boley, S.J.3
  • 37
    • 0029079279 scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of metronidazole treatment for prevention of Crohn's recurrence after ileal resection
    • Rutgeerts P, Hiele M, Geboes K, et al. Controlled trial of metronidazole treatment for prevention of Crohn's recurrence after ileal resection. Gastroenterology 1995;108:1617-21.
    • (1995) Gastroenterology , vol.108 , pp. 1617-1621
    • Rutgeerts, P.1    Hiele, M.2    Geboes, K.3
  • 38
    • 0036606890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoroquinolones and risk of Achilles tendon disorders: Case control study
    • van der Linden PD, Sturkenboom MC, Herings RM, et al. Fluoroquinolones and risk of Achilles tendon disorders: case control study. BMJ 2002;324:1306-7.
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.324 , pp. 1306-1307
    • Van Der Linden, P.D.1    Sturkenboom, M.C.2    Herings, R.M.3
  • 39
    • 20844432689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density in relation to efficacy and side effects of budesonide and prednisolone in Crohn's disease
    • Schoon EJ, Bolloni S, Mills PR, et al. Bone mineral density in relation to efficacy and side effects of budesonide and prednisolone in Crohn's disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2005;3:110-12.
    • (2005) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.3 , pp. 110-112
    • Schoon, E.J.1    Bolloni, S.2    Mills, P.R.3
  • 40
    • 0043033175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroids and immunomodulators: Postoperative infectious complication risk in inflammatory bowel disease patients
    • Aberra FN, Lewis JD, Mass D, et al. Corticosteroids and immunomodulators: postoperative infectious complication risk in inflammatory bowel disease patients. Gastroenterology 2003;125:320-6.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.125 , pp. 320-326
    • Aberra, F.N.1    Lewis, J.D.2    Mass, D.3
  • 41
    • 0034066384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for osteoporosis in coeliac disease and inflammatory bowel disease
    • British Society of Gastroenterology. Guidelines for osteoporosis in coeliac disease and inflammatory bowel disease. Gut 2000;46(suppl 1):i1-8.
    • (2000) Gut , vol.46 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
  • 42
    • 0037215453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Compston J. Osteoporosis in inflammatory bowel disease. Gut 2003;52:63-4.
    • (2003) Gut , vol.52 , pp. 63-64
    • Compston, J.1
  • 43
    • 0030954732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A short-term study of chimeric monoclonal antibody cA2 to tumor necrosis factor alpha for Crohn's disease
    • Crohn's Disease cA2 Study Group
    • Targan SR, Hanauer SB, van Deventer SJ, et al. A short-term study of chimeric monoclonal antibody cA2 to tumor necrosis factor alpha for Crohn's disease. Crohn's Disease cA2 Study Group. N Engl J Med 1997;337:1029-35.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 1029-1035
    • Targan, S.R.1    Hanauer, S.B.2    Van Deventer, S.J.3
  • 44
    • 2442696315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infliximab in inflammatory bowel disease: Clinical outcome in a population based cohort from Stockholm County
    • Ljung T, Karlen P, Schmidt D, et al. Infliximab in inflammatory bowel disease: clinical outcome in a population based cohort from Stockholm County. Gut 2004;53:849-53.
    • (2004) Gut , vol.53 , pp. 849-853
    • Ljung, T.1    Karlen, P.2    Schmidt, D.3
  • 45
    • 2442560241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimising anti-TNF treatment in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Rutgeerts P, Van Assche G, Vermeire S. Optimising anti-TNF treatment in inflammatory bowel disease. Gastroenterology 2004;126:1593-610.
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , pp. 1593-1610
    • Rutgeerts, P.1    Van Assche, G.2    Vermeire, S.3
  • 46
    • 0037434552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of immunogenicity on the long-term efficacy of infliximab in Crohn's disease
    • Baert F, Noman M, Vermeire S, et al. Influence of immunogenicity on the long-term efficacy of infliximab in Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 2003;348:601-8.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 601-608
    • Baert, F.1    Noman, M.2    Vermeire, S.3
  • 47
    • 25444462780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing TB in patients with Crohn's disease needing infliximab or other anti-TNF therapy
    • Rampton DS. Preventing TB in patients with Crohn's disease needing infliximab or other anti-TNF therapy. Gut 2005;54:1360-2.
    • (2005) Gut , vol.54 , pp. 1360-1362
    • Rampton, D.S.1
  • 48
    • 0347991877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety profile of infliximab in patients with Crohn's disease: The Mayo clinic experience in 500 patients
    • Colombel JF, Loftus EV Jr, Tremaine WJ, et al. The safety profile of infliximab in patients with Crohn's disease: the Mayo clinic experience in 500 patients. Gastroenterology 2004;126:19-31.
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , pp. 19-31
    • Colombel, J.F.1    Loftus Jr., E.V.2    Tremaine, W.J.3
  • 49
    • 0035846326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis associated with infliximab, a tumour necrosis factor alpha-neutralizing agent
    • Keane J, Gershon S, Wise RP, et al. Tuberculosis associated with infliximab, a tumour necrosis factor alpha-neutralizing agent. N Engl J Med 2001;345:1098-104.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1098-1104
    • Keane, J.1    Gershon, S.2    Wise, R.P.3
  • 50
    • 4444359042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of infliximab in Crohn's disease: Data from the 5000-patient TREAT registry
    • Lichtenstein GR, Cohen RD, Feagan BG, et al. Safety of infliximab in Crohn's disease: data from the 5000-patient TREAT registry. Gastroenterology 2004;126(suppl 2):A54.
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Lichtenstein, G.R.1    Cohen, R.D.2    Feagan, B.G.3
  • 51
    • 29144492201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of infliximab and other Crohn's disease therapies - Updated TREAT registry data with over 10 000 patient-years of follow-up
    • Lichtenstein GR, Cohen RD, Feagan BG, et al. Safety of infliximab and other Crohn's disease therapies - Updated TREAT registry data with over 10 000 patient-years of follow-up. Gastroenterology 2005;128(suppl 2):A580.
    • (2005) Gastroenterology , vol.128 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Lichtenstein, G.R.1    Cohen, R.D.2    Feagan, B.G.3
  • 52
    • 29444449342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in therapeutic approaches to ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease
    • Hanauer SB, Richter JE, eds.
    • Travis SPL. Advances in therapeutic approaches to ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. In: Hanauer SB, Richter JE, eds. Current Gastroenterology Reports 2005;7:475-84.
    • (2005) Current Gastroenterology Reports , vol.7 , pp. 475-484
    • Travis, S.P.L.1
  • 53
    • 11144349227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the clinical assessment of adalimumab safety and efficacy studied as an induction therapy in Crohn's disease
    • MacIntosh DG, Lukas M, Sandborn W, et al. A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the clinical assessment of adalimumab safety and efficacy studied as an induction therapy in Crohn's disease. Gut 2004;53(suppl VI):A47.
    • (2004) Gut , vol.53 , Issue.SUPPL. VI
    • MacIntosh, D.G.1    Lukas, M.2    Sandborn, W.3
  • 54
    • 33144489771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Certolizumab-pegol, a humanized anti-TNF pegylated Fab' fragment, is safe and effective in the maintenance of response and remission following induction in active Crohn's disease: A phase III study (PRECISE)
    • Schreiber S, Khaliq-Kareemi M, Lawrance I, et al. Certolizumab-pegol, a humanized anti-TNF pegylated Fab' fragment, is safe and effective in the maintenance of response and remission following induction in active Crohn's disease: a phase III study (PRECISE). Gut 2005;54(supplVII):A82.
    • (2005) Gut , vol.54 , Issue.SUPPL. VII
    • Schreiber, S.1    Khaliq-Kareemi, M.2    Lawrance, I.3
  • 55
    • 7044226437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An open-label study of the human anti-TNF monoclonal antibody adalimumab in subjects with prior loss of response or intolerance to infliximab for Crohn's disease
    • Sandborn WJ, Hanauer S, Loftus EV Jr, et al. An open-label study of the human anti-TNF monoclonal antibody adalimumab in subjects with prior loss of response or intolerance to infliximab for Crohn's disease. Am J Gastroenterol 2004;99:1984-9.
    • (2004) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.99 , pp. 1984-1989
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Hanauer, S.2    Loftus Jr., E.V.3
  • 56
    • 4644325814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDP571, a humanised monoclonal antibody to tumour necrosis factor alpha, for moderate to severe Crohn's disease: A randomised, double blind, placebo controlled trial
    • Sandborn WJ, Feagan B, Radford-Smith G, et al. CDP571, a humanised monoclonal antibody to tumour necrosis factor alpha, for moderate to severe Crohn's disease: a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled trial. Gut 2004;53:1485-93.
    • (2004) Gut , vol.53 , pp. 1485-1493
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Feagan, B.2    Radford-Smith, G.3
  • 57
    • 0034754477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Etanercept for active Crohn's disease: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Sandborn WJ, Hanauer SB, Katz S, et al. Etanercept for active Crohn's disease: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Gastroenterology 2001;121:1088-94.
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.121 , pp. 1088-1094
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Hanauer, S.B.2    Katz, S.3
  • 58
    • 27644441529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natalizumab induction and maintenance therapy for Crohn's disease
    • Sandborn WJ, Colombel JF, Enns R, et al. Natalizumab induction and maintenance therapy for Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 2005;353:1912-25.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 1912-1925
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Colombel, J.F.2    Enns, R.3
  • 59
    • 21044432938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fontolizumab (Huzaftm), a humanized anti-IFN-gamma antibody, has clinical activity and excellent tolerability in moderate to severe Crohn's disease
    • Van Assche G, Pearce T. Fontolizumab (Huzaftm), a humanized anti-IFN-gamma antibody, has clinical activity and excellent tolerability in moderate to severe Crohn's disease. Gut 2004;53(suppl VI):A48.
    • (2004) Gut , vol.53 , Issue.SUPPL. VI
    • Van Assche, G.1    Pearce, T.2
  • 60
    • 8344284998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-interleukin-12 antibody for active Crohn's disease
    • Mannon PJ, Fuss I, Mayer L, et al. Anti-interleukin-12 antibody for active Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 2004;351:2069-79.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 2069-2079
    • Mannon, P.J.1    Fuss, I.2    Mayer, L.3
  • 61
    • 11144358366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot randomised trial of a human anti-interleukin-6 receptor monoclonal antibody in active Crohn's disease
    • Ito H, Takazoe M, Fukuda Y, et al. A pilot randomised trial of a human anti-interleukin-6 receptor monoclonal antibody in active Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 2004;126:989-96.
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , pp. 989-996
    • Ito, H.1    Takazoe, M.2    Fukuda, Y.3
  • 62
    • 29444435845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inferleukin-10 producing Lactococcus lactis for the treatment of Crohn's disease
    • Braat H, Rottiers P, Huyghebaert N, et al. Inferleukin-10 producing Lactococcus lactis for the treatment of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 2005;128(suppl 2):A104.
    • (2005) Gastroenterology , vol.128 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Braat, H.1    Rottiers, P.2    Huyghebaert, N.3
  • 63
    • 15744370250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resetting the immune system in refractory Crohn's disease: Autologous haemopoetic stem cell transplantation the way forward?
    • Barkholt L, Lofberg R. Resetting the immune system in refractory Crohn's disease: autologous haemopoetic stem cell transplantation the way forward? Gastroenterology 2005;128:786-9.
    • (2005) Gastroenterology , vol.128 , pp. 786-789
    • Barkholt, L.1    Lofberg, R.2
  • 65
    • 84921430591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine for inducing remission of Crohn's disease
    • Oxford: Update Software
    • Sandborn W, Sutherland L, Pearson D, et al. Azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine for inducing remission of Crohn's disease. Cochrane Library, Issue 2 Oxford: Update Software, 2000.
    • (2000) Cochrane Library , Issue.2
    • Sandborn, W.1    Sutherland, L.2    Pearson, D.3
  • 66
    • 0032874716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of effect of intravenous administration on time to respond to azathiorpine for steroid-treated Crohn's disease
    • North American Azathioprine Study Group
    • Sandborn W, Tremaine WJ, Wolf DC, et al. Lack of effect of intravenous administration on time to respond to azathiorpine for steroid-treated Crohn's disease. North American Azathioprine Study Group. Gastroenterology 1999;117:527-35.
    • (1999) Gastroenterology , vol.117 , pp. 527-535
    • Sandborn, W.1    Tremaine, W.J.2    Wolf, D.C.3
  • 67
    • 6944243792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review: How effective are the usual treatments for Crohn's disease?
    • Bebb JR, Scott BB. Systematic review: how effective are the usual treatments for Crohn's disease? Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2004;20:151-9.
    • (2004) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.20 , pp. 151-159
    • Bebb, J.R.1    Scott, B.B.2
  • 69
    • 20444483170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind, controlled withdrawal trial in Crohn's disease patients in long-term remission on azathioprine
    • Lémann M, Mary JY, Colombel J-F, et al. A randomized, double-blind, controlled withdrawal trial in Crohn's disease patients in long-term remission on azathioprine. Gastroenterology 2005;128:1812-18.
    • (2005) Gastroenterology , vol.128 , pp. 1812-1818
    • Lémann, M.1    Mary, J.Y.2    Colombel, J.-F.3
  • 70
    • 0035037703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rational dosing or azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine
    • Sandborn WJ. Rational dosing or azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine. Gut 2001;48:591-2.
    • (2001) Gut , vol.48 , pp. 591-592
    • Sandborn, W.J.1
  • 71
    • 0034093057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypic analysis of thiopurine S-methyltransferase in patients with Crohn's disease and severe myelosuppression during azathioprine therapy
    • Colombel JF, Ferrari N, Debuysere H, et al. Genotypic analysis of thiopurine S-methyltransferase in patients with Crohn's disease and severe myelosuppression during azathioprine therapy. Gastroenterology 2000;118:1025-30.
    • (2000) Gastroenterology , vol.118 , pp. 1025-1030
    • Colombel, J.F.1    Ferrari, N.2    Debuysere, H.3
  • 72
    • 0036278519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of azathioprine for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease: A 30 year review
    • Fraser AG, Orchard TR, Jewell DP. The efficacy of azathioprine for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease: a 30 year review. Gut 2002;50:485-9.
    • (2002) Gut , vol.50 , pp. 485-489
    • Fraser, A.G.1    Orchard, T.R.2    Jewell, D.P.3
  • 73
    • 0037219412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety of 6-mercaptopurine for child-bearing patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A retrospective cohort study
    • Francella A, Dyan A, Bodian C, et al. The safety of 6-mercaptopurine for child-bearing patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a retrospective cohort study. Gastroenterology 2003;124:9-17.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.124 , pp. 9-17
    • Francella, A.1    Dyan, A.2    Bodian, C.3
  • 74
    • 0027164795 scopus 로고
    • Bone marrow toxicity caused by azathioprine in inflammatory bowel disease: 27 Years of experience
    • Connell WR, Kamm MA, Ritchie JK, et al. Bone marrow toxicity caused by azathioprine in inflammatory bowel disease: 27 years of experience. Gut 1993;34:1081-5.
    • (1993) Gut , vol.34 , pp. 1081-1085
    • Connell, W.R.1    Kamm, M.A.2    Ritchie, J.K.3
  • 75
    • 22644446331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of lymphoma among inflammatory bowel disease patients treated with azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine
    • Kandiel A, Fraser AG, Korrelitz BI, et al. Increased risk of lymphoma among inflammatory bowel disease patients treated with azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine. Gut 2005;54:1121-5.
    • (2005) Gut , vol.54 , pp. 1121-1125
    • Kandiel, A.1    Fraser, A.G.2    Korrelitz, B.I.3
  • 76
    • 0034075584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease: Benefits outweigh the risk of lymphoma
    • Lewis JD, Schwartz JS, Lichtenstein GR. Azathioprine for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease: benefits outweigh the risk of lymphoma. Gastroenterology 2000;118:1018-24.
    • (2000) Gastroenterology , vol.118 , pp. 1018-1024
    • Lewis, J.D.1    Schwartz, J.S.2    Lichtenstein, G.R.3
  • 77
    • 0028899859 scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate in the treatment of Crohn's disease
    • Feagan BG, Rochon J, Fedorak RN, et al. Methotrexate in the treatment of Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 1995;332:292-7.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 292-297
    • Feagan, B.G.1    Rochon, J.2    Fedorak, R.N.3
  • 78
    • 0034214336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of methotrexate with placebo for the maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease
    • North American Crohn's Study Group Investigators
    • Feagan BG, Fedorak RN, Irvine EJ, et al. A comparison of methotrexate with placebo for the maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease. North American Crohn's Study Group Investigators. N Engl J Med 2000;342:1627-32.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 1627-1632
    • Feagan, B.G.1    Fedorak, R.N.2    Irvine, E.J.3
  • 79
    • 0041843894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioavailability of oral vs. subcutaneous low-dose methotrexate in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Kurnik D, Loebstein R, Fishbein E, et al. Bioavailability of oral vs. subcutaneous low-dose methotrexate in patients with Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2003;18:57-63.
    • (2003) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.18 , pp. 57-63
    • Kurnik, D.1    Loebstein, R.2    Fishbein, E.3
  • 80
    • 0030791403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why intramuscular dosing may be more efficacious than oral dosing in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
    • Hamilton RA, Kremer JM. Why intramuscular dosing may be more efficacious than oral dosing in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Br J Rheumatol 1997;36:86-90.
    • (1997) Br J Rheumatol , vol.36 , pp. 86-90
    • Hamilton, R.A.1    Kremer, J.M.2
  • 81
    • 1542359519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Folate supplementation and methotrexate treatment in rheumatoid arthritis: A review
    • Whittle SL, Hughes RA. Folate supplementation and methotrexate treatment in rheumatoid arthritis: a review. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2004;43:267-71.
    • (2004) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.43 , pp. 267-271
    • Whittle, S.L.1    Hughes, R.A.2
  • 82
    • 0033755922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic effects of long-term methotrexate use in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease
    • Te HS, Schiano TD, Kuan SF, et al. Hepatic effects of long-term methotrexate use in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. Am J Gastroenterol 2000;95:3150-6.
    • (2000) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.95 , pp. 3150-3156
    • Te, H.S.1    Schiano, T.D.2    Kuan, S.F.3
  • 83
    • 0024429141 scopus 로고
    • A placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized trial of cyclosporine therapy in active chronic Crohn's disease
    • Brynskov J, Freund L, Rasmussen SN, et al. A placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized trial of cyclosporine therapy in active chronic Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 1989;321:845-50.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 845-850
    • Brynskov, J.1    Freund, L.2    Rasmussen, S.N.3
  • 84
    • 0028362206 scopus 로고
    • Low-dose cyclosporine for the treatment of Crohn's disease
    • The Canadian Crohn's Relapse Prevention Trial Investigators
    • Feagan BG, McDonald JW, Rochon J, et al. Low-dose cyclosporine for the treatment of Crohn's disease. The Canadian Crohn's Relapse Prevention Trial Investigators. N Engl J Med 1994;330:1846-51.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 1846-1851
    • Feagan, B.G.1    McDonald, J.W.2    Rochon, J.3
  • 85
    • 0028359304 scopus 로고
    • Oral cyclosporine for chronic active Crohn's disease: A multi-centre controlled trial
    • Jewell DP, Lennard-Jones RE. Oral cyclosporine for chronic active Crohn's disease: a multi-centre controlled trial. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1994;6:499-506.
    • (1994) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.6 , pp. 499-506
    • Jewell, D.P.1    Lennard-Jones, R.E.2
  • 86
    • 0029150951 scopus 로고
    • European trial of cyclosporine in chronic active Crohn's disease: A 12-month study
    • The European Study Group
    • Stange EF, Modigliani R, Pena AS, et al. European trial of cyclosporine in chronic active Crohn's disease: a 12-month study. The European Study Group. Gastroenterology 1995;109:774-82.
    • (1995) Gastroenterology , vol.109 , pp. 774-782
    • Stange, E.F.1    Modigliani, R.2    Pena, A.S.3
  • 87
    • 1642499448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose intravenous cyclosporine in steroid refractory attacks of inflammatory bowel disease
    • Hermida-Rodriguez C, Cantero Perona J, Garcia-Valriberas R, et al. High-dose intravenous cyclosporine in steroid refractory attacks of inflammatory bowel disease. Hepatogastroenterologv 1999;46:2265-8.
    • (1999) Hepatogastroenterologv , vol.46 , pp. 2265-2268
    • Hermida-Rodriguez, C.1    Cantero Perona, J.2    Garcia-Valriberas, R.3
  • 88
    • 0028922501 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous cyclosporine for steroid-refractory attacks of Crohn's disease. Short- and long-term results
    • Santos JV, Baudet JA, Casellas FJ, et al Intravenous cyclosporine for steroid-refractory attacks of Crohn's disease. Short- and long-term results. J Clin Gastroenterol 1995;20:207-10.
    • (1995) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.20 , pp. 207-210
    • Santos, J.V.1    Baudet, J.A.2    Casellas, F.J.3
  • 89
    • 0032033966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcome following treatment of refractory inflammatory and fistulizing Crohn's disease with intravenous cyclosporine
    • Egan LJ, Sandborn WJ, Tremaine Wj. Clinical outcome following treatment of refractory inflammatory and fistulizing Crohn's disease with intravenous cyclosporine. Am J Gastroenterol 1998;93:442-8.
    • (1998) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.93 , pp. 442-448
    • Egan, L.J.1    Sandborn, W.J.2    Tremaine, Wj.3
  • 90
    • 0035115453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral tacrolimus long-term therapy in patients with Crohn's disease and steroid resistance
    • Ierardi E, Principi M, Francavilla R, et al. Oral tacrolimus long-term therapy in patients with Crohn's disease and steroid resistance. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2001;15:371-7.
    • (2001) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.15 , pp. 371-377
    • Ierardi, E.1    Principi, M.2    Francavilla, R.3
  • 91
    • 0032447773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steroid-unresponsive acute attacks of inflammatory bowel disease: Immunomodulation by tacrolimus (FK506)
    • Fellermann K, Ludwig D, Stahl M, et al. Steroid-unresponsive acute attacks of inflammatory bowel disease: immunomodulation by tacrolimus (FK506). Am J Gastroenterol 1998;93:1860-6.
    • (1998) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.93 , pp. 1860-1866
    • Fellermann, K.1    Ludwig, D.2    Stahl, M.3
  • 92
    • 0030968698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary report on the use of oral tacrolimus (FK506) in the treatment of complicated proximal small bowel and fistulizing Crohn's disease
    • Sandborn WJ. Preliminary report on the use of oral tacrolimus (FK506) in the treatment of complicated proximal small bowel and fistulizing Crohn's disease. Am J Gastroenterol 1997;92:876-9.
    • (1997) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.92 , pp. 876-879
    • Sandborn, W.J.1
  • 93
    • 0041665068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tacrolimus for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Sandborn WJ, Present DH, Isaacs KL, et al. Tacrolimus for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease . Gastroenterology 2003;125:380-8.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.125 , pp. 380-388
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Present, D.H.2    Isaacs, K.L.3
  • 95
    • 0021358010 scopus 로고
    • European cooperative Crohn's disease study (ECCDS): Results of drug treatment
    • Malchow H, Ewe K, Brandes JW, et al. European cooperative Crohn's disease study (ECCDS): results of drug treatment. Gastroenterology 1984;86:249-66.
    • (1984) Gastroenterology , vol.86 , pp. 249-266
    • Malchow, H.1    Ewe, K.2    Brandes, J.W.3
  • 96
    • 0018290191 scopus 로고
    • National cooperative Crohn's disease study: Results of drug treatment
    • Summers RW, Switz DM, Sessions JT Jr, et al. National cooperative Crohn's disease study: results of drug treatment. Gastroenterology 1979;77:847-69.
    • (1979) Gastroenterology , vol.77 , pp. 847-869
    • Summers, R.W.1    Switz, D.M.2    Sessions Jr., J.T.3
  • 97
    • 0029014305 scopus 로고
    • Disease activity courses in a regional cohort of Crohn's disease patients
    • Munkholm P, Langholz E, Davidsen M, et al. Disease activity courses in a regional cohort of Crohn's disease patients. Scand J Gastroenterol 1995;30:699-70.
    • (1995) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.30 , pp. 699-770
    • Munkholm, P.1    Langholz, E.2    Davidsen, M.3
  • 98
    • 11244273044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crohn's disease over 20 years after diagnosis in a referral population
    • Etienney I, Bouhnik Y, Gendre JP, et al. Crohn's disease over 20 years after diagnosis in a referral population. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 2004;28:1233-9.
    • (2004) Gastroenterol Clin Biol , vol.28 , pp. 1233-1239
    • Etienney, I.1    Bouhnik, Y.2    Gendre, J.P.3
  • 99
    • 0034903792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of corticosteroid therapy for inflammatory bowel disease: A population-based study
    • Faubion WA Jr, Loftus EV Jr, Harmsen WS, et al. The natural history of corticosteroid therapy for inflammatory bowel disease: a population-based study. Gastroenterology 2001;121:255-60.
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.121 , pp. 255-260
    • Faubion Jr., W.A.1    Loftus Jr., E.V.2    Harmsen, W.S.3
  • 100
    • 0025219580 scopus 로고
    • Clinical, biological, and endoscopic picture of attacks of Crohn's disease
    • Groupe d'Etude Thérapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives (GETAID)
    • Modigliani R, Mary JY, Simon JF, et al. Groupe d'Etude Thérapeutique des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives (GETAID). Clinical, biological, and endoscopic picture of attacks of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1990;98:811-18.
    • (1990) Gastroenterology , vol.98 , pp. 811-818
    • Modigliani, R.1    Mary, J.Y.2    Simon, J.F.3
  • 101
    • 0028823950 scopus 로고
    • Identifying patients with a high risk of relapse in quiescent Crohn's disease
    • The GETAID Group
    • Sahmoud T, Hoctin-Boes G, Modigliani R, et al. Identifying patients with a high risk of relapse in quiescent Crohn's disease. The GETAID Group. Gut 1995;37:811-18.
    • (1995) Gut , vol.37 , pp. 811-818
    • Sahmoud, T.1    Hoctin-Boes, G.2    Modigliani, R.3
  • 102
    • 0030020933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of cigarette smoking on the long-term course of Crohn's disease
    • Cosnes J, Carbonnel F, Beaugerie L, et al. Effects of cigarette smoking on the long-term course of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1996;110:424-31.
    • (1996) Gastroenterology , vol.110 , pp. 424-431
    • Cosnes, J.1    Carbonnel, F.2    Beaugerie, L.3
  • 103
    • 0023033107 scopus 로고
    • A laboratory index for predicting relapse in asymptomatic patients with Crohn's disease
    • Brignola C, Campieri M, Bazzocchi G, et al. A laboratory index for predicting relapse in asymptomatic patients with Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1986;91:1490-4.
    • (1986) Gastroenterology , vol.91 , pp. 1490-1494
    • Brignola, C.1    Campieri, M.2    Bazzocchi, G.3
  • 104
    • 0026564812 scopus 로고
    • Placebo-controlled trial of oral 5-ASA in relapse prevention of Crohn's disease
    • Brignola C, Iannone P, Pasquali S, et al. Placebo-controlled trial of oral 5-ASA in relapse prevention of Crohn's disease. Dig Dis Sci 1992;37:29-32.
    • (1992) Dig Dis Sci , vol.37 , pp. 29-32
    • Brignola, C.1    Iannone, P.2    Pasquali, S.3
  • 105
    • 4644302392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological markers of short term relapse in Crohn's disease
    • Consigny Y, Modigliani R, Colombel JF, et al. Biological markers of short term relapse in Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 2001;120:A141.
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.120
    • Consigny, Y.1    Modigliani, R.2    Colombel, J.F.3
  • 106
    • 0025293586 scopus 로고
    • Coated oral 5-aminosalicylic acid versus placebo in maintaining remission of inactive Crohn's disease
    • International Mesalamine Study Group. Coated oral 5-aminosalicylic acid versus placebo in maintaining remission of inactive Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1990;4:55-64.
    • (1990) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.4 , pp. 55-64
  • 107
    • 0025790190 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of 5-aminosalicylic acid in man following administration of intravenous bolus and per as slow-release formulation
    • Bondesen S, Hegnhoj J, Larsen F, et al. Pharmacokinetics of 5-aminosalicylic acid in man following administration of intravenous bolus and per as slow-release formulation. Dig Dis Sci 1991;36:1735-40.
    • (1991) Dig Dis Sci , vol.36 , pp. 1735-1740
    • Bondesen, S.1    Hegnhoj, J.2    Larsen, F.3
  • 108
    • 0026351865 scopus 로고
    • 5-Aminosalicylic acid in the prevention of relapses of Crohn's disease in remission: A long-term study
    • Bresci G, Petrucci A, Banti S. 5-aminosalicylic acid in the prevention of relapses of Crohn's disease in remission: a long-term study. Int J Clin Pharmacol Res 1991;11:200-2.
    • (1991) Int J Clin Pharmacol Res , vol.11 , pp. 200-202
    • Bresci, G.1    Petrucci, A.2    Banti, S.3
  • 109
    • 0026653046 scopus 로고
    • Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid (Asacol) in the maintenance treatment of Crohn's disease
    • The Italian IBD Study Group
    • Prantera C, Pallone F, Brunetti G, et al. Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid (Asacol) in the maintenance treatment of Crohn's disease. The Italian IBD Study Group. Gastroenterology 1992;103:363-8.
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.103 , pp. 363-368
    • Prantera, C.1    Pallone, F.2    Brunetti, G.3
  • 110
    • 0027528294 scopus 로고
    • Oral mesalamine (Pentasa) as maintenance treatment in Crohn's disease: A multicenter placebo-controlled study
    • The Groupe d'Etudes Therapeutiques des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives (GETAID)
    • Gendre JP, Mary JY, Florent C, et al. Oral mesalamine (Pentasa) as maintenance treatment in Crohn's disease: a multicenter placebo-controlled study. The Groupe d'Etudes Therapeutiques des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives (GETAID). Gastroenterology 1993;104:435-9.
    • (1993) Gastroenterology , vol.104 , pp. 435-439
    • Gendre, J.P.1    Mary, J.Y.2    Florent, C.3
  • 111
    • 0028964577 scopus 로고
    • A controlled double blind multicenter study of the effectiveness of 5-aminosalicylic acid in patients with Crohn's disease in remission
    • Arber N, Odes HS, Fireman Z, et al. A controlled double blind multicenter study of the effectiveness of 5-aminosalicylic acid in patients with Crohn's disease in remission. J Clin Gastroenterol 1995;20:203-6.
    • (1995) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.20 , pp. 203-206
    • Arber, N.1    Odes, H.S.2    Fireman, Z.3
  • 112
    • 0029566115 scopus 로고
    • Mesalazine (Mesasal/Claversal) 1.5 g bd vs placebo in the maintenance of remission of patients with Crohn's disease
    • Thomson AB, Wright JP, Vatn M, et al. Mesalazine (Mesasal/Claversal) 1.5 g bd vs placebo in the maintenance of remission of patients with Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1995;9:673-83.
    • (1995) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.9 , pp. 673-683
    • Thomson, A.B.1    Wright, J.P.2    Vatn, M.3
  • 113
    • 9044222110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesalamine in Crohn's disease with steroid-induced remission: Effect on steroid withdrawal and remission maintenance
    • Groupe d'Etudes Therapeutiques des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives
    • Modigliani R, Colombel JF, Dupas JL, et al. Mesalamine in Crohn's disease with steroid-induced remission: effect on steroid withdrawal and remission maintenance, Groupe d'Etudes Therapeutiques des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives. Gastroenterology 1996;110:688-93.
    • (1996) Gastroenterology , vol.110 , pp. 688-693
    • Modigliani, R.1    Colombel, J.F.2    Dupas, J.L.3
  • 114
    • 9844254476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for the prevention of early relapse in Crohn's disease
    • de Franchis R, Omodei P, Ranzi T, et al. Controlled trial of oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for the prevention of early relapse in Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1997;11:845-52.
    • (1997) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.11 , pp. 845-852
    • De Franchis, R.1    Omodei, P.2    Ranzi, T.3
  • 115
    • 0041395773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial of mesalamine in the maintenance of remission of Crohn's disease
    • The Canadian Mesalamine for Remission of Crohn's Disease Study Group
    • Sutherland LR, Martin F, Bailey RJ, et al. A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial of mesalamine in the maintenance of remission of Crohn's disease. The Canadian Mesalamine for Remission of Crohn's Disease Study Group. Gastroenterology 1997;112:1069-77.
    • (1997) Gastroenterology , vol.112 , pp. 1069-1077
    • Sutherland, L.R.1    Martin, F.2    Bailey, R.J.3
  • 116
    • 0034820760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olsalazine is not superior to placebo in maintaining remission of inactive Crohn's colitis and ileocolitis: A double blind, parallel, randomised, multicentre study
    • Mahmud N, Kamm MA, Dupas JL, et al. Olsalazine is not superior to placebo in maintaining remission of inactive Crohn's colitis and ileocolitis: a double blind, parallel, randomised, multicentre study. Gut 2001;49:552-6.
    • (2001) Gut , vol.49 , pp. 552-556
    • Mahmud, N.1    Kamm, M.A.2    Dupas, J.L.3
  • 117
    • 0027942253 scopus 로고
    • Sulfasalazine and mesalazine for the maintenance therapy of Crohn's disease: A meta-analysis
    • Steinhart AH, Hemphill D, Greenberg GR. Sulfasalazine and mesalazine for the maintenance therapy of Crohn's disease: a meta-analysis. Am J Gastroenterol 1994;89:2116-24.
    • (1994) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.89 , pp. 2116-2124
    • Steinhart, A.H.1    Hemphill, D.2    Greenberg, G.R.3
  • 118
    • 0028273287 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of 5-aminosalicylic acid for maintaining remission in patients with Crohn's disease: A meta-analysis
    • Messori A, Brignola C, Trallori, et al. Effectiveness of 5-aminosalicylic acid for maintaining remission in patients with Crohn's disease: a meta-analysis. Am J Gastroenterol 1994;89:692-8.
    • (1994) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.89 , pp. 692-698
    • Messori, A.1    Brignola, C.2    Trallori3
  • 119
    • 0030775667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesalamine in the maintenance treatment of Crohn's disease: A meta-analysis adjusted for confounding variables
    • Comma C, Giunta M, Rosselli M, et al. Mesalamine in the maintenance treatment of Crohn's disease: a meta-analysis adjusted for confounding variables. Gastroenterology 1997;113:1465-73.
    • (1997) Gastroenterology , vol.113 , pp. 1465-1473
    • Comma, C.1    Giunta, M.2    Rosselli, M.3
  • 120
    • 21344472474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for maintenance of medically-induced remission in Crohn's disease
    • Chichester, Wiley
    • Akobeng AK, Gardener E. Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for maintenance of medically-induced remission in Crohn's disease. Cochrane Library, Issue I Chichester, Wiley, 2005.
    • (2005) Cochrane Library , Issue.1
    • Akobeng, A.K.1    Gardener, E.2
  • 121
    • 84921429905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroids for maintaining remission of Crohn's disease
    • Oxford: Update Software
    • Steinhart AH, Ewe K, Griffiths AM, et al. Corticosteroids for maintaining remission of Crohn's disease. Cochrane Library, Issue 4 Oxford: Update Software, 2003.
    • (2003) Cochrane Library , Issue.4
    • Steinhart, A.H.1    Ewe, K.2    Griffiths, A.M.3
  • 122
    • 8944242602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budesonide prolongs time to relapse in ileal and ileocaecal Crohn's disease. A placebo controlled one year study
    • Lofberg R, Rutgeerts P, Malchow H, et al. Budesonide prolongs time to relapse in ileal and ileocaecal Crohn's disease. A placebo controlled one year study. Gut 1996;39:82-6.
    • (1996) Gut , vol.39 , pp. 82-86
    • Lofberg, R.1    Rutgeerts, P.2    Malchow, H.3
  • 123
    • 0030045968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral budesonide as maintenance treatment for Crohn's disease: A placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study
    • Canadian Inflammatory Bowel Disease Study Group
    • Greenberg GR, Feagan BG, Martin F, et al. Oral budesonide as maintenance treatment for Crohn's disease: a placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study. Canadian Inflammatory Bowel Disease Study Group. Gastroenterology 1996;110:45-51.
    • (1996) Gastroenterology , vol.110 , pp. 45-51
    • Greenberg, G.R.1    Feagan, B.G.2    Martin, F.3
  • 124
    • 0031984919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral budesonide as maintenance therapy in Crohn's disease - Results of a 12-month study
    • Global Budesonide Study Group
    • Ferguson A, Campieri M, Doe W, et al. Oral budesonide as maintenance therapy in Crohn's disease-results of a 12-month study. Global Budesonide Study Group. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1998;12:175-83.
    • (1998) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.12 , pp. 175-183
    • Ferguson, A.1    Campieri, M.2    Doe, W.3
  • 125
    • 7144264393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low dose oral pH modified release budesonide for maintenance of steroid induced remission in Crohn's disease
    • The Budesonide Study Group
    • Gross V, Andus T, Ecker KW, et al. Low dose oral pH modified release budesonide for maintenance of steroid induced remission in Crohn's disease. The Budesonide Study Group. Gut 1998;42:493-6.
    • (1998) Gut , vol.42 , pp. 493-496
    • Gross, V.1    Andus, T.2    Ecker, K.W.3
  • 126
    • 23644445996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appropriateness of immunosuppressive drugs in inflammatory bowel disease assessed by RAND method: Italian Group for IBD position statement
    • Caprilli R, Angelucci E, Cocco A, et al. Appropriateness of immunosuppressive drugs in inflammatory bowel disease assessed by RAND method: Italian Group for IBD position statement. Dig Liver Dis 2005;37:407-17.
    • (2005) Dig Liver Dis , vol.37 , pp. 407-417
    • Caprilli, R.1    Angelucci, E.2    Cocco, A.3
  • 127
    • 0033710965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budesonide in the treatment of Crohn's disease: A meta-analysis
    • Papi C, Luchetti R, Montanti S, et al. Budesonide in the treatment of Crohn's disease: a meta-analysis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2000;14:1419-28.
    • (2000) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.14 , pp. 1419-1428
    • Papi, C.1    Luchetti, R.2    Montanti, S.3
  • 128
    • 0035220301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budesonide for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease
    • Oxford: Update Software
    • Simms L, Steinhart AH. Budesonide for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease. Cochrane Library, Issue 4 Oxford: Update Software, 2001.
    • (2001) Cochrane Library , Issue.4
    • Simms, L.1    Steinhart, A.H.2
  • 129
    • 0034840774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintenance of Crohn's disease over 12 months: Fixed versus flexible dosing regimen using budesonide controlled ileal release capsules
    • Green JR, Lobo AJ, Giaffer M, et al. Maintenance of Crohn's disease over 12 months: fixed versus flexible dosing regimen using budesonide controlled ileal release capsules. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2001;15:1331-41.
    • (2001) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.15 , pp. 1331-1341
    • Green, J.R.1    Lobo, A.J.2    Giaffer, M.3
  • 130
    • 25644456838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budesonide for maintenance of remission in patients with Crohn's disease in medically induced remission: A predetermined pooled analysis of four randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials
    • Sandborn WJ, Lofberg R, Feagan B, et al. Budesonide for maintenance of remission in patients with Crohn's disease in medically induced remission: a predetermined pooled analysis of four randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Am J Gastroenterol 2005;100:1780-7.
    • (2005) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.100 , pp. 1780-1787
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Lofberg, R.2    Feagan, B.3
  • 131
    • 0020059934 scopus 로고
    • Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine therapy in Crohn's disease
    • Elliott PR, Burnham WR, Berghouse LM, et al. Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine therapy in Crohn's disease. Digestion 1982;23:132-4.
    • (1982) Digestion , vol.23 , pp. 132-134
    • Elliott, P.R.1    Burnham, W.R.2    Berghouse, L.M.3
  • 132
    • 0021262769 scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of rifampicin and ethambutol in Crohn's disease
    • Shaffer JL, Hughes S, Linaker BD, et al. Controlled trial of rifampicin and ethambutol in Crohn's disease. Gut 1984;25:203-5.
    • (1984) Gut , vol.25 , pp. 203-205
    • Shaffer, J.L.1    Hughes, S.2    Linaker, B.D.3
  • 133
    • 0024397498 scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of rifabutin in Crohn's disease
    • Basilisco G, Campanini M, Cesana B, et al. Controlled trial of rifabutin in Crohn's disease. Curr Therap Res 1989;46:245-50.
    • (1989) Curr Therap Res , vol.46 , pp. 245-250
    • Basilisco, G.1    Campanini, M.2    Cesana, B.3
  • 134
    • 0025889990 scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of antimycobacterial therapy in Crohn's disease. Clofazimine versus placebo
    • Afdhal NH, Long A, Lennon J, et al. Controlled trial of antimycobacterial therapy in Crohn's disease. Clofazimine versus placebo. Dig Dis Sci 1991;36:449-53.
    • (1991) Dig Dis Sci , vol.36 , pp. 449-453
    • Afdhal, N.H.1    Long, A.2    Lennon, J.3
  • 135
    • 0028197568 scopus 로고
    • Antimycobacterial therapy in Crohn's disease: Results of a controlled, double-blind trial with a multiple antibiotic regimen
    • Prantera C, Kohn A, Mangiarotti R, et al. Antimycobacterial therapy in Crohn's disease: results of a controlled, double-blind trial with a multiple antibiotic regimen. Am J Gastroenterol 1994;89:513-18.
    • (1994) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.89 , pp. 513-518
    • Prantera, C.1    Kohn, A.2    Mangiarotti, R.3
  • 136
    • 0028324617 scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of anti-tuberculous chemotherapy for two years in Crohn's disease
    • Swift GL, Srivastava ED, Stone R, et al. Controlled trial of anti-tuberculous chemotherapy for two years in Crohn's disease. Gut 1994;35:363-8.
    • (1994) Gut , vol.35 , pp. 363-368
    • Swift, G.L.1    Srivastava, E.D.2    Stone, R.3
  • 137
    • 0035666275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of clarithromycin and ethambutol in the treatment of Crohn's disease
    • Goodgame RW, Kimball K, Akram S, et al. Randomized controlled trial of clarithromycin and ethambutol in the treatment of Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2001;15:1861-6.
    • (2001) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.15 , pp. 1861-1866
    • Goodgame, R.W.1    Kimball, K.2    Akram, S.3
  • 138
    • 84921430819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-tuberculous therapy for maintaining remission of Crohn's disease
    • Oxford: Update Software
    • Borgaonkar M, MacIntosh D, Fardy J, et al. Anti-tuberculous therapy for maintaining remission of Crohn's disease. Cochrane Library, Issue 4 Oxford: Update Software, 2001.
    • (2001) Cochrane Library , Issue.4
    • Borgaonkar, M.1    MacIntosh, D.2    Fardy, J.3
  • 139
    • 0015246251 scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of azathioprine in Crohn's disease
    • Willoughby JM, Beckett J, Kumar PJ, et al. Controlled trial of azathioprine in Crohn's disease. Lancet 1971;ii:944-7.
    • (1971) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 944-947
    • Willoughby, J.M.1    Beckett, J.2    Kumar, P.J.3
  • 140
    • 0016764493 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of azathioprine in Crohn's disease
    • Rosenberg JL, Levin B, Wall AJ, et al. A controlled trial of azathioprine in Crohn's disease. Am J Dig Dis 1975;20:721-6.
    • (1975) Am J Dig Dis , vol.20 , pp. 721-726
    • Rosenberg, J.L.1    Levin, B.2    Wall, A.J.3
  • 141
    • 0018117298 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind withdrawal trial of azathioprine as maintenance treatment for Crohn's disease
    • O'Donoghue DP, Dawson AM, Powell-Tuck J, et al. Double-blind withdrawal trial of azathioprine as maintenance treatment for Crohn's disease, Lancet 1978;ii:955-7.
    • (1978) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 955-957
    • O'Donoghue, D.P.1    Dawson, A.M.2    Powell-Tuck, J.3
  • 142
    • 0028790186 scopus 로고
    • A controlled double blind study of azathioprine in the management of Crohn's disease
    • Candy S, Wright J, Gerber M, et al. A controlled double blind study of azathioprine in the management of Crohn's disease. Gut 1995;37:674-8.
    • (1995) Gut , vol.37 , pp. 674-678
    • Candy, S.1    Wright, J.2    Gerber, M.3
  • 143
    • 4644271243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine withdrawal in patients with Crohn's disease maintained on prolonged remission under treatment is associated with a high risk of relapse
    • Treton X, Bouhnik Y, Mary Jy, et al. Azathioprine withdrawal in patients with Crohn's disease maintained on prolonged remission under treatment is associated with a high risk of relapse. Gastroenterology 2004;126(suppl 2):A113.
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Treton, X.1    Bouhnik, Y.2    Mary, Jy.3
  • 144
    • 0029134702 scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine in Crohn disease. A meta-analysis
    • Pearson DC, May GR, Fick GH, et al. Azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine in Crohn disease. A meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 1995;123:132-42.
    • (1995) Ann Intern Med , vol.123 , pp. 132-142
    • Pearson, D.C.1    May, G.R.2    Fick, G.H.3
  • 145
    • 84921430975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine for maintaining remission of Crohn's disease
    • Oxford: Update Software
    • Pearson DC, May GR, Fick G, et al. Azathioprine for maintaining remission of Crohn's disease. Cochrane Library, Issue 4 Oxford: Update Software, 2001.
    • (2001) Cochrane Library , Issue.4
    • Pearson, D.C.1    May, G.R.2    Fick, G.3
  • 146
    • 0034891450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An open-label pilot study using thioguanine as a therapeutic alternative in Crohn's disease patients resistant to 6-mercaptopurine therapy
    • Dubinsky MC, Hassard PV, Seidman EG, et al. An open-label pilot study using thioguanine as a therapeutic alternative in Crohn's disease patients resistant to 6-mercaptopurine therapy. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2001;7:181-9.
    • (2001) Inflamm Bowel Dis , vol.7 , pp. 181-189
    • Dubinsky, M.C.1    Hassard, P.V.2    Seidman, E.G.3
  • 147
    • 0041327800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tioguanine in patients with Crohn's disease intolerant or resistant to azathioprine/mercaptopurine
    • Bonaz B, Boitard J, Marteau P, et al. Tioguanine in patients with Crohn's disease intolerant or resistant to azathioprine/mercaptopurine. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2003;15:401-8.
    • (2003) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.15 , pp. 401-408
    • Bonaz, B.1    Boitard, J.2    Marteau, P.3
  • 148
    • 0038235691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remission maintenance by tioguanine in chronic active Crohn's disease
    • Herrlinger KR, Deibert P, Schwab M, et al. Remission maintenance by tioguanine in chronic active Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2003;15:1459-64.
    • (2003) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.15 , pp. 1459-1464
    • Herrlinger, K.R.1    Deibert, P.2    Schwab, M.3
  • 149
    • 4344583899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early hepatic nodular hyperplasia and submicroscopic fibrosis associated with 6-thioguanine therapy in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Geller SA, Dubinsky MC, Poordad FF, et al. Early hepatic nodular hyperplasia and submicroscopic fibrosis associated with 6-thioguanine therapy in inflammatory bowel disease. Am J Surg Pathol 2004;28:1204-11.
    • (2004) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.28 , pp. 1204-1211
    • Geller, S.A.1    Dubinsky, M.C.2    Poordad, F.F.3
  • 150
    • 0043168014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 6-Thioguanine can cause serious liver injury in inflammatory bowel disease patients
    • Dubinsky MC, Vasiliauskas EA, Singh H, et al. 6-thioguanine can cause serious liver injury in inflammatory bowel disease patients. Gastroenterology 2003;125:298-303.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.125 , pp. 298-303
    • Dubinsky, M.C.1    Vasiliauskas, E.A.2    Singh, H.3
  • 151
    • 33144455808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nodular regenerative hyperplasia in IBD patients on 6-thioguanine - A multi-centre safety assessment by MRI and liver biopsy
    • Seiderer J, Reinisch W, Zech C, et al. Nodular regenerative hyperplasia in IBD patients on 6-thioguanine - a multi-centre safety assessment by MRI and liver biopsy. Gastroenterology 2004;126:813.
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , pp. 813
    • Seiderer, J.1    Reinisch, W.2    Zech, C.3
  • 152
    • 0037370693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatotoxicity associated with 6-thioguanine therapy for Crohn's disease
    • Rulyak SJ, Sounders MD, Lee SD. Hepatotoxicity associated with 6-thioguanine therapy for Crohn's disease. J Clin Gastroenterol 2003;36:234-7.
    • (2003) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.36 , pp. 234-237
    • Rulyak, S.J.1    Sounders, M.D.2    Lee, S.D.3
  • 153
    • 0009447497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate in Crohn's disease: Results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Arora S, Katkov W, Cooley J, et al. Methotrexate in Crohn's disease: results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Hepatogastroenterology 1999;46:1724-9.
    • (1999) Hepatogastroenterology , vol.46 , pp. 1724-1729
    • Arora, S.1    Katkov, W.2    Cooley, J.3
  • 154
    • 0343081012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methotrexate in Crohn's disease: Long-term efficacy and toxicity
    • Lémann M, Zenjari T, Bouhnik Y, et al. Methotrexate in Crohn's disease: long-term efficacy and toxicity. Am J Gastroenterol 2000;95:1730-4.
    • (2000) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.95 , pp. 1730-1734
    • Lémann, M.1    Zenjari, T.2    Bouhnik, Y.3
  • 155
    • 0036116379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of methotrexate for maintaining remission in inflammatory bowel disease
    • Fraser AG, Morton D, McGovern D, et al. The efficacy of methotrexate for maintaining remission in inflammatory bowel disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2002;16:693-7.
    • (2002) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.16 , pp. 693-697
    • Fraser, A.G.1    Morton, D.2    McGovern, D.3
  • 156
    • 0029150951 scopus 로고
    • European trial of cyclosporine in chronic active Crohn's disease: A 12-month study
    • The European Study Group
    • Stange EF, Modigliani R, Pena AS, et al. European trial of cyclosporine in chronic active Crohn's disease: a 12-month study. The European Study Group. Gastroenterology 1995;109:774-82.
    • (1995) Gastroenterology , vol.109 , pp. 774-782
    • Stange, E.F.1    Modigliani, R.2    Pena, A.S.3
  • 157
    • 0028362206 scopus 로고
    • Low-dose cyclosporine for the treatment of Crohn's disease
    • The Canadian Crohn's Relapse Prevention Trial Investigators
    • Feagan BG, McDonald JW, Rochon J, et al. Low-dose cyclosporine for the treatment of Crohn's disease. The Canadian Crohn's Relapse Prevention Trial Investigators. N Engl J Med 1994;330:1846-51.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 1846-1851
    • Feagan, B.G.1    McDonald, J.W.2    Rochon, J.3
  • 158
    • 0032833517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of retreatment with anti-tumor necrosis factor antibody (infliximab) to maintain remission in Crohn's disease
    • Rutgeerts P, D'Haens G, Targan S, et al. Efficacy and safety of retreatment with anti-tumor necrosis factor antibody (infliximab) to maintain remission in Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 1999;117:761-9.
    • (1999) Gastroenterology , vol.117 , pp. 761-769
    • Rutgeerts, P.1    D'Haens, G.2    Targan, S.3
  • 159
    • 10744224387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of scheduled and episodic treatment strategies of infliximab in Crohn's disease
    • Rutgeerts P, Feagan BG, Lichtenstein GR, et al. Comparison of scheduled and episodic treatment strategies of infliximab in Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 2004;126:402-13.
    • (2004) Gastroenterology , vol.126 , pp. 402-413
    • Rutgeerts, P.1    Feagan, B.G.2    Lichtenstein, G.R.3
  • 160
    • 0035053968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An engineered human antibody to TNF (CDP571) for active Crohn's disease: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial
    • Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG, Hanauer SB, et al. An engineered human antibody to TNF (CDP571) for active Crohn's disease: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Gastroenterology 2001;120:1330-8.
    • (2001) Gastroenterology , vol.120 , pp. 1330-1338
    • Sandborn, W.J.1    Feagan, B.G.2    Hanauer, S.B.3
  • 161
    • 20044382590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of CDP571, a humanized monoclonal antibody to tumour necrosis factor-alpha, in patients with corticosteroid-dependent Crohn's disease
    • Feagan B, Sandboen WJ, Baker JP, et al. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of CDP571, a humanized monoclonal antibody to tumour necrosis factor-alpha, in patients with corticosteroid-dependent Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2005;21:373-84.
    • (2005) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.21 , pp. 373-384
    • Feagan, B.1    Sandboen, W.J.2    Baker, J.P.3
  • 162
    • 9344225756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Omega-3 fatty acids and low carbohydrate diet for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease. A randomized controlled multicenter trial
    • Study Group Members (German Crohn's Disease Study Group)
    • Lorenz-Meyer H, Bauer P, Nicolay C, et al. Omega-3 fatty acids and low carbohydrate diet for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease. A randomized controlled multicenter trial. Study Group Members (German Crohn's Disease Study Group). Scand J Gastroenterol 1996;31:778-85.
    • (1996) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.31 , pp. 778-785
    • Lorenz-Meyer, H.1    Bauer, P.2    Nicolay, C.3
  • 163
    • 0029992279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of an enteric-coated fish-oil preparation on relapses in Crohn's disease
    • Belluzzi A, Brignola C, Campieri M, et al. Effect of an enteric-coated fish-oil preparation on relapses in Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med 1996;334:1557-60.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 1557-1560
    • Belluzzi, A.1    Brignola, C.2    Campieri, M.3
  • 164
    • 0033870413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saccharomyces boulardii in maintenance treatment of Crohn's disease
    • Guslandi M, Mezzi G, Sorghi M, et al. Saccharomyces boulardii in maintenance treatment of Crohn's disease. Dig Dis Sci 2000;45:1462-4.
    • (2000) Dig Dis Sci , vol.45 , pp. 1462-1464
    • Guslandi, M.1    Mezzi, G.2    Sorghi, M.3
  • 165
    • 0027979011 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Crohn's disease by lymphocyte apheresis: A randomized controlled trial
    • Groupe d'Etudes Therapeutiques des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives
    • Lerebours E, Bussel A, Modigliani R, et al. Treatment of Crohn's disease by lymphocyte apheresis: a randomized controlled trial. Groupe d'Etudes Therapeutiques des Affections Inflammatoires Digestives. Gastroenterology 1994;107:357-61.
    • (1994) Gastroenterology , vol.107 , pp. 357-361
    • Lerebours, E.1    Bussel, A.2    Modigliani, R.3
  • 166
    • 0036161781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between azathioprine and aminosalicylates: An in vivo study in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Dewit O, Vanheuverzwyn R, Desager JP, et al. Interaction between azathioprine and aminosalicylates: an in vivo study in patients with Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2002;16:79-85.
    • (2002) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.16 , pp. 79-85
    • Dewit, O.1    Vanheuverzwyn, R.2    Desager, J.P.3
  • 168
    • 0036123912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density in Crohn's disease: A longitudinal study of budesonide, prednisone, and nonsteroid therapy
    • Cino M, Greenberg GR. Bone mineral density in Crohn's disease: a longitudinal study of budesonide, prednisone, and nonsteroid therapy. Am J Gastroenterol 2002;97:915-21.
    • (2002) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.97 , pp. 915-921
    • Cino, M.1    Greenberg, G.R.2
  • 169
    • 0347996188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Budesonide versus prednisolone in the management of Crohn's disease: A randomized multinational 2-year study
    • Stockbrugger RW, Schoon E, Bollani S, et al. Budesonide versus prednisolone in the management of Crohn's disease: a randomized multinational 2-year study. Gastroenterology 2003;124:A181.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.124
    • Stockbrugger, R.W.1    Schoon, E.2    Bollani, S.3
  • 170
    • 0020604811 scopus 로고
    • The influence of disease at the margin of resection on the outcome of Crohn's disease
    • Heuman R, Boeryd B, Bolin T, et al. The influence of disease at the margin of resection on the outcome of Crohn's disease. Br J Surg 1983;70:519-21.
    • (1983) Br J Surg , vol.70 , pp. 519-521
    • Heuman, R.1    Boeryd, B.2    Bolin, T.3
  • 171
    • 0028782591 scopus 로고
    • Crohn disease. Long-term effects of surgical treatment
    • Graadal O, Nygaard K. [Crohn disease. Long-term effects of surgical treatment]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1994;114:1603-5.
    • (1994) Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen , vol.114 , pp. 1603-1605
    • Graadal, O.1    Nygaard, K.2
  • 172
    • 0028034225 scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up in Crohn's disease. Mortality, morbidity, and functional status
    • Nordgren SR, Fasth SB, Oresland TO, et al. Long-term follow-up in Crohn's disease. Mortality, morbidity, and functional status. Scand J Gastroenterol 1994;29:1122-8.
    • (1994) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.29 , pp. 1122-1128
    • Nordgren, S.R.1    Fasth, S.B.2    Oresland, T.O.3
  • 173
    • 0029763566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ileocolic resection for acute presentation of Crohn's disease of the ileum
    • Weston LA, Roberts PL, Schoetz DJ Jr, et al. Ileocolic resection for acute presentation of Crohn's disease of the ileum. Dis Colon Rectum 1996;39:841-6.
    • (1996) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.39 , pp. 841-846
    • Weston, L.A.1    Roberts, P.L.2    Schoetz Jr., D.J.3
  • 174
    • 0030921362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome after ileocecal resection for Crohn's disease
    • Kim NK, Senagore AJ, Luchtefeld MA, et al. Long-term outcome after ileocecal resection for Crohn's disease. Am Surg 1997;63:627-33.
    • (1997) Am Surg , vol.63 , pp. 627-633
    • Kim, N.K.1    Senagore, A.J.2    Luchtefeld, M.A.3
  • 175
    • 0032964467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health-related quality of life in patients with Crohn's disease: Influence of surgical operation - A prospective trial
    • Tillinger W, Mittermaier C, Lochs H, et al. Health-related quality of life in patients with Crohn's disease: influence of surgical operation-a prospective trial. Dig Dis Sci 1999;44:932-8.
    • (1999) Dig Dis Sci , vol.44 , pp. 932-938
    • Tillinger, W.1    Mittermaier, C.2    Lochs, H.3
  • 176
    • 0036186913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous abscess drainage in Crohn disease: Technical success and short- and long-term outcomes during 14 years
    • Gervais DA, Hahn PF, O'Neill MJ, et al. Percutaneous abscess drainage in Crohn disease: technical success and short- and long-term outcomes during 14 years. Radiology 2002;222:645-51.
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.222 , pp. 645-651
    • Gervais, D.A.1    Hahn, P.F.2    O'Neill, M.J.3
  • 177
    • 0035035559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abscesses in Crohn's disease: Outcome of medical versus surgical treatment
    • Garcia JC, Persky SE, Bonis PA, et al. Abscesses in Crohn's disease: outcome of medical versus surgical treatment. J Clin Gastroenterol 2001;32:409-12.
    • (2001) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.32 , pp. 409-412
    • Garcia, J.C.1    Persky, S.E.2    Bonis, P.A.3
  • 178
    • 3042519302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical characteristics and outcome of intraabdominal abscess in Crohn's disease
    • Yamaguchi A, Matsui T, Sakurai T, et al. The clinical characteristics and outcome of intraabdominal abscess in Crohn's disease. J Gastroenterol 2004;39:441-8.
    • (2004) J Gastroenterol , vol.39 , pp. 441-448
    • Yamaguchi, A.1    Matsui, T.2    Sakurai, T.3
  • 179
    • 1542358195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Side-to-side isoperistaltic strictureplasty in the treatment of extensive Crohn's disease
    • Michelassi F, Upadhyay GA. Side-to-side isoperistaltic strictureplasty in the treatment of extensive Crohn's disease. J Surg Res 2004;117:71-8.
    • (2004) J Surg Res , vol.117 , pp. 71-78
    • Michelassi, F.1    Upadhyay, G.A.2
  • 180
    • 4243098471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strictureplasty in the surgical treatment of complicated Crohn's disease
    • Sampietro GM, Sartani A, Danelli P, et al. [Strictureplasty in the surgical treatment of complicated Crohn's disease]. Ann Ital Chir 2003;74:659-63.
    • (2003) Ann Ital Chir , vol.74 , pp. 659-663
    • Sampietro, G.M.1    Sartani, A.2    Danelli, P.3
  • 181
    • 1842579184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indications and results of side-to-side isoperistaltic strictureplasty in Crohn's disease
    • Tonelli F, Fedi M, Paroli GM, et al. Indications and results of side-to-side isoperistaltic strictureplasty in Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 2004;47:494-501.
    • (2004) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.47 , pp. 494-501
    • Tonelli, F.1    Fedi, M.2    Paroli, G.M.3
  • 182
    • 8844228215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long strictureplasty is as safe and effective as short strictureplasty in small-bowel Crohn's disease
    • Shatari T, Clark MA, Yamamoto T, et al. Long strictureplasty is as safe and effective as short strictureplasty in small-bowel Crohn's disease. Colorectal Dis 2004;6:438-41.
    • (2004) Colorectal Dis , vol.6 , pp. 438-441
    • Shatari, T.1    Clark, M.A.2    Yamamoto, T.3
  • 183
    • 0037240586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new model of strictureplasty for multiple and long stenoses in Crohn's ileitis: Side-to-side diseased to disease-free anastomosis
    • Poggioli G, Laureti S, Pierangeli F, et al. A new model of strictureplasty for multiple and long stenoses in Crohn's ileitis: side-to-side diseased to disease-free anastomosis. Dis Colon Rectum 2003;46:127-30.
    • (2003) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.46 , pp. 127-130
    • Poggioli, G.1    Laureti, S.2    Pierangeli, F.3
  • 184
    • 0033912676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strictureplasty for Crohn's disease: Meta-analysis
    • Tichansky D, Cagir B, Yoo E, et al. Strictureplasty for Crohn's disease: meta-analysis. Dis Colon Rectum 2000;43:911-19.
    • (2000) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.43 , pp. 911-919
    • Tichansky, D.1    Cagir, B.2    Yoo, E.3
  • 185
    • 0031752496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Side-to-side stapled anastomosis may delay recurrence in Crohn's disease
    • Hashemi M, Novell JR, Lewis AA. Side-to-side stapled anastomosis may delay recurrence in Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 1998;41:1293-6.
    • (1998) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.41 , pp. 1293-1296
    • Hashemi, M.1    Novell, J.R.2    Lewis, A.A.3
  • 186
    • 0035142049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wide-lumen stapled anastomosis vs. conventional end-to-end anastomosis in the treatment of Crohn's disease
    • Munoz-Juarez M, Yamamoto T, Wolff BG, et al. Wide-lumen stapled anastomosis vs. conventional end-to-end anastomosis in the treatment of Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 2001;44:20-5.
    • (2001) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.44 , pp. 20-25
    • Munoz-Juarez, M.1    Yamamoto, T.2    Wolff, B.G.3
  • 187
    • 3042519188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of stapled and hand-sewn anastomoses in recurrence of Crohn's disease
    • Scarpa M, Angriman I, Barollo M, et al. Role of stapled and hand-sewn anastomoses in recurrence of Crohn's disease. Hepatogastroenterology 2004;51:1053-7.
    • (2004) Hepatogastroenterology , vol.51 , pp. 1053-1057
    • Scarpa, M.1    Angriman, I.2    Barollo, M.3
  • 188
    • 0032775748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stapled functional end-to-end anastomosis versus sutured end-to-end anastomosis after ileocolonic resection in Crohn disease
    • Yamamoto T, Bain IM, Mylonakis E, et al. Stapled functional end-to-end anastomosis versus sutured end-to-end anastomosis after ileocolonic resection in Crohn disease. Scand J Gastroenterol 1999;34:708-13.
    • (1999) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.34 , pp. 708-713
    • Yamamoto, T.1    Bain, I.M.2    Mylonakis, E.3
  • 189
    • 0141540431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does stapled functional end-to-end anastomosis affect recurrence of Crohn's disease after ileocolonic resection?
    • Tersigni R, Alessandroni L, Barreca M, et al. Does stapled functional end-to-end anastomosis affect recurrence of Crohn's disease after ileocolonic resection? Hepatogastroenterology 2003;50:1422-5.
    • (2003) Hepatogastroenterology , vol.50 , pp. 1422-1425
    • Tersigni, R.1    Alessandroni, L.2    Barreca, M.3
  • 190
    • 0029067945 scopus 로고
    • Anastomotic configuration does not affect recurrence of Crohn's disease after ileocolonic resection
    • Scott NA, Sue-Ling HM, Hughes LE. Anastomotic configuration does not affect recurrence of Crohn's disease after ileocolonic resection. Int J Colorectal Dis 1995;10:67-9.
    • (1995) Int J Colorectal Dis , vol.10 , pp. 67-69
    • Scott, N.A.1    Sue-Ling, H.M.2    Hughes, L.E.3
  • 191
    • 0034529035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results of stapled and hand-sewn anastomoses in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Ikeuchi H, Kusunoki M, Yamamura T. Long-term results of stapled and hand-sewn anastomoses in patients with Crohn's disease. Dig Surg 2000;17:493-6.
    • (2000) Dig Surg , vol.17 , pp. 493-496
    • Ikeuchi, H.1    Kusunoki, M.2    Yamamura, T.3
  • 192
    • 0038752808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic ileocecal resection in Crohn's disease: A case-matched comparison with open resection
    • Benoist S, Panis Y, Beaufour A, et al. Laparoscopic ileocecal resection in Crohn's disease: a case-matched comparison with open resection. Surg Endosc 2003;17:814-18.
    • (2003) Surg Endosc , vol.17 , pp. 814-818
    • Benoist, S.1    Panis, Y.2    Beaufour, A.3
  • 193
    • 0034071413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic restorative proctocolectomy: Case-matched comparative study with open restorative proctocolectomy
    • Marcello PW, Milsom JW, Wong SK, et al. Laparoscopic restorative proctocolectomy: case-matched comparative study with open restorative proctocolectomy. Dis Colon Rectum 2000;43:604-8.
    • (2000) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.43 , pp. 604-608
    • Marcello, P.W.1    Milsom, J.W.2    Wong, S.K.3
  • 194
    • 0034993627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laparoscopic versus open bowel resection for Crohn's disease
    • Tabet J, Hong D, Kim CW, et al. Laparoscopic versus open bowel resection for Crohn's disease. Can J Gastroenterol 2001;15:237-42.
    • (2001) Can J Gastroenterol , vol.15 , pp. 237-242
    • Tabet, J.1    Hong, D.2    Kim, C.W.3
  • 195
    • 0035041567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advantages of laparoscopic resection for ileocolic Crohn's disease. Improved outcomes and reduced costs
    • Young-Fodok TM, HallLong K, McConnell EJ, et al. Advantages of laparoscopic resection for ileocolic Crohn's disease. Improved outcomes and reduced costs. Surg Endosc 2001;15:450-4.
    • (2001) Surg Endosc , vol.15 , pp. 450-454
    • Young-Fodok, T.M.1    Halllong, K.2    McConnell, E.J.3
  • 196
    • 0035143629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective, randomized trial comparing laparoscopic vs. conventional surgery for refractory ileocolic Crohn's disease
    • Milsom JW, Hammerhofer KA, Bohm B, et al. Prospective, randomized trial comparing laparoscopic vs. conventional surgery for refractory ileocolic Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 2001;44:1-8.
    • (2001) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.44 , pp. 1-8
    • Milsom, J.W.1    Hammerhofer, K.A.2    Bohm, B.3
  • 197
    • 0035007288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrence after colectomy in Crohn's colitis
    • Bernell O, Lapidus A, Hellers G. Recurrence after colectomy in Crohn's colitis. Dis Colon Rectum 2001;44:647-54.
    • (2001) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.44 , pp. 647-654
    • Bernell, O.1    Lapidus, A.2    Hellers, G.3
  • 198
    • 0024401590 scopus 로고
    • Segmental colonic resection is an appropriate operation for short skip lesions due to Crohn's disease in the colon
    • Allan A, Andrews H, Hilton CJ, et al. Segmental colonic resection is an appropriate operation for short skip lesions due to Crohn's disease in the colon. World J Surg 1989;13:611-4.
    • (1989) World J Surg , vol.13 , pp. 611-614
    • Allan, A.1    Andrews, H.2    Hilton, C.J.3
  • 199
    • 0033378836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proctocolectomy is associated with a higher complication rate out carries a lower recurrence rate than total colectomy and ileorectal anastomosis in Crohn colitis
    • Yamamoto T, Keighley MR. Proctocolectomy is associated with a higher complication rate out carries a lower recurrence rate than total colectomy and ileorectal anastomosis in Crohn colitis. Scand J Gastroenterol 1999;34:1212-15.
    • (1999) Scand J Gastroenterol , vol.34 , pp. 1212-1215
    • Yamamoto, T.1    Keighley, M.R.2
  • 200
    • 4243059645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colorectal Crohn's disease: Indications to surgical treatment
    • Tonelli F, Paroli GM. [Colorectal Crohn's disease: indications to surgical treatment]. Ann Ital Chir 2003;74:665-72.
    • (2003) Ann Ital Chir , vol.74 , pp. 665-672
    • Tonelli, F.1    Paroli, G.M.2
  • 201
    • 0023945173 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Crohn's colitis. Segmental or total colectomy?
    • Longo WE, Ballantyne GH, Cahow CE. Treatment of Crohn's colitis. Segmental or total colectomy? Arch Surg 1988;123:588-90.
    • (1988) Arch Surg , vol.123 , pp. 588-590
    • Longo, W.E.1    Ballantyne, G.H.2    Cahow, C.E.3
  • 202
    • 0036144867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmental resection or subtotal colectomy in Crohn's colitis?
    • Andersson P, Olaison G, Hallbook O, et al. Segmental resection or subtotal colectomy in Crohn's colitis? Dis Colon Rectum 2002;45:47-53.
    • (2002) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.45 , pp. 47-53
    • Andersson, P.1    Olaison, G.2    Hallbook, O.3
  • 203
    • 2142763967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome of endoscopic pneumatic dilatation in Crohn's disease
    • Morini S, Hassan C, Lorenzetti R, et al. Long-term outcome of endoscopic pneumatic dilatation in Crohn's disease. Dig Liver Dis 2003;12:851-2.
    • (2003) Dig Liver Dis , vol.12 , pp. 851-852
    • Morini, S.1    Hassan, C.2    Lorenzetti, R.3
  • 204
    • 0026740348 scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic balloon dilation of colonic and ileo-colonic Crohn's strictures: Long-term results
    • Breysem Y, Janssens JF, Coremans G, et al. Endoscopic balloon dilation of colonic and ileo-colonic Crohn's strictures: long-term results. Gastrointest Endosc 1992;38:142-7.
    • (1992) Gastrointest Endosc , vol.38 , pp. 142-147
    • Breysem, Y.1    Janssens, J.F.2    Coremans, G.3
  • 205
    • 0038064397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonoscopic balloon dilation of Crohn's strictures: A review of long-term outcomes
    • Thomas-Gibson S, Brooker JC, Hayward CM, et al. Colonoscopic balloon dilation of Crohn's strictures: a review of long-term outcomes. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2003;15:485-8.
    • (2003) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.15 , pp. 485-488
    • Thomas-Gibson, S.1    Brooker, J.C.2    Hayward, C.M.3
  • 206
    • 0035051601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strictureplasty for large bowel stenosis in Crohn's disease: Quality of life after surgical therapy
    • Broering DC, Eisenberger CF, Koch A, et al. Strictureplasty for large bowel stenosis in Crohn's disease: quality of life after surgical therapy. Int J Colorectal Dis 2001;16:81-7.
    • (2001) Int J Colorectal Dis , vol.16 , pp. 81-87
    • Broering, D.C.1    Eisenberger, C.F.2    Koch, A.3
  • 207
    • 0038393010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in Crohn's disease
    • de Oca J, Sanchez-Santos R, Rague JM, et al. Long-term results of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in Crohn's disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2003;9:171-5.
    • (2003) Inflamm Bowel Dis , vol.9 , pp. 171-175
    • De Oca, J.1    Sanchez-Santos, R.2    Rague, J.M.3
  • 208
    • 0029743726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in patients with Crohn's disease
    • Sogar PM, Dozois RR, Wolff BG. Long-term results of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in patients with Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 1996;39:893-8.
    • (1996) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.39 , pp. 893-898
    • Sogar, P.M.1    Dozois, R.R.2    Wolff, B.G.3
  • 209
    • 0027327748 scopus 로고
    • Crohn's disease as a contraindication to Kock pouch (continent ileostomy)
    • Handelsman JC, Gottlieb LM, Hamilton SR. Crohn's disease as a contraindication to Kock pouch (continent ileostomy). Dis Colon Rectum 1993;36:840-3.
    • (1993) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.36 , pp. 840-843
    • Handelsman, J.C.1    Gottlieb, L.M.2    Hamilton, S.R.3
  • 210
    • 0025786646 scopus 로고
    • Consequences of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for Crohn's colitis
    • Hyman NH, Fazio VW, Tuckson WB, et al. Consequences of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for Crohn's colitis. Dis Colon Rectum 1991;34:653-7.
    • (1991) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.34 , pp. 653-657
    • Hyman, N.H.1    Fazio, V.W.2    Tuckson, W.B.3
  • 211
    • 0034885830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How does pouch construction for a final diagnosis of Crohn's disease compare with ileoproctostomy for established Crohn's proctocolitis?
    • Mylonakis E, Allan RN, Keighley MR. How does pouch construction for a final diagnosis of Crohn's disease compare with ileoproctostomy for established Crohn's proctocolitis? Dis Colon Rectum 2001;44:1137-42.
    • (2001) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.44 , pp. 1137-1142
    • Mylonakis, E.1    Allan, R.N.2    Keighley, M.R.3
  • 212
    • 0029876158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ileal pouch/anal anastomosis for Crohn's disease
    • Panis Y, Poupard B, Nemeth J, et al. Ileal pouch/anal anastomosis for Crohn's disease. Lancet 1996;347:854-7.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , pp. 854-857
    • Panis, Y.1    Poupard, B.2    Nemeth, J.3
  • 213
    • 0034982472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for colorectal Crohn's disease
    • Regimbeau JM, Panis Y, Pocard M, et al. Long-term results of ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for colorectal Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 2001;44:769-78.
    • (2001) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.44 , pp. 769-768
    • Regimbeau, J.M.1    Panis, Y.2    Pocard, M.3
  • 214
    • 11144357651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of post-operative complications associated with infliximab therapy for Crohn's disease: A controlled cohort study
    • Marchai L, D'Haens G, Van Assche G, et al. The risk of post-operative complications associated with infliximab therapy for Crohn's disease: a controlled cohort study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2004;19:749-54.
    • (2004) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.19 , pp. 749-754
    • Marchai, L.1    D'Haens, G.2    Van Assche, G.3
  • 215
    • 2942668573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early postoperative complications are not increased in patients with Crohn's disease treated perioperatively with infliximab or immunosuppressive therapy
    • Colombel JF, Loftus EV Jr, Tremaine WJ, et al. Early postoperative complications are not increased in patients with Crohn's disease treated perioperatively with infliximab or immunosuppressive therapy. Am J Gastroenterol 2004;99:878-83.
    • (2004) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.99 , pp. 878-883
    • Colombel, J.F.1    Loftus Jr., E.V.2    Tremaine, W.J.3
  • 216
    • 0033869099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for intra-abdominal sepsis after surgery in Crohn's disease
    • Yamamoto T, Allan RN, Keighley MR. Risk factors for intra-abdominal sepsis after surgery in Crohn's disease. Dis Colon Rectum 2000;43:1141-5.
    • (2000) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.43 , pp. 1141-1145
    • Yamamoto, T.1    Allan, R.N.2    Keighley, M.R.3
  • 217
    • 0043033175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroids and immunomodulators: Postoperative infectious complication risk in inflammatory bowel disease patients
    • Aberra FN, Lewis JD, Hass D, et al. Corticosteroids and immunomodulators: postoperative infectious complication risk in inflammatory bowel disease patients. Gastroenterology 2003;125:320-7.
    • (2003) Gastroenterology , vol.125 , pp. 320-327
    • Aberra, F.N.1    Lewis, J.D.2    Hass, D.3
  • 218
    • 0036742119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine before colectomy for ulcerative colitis is not associated with increased postoperative complications
    • Mahadevan U, Loftus EV Jr, Tremaine WJ, et al. Azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine before colectomy for ulcerative colitis is not associated with increased postoperative complications. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2002;8:311-16.
    • (2002) Inflamm Bowel Dis , vol.8 , pp. 311-316
    • Mahadevan, U.1    Loftus Jr., E.V.2    Tremaine, W.J.3
  • 219
    • 0036154765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for ileoanal J pouch-related septic complications in ulcerative colitis and familial adenomatous polyposis
    • Heuschen UA, Hinz U, Allemeyer EH, et al. Risk factors for ileoanal J pouch-related septic complications in ulcerative colitis and familial adenomatous polyposis. Ann Surg 2002;235:207-16.
    • (2002) Ann Surg , vol.235 , pp. 207-216
    • Heuschen, U.A.1    Hinz, U.2    Allemeyer, E.H.3
  • 220
    • 0242467416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multivariate analysis suggests improved perioperative outcome in Crohn's disease patients receiving immunomodulator therapy after segmental resection and/or Strictureplasty
    • Toy GS, Binion DG, Eastwood D, et al. Multivariate analysis suggests improved perioperative outcome in Crohn's disease patients receiving immunomodulator therapy after segmental resection and/or Strictureplasty. Surgery 2003;134:565-72.
    • (2003) Surgery , vol.134 , pp. 565-572
    • Toy, G.S.1    Binion, D.G.2    Eastwood, D.3
  • 221
    • 33144454833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunosuppression for Crohn's disease is associated with increased frequency of anastomotic complications
    • Myrelid P, Andersson P, Sjodahl R, et al. Immunosuppression for Crohn's disease is associated with increased frequency of anastomotic complications. Colorectal Disease 2004;6:26.
    • (2004) Colorectal Disease , vol.6 , pp. 26
    • Myrelid, P.1    Andersson, P.2    Sjodahl, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.